JP2000506908A - ビシクロ―又はスピロ―オルトエステル官能性化合物を含む塗料組成物 - Google Patents
ビシクロ―又はスピロ―オルトエステル官能性化合物を含む塗料組成物Info
- Publication number
- JP2000506908A JP2000506908A JP52981897A JP52981897A JP2000506908A JP 2000506908 A JP2000506908 A JP 2000506908A JP 52981897 A JP52981897 A JP 52981897A JP 52981897 A JP52981897 A JP 52981897A JP 2000506908 A JP2000506908 A JP 2000506908A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- groups
- compound
- coating composition
- hydroxyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- -1 oxetane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MAHJBKDUCDFDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([P])=O Chemical compound [O-][N+]([P])=O MAHJBKDUCDFDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- DQPBABKTKYNPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NOS(O)(=O)=O DQPBABKTKYNPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- FGWYWKIOMUZSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOC(CC)(OCC)OCC FGWYWKIOMUZSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XXNMTDJPGAIKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCN1 XXNMTDJPGAIKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical class CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004036 acetal group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(dimethyl)stannane Chemical compound C[Sn](C)(Cl)Cl PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002092 orthoester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001391 thioamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- BOZRCGLDOHDZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanoic acid;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O BOZRCGLDOHDZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexacosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003556 thioamides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
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- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 11
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCC1(CO)COC1 UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazolidine Chemical compound C1COCN1 WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylethylene Natural products OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWSQCLBDWYLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylurea Chemical compound CCCCNC(N)=O CNWSQCLBDWYLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002603 chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
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- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N merck compound 25 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)CN1C(C1=C(F)C=CC=C11)=NN1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1C1CC1 IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXHXATNDTXVKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OP(O)(O)=O OXHXATNDTXVKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFUASNAHBMBJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-one Chemical compound CC[C]=O UFUASNAHBMBJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJKRDXUWFBJCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1,2,3-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O NJKRDXUWFBJCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005837 radical ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021003 saturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002226 simultaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical group CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005199 trimethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D305/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D305/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D305/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D305/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/91—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G63/914—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/916—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G85/00—General processes for preparing compounds provided for in this subclass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C09D161/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C09D161/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.少なくとも一つのビシクロ‐オルトエステル基又はスピロ‐オルトエステル 基を含む第一の化合物を含む塗料組成物において、少なくとも二つのヒドロキシ ル反応性基を含む第二の化合物を含むことを特徴とする塗料組成物。 2.ビシクロ‐オルトエステル基が、式Iに従う構造を持つことを特徴とする請 求項1記載の塗料組成物 (ここで、X及びZは、夫々独立して、任意的に酸素又は窒素原子を含んでいて もよい1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキレン又はアルケニレン基 から選ばれ、Yは、無であるか、又はX及びZとは独立して、任意的に酸素又は 窒素原子を含んでいてもよい1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキレ ン又はアルケニレン基から選ばれ、 R1及びR2は、互に同一であっても異なっていても良く、かつ、 水素、ヒドロキシル、直鎖又は分岐していてもよく、かつ任意的に酸素、窒素、 硫黄、リン、スルホン、スルホキシ、及びエステルの群から選ばれる一つ又はそ れ以上のヘテロ原子及び基を含んでいてもよくかつ任意的にエボキシ、シアノ、 アミノ、チオール、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲン、ニト ロ、リン、スルホキシ、アミド、エーテル、エステル、尿素、ウレタン、チオエ ステル、チオアミド、アミド、カルボキシル、カルボニル、アリール、及びアシ ル基で置換されていてもよいところの1〜30個の炭素原子を含むアルキル又は アルケニル基を含む一価の残基、及び 直鎖又は分岐していてもよく、かつ任意的に酸素、窒素、硫黄、リン、スルホン 、スルホキシ、及びエステルの群から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上のヘテロ原子及 び基を含んでよくかつ任意的にエボキシ、シアノ、アミノ、チオール、ヒドロキ シル、ハロゲン、ニトロ、リン、スルホキシ、アミド、エーテル、エステル、尿 素、ウレタン、チオエステル、チオアミド、アミド、カルボキシル、カルボニル 、アリール、及びアシル基で置換されていてもよいところの1〜10個の炭素原 子を含むアルキレン又はアルケニレン基、エステル基、エーテル基、アミド基、 チオエステル基、チオアミド基、ウレタン基、尿素基、及び単結合を含む二価の 残基の群から選ばれる。)。 3.X、Y及びZが、メチレンであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の塗料組成 物。 4.一価の残基の場合において、R1及びR2が夫々独立して、水素、ヒドロキシ ル、及び任意的に一つ又はそれ以上のヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよくか つ任意的にエステル基を含んでいてもよい1〜20個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分 岐のアルキル又はアルケニル基の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項2又は 3いずれか一つに記載の 塗料組成物。 5.R1及びR2が夫々独立して、メチル、メチロール、エチル、エチロール、プ ロピル、プロピロール、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、オクチル、ノ ニル、デシル、ウンデシル、及び‐CH2‐CH2‐O‐CO‐C1 〜20のアルキ ル又はアルケニル基の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項4記載の塗料組成 物。 6.R1又はR2基のいずれか又は両者が二価の残基であり、ここで、第一の化合 物が少なくとも一つのビシクロオルトエステル基を含むポリマーであることを特 徴とする請求項2記載の塗料組成物。 7.R1又はR2基のいずれか又は両者が、エステル、エーテル、ウレタン、単結 合、及び一つ又はそれ以上のエステル、エーテル又はウレタン基を任意的に含ん でいてもよい1〜10個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキレン又はアルケニ レン基の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項6記載の塗料組成物。 8.スピロ‐オルトエステル基が、式II又はIIIに従う構造を持つことを特徴と する請求項1記載の塗料組成物(ここで、R3及びR5は夫々独立して、任意的に一つ又はそれ以上の酸素、窒素 、硫黄又はリン原子を含んでいてもよくかつ任意的にハロゲン原子で置換されて いてもよい 直鎖又は分岐のアルキル、アルケニル、アリール又はアシルの群から選ばれ、及 び R4及びR6は夫々独立して、 一価の残基、例えば、一つ又はそれ以上の酸素、窒素、硫黄、及びリン原子を任 意的に含んでいてもよい直鎖又は分岐のアルキル、アルケニル、アリール又はア シル基、及び二価の残基、例えば、単結合及び、酸素、窒素、硫黄、及びリン原 子、並びにエーテル、エステル、及びウレタン基から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上 の原子及び基を持つか又は持たないところの、1〜10個の炭素原子を持つアルキ レン基 から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上の基により任意的に置換されていてもよい1〜3 個の炭素原子を持つアルキレン基から選ばれる。)。 9.R3及びR5が夫々独立して、1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアル キル、アルケニル基から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項8記載の塗料組成物。 10.R4が、一つ又はそれ以上の酸素及び窒素原予を任意的に含んでいてもよ い、1〜5個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基で任意的に置換されて いてもよいエチレンであることを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の塗料組成物。 11.R4が、 であることを特徴とする請求項10記載の塗料組成物。 12.R6がプロピレンであることを特徴とする請求項8〜11のいずれか一つ に記載の塗料組成物。 13.第一の化合物が、式IVに従うスピロ‐オルトエステル官能性化合物である ことを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の塗料組成物 (ここで、R3及びR5は夫々独立して、1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐 のアルキル又はアルケニル基から選ばれる。)。 14.R4及びR6基のいずれか又は両方が、二価の残基により置換され、ここで 、第一の化合物が少なくとも一つのスピロ‐オルトエステル基を含むポリマーで あることを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の塗料組成物。 15.第二の化合物が、イソシアナト基、エポキシ基、アセタール基、カルボキ シル基、酸無水物基、及びアルコキシシラン基の群から選ばれる少なくとも二つ のヒドロキシル反応性基を含むか、又は第二の化合物が、アミノ樹脂であること を特徴とする請求項1〜14のいずれか一つに記載の塗料組成物。 16.ヒドロキシル反応性化合物が、少なくとも二つのイソシアナト基を含む脂 肪族、脂環族又は芳香族化合物、又はそれらのアダクトであることを特徴とする 請求項15記 載の塗料組成物。 17.第二の化合物が、ビューレット、イソシアヌレート、アロホネート、ウレ チドン、及びそれらの混合物の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項16記載 の塗料組成物。 18.塗料組成物が更に、ヒドロキシル官能性バインダー、ヒドロキシル官能性 オリゴマー及びモノマー、ケトン樹脂、アスパルギル酸エステル、及び潜在的又 は非潜在的なアミノ官能性化合物の群から選ばれる少なくとも一つの化合物を含 むことを特徴とする請求項1〜17のいずれか一つに記載の塗料組成物。 19.ヒドロキシル官能性バインダーが、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリエーテ ルポリオール、ポリアクリレートポリオール、ポリウレタンポリオール、セルロ ースアセトブチレート、ヒドロキシル官能性エポキシ樹脂、アルキド、及びデン ドリマー状ポリオールから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項18記載の塗料組成 物。 20.ビシクローオルトエステル基又はスピロ‐オルトエステル基の潜在的なヒ ドロキシル基が、任意的に第一の触媒の存在下に、水の存在下において脱ブロッ クされ、そして任意的に第二の触媒の存在下に、第二の化合物のヒドロキシル反 応性基と反応させられることを特徴とする請求項1〜19のいずれか一つに記載 の塗料組成物を硬化する方法。 21.第一の触媒が、ルイス酸及びブレンステッド酸の群から選ばれることを特 徴とする請求項20記載の方法。 22.ルイス酸が、BF3Et2Oであることを特徴とする請求項21記載の方法 。 23.ブレンステッド酸が、pKa<3を持つことを特徴とする請求項22記載 の方法。 24.ブレンステッド酸が、モノ‐又はジアルキルホスフェート、少なくとも一 つの塩素及び/又はフッ素原子を持つカルボン酸、アルキル又はアリールスルホ ン酸又は(アルキル)リン酸の群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項23記載 の方法。 25.ブレンステッド酸が、メタンスルホン酸、パラトルエンスルホン酸、任意 的に置換されていてもよいナフタレンスルホン酸、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸 、ジブチルホスフェート、トリクロロ酢酸、リン酸、及びそれらの混合物の群か ら選ばれることを特徴とする請求項24記載の方法。 26.BOE官能性及びSOE官能性化合物に基いて計算して0〜10重量%の 第一の触媒が使用されることを特徴とする請求項20〜25のいずれか一つに記 載の方法。 27.0.3〜8重量%の第一の触媒が使用されることを特徴とする請求項26 記載の方法。 28.第二の触媒が、ジメチルスズジラウレート、ジブチルスズジラウレート、 ジブチルスズジアセテート、スズオクトエート、亜鉛オクトエート、アルミニウ ムセレート、ジメチルスズジクロリド、第三級アミン、ルイス酸例えばBF3又 はその有機錯体、パラトルエンスルホン酸、ドデ シルベンゼンスルホン酸、リン酸及びこれらの混合物の群から選ばれることを特 徴とする請求項20〜27のいずれか一つに記載の方法。 29.第二の触媒が、固体物質に基いて計算して0.001〜5重量%の量にお いて存在することを特徴とする請求項28記載の方法。 30.一の成分が、少なくとも一つのビシクロ‐又はスピロ‐オルトエステル化 合物及び少なくとも一つのヒドロキシル反応性化合物を含み、かつ第二の成分が 、ビシクロ‐又はスピロ‐オルトエステル化合物の加水分解のための第一の触媒 を含むことを特徴とする二成分系。 31.一の成分が、少なくとも一つのビシクロ‐又はスピロ‐オルトエステル化 合物を含み、第二の成分が、少なくとも一つのヒドロキシル反応性化合物を含み 、かつ第三の成分が、ビシクロ‐又はスピロ‐オルトエステル化合物の加水分解 のための第一の触媒を含むことを特徴とする三成分系。 32.少なくとも一つのビシクロ‐オルトエステル基を含む化合物を調製する方 法において、少なくとも一つの対応するオキセタン基を持つ化合物が、強いブレ ンステッド酸又はルイス酸又はそれらの有機錯体の触媒量の存在下に転換される ところの方法。 33.ルイス酸が、BF3Et2O、BF3‐2CH3COOH、及びSnCl4である ことを特徴とする請求項32記載の方法。 34.触媒が、オキセタン基の1モル当り0.001〜0.1モルの触媒量にお いて使用されることを特徴とする請求項32又は33記載の方法。 35.反応が、少量の溶媒の存在下、好ましくは溶媒なしで生ずることを特徴と する請求項32〜34のいずれか一つに記載の方法。 36.下記式で示される物質 を調製するための方法において、ペンタエリトリトールが、トリメチルベンゼン を溶媒として使用して、パラトルエンスルホン酸の存在下にトリエチルオルトプ ロピオネートと反応させられることを特徴とする方法。 37.式Iに従う少なくとも一つのビシクロ‐オルトエステル基を含むポリマー (ここで、X及びZは、夫々独立して、任意的に酸素又は窒素原子を含んでいて もよい1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキレン又はアルケニレン基 から選ばれ、Yは、無であるか、又はX及びZとは独立して、任意的に酸素又は 窒素原子を含んでいてもよい1〜4個の炭素原子を持つ直鎖又は分岐のアルキレ ン又はアルケニレン基から 選ばれ、 R1及びR2の一つは一価の残基であり、かつもう一方が二価の残基であるか、又 は両者の基が夫々独立して二価の残基の群から選ばれ、ここで、 一価の残基が、水素、ヒドロキシル、直鎖又は分岐していてもよく、かつ任意的 に酸素、窒素、硫黄、リン、スルホン、スルホキシ、及びエステルの群から選ば れる一つ又はそれ以上のヘテロ原子及び基を含んでいてもよくかつ任意的にエボ キシ、シアノ、アミノ、チオール、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲン、ニトロ、リン、ス ルホキシ、アミド、エーテル、エステル、尿素、ウレタン、チオエステル、チオ アミド、アミド、カルボキシル、カルボニル、アリール、及びアシル基で置換さ れていてもよいところの1〜30個の炭素原子を含むアルキル又はアルケニル基 を含み、及び 二価の残基が、直鎖又は分岐していてもよく、かつ任意的に酸素窒素、硫黄、リ ン、スルホン、スルホキシ、及びエステルの群から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上の ヘテロ原子及び基を含んでいてもよくかつ任意的にエボキシ、シアノ、アミノ、 チオール、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲン、ニトロ、リン、スルホキシ、アミド、エー テル、エステル、尿素、ウレタン、チオエステル、チオアミド、アミド、カルボ キシル、カルボニル、アリール、及びアシル基で置換されていてもよいところの 1〜10個の炭素原子を含むアルキレン又はアルケニレン基、エステル基、エー テル基、アミド基、チオエステル基、チオアミド基、ウレタン基、尿素基、及 び単結合を含む。)。 38.式II又はIIIに従う少なくとも一つのスピロ‐オルトエステル基を含むポ リマー (ここで、R3及びR5は夫々独立して、任意的に一つ又はそれ以上の酸素、窒素 、硫黄又はリン原子を含んでいてもよくかつ、任意的にハロゲン原子で置換され ていてもよい直鎖又は分岐のアルキル、アルケニル、アリール又はアシルの群か ら選ばれ、及び R4及びR6は夫々独立して、 一価の残基、例えば、一つ又はそれ以上の酸素、窒素、硫黄、及びリン原子を任 意的に含んでいてもよい直鎖又は分岐のアルキル、アルケニル、アリール又はア シル基、から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上の基で任意的に置換されていてもよくか つ、単結合及び、酸素、窒素、硫黄、及びリン原子、及びエーテル、エステル、 及びウレタン基から選ばれる一つ又はそれ以上の原子及び基を持つか又は持たな いところの、1−10個の炭素原子を待つアルキレン基の群から選ばれる二価の残 基により少なくとも一度置換された1〜3個の炭素原子を持つアルキレン基から 選ばれる。)。 39.ポリマーが、ポリアクリレート又はポリエステルであることを特徴とする 請求項36又は37記載のポリマー
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| NL1002427A NL1002427C2 (nl) | 1996-02-23 | 1996-02-23 | Bekledingssamenstelling omvattende een bicyclo- of spiroorthoester functionele verbinding. |
| NL1002427 | 1996-02-23 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/000892 WO1997031073A1 (en) | 1996-02-23 | 1997-02-21 | Coating composition comprising a bicyclo- or spiro-orthoester-functional compound |
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| JP2005206843A (ja) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | オルトエステル基を含有するバインダー |
| JP2006152298A (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-15 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | ポリオルトエステル基及び/又はビシクロオルトエステル基含有バインダー組成物 |
| JP2007512408A (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-05-17 | スベンスカ・ラントメンネン・エーク・フェール | 加熱硬化被膜の製造方法 |
| JP2012531470A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-10 | コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | エステル混合物およびエステル混合物含有組成物 |
| JP2012531471A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-10 | コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | エステル混合物およびエステル混合物含有組成物 |
| WO2013080798A1 (ja) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光拡散性転写材料、光拡散層の形成方法、有機電界発光装置、及び有機電界発光装置の製造方法 |
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| WO1999010397A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-04 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Coating composition comprising a compound comprising at least one bicyclo-orthoester group and at least one other functional group |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2007512408A (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-05-17 | スベンスカ・ラントメンネン・エーク・フェール | 加熱硬化被膜の製造方法 |
| JP2005206843A (ja) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | オルトエステル基を含有するバインダー |
| JP2006152298A (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-15 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | ポリオルトエステル基及び/又はビシクロオルトエステル基含有バインダー組成物 |
| JP2012531470A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-10 | コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | エステル混合物およびエステル混合物含有組成物 |
| JP2012531471A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-10 | コグニス・アイピー・マネージメント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | エステル混合物およびエステル混合物含有組成物 |
| WO2013080798A1 (ja) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光拡散性転写材料、光拡散層の形成方法、有機電界発光装置、及び有機電界発光装置の製造方法 |
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