JP2009502530A - Memsデバイスにおける応力緩和機構およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
Memsデバイスにおける応力緩和機構およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009502530A JP2009502530A JP2008523897A JP2008523897A JP2009502530A JP 2009502530 A JP2009502530 A JP 2009502530A JP 2008523897 A JP2008523897 A JP 2008523897A JP 2008523897 A JP2008523897 A JP 2008523897A JP 2009502530 A JP2009502530 A JP 2009502530A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/002—Electrostatic motors
- H02N1/006—Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
- H02N1/008—Laterally driven motors, e.g. of the comb-drive type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
- B81B3/0064—Constitution or structural means for improving or controlling the physical properties of a device
- B81B3/0067—Mechanical properties
- B81B3/0072—For controlling internal stress or strain in moving or flexible elements, e.g. stress compensating layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B7/00—Microstructural systems; Auxiliary parts of microstructural devices or systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P15/0802—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P15/125—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by capacitive pick-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2201/00—Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
- B81B2201/02—Sensors
- B81B2201/0228—Inertial sensors
- B81B2201/0235—Accelerometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P2015/0805—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration
- G01P2015/0808—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate
- G01P2015/0811—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate for one single degree of freedom of movement of the mass
- G01P2015/0814—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate for one single degree of freedom of movement of the mass for translational movement of the mass, e.g. shuttle type
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 表面を有する基板と、
基板の表面へ結合された第1の部分および基板の表面の上に可動に懸架された第2の部分を有する電極と、
電極の第2の部分に配置された応力緩和機構と、応力緩和機構は電極に一体に形成された第1の溝部を備えることと、からなるMEMSデバイス。 - 電極は第1の側面および第2の側面を備え、第1の溝部は電極の第1の側面から少なくとも部分的に電極の第2の側面へ伸びている請求項1に記載のMEMSデバイス。
- 応力緩和機構は電極に一体に形成された第2の溝部を備える請求項2に記載のMEMSデバイス。
- 第2の溝部は電極の第2の側面から少なくとも部分的に電極の第1の側面へ伸びている請求項3に記載のMEMSデバイス。
- 基板は絶縁層と、絶縁層の上方に配置された活性層とを備え、
電極は活性層に形成されている請求項1に記載のMEMSデバイス。 - 電極は基板の表面へ結合された第3の部分を備え、
電極の第2の部分は第1の部分と第3の部分との間に配置されている請求項1に記載のMEMSデバイス。 - 応力緩和機構は電極の第1の部分に隣接して形成されている請求項1に記載のMEMSデバイス。
- 表面を有する基板と、
少なくとも部分的に基板の表面へ結合されたアンカーと、
アンカーに結合された応力緩和機構と、応力緩和機構はアンカーに隣接して形成された第1の溝部を備えることと、からなるMEMSデバイス。 - 基板は絶縁層と、絶縁層の上方に配置された活性層とを備え、
アンカーの少なくとも一部は活性層に形成されている請求項1に記載のMEMSデバイス。 - アンカーは第1の側面と、第1の側面に対向する第2の側面とを備え、
第1の溝部はアンカーの第1の側面に隣接して形成されている請求項8に記載のMEMSデバイス。 - 応力緩和機構はアンカーの第2の側面に隣接して形成された第2の溝部を備える請求項10に記載のMEMSデバイス。
- 絶縁層と絶縁層の上の活性層とを備える基板から微小電気機械(「MEMS」)デバイスを形成する方法であって、
コーナーを有する第1の電極部分と、第1の電極部分に隣接し、第1の電極部分のコーナーから対角線上に配置されたコーナーを有する第2の電極部分と、第1の電極部分のコーナーおよび第2の電極部分のコーナーを接続しているストリップとを少なくとも有するパターンで、活性層の上方に保護層を形成する保護層形成工程と、
活性層およびその上に保護層の形成されていない絶縁層の部分から材料を除去することによって、溝部の形成された電極を形成する材料除去工程と、からなる方法。 - 第1の電極部分は側面を有し、第2の電極部分は第1の電極部分の側面にほぼ平行な側面を有し、ストリップの少なくとも一部は第1の電極部分の側面および第2の電極部分の側面にほぼ平行である請求項12に記載の方法。
- 保護層形成工程は、活性層の上方に前記パターンの輪郭を有するシャドウマスクを配置する工程を含む請求項12に記載の方法。
- 保護層形成工程は、
活性層の表面の上方に保護材料を堆積させる工程と、
堆積した保護材料にパターンをエッチングする工程と、を含む請求項12に記載の方法。 - 第1の電極部分の下の絶縁層の一部をエッチングすることによって、第1の電極の少なくとも一部を基板から解放する工程を含む請求項12に記載の方法。
- 絶縁層と絶縁層の上の活性層とを備える基板から微小電気機械(「MEMS」)デバイスを形成する方法であって、
第1のコーナーを有するアンカー部分とアンカー部分の第1のコーナーから伸びているストリップとを少なくとも有するパターンで、活性層の上方に保護層を形成する保護層形成工程と、
活性層およびその上に保護層の形成されていない絶縁層の部分から材料を除去することによって、隣接して溝部の形成されたアンカーを形成する材料除去工程と、からなる方法。 - 保護層形成工程は、
活性層の表面の上方に保護材料を堆積させる工程と、
堆積した保護材料にパターンをエッチングする工程と、を含む請求項17に記載の方法。 - アンカー部分は第1のコーナーに隣接している第2のコーナーを備え、前記パターンはアンカー部分の第2のコーナーから伸びている第2のストリップを備える請求項17に記載の方法。
- 保護層形成工程は、活性層の上方に前記パターンの輪郭を有するシャドウマスクを配置する工程を含む請求項17に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/192,874 | 2005-07-28 | ||
| US11/192,874 US7268463B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | Stress release mechanism in MEMS device and method of making same |
| PCT/US2006/025262 WO2007018814A2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2006-06-28 | Stress release mechanism in mems device and method of making same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009502530A true JP2009502530A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
| JP2009502530A5 JP2009502530A5 (ja) | 2009-08-13 |
| JP5009292B2 JP5009292B2 (ja) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008523897A Expired - Fee Related JP5009292B2 (ja) | 2005-07-28 | 2006-06-28 | Memsデバイスにおける応力緩和機構およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7268463B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5009292B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101300935B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101317325B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI429116B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007018814A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2010190848A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 半導体物理量センサ |
| JP2010190847A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 半導体物理量センサ |
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| US7268463B2 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-09-11 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Stress release mechanism in MEMS device and method of making same |
| US7637160B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-12-29 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | MEMS suspension and anchoring design |
| US7628072B2 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2009-12-08 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | MEMS device and method of reducing stiction in a MEMS device |
| US20080290430A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Stress-Isolated MEMS Device and Method Therefor |
| TWI358235B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2012-02-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Sensing membrane and micro-electro-mechanical syst |
| DE102007061096A1 (de) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mikromechanisches Bauelement mit auslenkfähigem Element |
| US8413509B2 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2013-04-09 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Spring member for use in a microelectromechanical systems sensor |
| US8056415B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-11-15 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Semiconductor device with reduced sensitivity to package stress |
| US8499629B2 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-08-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Mounting system for torsional suspension of a MEMS device |
| US8138007B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-03-20 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | MEMS device with stress isolation and method of fabrication |
| TWI398400B (zh) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-06-11 | Pixart Imaging Inc | 適用於微機電感測器之質量體與使用該質量體之三軸微機電感測器 |
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| CN101963624B (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-09-12 | 南京理工大学 | 硅微谐振式加速度计 |
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-
2005
- 2005-07-28 US US11/192,874 patent/US7268463B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-28 JP JP2008523897A patent/JP5009292B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-28 KR KR1020087002072A patent/KR101300935B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-28 CN CN2006800274804A patent/CN101317325B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-28 WO PCT/US2006/025262 patent/WO2007018814A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-07-10 TW TW095125136A patent/TWI429116B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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| JP2010190848A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 半導体物理量センサ |
| JP2010190847A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 半導体物理量センサ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007018814A2 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
| KR101300935B1 (ko) | 2013-08-27 |
| CN101317325B (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| TW200707815A (en) | 2007-02-16 |
| TWI429116B (zh) | 2014-03-01 |
| US20070024156A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
| CN101317325A (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
| JP5009292B2 (ja) | 2012-08-22 |
| KR20080033299A (ko) | 2008-04-16 |
| WO2007018814A3 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
| US7268463B2 (en) | 2007-09-11 |
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