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JP2006220198A - Hinge device as well as electronic equipment using the same - Google Patents

Hinge device as well as electronic equipment using the same Download PDF

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JP2006220198A
JP2006220198A JP2005033323A JP2005033323A JP2006220198A JP 2006220198 A JP2006220198 A JP 2006220198A JP 2005033323 A JP2005033323 A JP 2005033323A JP 2005033323 A JP2005033323 A JP 2005033323A JP 2006220198 A JP2006220198 A JP 2006220198A
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cam
concave
hinge device
convex
engaged
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Noriaki Kubota
法亮 久保田
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Advanex Motion Design Inc
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Strawberry Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unique hinge device having nonconventional operating effects, and to provide electronic equipment using the same. <P>SOLUTION: The hinge device is provided for turnably connecting a first member to a second member. A first recessed portion 8 and a second recessed portion 9 are provided in a cam engaging portion 5, with which a first protruded portion 6 and a second protruded portion 7 provided on a cam portion 4 engage or in the process of engaging, respectively, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in closed conditions. A third recessed portion 10 and a fourth recessed portion 11 are provided in the cam engaging portion 5, with which the first protruded portion 6 and the second protruded portion 7 engage or in the process of engaging, respectively, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in opened conditions. During turning the cam portion 4 relative to the cam engaging portion 5, a positional relationship is established where one of the first protruded portion 6 and the second protruded portion 7 does not engage with the recessed portion with which the other engages. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、携帯電話,モバイル等の電子機器の枢着部に設けるヒンジ装置並びにヒンジ装置を用いた電子機器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hinge device provided in a pivotally attached portion of an electronic device such as a mobile phone and a mobile, and an electronic device using the hinge device.

例えば携帯電話は折り畳み式のものが現在主流とされており、この折り畳み式の携帯電話は、数字キーやファンクションキーを配列した操作部を下側となる本体部の上面側に設け、この操作部のキー操作等により所定の表示がなされる液晶パネルなどのディスプレイ部を上側となる重合部(蓋部)の伏面側(重合側)に設け、この本体部と重合部とをヒンジ装置を介して連結して、本体部と重合部とを二つ折り重合して操作部を重合部により隠蔽した折り畳み閉塞状態から、ヒンジ装置により重合部を起伏回動して略反転し、操作部とディスプレイ部とが露出した開放状態に切り替えできるように構成している。   For example, a foldable mobile phone is currently the mainstream, and this foldable mobile phone is provided with an operation unit on which the numeric keys and function keys are arranged on the lower side of the main body. A display unit such as a liquid crystal panel, on which a predetermined display is made by the key operation of, is provided on the lower surface side (overlapping side) of the overlapping portion (lid portion) on the upper side, and this main body portion and the overlapping portion are connected via a hinge device From the folded closed state in which the main body part and the superposition part are folded in two and the operation part is concealed by the superposition part, the superposition part is swung up and down by the hinge device, and the operation part and the display part are reversed. It can be switched to the open state where is exposed.

ところで、近年、益々携帯電話に対して様々な機能が要求される中、カメラ機能付の携帯電話が人気である。   By the way, in recent years, mobile phones with camera functions are popular as mobile phones are increasingly required to have various functions.

このカメラ機能付の携帯電話は、本体部若しくは重合部の裏面側に設けられたカメラ部を被写体に向け、このカメラ部から取り込んだ映像をディスプレイ部に映し出して該ディスプレイ部を見ながら撮影することができる。   This mobile phone with a camera function is to shoot while looking at the display unit by directing the camera unit provided on the back side of the main unit or superimposing unit to the subject and projecting the video captured from the camera unit on the display unit Can do.

ところが、この従来から提案される折り畳み式の携帯電話は、会話のし易さやディスプレイ部の見易さ(ディスプレイ部を見ながらの操作部の操作性)などが考慮され、重合部の起伏回動における最大開放角度は、180°よりやや小さい角度(160〜170°位)までしか起伏回動できないように構成しているが、この構成から様々な問題点が生じている。尚、この重合部の起伏回動における最大開放位置規制は、ヒンジ装置の回動部分に過回動阻止のためのストッパーを設けたり、本体部と重合部との枢着部の形状設定により過回動を阻止してこの起伏回動における最大開放位置を規制決定するように構成している。   However, the folding mobile phone proposed heretofore is easy to talk and the display part is easy to see (operability of the operation part while looking at the display part). The maximum opening angle is configured so that it can only be swung up and down only up to an angle slightly smaller than 180 ° (about 160 to 170 °), but this configuration causes various problems. In addition, the maximum opening position restriction in the undulation rotation of the overlapping portion is excessively set by providing a stopper for preventing the excessive rotation at the rotating portion of the hinge device or by setting the shape of the pivot portion between the main body portion and the overlapping portion. The maximum opening position in the undulation rotation is regulated and determined by preventing the rotation.

即ち、例えば、カメラ部を自分とは反対側の被写体へ向けて撮影する場合、ディスプレイ部は見易く、操作部も自分の手前側にある為何ら問題なく写すことができるが、これはカメラ部が重合部の裏面側(メインディスプレイ部が設けられる側と反対側)に設けられる場合のみであり、仮にカメラ部が本体部の裏面側(操作部が設けられる側と反対側)に設けられた場合、カメラ部を被写体に対して真っ直ぐに向けると、ディスプレイ部が自分の手前側へ倒れた状態となる為非常に見えにくくなってしまうなど、カメラ部を設ける位置が制限されてしまうという問題点がある。   That is, for example, when shooting with the camera unit facing the object opposite to you, the display unit is easy to see and the operation unit is on your side, so you can shoot without any problems. It is only when it is provided on the back side of the overlapping part (the side opposite to the side where the main display part is provided), and the camera part is provided on the back side of the main body part (the side opposite to the side where the operation part is provided) If the camera part is pointed straight at the subject, the display part will be in a state of falling to the near side of the camera, making it difficult to see the camera part. is there.

また、もし自分自身を撮影する場合には、カメラ部が自分の側に向くように携帯電話全体を反転させるように持ち替えることになるが、しかしこの場合、重合部の最大開放位置は、前述のように160〜170°位までしか開放できないようにしているから、カメラ部を自分に向けると操作部が自分とは反対の方向へ向いた状態となってしまう。この場合、手首を不自然な状態に曲げるなどしてカメラ部の角度調整をしなければならならず厄介であり、しかも、このようにして携帯電話を持てば安定せずぶれてしまい良好な撮影が行なえないという問題点がある。   Also, if you want to take a picture of yourself, change the entire mobile phone so that the camera part is facing you, but in this case, the maximum opening position of the overlapping part is As described above, the camera unit can be opened only up to about 160 to 170 degrees. Therefore, when the camera unit is directed toward the user, the operation unit is directed in a direction opposite to that of the user. In this case, the angle of the camera part must be adjusted by bending the wrist in an unnatural state, etc., and it is troublesome. There is a problem that cannot be done.

本発明は、前述したような問題点を解消し、極めて実用性に秀れ画期的なヒンジ装置並びにヒンジ装置を用いた電子機器を提供するものである。   The present invention solves the above-described problems, and provides a revolutionary hinge device having excellent practicality and an electronic device using the hinge device.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第一部材1と第二部材2とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置であって、回動軸部3を軸に互いに相対回動自在に設けられる、前記第一部材1の回動と共に回動するカム部4と、前記第二部材2の回動と共に回動するカム係合部5とを有し、このカム部4に設けた凸部とカム係合部5に設けた凹部とが凹凸係合することでその回動位置が係合保持されるように構成したヒンジ装置において、前記カム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、前記第一部材1と第二部材2とが前記閉塞状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9を前記カム係合部5に設けると共に、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、前記第一部材1と第二部材2とが前記開放状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11を前記カム係合部5に設け、前記カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しない位置関係となるように構成されていることを特徴とするヒンジ装置に係るものである。   A hinge device that connects the first member 1 and the second member 2 so as to be rotatable, and is provided so as to be relatively rotatable with respect to the rotation shaft portion 3. It has a cam portion 4 that moves, and a cam engagement portion 5 that rotates with the rotation of the second member 2, and a convex portion provided on the cam portion 4 and a concave portion provided on the cam engagement portion 5. In the hinge device configured such that the rotational position is engaged and held by engaging the concave and convex portions, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided on the cam portion 4 are the first member. 1 and the second member 2 are provided with a first recess 8 and a second recess 9 in the cam engagement portion 5 that are engaged or in the middle of engagement when the first member 6 and the second member 2 are in the closed state. And the second convex portion 7 is engaged with the first concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 10 when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in the open state. A concave portion 11 is provided in the cam engaging portion 5, and the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are engaged with each other when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are relatively rotated. The present invention relates to a hinge device that is configured to have a positional relationship that does not engage with the concave and convex portions.

また、第一部材1と第二部材2とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置であって、回動軸部3を軸に互いに相対回動自在に設けられる、前記第一部材1の回動と共に回動するカム部4と、前記第二部材2の回動と共に回動するカム係合部5とを有し、このカム部4に設けた凸部とカム係合部5に設けた凹部とが凹凸係合することでその回動位置が係合保持されるように構成したヒンジ装置において、前記カム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、前記第一部材1と第二部材2とが前記閉塞状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9を前記カム係合部5に設けると共に、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、前記第一部材1と第二部材2とが前記開放状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11を前記カム係合部5に設け、前記第一の凸部6と第二の凸部7とをカム部4の同一円周上でない位置に設けると共に、前記第一の凹部8と第二の凹部9及び第三の凹部10と第四の凹部11とをカム係合部5の同一円周上でない位置に設けて、前記カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しない位置関係となるように構成されていることを特徴とするヒンジ装置に係るものである。   Further, the first member 1 and the second member 2 are pivotally connected to each other, and the first member 1 is pivoted relative to each other about the pivot shaft 3. And a cam engagement portion 5 that rotates with the rotation of the second member 2. A convex portion provided on the cam portion 4 and a concave portion provided on the cam engagement portion 5. In the hinge device configured such that the rotation position is engaged and held by engaging with the concave and convex portions, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided on the cam portion 4 include the first convex portion A first concave portion 8 and a second concave portion 9 that are engaged or in the middle of engagement when the one member 1 and the second member 2 are in the closed state are provided in the cam engaging portion 5, and the first convex portion When the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in the open state, the portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are engaged with each other, or a third concave portion 10 that is in the middle of engagement. The fourth concave portion 11 is provided in the cam engaging portion 5, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are provided at positions not on the same circumference of the cam portion 4, and the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 and the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 are provided at positions not on the same circumference of the cam engaging portion 5, and the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are The hinge device is characterized in that, when rotating, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are configured to be in a positional relationship in which the concave and convex portions engaged with each other are not concave and convex. It is related to.

また、前記第一部材1と第二部材2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態のとき前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7夫々が、第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に係合若しくは係合途中となるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のヒンジ装置に係るものである。   Further, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in the open state in which the first member 1 and the second member 2 are opened and rotated by 180 ° from the closed state, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are respectively connected to the third concave portion 10. The hinge device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the hinge device is configured to engage with or be engaged with the fourth recess 11.

また、操作部を設けた本体部と、ディスプレイ部を設けた重合部とを、前記操作部を操作しない時にはこの操作部を覆うように重合配設し、この重合した状態から前記重合部を相対的に回動して操作部を露出させることができるように前記本体部と前記重合部とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置を有し、このヒンジ装置には、前記本体部を前記第二部材2若しくは第一部材1とし、前記重合部を前記第一部材1若しくは第二部材2とした前記請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のヒンジ装置を用いたことを特徴とするヒンジ装置を用いた電子機器に係るものである。   Further, a main body portion provided with an operation portion and a superposition portion provided with a display portion are arranged so as to cover the operation portion when the operation portion is not operated. A hinge device that pivotably connects the main body portion and the overlapping portion so that the operation portion can be exposed by rotating the main body portion. A hinge using the hinge device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hinge device is the member 2 or the first member 1, and the overlapped portion is the first member 1 or the second member 2. The present invention relates to an electronic device using the apparatus.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、第一部材と第二部材とを閉塞させた閉塞状態において良好な閉塞作用が得られるのは勿論、第一部材と第二部材とを最大限に開放回動させたどの開放状態でも常に良好な開放作用が得られることになるなど、極めて実用性に秀れた画期的なヒンジ装置並びにヒンジ装置を用いた電子機器となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the first member and the second member are opened as much as possible, as well as providing a good closing action in the closed state in which the first member and the second member are closed. It becomes an innovative hinge device and an electronic device using the hinge device that are extremely excellent in practicality. For example, a favorable opening action can be always obtained in any rotated open state.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention that are considered suitable (how to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, illustrating the operation of the present invention.

本発明は、第一部材1と第二部材2とが閉塞状態の際、カム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、カム係合部5に設けた第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9に係合若しくは係合途中となることでこの閉塞状態は閉塞作用を受けながら保持されることになり、一方、第一部材1と第二部材2とが開放状態の際、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、カム係合部5に設けた第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に係合若しくは係合途中となることでこの開放状態は開放作用を受けながら保持されることになる。   In the present invention, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in the closed state, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided on the cam portion 4 are provided on the cam engaging portion 5. The closed state is held while receiving the closing action by engaging with or in the middle of the one recess 8 and the second recess 9, while the first member 1 and the second member 2 are In the open state, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are engaged with or engaged with the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 provided in the cam engaging portion 5. This open state is held while receiving the opening action.

ところで、本発明に係るヒンジ装置を前述したカメラ機能付の携帯電話のヒンジ装置として採用した場合、特に有効である。   By the way, it is particularly effective when the hinge device according to the present invention is employed as the hinge device for a mobile phone with a camera function described above.

即ち、例えば従来から提案されるヒンジ装置は、第一部材1に設けられるカム部4に一対の凸部を設け、この凸部に付勢機構の付勢を伴い凹凸係合する一対の凹部を第二部材2に設けられるカム係合部5に設けた構造であり、この構造で第一部材1と第二部材2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態とした際に凸部と凹部を凹凸係合させようとする場合、カム部4の凸部がカム係合部5の凹部に完全に落ち込んだ凹凸係合状態となる為、閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態において開放作用(開放方向に付勢する開放付勢力)は発揮させることはできず、凸部と凹部を高い精度で製造しない限り第一部材1と第二部材2との間に回動方向へのガタが生じてしまう。   That is, for example, a conventionally proposed hinge device is provided with a pair of convex portions on the cam portion 4 provided on the first member 1, and a pair of concave portions engaged with the convex and concave portions with the bias of the biasing mechanism. This is a structure provided in the cam engaging portion 5 provided in the second member 2. With this structure, the first member 1 and the second member 2 are protruded when the open state is rotated 180 ° from the closed state. When the concave portion and the concave portion are to be engaged with the concave and convex portions, the convex portion of the cam portion 4 is completely depressed into the concave portion of the cam engaging portion 5 so that the concave portion and the concave portion are engaged. In the open state, the opening action (open urging force for urging in the opening direction) cannot be exerted, and rotation between the first member 1 and the second member 2 is possible unless the convex portion and the concave portion are manufactured with high accuracy. There will be play in the direction.

また、その他にも、例えばカム部4に設ける凸部を一つとし、この凸部が凹凸係合する凹部をカム係合部5の二箇所に設ける構成にすれば、第一部材1と第二部材2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態において凸部と凹部とを係合途中とすることができ、開放作用を発揮させることも可能であるが、この場合、カム部4とカム係合部5とが一点支持状態であるため傾いた状態となり、しかも、カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動がスムーズに行なわれないという問題点がある。   In addition, for example, if one convex portion provided in the cam portion 4 is provided and concave portions where the convex portion engages with the concave and convex portions are provided at two locations of the cam engaging portion 5, the first member 1 and the first member In the open state in which the two members 2 are opened and rotated 180 ° from the closed state, the convex portion and the concave portion can be in the middle of engagement, and it is possible to exert the opening action. 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are in a single-point support state, and are inclined, and the relative rotation between the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 is not smoothly performed.

この点、本発明は、カム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、第一部材1と第二部材2とが閉塞状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9をカム係合部5に設けると共に、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、第一部材1と第二部材2とが開放状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11をカム係合部5に設け、カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に際し、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しないように構成されているから、例えばカム部4の凸部及びカム係合部5の凹部を設ける位置によって、カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に伴う凸部と凹部とが凹凸係合する位置(係合途中となる位置)を可変することができ、例えば第一部材1と第二部材2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた際、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7がカム係合部5に設けた第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に係合若しくは係合途中となる構成にすることができる。   In this regard, according to the present invention, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided on the cam portion 4 are engaged with each other when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in the closed state. The first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 are provided in the cam engaging portion 5, and the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are in the open state of the first member 1 and the second member 2. At this time, the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 which are engaged or in the middle of the engagement are provided in the cam engaging portion 5, and the first convex portion is formed when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are rotated relative to each other. Since the portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are configured so as not to be concavely and convexly engaged with concave portions that engage with each other, for example, positions where the convex portions of the cam portion 4 and the concave portions of the cam engaging portion 5 are provided. The position where the convex part and the concave part with the relative rotation between the cam part 4 and the cam engaging part 5 engage with the concave and convex parts (the position in the middle of the engagement) can be varied. When the member 1 and the second member 2 are turned 180 degrees from the closed state, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are provided with the third concave portion 10 and the second concave portion 10 provided in the cam engaging portion 5. The four recesses 11 can be engaged or in the middle of engagement.

つまり、後述する実施例のようにカム部4とカム係合部5とを200°相対回動させると凸部と凹部とが完全に係合し、180°相対回動させた位置で凸部と凹部とが係合途中となるように構成すれば、第一部材1と第二部材2とを180°開放回動させた時点で回動規制すれば、この180°開放回動させた開放状態で開放作用(開放方向への付勢力)が生じることになり、第一部材1と第二部材2とのガタつきのない良好な開放状態が得られることになる。   That is, as in the embodiment described later, when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are relatively rotated by 200 °, the convex portion and the concave portion are completely engaged, and the convex portion is located at the position where the relative rotation is 180 °. If the first member 1 and the second member 2 are rotated by 180 ° when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are rotated by 180 °, the opening is rotated by 180 °. In this state, an opening action (biasing force in the opening direction) is generated, and a good open state without backlash between the first member 1 and the second member 2 is obtained.

従って、第一部材1と第二部材2とを閉塞させた閉塞状態において良好な閉塞作用が得られるのは勿論、第一部材1と第二部材2とを最大限に開放回動させたどの開放状態でも(360°の回動範囲内であれば)常にその回動位置で良好な開放作用が得られることになり、しかも、カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動は二点支持状態により回動するから、傾いたりせず非常に安定したスムーズな回動が行なわれることになり、また、本発明に係るヒンジ装置をカメラ機能付の携帯電話のヒンジ装置に採用した場合には、第一部材1と第二部材2とを180°開放回動させた開放状態を堅固に保持することができるから、例えばディスプレイ部が見易く、写しやすい状態で撮影が行なうことができ、そして、楽な状態でしっかりと持つことができることになるからぶれたりせず良好な撮影が行なえることになる。   Therefore, in the closed state in which the first member 1 and the second member 2 are closed, a good closing action can be obtained, as well as which of the first member 1 and the second member 2 is opened and rotated to the maximum. Even in the open state (if it is within the 360 ° rotation range), a good opening action can always be obtained at the rotation position, and the relative rotation between the cam portion 4 and the cam engagement portion 5 is two. Since it rotates according to the point support state, it will be tilted and will be very stable and smooth, and when the hinge device according to the present invention is used in the hinge device of a mobile phone with a camera function Since the first member 1 and the second member 2 can be firmly held in an open state in which the first member 1 and the second member 2 are opened and rotated 180 °, for example, the display unit is easy to see and can be photographed in a state where it can be easily photographed. And you can hold it in a comfortable state You will be able to take good pictures without blurring.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、重合コンパクト化の図れる携帯電話に本発明を適用したもので、回路基板,電源等の電子部品をケースに内装した板状の本体部2(第二部材2)の上面側に数字キーやファンクションキーなどを配列したキーボード機能を果たす操作部12を設け、この本体部2に重合して操作部12を覆う略同形の板状の重合部1(第一部材1)を起伏回動自在にヒンジ装置Hにより軸着連結した構成としている。   In the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to a mobile phone that can be made compact, and is formed on the upper surface side of a plate-like main body 2 (second member 2) in which electronic parts such as a circuit board and a power source are housed in a case. An operation unit 12 that performs a keyboard function in which numeric keys and function keys are arranged is provided, and a substantially overlapping plate-like overlapping part 1 (first member 1) that overlaps the main body part 2 and covers the operation part 12 is undulated. It is configured to be pivotally connected by a hinge device H so as to be movable.

この重合部1の下面側(伏面)には予め設定した画面や前記操作部12の操作や着信等により所定の表示がなされる液晶パネルなどのディスプレイ部13を設けている。   A display unit 13 such as a liquid crystal panel on which a predetermined display is made by a predetermined screen or an operation or an incoming call of the operation unit 12 is provided on the lower surface side (lower surface) of the overlapping unit 1.

この本体部2と重合部1との連結は、双方の端部同志の重合部分を、幅方向に配される起伏回動軸部14と、これと直交する方向に配される自転回動軸部15を有する二軸のヒンジ装置Hにより連結し、従来通り重合部1は前後方向に180°起伏回動自在となり、且つ左右方向に180°自転回動自在(反転自在)となり、開放状態として180°反転回動することで、重合部1の表裏向きを切り替えでき、また互いに重合した閉塞状態における重合部1の伏面と露出面とを反転切り替えできるように構成している。   The connection between the main body 2 and the overlapping portion 1 is such that the overlapping portions of both end portions are arranged in the width direction and the undulating rotation shaft portion 14 is arranged in a direction orthogonal to this. It is connected by a biaxial hinge device H having a portion 15, and as usual, the overlapping portion 1 can be rotated up and down by 180 ° in the front-rear direction, and can rotate and rotate by 180 ° in the left-right direction (reversible). By rotating 180 degrees, the front and back directions of the overlapping portion 1 can be switched, and the bottom surface and the exposed surface of the overlapping portion 1 in the closed state where they are overlapped with each other can be reversed.

また、本体部2の重合部1の重合側の外面に図示省略のカメラ部を設け、このカメラ部の映像が重合部1のディスプレイ部13に映し出されるように構成し、反転させてディスプレイ部13を外面にして重合部1を操作部12に重合させることで折り畳んでコンパクト化した状態でデジタルカメラとして使用できるように構成している。   A camera unit (not shown) is provided on the outer surface of the overlapping portion 1 of the overlapping portion 1 of the main body portion 2 so that an image of the camera portion is displayed on the display portion 13 of the overlapping portion 1, and the display portion 13 is inverted. The superimposing unit 1 is superposed on the operation unit 12 so that it can be folded and made compact so that it can be used as a digital camera.

次に本実施例のヒンジ装置Hについて説明する。   Next, the hinge apparatus H of a present Example is demonstrated.

本実施例では、前述のように本体部2と重合部1とを互いに重合した閉塞状態から左右一対の起伏回動軸部14を軸として所定角度まで開放回動して重合面が露出する開放状態となるように起伏回動自在にして、且つ本体部2に対して開放回動する重合部1を一つの自転回動軸部15を軸として自転回動自在にして重合部1の重合伏面と露出面とを反転切り替え自在に連結するヒンジ装置Hであって、開閉回動ヒンジ部HAの一方の取付部16を前記本体部2に連結し、この一方の取付部16と前記起伏回動軸部14を介して回動自在に連結される他方の取付部17を、前記自転回動軸部15を備えた自転回動ヒンジ部HBを介して前記重合部1に連結して、前記自転回動ヒンジ部HBを前記開閉回動ヒンジ部HAにより起伏回動(公転回動)自在に設けている。   In this embodiment, as described above, the main body portion 2 and the overlapping portion 1 are overlapped with each other, and the pair of left and right undulation rotation shaft portions 14 are opened and rotated to a predetermined angle so that the overlapping surface is exposed. The overlapping portion of the overlapping portion 1 can be rotated up and down so as to be in a state and the overlapping portion 1 that is openly rotated with respect to the main body portion 2 can be freely rotated around one rotation turning shaft portion 15 as an axis. A hinge device H for connecting a surface and an exposed surface so as to be able to be reversed and switched, wherein one attachment portion 16 of an opening / closing rotation hinge portion HA is connected to the main body portion 2, and the one attachment portion 16 and the undulation The other attachment portion 17 that is rotatably connected via the moving shaft portion 14 is connected to the overlapping portion 1 via the rotation rotation hinge portion HB provided with the rotation rotation shaft portion 15, and The rotation rotation hinge portion HB is provided so as to be freely undulated (revolution rotation) by the opening / closing rotation hinge portion HA.

具体的に説明すると、自転回動ヒンジ部HBの自転回動軸部15の取付座ベースとなる軸取付部17(ベース部17)をコ字形に形成し、このベース部17の対向脚部17Aの一方には一の起伏回動軸部14を挿通する軸支孔(図示省略)を設けると共に、他方には他の起伏回動軸部14を連結する連結部17Cを設け、上片部(架設部17B)には自転回動軸部15を挿通する軸孔(図示省略)を設けている。   More specifically, a shaft mounting portion 17 (base portion 17) that serves as a mounting seat base for the rotation rotation shaft portion 15 of the rotation rotation hinge portion HB is formed in a U-shape, and the opposing leg portion 17A of the base portion 17 is formed. One is provided with a shaft support hole (not shown) through which one undulation rotation shaft portion 14 is inserted, and the other is provided with a connecting portion 17C for connecting another undulation rotation shaft portion 14 to the upper piece portion ( A shaft hole (not shown) through which the rotation shaft 15 is inserted is provided in the installation part 17B).

先ず、開閉回動ヒンジ部HAについて説明すると、起伏回動軸部14の取付座ベースとなる取付部16(ベース部16)をコ字形に形成し、このベース部16の対向脚部16Aの一方に挿通した回動軸部3を、ベース部16の一方の対向脚部16Aの側方に配され、ベース部17の一方の対向脚部17Aに回り止め状態で止着される筒状ケース18内に貫通配設する構成とし、この筒状ケース18内に、カム部4を前記回動軸部3を軸として該回動軸部3に被嵌される付勢機構19(バネ)の付勢に抗してスライド自在に内装するとともに、このカム部4と相対回動自在となり、カム部4に設けた凸部に凹凸係合する凹部を設けたカム係合部5をベース部16の一方の対向脚部16Aの側方に回り止め状態で止着している(尚、カム係合部5を筒状ケース18に内装しても良いし、カム部4及びカム係合部5双方を筒状ケース18に内装しても良い。)。つまり、本実施例では、回動軸部3に被嵌して回動する前記カム部4をスライド自在に前記筒状ケース18に内装し、他方のカム係合部5は、回動軸部3に対して相対的に回動する前記ベース部16の一方の対向脚部16Aにカム係合部材5Aを回り止め状態で配設してカム係合部5としている。   First, the opening / closing rotation hinge portion HA will be described. A mounting portion 16 (base portion 16) that serves as a mounting seat base for the undulating rotation shaft portion 14 is formed in a U shape, and one of the opposing leg portions 16A of the base portion 16 is formed. The cylindrical case 18 is disposed on the side of the one opposing leg portion 16A of the base portion 16, and is fixed to the one opposing leg portion 17A of the base portion 17 in a non-rotating state. In this cylindrical case 18, a biasing mechanism 19 (spring) is fitted in the cylindrical case 18 so that the cam portion 4 is fitted to the rotary shaft portion 3 with the rotary shaft portion 3 as an axis. The cam engagement portion 5 is slidably mounted against the force and is rotatable relative to the cam portion 4. The cam engagement portion 5 is provided with a concave portion engaged with the convex portion provided on the cam portion 4. It is fixed to the side of one opposing leg portion 16A in a non-rotating state (the cam engaging portion 5 may be built in the cylindrical case 18 or the cam 4 and may be furnished to 5 both cam engaging portion in the cylindrical case 18.). That is, in the present embodiment, the cam portion 4 that is fitted and rotated on the rotation shaft portion 3 is slidably housed in the cylindrical case 18, and the other cam engagement portion 5 is provided on the rotation shaft portion. The cam engaging member 5A is arranged in a non-rotating state on one opposing leg portion 16A of the base portion 16 that rotates relative to the base portion 16 to form the cam engaging portion 5.

従って、所定起伏回動位置では、カム部4とカム係合部5とはバネ19の付勢を伴い(付勢機構の付勢を伴い)位置決め(カムロック)されるように構成し、例えば本体部2と重合部1とが閉塞状態ではカム係合途中にあって閉塞作用(閉塞付勢)を発揮し、開放状態ではカム係合途中にあって開放作用(開放付勢)を発揮し、また起伏回動途中(カム係合部5の凹部同士間の平坦面5bをカム部4の一対の凸部が二点支持状態で摺動している間)ではバネ付勢により回動抵抗が生じ、手を放した回動位置が保持されるフリーストップを実現できるように構成している。   Accordingly, the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are positioned (cam-locked) with the bias of the spring 19 (with the bias of the biasing mechanism) at the predetermined undulation rotation position, for example, the main body When the portion 2 and the overlapping portion 1 are in the closed state, they are in the middle of the cam engagement and exhibit a closing action (blocking bias), and in the open state, they are in the middle of the cam engagement and exhibit an opening action (open bias). Further, during the up-and-down rotation (while the pair of convex portions of the cam portion 4 slide in a two-point support state on the flat surface 5b between the concave portions of the cam engaging portion 5), the rotational resistance is caused by the spring bias. It is configured so that a free stop can be realized in which the pivot position where the hand is released is held.

符号21は筒状ケース18をベース部16の対向脚部16Aに止着するための止着ネジ、22はベース部16の対向脚部16A,カム係合部5,カム部4,バネ19及び筒状ケース18を貫通させた回動軸部3の端部をかしめた際、このかしめ部分に係止して回動軸部3の抜け止めを行なう抜け止め部材である。   Reference numeral 21 denotes a fixing screw for fixing the cylindrical case 18 to the opposing leg portion 16A of the base portion 16, and 22 denotes the opposing leg portion 16A of the base portion 16, the cam engaging portion 5, the cam portion 4, the spring 19, and When the end portion of the rotating shaft portion 3 penetrating the cylindrical case 18 is caulked, it is a retaining member for retaining the rotating shaft portion 3 by being locked to the caulking portion.

また、本実施例では、カム部4に二つの凸部を設け、この一対の凸部が凹凸係合する四つの凹部をカム係合部5に設けている。尚、本明細書で言う凹凸係合とは完全係合及び係合途中の双方を含む広い意味である。   In the present embodiment, the cam portion 4 is provided with two convex portions, and the four concave portions in which the pair of convex portions are engaged with the concave and convex portions are provided in the cam engaging portion 5. In addition, the concave-convex engagement referred to in this specification has a broad meaning including both complete engagement and mid-engagement.

具体的には、カム部4の端面に突設した第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、重合部1と本体部2とが閉塞状態のとき係合途中となる第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9をカム係合部5の端面に凹設すると共に、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、重合部1と本体部2とが開放状態のとき係合途中となる第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11をカム係合部5の端面に凹設し、このカム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部(第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9,第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11)には凹凸係合しないように構成されている。   Specifically, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 projecting from the end face of the cam portion 4 are engaged with each other when the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 are in the closed state. When the concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 are provided in the end face of the cam engaging portion 5 and the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are in the open state of the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2. A third recessed portion 10 and a fourth recessed portion 11 that are in the middle of engagement are formed in the end surface of the cam engaging portion 5, and when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are rotated relative to each other, The convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 do not engage with the concave and convex portions (the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9, the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11) that are engaged with each other. It is configured as follows.

即ち、図6,7に図示したように回動軸部3を軸として互いに突合せ状態に配されるカム部4とカム係合部5において、このカム部4の突合せ面に設けられる第一の凸部6と第二の凸部7とを、回動軸部3を貫通するカム部4に設けた軸受け孔4aを間に配した対向位置にして同一円周上でない内外位置に設け、このカム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が凹凸係合するもので、回動軸部3を貫通するカム係合部5に設けた軸受け孔5aを間に配した対向位置にして同一円周上でない内外位置に第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9をカム係合部5の突合せ面に設けると共に、カム部4とカム係合部5とを相対回動させ、この第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9から係脱した第一の凸部6と第二の凸部7が落ち込み凹凸係合する第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11を、カム係合部5に設けた軸受け孔5aを間に配した対向位置にしてカム係合部5の突合せ面の同一円周上でない内外位置に設けており、更に、この第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9同志の中心を結ぶ直線と、第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11同志の中心を結ぶ直線とが合致せず交差する位置関係となるように構成されている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the first cam portion 4 and the cam engagement portion 5 arranged in abutting state with the rotation shaft portion 3 as an axis are provided on the butting surface of the cam portion 4. The convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are provided at the inner and outer positions that are not on the same circumference as opposed positions with bearing holes 4a provided in the cam portion 4 penetrating the rotating shaft portion 3 therebetween. The first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided in the cam portion 4 are engaged with the concave and convex portions, and a bearing hole 5a provided in the cam engaging portion 5 penetrating the rotating shaft portion 3 is provided therebetween. The first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 are provided on the abutting surface of the cam engaging portion 5 at the inner and outer positions that are not on the same circumference as the opposed positions, and the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are rotated relative to each other. The third concave portion 10 in which the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 which are moved and engaged with and disengaged from the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 are depressed and engaged with each other. And the fourth recess 11 is provided at the inner and outer positions that are not on the same circumference of the butting surface of the cam engagement portion 5 with the bearing holes 5a provided in the cam engagement portion 5 being opposed to each other. The straight line connecting the centers of the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 and the straight line connecting the centers of the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 do not coincide with each other so as to intersect with each other. It is configured.

従って、カム部4とカム係合部5との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しない位置関係となる。   Therefore, when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are relatively rotated, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 have a positional relationship in which the concave and convex portions are not engaged with the concave portions that are engaged with each other. Become.

また、本実施例は、重合部1と本体部2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態のとき第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7夫々が、第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に係合途中となるように構成されている。   Further, in the present embodiment, when the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 are opened and rotated 180 ° from the closed state, each of the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 has a third concave portion. 10 and the fourth recess 11 are in the middle of engagement.

具体的には、本実施例は、カム部4とカム係合部5とを相対回動させた際、第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9に完全に落ち込み凹凸係合していた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9から係脱し、200°相対回動した後、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に完全に落ち込み凹凸係合するよう、第一の凸部6,第二の凸部7と、第一の凹部8,第二の凹部9,第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11夫々の配置や大きさが適宜設定されている。   Specifically, in this embodiment, when the cam portion 4 and the cam engaging portion 5 are relatively rotated, the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 are completely lowered and engaged with the concave and convex portions. After the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are disengaged from the first concave portion 8 and the second concave portion 9 and relatively rotated by 200 °, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are The first convex portion 6, the second convex portion 7, the first concave portion 8, the second concave portion 9, the third concave portion 10, and the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 are completely depressed and engaged with the concave and convex portions. The arrangement and size of each of the concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 are appropriately set.

従って、図7に図示したようにカム部4とカム係合部5とを200°相対回動させると凸部と凹部とが完全に凹凸係合し、この200°の相対回動範囲内において180°相対回動させた位置で凸部と凹部とが係合途中となるように構成すれば、重合部1と本体部2を閉塞状態で閉塞作用(閉塞方向への付勢力)を生じさせ、そして、重合部1と本体部2とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた時点で回動規制すれば、この180°相対回動させた開放状態で開放作用(開放方向への付勢力)が生じることになり、重合部1と本体部2とのガタつきのない良好な開放状態が得られることになる(図9〜11参照)。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the cam portion 4 and the cam engagement portion 5 are rotated relative to each other by 200 °, the convex portion and the concave portion are completely engaged with each other, and within this relative rotation range of 200 °. If the convex portion and the concave portion are configured to be engaged at a position rotated by 180 °, the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 are closed in the closed state (biasing force in the closing direction). And, if the rotation is restricted when the overlapping portion 1 and the main body 2 are rotated 180 degrees from the closed state, the opening action (the urging force in the opening direction) is performed in the opened state that is relatively rotated 180 degrees. ) Will occur, and a good open state without backlash between the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 will be obtained (see FIGS. 9 to 11).

尚、この第一の凸部6,第二の凸部7と、第一の凹部8,第二の凹部9,第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11夫々の配置や大きさを適宜可変することで、カム部4の凸部とカム係合部5の凹部とが凹凸係合する角度(例えば300°など)を自由に設定することができる。   It should be noted that the arrangement and size of each of the first convex portion 6, the second convex portion 7, the first concave portion 8, the second concave portion 9, the third concave portion 10, and the fourth concave portion 11 can be appropriately changed. By doing so, the angle (for example, 300 degrees etc.) at which the convex part of the cam part 4 and the concave part of the cam engaging part 5 engage with each other can be freely set.

また、本実施例は、本体部2(回動軸部3)に対して起伏回動するベース部17に、重合部1を自転回動ヒンジ部HBを介して自転回動自在に連結している。   Further, in this embodiment, the overlapping portion 1 is connected to the base portion 17 that swings up and down with respect to the main body portion 2 (the rotation shaft portion 3) via the rotation rotation hinge portion HB so as to be freely rotatable. Yes.

この自転回動軸部15を備えた自転回動ヒンジ部HBは、ベース部17(軸取付部17)の上片部(架設部17B)の軸孔に、一端(上端)に設けた取付部20を介して重合部1に連結する自転回動軸部15の他端(下端)を回動自在に挿通し、この自転回動軸部15に回り止めされる図示省略のカム部を挿通すると共にこのカム部にカム係合する図示省略のカム係合部を本実施例ではベース部17の上片部(架設部17B)に凹凸を形成して設け、前記カム部を自転回動軸部15に沿ってスライド自在に設けると共に図示省略のバネにより係合付勢されるように構成している。   The rotation rotation hinge portion HB provided with the rotation rotation shaft portion 15 is an attachment portion provided at one end (upper end) in the shaft hole of the upper piece portion (erection portion 17B) of the base portion 17 (shaft attachment portion 17). The other end (lower end) of the rotation rotation shaft portion 15 connected to the overlapping portion 1 through 20 is rotatably inserted, and a cam portion (not shown) that is prevented from rotating by the rotation rotation shaft portion 15 is inserted. In addition, in this embodiment, a cam engagement portion (not shown) that is cam-engaged with the cam portion is provided on the upper piece portion (the erection portion 17B) of the base portion 17 so as to be uneven, and the cam portion is provided with a rotation rotation shaft portion It is configured to be slidable along 15 and to be engaged and biased by a spring (not shown).

従って、重合部1は自転回動軸部15を軸に自転回動し、前記カム部とカム係合部とのカム係合により、重合閉塞状態できる捩れない回動向きではカムロックされるように構成している。   Accordingly, the overlapping portion 1 rotates and rotates about the rotation and rotation shaft portion 15 and is cam-locked in a non-twisting rotation direction that can be overlapped by the cam engagement between the cam portion and the cam engagement portion. It is composed.

また、捩れのない向きから180度自転回動する際には、バネに抗してカム部がカム係合部に対して離脱して相対回動し、0度と180度反転位置で開閉回動ヒンジ部HAと略同様に互いに凹凸係合してカムロックされると共に、回動途中位置ではバネ付勢によりフリーストップが実現されるようにして、閉塞回動可能となる捩れのない0度,180度回動位置で位置決めされ、ふらつき回動しないように構成している。   Also, when rotating 180 degrees from a direction without twisting, the cam part separates from the cam engaging part against the spring and rotates relative to it, and opens and closes at the 0 and 180 degree reversal positions. In the same way as the moving hinge part HA, the cams are locked by engaging with each other in a concave-convex manner, and a free stop is realized by a spring bias in the middle of the rotation, so that it can be closed and rotated at 0 degrees without twisting, It is positioned at the 180 degree rotation position and is configured not to swing and rotate.

また、本実施例では配線に支障のないように略180度以上回動せずこの範囲において正逆時点回動自在となるようにカム部若しくはこのカム部(自転回動軸部)と共に回動する部材と、カム係合部若しくはこれと一体となる部材とに互いに突き合い係止するストッパー部23を設けている。   Further, in this embodiment, it is rotated with the cam portion or the cam portion (rotating rotation shaft portion) so that it does not rotate more than about 180 degrees so that the wiring is not hindered and can be rotated at the forward and reverse times in this range. The stopper member 23 is provided so as to abut against each other and the cam engaging portion or the member integrated therewith.

本実施例は上述のように構成したから、重合部1と本体部2とが閉塞状態の際、カム部4に設けた第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、カム係合部5に設けた第一の凹部8及び第二の凹部9に係合途中となることでこの閉塞状態は閉塞作用を受けながら保持されることになり、一方、本体部2に対して重合部1を180°開放回動させた開放状態の際、第一の凸部6及び第二の凸部7が、カム係合部5に設けた第三の凹部10及び第四の凹部11に係合途中となることでこの開放状態は開放作用を受けながら保持されることになる。   Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 provided on the cam portion 4 are cam-engaged when the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 are closed. The closed state is maintained while receiving the closing action by being engaged with the first recessed portion 8 and the second recessed portion 9 provided in the portion 5, while the overlapping portion with respect to the main body portion 2 is held. In the open state in which 1 is rotated 180 °, the first convex portion 6 and the second convex portion 7 are engaged with the third concave portion 10 and the fourth concave portion 11 provided in the cam engaging portion 5. By being in the middle, this open state is held while receiving the opening action.

よって、本実施例によれば、前述した構成のヒンジ装置Hをカメラ機能付の携帯電話のヒンジ装置に採用した場合には、重合部1と本体部2とを180°開放回動させた開放状態を堅固に保持することができるから、例えばディスプレイ部が見易く、写しやすい状態で撮影が行なうことができ、そして、楽な状態でしっかりと持つことができることになるからぶれたりせず良好な撮影が行なえることになる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when the hinge device H having the above-described configuration is adopted in a hinge device of a mobile phone with a camera function, the overlapping portion 1 and the main body portion 2 are opened by rotating 180 °. Since the state can be firmly held, for example, the display unit can be easily seen and photographed in a state where it can be easily photographed, and since it can be held firmly in an easy state, good shooting without blurring Can be done.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

本実施例の使用状態説明図である。It is use condition explanatory drawing of a present Example. 本実施例を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining a present Example. 本実施例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing of the principal part which concerns on a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing of the principal part which concerns on a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the principal part which concerns on a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the principal part which concerns on a present Example. 本実施例の概略動作説明図である。It is schematic operation explanatory drawing of a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part concerning a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part concerning a present Example. 本実施例に係る要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part concerning a present Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第一部材
2 第二部材
3 回動軸部
4 カム部
5 カム係合部
6 第一の凸部
7 第二の凸部
8 第一の凹部
9 第二の凹部
10 第三の凹部
11 第四の凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st member 2 2nd member 3 Rotating shaft part 4 Cam part 5 Cam engaging part 6 1st convex part 7 2nd convex part 8 1st recessed part 9 2nd recessed part
10 Third recess
11 Fourth recess

Claims (4)

第一部材と第二部材とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置であって、回動軸部を軸に互いに相対回動自在に設けられる、前記第一部材の回動と共に回動するカム部と、前記第二部材の回動と共に回動するカム係合部とを有し、このカム部に設けた凸部とカム係合部に設けた凹部とが凹凸係合することでその回動位置が係合保持されるように構成したヒンジ装置において、前記カム部に設けた第一の凸部及び第二の凸部が、前記第一部材と第二部材とが前記閉塞状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第一の凹部及び第二の凹部を前記カム係合部に設けると共に、前記第一の凸部及び第二の凸部が、前記第一部材と第二部材とが前記開放状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第三の凹部及び第四の凹部を前記カム係合部に設け、前記カム部とカム係合部との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部及び第二の凸部は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しない位置関係となるように構成されていることを特徴とするヒンジ装置。   A hinge device that rotatably connects a first member and a second member, wherein the cam portion rotates with the rotation of the first member. And a cam engaging portion that rotates together with the rotation of the second member, and the convex portion provided on the cam portion and the concave portion provided on the cam engaging portion engage with each other to make the rotation. In the hinge device configured such that the position is engaged and held, the first convex portion and the second convex portion provided on the cam portion are engaged when the first member and the second member are in the closed state. A first recess and a second recess that are in the middle of engagement or engagement are provided in the cam engaging portion, and the first and second protrusions are formed by the first member and the second member. A third recess and a fourth recess, which are engaged or in the middle of engagement in the opened state, are provided in the cam engaging portion, In the relative rotation with the engaging portion, the first convex portion and the second convex portion are configured to be in a positional relationship in which the concave and convex portions are not engaged with the concave portions that are engaged with each other. The hinge device. 第一部材と第二部材とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置であって、回動軸部を軸に互いに相対回動自在に設けられる、前記第一部材の回動と共に回動するカム部と、前記第二部材の回動と共に回動するカム係合部とを有し、このカム部に設けた凸部とカム係合部に設けた凹部とが凹凸係合することでその回動位置が係合保持されるように構成したヒンジ装置において、前記カム部に設けた第一の凸部及び第二の凸部が、前記第一部材と第二部材とが前記閉塞状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第一の凹部及び第二の凹部を前記カム係合部に設けると共に、前記第一の凸部及び第二の凸部が、前記第一部材と第二部材とが前記開放状態のとき係合若しくは係合途中となる第三の凹部及び第四の凹部を前記カム係合部に設け、前記第一の凸部と第二の凸部とをカム部の同一円周上でない位置に設けると共に、前記第一の凹部と第二の凹部及び第三の凹部と第四の凹部とをカム係合部の同一円周上でない位置に設けて、前記カム部とカム係合部との相対回動に際し、前記第一の凸部及び第二の凸部は互いに他が凹凸係合する凹部には凹凸係合しない位置関係となるように構成されていることを特徴とするヒンジ装置。   A hinge device that pivotably connects a first member and a second member, and is a cam portion that rotates relative to each other about the rotation shaft portion, and that rotates relative to each other about the rotation shaft portion. And a cam engaging portion that rotates together with the rotation of the second member, and the convex portion provided on the cam portion and the concave portion provided on the cam engaging portion engage with each other to make the rotation. In the hinge device configured such that the position is engaged and held, the first convex portion and the second convex portion provided on the cam portion are engaged when the first member and the second member are in the closed state. A first recess and a second recess that are in the middle of engagement or engagement are provided in the cam engaging portion, and the first and second protrusions are formed by the first member and the second member. A third recess and a fourth recess that are engaged or in the middle of engagement in the opened state are provided in the cam engagement portion, and the first protrusion The second convex portion is provided at a position not on the same circumference of the cam portion, and the first concave portion, the second concave portion, the third concave portion, and the fourth concave portion are arranged on the same circumference of the cam engaging portion. Provided at a position not above, and when the cam portion and the cam engaging portion are relatively rotated, the first convex portion and the second convex portion do not engage with the concave portion where the other concave and convex portions engage with each other. A hinge device characterized by being configured to be in a relationship. 前記第一部材と第二部材とを閉塞状態から180°開放回動させた開放状態のとき前記第一の凸部及び第二の凸部夫々が、第三の凹部及び第四の凹部に係合若しくは係合途中となるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のヒンジ装置。   When the first member and the second member are in an open state in which the first member and the second member are rotated 180 degrees from the closed state, the first convex portion and the second convex portion are engaged with the third concave portion and the fourth concave portion, respectively. The hinge device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the hinge device is configured to be engaged or engaged. 操作部を設けた本体部と、ディスプレイ部を設けた重合部とを、前記操作部を操作しない時にはこの操作部を覆うように重合配設し、この重合した状態から前記重合部を相対的に回動して操作部を露出させることができるように前記本体部と前記重合部とを回動自在に連結するヒンジ装置を有し、このヒンジ装置には、前記本体部を前記第二部材若しくは第一部材とし、前記重合部を前記第一部材若しくは第二部材とした前記請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のヒンジ装置を用いたことを特徴とするヒンジ装置を用いた電子機器。
A main body part provided with an operation part and a superposition part provided with a display part are arranged so as to cover the operation part when the operation part is not operated, and the superposition part is relatively moved from the superposed state. A hinge device that pivotably connects the body portion and the overlapping portion so that the operation portion can be exposed by rotating, and the hinge device includes the second member or An electronic apparatus using a hinge device, wherein the hinge device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is used, wherein the hinge device is the first member and the overlapping portion is the first member or the second member. .
JP2005033323A 2005-02-09 2005-02-09 Hinge device as well as electronic equipment using the same Pending JP2006220198A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100869826B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-11-21 피케이텍시스템 주식회사 Hinge device
JP2009168242A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-30 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Biaxial hinge and electronic equipment having the same
JP2011058603A (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-24 Canon Inc Hinge device and electronic device having hinge device
US20110078876A1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-07 Prexco Co., Ltd. Hinge device for mobile device of folding type
JP2012057760A (en) * 2010-09-10 2012-03-22 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd Hinge mechanism
JP2019199928A (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 加藤電機株式会社 Opening/closing device of opening/closing member and opened/closed member
WO2025092047A1 (en) * 2023-10-31 2025-05-08 荣耀终端股份有限公司 Rotating shaft mechanism, folding assembly and foldable electronic device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100869826B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-11-21 피케이텍시스템 주식회사 Hinge device
JP2009168242A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-30 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Biaxial hinge and electronic equipment having the same
TWI398584B (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-06-11 Kato Electric & Machinary Co A biaxial hinge, and an electronic device having the biaxial hinge
JP2011058603A (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-24 Canon Inc Hinge device and electronic device having hinge device
US20110078876A1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-07 Prexco Co., Ltd. Hinge device for mobile device of folding type
CN102035908A (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-27 株式会社普莱斯科 Hinge device for mobile device of folding type
US8186016B2 (en) * 2009-10-06 2012-05-29 Prexco Co., Ltd. Hinge device for mobile device of folding type
JP2012057760A (en) * 2010-09-10 2012-03-22 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd Hinge mechanism
JP2019199928A (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 加藤電機株式会社 Opening/closing device of opening/closing member and opened/closed member
JP7085407B2 (en) 2018-05-17 2022-06-16 加藤電機株式会社 Switchgear of switchgear and switchgear
WO2025092047A1 (en) * 2023-10-31 2025-05-08 荣耀终端股份有限公司 Rotating shaft mechanism, folding assembly and foldable electronic device

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