JP2006156070A - Circuit breaker with reclosing function - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】電路における再閉路機能付回路遮断器の設置にあたり,電路への配線接続を簡易なものとして,配線作業性,取付け作業性を向上させるとともに,配線間違いに起因する不要動作の発生や故障を防止することが可能な再閉路機能付回路遮断器を提供すること。
【解決手段】回路遮断器が電路に流れる異常電流や漏電電流もしくは雷サージ等により,該回路遮断器の接点開動作により電路が開路した場合には,再び回路遮断器の接点装置を閉状態にせしめるよう回路遮断器の操作ハンドルに作用して再閉路動作を行う再閉路制御部を,筐体内において電路に接続され電源を取得する電源部と,該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続されてハンドル作用部を駆動するよう設けられるモーター部と,該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続されて,予め設定された所定の動作条件に合致する場合にはモーター部に駆動信号を出力する演算部とを含んで構成されることを特徴として再閉路機能付回路遮断器を提供した。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] In installing a circuit breaker with a reclosing function in an electric circuit, wiring connection to the electric circuit is simplified to improve wiring workability and mounting workability, and occurrence of an unnecessary operation or failure due to incorrect wiring To provide a circuit breaker with a reclosing function capable of preventing
When a circuit breaker is opened due to an abnormal current flowing in the circuit breaker, a leakage current or a lightning surge, the circuit breaker contact opening operation causes the circuit breaker contact device to be closed again. A reclosing control unit that operates on the operation handle of the circuit breaker to perform the reclosing operation, and is connected to the power supply unit that is connected to the electric circuit in the housing and acquires the power source, and is connected to acquire the power source from the power source unit. A motor unit provided to drive the handle action unit, and an arithmetic unit connected to obtain power from the power source unit and outputting a drive signal to the motor unit when a predetermined operating condition is met. A circuit breaker with a reclosing function is provided.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本件の発明は,電路に接続された回路遮断器が過電流や漏電電流,雷サージ等により開路動作した場合に,回路遮断器を自動的に閉路状態に復帰せしめる再閉路機能付回路遮断器に関する。特に,無人基地等に設置し,回路遮断器の不要動作時に自動的に電路を再閉路するための再閉路機能付回路遮断器に関する。 The present invention relates to a circuit breaker with a reclosing function that automatically returns the circuit breaker to a closed state when the circuit breaker connected to the circuit is opened due to overcurrent, leakage current, lightning surge, etc. . In particular, the present invention relates to a circuit breaker with a reclosing function that is installed in an unmanned base or the like and automatically recloses an electric circuit when the circuit breaker does not operate.
再閉路機能付回路遮断器は,通常無人基地等に設けられ,回路遮断器が過電流や漏電電流,雷サージ等により開路動作した場合に自動的に電路を閉路せしめるよう回路遮断器に設けられた操作ハンドルに作用し閉路動作を行うよう動作するものである。
その構造は図8に示した特許文献1(特開2003−297217)の図1に記載されているように,電路に接続された回路遮断器と,該回路遮断器の操作ハンドルにハンドル作用部を介して連結され,回路遮断器が開路動作した場合には操作ハンドルに作用し電路を閉路状態に動作せしめる再閉路手段とを含んで構成されていた。
再閉路手段のハンドル作用部の動作にはモーター部,歯車,シャフト等を用いた動作機構が使用され,該モーター部により歯車,シャフトを駆動させハンドル作用部を操作ハンドルに作用させて電路を閉路するよう動作させるものが公知である。
A circuit breaker with a reclosing function is usually installed in an unmanned base, etc., and is installed in a circuit breaker to automatically close the circuit when the circuit breaker is opened due to overcurrent, leakage current, lightning surge, etc. It acts to act on the operating handle to perform a closing operation.
As shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-297217) shown in FIG. 8, the structure of the circuit breaker connected to the electric circuit and the operation handle of the circuit breaker include the handle action unit. When the circuit breaker is opened, the circuit breaker is configured to include a reclosing means that acts on the operation handle to operate the electric circuit in a closed state.
An operation mechanism using a motor unit, a gear, a shaft, etc. is used for the operation of the handle action part of the reclosing means, and the gear part and the shaft are driven by the motor part, and the handle action part is applied to the operation handle to close the electric circuit. What is known to operate is known.
また,図9に示した特許文献2(特開2003−32874)の図1に示されたように,配線用遮断器に取り付け,配線用遮断器のトリップ時に配線用遮断器を自動的に再投入する自動再投入装置が開示されている。該再投入装置は投入制御装置1と電動操作機構2から構成されており,電動操作機構2により遮断器3のハンドルを操作して遮断器3を投入するようにしてあるものである。
該投入制御装置の電路における配線は,電路に介在する遮断器3の一次側(電源側)に,投入制御装置1に備えられる電源回路10を接続線を介して接続して電源を取得するとともに,該接続線の途中から,電動操作機構2の電源を取得するよう接続が行われるように設けられている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-32874) shown in FIG. 9, the circuit breaker is attached to the circuit breaker and automatically reconnected when the circuit breaker trips. An automatic re-input device for input is disclosed. The reclosing device is composed of a closing control device 1 and an electric operating mechanism 2, and the electric operating mechanism 2 operates the handle of the circuit breaker 3 to input the circuit breaker 3.
The wiring in the electric circuit of the making control device is connected to the primary side (power supply side) of the circuit breaker 3 interposed in the electric circuit by connecting the power supply circuit 10 provided in the making control device 1 through a connection line to acquire the power. The connection is made so as to acquire the power supply of the electric operation mechanism 2 from the middle of the connection line.
また,このような再閉路機能付回路遮断器においては,電力の需要の見込みが低いと予想される山間部などで使用されることがあり,変電所からの高圧配電線(6600V配電線)が敷設されている電柱から,該電柱に設けられる柱上変圧器により降圧して配電される配電路に介在するように設けられる。該配電路は山間部などに使用され,線路長が長くなるため,電圧降下の影響を受けにくい400V配電が用いられる。図10に電路における再閉路機能付回路遮断器の配線接続図を示した。 In addition, in such a circuit breaker with a reclosing function, it may be used in a mountainous area where the demand of power is expected to be low, and a high-voltage distribution line (6600V distribution line) from a substation is used. It is provided so as to intervene in a distribution line that is stepped down from a laid utility pole and distributed by a pole transformer provided on the utility pole. The distribution path is used in mountainous areas and the like, and since the line length becomes long, 400 V distribution that is not easily affected by a voltage drop is used. FIG. 10 shows a wiring connection diagram of a circuit breaker with a reclosing function in an electric circuit.
図10に示したように,再閉路機能付回路遮断器は図中の点線で示された部分である。該再閉路機能付回路遮断器の一次側には高圧配電線から降圧するための変圧器が設けられており,二次側には住宅等に配電を行うために100Vもしくは200Vに降圧するための変圧器が設けられる配線となっている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the circuit breaker with a reclosing function is a portion indicated by a dotted line in the figure. The primary side of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function is provided with a transformer for stepping down from the high-voltage distribution line, and the secondary side is for stepping down to 100V or 200V to distribute power to a house or the like. The wiring is provided with a transformer.
高圧配電線からの降圧に関しては,高圧配電線(6600V)が敷設されている電柱に,柱上変圧器(6600V/200V)を2個設け,この第一変圧器及び第二変圧器の電圧入力側を電路に並列に接続するとともに,出力側を直列に接続することにより,出力側の両端の電圧が400Vになるように接続を行っている。 For voltage step-down from the high-voltage distribution line, two pole transformers (6600V / 200V) are installed on the utility pole where the high-voltage distribution line (6600V) is laid, and the voltage input of the first and second transformers By connecting the output side in parallel to the electric circuit and connecting the output side in series, the connection is made so that the voltage across the output side is 400V.
なお,第一変圧器と第二変圧器の電圧出力側の接続点はアースされている。また,第一変圧器には100V用の出力端子が設けられており,該アース点と,第一変圧器の100V用の出力端子から再閉路手段への制御電源を取得している。即ち,再閉路機能付回路遮断器には,電路の入線及び出線に加えて,制御電源線を引き込むことが必要となり,合わせて3つの経路の電線を引き込み/引き出しする必要があった。また,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の設置にあたっては,基地局において専用の分電盤を設けてその中に設置を行っていた。
しかしながら,従来の再閉路機能付回路遮断器における電路への配線においては,上記のように配線していたため,実際の柱上における配線作業時において,400Vの配電線の入線及び出線に加えて制御電源線を結線する必要が生じるため配線作業が煩雑となっていた。また,配線作業が煩雑であるために,作業中の感電の可能性や,誤配線などを引き起こす可能性があった。 However, since the wiring to the electric circuit in the conventional circuit breaker with a reclosing function was performed as described above, in addition to the incoming and outgoing lines of the 400V distribution line during the wiring work on the actual pillar. Wiring work is complicated because it is necessary to connect the control power line. In addition, since the wiring work is complicated, there is a possibility of an electric shock during the work, or an erroneous wiring.
誤配線の可能性として,場合によっては,誤って第一変圧器のアース点とは異なる他端,即ち200V電源出力側の端子と,100V用出力端子に制御電源線を結線してしまう場合があった(図11)。この場合,結果としてアースと,アースとは別に制御用電源線が接続されて配線されてしまい,このように誤って配線された場合には,例えば雷サージ等により制御電源線に誘導電圧が生じた場合,アースと100V出力線,もしくはアースと200V出力線の間に誘導電流が発生し,再閉路手段に過大な電流が流れて再閉路機能付回路遮断器が不要動作したり,場合によっては制御回路が故障してしまう可能性があった。 As a possibility of incorrect wiring, in some cases, the control power line may be mistakenly connected to the other end different from the grounding point of the first transformer, that is, the terminal on the 200V power output side and the output terminal for 100V. (FIG. 11). In this case, as a result, the control power supply line is connected and wired separately from the ground and the ground, and if it is mistakenly wired in this way, an induced voltage is generated in the control power supply line due to, for example, a lightning surge. In this case, an induced current is generated between the earth and the 100V output line, or between the earth and the 200V output line, an excessive current flows through the reclosing means, and the circuit breaker with the reclosing function may be unnecessary. The control circuit could break down.
また,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の取付けにあたっては,専用の分電盤を設けていたため,取り付けにかかる附帯コストが増加するとともに,取付けスペースの確保が新たに必要となるとともに作業が煩雑になるという課題があった。 In addition, when installing a circuit breaker with a reclosing function, a dedicated distribution board is provided. This increases the incidental cost of installation, necessitates a new installation space, and makes the work complicated. There was a problem.
そこで本件の発明は,このような実情に鑑みてなされたものであり,電路における再閉路機能付回路遮断器の設置にあたり,電路への配線接続を簡易なものとして,配線作業性,取付け作業性を向上させるとともに,配線間違いに起因する不要動作の発生や故障を防止することが可能な再閉路機能付回路遮断器を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, the invention of the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when installing a circuit breaker with a reclosing function in an electric circuit, wiring connection to the electric circuit is simplified, wiring workability and installation workability are improved. An object of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker with a reclosing function capable of preventing occurrence of an unnecessary operation or failure due to a wiring mistake.
本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器は,
電路に介在し,ケースと,ケースの開口部を覆うよう開閉自在に取付けられる扉とからなる筐体に,
電路を構成する電線の入線孔及び出線孔を設け,
該筐体内には該入線孔から入線される電線と,出線孔から出線される電線の各々の端部を接続する端子部を有するとともに,電路を入切する接点装置と,該接点装置に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う開閉機構と,開閉機構に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う操作部を有する操作ハンドルと,開閉機構と連動し接点装置の開閉状態及び開閉機構の入または切及びトリップ状態を検出する補助スイッチからなる動作状態検出手段と,を含んで構成される回路遮断器と,
該回路遮断器が電路に流れる異常電流や漏電電流もしくは雷サージ等により,該回路遮断器の接点開動作により電路が開路した場合に,前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受けて再び回路遮断器の接点装置を閉状態にせしめるよう前記操作ハンドルに作用し再閉路動作を行うハンドル作用部が設けられ,
該ハンドル作用部の動作を制御する制御部においては,
前記筐体内において電路に接続され電源を取得する電源部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続されるとともに前記ハンドル作用部を駆動するよう設けられ該ハンドル作用部に作用するモーター部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続され前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受信するとともに,予め設定された所定の動作条件に合致する場合には操作ハンドルに作用するハンドル作用部を駆動するモーター部に駆動信号を出力する演算部と,
を含んでなる回路遮断器再投入手段と,
から構成されること
を特徴とした再閉路機能付回路遮断器である。
The circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention is
In a case that consists of a case and a door that can be opened and closed so as to cover the opening of the case.
Provide incoming and outgoing holes for the wires that make up the electrical circuit,
A contact device for connecting and disconnecting an electric circuit, and a contact device for connecting and disconnecting each end portion of the electric wire that is inserted from the inlet hole and the electric wire that is output from the outlet hole in the housing, and the contact device An opening / closing mechanism that operates to open and close the contact device, an operation handle that has an operation unit that operates on the opening / closing mechanism and performs the opening / closing operation of the contact device, An operating state detecting means comprising an auxiliary switch for detecting the off and trip states, and a circuit breaker comprising:
When the circuit breaker is opened by contact opening operation of the circuit breaker due to an abnormal current flowing through the circuit breaker, leakage current, lightning surge, etc., the circuit breaker receives the output signal output from the operation state detecting means again. A handle action portion is provided for acting on the operation handle to reclose the circuit breaker contact device;
In the control unit that controls the operation of the handle action unit,
A power supply unit that is connected to an electric circuit in the housing and obtains power;
A motor unit connected to obtain power from the power source unit and provided to drive the handle action unit and acting on the handle action unit;
A handle operating unit that is connected to acquire power from the power supply unit and that receives an output signal output from the operation state detecting means and that operates on an operation handle when a predetermined operation condition is set in advance is provided. A calculation unit that outputs a drive signal to the motor unit to be driven;
A circuit breaker re-introducing means comprising:
It is a circuit breaker with a reclosing function characterized by comprising.
このような構成によれば,回路遮断器再投入手段にかかる電源は筐体内に設けられた電源部から一括して供給する構造とし,さらに,電源部の一次側の電路への接続は筐体内で行われる構造としたたために,例えば高圧配電線(6600V)が敷設されている電柱に設けられる柱上変圧器(6600V/200V)に制御電源の配線接続を行う必要がなくなり作業性の安全が確保できるとともに,筐体内で全ての配線が行えることから配線作業を容易に行うことができ,配線の間違いを防止することが可能となり,ひいては再閉路機能付回路遮断器の不要動作を防止することができるものである。 According to such a configuration, the power applied to the circuit breaker re-introducing means is configured to be collectively supplied from the power supply section provided in the casing, and the connection to the primary side electric circuit of the power supply section is performed in the casing. Therefore, it is not necessary to connect the control power supply to the pole transformer (6600V / 200V) provided on the utility pole where the high-voltage distribution line (6600V) is laid. In addition to ensuring that all wiring can be performed within the housing, wiring work can be easily performed, wiring errors can be prevented, and unnecessary operation of the circuit breaker with reclosing function can be prevented. It is something that can be done.
前記再閉路機能付回路遮断器は,400V配電路に介在して設けられることを特徴とする再閉路機能付回路遮断器であってもよい。
このようにすれば,山間部などの配電に用いられる400V配電路において,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の設置時における配線作業性をより一層向上させることが可能とできるとともに,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の不要な動作を防止でき,山間部などでの配電においてより安定した電力の配電を行うことができる。
The circuit breaker with a reclosing function may be a circuit breaker with a reclosing function, which is provided to be interposed in a 400 V distribution circuit.
In this way, it is possible to further improve the wiring workability when installing a circuit breaker with a reclosing function in a 400 V distribution circuit used for power distribution in mountainous areas and the like, and a circuit with a reclosing function. Unnecessary operation of the circuit breaker can be prevented, and more stable power distribution can be performed in power distribution in mountainous areas.
また,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の筐体の背面には,柱体に再閉路機能付回路遮断器を取付ける柱体取付け手段を設け,柱体に取付けられて使用されることを特徴として請求項1記載,又は請求項2記載の再閉路機能付回路遮断器を設けてもよい。
このようにすれば,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の取付施工時において,配線作業の簡略化に加えて,取付にかかる施工の簡略化も行え,更なる利便性をもたらすことができる。
Further, a column body attaching means for attaching a circuit breaker with a reclosing function to the column body is provided on the rear surface of the circuit breaker with a reclose function, and is used by being attached to the column body. You may provide the circuit breaker with a reclosing function of Claim 1 or Claim 2.
In this way, when installing the circuit breaker with a reclosing function, in addition to simplifying the wiring work, the installation work can be simplified, and further convenience can be brought about.
本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器は,
電路に介在し,ケースと,ケースの開口部を覆うよう開閉自在に取付けられる扉とからなる筐体に,
電路を構成する電線の入線孔及び出線孔を設け,
該筐体内には該入線孔から入線される電線と,出線孔から出線される電線の各々の端部を接続する端子部を有するとともに,電路を入切する接点装置と,該接点装置に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う開閉機構と,開閉機構に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う操作部を有する操作ハンドルと,開閉機構と連動し接点装置の開閉状態及び開閉機構の入または切及びトリップ状態を検出する補助スイッチからなる動作状態検出手段と,を含んで構成される回路遮断器と,
該回路遮断器が電路に流れる異常電流や漏電電流等により,該回路遮断器の接点開動作により電路が開路した場合に,前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受けて再び回路遮断器の接点装置を閉状態にせしめるよう前記操作ハンドルに作用し再閉路動作を行うようハンドル作用部が設けられ,
該ハンドル作用部の動作を制御する制御部においては,
前記筐体内において電路に接続され電源を取得する電源部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続されるとともに前記ハンドル作用部を駆動するよう設けられ該ハンドル作用部に作用するモーター部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続され前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受信するとともに,予め設定された所定の動作条件に合致する場合には操作ハンドルに作用するハンドル作用部を駆動するモーター部に駆動信号を出力する演算部と,
を含んでなる回路遮断器再投入手段と,
から構成されることを
を特徴とした再閉路機能付回路遮断器であるので,
筐体内において,配線の接続を全て行うことが可能であり,従来のように,柱上変圧器に制御用電源線を接続する必要がなく,
電路における再閉路機能付回路遮断器の設置にあたり,電路への配線接続を簡易なものとして,配線作業性,取付け作業性を向上させるとともに,配線間違いに起因する不要動作の発生や故障を防止することが可能な再閉路機能付回路遮断器を提供することができる。
The circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention is
In a case that consists of a case and a door that can be opened and closed so as to cover the opening of the case.
Provide incoming and outgoing holes for the wires that make up the electrical circuit,
A contact device for connecting and disconnecting an electric circuit, and a contact device for connecting and disconnecting each end portion of the electric wire that is inserted from the inlet hole and the electric wire that is output from the outlet hole in the housing, and the contact device An opening / closing mechanism that operates to open and close the contact device, an operation handle that has an operation section that operates on the opening / closing mechanism to perform the opening / closing operation of the contact device, An operating state detecting means comprising an auxiliary switch for detecting the off and trip states, and a circuit breaker comprising:
When the circuit breaker is opened by contact opening operation of the circuit breaker due to abnormal current or leakage current flowing in the circuit, the circuit breaker is received again by receiving an output signal output from the operation state detecting means. A handle action portion is provided to act on the operation handle so as to close the contact device of the actuator and to perform a re-closing operation,
In the control unit that controls the operation of the handle action unit,
A power supply unit that is connected to an electric circuit in the housing and obtains power;
A motor unit connected to obtain power from the power source unit and provided to drive the handle action unit and acting on the handle action unit;
A handle operating unit that is connected to acquire power from the power supply unit and that receives an output signal output from the operation state detecting means and that operates on an operation handle when a predetermined operation condition is set in advance is provided. A calculation unit that outputs a drive signal to the motor unit to be driven;
A circuit breaker re-introducing means comprising:
Because it is a circuit breaker with a reclosing function characterized by comprising
It is possible to connect all the wiring in the case, and there is no need to connect the control power line to the pole transformer as in the past.
When installing a circuit breaker with a reclosing function in the electric circuit, wiring connection to the electric circuit is simplified to improve wiring workability and installation workability, and to prevent unnecessary operation and failure due to incorrect wiring. It is possible to provide a circuit breaker with a reclosing function.
以下に本件発明の最良の実施の形態に係る再閉路機能付回路遮断器について,図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。 A circuit breaker with a reclosing function according to the best embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
図1は本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器の外観斜視図を示したもので,図2は該再閉路機能付回路遮断器の取付け状態を示す柱体への取付け図を示したものである。また,図3は再閉路機能付回路遮断器の内部構造図を示したものである。 FIG. 1 shows an external perspective view of a circuit breaker with a reclosing function according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a mounting diagram of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function on a pillar body showing the mounting state of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function. is there. FIG. 3 shows the internal structure of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function.
これらの図に示されるように,筐体1は機器を配設するケース11と該ケース11の開口部を覆うように蝶番機構により開閉自在に取付けられた扉12とから構成されている。 As shown in these drawings, the housing 1 is composed of a case 11 in which equipment is disposed, and a door 12 that is openably and closably attached by a hinge mechanism so as to cover an opening of the case 11.
また,ケース12の下部には電源側電線15を引き込むための入線孔13と,負荷側電線16を引き出すための出線孔14が設けられ,それぞれ,ケース12内に電源側電線15,負荷側電線16を貫通配置されるように構成されている。入線孔13と,出線孔14にはケース12内の防水のため樹脂製のパッキンが取付けられている。 In addition, in the lower part of the case 12, there are provided an inlet hole 13 for drawing the power supply side electric wire 15 and an outgoing line hole 14 for drawing out the load side electric wire 16, respectively. The electric wire 16 is configured to penetrate therethrough. Resin packing is attached to the inlet hole 13 and the outlet hole 14 for waterproofing in the case 12.
図2において,筐体1の背面,即ち柱体18に取付けられる面には柱体取付手段17が設けられている。該柱体取付手段17は筐体1を柱体18に取付けるためのもので,柱体に充てがう柱体充てがい部171と,柱体に巻き付け対象物を取付け固定するための自在バンド19を貫通挿入させるための自在バンド貫入部172が設けられて構成されている。 In FIG. 2, column body attaching means 17 is provided on the rear surface of the housing 1, that is, the surface attached to the column body 18. The column attachment means 17 is for attaching the housing 1 to the column 18, a column filling portion 171 that fills the column, and a universal band 19 for attaching and fixing the object to be wrapped around the column. A free band penetrating portion 172 for penetrating and inserting the band is provided.
図3においては,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の内部構造図を示しており,ケース11内への機器の配置を示している。ケース11内には,電路に介在するように回路遮断器20を配設するとともに,回路遮断器の再投入手段を配設している。 In FIG. 3, the internal structure figure of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function is shown, and arrangement | positioning of the apparatus in the case 11 is shown. A circuit breaker 20 is disposed in the case 11 so as to be interposed in the electric circuit, and a circuit breaker re-introducing means is disposed.
回路遮断器20は本実施の形態においては漏電遮断器を用いており,回路遮断器20は基台とカバーとからなり絶縁性を有した筐体を有しており,該筐体内には電路を入切する複数の接点装置と,該接点装置に作用して接点装置の開閉操作を行う開閉機構部と,該開閉機構部に作用して接点装置の開閉操作を行うとともに,筐体の外部に突出した操作部を有する操作ハンドル23が備えられ,筐体の両端には電路と接続を行うための電源側接続端子部21及び負荷側接続端子部22が設けられている。 In the present embodiment, the circuit breaker 20 uses an earth leakage breaker, and the circuit breaker 20 includes a base and a cover, and has an insulating casing, and an electric circuit is provided in the casing. A plurality of contact devices for turning on and off, an opening / closing mechanism portion that operates on the contact devices to open / close the contact devices, an opening / closing operation on the contact devices that operates on the opening / closing mechanism portions, and An operation handle 23 having a projecting operation portion is provided, and a power supply side connection terminal portion 21 and a load side connection terminal portion 22 for connecting to the electric circuit are provided at both ends of the housing.
また,回路遮断器20の筐体内には前記開閉機構部と連動し接点装置の開閉状態及び開閉機構の入または切及びトリップ状態を検出するマイクロスイッチを用いて構成された補助スイッチからなる動作状態検出手段24が設けられている。 Further, the circuit breaker 20 has an operation state including an auxiliary switch configured by using a micro switch that detects the open / close state of the contact device and the on / off state of the open / close mechanism and the trip state in conjunction with the open / close mechanism portion. Detection means 24 is provided.
該動作状態検出手段24に用いられるマイクロスイッチは常には該マイクロスイッチの接点が開いて回路的にオープン状態となっているもので,マイクロスイッチの接点と連動するように設けられる操作片(図示しない)が押圧されて該マイクロスイッチの接点が閉じられた場合には回路的にクローズ状態となるものである。 The microswitch used in the operation state detecting means 24 is always in the open state in a circuit state with the contact of the microswitch open, and an operation piece (not shown) provided to be linked with the contact of the microswitch. ) Is pressed to close the contacts of the microswitch, the circuit is closed.
マイクロスイッチの前記操作片と回路遮断器20の開閉機構は連動部材(図示しない)を用いて開閉機構部と接続され,該開閉機構部の動きを操作片に伝達するようになっており,接点装置が開状態になった場合に,連動部材が操作片を押圧しマイクロスイッチの接点を閉じて回路的にクローズ状態を作り出し,接点装置が閉状態になった場合には,連動部材が操作片を押圧しなくなり,マイクロスイッチの接点が開き,回路的にオープン状態を作り出す。 The operation piece of the microswitch and the opening / closing mechanism of the circuit breaker 20 are connected to the opening / closing mechanism using an interlocking member (not shown), and the movement of the opening / closing mechanism is transmitted to the operation piece. When the device is in the open state, the interlocking member presses the operation piece and closes the contact of the micro switch to create a closed state in the circuit. When the contact device is in the closed state, the interlocking member is Is no longer pressed, and the contacts of the microswitch are opened, creating an open circuit.
このため,動作状態検出手段24は,回路遮断器20の接点装置が開状態になった場合にはマイクロスイッチの接点が閉じられて,オープン状態からクローズ状態に状態が変位し,この状態の変化を出力信号として外部に出力する。 Therefore, when the contact device of the circuit breaker 20 is opened, the operation state detection means 24 closes the contact of the microswitch, and the state changes from the open state to the closed state. As an output signal.
入線孔13から引き込まれた電源側電線15は,前記回路遮断器20の電源側接続端子部21に接続される。回路遮断器20の負荷側接続端子部22には負荷側電線16が接続され出線孔14から筐体外部に引き出される。 The power source side electric wire 15 drawn from the inlet hole 13 is connected to the power source side connection terminal portion 21 of the circuit breaker 20. The load-side electric wire 16 is connected to the load-side connection terminal portion 22 of the circuit breaker 20 and is drawn out of the housing from the output wire hole 14.
電路における通電は,回路遮断器20によりその操作ハンドル23を操作して回路遮断器の入切操作を行うことにより,電路における通電を入切させることができる。 The energization in the electric circuit can be turned on and off by operating the operation handle 23 with the circuit breaker 20 to turn the circuit breaker on and off.
また,ケース11内には回路遮断器の再投入手段30が配設されている。該再投入手段30は,大きくは,制御部300と,駆動部310と,変圧部320とから構成されている。 Further, a circuit breaker re-introducing means 30 is disposed in the case 11. The recharging means 30 is mainly composed of a control unit 300, a drive unit 310, and a transformer unit 320.
制御部300は,回路遮断器20に対して再投入動作を行うかどうかを判断し,予め定められた所定の条件に合致する場合には再投入動作を行うよう駆動部に動作信号を送出するものである。 The control unit 300 determines whether or not to perform a recharging operation with respect to the circuit breaker 20, and sends an operation signal to the driving unit so as to perform the reclosing operation when a predetermined condition is met. Is.
駆動部310は,前記制御部300から動作信号を受けて駆動し,回路遮断器20の操作ハンドル23に作用して回路遮断器20を再投入させるものである。 The drive unit 310 is driven in response to an operation signal from the control unit 300 and acts on the operation handle 23 of the circuit breaker 20 to re-insert the circuit breaker 20.
変圧部320は,その電源側が回路遮断器20の電源側接続端子部21に接続されるとともに,負荷側が制御部300に接続され,電路の電圧を変圧し,制御部に適した電圧に降圧するものである。具体的には,電路の交流電圧(AC400V)を変圧器により,制御部の制御電源に適した交流電圧(AC100V)に降圧する。 The transformer 320 has a power supply side connected to the power supply side connection terminal portion 21 of the circuit breaker 20 and a load side connected to the control unit 300 to transform the voltage of the electric circuit and step down to a voltage suitable for the control unit. Is. Specifically, the AC voltage (AC400V) of the electric circuit is stepped down to an AC voltage (AC100V) suitable for the control power supply of the control unit by a transformer.
まず,図4を用いて,制御部300について説明を行う。図4は本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器のブロック図を示したものである。 First, the control unit 300 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention.
制御部300は,前記変圧部320の負荷側に設けられ制御部300への電源供給を入切する制御電源スイッチ321を介して交流電源(AC100V)を供給される。制御電源スイッチ321から供給される交流電源は,制御電源部301に入力され,該制御電源部301にて制御回路に用いる直流電圧(DC12V)に変圧される。
また,制御部300には,再投入動作を行うかどうかを判断制御するマイコンからなる演算部302と,駆動部310に電源を供給するためのリレー303が備えられており,該演算部302及びリレー303は制御電源部301に電気的に接続されて電源の供給を受ける。
The control unit 300 is supplied with AC power (AC 100 V) via a control power switch 321 that is provided on the load side of the transformer 320 and turns on / off the power supply to the control unit 300. The AC power supplied from the control power switch 321 is input to the control power supply unit 301 and transformed into a DC voltage (DC12V) used in the control circuit by the control power supply unit 301.
Further, the control unit 300 is provided with a calculation unit 302 composed of a microcomputer for determining whether or not to perform the recharging operation, and a relay 303 for supplying power to the drive unit 310. The relay 303 is electrically connected to the control power supply unit 301 and receives power supply.
演算部302は回路遮断器20の動作状態検出手段24に設けられるマイクロスイッチと信号線で接続されており,該マイクロスイッチの接点の開閉に合わせた回路のオープン状態もしくはクローズ状態の変化を該信号線を通じて取得できるようになっている。これにより,所定の条件を,回路がオープン状態からクローズ状態に変化した場合には,回路遮断器20の接点装置が閉状態から開状態になったと判断し,再投入動作を行う駆動信号を送出するよう定めてプログラムしておけば,マイクロスイッチの接点が閉じた場合には,再投入動作を行うための駆動信号を送出させることができる。 The calculation unit 302 is connected to a micro switch provided in the operation state detection means 24 of the circuit breaker 20 by a signal line, and changes in the open state or the closed state of the circuit in accordance with the opening / closing of the contact of the micro switch It can be acquired through a line. As a result, when the predetermined condition is changed from the open state to the closed state, it is determined that the contact device of the circuit breaker 20 has changed from the closed state to the open state, and a drive signal for performing the recharging operation is transmitted. If it is determined and programmed, when the contact of the microswitch is closed, a drive signal for performing the re-on operation can be transmitted.
また,演算部302とリレー303は信号線で電気的に接続されており,演算部302において予め定めた所定の条件に合致したと判断した場合には,演算部302から再投入動作を行うための駆動信号が送出され,リレー303に入力されリレー回路が駆動されて駆動部に制御電源部301からの電源が供給される。また,演算部302には,初回再投入動作を行った後,回路遮断器20が即遮断した場合(本実施例においては0.2秒以内に遮断した場合)には,以後の再投入動作を停止(ロック機能による保護動作)するようにプログラムが組まれており,回路遮断器20が正常に動作する状況,例えば過電流や短絡もしくは漏電電流が継続しているような場合には電路の保護や感電事故による人体の保護を行うことができるよう設けられている。このように,再投入動作を停止した場合,即ちロック機能による保護動作が働いた場合には,再閉路機能付回路遮断器を設置してある現場に要員が出向き,保護動作が行われた原因を調査するとともに,ロック機能を解除して再閉路機能付回路遮断器をリセットする。 In addition, the calculation unit 302 and the relay 303 are electrically connected by a signal line, and when the calculation unit 302 determines that a predetermined condition is satisfied, the calculation unit 302 performs a re-input operation. Is sent to the relay 303 and the relay circuit is driven to supply power from the control power supply unit 301 to the drive unit. In addition, when the circuit breaker 20 is immediately shut off after the initial re-turn-in operation, the arithmetic unit 302 performs a subsequent re-start-up operation when the circuit breaker 20 is shut off within 0.2 seconds in this embodiment. Is programmed to stop (protection operation by the lock function) and the circuit breaker 20 operates normally, for example, when overcurrent, short circuit, or leakage current continues, It is provided to protect the human body due to protection and electric shock accidents. In this way, when the re-injection operation is stopped, that is, when the protective operation by the lock function is activated, the personnel went to the site where the circuit breaker with the reclosing function is installed and the cause of the protective operation At the same time, release the lock function and reset the circuit breaker with reclosing function.
次に図3と図5を用いて,駆動部310について説明を行う。図5は駆動部を側面からみた図である。駆動部310は,駆動用モーター311と,該駆動用モーター311に固定された回転板312と,該回転板312と一端が接続部3121を介して接続される連結アーム313と,該連結アーム313の他端と回転軸受314を介して接続されるアーム316と,該アーム316に固定され操作ハンドル23に作用する作用部315を含んで構成されている。 Next, the drive unit 310 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 5. FIG. 5 is a side view of the drive unit. The driving unit 310 includes a driving motor 311, a rotating plate 312 fixed to the driving motor 311, a connecting arm 313 having one end connected to the rotating plate 312 via a connecting unit 3121, and the connecting arm 313. The arm 316 is connected to the other end of the arm 316 via the rotary bearing 314, and the action portion 315 is fixed to the arm 316 and acts on the operation handle 23.
駆動用モーター311は,リレー303と接続されており,演算部302から再投入動作を行うための駆動信号が送出され,該リレー303が動作し,制御電源部301から電源が供給された場合に駆動を行う。 The drive motor 311 is connected to the relay 303, and when the drive signal for performing the re-on operation is sent from the arithmetic unit 302, the relay 303 is operated, and power is supplied from the control power supply unit 301. Drive.
次に,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の動作について説明を行う。
通常,駆動部310は回路遮断器20の操作ハンドル23と,図5(a)のような位置関係になっている(待機状態)。回路遮断器20の操作ハンドル23は入の位置にある。
Next, the operation of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function will be described.
Usually, the drive unit 310 is in a positional relationship with the operation handle 23 of the circuit breaker 20 as shown in FIG. 5A (standby state). The operation handle 23 of the circuit breaker 20 is in the on position.
さて,電路に流れる異常電流(過電流や短絡電流)や漏電電流もしくは雷サージにより,回路遮断器20が動作を行い,接点装置が開の状態になった場合,開閉機構部と連動する動作状態検出手段に設けられるマイクロスイッチの接点が閉じられ回路的にクローズ状態になったことが信号線を通じて制御部300の演算部302に入力される。このときには,回路遮断器20の操作ハンドル23は切の位置,即ち図5(b)のような位置関係になっている。 Now, when the circuit breaker 20 operates due to an abnormal current (overcurrent or short-circuit current) flowing in the circuit, a leakage current or a lightning surge, and the contact device is opened, the operating state interlocked with the switching mechanism The fact that the contact of the microswitch provided in the detection means is closed and the circuit is closed is input to the calculation unit 302 of the control unit 300 through the signal line. At this time, the operation handle 23 of the circuit breaker 20 is in the cut position, that is, the positional relationship as shown in FIG.
入力を受けた演算部302はプログラムされた内容に基づき判断処理を行い,再投入動作を行うための駆動信号をリレー303に向けて送出する。 Receiving the input, the arithmetic unit 302 performs determination processing based on the programmed contents, and sends a drive signal for performing a recharging operation to the relay 303.
該駆動信号を受けたリレー303はリレー接点を閉じ,制御電源部301から供給される電源を駆動部310の駆動用モーター311に供給する。 Upon receiving the drive signal, the relay 303 closes the relay contact, and supplies the power supplied from the control power supply unit 301 to the drive motor 311 of the drive unit 310.
電源供給を受けた駆動用モーター311は回転を始める(図6)。これにより,該駆動用モーター311に固定されている回転板312も図中矢印の方向に回転を行い始め,接続部3121を介して接続された連結アーム313は図中の左方向に円弧を描くように押し出される。 The driving motor 311 that has received the power supply starts rotating (FIG. 6). As a result, the rotating plate 312 fixed to the driving motor 311 also starts to rotate in the direction of the arrow in the figure, and the connecting arm 313 connected via the connection portion 3121 draws an arc in the left direction in the figure. Extruded.
該連結アーム313の動作に連動して,アーム316は一端に設けられたアームの回転軸受314を介して,アームの回動中心3161を中心として図中左方向に円弧を描くように移動を行い,アームに設けられたハンドル作用部315も同じく図中左方向に移動を行う。 In conjunction with the operation of the connecting arm 313, the arm 316 moves through an arm rotation bearing 314 provided at one end so as to draw a circular arc in the left direction in the figure around the arm rotation center 3161. The handle action part 315 provided on the arm also moves in the left direction in the figure.
アーム316の動きに伴いハンドル作用部315は操作ハンドル23を回路遮断器20を閉路する方向に押し動かし,回路遮断器20を入りの状態にする。 As the arm 316 moves, the handle operating unit 315 pushes and moves the operation handle 23 in the direction of closing the circuit breaker 20 to bring the circuit breaker 20 into the on state.
さらに駆動用モーター311が回転を続けると回転板312の回転により,接続部3121は図6において点線で示した矢印の方向に下向きの円弧軌跡を描くよう移動し,これにより連結アーム313は図の右方向に引かれるように動作し,アーム316及びハンドル作用部315は図の右方向(操作ハンドル23から離れる方向)に動作する。この場合,操作ハンドル23には干渉しない干渉せずに動作を行うため,操作ハンドル23は閉路位置(入位置)に停止したままである。 When the driving motor 311 continues to rotate, the rotating portion 312 rotates, and the connecting portion 3121 moves so as to draw a downward arc locus in the direction of the arrow indicated by the dotted line in FIG. The arm 316 and the handle action unit 315 operate in the right direction (the direction away from the operation handle 23). In this case, the operation handle 23 remains stopped at the closed position (entry position) because the operation is performed without interference without interfering with the operation handle 23.
回転板312が一回転し,元の位置にまで回転を行うと,演算部は駆動信号を送出することを止め,再び待機状態になる。 When the rotating plate 312 rotates once and rotates to the original position, the arithmetic unit stops sending the drive signal and enters the standby state again.
即ち,回路遮断器20の操作ハンドル23が閉路位置(入位置)にある場合には回路遮断器の再投入手段が一連の動作を行っても回路遮断器20の動作には影響せず,操作ハンドル23が切位置にあるときにのみ,該操作ハンドルに作用を行うように動作する。 That is, when the operation handle 23 of the circuit breaker 20 is in the closed position (on position), even if the circuit breaker reclosing means performs a series of operations, the operation of the circuit breaker 20 is not affected. Only when the handle 23 is in the cutting position, the operation handle is operated.
次に,図7を用いて,配電線路における本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器の接続について説明を行う。 Next, the connection of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention in the distribution line will be described with reference to FIG.
図7には,山間部等で用いられる配線長が長くなる場合においても電圧降下の影響を受けにくい400V配電線路42が,高圧配電線路41(6600V)と低圧配電線路43(100/200V)の間に用いられる配電線路の例を示している。 FIG. 7 shows that the 400V distribution line 42 which is not easily affected by the voltage drop even when the wiring length used in the mountainous area is long is the high voltage distribution line 41 (6600V) and the low voltage distribution line 43 (100 / 200V). The example of the distribution line used between is shown.
高圧配電線路41で配電される6600Vの電圧を400Vで配電する400V配電線路42用に降圧するために,高圧配電線路41から分岐される柱体に第一変圧器411(6600/200V)と,第二変圧器412(6600/200V)が設けられる。これら第一変圧器411と,第二変圧器412の電源側は高圧配電線路41に並列に設けられる。また負荷側については,第一変圧器と第二変圧器とが直列になるよう接続され,合計の出力電圧が400Vとなるように接続される。変圧器を2個用いることで,小型の変圧器を利用することができ,柱体への設置を簡易なものとしている。 In order to step down the voltage of 6600 V distributed in the high-voltage distribution line 41 to the 400 V distribution line 42 distributing at 400 V, the first transformer 411 (6600/200 V) is connected to the column branched from the high-voltage distribution line 41, A second transformer 412 (6600 / 200V) is provided. The power supply sides of the first transformer 411 and the second transformer 412 are provided in parallel to the high-voltage distribution line 41. On the load side, the first transformer and the second transformer are connected in series, and the total output voltage is 400V. By using two transformers, a small transformer can be used, and installation on a pillar is simplified.
400V配電線路42において,その線路上には本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器が設置される。設置に当たっては,電路の電源側となる電線を筐体1の入線孔に引き込み,負荷側となる電線を出線孔に挿入して回路遮断器20の電源側及び負荷側の接続端子部と接続する。このとき,電源側接続端子部においては,回路遮断器の再投入手段30の制御電源を取得するために,変圧部320の電源側と電線にて共締めを行うよう接続を行う。 In the 400V distribution line 42, the circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention is installed on the line. In installation, the electric wire on the power supply side of the electric circuit is drawn into the inlet hole of the housing 1 and the electric wire on the load side is inserted into the outlet hole to connect to the power supply side of the circuit breaker 20 and the connection terminal on the load side. To do. At this time, in the power supply side connection terminal portion, in order to acquire the control power supply of the circuit breaker re-introducing means 30, the connection is performed so that the power supply side of the transformer 320 is tightened with the electric wire.
400V配電線路は需要家の付近まで敷設され,需要家の付近にて,変圧器にて400Vから100/200Vに降圧され,100/200V配電線路43が需要家まで引き込まれるように配電される。 The 400V distribution line is laid to the vicinity of the customer, and the voltage is lowered from 400V to 100 / 200V by the transformer near the customer, and the 100 / 200V distribution line 43 is distributed to the customer.
なお,本発明は,実施の形態に限定されることなく,発明の要旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて,適宜,必要に応じて,改良や設計変更は自由であり,例えば,電路の交流電圧(AC400V)を筐体1内で降圧する場合において,制御回路の動作に用いる直流電圧(DC12V)に直接変換する変圧器を用いて構成してもよい。このように構成することで,制御電源部301においてAC100VをDC12Vに変圧する必要が不要となり,筐体内における変圧器の個数を一つ減らすことができ,再閉路機能付回路遮断器のコストの削減を行うことが可能である。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and can be freely improved and modified as necessary without departing from the gist of the invention. For example, the AC voltage of the circuit (AC400V) When the voltage is stepped down in the housing 1, a transformer that directly converts the direct current voltage (DC 12 V) used for the operation of the control circuit may be used. With this configuration, it is not necessary to transform AC100V to DC12V in the control power supply unit 301, the number of transformers in the housing can be reduced by one, and the cost of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function can be reduced. Can be done.
また,演算部302において,回路遮断器20の再投入時に即遮断した場合には以後の再投入動作を停止するよう保護動作が行われた場合には,再閉路機能付回路遮断器が設置されている現場まで要員が出向き,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の保護動作を解除して再度再投入動作が行えるようにリセットする必要があるが,このリセット操作を行うリセット部を筐体1の外側に引き出し,通常再閉路機能付回路遮断器が設置されている柱上の上部から,要員が操作し易いよう柱上の中程の部分にリセット部を設置することにより,雨中や雪中等悪環境の中においても,現地に出向いた要員がリセット操作し易いように再閉路機能付回路遮断器を設けることが可能になる。 Further, in the arithmetic unit 302, when the circuit breaker 20 is immediately shut off when the circuit breaker 20 is turned on again, a protective circuit operation is performed so as to stop the subsequent reclosing operation. It is necessary to reset personnel so that personnel can go to the site and release the protective action of the circuit breaker with reclosing function so that it can be turned on again. From the upper part of the pillar where the circuit breaker with a reclosing function is normally installed, a reset part is installed in the middle part of the pillar so that it is easy for the personnel to operate. It is possible to provide a circuit breaker with a reclosing function so that personnel who have visited the site can easily perform a reset operation.
さらに,回路遮断器再投入手段30は,筐体内において該階路遮断器再投入手段の配設,電源取得が完結するユニットとなっているため,雷サージや経年による劣化などにより回路遮断器再投入手段が故障してしまった場合において,該ユニットを交換取替えすることにより,柱上トランスの配線接続作業の必要性や,筐体そのものの取替えの必要性がなく,簡単に再閉路機能の復元を行うことが可能である。 Furthermore, the circuit breaker re-introducing means 30 is a unit that completes the arrangement of the circuit breaker re-introducing means and the acquisition of power in the casing. By replacing and replacing the unit in the event of a failure of the input means, there is no need for wiring connection work for the pole transformer and no need for replacement of the housing itself, and the reclosing function can be easily restored. Can be done.
本発明の再閉路機能付回路遮断器は,配電線路に介在させ,再閉路手段の駆動電源を取得するために,筐体内に電路電線以外の電線を引き込む必要がないため,400V配電線路以外の配電線路においても,再閉路機能を付加した回路遮断器を設置したい場合などには簡易に設置が行え,再閉路機能付回路遮断器の用途が拡大でき,回路遮断器の不要動作時における人手での再投入作業にかかるコストを低減できる可能性がある。 The circuit breaker with a reclosing function of the present invention intervenes in the distribution line, and it is not necessary to draw a wire other than the electric line in the casing in order to obtain the driving power of the reclosing means. Even in the distribution line, if you want to install a circuit breaker with a reclosing function, you can easily install it, and you can expand the application of the circuit breaker with a reclosing function. There is a possibility that the cost for the re-input work can be reduced.
1 筐体
11 ケース
12 扉
13 入線孔
14 出線孔
15 電源側電線
16 負荷側電線
17 柱体取付手段
171 柱体充てがい部
172 自在バンド貫入部
18 柱体
19 自在バンド
20 回路遮断器
21 電源側接続端子部
22 負荷側接続端子部
23 操作ハンドル
24 動作状態検出手段
30 回路遮断器の再投入手段
300 制御部
301 制御電源部
302 演算部
303 リレー
310 駆動部
311 駆動用モーター
312 回転板
313 連結アーム
314 回転軸受
315 ハンドル作用部
316 アーム
3161 回動中心
3121 接続部
320 変圧部
321 制御電源スイッチ
41 高圧配電線路
411 第一変圧器
412 第二変圧器
42 400V配電線路
421 400/100・200V変圧器
43 100/200V配電線路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 11 Case 12 Door 13 Inlet hole 14 Outlet hole 15 Power supply side electric wire 16 Load side electric wire 17 Column body attachment means 171 Column body filling part 172 Free band penetration part 18 Column body 19 Free band 20 Circuit breaker 21 Power supply Side connection terminal portion 22 load side connection terminal portion 23 operation handle 24 operation state detection means 30 circuit breaker re-introduction means 300 control section 301 control power supply section 302 calculation section 303 relay 310 drive section 311 drive motor 312 rotating plate 313 connection Arm 314 Rotating bearing 315 Handle action section 316 Arm 3161 Rotation center 3121 Connection section 320 Transformer section 321 Control power switch 41 High voltage distribution line 411 First transformer 412 Second transformer 42 400V distribution line 421 400/100 / 200V transformer 43 100 / 200V distribution line
Claims (3)
電路を構成する電線の入線孔及び出線孔を設け,
該筐体内には該入線孔から入線される電線と,出線孔から出線される電線の各々の端部を接続する端子部を有するとともに,電路を入切する接点装置と,該接点装置に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う開閉機構と,開閉機構に作用し接点装置の開閉操作を行う操作部を有する操作ハンドルと,開閉機構と連動し接点装置の開閉状態及び開閉機構の入または切及びトリップ状態を検出する補助スイッチからなる動作状態検出手段と,を含んで構成される回路遮断器と,
該回路遮断器が電路に流れる異常電流や漏電電流もしくは雷サージ等により,該回路遮断器の接点開動作により電路が開路した場合に,前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受けて再び回路遮断器の接点装置を閉状態にせしめるよう前記操作ハンドルに作用し再閉路動作を行うハンドル作用部が設けられ,
該ハンドル作用部の動作を制御する制御部においては,
前記筐体内において電路に接続され電源を取得する電源部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続されるとともに前記ハンドル作用部を駆動するよう設けられ該ハンドル作用部に作用するモーター部と,
該電源部から電源を取得するよう接続され前記動作状態検出手段から出力される出力信号を受信するとともに,予め設定された所定の動作条件に合致する場合には操作ハンドルに作用するハンドル作用部を駆動するモーター部に駆動信号を出力する演算部と,
を含んでなる回路遮断器再投入手段と,
から構成されることを特徴とする再閉路機能付回路遮断器。 In a case that consists of a case and a door that can be opened and closed so as to cover the opening of the case.
Provide incoming and outgoing holes for the wires that make up the electrical circuit,
A contact device for connecting and disconnecting an electric circuit, and a contact device for connecting and disconnecting each end portion of the electric wire that is inserted from the inlet hole and the electric wire that is output from the outlet hole in the housing, and the contact device An opening / closing mechanism that operates to open and close the contact device, an operation handle that has an operation section that operates on the opening / closing mechanism to perform the opening / closing operation of the contact device, An operating state detecting means comprising an auxiliary switch for detecting the off and trip states, and a circuit breaker comprising:
When the circuit breaker is opened by contact opening operation of the circuit breaker due to an abnormal current flowing through the circuit breaker, leakage current, lightning surge, etc., the circuit breaker receives the output signal output from the operation state detecting means again. A handle action portion is provided for acting on the operation handle to reclose the circuit breaker contact device;
In the control unit that controls the operation of the handle action unit,
A power supply unit that is connected to an electric circuit in the housing and obtains power;
A motor unit connected to obtain power from the power source unit and provided to drive the handle action unit and acting on the handle action unit;
A handle operating unit that is connected to acquire power from the power supply unit and that receives an output signal output from the operation state detecting means and that operates on an operation handle when a predetermined operation condition is set in advance is provided. A calculation unit that outputs a drive signal to the motor unit to be driven;
A circuit breaker re-introducing means comprising:
A circuit breaker with a reclosing function characterized by comprising:
3. A column body attaching means for attaching a circuit breaker with a reclosing function to the column body is provided on the back surface of the casing, and the column body is used by being attached to the column body. Circuit breaker with reclosing function as described.
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| JP2004343399A JP4593247B2 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2004-11-29 | Circuit breaker with reclosing function |
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| JP2004343399A JP4593247B2 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2004-11-29 | Circuit breaker with reclosing function |
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| JP4593247B2 JP4593247B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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| CN110425200A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-11-08 | 泉州台商投资区恒鑫隆网络科技有限公司 | A kind of electric power box being hung on anchor ear gravitational equilibrium on electric pole |
| CN114566885A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-05-31 | 深圳市华通电气设备有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet with waterproof structure |
| JP2023092931A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-07-04 | テンパール工業株式会社 | Detection device for breaker, detection unit, power failure detection system, detection program, and detection method |
| CN119581284A (en) * | 2025-02-06 | 2025-03-07 | 浙江阿尔斯通电气有限公司 | A reclosing circuit breaker with bidirectional clutch and operation method |
| CN120048696A (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-05-27 | 广东大光明集团有限公司广州分公司 | Switching-on/off control gateway and method for circuit breaker |
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