JP2001244669A - Heat dissipation structure of electronic components - Google Patents
Heat dissipation structure of electronic componentsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001244669A JP2001244669A JP2000050427A JP2000050427A JP2001244669A JP 2001244669 A JP2001244669 A JP 2001244669A JP 2000050427 A JP2000050427 A JP 2000050427A JP 2000050427 A JP2000050427 A JP 2000050427A JP 2001244669 A JP2001244669 A JP 2001244669A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat radiating
- electronic component
- plate
- main
- auxiliary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 放熱板に取り付けられた複数の電子部品の温
度上昇差を少なくすると共に、放熱板の共用化、放熱構
造及び組み立て作業の簡略化を図る。
【解決手段】 プリント基板1に実装された発熱量の異
なる電子部品3,4と、この電子部品3,4に沿わせて
プリント基板1に取り付けられた主放熱板2と、主放熱
板2を挟んで電子部品3,4と対向させて主放熱板2に
取り付けられた、電子部品3,4それぞれの発熱量に基
づいた大きさの放熱面積を有する補助放熱板5,6とか
らなり、電子部品3,4と補助放熱板5,6とのそれぞ
れを1つの取り付けビス7,8で主放熱板2に固定す
る。
(57) [Problem] To reduce the temperature rise difference between a plurality of electronic components attached to a heat radiating plate, to share a heat radiating plate, and to simplify a heat radiating structure and assembling work. An electronic component (3, 4) having a different heat value mounted on a printed board (1), a main radiator plate (2) attached to the printed board (1) along the electronic components (3, 4), and a main radiator plate (2) are provided. An auxiliary heat radiating plate having a heat radiating area of a size based on a heat generation amount of each of the electronic components and attached to the main heat radiating plate so as to face the electronic components therebetween; The components 3 and 4 and the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are fixed to the main heat radiating plate 2 with one mounting screw 7 and 8, respectively.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プリント基板に実
装する電子部品の放熱構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat radiation structure for electronic components mounted on a printed circuit board.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図5は従来例の電子部品の放熱構造の放
熱板と電子部品とをプリント基板に取り付けた様子を説
明する斜視図である。以下、図5を用いて従来の技術を
説明する。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a heat radiating plate having a heat radiating structure for a conventional electronic component and an electronic component are mounted on a printed circuit board. Hereinafter, a conventional technique will be described with reference to FIG.
【0003】プリント基板51には、回路パターン(図
示しない)が形成されており、動作時に発熱する電子部
品53,54が、前記プリント基板51に実装され、前
記回路パターンと接続(半田付け)されている。また、
プリント基板51には、前記電子部品53,54の近傍
に、放熱板52を取り付けるための複数の取り付け孔
(図示しない)が設けられている。A circuit pattern (not shown) is formed on the printed circuit board 51. Electronic components 53 and 54 that generate heat during operation are mounted on the printed circuit board 51 and connected (soldered) to the circuit pattern. ing. Also,
The printed circuit board 51 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (not shown) for mounting the heat sink 52 near the electronic components 53 and 54.
【0004】放熱板52は、熱伝導性に優れた例えばア
ルミニウムなどによって形成され、略長方形状の放熱板
本体52aと、この放熱板本体52aの一辺の両端近傍
に前記放熱板本体52aに対して略垂直に設けられた一
対の取り付け脚部52bとで構成されている。また、こ
の取り付け脚部52bには、放熱板52をプリント基板
51に取り付けるための取り付け孔52cが設けられて
いる。The heat radiating plate 52 is formed of, for example, aluminum or the like having excellent heat conductivity, and has a substantially rectangular heat radiating plate main body 52a and the heat radiating plate main body 52a near both ends of one side of the heat radiating plate main body 52a. And a pair of mounting legs 52b provided substantially vertically. The attachment leg 52b is provided with an attachment hole 52c for attaching the heat sink 52 to the printed circuit board 51.
【0005】放熱板52は、前記プリント基板51に設
けられた複数の取り付け孔(図示しない)と前記取り付
け孔52cの位置を合わせた状態で、プリント基板51
に対して例えば取り付けビス(図示しない)で略垂直に
取り付けられている。そして、放熱板本体52aには、
動作時に発熱する電子部品53,54が固定されてい
る。The heat radiating plate 52 is mounted on the printed circuit board 51 such that a plurality of mounting holes (not shown) provided in the printed circuit board 51 and the mounting holes 52c are aligned.
Are mounted substantially vertically with mounting screws (not shown), for example. And, in the heat sink body 52a,
Electronic components 53 and 54 that generate heat during operation are fixed.
【0006】このようにして、電子部品53,54を放
熱板52に直接固定することにより、動作時に電子部品
53,54から発する熱は、放熱板52に伝わり、放熱
板52より外部に放熱させることにより、電子部品5
3,54の温度上昇を抑えることができる。As described above, by directly fixing the electronic components 53 and 54 to the heat radiating plate 52, heat generated from the electronic components 53 and 54 during operation is transmitted to the heat radiating plate 52 and radiated to the outside from the heat radiating plate 52. The electronic component 5
3, 54 temperature rise can be suppressed.
【0007】図6は他の従来例の電子部品の放熱構造の
放熱板と電子部品とをプリント基板に取り付けた様子を
説明する斜視図である。以下、図6を用いて他の従来の
技術を説明する。FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a heat radiating plate of another conventional heat radiating structure for electronic components and an electronic component are mounted on a printed circuit board. Hereinafter, another conventional technique will be described with reference to FIG.
【0008】図6の他の従来例の電子部品の放熱構造
は、前述の図5と比較して、放熱板本体52aの一対の
取り付け脚部52bと反対側の端部に、プリント基板5
1と対向して平板部52dが一体で設けられている点が
異なり、それを除いた電子部品の放熱構造は図5と同じ
であり、図5と同じ番号を付記して説明を省略する。FIG. 6 shows another conventional heat radiating structure for an electronic component, which is different from FIG. 5 described above in that a printed circuit board 5 is provided at an end opposite to a pair of mounting legs 52b of a heat radiating plate main body 52a.
The difference is that a flat plate portion 52d is provided integrally with the electronic component 1, and the heat radiating structure of the electronic component excluding the flat plate portion 52d is the same as that of FIG. 5, and the same reference numerals as those of FIG.
【0009】即ち、放熱板52は、放熱板本体52aと
平板部52dとが一体で設けられ、その断面が略L字状
をなすように形成されたものであって、プリント基板5
1上の実装部品の高さが低く制限された場合であって
も、放熱面積を確保し易い放熱構造とされている。That is, the heat radiating plate 52 includes a heat radiating plate main body 52a and a flat plate portion 52d provided integrally with each other, and is formed so that its cross section is substantially L-shaped.
Even if the height of the mounted component on the first device is limited to a low level, the heat dissipation structure is easy to secure a heat dissipation area.
【0010】[0010]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図5の従来例の電子部
品の放熱構造においては、プリント基板51に実装され
た電子部品53,54が、動作時に発熱量が多い場合
に、放熱板52の放熱面積を増やして放熱板52から外
部に放熱し易くすることが必要となる。ところが、プリ
ント基板51上への実装高さが制限された場合に、放熱
板本体52aの必要とする高さを確保できないことから
放熱面積が不足し、動作時に電子部品53,54から発
する熱が、放熱板52より十分に外部に放熱できないた
めに、前記電子部品53,54の温度が上がり、電子部
品53,54の劣化及び低寿命化をまねくおそれがある
という問題があった。In the conventional heat dissipation structure of an electronic component shown in FIG. 5, when the electronic components 53 and 54 mounted on the printed circuit board 51 generate a large amount of heat during operation, the heat dissipation plate 52 is provided. It is necessary to increase the heat radiating area to make it easy to radiate heat from the heat radiating plate 52 to the outside. However, when the mounting height on the printed circuit board 51 is limited, the required height of the radiator plate body 52a cannot be secured, so that the heat radiating area is insufficient, and the heat generated from the electronic components 53, 54 during operation is reduced. In addition, there is a problem that the temperature of the electronic components 53 and 54 rises because the heat cannot be sufficiently released to the outside from the heat radiating plate 52, which may lead to deterioration and a shortened life of the electronic components 53 and 54.
【0011】また、図6の他の従来例の電子部品の放熱
構造においては、放熱板52は、放熱板本体52aと平
板部52dとが一体で設けられており、プリント基板5
1上への実装高さが制限された場合においても、図5の
従来例の電子部品の放熱構造に比べて、平板部52dを
有する分だけ放熱面積を広くできる。しかし、放熱板5
2は、放熱板本体52aの一辺の両端に前記放熱板本体
52aに対して略垂直に設けられた一対の取り付け脚部
52bにおいてのみ、プリント基板51に取り付けられ
ているため、平板部52dの放熱板本体52aと離れた
側に外力が加わると、取り付け脚部52bや、放熱板本
体52aに固定された電子部品53,54とプリント基
板51の回路パターン接続(半田付け)部に応力がかか
り、プリント基板51に割れを生じたり、電子部品5
3,54とプリント基板51の回路パターン接続(半田
付け)部にクラックを発生するおそれがあるという問題
があった。In another conventional heat radiating structure for an electronic component shown in FIG. 6, the heat radiating plate 52 has a heat radiating plate main body 52a and a flat plate portion 52d provided integrally with each other.
Even when the mounting height on the top 1 is limited, the heat radiation area can be increased by the amount corresponding to the flat portion 52d as compared with the heat radiation structure of the electronic component of the conventional example of FIG. However, the heat sink 5
2 is attached to the printed circuit board 51 only at a pair of attachment legs 52b provided at both ends of one side of the heat sink body 52a substantially perpendicular to the heat sink body 52a. When an external force is applied to the side remote from the plate body 52a, stress is applied to the mounting leg 52b and the circuit pattern connection (soldering) part of the printed circuit board 51 to the electronic components 53 and 54 fixed to the heat sink body 52a. The printed circuit board 51 may be cracked,
There has been a problem that cracks may occur in the circuit pattern connection (soldering) portions of the printed circuit boards 51 and 54 and the printed circuit board 51.
【0012】また、図5の従来例の電子部品の放熱構造
及び図6の他の従来例の電子部品の放熱構造において、
電子部品53と比較して電子部品54の発熱量が多い場
合、電子部品53,54が固定された放熱板52の放熱
面積がほぼ同じであるために、電子部品54の温度が上
がり、電子部品54の劣化及び低寿命化をまねくおそれ
がある。これを改善するために、電子部品54が固定さ
れた部分のみ放熱板52の放熱面積を増やす(図示しな
い)ことで、電子部品54の温度を下げることができる
が、そうした放熱板52は、電子部品53と比較して電
子部品54の放熱量が多い場合にしか用いることができ
ない。逆に、電子部品54と比較して電子部品53の発
熱量が多い場合、電子部品53が固定された部分のみ放
熱面積を増やした(図示しない)放熱板52が必要とな
る。また、前述の2種類の放熱板を1つの放熱板52で
共用化を図るためには、放熱板52の放熱面積を電子部
品53,54の両方で増やせば良いが、放熱板52全体
の形状が大きくなり、放熱板52の材料コストが高くな
るという問題があった。In the heat dissipation structure of the conventional electronic component shown in FIG. 5 and the heat dissipation structure of the other conventional electronic component shown in FIG.
When the amount of heat generated by the electronic component 54 is larger than that of the electronic component 53, the heat radiation area of the radiator plate 52 to which the electronic components 53 and 54 are fixed is substantially the same, so that the temperature of the electronic component 54 rises, There is a possibility that the deterioration and life of the 54 will be shortened. In order to improve this, the temperature of the electronic component 54 can be lowered by increasing the heat radiation area of the heat radiating plate 52 (not shown) only in the portion where the electronic component 54 is fixed. It can be used only when the amount of heat radiation of the electronic component 54 is larger than that of the component 53. Conversely, when the heat generated by the electronic component 53 is larger than that of the electronic component 54, a heat radiating plate 52 (not shown) having an increased heat radiating area only at the portion where the electronic component 53 is fixed is required. Further, in order to share the above two kinds of heat sinks with one heat sink 52, the heat dissipation area of the heat sink 52 may be increased by both the electronic components 53 and 54. And the material cost of the heat sink 52 increases.
【0013】本発明は、上記のような問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、その目的とするところは、放熱
板に取り付けられた発熱量の異なる複数の電子部品のそ
れぞれの温度上昇差を少なくし、さらに放熱板の共用化
を図った電子部品の放熱構造を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a temperature difference between a plurality of electronic components having different heat values attached to a heat sink. It is another object of the present invention to provide a heat radiation structure for electronic components in which the heat radiation plate is reduced and the heat radiation plate is shared.
【0014】[0014]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電子部品の放熱
構造は、プリント基板に実装された電子部品と、この電
子部品に沿わせて前記プリント基板に取り付けられた主
放熱板と、前記主放熱板を挟んで前記電子部品と対向さ
せて前記主放熱板に取り付けられた補助放熱板とからな
り、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板とを1つの共通固定
手段にて前記主放熱板に固定したことを特徴とするもの
である。According to the present invention, there is provided a heat radiation structure for an electronic component, comprising: an electronic component mounted on a printed circuit board; a main heat radiation plate mounted on the printed circuit board along the electronic component; An auxiliary heat radiator attached to the main heat radiator so as to face the electronic component with the heat radiator interposed therebetween, and the electronic component and the auxiliary heat radiator are fixed to the main heat radiator by one common fixing means. It is characterized by having done.
【0015】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造は、プ
リント基板に実装された発熱量の異なる複数の電子部品
と、この複数の電子部品に沿わせて前記プリント基板に
取り付けられた主放熱板と、前記主放熱板を挟んで前記
複数の電子部品と対向させて前記主放熱板に取り付けら
れた異なる放熱面積を有する複数の補助放熱板とからな
り、前記補助放熱板は、前記電子部品それぞれの発熱量
に基づいた大きさの放熱面積を有するものであることを
特徴とするものである。Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a heat radiating structure for an electronic component, comprising: a plurality of electronic components having different calorific values mounted on a printed board; and a main radiating plate attached to the printed board along the plurality of electronic components. And a plurality of auxiliary heat radiators having different heat radiating areas attached to the main heat radiator so as to face the plurality of electronic components with the main heat radiator interposed therebetween, and the auxiliary heat radiator is provided for each of the electronic components. Characterized in that it has a heat radiation area of a size based on the heat generation amount.
【0016】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造の前記
補助放熱板は、この補助放熱板を前記プリント基板に固
定するための取り付け脚部を備え、前記共通固定手段に
て前記主放熱板に固定されると共に前記取り付け脚部に
て前記プリント基板に固定されることにより、前記主放
熱板を前記プリント基板に対して略垂直に支持するよう
にしたことを特徴とするものである。Further, the auxiliary heat radiating plate of the electronic component heat radiating structure of the present invention has a mounting leg for fixing the auxiliary heat radiating plate to the printed circuit board, and the common fixing means attaches to the main heat radiating plate. The main radiating plate is supported substantially vertically to the printed circuit board by being fixed and fixed to the printed circuit board by the mounting leg portion.
【0017】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造の前記
補助放熱板において、前記プリント基板と接する縁端部
に、他の電子部品を前記プリント基板上に配設するため
の切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とするものである。Further, in the auxiliary heat radiating plate of the heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to the present invention, a notch for disposing another electronic component on the printed substrate is provided at an edge portion in contact with the printed substrate. It is characterized by having.
【0018】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造の前記
補助放熱板は、前記主放熱板と接触する補助放熱板本体
と、この補助放熱板本体と一体で形成された複数の平板
部からなり、この平板部に複数の通風孔を設けたことを
特徴とするものである。Further, the auxiliary heat radiating plate of the electronic component heat radiating structure according to the present invention comprises an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body which is in contact with the main heat radiating plate, and a plurality of flat plate portions formed integrally with the auxiliary heat radiating plate main body. The flat plate portion is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
【0019】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造の前記
共通固定手段は取り付けビスであって、前記電子部品と
前記主放熱板とには前記取り付けビス用の貫通孔が設け
られ、前記補助放熱板には前記取り付けビス用の取り付
け孔が設けられ、前記取り付けビスは、前記電子部品側
より前記貫通孔を挿通して前記取り付け孔に挿入された
状態で、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板とが前記主放熱
板に取り付けられていることを特徴とするものである。Further, the common fixing means of the heat radiating structure of the electronic component of the present invention is a mounting screw, and the electronic component and the main heat radiating plate are provided with through holes for the mounting screw, and the auxiliary heat radiating plate is provided. The board is provided with a mounting hole for the mounting screw, and the mounting screw is inserted into the mounting hole through the through hole from the electronic component side, and the electronic component and the auxiliary heat sink are connected to the mounting hole. Are attached to the main heat sink.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の実施の形態】[第1の実施の形態]図1は、本
発明の第1の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造を
説明する斜視図である。また、図2は、本発明の第1の
実施の形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造の主放熱板と補
助放熱板と電子部品とをプリント基板に取り付ける様子
を説明する斜視図である。図1を用いて、本発明の電子
部品の放熱構造について以下に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [First Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a heat dissipation structure of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a main radiator plate, an auxiliary radiator plate, and an electronic component of the heat radiating structure of the electronic component according to the first embodiment of the present invention are mounted on a printed circuit board. The heat dissipation structure of the electronic component of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
【0021】プリント基板1には、回路パターン(図示
しない)が形成されており、動作時に発熱する電子部品
3,4が、前記プリント基板1に実装され、前記回路パ
ターンと接続(半田付け)されている。また、プリント
基板1には、前記電子部品3,4の近傍に、主放熱板2
を取り付けるための複数の取り付け孔(図示しない)が
設けられている。A circuit pattern (not shown) is formed on the printed circuit board 1. Electronic components 3 and 4 that generate heat during operation are mounted on the printed circuit board 1 and connected (soldered) to the circuit pattern. ing. The printed circuit board 1 has a main heat sink 2 near the electronic components 3 and 4.
Are provided with a plurality of mounting holes (not shown).
【0022】主放熱板2は、熱伝導性に優れた例えばア
ルミニウムなどによって形成され、略長方形状の主放熱
板本体2aと、この主放熱板本体2aの一辺の両端近傍
に前記主放熱板本体2aに対して略垂直に設けられた一
対の取り付け脚部2bとで構成されている。また、この
取り付け脚部2bには、主放熱板2をプリント基板1に
取り付けるための取り付け孔2cが設けられている。ま
た、主放熱板2は、前記プリント基板1に設けられた複
数の取り付け孔(図示しない)と前記取り付け孔2cの
位置を合わせた状態で、プリント基板1に対して例えば
取り付けビス(図示しない)で略垂直に取り付けられて
いる。そして、主放熱板本体2aには、動作時に発熱す
る電子部品3,4が固定されている。The main heat radiating plate 2 is formed of, for example, aluminum and the like having excellent thermal conductivity, and has a substantially rectangular main heat radiating plate main body 2a and the main heat radiating plate main body 2a near both ends of one side of the main heat radiating plate main body 2a. 2a and a pair of mounting legs 2b provided substantially perpendicular to the mounting leg 2a. The mounting leg 2b is provided with a mounting hole 2c for mounting the main heat sink 2 to the printed circuit board 1. The main radiating plate 2 is mounted on the printed circuit board 1 by, for example, mounting screws (not shown) with the positions of the plurality of mounting holes (not shown) provided in the printed circuit board 1 and the mounting holes 2c aligned. It is mounted almost vertically. Electronic components 3 and 4 that generate heat during operation are fixed to the main heat sink main body 2a.
【0023】そして、補助放熱板5が、主放熱板本体2
aを挟んで電子部品3と対向させて前記主放熱板本体2
aに取り付けられ、前記電子部品3と前記補助放熱板5
とは、1つの取り付けビス7(共通固定手段)にて前記
主放熱板本体2aに固定されている。また、同様にし
て、補助放熱板6が、主放熱板本体2aを挟んで電子部
品4と対向させて前記主放熱板本体2aに取り付けら
れ、前記電子部品4と前記補助放熱板6とは、1つの取
り付けビス8(共通固定手段)にて前記主放熱板本体2
aに固定されている。The auxiliary radiator plate 5 is connected to the main radiator plate body 2.
a of the main heat sink main body 2 facing the electronic component 3
a, the electronic component 3 and the auxiliary heat sink 5
Is fixed to the main heat sink main body 2a by one mounting screw 7 (common fixing means). Similarly, the auxiliary heat sink 6 is attached to the main heat sink main body 2a so as to face the electronic component 4 with the main heat sink main body 2a interposed therebetween, and the electronic component 4 and the auxiliary heat sink 6 are The main heat sink main body 2 is fixed by one mounting screw 8 (common fixing means).
a.
【0024】そして、電子部品3と電子部品4とは発熱
量が異なり、補助放熱板5と補助放熱板6とは、前記電
子部品3と電子部品4のそれぞれの発熱量に基づいた大
きさの放熱面積を有している。即ち、電子部品4の方が
電子部品3よりも発熱量が大きいので、補助放熱板6の
放熱面積は、補助放熱板5の放熱面積よりも広くなって
いる。The electronic component 3 and the electronic component 4 generate different amounts of heat, and the auxiliary radiator plate 5 and the auxiliary radiator plate 6 have a size based on the respective heat generation amounts of the electronic component 3 and the electronic component 4. It has a heat dissipation area. That is, since the electronic component 4 generates a larger amount of heat than the electronic component 3, the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 is larger than the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5.
【0025】また、補助放熱板5,6は、プリント基板
1と接する縁端部にこの補助放熱板5,6を前記プリン
ト基板1に固定するための取り付け脚部(後述する)を
備え、前記取り付けビス7,8(共通固定手段)にて前
記主放熱板2に固定されると共に前記取り付け脚部(後
述する)にて前記プリント基板1に固定されることによ
り、前記主放熱板2を前記プリント基板1に対して略垂
直に支持している。The auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are provided with mounting legs (described later) for fixing the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 to the printed circuit board 1 at an edge portion in contact with the printed circuit board 1. The main heat radiating plate 2 is fixed to the main heat radiating plate 2 by mounting screws 7 and 8 (common fixing means) and is fixed to the printed circuit board 1 by the mounting leg portions (described later). It is supported substantially perpendicular to the printed circuit board 1.
【0026】次に、図2を用いて、本発明の第1の実施
の形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造の主放熱板と補助放
熱板と電子部品とをプリント基板に取り付ける様子につ
いて以下に説明する。主放熱板2は、熱伝導性に優れた
例えばアルミニウムなどによって形成され、略長方形状
の主放熱板本体2aと、この主放熱板本体2aの一辺の
両端近傍に前記主放熱板本体2aに対して略垂直に設け
られた一対の取り付け脚部2bとで構成されている。ま
た、この取り付け脚部2bには、主放熱板2をプリント
基板1に取り付けるための取り付け孔2cが設けられて
いる。また、主放熱板2は、前記プリント基板1に設け
られた複数の取り付け孔(図示しない)と前記取り付け
孔2cの位置を合わせた状態で、プリント基板1に対し
て例えば取り付けビス(図示しない)で略垂直に取り付
けられている。そして、前記主放熱板本体2aには、取
り付けビス7,8(共通固定手段)用の貫通孔2d,2
eが設けられている。Next, referring to FIG. 2, a description will be given below of how the main radiator plate, the auxiliary radiator plate, and the electronic component of the electronic component radiating structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention are mounted on a printed circuit board. I do. The main heat radiating plate 2 is formed of, for example, aluminum and the like having excellent thermal conductivity, and has a substantially rectangular main heat radiating plate main body 2a and the main heat radiating plate main body 2a near both ends of one side of the main heat radiating plate main body 2a. And a pair of mounting legs 2b provided substantially vertically. The mounting leg 2b is provided with a mounting hole 2c for mounting the main heat sink 2 to the printed circuit board 1. The main radiating plate 2 is mounted on the printed circuit board 1 by, for example, mounting screws (not shown) with the positions of the plurality of mounting holes (not shown) provided in the printed circuit board 1 and the mounting holes 2c aligned. It is mounted almost vertically. The main heat radiating plate main body 2a has through holes 2d, 2 for mounting screws 7, 8 (common fixing means).
e is provided.
【0027】また、プリント基板1には、電子部品3,
4をプリント基板1に実装し、プリント基板1に形成さ
れた回路パターン(図示しない)と接続(半田付け)す
るための取り付け孔1b,1cが設けられている。そし
て、電子部品3,4のリード部3b,4bが前記取り付
け孔1b,1cに挿入され、電子部品3,4に設けられ
た取り付けビス7,8用の貫通孔3a,4aと前記主放
熱板本体2aに設けられた取り付けビス7,8用の貫通
孔2d,2eの位置を合わせた状態で、プリント基板1
に形成された回路パターン(図示しない)と接続(半田
付け)される。The printed circuit board 1 has electronic components 3,
4 are mounted on the printed circuit board 1 and provided with mounting holes 1b and 1c for connection (soldering) with a circuit pattern (not shown) formed on the printed circuit board 1. The lead portions 3b, 4b of the electronic components 3, 4 are inserted into the mounting holes 1b, 1c, and the through holes 3a, 4a for the mounting screws 7, 8 provided in the electronic components 3, 4 and the main radiator plate. With the positions of the through holes 2d and 2e for the mounting screws 7 and 8 provided in the main body 2a aligned, the printed circuit board 1
Is connected (soldered) to a circuit pattern (not shown) formed on the substrate.
【0028】また、補助放熱板5をさらに詳しく説明す
ると、前記補助放熱板5は、前記主放熱板本体2aと接
触する補助放熱板本体5aと、この補助放熱板本体5a
と一体で形成された複数の平板部5bとからなり、前記
補助放熱板本体5aには前記取り付けビス7用の取り付
け孔5cが設けられ、前記複数の平板部5bのそれぞれ
にはプリント基板1と接する縁端部にこの補助放熱板5
を前記プリント基板1に固定するための取り付け脚部5
dを備えている。The auxiliary heat radiating plate 5 will be described in more detail. The auxiliary heat radiating plate 5 includes an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body 5a in contact with the main heat radiating plate main body 2a, and an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body 5a.
The auxiliary heat sink body 5a is provided with mounting holes 5c for the mounting screws 7, and each of the plurality of flat plate portions 5b is The auxiliary heat sink 5
Mounting leg 5 for fixing the
d.
【0029】同様に、補助放熱板6をさらに詳しく説明
すると、前記補助放熱板6は、前記主放熱板本体2aと
接触する補助放熱板本体6aと、この補助放熱板本体6
aと一体で形成された複数の平板部6bとからなり、前
記補助放熱板本体6aには前記取り付けビス8用の取り
付け孔6cが設けられ、前記複数の平板部6bのそれぞ
れにはプリント基板1と接する縁端部にこの補助放熱板
6を前記プリント基板1に固定するための取り付け脚部
6dを備えている。そして、前記平板部6bの面積を前
記平板部5bの面積よりも広くすることで、前記補助放
熱板6の放熱面積を前記補助放熱板5の放熱面積よりも
広くしている。Similarly, the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 will be described in more detail. The auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 includes an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body 6a in contact with the main heat radiating plate main body 2a, and an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body 6a.
a and a plurality of flat plate portions 6b integrally formed, the auxiliary heat sink body 6a is provided with mounting holes 6c for the mounting screws 8, and each of the plurality of flat plate portions 6b is A mounting leg 6d for fixing the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 to the printed circuit board 1 is provided at an edge portion in contact with the printed circuit board 1. By making the area of the flat plate portion 6b larger than the area of the flat plate portion 5b, the heat radiation area of the auxiliary radiator plate 6 is made larger than that of the auxiliary radiator plate 5.
【0030】また、プリント基板1には、補助放熱板
5,6をプリント基板1に固定するための取り付け孔1
d,1eが設けられている。そして、補助放熱板5,6
は、補助放熱板5,6の取り付け脚部5d,6dが前記
取り付け孔1d,1eに挿入され、補助放熱板本体5
a,6aに設けられた取り付けビス7,8用の取り付け
孔5c,6cと前記主放熱板本体2aに設けられた取り
付けビス7,8用の貫通孔2d,2eの位置を合わせた
状態で、プリント基板1に固定される。The printed circuit board 1 has mounting holes 1 for fixing the auxiliary heat sinks 5 and 6 to the printed circuit board 1.
d, 1e are provided. And auxiliary heat sinks 5, 6
The mounting legs 5d and 6d of the auxiliary heat sinks 5 and 6 are inserted into the mounting holes 1d and 1e, respectively.
a, 6a with the mounting holes 5c, 6c for the mounting screws 7, 8 and the through holes 2d, 2e for the mounting screws 7, 8 provided in the main heat sink main body 2a aligned. It is fixed to the printed circuit board 1.
【0031】前述のようにプリント基板1に主放熱板2
と電子部品3,4と補助放熱板5,6が取り付けられ、
取り付けビス7,8が電子部品3,4側より電子部品
3,4の貫通孔3a,4aと主放熱板2の貫通孔2d,
2eを挿通して補助放熱板5,6の取り付け孔5c,6
cに挿入された状態で、前記電子部品3,4と前記補助
放熱板5,6とが前記主放熱板2に固定される。As described above, the main radiator plate 2 is
And electronic components 3, 4 and auxiliary heat sinks 5, 6 are attached,
The mounting screws 7, 8 are provided with through holes 3 a, 4 a of the electronic components 3, 4 and the through holes 2 d of the main heat sink 2 from the side of the electronic components 3, 4.
2e through which the mounting holes 5c, 6 of the auxiliary heat sinks 5, 6 are inserted.
The electronic components 3 and 4 and the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are fixed to the main heat radiating plate 2 in a state of being inserted into the main heat radiating plate 2.
【0032】図1と図2に記載の本発明の第1の実施の
形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造において、主放熱板2
及び補助放熱板5,6の形状は、あくまで一実施例であ
って、これに限定するものではない。例えば、補助放熱
板5,6はその断面形状がが略コの字型の場合を記載し
たが、略L字型であっても良い。In the heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS.
The shape of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 is merely an example, and is not limited to this. For example, although the case where the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 is substantially U-shaped is described, it may be substantially L-shaped.
【0033】また、電子部品3,4の2つの場合につい
て記載したが、数量はこれに限定するものではなく、1
つであっても3つ以上であっても良い。また、電子部品
4の発熱量が電子部品3の発熱量よりも多く、補助放熱
板6の放熱面積が補助放熱板5の放熱面積よりも広い場
合について記載したが、これに限定するものではなく、
逆に電子部品3の発熱量が電子部品4の発熱量よりも多
く、補助放熱板5の放熱面積が補助放熱板6の放熱面積
よりも広くても良い。また、補助放熱板5,6の取り付
け脚部5d,6dの位置、形状についても、これに限定
するものではない。Although two electronic parts 3 and 4 have been described, the quantity is not limited to this, and is not limited to one.
Or three or more. Further, the case has been described in which the heat generation amount of the electronic component 4 is larger than the heat generation amount of the electronic component 3 and the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 is larger than the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5. However, the present invention is not limited to this. ,
Conversely, the heat value of the electronic component 3 may be larger than the heat value of the electronic component 4, and the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5 may be larger than the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6. Further, the positions and shapes of the mounting legs 5d and 6d of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are not limited thereto.
【0034】[第2の実施の形態]図3は、本発明の第
2の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造を説明する
斜視図である。図1の第1の実施の形態に係わる電子部
品の放熱構造と比較して、同じ部分には同じ符号を付し
てその説明を省略し、図1と異なる点についてのみ以下
に説明する。[Second Embodiment] FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining a heat radiation structure of an electronic component according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the heat radiating structure of the electronic component according to the first embodiment of FIG. 1, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. Only different points from FIG. 1 will be described below.
【0035】図1において、プリント基板1は、図示し
ない機器に略水平に配設されているが、図3において、
プリント基板1は、図示しない機器に略垂直に配設さ
れ、補助放熱板5,6の複数の平板部5b,6bは、図
示しない機器に略水平に配設されている。In FIG. 1, the printed circuit board 1 is disposed substantially horizontally on a device (not shown).
The printed circuit board 1 is disposed substantially vertically on a device (not shown), and the plurality of flat plate portions 5b and 6b of the auxiliary heat sinks 5 and 6 are disposed substantially horizontally on the device (not shown).
【0036】また、図3の前記補助放熱板5,6の複数
の平板部5b,6bには、前記プリント基板1と接する
縁端部に、電子部品11,12を前記プリント基板1上
に配設するための切り欠き部5e,6eがそれぞれ設け
られている。その結果、前記プリント基板1において、
前記補助放熱板5,6が配設される領域にも電子部品1
1,12を実装することが可能となり、前記プリント基
板1の電子部品実装密度が向上し、前記プリント基板1
の小型化を図ることができる。Also, electronic components 11 and 12 are arranged on the printed board 1 at the edges of the plurality of flat plates 5b and 6b of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 shown in FIG. Notches 5e and 6e are provided respectively. As a result, in the printed circuit board 1,
The electronic component 1 is also provided in a region where the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are provided.
1 and 12 can be mounted, and the electronic component mounting density of the printed circuit board 1 is improved.
Can be reduced in size.
【0037】また、図3の前記補助放熱板5,6の複数
の平板部5b,6bには、図示しない機器に略水平に配
設された前記補助放熱板5,6の複数の平板部5b,6
b周辺の上下方向の通気性を良くするために、複数の通
風孔5f,6fががそれぞれ設けられている。その結
果、前記補助放熱板5,6の複数の平板部5b,6b周
辺の通気性が悪くなって、プリント基板1上に実装され
た電子部品11,12の放熱が損なわれるおそれがある
という問題を改善することができる。The plurality of flat plate portions 5b of the auxiliary radiator plates 5, 6 of FIG. 3 are provided on the plurality of flat plate portions 5b, 6b of the auxiliary radiator plates 5, 6 arranged substantially horizontally on a device (not shown). , 6
A plurality of ventilation holes 5f and 6f are provided to improve the ventilation in the vertical direction around b. As a result, the air permeability around the plurality of flat plate portions 5b, 6b of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5, 6 becomes poor, and the heat radiation of the electronic components 11, 12 mounted on the printed circuit board 1 may be impaired. Can be improved.
【0038】図3の本発明の第2の実施の形態に係わる
電子部品の放熱構造において、プリント基板1は、図示
しない機器に略垂直に配設されているが、これに限定す
るものではない。また、主放熱板2及び補助放熱板5,
6の形状は、あくまで一実施例であって、これに限定す
るものではない。例えば、補助放熱板5,6はその断面
形状がが略コの字型の場合を記載したが、略L字型であ
っても良い。In the heat dissipating structure for electronic parts according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, the printed circuit board 1 is disposed substantially vertically to a device (not shown), but is not limited to this. . Further, the main radiator plate 2 and the auxiliary radiator plate 5,
The shape of 6 is an example to the last, and is not limited to this. For example, although the case where the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 is substantially U-shaped is described, it may be substantially L-shaped.
【0039】また、電子部品3,4の2つの場合につい
て記載したが、数量はこれに限定するものではなく、1
つであっても3つ以上であっても良い。また、電子部品
4の発熱量が電子部品3の発熱量よりも多く、補助放熱
板6の放熱面積が補助放熱板5の放熱面積よりも広い場
合について記載したが、これに限定するものではなく、
逆に電子部品3の発熱量が電子部品4の発熱量よりも多
く、補助放熱板5の放熱面積が補助放熱板6の放熱面積
よりも広くても良い。また、前記補助放熱板5,6の複
数の平板部5b,6bに設けられた切り欠き部5e,6
eの位置、形状はあくまでも一実施例であり、これに限
定するものではない。また、前記補助放熱板5,6の複
数の平板部5b,6bに設けられた複数の通風孔5f,
6fは丸孔を2つ設けた場合について記載したが、孔の
形状、数量はこれに限定するものではなく、1つであっ
ても3つ以上であっても良い。Although two electronic components 3 and 4 have been described, the quantity is not limited to this, and is not limited to one.
Or three or more. Further, the case has been described in which the heat generation amount of the electronic component 4 is larger than the heat generation amount of the electronic component 3 and the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 is larger than the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5. However, the present invention is not limited to this. ,
Conversely, the heat value of the electronic component 3 may be larger than the heat value of the electronic component 4, and the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5 may be larger than the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6. Notches 5e, 6 provided in the plurality of flat plates 5b, 6b of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5, 6 are provided.
The position and shape of e are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Further, a plurality of ventilation holes 5f, 5f, provided in the plurality of flat plate portions 5b, 6b of the auxiliary heat radiation plates 5, 6 are provided.
6f describes the case where two round holes are provided, but the shape and the number of holes are not limited to this, and may be one or three or more.
【0040】[第3の実施の形態]図4は、本発明の第
3の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の放熱構造を説明する
斜視図である。図1の第1の実施の形態に係わる電子部
品の放熱構造と比較して、図1と異なる点についてのみ
以下に説明する。[Third Embodiment] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a heat dissipation structure of an electronic component according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the heat dissipation structure of the electronic component according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, only the differences from FIG. 1 will be described below.
【0041】図1において、プリント基板1に主放熱板
2と電子部品3,4と補助放熱板5,6が取り付けら
れ、取り付けビス7,8(共通固定手段)が電子部品
3,4側より電子部品3,4の貫通孔3a,4aと主放
熱板2の貫通孔2d,2eを挿通して補助放熱板5,6
の取り付け孔5c,6cに挿入された状態で、前記電子
部品3,4と前記補助放熱板5,6とが前記主放熱板2
に固定されている。In FIG. 1, a main radiator plate 2, electronic components 3, 4 and auxiliary radiator plates 5, 6 are mounted on a printed circuit board 1, and mounting screws 7, 8 (common fixing means) are mounted on the electronic components 3, 4 side. The auxiliary heat sinks 5, 6 are inserted through the through holes 3a, 4a of the electronic components 3, 4 and the through holes 2d, 2e of the main heat sink 2.
When the electronic components 3 and 4 and the auxiliary radiating plates 5 and 6 are inserted into the mounting holes 5c and 6c of the
It is fixed to.
【0042】図4において、図1と異なるところは、取
り付けビス7,8(共通固定手段)の代わりの固定方法
の一例として、固定クリップ9,10(共通固定手段)
を用いて、前記電子部品3,4と前記補助放熱板5,6
とが前記主放熱板2に固定されている点である。その他
は、図1と同じであり、同じ部分には同じ符号を付して
その説明を省略する。FIG. 4 differs from FIG. 1 in that fixing clips 9 and 10 (common fixing means) are used as an example of a fixing method instead of the mounting screws 7 and 8 (common fixing means).
The electronic components 3 and 4 and the auxiliary heat sinks 5 and 6
Are fixed to the main heat sink 2. Other parts are the same as those in FIG. 1, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.
【0043】図4の本発明の第3の実施の形態に係わる
電子部品の放熱構造において、主放熱板2及び補助放熱
板5,6の形状は、あくまで一実施例であって、これに
限定するものではない。例えば、補助放熱板5,6はそ
の断面形状がが略コの字型の場合を記載したが、略L字
型であっても良い。In the heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the shapes of the main heat radiating plate 2 and the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 are merely examples and are not limited thereto. It does not do. For example, although the case where the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary heat radiating plates 5 and 6 is substantially U-shaped is described, it may be substantially L-shaped.
【0044】また、電子部品3,4の2つの場合につい
て記載したが、数量はこれに限定するものではなく、1
つであっても3つ以上であっても良い。また、電子部品
4の発熱量が電子部品3の発熱量よりも多く、補助放熱
板6の放熱面積が補助放熱板5の放熱面積よりも広い場
合について記載したが、これに限定するものではなく、
逆に電子部品3の発熱量が電子部品4の発熱量よりも多
く、補助放熱板5の放熱面積が補助放熱板6の放熱面積
よりも広くても良い。また、固定方法の一例として、固
定クリップ9,10を用いた場合について示したが、こ
れに限定するものではない。Although two electronic components 3 and 4 have been described, the quantity is not limited to this, and is not limited to one.
Or three or more. Further, the case has been described in which the heat generation amount of the electronic component 4 is larger than the heat generation amount of the electronic component 3 and the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6 is larger than the heat radiation area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5. However, the present invention is not limited to this. ,
Conversely, the heat value of the electronic component 3 may be larger than the heat value of the electronic component 4, and the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 5 may be larger than the heat radiating area of the auxiliary heat radiating plate 6. Further, as an example of the fixing method, the case where the fixing clips 9 and 10 are used has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
【0045】[0045]
【発明の効果】本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれば、
プリント基板に実装された電子部品と、この電子部品に
沿わせて前記プリント基板に取り付けられた主放熱板
と、前記主放熱板を挟んで前記電子部品と対向させて前
記主放熱板に取り付けられた補助放熱板とからなり、前
記電子部品と前記補助放熱板とを1つの共通固定手段に
て前記主放熱板に固定したことを特徴とするものであ
る。According to the heat dissipation structure for electronic parts of the present invention,
An electronic component mounted on a printed board, a main heat sink attached to the printed board along the electronic component, and a main heat sink attached to the main heat sink facing the electronic component with the main heat sink interposed therebetween. Wherein the electronic component and the auxiliary radiator plate are fixed to the main radiator plate by one common fixing means.
【0046】従って、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板と
を1つの共通固定手段にて前記主放熱板に固定すること
ができるため、放熱構造の簡略化、前記電子部品と前記
補助放熱板とを前記主放熱板に固定する組み立て作業の
簡略化を図ることができる。Therefore, the electronic component and the auxiliary heat radiating plate can be fixed to the main heat radiating plate by one common fixing means, so that the heat radiating structure can be simplified, and the electronic component and the auxiliary heat radiating plate can be fixed. It is possible to simplify the assembling work for fixing to the main heat sink.
【0047】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれ
ば、プリント基板に実装された発熱量の異なる複数の電
子部品と、この複数の電子部品に沿わせて前記プリント
基板に取り付けられた主放熱板と、前記主放熱板を挟ん
で前記複数の電子部品と対向させて前記主放熱板に取り
付けられた異なる放熱面積を有する複数の補助放熱板と
からなり、前記補助放熱板は、前記電子部品それぞれの
発熱量に基づいた大きさの放熱面積を有するものである
ことを特徴とするものである。According to the heat radiating structure for electronic parts of the present invention, a plurality of electronic parts having different heat values mounted on a printed board and a main part mounted on the printed board along the plurality of electronic parts are provided. A heat radiating plate, and a plurality of auxiliary heat radiating plates having different heat radiating areas attached to the main heat radiating plate so as to face the plurality of electronic components with the main heat radiating plate interposed therebetween; It has a heat radiation area of a size based on the heat value of each component.
【0048】従って、前記主放熱板に取り付けられた発
熱量の異なる複数の電子部品個々の発熱量に基づき、異
なる放熱面積を有する複数の補助放熱板より選択して取
り付けることにより、前記発熱量の異なる複数の電子部
品のそれぞれの温度上昇差を少なくすることで、発熱量
の多い電子部品の温度が上がり、その電子部品の劣化及
び低寿命化をまねくおそれがあることを改善することが
できる。そして、前記主放熱板と異なる放熱面積を有す
る複数の補助放熱板とを組み合わせることにより、補助
放熱板を電子部品個々の放熱量に基づいて選択できるこ
とから、主放熱板と補助放熱板の共用化を図ることがで
きる。Therefore, based on the heat values of a plurality of electronic components having different heat values attached to the main heat radiating plate, a plurality of auxiliary heat radiating plates having different heat radiating areas are selected and mounted, so that the heat value is reduced. By reducing the difference in temperature rise between each of a plurality of different electronic components, it is possible to improve the possibility that the temperature of the electronic component that generates a large amount of heat increases, leading to deterioration and shortening of the life of the electronic component. By combining the main radiator plate and a plurality of auxiliary radiator plates having different heat radiating areas, the auxiliary radiator plate can be selected based on the heat radiation amount of each electronic component. Can be achieved.
【0049】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれ
ば、前記補助放熱板は、この補助放熱板を前記プリント
基板に固定するための取り付け脚部を備え、前記共通固
定手段にて前記主放熱板に固定されると共に前記取り付
け脚部にて前記プリント基板に固定されることにより、
前記主放熱板を前記プリント基板に対して略垂直に支持
するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。According to the heat radiating structure for an electronic component of the present invention, the auxiliary heat radiating plate includes a mounting leg for fixing the auxiliary heat radiating plate to the printed circuit board. By being fixed to the heat sink and fixed to the printed circuit board by the mounting legs,
The main radiator plate is supported substantially perpendicularly to the printed circuit board.
【0050】従って、補助放熱板により前記主放熱板を
前記プリント基板に対して略垂直に支持するようにした
ことにより、前記主放熱板の前記プリント基板への取り
付け部や、主放熱板に固定された電子部品と前記プリン
ト基板の回路パターン接続(半田付け)部に応力がかか
り、プリント基板に割れを生じたり電子部品とプリント
基板の回路パターン接続(半田付け)部にクラックが発
生するおそれがあることを改善することができる。Therefore, the main radiator plate is supported substantially vertically to the printed board by the auxiliary radiator plate, so that the main radiator plate is attached to the printed board and fixed to the main radiator plate. Stress is applied to the connected electronic component and the circuit pattern connection (soldering) portion of the printed circuit board, which may cause cracks in the printed circuit board or cracks in the circuit pattern connection (soldering) portion of the electronic component and the printed circuit board. Some things can be improved.
【0051】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれ
ば、前記補助放熱板において、前記プリント基板と接す
る縁端部に、他の電子部品を前記プリント基板上に配設
するための切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とするもので
ある。According to the heat radiating structure for an electronic component of the present invention, the auxiliary heat radiating plate has a notch at an edge portion in contact with the printed circuit board for disposing another electronic component on the printed circuit board. The present invention is characterized in that a unit is provided.
【0052】従って、前記プリント基板において、前記
補助放熱板が配設される領域にも電子部品を実装するこ
とが可能となり、前記プリント基板の電子部品実装密度
が向上し、前記プリント基板の小型化を図ることができ
る。Accordingly, it is possible to mount electronic components on the printed circuit board also in the area where the auxiliary radiator plate is provided, so that the density of electronic components mounted on the printed circuit board is improved, and the size of the printed circuit board is reduced. Can be achieved.
【0053】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれ
ば、前記補助放熱板は、前記主放熱板と接触する補助放
熱板本体と、この補助放熱板本体と一体で形成された複
数の平板部からなり、この平板部に複数の通風孔を設け
たことを特徴とするものである。Further, according to the heat radiating structure for an electronic component of the present invention, the auxiliary heat radiating plate includes an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body which is in contact with the main heat radiating plate, and a plurality of flat plates formed integrally with the auxiliary heat radiating plate main body. And a plurality of ventilation holes are provided in the flat plate portion.
【0054】従って、前記補助放熱板の複数の平板部周
辺の通気性が悪くなって、プリント基板上に実装された
電子部品の放熱が損なわれるおそれがあるという問題を
改善することができる。Therefore, it is possible to improve the problem that the air permeability around the plurality of flat plate portions of the auxiliary heat radiating plate is deteriorated, and the heat radiation of the electronic components mounted on the printed circuit board may be impaired.
【0055】また、本発明の電子部品の放熱構造によれ
ば、前記共通固定手段は取り付けビスであって、前記電
子部品と前記主放熱板とには前記取り付けビス用の貫通
孔が設けられ、前記補助放熱板には前記取り付けビス用
の取り付け孔が設けられ、前記取り付けビスは、前記電
子部品側より前記貫通孔を挿通して前記取り付け孔に挿
入された状態で、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板とが前
記主放熱板に取り付けられていることを特徴とするもの
である。Further, according to the heat radiating structure for an electronic component of the present invention, the common fixing means is a mounting screw, and the electronic component and the main heat radiating plate are provided with through holes for the mounting screw. The auxiliary heat sink is provided with a mounting hole for the mounting screw, and the mounting screw is inserted into the mounting hole through the through hole from the electronic component side. A heat radiating plate is attached to the main heat radiating plate.
【0056】従って、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板と
を1つの前記取り付けビスにて前記主放熱板に固定する
ことができるため、放熱構造の簡略化、前記電子部品と
前記補助放熱板とを前記主放熱板に固定する組み立て作
業の簡略化を図ることができる。Therefore, since the electronic component and the auxiliary heat sink can be fixed to the main heat sink with one mounting screw, the heat dissipation structure can be simplified, and the electronic component and the auxiliary heat sink can be connected to each other. It is possible to simplify the assembling work for fixing to the main heat sink.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の
放熱構造を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a heat dissipation structure of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第1の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の
放熱構造の主放熱板と補助放熱板と電子部品とをプリン
ト基板に取り付ける様子を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a main radiator plate, an auxiliary radiator plate, and an electronic component of the heat radiating structure of the electronic component according to the first embodiment of the present invention are mounted on a printed circuit board.
【図3】本発明の第2の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の
放熱構造を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a heat radiation structure of an electronic component according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の第3の実施の形態に係わる電子部品の
放熱構造を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a heat radiation structure of an electronic component according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】従来例の電子部品の放熱構造の放熱板と電子部
品とをプリント基板に取り付けた様子を説明する斜視図
である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a heat radiating plate having a heat radiating structure for a conventional electronic component and an electronic component are mounted on a printed circuit board.
【図6】他の従来例の電子部品の放熱構造の放熱板と電
子部品とをプリント基板に取り付けた様子を説明する斜
視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a heat radiating plate and an electronic component of another conventional heat radiating structure for an electronic component are mounted on a printed circuit board.
1 プリント基板 2 主放熱板 3、4 電子部品 5、6 補助放熱板 5a、6a 補助放熱板本体 5b、6b 平板部 5c、6c 取り付け孔 5d、6d 取り付け脚部 5e、6e 切り欠き部 5f、6f 通風孔 7、8 取り付けビス(共通固定手段) 9、10 固定クリップ(共通固定手段) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Printed circuit board 2 Main heat sink 3, 4 Electronic component 5, 6 Auxiliary heat sink 5a, 6a Auxiliary heat sink main body 5b, 6b Flat plate part 5c, 6c Mounting hole 5d, 6d Mounting leg part 5e, 6e Notch part 5f, 6f Ventilation holes 7, 8 Mounting screws (common fixing means) 9, 10 Fixing clips (common fixing means)
Claims (6)
この電子部品に沿わせて前記プリント基板に取り付けら
れた主放熱板と、前記主放熱板を挟んで前記電子部品と
対向させて前記主放熱板に取り付けられた補助放熱板と
からなり、前記電子部品と前記補助放熱板とを1つの共
通固定手段にて前記主放熱板に固定したことを特徴とす
る電子部品の放熱構造。An electronic component mounted on a printed circuit board;
A main radiator plate attached to the printed circuit board along the electronic component; and an auxiliary radiator plate attached to the main radiator plate facing the electronic component with the main radiator plate interposed therebetween. A heat radiating structure for an electronic component, wherein the component and the auxiliary heat radiating plate are fixed to the main heat radiating plate by one common fixing means.
る複数の電子部品と、この複数の電子部品に沿わせて前
記プリント基板に取り付けられた主放熱板と、前記主放
熱板を挟んで前記複数の電子部品と対向させて前記主放
熱板に取り付けられた異なる放熱面積を有する複数の補
助放熱板とからなり、前記補助放熱板は、前記電子部品
それぞれの発熱量に基づいた大きさの放熱面積を有する
ものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子部品の
放熱構造。2. A plurality of electronic components having different heat values mounted on a printed board, a main radiator attached to the printed board along the plurality of electronic components, and the main radiator interposed therebetween. A plurality of auxiliary heat radiating plates having different heat radiating areas attached to the main heat radiating plate in opposition to the plurality of electronic components, wherein the auxiliary heat radiating plate has a heat radiating size based on a heat value of each of the electronic components. The heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the heat radiating structure has an area.
記プリント基板に固定するための取り付け脚部を備え、
前記共通固定手段にて前記主放熱板に固定されると共に
前記取り付け脚部にて前記プリント基板に固定されるこ
とにより、前記主放熱板を前記プリント基板に対して略
垂直に支持するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の電子部品の放熱構造。3. The auxiliary radiator plate includes a mounting leg for fixing the auxiliary radiator plate to the printed circuit board.
By being fixed to the main heat radiating plate by the common fixing means and being fixed to the printed circuit board by the mounting legs, the main heat radiating plate is supported substantially perpendicularly to the printed circuit board. The heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
基板と接する縁端部に、他の電子部品を前記プリント基
板上に配設するための切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴と
する請求項1から請求項3までのいずれかに記載の電子
部品の放熱構造。4. A notch for arranging another electronic component on the printed circuit board is provided at an edge of the auxiliary heat radiating plate in contact with the printed circuit board. A heat dissipation structure for an electronic component according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
する補助放熱板本体と、この補助放熱板本体と一体で形
成された複数の平板部からなり、この平板部に複数の通
風孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4ま
でのいずれかに記載の電子部品の放熱構造。5. The auxiliary heat radiating plate includes an auxiliary heat radiating plate main body that is in contact with the main heat radiating plate, and a plurality of flat plate portions integrally formed with the auxiliary radiating plate main body. The heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to claim 1, further comprising:
て、前記電子部品と前記主放熱板とには前記取り付けビ
ス用の貫通孔が設けられ、前記補助放熱板には前記取り
付けビス用の取り付け孔が設けられ、前記取り付けビス
は、前記電子部品側より前記貫通孔を挿通して前記取り
付け孔に挿入された状態で、前記電子部品と前記補助放
熱板とが前記主放熱板に取り付けられていることを特徴
とする請求項1から請求項5までのいずれかに記載の電
子部品の放熱構造。6. The common fixing means is a mounting screw, wherein the electronic component and the main heat sink have through holes for the mounting screw, and the auxiliary heat sink has a mounting hole for the mounting screw. A hole is provided, and the electronic component and the auxiliary radiator plate are attached to the main radiator plate in a state where the mounting screw is inserted into the mount hole through the through hole from the electronic component side. The heat radiating structure for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000050427A JP2001244669A (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Heat dissipation structure of electronic components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000050427A JP2001244669A (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Heat dissipation structure of electronic components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001244669A true JP2001244669A (en) | 2001-09-07 |
Family
ID=18572214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000050427A Pending JP2001244669A (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Heat dissipation structure of electronic components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001244669A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040038527A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Radiating member for element and printed circuit board and plasma display panel assembly having the same |
| JP2005150277A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Yukita Electric Wire Co Ltd | Terminal box for solar cell module |
| JP2006158484A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Pentax Corp | Connector for electronic endoscope |
| KR100692027B1 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2007-03-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Heat sink jig for plasma display panel and heat sink fastening method using same |
| US7288722B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2007-10-30 | Fujitsu Limited | Packaging structure and packaging method of electronic components |
| JP2009069473A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Plasma display device |
| JP2012156337A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-16 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Assembly structure and assembly method |
-
2000
- 2000-02-28 JP JP2000050427A patent/JP2001244669A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040038527A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Radiating member for element and printed circuit board and plasma display panel assembly having the same |
| US7288722B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2007-10-30 | Fujitsu Limited | Packaging structure and packaging method of electronic components |
| JP2005150277A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Yukita Electric Wire Co Ltd | Terminal box for solar cell module |
| JP2006158484A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Pentax Corp | Connector for electronic endoscope |
| KR100692027B1 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2007-03-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Heat sink jig for plasma display panel and heat sink fastening method using same |
| JP2009069473A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Plasma display device |
| JP2012156337A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-16 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Assembly structure and assembly method |
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