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JP2002020282A - Pravastatin-containing composition - Google Patents

Pravastatin-containing composition

Info

Publication number
JP2002020282A
JP2002020282A JP2000196313A JP2000196313A JP2002020282A JP 2002020282 A JP2002020282 A JP 2002020282A JP 2000196313 A JP2000196313 A JP 2000196313A JP 2000196313 A JP2000196313 A JP 2000196313A JP 2002020282 A JP2002020282 A JP 2002020282A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
binder
pravastatin sodium
pravastatin
saccharide
tablet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000196313A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4138209B2 (en
Inventor
Yutaka Morita
豊 森田
Takayuki Owaki
孝行 大脇
Masanobu Yasui
将展 安井
Yuuki Tsushima
勇禧 対馬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eisai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Eisai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eisai Co Ltd filed Critical Eisai Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000196313A priority Critical patent/JP4138209B2/en
Publication of JP2002020282A publication Critical patent/JP2002020282A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4138209B2 publication Critical patent/JP4138209B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stable composition containing pravastatin. SOLUTION: This pravastatin sodium-containing composition comprises pravastatin sodium, saccharides and a binder, and, in other aspect, the pravastatin sodium-containing composition also comprises the pravastatin sodium, the saccharides, the binder and 1-menthol. Preferably, the saccharides are a mannitol and/or a lactose, and the binder is the one selected from a polyvinyl pyrrolidone, a polyvinyl alcohol, a hydroxymethyl cellulose and a hydroxypropyl cellulose.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、高脂血症治療剤で
あるプラバスタチンナトリウムを含有する組成物に関す
るものであり医薬分野における発明である。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a composition containing pravastatin sodium which is a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia, and is an invention in the field of medicine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】プラバスタチンナトリウムは、コレステ
ロール生合成系の律速酵素であるHMG-CoA還元酵素を特
異的・拮抗的に阻害することにより、血清コレステロー
ル値を速やかにかつ強力に低下し血清脂質を改善する高
脂血症、家族性高コレステロール血症治療剤であり、臨
床的に世界中で広く用いられている薬剤である。プラバ
スタチンナトリウムは、白色〜微灰黄白色の粉末又は結
晶性の粉末で、苦味を有している。このため治療に供さ
れる製剤、例えば細粒剤及び錠剤は高分子物質によりコ
ーティングする等、患者が服用しやすいように工夫する
必要があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Pravastatin sodium rapidly and powerfully lowers serum cholesterol levels and improves serum lipids by specifically and antagonistically inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. Is a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia and familial hypercholesterolemia, which is widely used clinically worldwide. Pravastatin sodium is a white to slightly off-white powder or a crystalline powder having a bitter taste. For this reason, it is necessary to devise preparations to be used for treatment, such as fine granules and tablets, by coating them with a polymer substance so that the patient can easily take them.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】プラバスタチンナトリ
ウムは、比較的不安定な化合物であり、種々の製剤化助
剤と反応するため、良好な安定性を確保するためにいろ
いろな工夫が行われている。例えば、特許第29352
20号公報にはプラバスタチン及び水に分散したときの
pHが9以上となる塩基性化剤からなる安定性良好な医
薬組成物が開示されている。しかし、さらなる安定化技
術及び苦味を防止できる技術が求められており、本発明
者はこれら課題を解決するため鋭意検討した結果、全く
意外なことに以下に示す構成により、課題を解決できる
ことを見い出し本発明を完成した。
Pravastatin sodium is a relatively unstable compound, and reacts with various formulation auxiliaries, so that various efforts have been made to ensure good stability. . For example, Japanese Patent No. 29352
No. 20 discloses a stable pharmaceutical composition comprising pravastatin and a basifying agent having a pH of 9 or more when dispersed in water. However, further stabilization technology and technology capable of preventing bitterness are required, and as a result of intensive studies to solve these problems, the present inventor has found that, surprisingly, the following structure can solve the problems. The present invention has been completed.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、プラバスタチ
ンナトリウム、糖類及び結合剤からなるプラバスタチン
ナトリウム含有組成物である。また、本発明は、プラバ
スタチンナトリウム、糖類、結合剤及びl-メントールか
らなるプラバスタチンナトリウム含有組成物である。更
に、本発明はプラバスタチンナトリウム及び糖類を混合
し、結合剤を溶解した水及び/又は水溶解性有機溶媒を
加えて練合し、フィルムを介して圧縮成形する錠剤の製
造方法である。本発明により製造した錠剤は、第13改
正日本薬局方崩壊試験法による崩壊試験を行うとき、
0.05〜3分で崩壊する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a pravastatin sodium-containing composition comprising pravastatin sodium, a saccharide and a binder. The present invention is also a pravastatin sodium-containing composition comprising pravastatin sodium, a saccharide, a binder and l-menthol. Further, the present invention is a method for producing a tablet, which comprises mixing pravastatin sodium and a saccharide, adding water and / or a water-soluble organic solvent in which a binder is dissolved, kneading the mixture, and compression-molding through a film. Tablets manufactured according to the present invention, when performing a disintegration test according to the thirteenth revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia disintegration test method,
Disintegrates in 0.05-3 minutes.

【0005】プラバスタチンナトリウムは、化学名sodi
um(+)-(3R,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(1S,2S,6S,8S,8aR)-6
-hydroxy-2-methyl-8-[(S)-2-methylbutyryloxy]-1,2,
6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1-naphthyl]heptanoateであり、コ
レステロール生合成系の律速酵素であるHMG-CoA還元酵
素を特異的・拮抗的に阻害することによる高脂血症、家
族性高コレステロール治療剤である。プラバスタチンナ
トリウムは、従来公知の方法により製造することができ
る。
Pravastatin sodium has the chemical name sodi
um (+)-(3R, 5R) -3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(1S, 2S, 6S, 8S, 8aR) -6
-hydroxy-2-methyl-8-[(S) -2-methylbutyryloxy] -1,2,
6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1-naphthyl] heptanoate, a hyperlipidemia and familial disease caused by the specific and antagonistic inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis It is a high cholesterol therapeutic agent. Pravastatin sodium can be produced by a conventionally known method.

【0006】本発明における糖類とは、乳糖及びマンニ
トールである。乳糖及びマンニトールは単独で使用して
も両者を同時に使用してもよい。また、本発明における
結合剤は、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコー
ル、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びヒドロキ
シプロピルセルロースから選ばれる結合剤であり、これ
らを単独で使用しても2種以上を組合わせて使用しても
よい。本発明において、プラバスタチンナトリウムと糖
類及び結合剤の配合量は特に限定されないが、通常プラ
バスタチンナトリウム1重量部に対し、糖類9〜49重
量部及び結合剤0.05〜5重量部であり、好ましく
は、プラバスタチンナトリウム1重量部に対し、糖類1
0〜40重量部及び結合剤0.1〜5重量部である。
[0006] The saccharides in the present invention are lactose and mannitol. Lactose and mannitol may be used alone or both at the same time. Further, the binder in the present invention is a binder selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. . In the present invention, the amounts of pravastatin sodium, the saccharide and the binder are not particularly limited, but are usually 9 to 49 parts by weight of the saccharide and 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of the binder with respect to 1 part by weight of pravastatin sodium. , 1 part by weight of pravastatin sodium and 1 part of saccharide
0 to 40 parts by weight and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of binder.

【0007】本発明においては、更にl-メントールを混
合することができる。これにより、糖類による甘味に加
え爽快感を付与することができ、服用した際のプラバス
タチンナトリウムの苦味を軽減することができる。l-メ
ントールの配合量は、製剤全量に対して0.01〜0.
5重量%、好ましくは0.02〜0.3重量%である。
更に、甘味成分としてステビアを添加するとプラバスタ
チンの苦味をより軽減することができる。
[0007] In the present invention, l-menthol can be further mixed. Thereby, in addition to the sweetness of the saccharide, a refreshing feeling can be imparted, and the bitterness of pravastatin sodium when taken can be reduced. The blending amount of l-menthol is 0.01 to 0.
It is 5% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 0.3% by weight.
Further, the addition of stevia as a sweet component can further reduce the bitterness of pravastatin.

【0008】本発明にかかる組成物は、必要に応じて製
剤化助剤を加えて顆粒剤、細粒剤とすることができ、更
にカプセルに充填してカプセル剤とすることもでき、あ
るいは打錠して錠剤とすることもできる。プラバスタチ
ンは不安定な薬物であるので、添加する製剤化助剤は全
量の10%までとすることが好ましい。更に、本願組成
物は、エタノール等の水溶性有機溶媒及び/又は水を加
えて練合し、モールド錠とするのに適している。練合時
には結合剤をあらかじめ水溶性有機溶媒及び/又は水に
溶解したものを添加して練合することもできる。モール
ド錠は、口腔内で速やかに崩壊するため老人にも服用し
やすい剤形であり、例えば特開平8―19589号公報
に開示される装置によると生産スケールで製造すること
ができる。本発明におけるモールド錠の第13改正日本
薬局方崩壊試験法による崩壊時間は、0.05〜3分で
ある。
[0008] The composition according to the present invention can be made into granules and fine granules by adding a formulation aid as necessary, and can be filled into capsules to form capsules or Tablets can also be made into tablets. Since pravastatin is an unstable drug, it is preferable to add up to 10% of the formulation aid to be added. Furthermore, the composition of the present invention is suitable for kneading by adding a water-soluble organic solvent such as ethanol and / or water to form a molded tablet. At the time of kneading, kneading can also be carried out by adding a binder dissolved in a water-soluble organic solvent and / or water in advance. A molded tablet is a dosage form that disintegrates quickly in the oral cavity and is easily taken by elderly people. For example, according to the device disclosed in JP-A-8-19589, it can be manufactured on a production scale. The disintegration time of the molded tablet according to the thirteenth revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia disintegration test method of the present invention is 0.05 to 3 minutes.

【0009】[0009]

【効果】本発明にかかる組成物は、プラバスタチンナト
リウムの安定性が良好で、更に苦味を軽減した服用しや
すいものである。以下に本発明にかかる組成物の優れた
効果を詳細に説明する。 試験例1 プラバスタチン1gに製剤化助剤10gを加え乳鉢で混
合後、その約1gをバイアル瓶に入れ40℃湿度75%
の条件下で1週間開放保存した。結果を表1に示した。
The composition according to the present invention has good stability of pravastatin sodium and is easy to take with reduced bitterness. Hereinafter, the excellent effects of the composition according to the present invention will be described in detail. Test Example 1 10 g of a formulation aid was added to 1 g of pravastatin, mixed in a mortar, and about 1 g was placed in a vial, and the humidity at 40 ° C was 75%.
Was stored openly for one week under the conditions described above. The results are shown in Table 1.

【表1】 表1よりプラバスタチンは多くの製剤化助剤と相互作用
を起こすことが明らかである。
[Table 1] It is clear from Table 1 that pravastatin interacts with many formulation aids.

【0010】試験例2 実施例1〜3で得られた錠剤を、PTP包装、PTP/
アルミ包装又は開放条件下で、冷所、25℃湿度75
%、40℃湿度75%、45℃、60℃及び1000lu
xで1ヶ月間保存したときのプラバスタチンの残存量及
び分解物量を高速液体クロマトグラフィーにより測定し
た。対照として市販のプラバスタチン錠を用いた。結果
を表2に示した。
Test Example 2 The tablets obtained in Examples 1 to 3 were packed in a PTP package,
Aluminum package or open condition, cool place, 25 ℃, humidity 75
%, 40 ° C, 75% humidity, 45 ° C, 60 ° C and 1000lu
The amount of pravastatin remaining and the amount of degraded product after storage for 1 month at x were measured by high performance liquid chromatography. As a control, a commercially available pravastatin tablet was used. The results are shown in Table 2.

【表2】 表2より、40℃湿度75%、45℃及び60℃の条件
下では市販のプラバスタチン錠は分解物量が増大し、4
5℃及び60℃の条件下では残存量も減少したが、本願
発明にかかる組成物は安定であることが明らかである。
[Table 2] From Table 2, it can be seen that under the conditions of 40 ° C., 75% humidity, 45 ° C. and 60 ° C., the amount of degraded product of the commercially available pravastatin tablet increases,
Although the residual amount also decreased under the conditions of 5 ° C. and 60 ° C., it is clear that the composition according to the present invention is stable.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】実施例1 プラバスタチン100g及びD−マンニトール1890
gを混合し、更にポリビニルアルコール10gを溶解し
たエタノール・水混合溶媒を240ml添加し練合し
た。この練合物を特開平8―19589号公報で開示さ
れる装置を用いて製錠し、乾燥して1錠約200mgの
錠剤を得た。この錠剤の第13改正日本薬局方崩壊試験
法による崩壊時間は、14.2秒(6錠の平均)であっ
た。 実施例2 プラバスタチン100g及びD−マンニトール1880
gを混合し、更にポリビニルピロリドン20gを溶解し
たエタノール・水混合溶媒を240ml添加し練合し
た。この練合物を特開平8―19589号公報で開示さ
れる装置を用いて製錠し、乾燥して1錠約200mgの
錠剤を得た。この錠剤の第13改正日本薬局方崩壊試験
法による崩壊時間は、14.7秒(6錠の平均)であっ
た。
EXAMPLES Example 1 Pravastatin 100 g and D-mannitol 1890
g of the mixture, and 240 ml of a mixed solvent of ethanol and water in which 10 g of polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved was added and kneaded. The kneaded product was tableted using an apparatus disclosed in JP-A-8-19589, and dried to obtain a tablet of about 200 mg per tablet. The disintegration time of this tablet according to the 13th Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia Disintegration Test Method was 14.2 seconds (average of 6 tablets). Example 2 Pravastatin 100 g and D-mannitol 1880
g of the mixture, and 240 ml of a mixed solvent of ethanol and water in which 20 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone was dissolved was added and kneaded. The kneaded product was tableted using an apparatus disclosed in JP-A-8-19589, and dried to obtain a tablet of about 200 mg per tablet. The disintegration time of this tablet according to the 13th Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia Disintegration Test Method was 14.7 seconds (average of 6 tablets).

【0012】実施例3 プラバスタチン50g及びD−マンニトール1540g
を混合し、更にポリビニルアルコール8gを溶解したエ
タノール・水混合溶媒を192ml添加し練合した。こ
の練合物を特開平8―19589号公報で開示される装
置を用いて製錠し、乾燥して1錠約160mgの錠剤を
得た。この錠剤の第13改正日本薬局方崩壊試験法によ
る崩壊時間は、5.8秒(6錠の平均)であった。 実施例4 プラバスタチン50g、D−マンニトール1000g及
び乳糖540gを混合し、更にポリビニルアルコール8
gを溶解したエタノール・水混合溶媒を200ml添加
し練合した。この練合物を押出し造粒機により造粒後、
乾燥し顆粒剤を得た。 実施例5 プラバスタチン1g及びD−マンニトール18.7gを
混合し、別にポリビニルアルコール2g、ステビア4g
及び l―メントール0.36gをエタノール・水混合
溶媒32mlに溶解し、そのを1.9mlを添加し練合
した。この練合物をオートグラフにより圧縮成形し、乾
燥して1錠約100mgの錠剤を得た。この錠剤を服用
したところ、苦味はほとんど気にならなかった。
Example 3 50 g of pravastatin and 1540 g of D-mannitol
And 192 ml of an ethanol / water mixed solvent in which 8 g of polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved was added and kneaded. The kneaded product was tableted using an apparatus disclosed in JP-A-8-19589, and dried to obtain a tablet of about 160 mg per tablet. The disintegration time of this tablet according to the 13th Revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia Disintegration Test Method was 5.8 seconds (average of 6 tablets). Example 4 50 g of pravastatin, 1000 g of D-mannitol and 540 g of lactose were mixed, and polyvinyl alcohol 8
Then, 200 ml of an ethanol / water mixed solvent in which g was dissolved was added and kneaded. After extruding this kneaded product with an extrusion granulator,
It was dried to obtain granules. Example 5 1 g of pravastatin and 18.7 g of D-mannitol were mixed, and 2 g of polyvinyl alcohol and 4 g of stevia were separately added.
And 0.36 g of l-menthol were dissolved in 32 ml of a mixed solvent of ethanol and water, and 1.9 ml of the solution was added and kneaded. The kneaded product was compression-molded by an autograph and dried to obtain a tablet of about 100 mg per tablet. The bitter taste was hardly noticed when the tablet was taken.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) A61P 43/00 101 A61P 43/00 101 Fターム(参考) 4C076 AA30 AA31 AA36 AA53 BB04 CC14 DD34T DD41C DD66A DD67A EE16B EE31A EE33A EE33B FF04 FF05 FF06 FF09 FF52 4C206 DB11 MA03 MA05 MA72 ZC20 ZC33 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI theme coat ゛ (reference) A61P 43/00 101 A61P 43/00 101 F term (reference) 4C076 AA30 AA31 AA36 AA53 BB04 CC14 DD34T DD41C DD66A DD67A EE16B EE31A EE33A EE33B FF04 FF05 FF06 FF09 FF52 4C206 DB11 MA03 MA05 MA72 ZC20 ZC33

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】プラバスタチンナトリウム、糖類及び結合
剤からなるプラバスタチンナトリウム含有組成物。
1. A pravastatin sodium-containing composition comprising pravastatin sodium, a saccharide and a binder.
【請求項2】糖類が、乳糖及び/又はマンニトールであ
る請求項1記載の組成物。
2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the saccharide is lactose and / or mannitol.
【請求項3】結合剤が、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビ
ニルアルコール、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース
及びヒドロキシプロピルセルロースから選ばれる1種以
上の結合剤である請求項1記載の組成物。
3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the binder is at least one binder selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose.
【請求項4】プラバスタチンナトリウム1重量部に対
し、糖類9〜49重量部及び結合剤0.05〜5重量部
を含有する請求項1記載の組成物。
4. The composition according to claim 1, comprising 9 to 49 parts by weight of a saccharide and 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of a binder per 1 part by weight of pravastatin sodium.
【請求項5】プラバスタチンナトリウム、糖類、結合剤
及びl-メントールからなるプラバスタチンナトリウム含
有組成物。
5. A pravastatin sodium-containing composition comprising pravastatin sodium, a saccharide, a binder and l-menthol.
【請求項6】プラバスタチンナトリウム及び糖類を混合
し、結合剤を溶解した水及び/又は水溶解性有機溶媒を
加えて練合し、充填穴に充填後フィルムを介して圧縮成
形する錠剤の製造方法。
6. A method for producing a tablet, comprising mixing pravastatin sodium and a saccharide, kneading by adding water and / or a water-soluble organic solvent in which a binder has been dissolved, filling in a filling hole, and compression-molding through a film. .
【請求項7】プラバスタチンナトリウム及び糖類を混合
し、結合剤を溶解した水及び/又は水溶解性有機溶媒を
加えて練合し、充填穴に充填後フィルムを介して圧縮成
形する第13改正日本薬局方崩壊試験法による崩壊時間
が0.05分から3分である錠剤の製造方法。
7. A thirteenth revised Japan wherein pravastatin sodium and a saccharide are mixed, kneaded by adding water and / or a water-soluble organic solvent in which a binder is dissolved, and filling in a filling hole, followed by compression molding through a film. A method for producing a tablet having a disintegration time of 0.05 to 3 minutes by a pharmacopeia disintegration test method.
JP2000196313A 2000-06-29 2000-06-29 Pravastatin-containing composition Expired - Fee Related JP4138209B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000196313A JP4138209B2 (en) 2000-06-29 2000-06-29 Pravastatin-containing composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000196313A JP4138209B2 (en) 2000-06-29 2000-06-29 Pravastatin-containing composition

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BG934U1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2007-11-30 "Софарма" Ад Composition for solid medicinal form containing pravastatin
JP2010053043A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Takada Seiyaku Kk Tablet quickly disintegrating in oral cavity
EP1731147A4 (en) * 2004-03-31 2010-06-30 Kowa Co EXTERNAL PREPARATION
JP2010533210A (en) * 2007-07-13 2010-10-21 ジェネリクス・(ユーケー)・リミテッド Stable pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
US8685731B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2014-04-01 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Process for the culturing of cells
US9260695B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2016-02-16 Dpx Holdings B.V. Process for cell culturing by continuous perfusion

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9260695B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2016-02-16 Dpx Holdings B.V. Process for cell culturing by continuous perfusion
EP1731147A4 (en) * 2004-03-31 2010-06-30 Kowa Co EXTERNAL PREPARATION
US8685731B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2014-04-01 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Process for the culturing of cells
US9469865B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2016-10-18 Dpx Holdings B.V. Process for the culturing of cells
US9670520B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2017-06-06 Patheon Holdings | B.V. Process for the culturing of cells
BG934U1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2007-11-30 "Софарма" Ад Composition for solid medicinal form containing pravastatin
JP2010533210A (en) * 2007-07-13 2010-10-21 ジェネリクス・(ユーケー)・リミテッド Stable pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
JP2010053043A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Takada Seiyaku Kk Tablet quickly disintegrating in oral cavity

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