JP2000213762A - Heating sheet - Google Patents
Heating sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000213762A JP2000213762A JP1394699A JP1394699A JP2000213762A JP 2000213762 A JP2000213762 A JP 2000213762A JP 1394699 A JP1394699 A JP 1394699A JP 1394699 A JP1394699 A JP 1394699A JP 2000213762 A JP2000213762 A JP 2000213762A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating
- sheet
- pipe
- circulation pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、家屋等の床や内
壁、屋根材上、玄関やアプローチ、歩道等の一定面に設
置して、暖房や、融雪を効率よく行え、取り付けや取り
外しの容易な発熱シートに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the installation of the present invention on a floor or inner wall of a house or the like, on a roofing material, on a fixed surface such as an entrance, an approach, a sidewalk, etc., so that heating and snow melting can be efficiently performed, and installation and removal can be easily performed. It is related to a heating sheet.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、一定の平面を冷暖房する発熱装置
としては、例えば、平面上にパイプを配管しコンクリー
ト層にパイプを埋設して、パイプ内を熱媒体を循環させ
ることにより、冷暖房を行う装置が一般的である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a heating apparatus for cooling and heating a certain plane, for example, a pipe is laid on a plane, the pipe is buried in a concrete layer, and a heating medium is circulated in the pipe to perform cooling and heating. The device is common.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来技
術のような、パイプ敷設型冷暖房装置では、コンクリー
ト層にパイプを埋設するため、施工後のパイプの破損や
損傷によるメンテナンスが大変であり、パイプの交換等
は実質的に不可能であった。また、冷暖房する場所は施
工時のパイプ配管の位置により定められ、使用中に冷暖
房を行いたくない部位があったり、または新たに冷暖房
を行いたい場所があったりしても、その対応は難しい、
等の課題があった。However, in a pipe-laying type cooling and heating apparatus as in the prior art, since the pipe is buried in a concrete layer, maintenance due to breakage or damage of the pipe after the construction is very difficult, and the pipe is difficult to maintain. Exchange was virtually impossible. Also, the location of cooling and heating is determined by the position of the pipe piping at the time of construction, even if there is a part that you do not want to perform cooling or heating during use, or if there is a place that you want to perform cooling and heating, it is difficult to respond,
And other issues.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような課題
を解決するために、複数のヒートパイプを熱源につなが
れた循環パイプに連結すると共に、ヒートパイプと循環
パイプを弾性を有するシート状物にて一体に挟持してな
る発熱シートとし、循環パイプ内を熱媒体を循環させる
ことにより発熱させたり、もしくは、電源に接続された
発熱体に連結することにより発熱する発熱シートとした
ので、シート自体の運搬や設置、取り外しが容易で、冷
暖房の必要な部位にのみ設置することができる発熱シー
トを提案するものである。According to the present invention, a plurality of heat pipes are connected to a circulation pipe connected to a heat source, and the heat pipe and the circulation pipe are connected to each other by a sheet-like material having elasticity. Since the heat generating sheet is sandwiched together in the heating pipe, the heat is generated by circulating the heat medium in the circulation pipe, or the heat generating sheet is heated by being connected to the heating element connected to the power supply. The present invention proposes a heat generation sheet that can be easily transported, installed, and removed, and can be installed only in a portion that requires cooling and heating.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に図面を用いて、本発明に係
る発熱シートについて詳細に説明する。図1は発熱シー
トAの代表例を示す説明図、図2は内部を投影して示し
た説明図である。すなわち、発熱シートAはヒートパイ
プ1と循環パイプ2、シート状物3、シート状物4とか
ら形成されているものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a heat generating sheet according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of the heat generating sheet A, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the inside by projecting the inside. That is, the heat generating sheet A is formed from the heat pipe 1, the circulation pipe 2, the sheet 3, and the sheet 4.
【0006】ヒートパイプ1は、図4(a)、(b)に
示すように、筒状の熱伝導率に富む素材(例えば銅)の
内部に、液体(例えばフロン)を充填したものであり、
内部の液体の潜熱を利用し、一端部を加温もしくは冷却
すると、パイプ全面が均一に加温、もしくは冷却される
一般的なものである。なお、潜熱を利用するため、ヒー
トパイプ1は傾斜させて設置するものである。As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the heat pipe 1 is formed by filling a liquid material (for example, chlorofluorocarbon) into a cylindrical material having high thermal conductivity (for example, copper). ,
When the one end is heated or cooled using the latent heat of the liquid inside, the entire surface of the pipe is uniformly heated or cooled. In order to use latent heat, the heat pipe 1 is installed at an angle.
【0007】循環パイプ2は、ポリエチレンパイプや銅
パイプ等(外周に断熱材を設けたパイプ2とすることも
できる。)からなり、また、内部を循環する熱媒体αと
しては各種不凍液等からなるものである。さらに、図に
示すように、ヒートパイプ1は循環パイプ2の任意箇所
に複数連結されるものである。The circulating pipe 2 is made of a polyethylene pipe, a copper pipe or the like (the pipe 2 may be provided with a heat insulating material on the outer periphery), and the heat medium α circulating in the inside is made of various antifreeze liquids. Things. Further, as shown in the figure, a plurality of heat pipes 1 are connected to an arbitrary portion of the circulation pipe 2.
【0008】すなわち、図5(a)、(b)に示すよう
に、ヒートパイプ1一側端には熱伝導部5と熱伝導部5
の先端に設けた連結部6を形成したものである。That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), a heat conducting section 5 and a heat conducting section 5
Is formed with a connecting portion 6 provided at the front end.
【0009】熱伝導部5は循環パイプ2内を循環する熱
媒体αより熱を受け取り、ヒートパイプ1一端部に伝達
する役割であり、ヒートパイプ1と同様な素材からな
る。また、連結部6はヒートパイプ1と循環パイプ2と
を着脱容易に連結する部分であり、図5に示すように、
例えばボルト−ナット構造のもの、ワンタッチのはめ込
み式のもの、等が一般的である。The heat conducting section 5 receives heat from the heat medium α circulating in the circulation pipe 2 and transfers it to one end of the heat pipe 1, and is made of the same material as the heat pipe 1. The connecting portion 6 is a portion for easily connecting the heat pipe 1 and the circulation pipe 2 to each other, as shown in FIG.
For example, a bolt-nut structure, a one-touch fitting type, and the like are common.
【0010】なお、熱源(図示せず)としては、例えば
ボイラー等からなり、熱源からは循環パイプ2が配管し
てあり、内部を熱媒体αが循環する構造となっているも
のである。勿論、暖房する際は加温された熱媒体αを、
冷房する際は冷却された熱媒体αを循環させることがで
きる。The heat source (not shown) is composed of, for example, a boiler or the like, and has a structure in which a circulation pipe 2 is provided from the heat source and a heat medium α circulates inside. Of course, when heating, the heated heat medium α,
During cooling, the cooled heat medium α can be circulated.
【0011】シート状物3、シート状物4は例えば、弾
性を有する各種合成樹脂系シート、ゴム系シート等の弾
性を有するものからなり、ヒートパイプ1と循環パイプ
2をサンドイッチ構造にて挟持し、一体に形成するもの
である。The sheet material 3 and the sheet material 4 are made of an elastic material such as various synthetic resin sheets and rubber sheets having elasticity, and sandwich the heat pipe 1 and the circulation pipe 2 in a sandwich structure. , Formed integrally.
【0012】シート状物3、シート状物4は発熱シート
Aの表面保護材、蓄熱材、発熱材、防水材として主に機
能し、弾性のあるシートとすることで、発熱シートAを
図3に示すように、コイル状の巻き取りを可能とし、運
搬や、取り付け、取り外しを容易にするものである。The sheet-like material 3 and the sheet-like material 4 mainly function as a surface protective material, a heat storage material, a heat-generating material, and a waterproof material of the heat-generating sheet A. As shown in (1), it is possible to take up a coil shape and to facilitate transportation, installation, and removal.
【0013】[0013]
【その他の実施の形態】以上説明したのは、本発明に係
る発熱シートの一実施例であり、図6、図7に示すよう
な発熱シートAとすることもできる。Other Embodiments The above is an embodiment of the heat generating sheet according to the present invention, and a heat generating sheet A as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be used.
【0014】すなわち、図6に示す発熱シートAは、循
環パイプ2のかわりに、ヒーターからなる発熱体7をそ
れぞれのヒートパイプ1ごとに設置した例、図6は循環
パイプ2のかわりに、面状発熱体からなる発熱体7を設
置した例である。That is, the heating sheet A shown in FIG. 6 is an example in which a heating element 7 composed of a heater is installed for each heat pipe 1 instead of the circulation pipe 2, and FIG. This is an example in which a heating element 7 composed of a heating element in a shape of a circle is installed.
【0015】発熱体7としては、電気抵抗を利用して発
熱する一般的なものであり、リード線8、コンセント9
を介して、例えば家庭用の100V電源等に接続するも
のである。さらに、冷房する際は、発熱体7を冷却装置
とするものである。The heating element 7 is a general one that generates heat using electric resistance.
Is connected to, for example, a household 100 V power supply. Further, when cooling, the heating element 7 is used as a cooling device.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る発熱
シートによれば、複数のヒートパイプを熱源につながれ
た循環パイプに連結すると共に、ヒートパイプと循環パ
イプを弾性を有するシート状物にて一体に挟持してなる
発熱シートとし、循環パイプ内を熱媒体を循環させるこ
とにより発熱させたり、もしくは、電源に接続された発
熱体に連結することにより発熱するシートとしたので、
シート自体の運搬や設置、取り外しが容易である。
冷暖房の必要な部位にのみ設置することができる発熱シ
ートとなる。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the heat generating sheet of the present invention, a plurality of heat pipes are connected to a circulation pipe connected to a heat source, and the heat pipe and the circulation pipe are formed into an elastic sheet. Because it is a heating sheet that is sandwiched together and heats it by circulating a heat medium in the circulation pipe, or it is a sheet that generates heat by connecting it to a heating element connected to a power supply,
It is easy to transport, install and remove the seat itself.
This is a heat generating sheet that can be installed only in the area that needs cooling and heating. There are features and effects such as.
【図1】本発明に係る発熱シートの代表例を示す説明図
である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a heat generation sheet according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係る発熱シートの代表例を示す説明図
である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a heat generating sheet according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明に係る発熱シートの代表例を示す説明図
である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of a heat generating sheet according to the present invention.
【図4】ヒートパイプの代表例を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a typical example of a heat pipe.
【図5】ヒートパイプの代表例を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a typical example of a heat pipe.
【図6】本発明に係る発熱シートのその他の例を示す説
明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing another example of the heat generating sheet according to the present invention.
【図7】本発明に係る発熱シートのその他の例を示す説
明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another example of the heat generation sheet according to the present invention.
A 発熱シート α 熱媒体 1 ヒートパイプ 2 循環パイプ 3 シート状物 4 シート状物 5 熱伝導部 6 連結部 7 発熱体 8 リード線 9 コンセント A Heating sheet α Heating medium 1 Heat pipe 2 Circulation pipe 3 Sheet-like object 4 Sheet-like object 5 Heat conduction part 6 Connecting part 7 Heating element 8 Lead wire 9 Outlet
Claims (2)
循環パイプに連結すると共に、該ヒートパイプと循環パ
イプを弾性を有するシート状物にて一体に挟持してな
り、循環パイプ内を熱媒体を循環させることにより発熱
させることを特徴とする発熱シート。A heat pipe is connected to a circulating pipe connected to a heat source, and the heat pipe and the circulating pipe are integrally held by a sheet having elasticity. A heating sheet characterized by generating heat by circulating.
発熱体に連結すると共に、該ヒートパイプと循環パイプ
を弾性を有するシート状物にて一体に挟持してなり、電
気的抵抗を利用して発熱させることを特徴とする発熱シ
ート。2. A plurality of heat pipes are connected to a heating element connected to a power supply, and the heat pipe and the circulating pipe are integrally held by an elastic sheet-like material. A heating sheet characterized by generating heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1394699A JP2000213762A (en) | 1999-01-22 | 1999-01-22 | Heating sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1394699A JP2000213762A (en) | 1999-01-22 | 1999-01-22 | Heating sheet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000213762A true JP2000213762A (en) | 2000-08-02 |
Family
ID=11847383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1394699A Pending JP2000213762A (en) | 1999-01-22 | 1999-01-22 | Heating sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000213762A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016079708A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-16 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Repair method and entrance structure |
-
1999
- 1999-01-22 JP JP1394699A patent/JP2000213762A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016079708A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-16 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Repair method and entrance structure |
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|---|---|---|---|
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20051227 |
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| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
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