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JP2008086563A - Air massage apparatus - Google Patents

Air massage apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008086563A
JP2008086563A JP2006270968A JP2006270968A JP2008086563A JP 2008086563 A JP2008086563 A JP 2008086563A JP 2006270968 A JP2006270968 A JP 2006270968A JP 2006270968 A JP2006270968 A JP 2006270968A JP 2008086563 A JP2008086563 A JP 2008086563A
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head
neck
cuff
support member
air
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JP2006270968A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hideo Suyama
英夫 陶山
Toshihiko Waku
俊彦 和久
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Advance Co Ltd
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Advance Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a massage apparatus of pressure and scalp shifting stimulations from the neck to the entire head without support at a jaw. <P>SOLUTION: On the inner side of a lining part (2) of a foamed resin material firmly attached to a surrounding support member (1) facing a neck rear part, a head rear part and a head top part, cuff materials (3) and (4) facing the head rear part and the neck rear part on the left and right and a cuff material (5) facing the head top part are arranged, and both head side parts and the surrounding support member (1) are tightened by a belt-like annular band (7) with a cuff material (6) facing a forehead part. The respective cuff materials perform the supply and exhaust of a high air pressure singly or in linkage and thus, the massage of the pressure stimulation and the scalp shifting stimulation is performed from the neck to the entire head. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、高い空気圧で給排気されるカフ材で頭部と首部をマッサージするエアーマッサージ装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an air massage apparatus that massages the head and neck with a cuff material that is supplied and exhausted at a high air pressure.

従来、頭額部から側頭部、さらには後頭部の一部を巻着して空気袋(エアーバッグ)を配置し、高い空気圧を給排気することでマッサージ刺激を与えるエアーマッサージ装置が知られている。また、空気袋が膨張時に頭から外れることを防ぎ、収縮時に空気袋を元の位置に戻す目的で顎紐を用いている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known an air massage apparatus that wraps a part of the temporal region from the head frame part and further a part of the back of the head part, arranges an air bag (air bag), and gives massage stimulation by supplying and exhausting high air pressure. Yes. Further, the chin strap is used for the purpose of preventing the air bag from coming off the head when inflated and returning the air bag to its original position when contracted.

特許文献1に記載のエアーマッサージ装置(頭額部用空気圧マッサージ器)は、空気が出入りする空気袋体を頭額部周囲に巻き付け、空気袋を覆うベルト状の外被帯の両側部に顎紐(顎部に当てるための帯片部)、さらには顎当てを取り付けている。   The air massage device (pneumatic massager for the head frame part) described in Patent Document 1 winds an air bag body through which air enters and exits around the head frame part, and chins on both sides of a belt-like outer belt that covers the air bag. A string (a piece of band for hitting the chin) and a chin rest are attached.

特許文献2に記載のエアーマッサージ装置(頭部用エアーバッグ)は、高い空気圧(圧搾空気)を給排気で膨張、収縮させるエアーベルトを頭額部に巻着し、エアーベルトに顎紐を取り付けている。   The air massage device (head airbag) described in Patent Document 2 winds an air belt that inflates and contracts high air pressure (compressed air) by supplying and exhausting air around the head frame, and attaches a chin strap to the air belt ing.

特許文献3に記載のエアーマッサージ装置(頭額用の空気圧マッサージ器)は、圧搾空気の給排気で膨張、収縮を行う内袋(カフ材)を覆う生地で形成したエアーベルトを頭額部に巻着し、エアーベルトに顎紐を取り付けている。   The air massage device (pneumatic massager for the forehead) described in Patent Document 3 has an air belt formed with a cloth covering an inner bag (cuff material) that expands and contracts by supplying and exhausting compressed air on the head frame. Wound around and attached a chin strap to the air belt.

特許文献4に記載のエアーマッサージ装置(頭部マッサージ機)は、圧縮空気の給排気で膨張、収縮するエアバッグ(カフ材)が頭額部周りに配置され、顎紐を具備している。また、寸法調整可能な囲繞性支持部材をエアーバッグの外側に配置している。   In the air massage device (head massage machine) described in Patent Document 4, an airbag (cuff material) that is inflated and contracted by supply and exhaust of compressed air is disposed around the head frame portion and includes a chin strap. Moreover, the surrounding support member which can adjust a dimension is arrange | positioned on the outer side of the airbag.

特開2000−300632号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-300632 特開2002−336324号公報JP 2002-336324 A 特開2003−235920号公報JP 2003-235920 A 特開2001−321411号公報JP 2001-321411 A

首後部はもとより、頭頂部にも空気袋がないため、空気圧の刺激を直接受ける部位が頭額部周りに限定され、頭皮をずらすマッサージも部位と大きさ、および方向が限定されるため、首から頭全体の血行改善に限界を有し、育毛、頭痛および各種の凝りに十分対応できない。   Since there is no air bag at the top of the head as well as at the back of the neck, the area directly receiving air pressure stimulation is limited to the area around the head frame, and the massage, which moves the scalp, is limited in area, size, and direction. Therefore, it has a limit in improving blood circulation of the entire head and cannot sufficiently cope with hair growth, headache and various stiffness.

頭額部周りに巻着したエアーバッグ(空気袋体、カフ材、内袋)を有するエアーベルト(ベルト状の外被帯)を設け、空気袋の膨張時にエアーベルト(ベルト状の外被帯)が頭からはずれることを顎紐で押さえ、また、エアーベルトの上下の移動をある程度の範囲におさえている。しかし、空気圧とエアーバッグ形状を大きくするほどエアーベルトの上方向に働く力が大きくなり、顎紐が顎周辺を大きな力で圧迫し、危険な状態になることも予想される。 An air belt (belt-shaped outer belt) having an air bag (air bag body, cuff material, inner bag) wrapped around the head frame is provided, and when the air bag is inflated, the air belt (belt-shaped outer belt) ) Is held off the head with a chin strap, and the movement of the air belt is kept within a certain range. However, as the air pressure and the air bag shape are increased, the force acting upward of the air belt increases, and it is expected that the jaw straps will press around the jaw with a large force, resulting in a dangerous state.

エアーベルトが巻着される位置は使用時に固定できないため、眼周辺が圧迫される危険が想定され、耳に直接当たることで痛みや鼓膜への負担が生じやすい。 Since the position where the air belt is wound cannot be fixed at the time of use, there is a danger that the periphery of the eye will be compressed, and it is easy to cause pain and a burden on the eardrum by directly hitting the ear.

頭額部全周を覆う囲繞性支持部材は、個人差のある頭形状に対応するためには、使用時の形状調整や複数形状での対応が必要となるため、使用時あるいは選択時に負担を強いる。 The surrounding support member that covers the entire circumference of the head frame needs to be adjusted in shape and used in multiple shapes in order to deal with head shapes that vary between individuals. Forcing.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明では以下の手段を講じた。請求項1では、使用する人の後頭部から首後部に対向する連続した樹脂製の囲繞性支持部材の内側に各部位に対向するゴム等で形成された複数の空気袋が配置され、更には、必要に応じて装着される頭額部に対向する帯状の空気袋を有するベルト状の環帯が囲繞性支持部材の側端部から延ばされて設けられ、巻着される。
これら複数の空気袋に、単独あるいは複数、ポンプからの高い空気圧の給排気が繰り返されることで頭部と首部に刺激が加えられる。
本発明における囲繞性支持部材は、ヘルメット、ヘッドギア、サポータが例示される。
高い空気圧とは、例えば、ポンプで圧縮された大気圧よりも高い空気圧を示すものである。
ベルト状の環帯には、必要に応じて、頭額部および頭側部に対向する部分にカフ材を配置することが、頭額部の生え際等を空気圧による圧刺激を加える他、頭皮をずらすような刺激の形成にも有効である。
カフ材は、内部に気体が流入されて膨張し、流出して収縮するものであれば良く、代表的には空気圧であるが、加温、冷温された気体が使用されても良い。
又、本発明は、カフ材の膨張収縮による刺激、及び温熱による刺激の1乃至2の組み合わせにより構成されることから、頭皮、首などを刺激するマッサージ装置であり、血行促進を図る。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following measures. In claim 1, a plurality of air bags formed of rubber or the like facing each part are arranged inside a continuous resin-made surrounding support member facing the back of the neck from the back of the user. A belt-shaped ring band having a belt-shaped air bag facing a head frame portion to be mounted as needed is provided extending from the side end portion of the surrounding support member and wound.
Stimulation is applied to the head and neck by repeating the supply or exhaust of high air pressure from the pump alone or in a plurality of these air bags.
Examples of the surrounding support member in the present invention include a helmet, a headgear, and a supporter.
The high air pressure indicates, for example, an air pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure compressed by the pump.
For the belt-shaped annulus, if necessary, cuff material may be placed on the part facing the head frame and the side of the head. In addition to applying pressure stimulation by air pressure to the hairline of the head frame, etc. It is also effective for creating staggered stimuli.
The cuff material may be any material that expands when gas is introduced into the cuff and flows out and contracts. Typically, the cuff material is air pressure, but heated or cooled gas may be used.
In addition, the present invention is a massage device that stimulates the scalp, neck, and the like because it is composed of one or two combinations of stimulation by expansion and contraction of the cuff material and stimulation by heat, and promotes blood circulation.

請求項2では、囲繞性支持部材が頭頂部に対向するまで連続して形成され、頭頂部の囲繞性支持部材の内側に独立して空気袋が設けられる。この空気袋と他の空気袋に、単独あるいは複数、高い空気圧の給排気が繰り返されることで頭頂部に空気圧による圧刺激が、あるいは頭皮各部をずらす刺激が加えられる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the surrounding support member is continuously formed until it faces the top of the head, and an air bag is independently provided inside the surrounding support member of the top of the head. The air bag and other air bags are individually or plurally repeatedly supplied and exhausted with high air pressure, so that pressure stimulation by air pressure is applied to the top of the head or stimulation for shifting each part of the scalp is applied.

請求項3では、後頭部と首後部の中間位置に対向する囲繞性支持部材の外側に、ベルト状の環帯が固定される固定部が設けられる。この固定部は環帯の幅に近似して大きい間隔の段差で円弧状曲面で形成され、環帯はこの固定部で着脱可能にされる。この円弧状曲面の方向は、後頭部と首後部の中間位置から頭額部を通る方向に形成される。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a fixing portion to which the belt-shaped annular band is fixed is provided on the outer side of the surrounding support member facing the intermediate position between the back head and the back neck. The fixing portion is formed in an arcuate curved surface with a step having a large interval approximating the width of the ring band, and the ring band is made detachable by this fixing portion. The direction of the arcuate curved surface is formed in a direction passing through the head frame portion from an intermediate position between the back head portion and the back neck portion.

請求項4では、樹脂の囲繞性支持部材の内側に発泡樹脂材からなる内張り部が密着して設けられる。少なくとも後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材がこの内張り部の内側に配置される。囲繞性支持部材の頭頂部には必ずしも内張り部を設けなくてもよい。請求項5では、囲繞性支持部材をはずれにくくするため、発泡樹脂の内張り部の後頭部と首後部の中間に相当する位置に段差部が形成される。段差の数は2つ以上でもよい。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a lining portion made of a foamed resin material is provided in close contact with the inner side of the resin surrounding support member. A cuff material facing at least the back of the head and the back of the neck is disposed inside the lining. It is not always necessary to provide a lining portion at the top of the surrounding support member. According to the fifth aspect, in order to make it difficult to disengage the surrounding support member, a stepped portion is formed at a position corresponding to the middle between the rear head portion and the neck rear portion of the foam resin lining portion. The number of steps may be two or more.

請求項6では、頭額部と側頭部に巻着されるベルト状の環帯は、片端部が囲繞性支持部材の側端部近傍に固定され、自由になる他端の面に設けられた面ファスナーが囲繞性支持部材の円弧状曲面の固定部に設けられた面ファスナーに着脱可能に固着されることで、頭部を締めつけて囲繞性支持部材を固定する。請求項7では、囲繞性支持部材の側端部近傍に離脱可能に設けられた金属ピンが環帯の縁を折り返し接合して形成された孔に通されることで片端部が固定される。   In claim 6, the belt-shaped ring belt wound around the head frame portion and the side head portion is provided on the other end surface where one end portion is fixed near the side end portion of the surrounding support member and becomes free. The hook-and-loop fastener is detachably fixed to the hook-and-loop fastener provided on the arcuate curved fixing portion of the surrounding support member, whereby the head is fastened and the surrounding support member is fixed. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, one end is fixed by passing a metal pin removably provided in the vicinity of the side end of the surrounding support member through a hole formed by folding and joining the edge of the ring band.

請求項8では、後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材が左右2つに配置され、請求項9では、左右2つのカフ材が中央で互いに一部重ねて配置され、摩擦を少なくする非ゴム材のシートが間に配置される。   In Claim 8, the cuff material which opposes a back head part and a neck back part is arrange | positioned in two right and left, and in Claim 9, the two right and left cuff materials are mutually overlap | superposed mutually, and the non-rubber material which reduces friction Sheets are placed in between.

請求項10では、囲繞性支持部材の内側の後端部と頭頂部の中間の位置に面ファスナーを貼り付け、後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材と頭頂部に対向するカフ材を一体化した袋帯の対応する位置に面ファスナーが設けられ、互いの面ファスナーを固着して囲繞性支持部材の内側に複数のカフ材が配置される。   In claim 10, a hook-and-loop fastener is affixed at a position intermediate between the rear end and the top of the inside of the surrounding support member, and the cuff facing the back of the head and the back of the neck and the cuff facing the top of the head are integrated. A hook-and-loop fastener is provided at a corresponding position of the bag belt, and a plurality of cuff materials are arranged inside the surrounding support member by fixing the hook-and-loop fasteners to each other.

請求項11では、頭額部に対向するカフ材を有するベルト状の環帯が囲繞性支持部材の頭頂部の先端近傍からゴム等の紐で吊るされて位置決めされ、装着時に環帯の巻着を容易にする。   In claim 11, a belt-shaped ring band having a cuff material facing the head frame part is hung and positioned by a string of rubber or the like from the vicinity of the tip of the top of the surrounding support member, and the band band is wound when worn. To make it easier.

請求項12では、後頭部と首後部に対向する位置の囲繞性支持部材の最も外側に出た部分が同一平面上に形成されて、囲繞性支持部材を平坦面に設置できるようにする。   In the twelfth aspect, the outermost portion of the surrounding support member at a position facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is formed on the same plane so that the surrounding support member can be installed on a flat surface.

請求項13では、エアーチューブが囲繞性支持部材と発泡樹脂材の内張り部の間に配置されて、複数のカフ材と接続される。請求項14では、囲繞性支持部材の一部に配管部が設けられ、囲繞性支持部材内のエアーチューブが内側から、複数本にまとめられた一体エアーチューブが囲繞性支持部材の外側から配管部に接続される。   In the thirteenth aspect, the air tube is disposed between the surrounding support member and the lining portion of the foamed resin material, and is connected to the plurality of cuff materials. In Claim 14, a piping part is provided in a part of the surrounding support member, an air tube in the surrounding support member is provided from the inside, and a plurality of integrated air tubes are arranged from the outside of the surrounding support member. Connected to.

請求項15では、後頭部と首後部に対向する左右2つのカフ材に交互逆に高い空気圧の給排気を行い、左右が交互に空気圧による圧刺激を加える。請求項16では、後頭部と首後部に対向する左右のカフ材が単独あるいは両方と頭頂部に対向するカフ材が同期して同じ周期の給排気を行うことで、圧刺激と頭皮をずらす刺激を加える。   According to the fifteenth aspect, supply and exhaust of high air pressure are alternately performed on the two left and right cuff members facing the back of the head and the back of the neck, and pressure stimulation by air pressure is alternately applied to the left and right. In claim 16, the left and right cuffs facing the back of the head and the back of the neck are independent or both and the cuff facing the top of the head synchronize and supply / exhaust in the same cycle, thereby stimulating the pressure stimulation and the scalp. Add.

請求項17では、頭額部に対向する帯状のカフ材と頭頂部に対向するカフ材を同期して同じ周期の給排気を行うことで圧刺激と頭皮をずらす刺激を加える。請求項18では、頭額部に対向するカフ材を側頭部にも対向させ、高い空気圧の給排気を心拍に近い分当たり60から80周期の整数分の1で行い心拍と対応させる。   According to the seventeenth aspect, pressure stimulation and stimulation for shifting the scalp are applied by performing supply and exhaust of the same cycle in synchronization with the band-shaped cuff material facing the head frame portion and the cuff material facing the crown portion. In claim 18, the cuff material facing the forehead portion is also made to face the temporal region, and high air pressure is supplied / exhausted at an integer of 60 to 80 cycles per minute close to the heartbeat to correspond to the heartbeat.

請求項19では、頭頂部に対向するカフ材と頭頂部の間に複数の突出部を有する柔軟な押部材を配置することで圧刺激と頭皮をずらす刺激を強調する。請求項20では、肩部から背中の上部及び首後部までの一部又は全部を覆う温熱部材を本発明のエアーマッサージ装置と共に用いて、温熱と圧刺激によるり、血行促進の効果を強調する。   According to the nineteenth aspect, the pressure stimulus and the stimulus for shifting the scalp are emphasized by disposing a flexible pressing member having a plurality of protrusions between the cuff material facing the top of the head and the top of the head. In claim 20, a heating member that covers a part or the whole from the shoulder to the upper part of the back and the back of the neck is used together with the air massage device of the present invention to emphasize the effect of promoting blood circulation by heating and pressure stimulation.

請求項21では、薄い柔軟なキャップで頭頂部から後頭部および頭額部と側頭部を覆い、キャップの開口部を環帯および後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材で押さえてキャップと頭の間に密閉に近い空間を作る。請求項22では、前記温熱部材が各部位を暖めた後、空気圧の刺激を加える。   According to claim 21, a thin flexible cap covers the back of the head, the forehead, and the temporal region from the top of the head, and the opening of the cap is pressed with a cuff material facing the annulus and the back of the head and the back of the neck. Create a space close to sealing. In Claim 22, after the said thermal member warms each site | part, an air pressure stimulus is added.

本発明のエアーマッサージ装置は以下の効果を有する。
頭額部はもとより首後部、後頭部、さらには頭頂部にもカフ材を配置できることで、首から頭全体に空気圧による圧刺激と頭皮をずらす作用のマッサージが可能になる。
The air massage device of the present invention has the following effects.
The cuff material can be placed not only on the head frame but also on the back of the neck, the back of the head, and also on the top of the head, so that pressure stimulation by air pressure and massage that shifts the scalp can be performed from the neck to the entire head.

囲繞性支持部材で支持したベルト状の環帯を頭額部と側頭部と囲繞性支持部材に巻着して締めつけ、後頭部と首後部の間の凹部に囲繞性支持部材の内側を食い込ませることで、囲繞性支持部材が頭から外れることをなくする。結果、顎紐を必要せず、顎や首を締める危険や痛みが生じない。   A belt-shaped annulus supported by the surrounding support member is wrapped around the head frame, the temporal region, and the surrounding support member and tightened, and the inside of the surrounding support member is bitten into the recess between the back of the head and the back of the neck. In this way, the surrounding support member is prevented from coming off the head. As a result, there is no need for a chin strap, and there is no danger or pain of tightening the chin or neck.

頭額部に対向するカフ材を有するベルト状の環帯を囲繞性支持部材に吊り下げることで環帯の位置が決まり、装着が容易になり、環帯で眼が覆われず眼球が圧迫される危険がなくなる。また、耳の近くである囲繞性支持部材の側端部で環帯が浮かされるため、耳が強く圧迫されず、鼓膜を損傷する危険がない。   The belt-shaped annulus with the cuff material facing the head frame is suspended from the surrounding support member to determine the position of the annulus, making it easy to wear, and the eyeball is compressed without covering the eyes with the annulus. The danger of being lost is lost. In addition, since the annulus is floated at the side end portion of the surrounding support member near the ear, the ear is not strongly compressed and there is no risk of damaging the eardrum.

頭頂部、後頭部および首後部に対向する囲繞性支持部材の内側は180度より数10度小さい開き角の円弧状近似の曲面で形成されるため、装着時に頭形状の個人差を吸収でき、囲繞性支持部材形状を調整することや形状の異なる複数の囲繞性支持部材を用意する必要がない。   The inside of the surrounding support member facing the top of the head, the back of the head, and the back of the neck is formed by an arcuate curved surface having an opening angle that is several tens of degrees smaller than 180 degrees, so that individual differences in head shape can be absorbed when worn. There is no need to adjust the shape of the support member or to prepare a plurality of surrounding support members having different shapes.

本発明は、首部、頭部にかけて、空気圧によりカフ材を首部方向及び頭部方向に対し外方向へ変形しないような硬質性を有する囲繞性支持部材の内側に装着し、更に、カフ材の膨張時に、囲繞状態を損なわないように、即ち、頭部から外れないようにするために頭部に巻くことで固定する環帯のようなベルト状の固定部材を備え、この固定部材は、刺激カフ材の膨張収縮の際、カフ材をおさえることで頭部や首部に空気圧による圧刺激を与え、他のカフ材を頭皮表面に沿うように移動させることで、頭皮をずらす刺激を加えることを可能とする為、手軽に、首から上の部分を心地よくマッサージできる育毛装置が提案でき、
更に、肩部から、背中の上部および首部にかけて、温熱感を与える温熱部材を配置することで、この温熱部材から温熱感が与えられる。血行の促進を図る部材との組み合わせにより、最初は、温熱感により、肩から首筋の一部に温熱刺激を与えて、事前の血行促進を図り、更に前に記載した頭皮へのマッサージを空気圧を用いた刺激として加えることで、育毛、養毛が期待できる血行促進を実現する。
温熱部分は、両肩部から背中の上部及び後首部の範囲で、その一部、好ましくは、経穴部分であってもよく、また、肩部から背中の上部迄の範囲や、背中上部から後首部までの範囲、両肩と後首部の範囲であっても良い。局所的な温熱刺激を利用する場合は、手持ち型の発熱体を利用しても良い。
又は、本発明は、1つの囲繞性支持部材を折り曲げるなどして後頭部と頭頂部に沿うような状態を形成して、それぞれの部位にカフ材を設ける構成だけでなく、側頭部と、頭頂部、頭頂部と頭額部に沿うような仕様の囲繞性指示部材の形状であっても良く、少なくとも、頭部又はその近傍に配置したカフ材の膨張伸縮に連動して、カフ材の膨張をおさえ他の頭部に沿った囲繞性支持部材が移動し、その部分のカフ材又はその他の刺激具が、頭皮をずらす様な移動をする構成であればよい。
The present invention attaches the cuff material to the inside of a rigid support member that does not deform outwardly with respect to the neck direction and the head direction by air pressure over the neck and head, and further expands the cuff material. At times, a belt-like fixing member, such as an annulus, that is fixed by being wound around the head so as not to damage the surrounding state, that is, not to be detached from the head, is provided with the stimulation cuff. During expansion and contraction of the material, it is possible to apply pressure stimulation by air pressure to the head and neck by holding the cuff material, and to move the other cuff material along the surface of the scalp, thereby adding a stimulus to shift the scalp Therefore, we can propose a hair growth device that can easily massage the upper part of the neck comfortably,
Furthermore, a thermal feeling is given from this thermal member by arrange | positioning the thermal member which gives a thermal feeling from a shoulder part to the upper part of a back, and a neck part. In combination with a member that promotes blood circulation, first, a thermal stimulus is applied from the shoulder to a part of the neck muscles to promote blood circulation in advance, and the massage to the scalp described above is performed with air pressure. By adding it as a stimulus used, it realizes blood circulation promotion that can be expected for hair growth and hair restoration.
The warm part is in the range from both shoulders to the upper back and the back neck, and may be a part, preferably the acupuncture point, the range from the shoulder to the upper back, or from the upper back to the back. It may be the range up to the neck, the range of both shoulders and the back neck. When using local thermal stimulation, a hand-held heating element may be used.
Alternatively, the present invention is not only configured to form a state along the back of the head and the top of the head by bending one surrounding support member, etc. The shape of the goblinity indicating member may be in the shape of the top, the top of the head, and the head frame, and at least the expansion of the cuff material in conjunction with the expansion and contraction of the cuff material arranged at or near the head. It is sufficient that the surrounding support member moves along the other head and the cuff member or other stimulator in that portion moves so as to shift the scalp.

本発明のエアーマッサージ装置の実施例1を図1から図6を参照して説明する。
図1において、後頭部と首後部および頭頂部に対向する形状に形成された樹脂製の囲繞性支持部材1が頭部と首部を包むように装着される。囲繞性支持部材1の内側に密着して発泡樹脂材の内張り部2が配置されることにより、囲繞性支持部材1の外形に係わらず首後部から後頭部および頭頂部の形状に近似した曲面が内側に形成され、さらに、頭部や首への当たりが緩和される。発泡樹脂材の内張部2は、通常の運転用囲繞性支持部材に用いられているように、軽く形状が変化しにくいものが用いられる。
内張り部2の内側に、後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材3とカフ材4が左右ほぼ対称に配置される。カフ材3のみ図示されているが、カフ材4は反対側に配置されて、端のみが図示されている。(図2において全体が図示される。)カフ材3とカフ材4は中央で互いに一部を重ねて配置され、膨張、収縮時に直接に擦れ合い、磨耗しないように非ゴム材のシートが間に介在される。頭頂部に対向するカフ材5は内張り部2の内側に配置される。
A first embodiment of the air massage device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In FIG. 1, a resin surrounding support member 1 formed in a shape facing the back of the head, the back of the neck and the top of the head is mounted so as to wrap the head and the neck. By placing the lining portion 2 of the foamed resin material in close contact with the inner side of the surrounding support member 1, the curved surface that approximates the shape of the back of the head and the top of the head from the back of the neck is used regardless of the outer shape of the surrounding support member 1. In addition, the contact with the head and neck is eased. As the lining portion 2 of the foamed resin material, a material that is light and hardly changes in shape is used, as used in a normal operation surrounding support member.
The cuff material 3 and the cuff material 4 that face the back of the head and the back of the neck are disposed almost symmetrically inside the lining 2. Although only the cuff material 3 is illustrated, the cuff material 4 is disposed on the opposite side, and only the end is illustrated. (The entire figure is shown in FIG. 2.) The cuff material 3 and the cuff material 4 are arranged in a part of each other at the center, and are directly rubbed during expansion and contraction, and a non-rubber material sheet is interposed between them so that they do not wear. Intervened in. The cuff member 5 facing the top of the head is disposed inside the lining portion 2.

頭額部に対向するカフ材6は帯状に形成され、ベルト状の環帯7によって保持される。カフ材6は、頭額部だけでなく両側頭部に対向する長さの帯状するとよい。カフ材6と環帯7は空気を通さない同じ材質で構成されてもよく、カフ材6は融着で形成される。あるいは、カフ材6は空気を通さない材質で独立して形成され、環帯7の一部に設けられた袋状部分に保持されてもよい。   The cuff member 6 facing the head frame is formed in a band shape and is held by a belt-shaped ring band 7. The cuff material 6 is preferably a belt having a length facing not only the head frame but also the heads on both sides. The cuff material 6 and the ring band 7 may be made of the same material that does not allow air to pass, and the cuff material 6 is formed by fusion bonding. Alternatively, the cuff member 6 may be independently formed of a material that does not allow air to pass through and may be held in a bag-like portion provided in a part of the ring band 7.

囲繞性支持部材1の側端部近傍に設けられた金属ピン8を環帯7の縁に形成された孔9に通すことで環帯7は支持される。孔9は縁を折り返して融着、あるいは縫製されることで形成される。環帯7は、使用時にずり落ちて眼を覆わないように、さらには高さ位置が決まることで装着されやすいように、囲繞性支持部材1の先端近傍からゴムなどの紐10によって吊るされ、保持される。紐10は環帯7の上側で固定され、吊りさげられているが、環帯7と紐10は固定されず、紐で形成されるループに環帯7を通してもよい。環帯7と囲繞性支持部材1との紐10による結合は、少なくとも囲繞性支持部材1が頭皮表面に沿いながら移動して頭皮をずらす刺激を与えるに十分な移動が確保でき、又個人差がある頭部の形状に対応できる程度の遊びがある状態とするものであればよく、その結合の仕方、紐以外の結合部材は適宜選択され適用される。   The annular band 7 is supported by passing a metal pin 8 provided in the vicinity of the side end portion of the surrounding support member 1 through a hole 9 formed at the edge of the annular band 7. The hole 9 is formed by folding the edge and fusing or sewing. The annulus 7 is hung by a string 10 such as rubber from the vicinity of the front end of the surrounding support member 1 so as not to slip off during use and cover the eyes, and to be easily mounted by determining the height position. Retained. The string 10 is fixed and hung on the upper side of the ring band 7, but the ring band 7 and the string 10 are not fixed, and the ring band 7 may be passed through a loop formed of the string. The band 10 and the surrounding support member 1 are connected by the string 10 so that at least the movement of the surrounding support member 1 along the surface of the scalp can be sufficiently moved to give a stimulus for shifting the scalp, and there are individual differences. Any method may be used as long as there is play that can correspond to the shape of a certain head, and a coupling method and a coupling member other than a string are appropriately selected and applied.

環帯7は、一方の端部を手で引っ張りながら、端部に接合された面ファスナー11を囲繞性支持部材1の固定部12に貼られた面ファスナー13に圧着固定されることで頭額部と側頭部周りと囲繞性支持部材に密着して巻着される。固定部12は囲繞性支持部材の外側で、後頭部と首後部の中間位置に相当する部分に段差部14を有する円弧状曲面で形成される。円弧状曲面は、環帯7の幅に近似するが大きい幅にされる。   The ring belt 7 is crimped and fixed to the hook-and-loop fastener 13 affixed to the fixing portion 12 of the surrounding support member 1 by pulling the hook-and-loop fastener 11 by hand while pulling one end portion by hand. It is wound in close contact with the part, the periphery of the temporal region and the surrounding support member. The fixing portion 12 is formed by an arcuate curved surface having a step portion 14 at a portion corresponding to an intermediate position between the occipital region and the posterior region of the neck, outside the surrounding support member. The arcuate curved surface approximates the width of the annulus 7 but has a large width.

環帯7が張力で張られることで、囲繞性支持部材1の内側に相当する内張り部2の内側の後頭部と首後部の中間の部分が後頭部と首後部の間の凹部に食い込み、囲繞性支持部材1が上にずれ過ぎたり、頭から取り外れることがなくなる。ポンプからの高い空気圧の給気で頭額部に対向するカフ材6が膨張することで頭額部の傾斜と環帯7の中心で形成される面との角度が90度からずれていることにより上方向に外れようとする力が作用するが、同時に、巻着された環帯7はさらに強い張力で頭額部と側頭部および囲繞性支持部材1の外側を締めつけることになり、囲繞性支持部材がずれ過ぎたり、頭から外れ落ちることを防ぐ。   When the annular band 7 is tensioned, an intermediate portion between the back head and the back of the neck inside the lining portion 2 corresponding to the inside of the surrounding support member 1 bites into a recess between the back of the head and the back of the neck. The member 1 will not be shifted upward or removed from the head. The angle between the inclination of the head frame portion and the surface formed at the center of the ring band 7 is deviated from 90 degrees due to the expansion of the cuff member 6 facing the head frame portion due to the supply of high air pressure from the pump. However, at the same time, the wound annulus 7 tightens the head frame, the temporal region, and the outside of the surrounding support member 1 with a stronger tension. This prevents the support member from slipping off too much or coming off the head.

頭頂部に対向するカフ材5は、高い空気圧の給気による膨張で囲繞性支持部材を上に持ち上げる。カフ材5の膨張によって囲繞性支持部材1が上方向に動く変位を過大にしないため、カフ材5は比較的小さい面積の形状にされる。カフ材5による囲繞性支持部材1の上下の変位量が適当であることが、囲繞性支持部材1が外れず圧刺激と頭皮をずらす刺激を得るのに必要である。   The cuff member 5 facing the top of the head lifts the surrounding support member upward by the expansion caused by the supply of high air pressure. Since the displacement of the surrounding support member 1 moving upward due to the expansion of the cuff member 5 is not excessive, the cuff member 5 has a relatively small area. Appropriate amount of vertical displacement of the surrounding support member 1 by the cuff member 5 is necessary to obtain pressure stimulation and stimulation for shifting the scalp without the surrounding support member 1 coming off.

囲繞性支持部材1と内張り部2で形成される内側の曲面は、頭頂部、後頭部および首後部の形状に近似され、使用する人による形状の個人差に対応する必要がある。内側の曲面を、人体対称面を含む面内に中心があると仮定した円弧形状でそれぞれの部分を近似すると、後頭部と首後部に対応する部分では開き角が120度から140度ほど、頭頂部では30度から60度ほどである。開き角が小さいほど形状のばらつきに対応しやすいが、頭や首を包む範囲が小さくなる。本発明ではマッサージ効果と形状の個人差とのバランスを適当な範囲で選択する。   The inner curved surface formed by the surrounding support member 1 and the lining portion 2 is approximate to the shape of the top of the head, the back of the head, and the back of the neck, and needs to correspond to individual differences in shape depending on the person using the device. When the inner curved surface is approximated by an arc shape that is assumed to be centered in a plane including a human body symmetry plane, the opening angle is about 120 to 140 degrees in the portion corresponding to the back of the head and the back of the neck. Then, it is about 30 to 60 degrees. The smaller the opening angle is, the easier it is to deal with variations in shape, but the smaller the range surrounding the head and neck. In the present invention, the balance between the massage effect and the individual difference in shape is selected within an appropriate range.

図2においては、右側頭部の方向から観た実施例1が示される。後頭部と首後部に対向する右側のカフ材4が内張り部2の内側に配置される。頭額部に対向する帯状のカフ材6を有する環帯7が囲繞性支持部材1の側端部近傍に設けられた金属ピン15と囲繞性支持部材1の間を通され、段差14で形成された固定部12で図示されていない面ファスナーどうしが圧着固定される。   In FIG. 2, Example 1 seen from the direction of the right side of the head is shown. A cuff member 4 on the right side facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is disposed inside the lining 2. An annular band 7 having a band-like cuff material 6 facing the head frame is passed between the metal pin 15 provided in the vicinity of the side end of the surrounding support member 1 and the surrounding support member 1 and formed by a step 14. The hook-and-loop fasteners (not shown) are crimped and fixed by the fixed portions 12.

固定部12は、上下の段差部14間に円弧状曲面で形成されることで環帯7の巻く位置と方向が規定される。囲繞性支持部材1の側端部近傍の金属ピン15で環帯7の高さ位置を規定することで、頭額部でも高さ位置が紐で規定されていることもあり、上下の段差部14を省くことが可能である。しかし、段差部14があることにより、手で環帯7を引っ張りながら巻着する方向を規定して圧着固定することが容易になる。   The fixing portion 12 is formed with an arcuate curved surface between the upper and lower stepped portions 14 so that the position and direction in which the annular band 7 is wound are defined. By defining the height position of the annular band 7 with the metal pin 15 in the vicinity of the side end portion of the surrounding support member 1, the height position of the head frame portion may be defined by a string. 14 can be omitted. However, the presence of the stepped portion 14 makes it easy to define the direction of winding while pulling the annular band 7 by hand and fix it by pressure.

図3において、本発明の実施例1を頭の上方向から観た図を示す。囲繞性支持部材1の内側に後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材3とカフ材4がほぼ対称に、中央で一部重ねられて配置される。重なる部分16ではカフ材3と4が膨張、収縮時に直接擦れて磨耗しないように、間に非ゴム材のシートが介在される。頭頂部に対向するカフ材5は、比較的小さい面積で形成されるが、図3で示されるような方形状でなくてもよく、幅を有するクロス形状してもよい。   In FIG. 3, the figure which looked at Example 1 of this invention from the head upward direction is shown. A cuff member 3 and a cuff member 4 that face the back of the head and the back of the neck are arranged substantially symmetrically and partially overlapped with each other inside the surrounding support member 1. In the overlapping portion 16, a non-rubber sheet is interposed between the cuff members 3 and 4 so that they are not directly rubbed and worn during expansion and contraction. The cuff member 5 facing the top of the head is formed with a relatively small area, but may not be a square shape as shown in FIG. 3, or may be a cross shape having a width.

頭額部に対向するカフ材6は、頭額部だけでなく側頭部に当たる長い帯状にするとよい。頭の形状には個人差があるが、カフ材6の片端17は囲繞性支持部材1の側端部に重ならない位置にする必要がある。環帯7は、耳と重なる部分が生じるが、耳が完全に覆われず、囲繞性支持部材1や内張り部2(図3では示されないが図1、図2で示される。)の厚さで巻着時に隙間が生じたり強く圧接されないため、耳が痛くなったり鼓膜が圧で損傷を受けることはない。   The cuff member 6 facing the head frame part is preferably a long strip that hits not only the head frame part but also the temporal region. Although there are individual differences in the shape of the head, one end 17 of the cuff material 6 needs to be positioned so as not to overlap the side end portion of the surrounding support member 1. Although the ring band 7 has a portion overlapping the ear, the ear is not completely covered, and the thickness of the surrounding support member 1 and the lining portion 2 (not shown in FIG. 3 but shown in FIGS. 1 and 2). Because there is no gap or strong pressure contact during winding, ears do not hurt or the eardrum is not damaged by pressure.

図3において各カフ材がポンプからの高い空気圧が給排気されたときの動作を示す。後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材3とカフ材4は交互逆に高い空気圧で給排気されることにより、交互逆に膨張、収縮が生じる。膨張で生じる力は囲繞性支持部材1に固定され巻着された環帯7に生じる張力で囲繞性支持部材1が抑えられ、後頭部から首後部の左右に交互逆の空気圧による圧刺激が加わる。カフ材3とカフ材4が同期して膨張、収縮されると後頭部と首後部の全体に圧刺激が加わる。   FIG. 3 shows the operation when each cuff material is supplied and exhausted with high air pressure from the pump. The cuff material 3 and the cuff material 4 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck are alternately supplied and exhausted at a high air pressure, so that expansion and contraction occur alternately. The force generated by the expansion suppresses the surrounding support member 1 by the tension generated in the ring band 7 fixed and wound around the surrounding support member 1, and pressure stimulation by alternating air pressure is applied from the back of the head to the left and right of the back of the neck. When the cuff member 3 and the cuff member 4 are inflated and contracted synchronously, pressure stimulation is applied to the entire back of the head and the back of the neck.

後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材3とカフ材4がそれぞれ交互逆に給排気され、頭頂部に対向するカフ材5がカフ材3かカフ材4のそれぞれと同期して給排気されることで主に後頭部と首後部および頭頂部に圧刺激と頭皮をずらす刺激が加えられる。図3において、頭頂部のほぼ中心から鼻方向を時計の0時と規定した場合、後頭部と首後部に対向する左のカフ材3と頭頂部に対向するカフ材5を同期して給排気すると、1時過ぎから7時過ぎの方向に頭頂部の頭皮をずらす刺激と、左後頭部の頭皮を上方向にずらす刺激が加えられる。   The cuff material 3 and the cuff material 4 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck are alternately supplied and exhausted, and the cuff material 5 facing the top of the head is supplied and exhausted in synchronization with each of the cuff material 3 or the cuff material 4. Thus, pressure stimulation and stimulation for shifting the scalp are applied mainly to the back of the head, the back of the neck and the top of the head. In FIG. 3, when the nose direction is defined as 0 o'clock of the watch from the approximate center of the top of the head, when the left cuff 3 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck and the cuff 5 facing the top of the head are synchronously supplied and exhausted. A stimulus for shifting the scalp at the top of the head in the direction from 1 o'clock to 7 o'clock and a stimulus for shifting the scalp of the left occipital region upward are applied.

同様に、後頭部と首後部に対向する右のカフ材4と頭頂部に対向するカフ材5が同期して給排気されると11時前から5時前の方向に頭頂部の頭皮を、右後頭部の頭皮を上方向にずらす刺激が、カフ材3とカフ材4およびカフ材5を同期させると、零時から6時方向の頭頂部の頭皮をずらす刺激と、後頭部全体の頭皮を上にずらす刺激が加えられる。 Similarly, when the right cuff 4 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck and the cuff 5 facing the top of the head are fed and exhausted in synchronism, the scalp at the top of the head is moved to the right from 11 o'clock to 5 o'clock. When the cuff material 3, the cuff material 4, and the cuff material 5 are synchronized with the stimulus for shifting the scalp of the occipital region upward, the stimulus for shifting the scalp at the top of the head from 0 o'clock to 6 o'clock and the scalp of the entire occipital region upward A staggering stimulus is applied.

頭額部に対向する長い帯状のカフ材6と頭頂部に対向するカフ材5が同期して給排気されることで、それぞれの部位に圧刺激が加えられると同時に、頭額部と両側頭部近傍から頭頂部の方向に頭皮をずらす刺激が加えられる。   The long cuff member 6 facing the head frame and the cuff member 5 facing the top of the head are fed and exhausted synchronously, so that pressure stimulation is applied to each part, and at the same time, the head frame and the bilateral head Stimulation that shifts the scalp from the vicinity of the head toward the top of the head is applied.

頭額部に対向するカフ材6が両側頭部にも対向する長さに設定され、高い空気圧の給排気が心拍に近い分当たり60から80周期でなされることで、両側頭部には同じ周期の圧刺激が加わる。側頭部には頭皮に行く血管が集まる部分があり、心拍に近い周期ないしその整数倍の周期で圧刺激が加えられることで血行が促進される。   The length of the cuff 6 facing the head frame is set to the length facing both heads, and high air pressure is supplied and exhausted at 60 to 80 cycles per minute close to the heart rate. A cyclic pressure stimulus is applied. There is a part where blood vessels that go to the scalp gather in the temporal region, and blood circulation is promoted by applying pressure stimulation at a cycle close to the heartbeat or a cycle that is an integral multiple of the cycle.

頭皮の血行を促進するには、高い空気圧による強弱の圧刺激に加えて頭皮をずらす刺激が効果的である。本発明のように、頭部全体の頭皮をいろいろな方向のずらす刺激により血行促進の効果が強調される。さらに首後部に強弱の圧刺激が加えられることにより、首部の筋肉がほぐされて首部の血行が促進されることにより頭皮に向かう血流が多くなり、頭皮の血行はより促進される。   In order to promote blood circulation of the scalp, in addition to strong and weak pressure stimulation by high air pressure, stimulation that shifts the scalp is effective. As in the present invention, the effect of promoting blood circulation is emphasized by stimulating the scalp of the entire head in various directions. Furthermore, by applying strong or weak pressure stimulation to the back of the neck, muscles in the neck are loosened and blood circulation in the neck is promoted, thereby increasing blood flow toward the scalp and further promoting blood circulation in the scalp.

首後部や側頭部、さらには頭頂部には東洋医学での複数のツボが存在する。本発明の実施例1では複数のカフ材はほぼ直接に複数のツボに密着して強弱の圧刺激と、ずらす刺激を加える。頭部や首部にある複数のツボでの強過ぎない力でのマッサージ効果が得られることで血行促進以外の治癒効果も期待できる。   There are several acupuncture points in oriental medicine on the back of the neck, the temporal region, and the top of the head. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of cuff materials are almost directly attached to the plurality of acupoints to apply a strong and weak pressure stimulus and a shifting stimulus. A healing effect other than the promotion of blood circulation can be expected by obtaining a massage effect with a force that is not too strong with a plurality of acupoints on the head and neck.

頭皮の血行を促進できることは育毛効果につながる。育毛には、正しい食事や十分な睡眠、適当な運動や禁煙およびストレスを貯め過ぎないなどの生活習慣の改善が必要で、頭皮を清潔にして必要以上の乾燥や紫外線を浴びることを避けるなどの対処が挙げられている。育毛には血液による酸素および養分の供給や老廃物除去が重要であり、頭皮の血流促進が必要になる。本発明の第1の目的は育毛に対応することである。   The ability to promote blood circulation in the scalp leads to a hair growth effect. For hair growth, it is necessary to improve lifestyle such as proper eating, adequate sleep, proper exercise, smoking cessation and not storing too much stress, such as cleaning the scalp and avoiding excessive drying and exposure to ultraviolet rays. Coping is cited. For hair growth, supply of oxygen and nutrients by blood and removal of waste products are important, and it is necessary to promote blood flow in the scalp. The first object of the present invention is to cope with hair growth.

第2の目的は、緊張性頭痛を緩和し長期的には少なくすることである。緊張性頭痛はストレスや首、肩に無理な姿勢による負担を掛けることなどから生じる。頭痛のうち緊張性頭痛が7割から8割を占めると報告されているが、首を中心とした頭部および肩部の筋肉が緊張や収縮することによる血行不良が原因となっている。本発明は、血行促進によって緊張性頭痛の緩和に役立ち、長期的使用によって緊張性頭痛を生じにくくすることが期待される。   The second purpose is to relieve tension headache and reduce it in the long term. Tension headaches are caused by stress and the burden of an unreasonable posture on the neck and shoulders. It is reported that tension headache accounts for 70 to 80% of headaches, but it is caused by poor blood circulation due to tension and contraction of head and shoulder muscles mainly in the neck. The present invention is expected to help relieve tension headaches by promoting blood circulation, and to make tension headaches less likely to occur by long-term use.

第3の目的は、首の凝りを和らげ、また頭が重い状態からリラックスして解放することである。いずれも筋肉の緊張などにより血流が滞ることから生じる場合が多い。日常的に本発明のエアーマッサージ装置で首部から頭部全体をマッサージすることで効果が期待できる。   The third purpose is to relieve the stiffness of the neck and relax and release from a heavy head. In many cases, the blood flow is delayed due to muscle tension or the like. The effect can be expected by daily massaging the entire head from the neck with the air massage device of the present invention.

第4の目的は、顔や首のたるみの改善に少しでも対応することである。顔の筋肉は、肩、背中と首に分布する僧坊筋から後頭部、頭頂部や側頭部に至る筋肉につながり、各部の筋肉が衰え、頭皮が硬くなると顔の皮膚を引き上げる力が弱くなり、結果、顔や首のたるみが生じやすくなると考えられている。ただし、顔面やその周辺の筋肉を活性化することが重要なことは言うまでもない。本発明のエアーマッサージ装置は、圧刺激や頭皮をずらす刺激により頭皮を柔らかくし、筋肉を活性化すると期待される。   The fourth purpose is to cope with any improvement in sagging of the face and neck. Facial muscles connect to the muscles from the monk muscles distributed over the shoulders, back and neck to the back of the head, the top of the head, and the temporal region. As a result, it is thought that sagging of the face and neck is likely to occur. However, it goes without saying that activating the muscles of the face and its surroundings is important. The air massage device of the present invention is expected to soften the scalp and activate muscles by pressure stimulation and stimulation for shifting the scalp.

図4では、本発明の実施例1とともに、左右の肩部から背中の上部、さらには、後首部に温熱パッド18を用いた状態を示すものである。
本発明における温熱パッド等の温熱部材は、おおよそ平均体温から、+25度前後までの範囲で、体感的に温熱感が得られる程度の加温ができればよく、例えば、アルギン酸ナトリウム、穀類等を含む加温材を加温させたり、蒸しタオル、湯の袋詰め等を利用したりする等して、使用時予め加温して使用するものや、
ニクロム線等の電気ヒータ、電気温風ヒータを利用して電気的温度制御を行うものが例示される。温熱感の持続は、おおよそ数分〜15分までにおいて行われれば足りるが、これに限らず、より長時間の加温をおこなっても、その心地よさが持続する範囲で血行促進が図られれば良く、その後の頭皮のマッサージによる血行促進もより効果的に得られる。
実施例1のエアーマッサージ装置は、首後部のかなり下まで圧刺激を中心としたマッサージができる。しかし、肩部および背中までを直接マッサージできない。効果的に血行を促進し、あるいは凝りを和らげるためには、肩部や背中の血行促進が加わるとよい。温熱パッドで肩部や背中を暖めることでこの部分の血管が膨らみ血流がよくなることはすでに知られている。本発明のエアーマッサー装置とともに、あるいは前に使用することで背中上部と肩部から首部と頭部まで全てに血流促進効果が重畳的に期待できる。
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the thermal pad 18 is used from the left and right shoulders to the upper part of the back and further to the rear neck together with the first embodiment of the present invention.
The heating member such as a heating pad in the present invention is not limited as long as it can be heated so that a thermal feeling can be obtained from an average body temperature to around + 25 ° C., for example, sodium alginate, cereals and the like. Heating warm materials, using steamed towels, hot water bagging, etc.
Examples of the electric temperature control using an electric heater such as a nichrome wire and an electric hot air heater are exemplified. It is sufficient that the thermal sensation is sustained within a few minutes to 15 minutes, but this is not a limitation, and if blood circulation is promoted within a range where comfort is maintained even if heating is performed for a longer time. Well, blood circulation promotion by subsequent scalp massage is also obtained more effectively.
The air massage apparatus according to the first embodiment can perform a massage mainly on pressure stimulation to a level below the back of the neck. However, it cannot massage directly to the shoulder and back. In order to effectively promote blood circulation or relieve stiffness, it is preferable to promote blood circulation on the shoulder and back. It is already known that by warming the shoulder and back with a thermal pad, the blood vessels in this part swell and blood flow improves. By using it together with the air masser device of the present invention or in front, a blood flow promoting effect can be expected in a superimposed manner from the upper back and shoulders to the neck and head.

図5では、実施例1における囲繞性支持部材内側の構成を、囲繞性支持部材部分のみを断面にして示す。囲繞性支持部材1に密着して設けられた発泡樹脂材の内張り部2の内側に、後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材3、4と頭頂部に対向するカフ材5が配置される。カフ材3、4とカフ材5を収納して一体化された袋帯20は、両端に袋状止め部21と22が設けられ、内張り部2の両端に袋状止め部21と22を入れ込こむことで保持される。さらに、袋帯20は、カフ材3、4とカフ材5の間の位置に設けられた面ファスナー23が内張り部2の対応する位置に貼られた面ファスナー24に圧着固定され、内張り部2の曲面に比較的沿った形状に配置される。袋帯20はカフ材3、カフ材4およびカフ材5と別の材料で作られてもよく、あるいは同じ材料で各カフ材の部分と袋状止め部21と22が融着で作られてもよい。   In FIG. 5, the structure inside the surrounding support member in Example 1 is shown by making only the surrounding support member portion into a cross section. Inside the lining portion 2 of the foamed resin material provided in close contact with the surrounding support member 1, cuff members 3 and 4 facing the back head and the back neck and a cuff member 5 facing the top of the head are arranged. The bag band 20 that accommodates and integrates the cuff materials 3 and 4 and the cuff material 5 is provided with bag-like stoppers 21 and 22 at both ends, and the bag-like stoppers 21 and 22 are inserted at both ends of the lining 2. It is held by swallowing. Further, the bag belt 20 is crimped and fixed to a hook-and-loop fastener 24 attached to a position corresponding to the lining portion 2 with a hook-and-loop fastener 23 provided between the cuff members 3 and 4 and the cuff member 5. It is arranged in a shape relatively along the curved surface. The bag band 20 may be made of a material different from the cuff material 3, the cuff material 4 and the cuff material 5, or each cuff material part and the bag-like stoppers 21 and 22 may be made of the same material by fusing. Good.

内張り部2の内側には、後頭部と首後部の中間の位置に相当する部分に複数の段差25が形成される。図1で示したように、後頭部と首後部の間の凹部に内張り部2が食い込むようにすることで囲繞性支持部材1が頭の上方向に外れにくくしたが、複数の段差を設けることでさらにずれにくくする。交換、洗濯可能な布カバーを内張り部2の端部および側端と囲繞性支持部材1の間にできる隙間にはめ込むように取り付けてもよい。
尚、図5で示す様に囲繞性支持部材のみでも、例えば、床屋などで使用される洗髪、ひげ剃り時に仰向けに寝ることが可能なイスの上部に実質固定した状態で取り付け、好ましくはイスを所定角度で寝かせた状態で、事実上、使用者が頭を入れる様な形態の場合、その他、寝台、イス等に固定的に取り付けるなどした場合、手持ち型とした場合に適用可能であり、本発明の好適な実施例となる。
On the inner side of the lining portion 2, a plurality of steps 25 are formed at a portion corresponding to an intermediate position between the back head and the back neck. As shown in FIG. 1, the lining portion 2 bites into the recess between the back of the head and the back of the neck so that the surrounding support member 1 does not easily come off in the upward direction of the head, but by providing a plurality of steps Make it harder to slip. An exchangeable and washable cloth cover may be attached so as to fit in the gap formed between the end and side ends of the lining portion 2 and the surrounding support member 1.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, even with only the surrounding support member, for example, it is attached in a state of being substantially fixed to the upper part of the chair that can sleep on its back during hair washing or shaving used in a barber shop, etc. It can be applied to a case where the user puts his head in a state of being laid down at a predetermined angle, in addition to being fixedly attached to a bed, chair, etc., or handheld. This is a preferred embodiment of the invention.

図6では、頭頂部に対向するカフ材5と頭頂部の間に、複数の突出部を有する柔軟な押圧部材26が配置される。囲繞性支持部材1とカフ材5は頭頂部とずれる動作をする。このずれる動作により頭皮はひきずられてずらす刺激を受けるが、毛の上を滑るなど摩擦が小さいと効果的にずらす刺激を受けない。カフ材5と頭頂部の間に押部材の複数の突出部で滑ることを抑え、ずらす刺激を効果的に得る。尚、頭頂部におけるカフ材5に換えて、櫛、ブラシのような連続した突出部材を配置しても良い。   In FIG. 6, a flexible pressing member 26 having a plurality of protrusions is disposed between the cuff member 5 facing the top and the top. The surrounding support member 1 and the cuff member 5 are displaced from the top of the head. Although the scalp is subjected to a stimulus for shifting the scalp by this shifting action, it does not receive the stimulus for effectively shifting if the friction is small, such as sliding on the hair. Slip by a plurality of protrusions of the pressing member between the cuff member 5 and the top of the head is suppressed, and a shifting stimulus is effectively obtained. In addition, you may arrange | position the continuous protrusion member like a comb and a brush instead of the cuff material 5 in a top part.

本発明のエアーマッサージ装置の実施例2を、図7と図8を参照して説明する。
主に寝た姿勢で用いる場合、図7で示すように、囲繞性支持部材27の後ろ側が平坦な面に安定して接する必要がある。後頭部と首後部に対向して囲繞性支持部材27の最も外に出た部分28と29がそれぞれ横幅を広くされ、同一平面上に構成されると、最も外に出た部分28と29をソファーや床などの平坦な面に当てて使用した場合でも頭の姿勢が不安定にならずにマッサージを受けることができる。環帯30を固定して巻着する固定部31は、囲繞性支持部材27の後部まで段差部32を設けて形成されなくてもよく、最も外に出た部分28と29は同じ連続面で構成できる。
A second embodiment of the air massage device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
When used mainly in a sleeping position, as shown in FIG. 7, the rear side of the surrounding support member 27 needs to stably contact a flat surface. The outermost portions 28 and 29 of the surrounding support member 27 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck are widened, and when they are configured on the same plane, the outermost portions 28 and 29 are connected to the sofa. Even when used against a flat surface such as a floor, the head posture can be massaged without being unstable. The fixing portion 31 for fixing and winding the annular band 30 may not be formed by providing the step portion 32 up to the rear portion of the surrounding support member 27. The outermost portions 28 and 29 are the same continuous surface. Can be configured.

図8では、高い空気圧の給排気を伝えるエアーチューブを効率的に配置する構成を示す。図7と同じ囲繞性支持部材27を用いているが、発泡樹脂材の内張り部は示されない。後頭部と首後部に対向する左側のカフ材33と頭頂部に対向するカフ材34は内張り部の内側に配置される。カフ材33とカフ材34に接続されたエアーチューブ35と36が内張り部と囲繞性支持部材27の間に配置され、囲繞性支持部材27の一部に設けられた配管部37に囲繞性支持部材27の内側から接続される。同様に、後頭部と首後部に対向する右側のカフ材38からのエアーチューブ39が内張り部と囲繞性支持部材27の間に配置され、配管部37に接続される。頭額部に対向するカフ材40に接続されたエアーチューブ41も囲繞性支持部材27と内張り部の間に配置され、配管部37に接続される。配管部37に外から4本平行にまとめられた柔軟な一体エアーチューブ(図示されず)が接続される。   In FIG. 8, the structure which arrange | positions the air tube which conveys high air pressure supply / exhaust efficiently is shown. The same surrounding support member 27 as in FIG. 7 is used, but the lining portion of the foamed resin material is not shown. The cuff material 33 on the left side facing the back of the head and the back of the neck and the cuff material 34 facing the top of the head are arranged inside the lining. Air tubes 35 and 36 connected to the cuff member 33 and the cuff member 34 are disposed between the lining portion and the surrounding support member 27, and the surrounding portion is supported by the piping portion 37 provided in a part of the surrounding support member 27. Connected from the inside of the member 27. Similarly, an air tube 39 from the right cuff member 38 facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is disposed between the lining portion and the surrounding support member 27 and connected to the piping portion 37. An air tube 41 connected to the cuff member 40 facing the head frame portion is also disposed between the surrounding support member 27 and the lining portion and connected to the piping portion 37. A flexible integrated air tube (not shown) is connected to the pipe portion 37 in parallel from the outside.

カフ材とエアーチューブを配置し囲繞性支持部材27に組み込むには、内張り部に複数のカフ材とエアーチューブを配置して囲繞性支持部材27に組み込むのが有効で、接着しない限り修理などで取り外すこともできる構成にする。配管部37は囲繞性支持部材27と独立した構成物とし、内側のエアーチューブを接続してから囲繞性支持部材27に取り付けると無駄がない。   In order to arrange the cuff material and the air tube and incorporate it into the surrounding support member 27, it is effective to arrange a plurality of cuff materials and air tubes in the lining portion and incorporate them into the surrounding support member 27. The configuration can also be removed. The piping part 37 is a component independent of the surrounding support member 27, and if the inner air tube is connected and then attached to the surrounding support member 27, there is no waste.

本発明のエアーマッサージ装置の実施例3を、図9を参照して説明する。
育毛剤を頭部に効果的に使用する場合、図9で示すように、薄い塩化ビニールシートなどの柔軟な材質のキャップ42で育毛剤を含ませた頭部を覆うとよい。キャップ42はアルミシートで形状が柔軟に変形できるものにしてもよい。キャップ42の開口部43は、巻着された環帯44による押圧力で頭との間が閉じられる。さらに、頭額部に対向するカフ材45、後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材46、47によって膨張時に一層閉じられる。キャップ42が密閉に近い状態で育毛剤が閉じ込められ、カフ材の膨張、収縮で頭部に発生する熱によって毛根に育毛剤が浸透しやすくなる。マッサージによる血行促進効果と合わせることで一層の育毛効果が期待できる。
Embodiment 3 of the air massage device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When the hair restorer is used effectively on the head, as shown in FIG. 9, the head containing the hair restorer is preferably covered with a cap 42 made of a flexible material such as a thin vinyl chloride sheet. The cap 42 may be an aluminum sheet whose shape can be flexibly deformed. The opening 43 of the cap 42 is closed between the head by the pressing force of the wound annular band 44. Further, it is further closed during expansion by the cuff member 45 facing the head frame portion and the cuff members 46 and 47 facing the back head portion and the back neck portion. The hair growth agent is confined in a state in which the cap 42 is close to sealing, and the hair growth agent easily penetrates into the hair root by the heat generated in the head due to the expansion and contraction of the cuff material. Combined with the blood circulation promotion effect by massage, further hair growth effect can be expected.

本発明のエアーマッサージ装置は育毛を目的としたマッサージ装置、緊張性頭痛や肩から首及び頭の凝りを緩和するマッサージ装置、顔から首のたるみを矯正するマッサージ装置への利用が考えられる。囲繞性支持部材部を椅子や支柱、さらにはベッドなどに取り付け、業務用への利用も考えられる。   The air massage device of the present invention can be used for a massage device for hair growth, a massage device for relieving tension headache and shoulder to neck and head stiffness, and a massage device for correcting slack of the neck from the face. A go-supporting member can be attached to a chair, a support, or a bed, and can be used for business purposes.

本発明の実施例1を左側面図で示す。Example 1 of the present invention is shown in a left side view. 本発明の実施例1を右側面図で示す。Example 1 of the present invention is shown in a right side view. 本発明の実施例1を上面図で示す。Example 1 of the present invention is shown in a top view. 実施例1に温熱パッドを用いた図を示す。The figure which used the thermal pad in Example 1 is shown. 実施例1を一部断面にした展開図で示す。Example 1 is shown in a developed view with a partial cross section. 実施例1に押部材を追加した図を示す。The figure which added the pushing member to Example 1 is shown. 本発明の実施例2を示す。Example 2 of the present invention will be described. 実施例2に配管部を追加した図を示す。The figure which added the piping part to Example 2 is shown. 本発明の実施例3を示す。Example 3 of the present invention will be described.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、27 囲繞性支持部材
2 内張り部
3、4、33、38、46、47 後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材
5、34 頭頂部に対向するカフ材
6、40、45 頭額部に対向するカフ材
7、30、44 環帯
8、15 金属ピン
11、12、23、24 面ファスナー
12 固定部
14、32 段差部
18 温熱パッド
20 袋帯
26 押部材
36、36、39、41 エアーチューブ
37 配管部
42 キャップ
1, 27 Surrounding support member 2 Lining portion 3, 4, 33, 38, 46, 47 Cuff material facing the back of the head and the back of the neck 5, 34 Cuff material facing the top of the head 6, 40, 45 Opposing the head frame Cuff material 7, 30, 44 Ring band 8, 15 Metal pin 11, 12, 23, 24 Surface fastener 12 Fixing part 14, 32 Step part 18 Thermal pad 20 Bag band 26 Push member 36, 36, 39, 41 Air tube 37 Piping part 42 Cap

Claims (22)

後頭部と首後部に対向して連続する囲繞性支持部材が形成され、該囲繞性支持部材の内側に後頭部と首後部に対向するカフ材が配置され、頭額部にベルト状の環帯が前記囲繞性支持部材の側端部から延びるように設けられて巻着され、複数の該カフ材に高い空気圧の給排気が繰り返されることにより、頭部と首部に刺激が加えられることを特徴とするエアーマッサージ装置。 A surrounding support member is formed continuously facing the back of the head and the back of the neck, a cuff material facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is arranged inside the surrounding support member, and a belt-shaped ring band is formed on the head frame. It is provided and wound so as to extend from the side end portion of the surrounding support member, and stimulation is applied to the head and neck by repeating supply and exhaust of high air pressure to the plurality of cuff members. Air massage device. 頭頂部に対向するまで連続して形成された前記囲繞性支持部材の内側に、頭頂部に対向するカフ材が複数の前記カフ材と独立に配置され、該カフ材と複数の前記カフ材に高い空気圧の給排気が繰り返されるにより、頭部と首部に刺激が加えられることを特徴とする請求項1記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 A cuff material facing the top portion is arranged independently of the plurality of cuff materials on the inside of the surrounding support member formed continuously until facing the top portion, and the cuff material and the plurality of cuff materials are arranged on the cuff material. The air massage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein stimulation is applied to the head and neck by repeated supply and exhaust of high air pressure. 前記囲繞性支持部材の後頭部と首後部の中間位置に対向した外側に、前記環帯の幅に近似して大きい間隔で段差部を有する円弧状曲面の固定部が設けられ、前記環帯の着脱を可能にすることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 An arcuate curved fixed portion having stepped portions at a large interval approximating the width of the annular band is provided on the outer side facing the intermediate position between the occipital and posterior neck portions of the surrounding support member. The air massage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 前記囲繞性支持部材の内側に密着して発泡樹脂材からなる内張り部が設けられ、後頭部と首後部に対向する前記カフ材が該内張り部の内側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 2. The lining portion made of a foamed resin material is provided in close contact with the inside of the surrounding support member, and the cuff material facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is disposed inside the lining. 2. The air massage device according to 2. 発泡樹脂材の前記内張り部の後頭部と首後部の中間位置に相当する部分に段差部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項4記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage device according to claim 4, wherein a stepped portion is formed at a portion corresponding to an intermediate position between the rear head portion and the neck rear portion of the lining portion of the foamed resin material. 前記環帯の片端部が前記囲繞性支持部材の一方の側端部近傍に固定され、前記環帯の他端部近傍と前記固定部に対向する一対の面ファスナーが設けられことを特徴とする請求項3記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 One end of the ring band is fixed in the vicinity of one side end of the surrounding support member, and a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners are provided near the other end of the ring band and the fixed part. The air massage apparatus according to claim 3. 前記囲繞性支持部材に離脱可能に設けられた金属ピンが前記環帯の片端部の縁に形成された孔に通されて前記環帯が支持されることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 3. The ring band is supported by passing a metal pin removably provided on the surrounding support member through a hole formed at an edge of one end of the ring band. Air massage device. 後頭部と首後部に対向する前記カフ材が左右2つのカフ材で構成されることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cuff material facing the back of the head and the back of the neck is composed of two left and right cuff materials. 後頭部と首後部に対向する左右2つの前記カフ材が中央で一部重ねられ、間に非ゴム材のシートが配置されることを特徴とする請求項8記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 9. The air massage apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the two left and right cuff materials facing the back of the head and the back of the neck are partially overlapped at the center, and a non-rubber sheet is disposed therebetween. 前記囲繞性支持部材の内側の後頭部と頭頂部の中間位置に面ファスナーが貼り付けられ、後頭部と首後部に対向する前記カフ材と頭頂部に対向する前記カフ材が一体化された袋帯の対向する位置に面ファスナーが配置されることを特徴とする請求項2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 A hook-and-loop fastener is affixed at an intermediate position between the occipital region and the top of the head inside the surrounding support member, and the cuff material facing the occipital region and the back of the neck and the cuff material facing the top of the bag are integrated. The air massage device according to claim 2, wherein a hook-and-loop fastener is disposed at a position to be operated. 頭額部に対向する前記カフ材を有する前記環帯が前記囲繞性支持部材の先端近傍から吊るされることを特徴とする請求項2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the ring band having the cuff material facing the head frame is suspended from the vicinity of the front end of the surrounding support member. 前記囲繞性支持部材の後頭部と首後部に対向し最も外側に出た部分が同じ平面上に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1、2および3記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 1, 2 and 3, wherein the outer support portion and the outermost portion facing the rear head portion and the neck rear portion are formed on the same plane. 高い空気圧の給排気を導く柔軟なエアーチューブが前記囲繞性支持部材と前記内張り部の間に配置され、複数の前記カフ材に接続されることを特徴とする請求項4記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a flexible air tube that guides supply and exhaust of high air pressure is disposed between the surrounding support member and the lining portion and connected to the plurality of cuff members. 前記囲繞性支持部材の一部に配管部が設けられ、複数の前記エアーチューブが前記囲繞性支持部材の内部から、複数本がまとめられた柔軟な一体エアーチューブが前記囲繞性支持部材の外部から該配管部に接続されることを特徴とする請求項13記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 A piping part is provided in a part of the surrounding support member, a plurality of the air tubes are provided from the inside of the surrounding support member, and a flexible integrated air tube is formed from the outside of the surrounding support member. The air massage device according to claim 13, wherein the air massage device is connected to the pipe portion. 後頭部と首後部に対向する左右2つの前記カフ材に交互逆に高い空気圧の給排気が実行されることを特徴とする請求項8記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 8, wherein air supply / exhaust at high air pressure is alternately performed on the two left and right cuff members facing the back of the head and the back of the neck. 後頭部と首後部に対向する前記カフ材と頭頂部に対向する前記カフ材に同じ周期で高い空気圧の給排気が実行されることを特徴とする請求項2、8記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 2, wherein high pressure air supply / exhaust is performed in the same cycle on the cuff material facing the back of the head and the back of the neck and the cuff material facing the top of the head. 頭額部に対向する帯状の前記カフ材と頭頂部に対向する前記カフ材に同じ周期で高い空気圧の給排気が実行されることを特徴とする請求項2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 2, wherein high pressure air supply / exhaust is performed in the same period on the cuff material in a band shape facing the head frame portion and the cuff material facing the crown portion. 頭額部に対向する帯状の前記カフ材に高い空気圧の給排気が分当たり60から80周期の整数分の1で実行されることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein high pressure air supply / exhaust is performed on the belt-shaped cuff material facing the head frame portion at an integer of 60 to 80 cycles per minute. 頭頂部に対向する前記カフ材と頭頂部の間に複数の突出部を有する柔軟な押部材が配置されることを特徴とする請求項2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massage apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a flexible pressing member having a plurality of protrusions is disposed between the cuff material facing the top of the head and the top of the head. 左右の肩部から背中上部及び首後部までの一部又は全部を覆う温熱部材が共に用いられることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 The air massaging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a heating member that covers part or all of the left and right shoulders to the upper back and the back of the neck is used. 柔軟なキャップで頭頂部から後頭部および頭額部と側頭部が覆われ、該キャップの円形状の開口部が前記環帯と後頭部から首後部に対向する前記カフ材で頭部に密着されることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 A flexible cap covers the occipital region from the top of the head, the forehead portion, and the temporal region, and the circular opening of the cap is closely attached to the head portion by the cuff material facing the annulus and the occipital region from the back of the neck. The air massage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 characterized by things. 左右の肩部から首後部までの一部又は全部の領域に温熱を与える温熱部材、前記温熱部材により温熱を加えた後、後首部、後頭部、頭頂部のいずれか一部又は全部に空気圧による刺激を加える請求項1、21に記載のエアーマッサージ装置。 A heating member that applies heat to a part or all of the region from the left and right shoulders to the back of the neck, and after applying heat with the heating member, any or all of the back neck, back of the head, and top of the head are stimulated by air pressure The air massage device according to claim 1, wherein the air massage device is added.
JP2006270968A 2006-10-02 2006-10-02 Air massage apparatus Pending JP2008086563A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101682314B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-12-02 손재룡 Portable splenius capitis massaging equipment
JP2018534098A (en) * 2015-10-05 2018-11-22 タクティル システムズ テクノロジー,インコーポレイティド Head and neck compression treatment system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018534098A (en) * 2015-10-05 2018-11-22 タクティル システムズ テクノロジー,インコーポレイティド Head and neck compression treatment system
US11311450B2 (en) 2015-10-05 2022-04-26 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Head and neck compression therapy system
KR101682314B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-12-02 손재룡 Portable splenius capitis massaging equipment

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