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JP2000350754A - Walking assistance implement - Google Patents

Walking assistance implement

Info

Publication number
JP2000350754A
JP2000350754A JP11164864A JP16486499A JP2000350754A JP 2000350754 A JP2000350754 A JP 2000350754A JP 11164864 A JP11164864 A JP 11164864A JP 16486499 A JP16486499 A JP 16486499A JP 2000350754 A JP2000350754 A JP 2000350754A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shoe
leg
rising
connecting rod
walking assistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11164864A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shingo Iwamoto
眞吾 岩本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vanguard Corp
Original Assignee
Vanguard Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vanguard Corp filed Critical Vanguard Corp
Priority to JP11164864A priority Critical patent/JP2000350754A/en
Publication of JP2000350754A publication Critical patent/JP2000350754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a walking assistance implement, which is inexpensive and can be mounted on a user's favorite shoe. SOLUTION: This walking assistance apparatus comprises a shoe mounting part 5 with an U shaped section, which is provided with a rising part 4 upward along a shoe 1 from the both ends of an engaging plate 3 detachably engaged with a front end rising wall 2a of a heel 2 of the shoe 1, and a leg fixing part 10 fixing a strap part 9 which can bind a leg 8 to a connecting rod 7 made of rigid material and connected with the upper edge of the rising part 4 of the shoe mounting part 5 through an angle adjusting part 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は歩行補助具に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a walking aid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、下肢不自由者の歩行を補助する歩
行補助具としては、図4に示すように、足を入れる靴本
体部11に脚8を固定するための脚固定部10を連結し
たものが提案されている。脚固定部10は、上端部に脚
8に巻き付けて脚8を拘束するストラップ部9を備え、
靴本体部11に対して所定の角度だけ回動可能に連結
し、あるいは靴本体部11に対して所定の角度で固定さ
れる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a walking aid for assisting a person with disabilities in lower limbs, as shown in FIG. 4, a leg fixing part 10 for fixing a leg 8 to a shoe body part 11 for putting in a foot is connected. What has been proposed. The leg fixing part 10 is provided with a strap part 9 wrapped around the leg 8 at the upper end to restrain the leg 8,
It is rotatably connected to the shoe body 11 by a predetermined angle, or is fixed to the shoe body 11 at a predetermined angle.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述した従来
例においては、歩行補助具は靴本体部11に脚固定部1
0を分離不能に連結して一体化されているために、以下
の問題がある。すなわち、靴本体部11には脚固定部1
0の連結手段12等を所定の強度で形成する必要がある
ために、必要以上に大きく、全体として厳つい感じを与
えて見栄えが悪い。また、靴本体部11には脚固定部1
0の連結手段12を予め形成しておく必要があるため
に、コストが上昇し、多様なサイズ、デザインのものを
供給することができないこととなり、利用者も選択の幅
がきわめて狭くなってしまう。
However, in the above-described conventional example, the walking aid is provided on the shoe body 11 with the leg fixing portion 1.
0 are inseparably connected and integrated, causing the following problems. That is, the leg fixing part 1 is attached to the shoe body 11.
Since it is necessary to form the connecting means 12 and the like having a predetermined strength with a predetermined strength, the connecting means 12 is unnecessarily large, gives a strict feeling as a whole, and has a poor appearance. The shoe body 11 has a leg fixing part 1.
Since the zero connecting means 12 must be formed in advance, the cost increases, and it becomes impossible to supply various sizes and designs, and the user has a very narrow choice. .

【0004】本発明は、以上の欠点を解消すべくなされ
たものであって、安価で、かつ、利用者が好みの靴に装
着可能な歩行補助具の提供を目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has as its object to provide a walking aid that is inexpensive and can be worn by a user on his / her favorite shoes.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば上記目的
は、靴1の踵2の前端立ち上がり壁2aに脱離可能に係
止する係止プレート3の両端から靴1に沿って上方に立
ち上がり部4を延設したU字断面形状の靴装着部5と、
角度調整部6を介して靴装着部5の立ち上がり部4上端
に連結される剛体からなる連結杆7に脚8を拘束可能な
ストラップ部9を固定した脚固定部10とを有し、任意
の靴1に装着可能な歩行補助具を提供することにより達
成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the above object is achieved by extending upward along the shoe 1 from both ends of an engaging plate 3 which is detachably engaged with a front end rising wall 2a of a heel 2 of the shoe 1. A U-shaped cross-section shoe mounting portion 5 having a rising portion 4 extended,
A leg fixing portion 10 in which a strap portion 9 capable of restraining a leg 8 is fixed to a rigid connecting rod 7 connected to the upper end of the rising portion 4 of the shoe mounting portion 5 via an angle adjusting portion 6; This is achieved by providing a walking aid that can be attached to the shoe 1.

【0006】本発明によれば、所望の靴1を履いた状態
で係止プレート3を踏みつけ、さらに、ストラップ部9
を脚8に巻き付けて固定すると、係止プレート3は靴1
の踵2の前端立ち上がり壁2aに係止した状態となる。
この状態で前方へ歩行するために脚8をやや前傾させる
と、脚8に固定されている連結杆7が脚8の運動に追随
する。一方、図1に示すように、靴1の踵2の前端立ち
上がり壁2aは一般に脚8の回転中心となるくるぶし1
3の直下近傍に配置されるために、当該前端立ち上がり
壁2aに係止している係止プレート3に加わる力Fは、
ストラップ部9と係止プレート3の相対位置が一定であ
る場合には、ほぼ水平方向Fhを向くこととなる。
According to the present invention, while the desired shoes 1 are worn, the locking plate 3 is stepped on, and
Is wound around the leg 8 and fixed, the locking plate 3
Of the heel 2 at the front end rising wall 2a.
In this state, when the leg 8 is tilted slightly forward to walk forward, the connecting rod 7 fixed to the leg 8 follows the movement of the leg 8. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, a front end rising wall 2a of a heel 2 of a shoe 1 generally has an ankle 1 serving as a rotation center of a leg 8.
3, the force F applied to the locking plate 3 locked to the front end rising wall 2a is
When the relative position between the strap portion 9 and the locking plate 3 is constant, the strap portion 9 faces substantially the horizontal direction Fh.

【0007】したがって、角度調整部6においてくるぶ
し13が所定の角度θを維持することができるように係
止プレート3と連結杆7の角度を決定すれば、従来例の
ように、靴本体部11に脚固定部10を一体化すること
なく、図1において矢印A方向に前傾した際の前傾体重
を支えることが可能であり、しかも、係止プレート3の
移動は実質的に靴1の踵2により規制されるために、補
助具が容易に靴1から脱離することもない。この結果、
下肢不自由者は本発明の歩行補助具を装着するだけで、
好みの靴1を着用することができる。
Accordingly, if the angle between the locking plate 3 and the connecting rod 7 is determined so that the ankle 13 in the angle adjusting section 6 can maintain the predetermined angle θ, as in the conventional example, the shoe body 11 It is possible to support the forward leaning weight when leaning forward in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 1 without integrating the leg fixing portion 10 into the Since it is regulated by the heel 2, the auxiliary tool does not easily come off the shoe 1. As a result,
People with disabilities in lower limbs simply wear the walking aid of the present invention,
You can wear your favorite shoes 1.

【0008】角度調整部6は歩行障害の程度等により種
々に変形することが可能であり、例えば、脚8に対して
足14を全く動かすことができず、体重の支持のみを目
的とする場合には、上述したように、角度調整部6は調
整後、完全に固定状態とするのが望ましい。これに対
し、足14を動かすことができる場合には、角度調整部
6に使用時での回転を許容するものを使用するのが望ま
しく、この場合、適宜ストッパ手段により回転領域を規
制し、前傾側の回転ストローク終端位置で体重を支持す
るように構成される。
The angle adjusting unit 6 can be variously deformed depending on the degree of a walking obstacle or the like. For example, when the foot 14 cannot be moved at all with respect to the leg 8 and the purpose is only to support the weight. As described above, it is desirable that the angle adjustment unit 6 be completely fixed after the adjustment. On the other hand, if the foot 14 can be moved, it is desirable to use an angle adjusting unit 6 that allows rotation during use. In this case, the rotation area is appropriately regulated by stopper means, and It is configured to support the weight at the end position of the inclined rotation stroke.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図2、3に本発明の実施の形態を
示す。歩行補助具は靴装着部5に脚固定部10を連結し
て構成される。靴装着部5は靴1の幅寸法にほぼ等しい
平板状の係止プレート3の両端から立ち上がり部4を上
方に折り曲げて断面ほぼU字形状に形成される。立ち上
がり部4は側面視においてくるぶし13側にやや傾斜し
ており、足14の甲から突出することのないように配慮
される。
2 and 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. The walking aid is configured by connecting a leg fixing part 10 to a shoe mounting part 5. The shoe mounting portion 5 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section by bending the rising portion 4 upward from both ends of the flat locking plate 3 substantially equal to the width dimension of the shoe 1. The rising portion 4 is slightly inclined to the ankle 13 side in a side view, and care is taken so as not to protrude from the instep of the foot 14.

【0010】上記靴装着部5の立ち上がり部4には角度
調整部6を介して脚固定部10が連結される。脚固定部
10は鋼製の連結杆7を有し、連結杆7の上端にはスト
ラップ部9が固定される。ストラップ部9は図3に示す
ように、布、あるいは皮等の柔軟で、かつ、強度のある
材料製のベルト体9aの一面を鋼板製の補強帯9bで補
強して形成され、両端に設けられた連結部15を締結す
ることにより脚8に巻回固定することができる。連結部
15は例えばバックル等、適宜の構成を取ることができ
るが、この実施の形態においては、図2に示すように、
一方に連結された矩形リング15aと、他方に連結され
た締結バンド15bから構成され、矩形リング15aに
締結バンド15bを挿通させた後、締結バンド15bの
先端に形成された面ファスナ15cを基端部に貼り付け
てストラップ部9をループ状に連結できる。
A leg fixing part 10 is connected to a rising part 4 of the shoe mounting part 5 via an angle adjusting part 6. The leg fixing part 10 has a steel connecting rod 7, and a strap part 9 is fixed to an upper end of the connecting rod 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the strap portion 9 is formed by reinforcing one surface of a belt member 9a made of a flexible and strong material such as cloth or leather with a reinforcing band 9b made of a steel plate. By fastening the connected portion 15, it can be wound and fixed to the leg 8. The connecting portion 15 can have an appropriate configuration such as a buckle, for example. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
It is composed of a rectangular ring 15a connected to one side and a fastening band 15b connected to the other side. After the fastening band 15b is inserted through the rectangular ring 15a, the hook-and-loop fastener 15c formed at the distal end of the fastening band 15b is used as a base end. The strap portion 9 can be connected in a loop shape by attaching the strap portion 9 to the strap portion.

【0011】角度調整部6は、図3に示すように、支軸
6aにより連結杆7と靴装着部5の立ち上がり部4を軸
支して構成され、連結杆7に荷重が加わっても靴装着部
5に対する連結杆7の角度を所定値に維持することがで
きるように、連結杆7側に螺合される調整ねじ6bの先
端を立ち上がり部4のストッパ壁面4aに突き当てるこ
とにより屈曲角度が所定角度より小さくならないように
される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the angle adjusting section 6 is constituted by pivotally supporting the connecting rod 7 and the rising section 4 of the shoe mounting section 5 by a supporting shaft 6a. In order to maintain the angle of the connecting rod 7 with respect to the mounting part 5 at a predetermined value, the tip of the adjusting screw 6b screwed to the connecting rod 7 side abuts against the stopper wall surface 4a of the rising part 4 to bend the angle. Is not smaller than a predetermined angle.

【0012】したがってこの実施の形態において、利用
者は、自分の好みの靴1を履いた状態で、まず、係止プ
レート3を踏みつけ、さらに、ストラップ部9を脚8の
所定位置、例えばふくらはぎに巻き付けて固定するだけ
で、足首は角度調整部6により調整された角度θに固定
されるために、自力での歩行が可能になる。なお、図3
において鎖線で示すように、係止プレート3から足14
の甲を押さえる補助ベルト16を連結しておくと、歩行
中のずり下がりを完全に防止できる。また、連結杆7に
長さを調整する長さ調整機構を設けると、汎用性が向上
する。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the user first steps on the locking plate 3 while wearing his / her favorite shoes 1, and furthermore, places the strap portion 9 on a predetermined position of the leg 8, for example, a calf. Just by winding and fixing, the ankle is fixed at the angle θ adjusted by the angle adjusting unit 6, so that walking by itself is possible. Note that FIG.
As shown by a dashed line in FIG.
If the auxiliary belt 16 for holding the instep is connected, it is possible to completely prevent the vehicle from sliding down while walking. If the connecting rod 7 is provided with a length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length, versatility is improved.

【0013】また、以上の説明においては、角度調整部
6は一旦調整すると、歩行中に回転することがないため
に、足首を完全に固定して歩行を補助するよう場合に有
効であるが、足首を完全に固定する必要のない程度の障
害がある場合には、角度調整部6を回転可能な節として
構成すればよい。この場合、角度調整部6がくるぶし1
3、あるいはその近傍に位置させると、足首の屈曲が自
由になり、歩行が容易になる。角度調整部6における回
転を可能にするためには、図3における支軸6aを回転
自在に変更すればよく、脚8の前傾時には、調整ねじ6
bにより前傾側回転ストロークが規制され、体重を支え
ることができる。
In the above description, since the angle adjustment unit 6 does not rotate during walking once adjusted, it is effective when the ankle is completely fixed to assist walking. If there is an obstacle that does not require the ankle to be completely fixed, the angle adjustment unit 6 may be configured as a rotatable node. In this case, the angle adjustment unit 6 is an ankle 1
When it is located at or near 3, the ankle can be bent freely, and walking can be facilitated. In order to enable the rotation of the angle adjustment unit 6, the support shaft 6a in FIG.
The forward rotation rotation stroke is regulated by b, and the weight can be supported.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、靴本体部が不要となるために、製造コストが
低減する。また、下肢不自由者も好みの靴を履いて歩行
することができる。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, since the shoe body is not required, the manufacturing cost is reduced. People with disabilities can also walk with their favorite shoes.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の作用を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the operation of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図2の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;

【図4】従来例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 靴 2 踵 2a 前端立ち上がり壁 3 係止プレート 4 立ち上がり部 5 靴装着部 6 角度調整部 7 連結杆 8 脚 9 ストラップ部 10 脚固定部 Reference Signs List 1 shoe 2 heel 2a front end rising wall 3 locking plate 4 rising part 5 shoe mounting part 6 angle adjusting part 7 connecting rod 8 legs 9 strap part 10 leg fixing part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】靴の踵の前端立ち上がり壁に脱離可能に係
止する係止プレートの両端から靴に沿って上方に立ち上
がり部を延設したU字断面形状の靴装着部と、 角度調整部を介して靴装着部の立ち上がり部上端に連結
される剛体からなる連結杆に脚を拘束可能なストラップ
部を固定した脚固定部とを有し、 任意の靴に装着可能な歩行補助具。
1. A shoe mounting portion having a U-shaped cross section having a rising portion extending upward along the shoe from both ends of a locking plate detachably locked to a front rising wall of a heel of the shoe, and angle adjustment. A leg fixing portion in which a strap portion capable of restraining a leg is fixed to a rigid connecting rod connected to the upper end of the rising portion of the shoe mounting portion via the portion, and a walking aid that can be mounted on any shoe.
JP11164864A 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Walking assistance implement Pending JP2000350754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11164864A JP2000350754A (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Walking assistance implement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11164864A JP2000350754A (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Walking assistance implement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000350754A true JP2000350754A (en) 2000-12-19

Family

ID=15801381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11164864A Pending JP2000350754A (en) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Walking assistance implement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000350754A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109431755A (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-03-08 房县永祥康复专科医院 A kind of bracket of auxiliary podarthrum walking
JPWO2021084628A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109431755A (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-03-08 房县永祥康复专科医院 A kind of bracket of auxiliary podarthrum walking
JPWO2021084628A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06
JP7295263B2 (en) 2019-10-29 2023-06-20 株式会社アシックス Walking aid frame, walking aid and shoes with walking aid

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