JP2003076427A - Pressure adjusting method for proportional solenoid control valve, and device thereof - Google Patents
Pressure adjusting method for proportional solenoid control valve, and device thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003076427A JP2003076427A JP2001263495A JP2001263495A JP2003076427A JP 2003076427 A JP2003076427 A JP 2003076427A JP 2001263495 A JP2001263495 A JP 2001263495A JP 2001263495 A JP2001263495 A JP 2001263495A JP 2003076427 A JP2003076427 A JP 2003076427A
- Authority
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- adjustment
- amount
- control valve
- discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、比例電磁制御弁の
試験方法及びその装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for testing a proportional solenoid control valve.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、比例電磁制御弁は、製品出荷する
前に各種の圧力調整試験が行われる。その圧力調整試験
の一つとして、調整装置を使用して予め定めた供給油圧
力Paの圧油を供給ポートに供給する条件下で、ソレノ
イドに予め定めた値の試験電流Isを通電し、吐出ポー
トから吐出される圧油の圧力が定めた吐出圧力(理論圧
力)Psとなるように、調整ネジを回して圧力調整バネ
のバネ力を調整する試験がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a proportional solenoid control valve is subjected to various pressure adjustment tests before being shipped. As one of the pressure adjustment tests, a test current Is of a predetermined value is applied to a solenoid under the condition that a pressure oil having a predetermined supply oil pressure Pa is supplied to a supply port by using an adjusting device, and a discharge is performed. There is a test that adjusts the spring force of the pressure adjusting spring by rotating the adjusting screw so that the pressure of the pressure oil discharged from the port becomes the determined discharge pressure (theoretical pressure) Ps.
【0003】図4は、その調整装置が行う試験処理動作
のフローチャートを示す。図4において、ステップS1
01において、調整装置は、調整回数カウンタの内容N
を「0」にした後、ステップS102に移り、比例電磁
制御弁の供給ポートに予め定めた供給油圧力Paの圧油
を供給すると共に、比例電磁制御弁のソレノイドに予め
定めた値の試験電流Isを通電する。FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of the test processing operation performed by the adjusting device. In FIG. 4, step S1
In 01, the adjusting device determines the content N of the adjustment counter.
Is set to "0", the process proceeds to step S102, the pressure oil having a predetermined supply oil pressure Pa is supplied to the supply port of the proportional solenoid control valve, and the test current having a predetermined value is supplied to the solenoid of the proportional solenoid control valve. Energize Is.
【0004】続いて、調整装置は、ステップS103に
移り、供給油圧力Paの条件下で、試験電流Isに対す
る吐出ポートから吐出される圧油の圧力(実圧力Pn)
を検出する。実圧力Pnを検出すると、調整装置は、ス
テップS104において、その実圧力Pnと予め記憶し
た前記理論圧力Psとを比較し、実圧力Pnが理論圧力
Psかどうかチェックする。Subsequently, the adjusting device proceeds to step S103, and under the condition of the supply oil pressure Pa, the pressure of the pressure oil discharged from the discharge port with respect to the test current Is (actual pressure Pn).
To detect. When the actual pressure Pn is detected, the adjusting device compares the actual pressure Pn with the previously stored theoretical pressure Ps in step S104, and checks whether the actual pressure Pn is the theoretical pressure Ps.
【0005】そして、ステップS104において、実圧
力Pnが理論圧力Psであると判断されると、調整装置
は、ステップS105に移り、該比例電磁制御弁は圧力
調整バネによる圧力調整ができたものと判断し、該比例
電磁制御弁を調整装置から取り外し良品として所定の個
所に搬送するなどの各種処理(OK処理)をした後終了
する。そして、調整装置は、次の新たな比例電磁制御弁
の試験に備える。When it is determined in step S104 that the actual pressure Pn is the theoretical pressure Ps, the adjusting device moves to step S105, and the proportional solenoid control valve is said to have been able to adjust the pressure by the pressure adjusting spring. After making a determination, the proportional electromagnetic control valve is removed from the adjusting device, and various processing (OK processing) such as transporting the proportional electromagnetic control valve to a predetermined place as a non-defective product is performed, and then the processing is ended. Then, the adjusting device prepares for the next test of the new proportional electromagnetic control valve.
【0006】一方、ステップS104において実圧力P
nが理論圧力Psでないと判断されると、調整装置は、
ステップS106に移る。ステップS106において、
調整装置は、試験回数カウンタの内容Nが予め定めた規
定調整回数Nsかどうかチェックする。そして、内容N
が規定調整回数Ns未満のとき、調整装置はステップS
107に移る。ステップS107において、調整装置
は、前記理論圧力Psと先に求めた実圧力Pnとの偏差
ΔP(=Ps−Pn)を求める。続いて、調整装置は、
ステップS108に移りその偏差ΔPに対する調整バネ
のバネ力の調整量Qを予め用意された偏差ΔPに対する
調整量Qのマップ・テーブルから求めた後、その求めた
調整量Qに対する調整ネジの回動量θを同じく予め用意
された調整量Qに対する回動量θのマップ・テーブルか
ら求める。On the other hand, in step S104, the actual pressure P
When it is determined that n is not the theoretical pressure Ps, the adjusting device
Then, the process proceeds to step S106. In step S106,
The adjusting device checks whether or not the content N of the test number counter is a preset specified number of adjustments Ns. And the content N
Is less than the prescribed number of adjustments Ns, the adjusting device performs step S
Move to 107. In step S107, the adjusting device obtains the deviation ΔP (= Ps−Pn) between the theoretical pressure Ps and the previously obtained actual pressure Pn. Subsequently, the adjusting device
After shifting to step S108, the adjustment amount Q of the spring force of the adjustment spring with respect to the deviation ΔP is obtained from the map table of the adjustment amount Q with respect to the deviation ΔP prepared in advance, and then the turning amount θ of the adjustment screw with respect to the obtained adjustment amount Q. Is similarly obtained from the map table of the rotation amount θ with respect to the adjustment amount Q prepared in advance.
【0007】回動量θが求められると、調整装置は、ス
テップS109に移り、求めた回動量θだけ調整ネジを
回動させる。この調整ネジの回動は例えばステッピング
モータを調整装置が回転制御することによってなされ
る。When the rotation amount θ is obtained, the adjusting device moves to step S109 and rotates the adjusting screw by the obtained rotation amount θ. The rotation of the adjusting screw is performed by the rotation control of the stepping motor by the adjusting device, for example.
【0008】そして、調整ネジの調整が終了すると、調
整装置は、ステップS110において、試験回数カウン
タの内容Nを「1」加算した後、前記ステップS102
に戻り、調整後の試験を前記と同様に行う。つまり、所
定の規格に合う(実圧力Pnが理想圧力Psとなる)ま
で調整バネのバネ力の調整を繰り返して試験は終了す
る。When the adjustment of the adjusting screw is completed, the adjusting device adds "1" to the content N of the test number counter in step S110, and then, in step S102.
Then, the adjusted test is conducted in the same manner as described above. That is, the adjustment of the spring force of the adjustment spring is repeated until the predetermined standard is met (the actual pressure Pn becomes the ideal pressure Ps), and the test ends.
【0009】尚、調整する回数が前記規定調整回数Ns
になっても所定の規格に合わない(実圧力Pnが理想圧
力Psとならない)場合、調整装置は、ステップS10
6において、試験回数カウンタの内容Nが規定調整回数
NsになったとしてステップS111に移るようになっ
ている。調整装置は、ステップS111において、該比
例電磁制御弁は圧力調整バネを調整しても圧力調整がで
きないものと判断し、該比例電磁制御弁を調整装置から
取り外し不良品として所定の個所に搬送するなどの各種
処理(NG処理)をした後、終了する。そして、調整装
置は、次の新たな比例電磁制御弁の試験に備える。The number of adjustments is the specified number of adjustments Ns.
If the actual pressure Pn does not reach the ideal pressure Ps even if it becomes, the adjusting device performs step S10.
In step 6, it is determined that the content N of the test number counter has reached the specified adjustment number Ns, and the process proceeds to step S111. In step S111, the adjusting device determines that the proportional electromagnetic control valve cannot adjust the pressure even by adjusting the pressure adjusting spring, and removes the proportional electromagnetic control valve from the adjusting device and conveys it to a predetermined location as a defective product. After performing various processes (NG process) such as the above, the process ends. Then, the adjusting device prepares for the next test of the new proportional electromagnetic control valve.
【0010】[0010]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前記従来の
調整装置において、偏差ΔPに対するバネの調整量Q
は、予め用意されたマップ・テーブルから求めていた。
このマップ・テーブルは、比例電磁制御弁全体の標準化
したマップ・データであって、個々の比例電磁制御弁が
持つ個体差による調整量Qは考慮されていない。By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional adjusting device, the adjustment amount Q of the spring with respect to the deviation ΔP.
Was obtained from a map table prepared in advance.
This map table is standardized map data of the proportional solenoid control valve as a whole, and the adjustment amount Q due to the individual difference of each proportional solenoid control valve is not taken into consideration.
【0011】従って、試験する比例電磁制御弁に個体差
がある場合、前記マップ・テーブルでは補償することが
できず、バネ力の調整がうまく行えず、何度も調整しな
ければならなかった。その結果、調整装置において、一
つ比例電磁制御弁に当てる調整作業時間が長くなり作業
効率の低下を招く問題が生じる。そこで、規定調整回数
Nsの値を小さくすることも考えられるが、個体差の大
きい比例電磁制御弁の大部分は規定調整回数Nsをオー
バーし不良品として処分され製品歩留まりを悪化させる
という問題が生じる。Therefore, if there is an individual difference in the proportional solenoid control valve to be tested, it cannot be compensated by the map table, and the spring force cannot be adjusted well, so that it has to be adjusted many times. As a result, in the adjusting device, there is a problem that the adjusting work time for applying one proportional solenoid control valve becomes long and the work efficiency is lowered. Therefore, it is conceivable to reduce the value of the specified adjustment times Ns, but most of the proportional solenoid control valves with large individual differences exceed the specified adjustment times Ns and are disposed as defective products, which causes a problem that the product yield is deteriorated. .
【0012】本発明は、上記問題点を解決するためにな
されたものであって、その目的は、比例電磁制御弁の圧
力調整試験において、比例電磁制御弁の個体差の有無に
関係なく短時間でかつ精度の高い比例電磁制御弁の圧力
調整を行うこと及び、その装置の提供をすることにあ
る。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to perform a pressure adjustment test of a proportional electromagnetic control valve in a short time regardless of whether there is an individual difference in the proportional electromagnetic control valve. And highly accurate pressure adjustment of a proportional solenoid control valve, and its provision.
【0013】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、予め定めた試験電流にて通電した場合の、予め定め
た供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体の吐出圧力と目
標圧力の偏差に基づき前記目標圧力にするための弾性部
材の弾性力の調整量を求め、その求めた調整量にて弾性
部材の弾性力を調整して前記試験電流を通電して予め定
めた供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体の吐出圧力が
目標圧力となるように調整する比例電磁制御弁の圧力調
整方法において、前記試験電流を通電した場合の前記供
給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体の吐出圧力と目標圧
力との調整後の偏差を求めるとともに、調整前の吐出圧
力と調整後の吐出圧力との差圧を求め、前記差圧と前記
調整量から個体差に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力
の変化量を求め、その変化量と前記調整後の偏差に基づ
いて新たな調整量を求め、その求めた新たな調整量にて
弾性部材の弾性力を調整するようにしたことを要旨とす
る。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a deviation between a discharge pressure of a discharge fluid and a target pressure with respect to a supply pressure of a predetermined supply fluid when energized with a predetermined test current. Based on the adjustment amount of the elastic force of the elastic member to reach the target pressure, the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by the obtained adjustment amount, and the test current is supplied to supply a predetermined supply pressure of the supply fluid. In the pressure adjusting method of the proportional solenoid control valve for adjusting the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid to the target pressure, the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid and the target pressure with respect to the supply pressure of the supply fluid when the test current is applied. Along with obtaining the adjusted deviation, the differential pressure between the adjusted delivery pressure and the adjusted delivery pressure is determined, and the change amount of the delivery pressure relative to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference is calculated from the pressure difference and the adjustment amount, So Search of a new adjustment amount based change amount and the deviation after the adjustment, and the gist that to adjust the elastic force of the elastic member at the determined new adjustment amount.
【0014】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整方法において、前記個体差
に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量は前記差
圧を前記調整量で割った値であり、前記新たな調整量は
前記調整後の偏差を前記変化量で割った値であることを
要旨とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the pressure adjusting method for the proportional electromagnetic control valve according to the first aspect, the change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference is the adjustment amount of the differential pressure. The gist is that the new adjustment amount is a value obtained by dividing the adjusted deviation by the change amount.
【0015】請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2
に記載の比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整方法において、前記
弾性部材は、弁体部に設けたスプールとその弁体部に螺
合した調整ネジとの間に設けられ、前記スプールをソレ
ノイド部側に弾圧するための調整バネであり、前記調整
量及び新たな調整量は、前記調整ネジの回動量であるこ
とを要旨とする。The invention according to claim 3 is the same as claim 1 or 2.
In the pressure adjusting method for a proportional electromagnetic control valve described in (3), the elastic member is provided between a spool provided on the valve body portion and an adjusting screw screwed to the valve body portion, and the spool is provided on the solenoid portion side. It is an adjustment spring for elastically pressing, and the gist is that the adjustment amount and the new adjustment amount are rotation amounts of the adjustment screw.
【0016】請求項4に記載の発明は、試験電流を通電
してソレノイド部によって弁体部に設けたスプールを弾
性部材の弾性力と釣り合う位置まで移動させ、予め定め
た圧力の供給流体を供給ポートに供給した場合の吐出ポ
ートから吐出される吐出流体の吐出圧力と予め定めた目
標圧力との偏差に基づき前記目標圧力にするための前記
弾性部材の弾性力の調整量を求め、その調整量に基づい
て前記弾性部材の弾性力の調整をする調整ネジをネジ駆
動装置にて回動させて弾性力の調整をして、前記試験電
流を通電して予め定めた供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐
出流体の吐出圧力が目標圧力となるように調整する比例
電磁制御弁の圧力調整装置において、前記調整後の吐出
流体の吐出圧力と目標圧力との調整後の偏差を求める偏
差演算手段と、前記調整前の吐出圧力と調整後の吐出圧
力との差圧を求め、前記差圧と前記調整量から個体差に
基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求める変
化量算出手段と、その変化量と前記調整後の偏差に基づ
いて新たな調整量を求める調整量算出手段とを備えたこ
とを要旨とする。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a test current is applied to the solenoid to move the spool provided on the valve body to a position where the spool balances with the elastic force of the elastic member to supply a supply fluid having a predetermined pressure. Based on the deviation between the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid discharged from the discharge port when it is supplied to the port and the predetermined target pressure, the adjustment amount of the elastic force of the elastic member for achieving the target pressure is calculated, and the adjustment amount is calculated. The adjusting screw for adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member is rotated by a screw driving device to adjust the elastic force, and the test current is passed to discharge a predetermined supply pressure of the supply fluid. In a pressure adjusting device for a proportional solenoid control valve that adjusts the discharge pressure of a fluid to a target pressure, a deviation calculating means for obtaining a adjusted deviation between the discharge pressure of the adjusted discharge fluid and the target pressure, and A change amount calculating means for obtaining a difference pressure between the discharge pressure before adjustment and the discharge pressure after adjustment, and for obtaining a change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to a unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference from the difference pressure and the adjustment amount, and the change amount And the adjustment amount calculating means for obtaining a new adjustment amount based on the adjusted deviation.
【0017】請求項5に記載の発明は請求項4に記載の
比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整装置において、前記変化量算
出手段は、前記差圧を前記調整量で割って前記個体差に
基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求めるも
のであり、前記調整量算出手段は、前記偏差演算手段が
求めた調整後の偏差を前記変化量で割って新たな調整量
を求めるものであることを要旨とする。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the pressure adjusting device for a proportional solenoid control valve according to the fourth aspect, the change amount calculating means divides the differential pressure by the adjustment amount to obtain a unit based on the individual difference. The amount of change of the discharge pressure with respect to the adjustment amount is obtained, and the adjustment amount calculation means obtains a new adjustment amount by dividing the adjusted deviation obtained by the deviation calculation means by the variation amount. Use as a summary.
【0018】(作用)請求項1又は2に記載の発明によ
れば、予め定めた値の試験電流及び供給流体の供給圧力
に対して吐出流体の吐出圧力が目標圧力とならなかった
場合、まず調整前の吐出圧力と、調整後の吐出圧力との
差圧を求める。そして前記差圧と前記調整量から個体差
に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求め、
その変化量と前記調整後の偏差に基づいて新たな調整量
を求め、その新たな調整量にて弾性部材の弾性力を調整
する。その結果、弾性部材の個体差に基づいて弾性力の
調整を行うことができる。(Operation) According to the first or second aspect of the present invention, when the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid does not reach the target pressure with respect to the test current and the supply pressure of the supply fluid having predetermined values, first, The pressure difference between the discharge pressure before adjustment and the discharge pressure after adjustment is calculated. Then, the change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference is obtained from the differential pressure and the adjustment amount,
A new adjustment amount is obtained based on the change amount and the adjusted deviation, and the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by the new adjustment amount. As a result, the elastic force can be adjusted based on the individual difference of the elastic member.
【0019】請求項3に記載の発明によれば、弁体部に
設けたスプールとその弁体部に螺合した調整ネジとの間
に調整バネが設けられている。この調整バネの弾性力は
調整ネジの回動量によって自在に変化する。According to the third aspect of the invention, the adjusting spring is provided between the spool provided on the valve body and the adjusting screw screwed to the valve body. The elastic force of the adjusting spring freely changes depending on the amount of rotation of the adjusting screw.
【0020】請求項4又は5に記載の発明によれば、供
給流体に対して吐出流体の吐出圧力が目標圧力とならな
かった場合、まず、偏差演算手段によって調整前の吐出
圧力と、調整後の吐出圧力が求められる。そして、変化
量算出手段によって、前記調整前の吐出圧力と調整後の
吐出圧力との差圧を求め、その差圧と前記調整量から個
体差に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求
める。調整量算出手段はその変化量と前記調整後の偏差
に基づいて新たな調整量を求め、ネジ駆動装置はその新
たな調整量にて弾性部材の弾性力を調整する。その結
果、この比例電磁制御弁の圧力装置は弾性部材の個体差
に基づいて弾性力の調整を行うことができる。According to the invention described in claim 4 or 5, when the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid with respect to the supply fluid does not reach the target pressure, first, the deviation calculation means is used to adjust the discharge pressure before and after the adjustment. Discharge pressure is required. Then, the change amount calculating means obtains a differential pressure between the discharge pressure before the adjustment and the discharge pressure after the adjustment, and obtains the change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference from the differential pressure and the adjustment amount. . The adjustment amount calculation means obtains a new adjustment amount based on the change amount and the adjusted deviation, and the screw drive device adjusts the elastic force of the elastic member by the new adjustment amount. As a result, the pressure device of the proportional electromagnetic control valve can adjust the elastic force based on the individual difference of the elastic member.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を比例電磁制御弁に
具体化した一実施形態を図1、図2及び図3に従って説
明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment in which the present invention is embodied in a proportional electromagnetic control valve will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.
【0022】図1に示すように、比例電磁制御弁10は
弁体部10aとソレノイド部10bとから構成されてい
る。弁体部10aは弁スリーブ11、スプール12、弾
性部材としての調整バネ13、及び調整ネジ14などか
ら構成されている。As shown in FIG. 1, the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 comprises a valve body portion 10a and a solenoid portion 10b. The valve body portion 10a includes a valve sleeve 11, a spool 12, an adjusting spring 13 as an elastic member, an adjusting screw 14, and the like.
【0023】弁スリーブ11は略円筒形をしており、そ
の周面上には供給流体としての油を供給する供給ポート
16と、調整された出力圧の吐出流体としての油を吐出
する吐出ポート17が設けられている。供給ポート16
より供給された油は、弁スリーブ11内を介して吐出ポ
ート17より吐出されるが、供給ポート16に供給され
た油の量によって吐出される油の油圧を調整できるよう
になっている。The valve sleeve 11 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a supply port 16 for supplying oil as a supply fluid and a discharge port for discharging oil as a discharge fluid having an adjusted output pressure on its peripheral surface. 17 are provided. Supply port 16
The supplied oil is discharged from the discharge port 17 through the inside of the valve sleeve 11, and the oil pressure of the discharged oil can be adjusted by the amount of the oil supplied to the supply port 16.
【0024】弁スリーブ11の内部にはスプール12が
挿入されている。スプール12は弁スリーブ11の内部
で軸線方向に往復摺動可能に収容されており、スプール
12が弁スリーブ11の内部でその軸線方向に往復摺動
することによって供給ポート16の開口面積が変えられ
る。従って、弁スリーブ11内でスプール12の位置を
調節することによって、供給ポート16より供給される
油の量が調整されて、吐出ポート17から吐出される油
の油圧が調整される。A spool 12 is inserted inside the valve sleeve 11. The spool 12 is accommodated inside the valve sleeve 11 so as to be reciprocally slidable in the axial direction. When the spool 12 reciprocates in the axial direction inside the valve sleeve 11, the opening area of the supply port 16 is changed. . Therefore, by adjusting the position of the spool 12 in the valve sleeve 11, the amount of oil supplied from the supply port 16 is adjusted and the oil pressure of the oil discharged from the discharge port 17 is adjusted.
【0025】弁スリーブ11の先端部(図1において左
側)には、調整ネジ14が螺合されていて、前記スプー
ル12の先端部(図1において左側端部)はその調整ネ
ジ14に対して調整バネ13を介して弾性支持されてい
る。前記スプール12の基端部(図1において右側端
部)は、前記ソレノイド部10bの後記するシャフト2
7に当接されている。An adjusting screw 14 is screwed into the tip portion (left side in FIG. 1) of the valve sleeve 11, and the tip portion (left side end portion in FIG. 1) of the spool 12 is with respect to the adjusting screw 14. It is elastically supported via the adjusting spring 13. A base end portion (a right end portion in FIG. 1) of the spool 12 has a shaft 2 which will be described later.
7 is abutted.
【0026】そして、基端部がシャフト27に当接され
たスプール12は、調整バネ13の弾性力によって基端
側に押圧される。つまり、前記調整ネジ14を回動して
その螺合位置を調整することによって、調整バネ13の
弾性力は調整される。The spool 12 whose base end is in contact with the shaft 27 is pressed toward the base end by the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13. That is, the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 14 and adjusting the screwing position.
【0027】ソレノイド部10bは有底筒状のケース本
体21を備え、そのケース本体21の内部には円筒状の
コア22を貫通固着した励磁コイル23を巻装したボビ
ン24が配設されている。そして、ケース本体21の外
部に取着したコネクタ25を介して外部から励磁コイル
23が通電されるようになっている。The solenoid portion 10b is provided with a bottomed cylindrical case main body 21, and inside the case main body 21, a bobbin 24 around which an exciting coil 23 having a cylindrical core 22 fixedly mounted is wound is disposed. . Then, the exciting coil 23 is energized from the outside through the connector 25 attached to the outside of the case body 21.
【0028】コア22の筒内には軸受26を介してシャ
フト27を軸線方向に移動可能に支持されている。前記
シャフト27は、その先端が前記スプール12の基端と
当接され、その調整バネ13にて押圧されたスプール1
2を支持している。A shaft 27 is supported in the cylinder of the core 22 via a bearing 26 so as to be movable in the axial direction. The tip of the shaft 27 is brought into contact with the base end of the spool 12, and the spool 1 is pressed by the adjusting spring 13 thereof.
Supports 2.
【0029】前記シャフト27の基端部には、略円盤状
のプランジャー28が固着されている。そして、前記励
磁コイル23が通電されると、プランジャー28は電磁
力によってコア22に引き寄せられる。即ち、シャフト
27は先端方向(左方)に移動する。この時、シャフト
27は、前記調整バネ13の弾性力に抗してスプール1
2を左方に押圧し、弾性力と釣り合う位置まで同スプー
ルを移動させる。A substantially disk-shaped plunger 28 is fixed to the base end of the shaft 27. When the exciting coil 23 is energized, the plunger 28 is attracted to the core 22 by an electromagnetic force. That is, the shaft 27 moves in the front end direction (leftward). At this time, the shaft 27 resists the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13 and the spool 1
Press 2 to the left and move the spool to a position that balances the elastic force.
【0030】詳述すると、シャフト27の推進力は、励
磁コイル23に通電する電流値に比例するようになって
いて、電流値が大きいほどスプール12を左方へ押圧す
る押圧力(推進力)は大きい。従って、通電する電流値
を制御することによって、前記スプール12の位置を調
整、即ち、前記供給ポート16の開口面積を調整するこ
とができる。More specifically, the propulsive force of the shaft 27 is proportional to the value of the electric current supplied to the exciting coil 23. The larger the electric current value, the pressing force (propulsive force) that pushes the spool 12 to the left. Is big. Therefore, the position of the spool 12 can be adjusted, that is, the opening area of the supply port 16 can be adjusted by controlling the current value to be applied.
【0031】又、前記調整ネジ14を回動してその螺合
位置を調整して調整バネ13の弾性力を調整することに
よって、通電する電流値に対するスプール12の位置は
調整される。Further, by rotating the adjusting screw 14 and adjusting the screwing position thereof to adjust the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13, the position of the spool 12 with respect to the current value to be supplied is adjusted.
【0032】従って、スプール12は、その軸線方向に
対向する2つの力が加えられ、その位置(供給ポート1
6の開口面積)は、調整バネ13の弾性力と励磁コイル
23の通電による電磁力とのバランスによって決定され
る。Therefore, the spool 12 is applied with two forces opposed to each other in the axial direction thereof, and its position (supply port 1
The opening area 6) is determined by the balance between the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13 and the electromagnetic force generated by the energization of the exciting coil 23.
【0033】次に、上記のように構成された比例電磁制
御弁10の出荷前に行われる圧力調整試験のための調整
装置の電気的構成を図1に従って説明する。調整装置
は、ネジ駆動装置31、油圧供給装置32、電源供給装
置33、油圧入力センサ34、油圧出力センサ35、回
動角検出センサ36、電流検出センサ37及び演算制御
装置38を備えている。Next, the electrical construction of the adjusting device for the pressure adjusting test performed before shipment of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 constructed as described above will be described with reference to FIG. The adjustment device includes a screw drive device 31, a hydraulic pressure supply device 32, a power supply device 33, a hydraulic pressure input sensor 34, a hydraulic pressure output sensor 35, a rotation angle detection sensor 36, a current detection sensor 37, and a calculation control device 38.
【0034】ネジ駆動装置31は、ステップモータを含
み、前記弁スリーブ11に螺合している調整ネジ14を
ステップモータにて正逆回動させて前記調整ネジ14の
螺合位置を調整し調整バネ13の弾性力を調整する。こ
のネジ駆動装置31の回動制御は演算制御装置38の制
御信号に基づいて行われる。油圧供給装置32は、電磁
切換えバルブを含み、同バルブを切換えて前記弁スリー
ブ11の供給ポート16に供給する圧油の供給・遮断を
行う。この油圧供給装置32の切換え制御は演算制御装
置38の制御信号に基づいて行われる。電源供給装置3
3は前記励磁コイル23に所定電流値の試験電流を供給
する給電装置であって、演算制御装置38の制御信号に
基づいて給電が行われる。The screw driving device 31 includes a step motor, and adjusts and adjusts the screwing position of the adjusting screw 14 by rotating the adjusting screw 14 screwed on the valve sleeve 11 forward and backward by the step motor. The elastic force of the spring 13 is adjusted. The rotation control of the screw drive device 31 is performed based on the control signal of the arithmetic and control unit 38. The hydraulic pressure supply device 32 includes an electromagnetic switching valve, and switches the valve to supply / shut off the pressure oil supplied to the supply port 16 of the valve sleeve 11. The switching control of the hydraulic pressure supply device 32 is performed based on the control signal of the arithmetic and control unit 38. Power supply 3
Reference numeral 3 denotes a power supply device for supplying a test current having a predetermined current value to the exciting coil 23, and power is supplied based on a control signal from the arithmetic and control unit 38.
【0035】油圧入力センサ34は、前記供給ポート1
6に供給される圧油の圧力(供給油圧力)Paを検出
し、その検出信号を演算制御装置38に出力する。油圧
出力センサ35は、前記吐出ポート17から吐出される
圧油の圧力(実圧力)Pnを検出し、その検出信号を演
算制御装置38に出力する。回動角検出センサ36は、
前記ネジ駆動装置31によって回動調整される調整ネジ
14の回動量θを検出し、その検出信号を演算制御装置
38に出力する。電流検出センサ37は、前記電源供給
装置33によって励磁コイル23に給電する試験電流の
電流値Iを検出し、その検出信号を演算制御装置38に
出力する。The hydraulic pressure input sensor 34 corresponds to the supply port 1
The pressure Pa of the pressure oil supplied to 6 (supply oil pressure) Pa is detected, and the detection signal is output to the arithmetic and control unit 38. The hydraulic pressure output sensor 35 detects the pressure (actual pressure) Pn of the pressure oil discharged from the discharge port 17, and outputs the detection signal to the arithmetic and control unit 38. The rotation angle detection sensor 36 is
The rotation amount θ of the adjusting screw 14 that is rotationally adjusted by the screw driving device 31 is detected, and the detection signal is output to the arithmetic and control unit 38. The current detection sensor 37 detects the current value I of the test current supplied to the exciting coil 23 by the power supply device 33, and outputs the detection signal to the arithmetic and control unit 38.
【0036】演算制御装置38は、CPU41、ROM
42、RAM43、入力回路44及び出力回路45を備
えている。CPU41は、ROM42に記憶した試験の
ための制御プログラムに従って各種の演算を実行する。
つまり、CPU41は制御プログラムに従って入力回路
44を介して前記各センサ34〜37からの検出信号を
入力し、供給油圧力Pa、実圧力Pn、回動量θ及び電
流値Iを演算する。又、CPU41は、制御プログラム
に従って出力回路45を介して前記各装置31〜33に
制御信号を出力する。The arithmetic and control unit 38 includes a CPU 41 and a ROM.
42, a RAM 43, an input circuit 44, and an output circuit 45. The CPU 41 executes various calculations according to the control program for testing stored in the ROM 42.
That is, the CPU 41 inputs the detection signals from the sensors 34 to 37 via the input circuit 44 according to the control program, and calculates the supply oil pressure Pa, the actual pressure Pn, the rotation amount θ, and the current value I. Further, the CPU 41 outputs a control signal to each of the devices 31 to 33 through the output circuit 45 according to the control program.
【0037】次に、CPU41の試験のための処理動作
を図2及び図3に示すフローチャートに従って説明す
る。試験対象の比例電磁制御弁10を調整装置にセット
した状態で、調整装置による試験が開始されると、ステ
ップS51において、CPU41は、RAM43に予め
割り当てられた記憶領域の試験回数カウンタの内容Nを
「0」にした後、ステップS52に移る。ステップS5
2において、CPU41は、油圧供給装置32及び電源
供給装置33に制御信号を出力して比例電磁制御弁10
の供給ポート16に予め定めた供給油圧力Paの圧油を
供給するとともに、励磁コイル23を予め定めた値の試
験電流Isで通電する。Next, the processing operation for the test of the CPU 41 will be described with reference to the flowcharts shown in FIGS. When the test by the adjusting device is started in a state where the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 to be tested is set in the adjusting device, in step S51, the CPU 41 sets the content N of the test number counter in the storage area pre-allocated to the RAM 43. After setting to "0", the process proceeds to step S52. Step S5
2, the CPU 41 outputs a control signal to the hydraulic pressure supply device 32 and the power supply device 33 to output the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10.
The supply port 16 is supplied with pressure oil having a predetermined supply oil pressure Pa, and the exciting coil 23 is energized with a test current Is having a predetermined value.
【0038】続いて、CPU41は、ステップS53に
移り、供給する圧油が供給油圧力Pa及び通電する試験
電流Isが所定の値という条件下での、吐出ポート17
から吐出する圧油の実圧力Pnを、油圧出力センサ35
からの検出信号に基づいて検出する。この時、CPU4
1は、油圧入力センサ34及び電流検出センサ37から
の検出信号を入力し、試験が供給する圧油が供給油圧力
Pa及び通電する試験電流Isが所定の値という条件下
で行われているかチェックしている。Subsequently, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S53, and the discharge port 17 under the condition that the pressure oil to be supplied is the supply oil pressure Pa and the test current Is to be conducted is a predetermined value.
The actual pressure Pn of the pressure oil discharged from the
It detects based on the detection signal from. At this time, CPU4
1 receives the detection signals from the hydraulic pressure input sensor 34 and the current detection sensor 37, and checks whether the pressure oil supplied by the test is performed under the conditions that the supply oil pressure Pa and the test current Is to be conducted are predetermined values. is doing.
【0039】実圧力Pnの検出が終了すると、CPU4
1はステップS54に移り、その実圧力Pnと予めRO
M42に記憶した目標圧力Popとを比較し、実圧力P
nと目標圧力Popが一致するかどうかチェックする。
なお、この目標圧力Popは、前記条件下において、こ
の比例電磁制御弁10が吐出ポート17から吐出される
べき期待値であって、前記従来の技術で説明した理論圧
力Psに相当するものである。When the detection of the actual pressure Pn is completed, the CPU 4
1 moves to step S54, and the actual pressure Pn and RO
The actual pressure P is compared with the target pressure Pop stored in M42.
It is checked whether n and the target pressure Pop match.
The target pressure Pop is an expected value under which the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 should be discharged from the discharge port 17, and corresponds to the theoretical pressure Ps described in the conventional art. .
【0040】そして、ステップS54において、実圧力
Pnと目標圧力Popが一致している判断されると、C
PU41はステップS55に移り、この比例電磁制御弁
10は調整バネ13による圧力調整は必要なしと判断
し、油圧供給装置32及び電源供給装置33に制御信号
を出力して供給ポート16への圧油の供給を遮断すると
ともに、励磁コイル23への通電を停止する。続いて、
この比例電磁制御弁10を調整装置から取り外して良品
として所定の箇所に搬送する等の各種処理(OK処理)
した後、この比例電磁制御弁10の試験を終了する。そ
して、調整装置は、次の新たな比例電磁制御弁10の試
験に備える。When it is determined in step S54 that the actual pressure Pn and the target pressure Pop match, C
The PU 41 moves to step S55, the proportional solenoid control valve 10 judges that the pressure adjustment by the adjusting spring 13 is not necessary, outputs a control signal to the hydraulic pressure supply device 32 and the power supply device 33, and outputs pressure oil to the supply port 16. Is cut off and the energization to the exciting coil 23 is stopped. continue,
Various processing (OK processing) such as removing the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 from the adjusting device and transporting it to a predetermined place as a good product
After that, the test of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is finished. Then, the adjusting device prepares for the next test of the new proportional electromagnetic control valve 10.
【0041】一方、ステップS54において、実圧力P
nと目標圧力Popと一致してないと判断されると、C
PU41は、ステップS56に移る。ステップS56に
おいて、CPU41は目標圧力Popと実圧力Pnとの
偏差ΔP1(=Pop−Pn)を求める。続いて、CP
U41は、ステップS57に移り、その偏差ΔP1に対
する調整バネ13の弾性力の調整量K1を予め試験又は
理論的に算出した該比例電磁制御弁の製品全体の偏差Δ
P1に対する調整量K1のマップ・テーブルから求め
る。このマップ・テーブルは予めROM42に記憶され
ている。また、ステップS57において、CPU41
は、偏差ΔP1に対する調整量K1を求めると、その調
整量K1に対する調整ネジ14の回動量θを求める。C
PU41は、調整量K1に対する調整ネジ14の回動量
θは、予め試験又は理論的に算出した該調整量K1に対
する回動量θのマップ・テーブルから求められ、このマ
ップ・テーブルは予めROM42に記憶させている。On the other hand, in step S54, the actual pressure P
If it is determined that n does not match the target pressure Pop, C
The PU 41 moves to step S56. In step S56, the CPU 41 obtains a deviation ΔP1 (= Pop-Pn) between the target pressure Pop and the actual pressure Pn. Next, CP
U41 proceeds to step S57, and a deviation Δ of the entire product of the proportional electromagnetic control valve in which the adjustment amount K1 of the elastic force of the adjustment spring 13 with respect to the deviation ΔP1 is preliminarily tested or theoretically calculated.
It is obtained from the map table of the adjustment amount K1 for P1. This map table is stored in the ROM 42 in advance. Further, in step S57, the CPU 41
After obtaining the adjustment amount K1 for the deviation ΔP1, the rotation amount θ of the adjustment screw 14 with respect to the adjustment amount K1 is obtained. C
The PU 41 obtains the rotation amount θ of the adjustment screw 14 with respect to the adjustment amount K1 from a map table of the rotation amount θ with respect to the adjustment amount K1 which is preliminarily tested or theoretically calculated, and this map table is stored in the ROM 42 in advance. ing.
【0042】回動量θが求められると、CPU41はス
テップS58に移り、ネジ駆動装置31に制御信号を出
力してステップモータを駆動させてその求めた回動量θ
だけ調整ネジ14を回動させる。この時、CPU41
は、回動角検出センサ36からの検出信号を入力し、調
整ネジ14が実際に回動量θ回動したかどうか確認して
いる。なお、回動量θが正の値ならば、調整ネジ14を
時計回り方向に「θ」回動させ、回動量θが負の値なら
ば、調整ネジ14を反時計回り方向に「θ」回動させる
ようになっている。従って、回動方向によって、調整バ
ネ13の弾性力が強められて調整されたり、反対に弱め
られて調整される。When the rotation amount θ is obtained, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S58 and outputs a control signal to the screw driving device 31 to drive the step motor to obtain the obtained rotation amount θ.
Only the adjusting screw 14 is rotated. At this time, the CPU 41
Receives a detection signal from the rotation angle detection sensor 36 and confirms whether the adjustment screw 14 has actually rotated by the rotation amount θ. If the turning amount θ is a positive value, the adjusting screw 14 is turned clockwise by “θ”, and if the turning amount θ is a negative value, the adjusting screw 14 is turned counterclockwise by “θ”. It is designed to move. Therefore, the elastic force of the adjustment spring 13 is adjusted to be stronger or weakened to the contrary depending on the rotating direction.
【0043】調整ネジ14を回動量θだけ回動させる
と、CPU41は、一回目の調整作業が終了したとして
ステップS59において、前記試験回数カウンタの内容
Nを「1」加算する。続いて、CPU41は、ステップ
S60において調整ネジ14を回動量θだけ回動させた
後の、供給する圧油が供給油圧力Pa及び通電する試験
電流Isが所定の値という条件下での、吐出ポート17
から吐出する圧油の実圧力Pn(これを調整後の実圧力
としてPn2とし、その前の実圧力を説明の便宜上、P
n1とする)を、油圧出力センサ35からの検出信号に
基づいて検出する。つまり、CPU41は調整バネ13
の弾性力を調整した後の吐出ポート17から吐出される
圧油の実圧力Pn2を検出する。When the adjusting screw 14 is turned by the turning amount θ, the CPU 41 increments the content N of the test number counter by "1" in step S59 on the assumption that the first adjusting work is completed. Subsequently, the CPU 41 discharges the pressure oil after the adjustment screw 14 is rotated by the rotation amount θ in step S60, under the condition that the supply oil pressure Pa of the pressure oil to be supplied and the test current Is to be conducted are predetermined values. Port 17
The actual pressure Pn of the pressure oil discharged from Pn (this is Pn2 as the adjusted actual pressure, and the actual pressure before that is Pn2 for convenience of description.
n1) is detected based on the detection signal from the hydraulic pressure output sensor 35. That is, the CPU 41 controls the adjustment spring 13
The actual pressure Pn2 of the pressure oil discharged from the discharge port 17 after adjusting the elastic force is detected.
【0044】続いて、ステップS61において、CPU
41は調整後の実圧力Pn2と前記目標圧力Popが一
致するかどうかチェックする。そして、ステップS61
において、調整後の実圧力Pn2と目標圧力Popが一
致していると判断されると、CPU41は前記したステ
ップS55に移り、この比例電磁制御弁10は調整バネ
13による圧力調整は必要なしと判断し、この比例電磁
制御弁10を調整装置から取り外して良品として所定の
箇所に搬送する等の各種処理(OK処理)した後、この
比例電磁制御弁10の試験を終了する。そして、調整装
置は、次の新たな比例電磁制御弁10の試験に備える。Then, in step S61, the CPU
Reference numeral 41 checks whether or not the adjusted actual pressure Pn2 and the target pressure Pop match. Then, in step S61
When it is determined that the adjusted actual pressure Pn2 and the target pressure Pop match with each other, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S55 described above, and the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 determines that the pressure adjustment by the adjustment spring 13 is unnecessary. Then, after the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is removed from the adjusting device and various kinds of processing (OK processing) such as transporting it to a predetermined place as a non-defective product, the test of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is finished. Then, the adjusting device prepares for the next test of the new proportional electromagnetic control valve 10.
【0045】一方、ステップS61において、調整後の
実圧力Pn2と目標圧力Popと一致してないと判断さ
れると、CPU41は、ステップS62に移る。ステッ
プS62において、CPU41は試験回数カウンタの内
容Nが予め定めた規定調整回数Ns(本実施形態ではN
s=3)かどうかチェックする。そして、内容Nが規定
調整回数Ns未満のとき、CPU41はステップS63
に移る。On the other hand, when it is determined in step S61 that the adjusted actual pressure Pn2 and the target pressure Pop do not match, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S62. In step S62, the CPU 41 causes the content N of the test counter to be the predetermined adjustment count Ns (N in the present embodiment).
Check if s = 3). When the content N is less than the specified adjustment count Ns, the CPU 41 performs step S63.
Move on to.
【0046】ステップS63において、CPU41は前
記目標圧力Popと前記調整後の実圧力Pn2との調整
後の偏差ΔP2(=Pop−Pn2)を求める。続い
て、CPU41は、ステップS64に移り、調整後の実
圧力Pn2と一つ前の実圧力Pn1との差圧ΔPd(=
Pn2−Pn1)を求める。つまり、CPU41は、調
整ネジ14を回動量θ(なお、説明の便宜上、この回動
量θを先に調整のために行った回動量θ1という)だけ
回動させたことによって調整された圧力(差圧ΔPd)
を求める。In step S63, the CPU 41 obtains an adjusted deviation ΔP2 (= Pop-Pn2) between the target pressure Pop and the adjusted actual pressure Pn2. Subsequently, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S64, and the differential pressure ΔPd (= the difference between the adjusted actual pressure Pn2 and the previous actual pressure Pn1).
Pn2-Pn1) is calculated. In other words, the CPU 41 rotates the adjusting screw 14 by the rotation amount θ (for convenience of explanation, this rotation amount θ is referred to as the rotation amount θ1 previously performed for the adjustment) to adjust the pressure (difference). Pressure ΔPd)
Ask for.
【0047】CPU41は、ステップS65に移り、こ
の比例電磁制御弁10の調整バネ13における個体差に
基づく単位ネジ回動量に対する吐出圧力の変化量W(=
ΔPd/θ1=(Pn2−Pn1)/θ1)を求める。
続いて、CPU41は、ステップS66に移り、前記ス
テップS64において求めた調整後の偏差ΔP2(=P
op−Pn2)とステップS65において求めた単位ネ
ジ回動量に対する変化量W(=ΔPd/θ1)から、個
体差に基づく新たな回動量θ(=θ2=ΔP2/W)を
求める。The CPU 41 shifts to step S65 and changes the discharge pressure W (=) with respect to the unit screw rotation amount based on the individual difference in the adjusting spring 13 of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10.
ΔPd / θ1 = (Pn2-Pn1) / θ1) is calculated.
Subsequently, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S66, and adjusts the deviation ΔP2 (= P
op-Pn2) and the change amount W (= ΔPd / θ1) with respect to the unit screw rotation amount obtained in step S65, a new rotation amount θ (= θ2 = ΔP2 / W) based on the individual difference is obtained.
【0048】新たな回動量θ(=θ2)が求められる
と、CPU41は、ステップS67に移り、求めた回動
量θ2だけ前記ネジ駆動装置31を介して調整ネジ14
を回動させる。つまり、個体差を考慮した圧力調整がな
される。続いて、CPU41は、ステップS68におい
て該回動量θ2のデータを先の回動量θ1のデータに、
調整後の実圧力Pn2のデータを先の実圧力Pn1のデ
ータと置き換えた後に、ステップS59に戻る。When a new rotation amount θ (= θ2) is obtained, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S67 and moves the adjustment screw 14 through the screw drive device 31 by the obtained rotation amount θ2.
Rotate. That is, the pressure adjustment is made in consideration of individual differences. Subsequently, the CPU 41 replaces the data of the rotation amount θ2 with the data of the previous rotation amount θ1 in step S68.
After replacing the data of the adjusted actual pressure Pn2 with the data of the previous actual pressure Pn1, the process returns to step S59.
【0049】つまり、以後、調整装置は、ここの比例電
磁制御弁10の個体差に基づく回動量θ2が求められて
圧力調整試験が行われることになる。尚、調整回数が、
即ち、試験回数カウンタの内容Nが規定調整回数Nsに
なっても調整できない場合には、CPU41は、ステッ
プS69に移り、この比例電磁制御弁10は所定の規格
にあわない不良品と判断し、油圧供給装置32及び電源
供給装置33に制御信号を出力して供給ポート16への
圧油の供給を遮断するとともに、励磁コイル23への通
電を停止する。続いて、この比例電磁制御弁10を調整
装置から取り外して不良品として所定の箇所に搬送する
等の各種処理(NG処理)した後、この比例電磁制御弁
10の試験を終了する。そして、調整装置は、次の新た
な比例電磁制御弁10の試験に備える。That is, after that, the adjusting device performs the pressure adjustment test by obtaining the rotation amount θ2 based on the individual difference of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10. The number of adjustments is
That is, when the content N of the test number counter cannot be adjusted even when it reaches the specified number of adjustments Ns, the CPU 41 proceeds to step S69 and determines that the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is a defective product that does not meet a predetermined standard. A control signal is output to the hydraulic pressure supply device 32 and the power supply device 33 to cut off the supply of the pressure oil to the supply port 16 and stop the energization of the exciting coil 23. Subsequently, after the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is removed from the adjusting device and various processes (NG process) such as transporting it to a predetermined place as a defective product, the test of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 is finished. Then, the adjusting device prepares for the next test of the new proportional electromagnetic control valve 10.
【0050】以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれ
ば、以下に示す効果が得られるようになる。
(1)本実施形態によれば、予め定めた値の試験電流I
s及び供給流体の供給油圧力Paに対して吐出流体の実
圧力1が目標圧力Popとならなかった場合、まず調整
前の実圧力Pn1と、調整後の実圧力Pn2との差圧Δ
Pdを求めた。そして前記差圧ΔPdと調整ネジ14の
調整量θ1から前記差圧ΔPdを前記調整量θ1で割っ
た単位調整量に対する実圧力Pnの変化量Wを求め、調
整後の偏差ΔP2を前記変化量Wで割った値によって新
たな調整量θ2を求めた。そして、弾性部材の弾性力の
調整は、この調整量θ2に基づいて調整ネジを回動する
ことによって行うようにした。その結果、比例電磁制御
弁10の個体差に基づいて吐出される実圧力Pnの調整
を行うことができるため、比例電磁制御弁10の調整を
少ない調整ネジ14の回動操作で行うことができ、圧力
調整時間を短縮することができる。As described above in detail, according to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. (1) According to the present embodiment, the test current I having a predetermined value
When the actual pressure 1 of the discharge fluid does not reach the target pressure Pop with respect to s and the supply oil pressure Pa of the supply fluid, first, the differential pressure Δ between the actual pressure Pn1 before adjustment and the actual pressure Pn2 after adjustment.
Pd was determined. Then, from the differential pressure ΔPd and the adjustment amount θ1 of the adjusting screw 14, a change amount W of the actual pressure Pn with respect to a unit adjustment amount obtained by dividing the differential pressure ΔPd by the adjustment amount θ1 is obtained, and a deviation ΔP2 after adjustment is calculated as the change amount W1. A new adjustment amount θ2 was obtained from the value divided by. The elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw based on the adjustment amount θ2. As a result, the actual pressure Pn to be discharged can be adjusted based on the individual difference of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10, so that the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 can be adjusted with a small number of turning operations of the adjusting screw 14. The pressure adjustment time can be shortened.
【0051】(2)調整装置は、比例電磁制御弁10の
個体差に基づいて吐出される実圧力Pnの調整を行うこ
とがきるため、調整ネジ14の規定回動回数内で吐出さ
れる実圧力Pnを目標圧力Popに調整することが可能
となる。従って、従来の調整方法では、規定回動回数オ
ーバーで製品とすることができなかった比例電磁制御弁
10についても、規定回動回数内で調整できるようにな
り、歩留まりを向上させることができる。(2) Since the adjusting device can adjust the actual pressure Pn discharged based on the individual difference of the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10, the actual pressure Pn discharged is adjusted within the specified number of rotations of the adjusting screw 14. It is possible to adjust the pressure Pn to the target pressure Pop. Therefore, with the conventional adjustment method, the proportional electromagnetic control valve 10 that could not be made into a product due to the number of times of the specified rotation being exceeded can be adjusted within the specified number of rotations, and the yield can be improved.
【0052】なお、本発明の実施の形態は上記実施形態
に限定されるものではなく、次のように変更してもよ
い。
・前記実施形態においては、調整バネ13の弾性力を変
化させるのに調整ネジ14を使用したが、調整バネ13
の弾性力を変化させることができるものであれば良く、
これに限定されない。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be modified as follows. In the above embodiment, the adjusting screw 14 is used to change the elastic force of the adjusting spring 13, but the adjusting spring 13
Anything that can change the elastic force of
It is not limited to this.
【0053】・前記実施形態においては、弾性部材とし
て調整バネ13を使用したが、弾性力を変化させること
によって、スプール12に向かう付勢力を調整できるも
のであれば良く、これに限定されない。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the adjusting spring 13 is used as the elastic member, but it is not limited to this as long as the urging force toward the spool 12 can be adjusted by changing the elastic force.
【0054】[0054]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、請求項1〜5に記
載の発明によれば、比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整試験にお
いて、比例電磁制御弁の個体差の有無に関係なく短時間
でかつ精度の高い比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整を行う方法
及び、その装置の提供をすることができる。As described in detail above, according to the inventions described in claims 1 to 5, in the pressure adjustment test of the proportional solenoid control valve, it is possible to perform the test in a short time regardless of the individual difference of the proportional solenoid control valve. Further, it is possible to provide a method and a device for adjusting the pressure of a proportional electromagnetic control valve with high accuracy.
【図1】比例制御電磁弁の制御のブロック図。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of control of a proportional control solenoid valve.
【図2】本発明の比例電磁制御弁の調整方法の説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a method for adjusting a proportional electromagnetic control valve of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の比例電磁制御弁の調整方法の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a method for adjusting a proportional electromagnetic control valve of the present invention.
【図4】従来の比例電磁制御弁の調整方法の説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a conventional adjustment method of a proportional solenoid control valve.
10…比例電磁制御弁、10a…弁体部、10b…ソレ
ノイド部、12…スプール、13…弾性部材としての調
整バネ、14…調整ネジ、16…供給ポート、17…吐
出ポート、31…ネジ駆動装置。10 ... Proportional electromagnetic control valve, 10a ... Valve body part, 10b ... Solenoid part, 12 ... Spool, 13 ... Adjusting spring as elastic member, 14 ... Adjusting screw, 16 ... Supply port, 17 ... Discharge port, 31 ... Screw drive apparatus.
Claims (5)
の、予め定めた供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体の
吐出圧力と目標圧力の偏差に基づき前記目標圧力にする
ための弾性部材の弾性力の調整量を求め、その求めた調
整量にて弾性部材の弾性力を調整して前記試験電流を通
電して予め定めた供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体
の吐出圧力が目標圧力となるように調整する比例電磁制
御弁の圧力調整方法において、 前記試験電流を通電した場合の前記供給流体の供給圧力
に対する吐出流体の吐出圧力と目標圧力との調整後の偏
差を求めるとともに、調整前の吐出圧力と調整後の吐出
圧力との差圧を求め、前記差圧と前記調整量から個体差
に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求め、
その変化量と前記調整後の偏差に基づいて新たな調整量
を求め、その求めた新たな調整量にて弾性部材の弾性力
を調整するようにしたことを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁
の圧力調整方法。1. An elastic force of an elastic member for achieving the target pressure based on the deviation between the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid and the target pressure with respect to the predetermined supply pressure of the supply fluid when energized with a predetermined test current. The amount of adjustment is calculated, and the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by the obtained amount of adjustment so that the test current is passed so that the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid with respect to the supply pressure of the supply fluid determined in advance becomes the target pressure. In the pressure adjusting method of the proportional solenoid control valve to be adjusted, while obtaining the adjusted deviation between the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid and the target pressure with respect to the supply pressure of the supply fluid when the test current is applied, the discharge pressure before adjustment Then, the differential pressure between the adjusted delivery pressure and the adjusted delivery pressure is determined, and the change in the delivery pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference is obtained from the differential pressure and the adjustment amount
The pressure of the proportional solenoid control valve is characterized in that a new adjustment amount is obtained based on the change amount and the adjusted deviation, and the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by the obtained new adjustment amount. Adjustment method.
調整方法において、 前記個体差に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化
量は前記差圧を前記調整量で割った値であり、前記新た
な調整量は前記調整後の偏差を前記変化量で割った値で
あることを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整方法。2. The pressure adjusting method for a proportional electromagnetic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference is a value obtained by dividing the differential pressure by the adjustment amount, The pressure adjustment method for a proportional solenoid control valve, wherein the new adjustment amount is a value obtained by dividing the adjusted deviation by the change amount.
の圧力調整方法において、 前記弾性部材は、弁体部に設けたスプールとその弁体部
に螺合した調整ネジとの間に設けられ、前記スプールを
ソレノイド部側に弾圧するための調整バネであり、前記
調整量及び新たな調整量は、前記調整ネジの回動量であ
ることを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整方法。3. The pressure adjusting method for a proportional electromagnetic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is provided between a spool provided on the valve body portion and an adjusting screw screwed to the valve body portion. A pressure adjusting method for a proportional electromagnetic control valve, wherein the adjusting spring is provided for elastically pressing the spool toward the solenoid, and the adjustment amount and the new adjustment amount are rotation amounts of the adjustment screw. .
て弁体部に設けたスプールを弾性部材の弾性力と釣り合
う位置まで移動させ、予め定めた圧力の供給流体を供給
ポートに供給した場合の吐出ポートから吐出される吐出
流体の吐出圧力と予め定めた目標圧力との偏差に基づき
前記目標圧力にするための前記弾性部材の弾性力の調整
量を求め、その調整量に基づいて前記弾性部材の弾性力
の調整をする調整ネジをネジ駆動装置にて回動させて弾
性力の調整をして、前記試験電流を通電して予め定めた
供給流体の供給圧力に対する吐出流体の吐出圧力が目標
圧力となるように調整する比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整装
置において、 前記調整後の吐出流体の吐出圧力と目標圧力との調整後
の偏差を求める偏差演算手段と、 前記調整前の吐出圧力と調整後の吐出圧力との差圧を求
め、前記差圧と前記調整量から個体差に基づく単位調整
量に対する吐出圧力の変化量を求める変化量算出手段
と、 その変化量と前記調整後の偏差に基づいて新たな調整量
を求める調整量算出手段とを備えたことを特徴とする比
例電磁制御弁の圧力調整装置。4. A discharge when a test current is applied to move a spool provided on a valve body section by a solenoid section to a position where it balances with an elastic force of an elastic member, and a supply fluid having a predetermined pressure is supplied to a supply port. Based on the deviation between the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid discharged from the port and a predetermined target pressure, an adjustment amount of the elastic force of the elastic member for obtaining the target pressure is obtained, and the elastic member of the elastic member is adjusted based on the adjustment amount. The adjusting screw for adjusting the elastic force is rotated by a screw driving device to adjust the elastic force, and the test current is applied to supply the discharge pressure of the discharge fluid with respect to the predetermined supply pressure of the supply fluid. In the pressure adjusting device for the proportional solenoid control valve, the deviation calculating means for obtaining the adjusted deviation between the adjusted discharge pressure of the discharge fluid and the target pressure, and the discharge pressure before the adjustment are adjusted. A change amount calculating means for obtaining a differential pressure between the discharge pressure after the adjustment and a change amount of the discharge pressure with respect to the unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference from the differential pressure and the adjustment amount, and the change amount and the deviation after the adjustment. A pressure adjusting device for a proportional electromagnetic control valve, comprising: an adjusting amount calculating means for obtaining a new adjusting amount based on the adjusting amount calculating means.
調整装置において、 前記変化量算出手段は、前記差圧を前記調整量で割って
前記個体差に基づく単位調整量に対する吐出圧力の変化
量を求めるものであり、 前記調整量算出手段は、前記偏差演算手段が求めた調整
後の偏差を前記変化量で割って新たな調整量を求めるも
のであることを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁の圧力調整装
置。5. The pressure adjusting device for a proportional electromagnetic control valve according to claim 4, wherein the change amount calculating unit divides the differential pressure by the adjustment amount to obtain a discharge pressure with respect to a unit adjustment amount based on the individual difference. A proportional electromagnetic control, wherein the adjustment amount calculating means is for obtaining a new adjustment amount by dividing the adjusted deviation obtained by the deviation calculating means by the variation amount. Valve pressure regulator.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001263495A JP2003076427A (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Pressure adjusting method for proportional solenoid control valve, and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001263495A JP2003076427A (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Pressure adjusting method for proportional solenoid control valve, and device thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003076427A true JP2003076427A (en) | 2003-03-14 |
Family
ID=19090242
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001263495A Pending JP2003076427A (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Pressure adjusting method for proportional solenoid control valve, and device thereof |
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| JP2021173322A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-01 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | Proportional solenoid valve and fluid pressure system |
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| KR100703977B1 (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2007-04-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Valve test device and solenoid valve test method and venturi valve test method |
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| WO2014029523A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Pierburg Gmbh | Valve device for a hydraulic circuit, and oil pump regulating arrangement |
| DE102012107725A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Pierburg Gmbh | Valve device for a hydraulic circuit and oil pump control arrangement |
| DE102012109094A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-03-27 | Pierburg Gmbh | Control valve device for a hydraulic circuit and method for controlling the delivery pressure of a variable oil pump |
| WO2014048603A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | Pierburg Gmbh | Regulating valve arrangement for a hydraulic circuit and method for regulating the delivery pressure of a variable oil pump |
| JP2015028370A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-12 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | Electromagnetic valve |
| JP2021173322A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-01 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | Proportional solenoid valve and fluid pressure system |
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