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JP2002076199A - Semiconductor device mounting structure - Google Patents

Semiconductor device mounting structure

Info

Publication number
JP2002076199A
JP2002076199A JP2000264099A JP2000264099A JP2002076199A JP 2002076199 A JP2002076199 A JP 2002076199A JP 2000264099 A JP2000264099 A JP 2000264099A JP 2000264099 A JP2000264099 A JP 2000264099A JP 2002076199 A JP2002076199 A JP 2002076199A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor device
wiring
sealing material
predetermined position
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000264099A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4347506B2 (en
Inventor
Masaya Sakurai
雅也 櫻井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Astemo Ltd
Original Assignee
Keihin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keihin Corp filed Critical Keihin Corp
Priority to JP2000264099A priority Critical patent/JP4347506B2/en
Publication of JP2002076199A publication Critical patent/JP2002076199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4347506B2 publication Critical patent/JP4347506B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/921Connecting a surface with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9212Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92122Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a bump connector
    • H01L2224/92125Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a bump connector the second connecting process involving a layer connector

Landscapes

  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 半導体装置と実装基板の間に形成された間隙
に封止材を充填した際の、封止材と実装基板の線膨張係
数および弾性係数の相違に起因した熱応力による配線の
断線を防止、あるいはその進行を遅らせる。 【解決手段】 配線16の所定位置に幅広部16aを形
成し、配線16の耐応力性を幅広部16aにおいて向上
させると共に、熱応力が集中するアンダーフィル樹脂2
0の端部24を、幅広部16a上に位置させる。
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat caused by a difference between a linear expansion coefficient and an elastic coefficient between a sealing material and a mounting substrate when a gap formed between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate is filled with the sealing material. Prevents disconnection of wiring due to stress or delays its progress. A wide portion (16a) is formed at a predetermined position of a wiring (16) to improve the stress resistance of the wiring (16) in the wide portion (16a) and to concentrate an underfill resin (2) on which thermal stress is concentrated.
The zero end portion 24 is located on the wide portion 16a.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、半導体装置の実
装構造に関し、より具体的には、BGA(Ball Grid Ar
ray)やFC(Flip Chip )などのはんだバンプを有する
半導体装置の実装基板への実装構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device mounting structure, and more specifically, to a BGA (Ball Grid Arrangement).
The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a semiconductor device having solder bumps such as a ray chip or an FC (flip chip) on a mounting substrate.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図5を参照し、従来技術に係る半導体装
置の実装構造についてその工程をおいながら説明する
と、先ず、同図(a)に示すように、はんだバンプ10
0を有する半導体装置102と実装基板104とを接続
する。この接続は、はんだバンプ100を実装基板10
4に設けられた電極パッド(図示せず)に接触させつつ
加熱溶融(リフロー)することにより行われる。尚、実
装基板104は、基材104aとはんだ付け不要部分を
覆うレジスト(ビルドアップ法により製造されるビルド
アップ基板においてはレジストおよびビルドアップ層)
104bからなる。
2. Description of the Related Art Referring to FIG. 5, the mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to the prior art will be described with reference to its steps. First, as shown in FIG.
The semiconductor device 102 having 0 and the mounting substrate 104 are connected. This connection is performed by connecting the solder bumps 100 to the mounting substrate 10.
This is performed by heating and melting (reflowing) while making contact with an electrode pad (not shown) provided in 4. The mounting substrate 104 is made of a resist covering the base material 104a and a portion not requiring soldering (resist and a build-up layer in a build-up substrate manufactured by a build-up method).
104b.

【0003】このように接続された半導体装置102お
よび実装基板104が、車両のエンジンルームなどの温
度変化や振動、衝撃が生じる環境に配置されると、繰り
返しの熱的負荷、より具体的には半導体装置102と実
装基板104との線膨張係数および弾性係数の相違に起
因して生じる熱応力がはんだバンプ100に集中すると
共に、振動や衝撃による応力もはんだバンプ100に集
中し、前記はんだバンプ100に亀裂が発生することが
ある。
When the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting board 104 connected as described above are placed in an environment where a temperature change, vibration, or impact occurs, such as an engine room of a vehicle, a repetitive thermal load, more specifically, The thermal stress generated due to the difference between the linear expansion coefficient and the elastic coefficient between the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting board 104 is concentrated on the solder bump 100, and the stress due to vibration and impact is also concentrated on the solder bump 100. Cracks may occur.

【0004】このため、従来、半導体装置102と実装
基板104の間に形成される間隙に封止材(アンダーフ
ィル樹脂)を充填し、よってはんだバンプ100に集中
する熱応力および振動、衝撃による応力を封止材に分散
させることにより、はんだバンプ100における亀裂の
発生を抑制している。
For this reason, conventionally, a gap formed between the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting substrate 104 is filled with a sealing material (underfill resin), so that the thermal stress concentrated on the solder bump 100 and the stress due to vibration and impact. Is dispersed in the sealing material, thereby suppressing the occurrence of cracks in the solder bumps 100.

【0005】具体的には、図5(b)に示すように、半
導体装置102の周辺の実装基板104上に、ニードル
106などを用いて封止材108を塗布する。塗布され
た封止材108は、毛細管現象によって、同図(c)に
示すように半導体装置102と実装基板104の間隙に
隙間なく充填され、よって従来技術に係る半導体装置の
実装構造が完成する。尚、封止材108を充填すると、
通常、半導体装置102の端部からその外方の実装基板
104上にかけてフィレット部110が形成される。図
6に、図5(c)、即ち、従来技術に係る半導体装置の
実装構造を上方から見た平面図を示す。
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5B, a sealing material 108 is applied to the mounting substrate 104 around the semiconductor device 102 by using a needle 106 or the like. The applied sealing material 108 fills the gap between the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting substrate 104 without gaps by the capillary phenomenon as shown in FIG. 3C, thereby completing the mounting structure of the semiconductor device according to the prior art. . When the sealing material 108 is filled,
Usually, a fillet portion 110 is formed from the end of the semiconductor device 102 to the mounting board 104 outside the end. FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. 5C, that is, a top view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device according to the prior art.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように、はんだ
バンプ100における亀裂の発生を抑制するために半導
体装置102と実装基板104の間隙に封止材108を
充填する場合、充填する封止材108の物性値(性質)
は、その目的から線膨張係数が低く(温度変化に起因す
る伸縮量が少なく)、かつ弾性係数が大きい(応力に起
因する変形量が少ない)ことが好ましい。具体的には、
線膨張係数が20〜40〔ppm/°C〕程度で、かつ
弾性係数が5〜10〔GPa〕程度のエポキシ系樹脂を
主成分とした封止材が使用されることが多い。
As described above, when filling the gap between the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting substrate 104 with the sealing material 108 in order to suppress the occurrence of cracks in the solder bumps 100, the sealing material to be filled is used. Physical property value (property) of 108
For that purpose, it is preferable that the coefficient of linear expansion be low (the amount of expansion and contraction caused by temperature change is small) and the elastic coefficient is large (the amount of deformation caused by stress is small). In particular,
In many cases, a sealing material whose main component is an epoxy resin having a linear expansion coefficient of about 20 to 40 [ppm / ° C.] and an elastic coefficient of about 5 to 10 [GPa] is used.

【0007】一方、実装基板104の物性値は、広く一
般に使用されているガラスエポキシ系の基材104a
で、平面方向の線膨張係数が12〜16〔ppm/°
C〕程度、弾性係数が20〔GPa〕程度である。
On the other hand, the physical properties of the mounting substrate 104 are based on the glass epoxy base material 104a which is widely used in general.
And the linear expansion coefficient in the plane direction is 12 to 16 ppm / °
C] and the elastic coefficient is about 20 [GPa].

【0008】また、レジスト(あるいはレジストおよび
ビルドアップ層)104bは、線膨張係数が40〜70
〔ppm/°C〕程度、弾性係数が1〜3〔GPa〕程
度である。
The resist (or the resist and the build-up layer) 104b has a linear expansion coefficient of 40 to 70.
[Ppm / ° C.] and an elastic coefficient of about 1 to 3 [GPa].

【0009】このように、封止材108と実装基板10
4(基材104a、レジスト(あるいはレジストおよび
ビルドアップ層)104b)の線膨張係数および弾性係
数は大きく相違する。このため、前述の如く、半導体装
置102と実装基板104との線膨張係数および弾性係
数の相違に起因して熱応力が生じるのと同様に、封止材
108と実装基板104の線膨張係数および弾性係数の
相違によっても熱応力が生じる。
As described above, the sealing material 108 and the mounting substrate 10
4 (base material 104a, resist (or resist and build-up layer) 104b) have significantly different coefficients of linear expansion and elasticity. For this reason, as described above, similarly to the case where thermal stress is generated due to the difference between the linear expansion coefficient and the elastic coefficient between the semiconductor device 102 and the mounting substrate 104, the linear expansion coefficient and the Thermal stress also occurs due to the difference in elastic modulus.

【0010】封止材108と実装基板104間に生じた
熱応力は、図5および図6に符号112で示す封止材1
08の端部、より具体的には、フィレット部110の端
部に集中する。そのため、端部112の下方の実装基板
表層に配置された配線114が断線されることがあり、
接続に対する信頼性の低下につながっていた。
The thermal stress generated between the sealing member 108 and the mounting substrate 104 is the same as that of the sealing member 1 indicated by reference numeral 112 in FIGS.
08, more specifically, at the end of the fillet 110. Therefore, the wiring 114 arranged on the surface layer of the mounting board below the end 112 may be disconnected,
This has led to a decrease in the reliability of the connection.

【0011】従って本発明の目的は、半導体装置と実装
基板の間隙に封止材を充填した際の封止材の端部下方に
配置された配線の断線を防止、あるいはその進行を遅ら
せ、よって接続に対する信頼性を向上させることができ
るようにした半導体装置の実装構造を提供することにあ
る。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to prevent disconnection of a wiring disposed below an end of a sealing material when a gap between the semiconductor device and a mounting substrate is filled with the sealing material, or to delay the progress thereof. An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device mounting structure capable of improving the reliability of connection.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記した課題を解決する
ために、請求項1項においては、はんだバンプを用いて
半導体装置を実装基板上に接続すると共に、前記半導体
装置と実装基板との間隙に封止材を充填する半導体装置
の実装構造において、前記実装基板の表層に配置された
配線の幅を、所定位置において拡大すると共に、前記封
止材の端部を前記拡大した配線上に形成する如く構成し
た。
According to one aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor device is connected to a mounting substrate using solder bumps and a gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate. In the mounting structure of the semiconductor device in which the sealing material is filled, the width of the wiring arranged on the surface layer of the mounting substrate is increased at a predetermined position, and the end of the sealing material is formed on the expanded wiring. It was configured so that

【0013】実装基板の表層に配置された配線の幅を、
所定位置において拡大すると共に、封止材の端部を拡大
した配線上に形成する如く構成した、即ち、封止材の端
部下方に配置される配線の幅を拡大し、耐応力性を向上
させたので、半導体装置と実装基板の間隙に封止材を充
填した際の封止材の端部下方に配置された配線の断線を
防止、あるいはその進行を遅らせることができ、よって
接続に対する信頼性を向上させることができる。
The width of the wiring arranged on the surface layer of the mounting board is
It is configured to be enlarged at a predetermined position and to form the end of the sealing material on the enlarged wiring, that is, to increase the width of the wiring disposed below the end of the sealing material and improve the stress resistance. Therefore, it is possible to prevent disconnection of the wiring arranged under the end of the sealing material when the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting board is filled with the sealing material, or to delay the progress thereof, and thus to improve the reliability of the connection. Performance can be improved.

【0014】請求項2項においては、はんだバンプを用
いて半導体装置を実装基板上に接続すると共に、前記半
導体装置と実装基板との間隙に封止材を充填する半導体
装置の実装構造において、前記実装基板の表層に配置さ
れた配線を第1の所定位置において少なくとも2本以上
の複数本の配線に分岐させ、さらに前記分岐させた複数
本の配線を第2の所定位置において再度結合させると共
に、前記封止材の端部を前記第1の所定位置と第2の所
定位置の間に形成する如く構成した。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the semiconductor device mounting structure, the semiconductor device is connected to the mounting substrate using solder bumps, and a sealing material is filled in a gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate. Wiring arranged on the surface layer of the mounting substrate is branched into at least two or more wirings at a first predetermined position, and the branched wirings are re-coupled at a second predetermined position, The end of the sealing material is formed between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position.

【0015】実装基板の表層に配置された配線を第1の
所定位置において少なくとも2本以上の複数本の配線に
分岐させ、さらに分岐させた複数本の配線を第2の所定
位置において再度結合させると共に、封止材の端部を第
1の所定位置と第2の所定位置の間に形成する如く構成
した、即ち、封止材の端部下方に配置される配線を少な
くとも2本の配線に分岐させるようにしたので、封止材
の端部に集中した熱応力によりそのうちの1本(n本に
分岐した場合はn−1本)が切断されたとしても、配線
全体としては断線したことにならず、よって半導体装置
と実装基板の間隙に封止材を充填した際の接続に対する
信頼性を向上させることができる。
The wiring arranged on the surface layer of the mounting substrate is branched into at least two or more wirings at a first predetermined position, and the branched wirings are reconnected at a second predetermined position. At the same time, the end of the sealing material is formed between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position, that is, the wiring arranged below the end of the sealing material is reduced to at least two wirings. Since the branch is made, even if one of them (n-1 if it branches into n) is cut by the thermal stress concentrated on the end of the sealing material, the whole wiring is broken. Therefore, the reliability of the connection when the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting board is filled with the sealing material can be improved.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付した図面を参照して、
本発明に係る半導体装置の実装構造について説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
The mounting structure of the semiconductor device according to the present invention will be described.

【0017】図1は、本発明の一つの実施の形態に係る
半導体装置の実装構造を説明する説明断面図であり、図
2は図1に示す半導体装置の実装構造を上方から見た平
面図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view for explaining a mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. It is.

【0018】図1および図2を参照し、本発明の一つの
実施の形態に係る半導体装置の実装構造についてその工
程をおいながら説明すると、先ず、図1(a)に示すよ
うに、BGAやFCなどのはんだバンプ10を有する半
導体装置12を、実装基板(以下、単に「基板」とい
う)14に接続する。この接続は、はんだバンプ10を
基板14に設けられた電極パッド(図示せず)に接触さ
せつつ加熱溶融(リフロー)することにより行われる。
尚、基板14は、基材14aとはんだ付け不要部分を覆
うレジスト(ビルドアップ法により製造されるビルドア
ップ基板においてはレジストおよびビルドアップ層)1
4bからなる。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described while describing the steps. First, as shown in FIG. A semiconductor device 12 having a solder bump 10 such as FC is connected to a mounting substrate (hereinafter simply referred to as “substrate”) 14. This connection is performed by heating and melting (reflowing) the solder bump 10 while contacting it with an electrode pad (not shown) provided on the substrate 14.
The substrate 14 is made of a resist (a resist and a build-up layer in the case of a build-up substrate manufactured by a build-up method) covering the base material 14a and portions not requiring soldering.
4b.

【0019】また、基板14の表層に配置される配線1
6を、所定位置、具体的には半導体装置12の端部から
所定距離だけ離間した位置において、図2によく示すよ
うな幅広部16aを有するように形成する。即ち、基板
14の表層に配置された配線16の所定位置に幅広部1
6aを設け、その位置における幅を他に位置する配線1
6の幅に比して拡大することで、配線16の耐応力性を
幅広部16aにおいて向上させるようにする。
The wiring 1 arranged on the surface layer of the substrate 14
6 is formed at a predetermined position, specifically, at a position separated by a predetermined distance from an end of the semiconductor device 12, so as to have a wide portion 16a as well shown in FIG. That is, the wide portion 1 is provided at a predetermined position of the wiring 16 disposed on the surface layer of the substrate 14.
6a, and the width of the wiring 1 at another position
6, the stress resistance of the wiring 16 is improved in the wide portion 16a.

【0020】次いで、図1(b)に示すように、半導体
装置12周辺の基板14上に、ニードル18などを用い
てエポキシ系のアンダーフィル樹脂(前記した封止材)
20を塗布する。尚、アンダーフィル樹脂20の物性
値、より詳しくは、線膨張係数および弾性係数は、はん
だバンプ10を保護するのに十分な値、例えば、従来技
術で述べたように、線膨張係数が20〜40〔ppm/
°C〕程度、弾性係数が5〜10〔GPa〕程度に設定
される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1B, an epoxy-based underfill resin (the above-described sealing material) is formed on the substrate 14 around the semiconductor device 12 by using a needle 18 or the like.
Apply 20. The physical property value of the underfill resin 20, more specifically, the coefficient of linear expansion and the coefficient of elasticity are values sufficient to protect the solder bump 10, for example, as described in the related art, the coefficient of linear expansion is 20 to 40 [ppm /
° C] and the elastic modulus is set to about 5 to 10 [GPa].

【0021】塗布されたアンダーフィル樹脂20は、毛
細管現象によって、同図(c)に示すように半導体装置
12と基板14の間に形成された間隙に隙間なく充填さ
れる。
The applied underfill resin 20 fills the gap formed between the semiconductor device 12 and the substrate 14 without any gap by capillary action as shown in FIG.

【0022】尚、アンダーフィル樹脂20は、半導体装
置12と基板14の間隙に充填、硬化された際に、その
端部、より具体的には表面張力により形成されるフィレ
ット部22の端部24が前記した幅広部16a上に位置
するまで塗布される。このようにして同図(c)および
図2に示す、本発明の一つの実施の形態に係る半導体装
置の実装構造を得る。
When the underfill resin 20 is filled in the gap between the semiconductor device 12 and the substrate 14 and cured, the end portion thereof, more specifically, the end portion 24 of the fillet portion 22 formed by surface tension. Is applied until it is located on the wide portion 16a. Thus, the mounting structure of the semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.

【0023】このように、配線16の耐応力性を幅広部
16aにおいて向上させると共に、熱応力が集中するア
ンダーフィル樹脂の端部24を前記した幅広部16a上
に位置するようにしたので、半導体装置12と基板14
の間隙にアンダーフィル樹脂20を充填した際のアンダ
ーフィル樹脂の端部24下方に配置された配線16(幅
広部16a)の断線を防止、あるいはその進行を遅らせ
ることができ、よって接続に対する信頼性を向上させる
ことができる。
As described above, the stress resistance of the wiring 16 is improved in the wide portion 16a, and the end 24 of the underfill resin where the thermal stress is concentrated is located on the wide portion 16a. Device 12 and substrate 14
Can prevent the disconnection of the wiring 16 (wide portion 16a) disposed below the end portion 24 of the underfill resin when the underfill resin 20 is filled in the gap, or delay the progress thereof, thereby improving the reliability of the connection. Can be improved.

【0024】尚、上記において、半導体装置12を囲う
適宜な型枠などを用いてフィレット部22を形成しない
ようにしてもよく、この場合、幅広部16aは半導体装
置12の端部下方に形成すればよい。
In the above description, the fillet portion 22 may not be formed using an appropriate mold or the like surrounding the semiconductor device 12, and in this case, the wide portion 16a is formed below the end of the semiconductor device 12. I just need.

【0025】次いで、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る
半導体装置の実装構造および実装方法について説明す
る。尚、前述の実施の形態と同様な構成については同一
符号を付し、説明を省略する。
Next, a mounting structure and a mounting method of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

【0026】図3は本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半
導体装置の実装構造を説明する説明断面図であり、図4
は図3に示す半導体装置の実装構造を上方から見た平面
図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory sectional view for explaining a mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 3 as viewed from above.

【0027】図3および図4を参照し、本発明の一つの
実施の形態に係る半導体装置の実装構造についてその工
程をおいながら説明すると、先ず、図1(a)に示すよ
うに、はんだバンプ10を有する半導体装置12を、基
板14に接続する。
A mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. First, as shown in FIG. The semiconductor device 12 having 10 is connected to the substrate 14.

【0028】ここで、基板14の表層に配置される配線
16について説明すると、表層に配置される配線16
は、図4によく示すように、第1の所定位置A、具体的
には半導体装置12の端部から所定距離だけ離間した位
置において、第1の配線16bと第2の配線16cとに
分岐される。
Here, the wiring 16 disposed on the surface of the substrate 14 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, at a first predetermined position A, specifically, at a position separated from the end of the semiconductor device 12 by a predetermined distance, a first wiring 16b and a second wiring 16c are branched. Is done.

【0029】また、分岐された第1の配線16bおよび
第2の配線16cは、第2の所定位置B、具体的には第
1の所定位置Aから所定距離だけ離間した位置において
再度結合される。即ち、第1の所定位置Aから第2の所
定位置Bの間において、配線16が2本の配線(第1の
配線16bおよび第2の配線16c)に分岐されるよう
にする。
The branched first wiring 16b and second wiring 16c are reconnected at a second predetermined position B, specifically, at a position separated by a predetermined distance from the first predetermined position A. . That is, between the first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B, the wiring 16 is branched into two wirings (a first wiring 16b and a second wiring 16c).

【0030】次いで、図3(b)に示すように、半導体
装置12周辺の基板14上に、ニードル18などを用い
てエポキシ系のアンダーフィル樹脂(前記した封止材)
20を塗布する。尚、アンダーフィル樹脂20の物性値
は、前述の実施例同様、はんだバンプ10を保護するの
に十分な値、例えば、線膨張係数が20〜40〔ppm
/°C〕程度、弾性係数が5〜10〔GPa〕程度に設
定される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, an epoxy-based underfill resin (the above-described sealing material) is formed on the substrate 14 around the semiconductor device 12 using a needle 18 or the like.
Apply 20. In addition, the physical property value of the underfill resin 20 is a value sufficient to protect the solder bumps 10, for example, the linear expansion coefficient is 20 to 40 ppm as in the above-described embodiment.
/ ° C] and an elastic coefficient of about 5 to 10 [GPa].

【0031】塗布されたアンダーフィル樹脂18は、毛
細管現象によって、同図(c)に示すように半導体装置
12と基板14の間に形成された間隙に隙間なく充填さ
れる。
The applied underfill resin 18 is filled without gap into the gap formed between the semiconductor device 12 and the substrate 14 by capillary action as shown in FIG.

【0032】尚、アンダーフィル樹脂20は、半導体装
置12と基板14の間隙に充填、硬化された際に、その
端部、より具体的にはフィレット部22の端部24が前
記した第1の所定位置Aと第2の所定位置Bの間に位置
するまで塗布される。即ち、アンダーフィル樹脂の端部
24が、分岐された2本の配線(第1の配線16bと第
2の配線16c)上に位置するようにする。このように
して同図(c)および図2に示す、本発明の第2の実施
の形態に係る半導体装置の実装構造を得る。
When the underfill resin 20 is filled in the gap between the semiconductor device 12 and the substrate 14 and cured, the end of the underfill resin 20, more specifically, the end 24 of the fillet portion 22, is filled with the first filling material. It is applied until it is located between the predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B. That is, the end portion 24 of the underfill resin is located on the two branched wires (the first wire 16b and the second wire 16c). Thus, the mounting structure of the semiconductor device according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.

【0033】このように、本発明の第2の実施の形態に
おいては、第1の所定位置Aから第2の所定位置Bの間
において、配線16を2本の配線(第1の配線16bお
よび第2の配線16c)に分岐させると共に、アンダー
フィル樹脂の端部24を前記した第1の所定位置Aと第
2の所定位置Bの間に位置するようにしたので、アンダ
ーフィル樹脂の端部24に集中した熱応力により、分岐
された2本の配線(第1の配線16bおよび第2の配線
16c)のうちの1本が切断されたとしても、配線全体
としては断線したことにならず、よって半導体装置と実
装基板の間隙に封止材を充填した際の接続に対する信頼
性を向上させることができる。
As described above, in the second embodiment of the present invention, between the first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B, the wiring 16 is divided into two wirings (the first wiring 16b and the first wiring 16b). Since the branch is made to the second wiring 16c) and the end 24 of the underfill resin is located between the first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B, the end of the underfill resin is formed. Even if one of the two branched wirings (the first wiring 16b and the second wiring 16c) is cut due to the thermal stress concentrated on 24, the entire wiring does not break. Therefore, the reliability of connection when the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate is filled with the sealing material can be improved.

【0034】尚、上記において、半導体装置12を囲う
適宜な型枠などを用いてフィレット部22を形成しない
ようにしてもよく、この場合、分岐された2本の配線1
6bと16cが半導体装置12の下方に位置するように
第1の所定位置Aおよび第2の所定位置Bを設定すれば
よい。
In the above, the fillet portion 22 may not be formed by using an appropriate mold or the like surrounding the semiconductor device 12, and in this case, the two branched wires 1
The first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B may be set so that 6b and 16c are located below the semiconductor device 12.

【0035】また、配線16を2本の配線(第1の配線
16bおよび第2の配線16c)に分岐させるようにし
たが、それに限られるものではなく、3本以上に分岐さ
せてもよい。
Although the wiring 16 is branched into two wirings (the first wiring 16b and the second wiring 16c), the present invention is not limited to this. The wiring 16 may be branched into three or more wirings.

【0036】上記した如く、本発明の実施の形態におい
ては、配線16の耐応力性を幅広部16aにおいて向上
させると共に、熱応力が集中するアンダーフィル樹脂の
端部24を前記した幅広部16a上に位置するようにし
たので、半導体装置12と基板14の間隙にアンダーフ
ィル樹脂20を充填した際のアンダーフィル樹脂の端部
24下方に配置された配線16(幅広部16a)の断線
を防止、あるいはその進行を遅らせることができ、よっ
て接続に対する信頼性を向上させることができる。
As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the stress resistance of the wiring 16 is improved in the wide portion 16a, and the end 24 of the underfill resin where the thermal stress is concentrated is placed on the wide portion 16a. To prevent disconnection of the wiring 16 (wide portion 16a) disposed below the end 24 of the underfill resin when the gap between the semiconductor device 12 and the substrate 14 is filled with the underfill resin 20. Alternatively, the progress can be delayed, so that the reliability of the connection can be improved.

【0037】また、第1の所定位置Aから第2の所定位
置Bの間において、配線16を2本の配線(第1の配線
16bおよび第2の配線16c)に分岐させると共に、
アンダーフィル樹脂の端部24を前記した第1の所定位
置Aと第2の所定位置Bの間に位置するようにしたの
で、アンダーフィル樹脂の端部24に集中した熱応力に
より、分岐させた2本の配線(第1の配線16bおよび
第2の配線16c)のうちの1本が切断されたとして
も、配線全体としては断線したことにならず、よって半
導体装置と実装基板の間隙に封止材を充填した際の接続
に対する信頼性を向上させることができる。
Between the first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B, the wiring 16 is branched into two wirings (a first wiring 16b and a second wiring 16c).
Since the end 24 of the underfill resin is located between the first predetermined position A and the second predetermined position B, the underfill resin is branched by the thermal stress concentrated on the end 24 of the underfill resin. Even if one of the two wirings (the first wiring 16b and the second wiring 16c) is cut, the entire wiring is not disconnected, and therefore, is sealed in the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting board. The reliability of the connection when the stopper is filled can be improved.

【0038】以上のように、本発明の実施の形態にあっ
ては、はんだバンプ10を用いて半導体装置12を実装
基板(基板)14上に接続すると共に、前記半導体装置
と実装基板との間隙に封止材(アンダーフィル樹脂2
0)を充填する半導体装置の実装構造において、前記実
装基板の表層に配置された配線16の幅を、所定位置に
おいて拡大する(幅広部16a)と共に、前記封止材の
端部24を前記拡大した配線上に形成する如く構成し
た。
As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor device 12 is connected to the mounting substrate (substrate) 14 by using the solder bumps 10 and the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate. Sealing material (underfill resin 2)
0), the width of the wiring 16 arranged on the surface layer of the mounting substrate is increased at a predetermined position (wide portion 16a), and the end portion 24 of the sealing material is enlarged. It was configured to be formed on the formed wiring.

【0039】また、はんだバンプ10を用いて半導体装
置12を実装基板(基板)14上に接続すると共に、前
記半導体装置と実装基板との間隙に封止材(アンダーフ
ィル樹脂20)を充填する半導体装置の実装構造におい
て、前記実装基板の表層に配置された配線16を第1の
所定位置Aにおいて少なくとも2本以上の複数本の配線
(第1の配線16b、第2の配線16c)に分岐させ、
さらに前記分岐させた複数本の配線を第2の所定位置B
において再度結合させると共に、前記封止材の端部24
を前記第1の所定位置と第2の所定位置の間に形成する
如く構成した。
Further, the semiconductor device 12 is connected to the mounting substrate (substrate) 14 using the solder bumps 10, and a gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate is filled with a sealing material (underfill resin 20). In the mounting structure of the device, the wiring 16 disposed on the surface layer of the mounting substrate is branched into at least two or more wirings (first wiring 16b and second wiring 16c) at a first predetermined position A. ,
Further, the plurality of branched wires are connected to a second predetermined position B.
At the end of the sealing material.
Is formed between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】請求項1項記載の発明にあっては、封止
材の端部下方に配置される配線の幅を拡大し、耐応力性
を向上させたので、半導体装置と実装基板の間隙に封止
材を充填した際の封止材の端部下方に配置された配線の
断線を防止、あるいはその進行を遅らせることができ、
よって接続に対する信頼性を向上させることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the width of the wiring disposed below the end of the sealing material is increased, and the stress resistance is improved. It is possible to prevent disconnection of the wiring arranged below the end of the sealing material when filling the gap with the sealing material, or to delay the progress thereof,
Therefore, the reliability of the connection can be improved.

【0041】請求項2項記載の発明にあっては、封止材
の端部下方に配置される配線を少なくとも2本の配線に
分岐させるようにしたので、封止材の端部に集中した熱
応力によりそのうちの1本(n本に分岐した場合はn−
1本)が切断されたとしても、配線全体としては断線し
たことにならず、よって半導体装置と実装基板の間隙に
封止材を充填した際の接続に対する信頼性を向上させる
ことができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the wiring arranged below the end of the sealing material is branched into at least two wirings, so that the wiring is concentrated at the end of the sealing material. One of them (if n branches, n-
Even if one of them is cut, it does not mean that the entire wiring is broken, so that the reliability of the connection when the gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate is filled with the sealing material can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一つの実施の形態に係る半導体装置の
実装構造を説明する説明断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view illustrating a mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す半導体装置の実装構造を上方からみ
た平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from above.

【図3】本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の
実装構造を説明する説明断面図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory sectional view illustrating a mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】図3に示す半導体装置の実装構造を上方からみ
た平面図である。
4 is a plan view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 3 as viewed from above.

【図5】従来技術に係る半導体装置の実装構造を説明す
る説明断面図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view illustrating a mounting structure of a semiconductor device according to a conventional technique.

【図6】図5に示す半導体装置の実装構造を上方からみ
た平面図である。
6 is a plan view of the mounting structure of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 5 as viewed from above.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 はんだバンプ 12 半導体装置 14 基板(実装基板) 16 配線 16a 幅広部 16b 第1の配線 16c 第2の配線 20 アンダーフィル樹脂(封止材) 24 アンダーフィル樹脂(封止材)の端部 A 第1の所定位置 B 第2の所定位置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Solder bump 12 Semiconductor device 14 Substrate (mounting board) 16 Wiring 16a Wide part 16b First wiring 16c Second wiring 20 Underfill resin (sealing material) 24 End of underfill resin (sealing material) A 1 predetermined position B 2nd predetermined position

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 はんだバンプを用いて半導体装置を実装
基板上に接続すると共に、前記半導体装置と実装基板と
の間隙に封止材を充填する半導体装置の実装構造におい
て、前記実装基板の表層に配置された配線の幅を、所定
位置において拡大すると共に、前記封止材の端部を前記
拡大した配線上に形成することを特徴とする半導体装置
の実装構造。
In a semiconductor device mounting structure in which a semiconductor device is connected to a mounting substrate using solder bumps and a sealing material is filled in a gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate, the surface layer of the mounting substrate is provided. A mounting structure of a semiconductor device, wherein the width of the arranged wiring is enlarged at a predetermined position, and an end of the sealing material is formed on the enlarged wiring.
【請求項2】 はんだバンプを用いて半導体装置を実装
基板上に接続すると共に、前記半導体装置と実装基板と
の間隙に封止材を充填する半導体装置の実装構造におい
て、前記実装基板の表層に配置された配線を第1の所定
位置において少なくとも2本以上の複数本の配線に分岐
させ、さらに前記分岐させた複数本の配線を第2の所定
位置において再度結合させると共に、前記封止材の端部
を前記第1の所定位置と第2の所定位置の間に形成する
ことを特徴とする半導体装置の実装構造。
2. A mounting structure for a semiconductor device, wherein a semiconductor device is connected to a mounting substrate using solder bumps and a sealing material is filled in a gap between the semiconductor device and the mounting substrate. The arranged wiring is branched into a plurality of at least two or more wirings at a first predetermined position, and the plurality of branched wirings are re-coupled at a second predetermined position. A mounting structure for a semiconductor device, wherein an end is formed between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position.
JP2000264099A 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Mounting structure of semiconductor device Expired - Fee Related JP4347506B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000264099A JP4347506B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2000-08-31 Mounting structure of semiconductor device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002076199A true JP2002076199A (en) 2002-03-15
JP4347506B2 JP4347506B2 (en) 2009-10-21

Family

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013183002A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-12 Ibiden Co Ltd Electronic component
US20140124941A1 (en) * 2011-10-21 2014-05-08 Panasonic Corporation Semiconductor device
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JP2013183002A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-12 Ibiden Co Ltd Electronic component

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