JP2010510233A - C型肝炎ウイルス阻害剤としての大環状ペプチド - Google Patents
C型肝炎ウイルス阻害剤としての大環状ペプチド Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010510233A JP2010510233A JP2009537356A JP2009537356A JP2010510233A JP 2010510233 A JP2010510233 A JP 2010510233A JP 2009537356 A JP2009537356 A JP 2009537356A JP 2009537356 A JP2009537356 A JP 2009537356A JP 2010510233 A JP2010510233 A JP 2010510233A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- cycloalkyl
- tert
- mmol
- hydrogen
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
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- UVMYOBBALQKLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadec-7-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCC UVMYOBBALQKLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002734 organomagnesium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940039748 oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007030 peptide scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical class [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmagnesium bromide Chemical compound Br[Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000008105 phosphatidylcholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M pivalate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002745 poly(ortho ester) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002721 polycyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003147 proline derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(N)(=O)=O DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OAWXZFGKDDFTGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCN1C(O)=O OAWXZFGKDDFTGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N romidepsin Chemical compound O1C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSCC\C=C\[C@@H]1CC(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N2 OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002805 secondary assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004467 single crystal X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAHVHSLSRLSVGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamoyl chloride Chemical compound NS(Cl)(=O)=O QAHVHSLSRLSVGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CXHMUUFPELORIP-JNTLSLMASA-N tert-butyl (2r,6s,13as,14ar,16as,z)-2-(biphenyl-4-yl)-14a-(cyclopropylsulfonylcarbamoyl)-2-methoxy-5,16-dioxo-1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13a,14,14a,15,16,16a-hexadecahydrocyclopropa[e]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazacyclopentadecin-6-ylcarbamate Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12C[C@H]1\C=C/CCCCC[C@@H](C(=O)N1[C@H](C(N2)=O)C[C@@](C1)(OC)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 CXHMUUFPELORIP-JNTLSLMASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHRSUBJVHKWNEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[1-[4-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-2-[(2-ethenylcyclopropyl)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxonon-8-en-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(C(=O)N1C(CC(C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)NC1C(C1)C=C)CCCCCC=C YHRSUBJVHKWNEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEUACYDRISHUAQ-YMTOWFKASA-N tert-butyl n-[(1r,2s)-1-(cyclopropylsulfonylcarbamoyl)-2-ethenylcyclopropyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1CC1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)[C@@]1(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C[C@H]1C=C MEUACYDRISHUAQ-YMTOWFKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[3-[(5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]propyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC=C1Br FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VNNLHYZDXIBHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CS1 VNNLHYZDXIBHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940100611 topical cream Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100615 topical ointment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940066528 trichloroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/08—Tripeptides
- C07K5/0802—Tripeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/0812—Tripeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aromatic or cycloaliphatic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、2006年11月16日に出願された米国特許仮出願第60/866,125号の利益を主張する。
またはその医薬的に許容される塩を提供し、式中、
R1は、アルコキシ、ヒドロキシ、および−NHSO2R7から選択され;
R2aおよびR2bは、水素およびメチルから独立して選択され;
R3は、アルケニル、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;
R4は、−OR8であり;
R5は、水素、アルキル、およびシクロアルキルから選択され;
R6は、水素、アルキル、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキルアミノカルボニル、アルキルカルボニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、シクロアルキルオキシカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ハロアルコキシカルボニル、ハロアルキル、ハロアルキルカルボニル、ヘテロシクリルオキシカルボニル、および(NRaRb)スルホニルから選択され;
R7は、アルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、ヘテロシクリルカルボニル、および−NRaRbから選択され;該シクロアルキルおよび該(シクロアルキル)アルキルのシクロアルキル部分は、アルケニル、アルコキシ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アリールアルキル、アリールカルボニル、シアノ、シクロアルケニル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロ、ハロアルコキシ、ハロアルキル、および(NReRf)カルボニルから独立して選択される1個、2個、または3個の基で適宜置換されており;RaおよびRbは、水素、アルコキシ、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから独立して選択され;ReおよびRfは、水素、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルから独立して選択され;該アリール、該アリールアルキルのアリール部分、および該ヘテロシクリルは、アルコキシ、アルキル、およびハロから独立して選択される1個または2個の置換基で適宜置換されており;
R8は、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルカルボニル、ハロアルコキシアルキル、ハロアルキル、(NRcRd)カルボニル、および−P(O)(OR’)2から選択され;RcおよびRdは、水素、アルキル、およびアリールアルキルから独立して選択され;あるいはRcおよびRdは、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、O、NRx、およびSから選択される1個のさらなるヘテロ原子を所望により含有する5員または6員の単環式ヘテロ環を形成し;Rxは、水素およびアルキルから選択され;R’は、水素およびアルキルから選択され;
Qは、O、S(O)m、およびNR9(mは、0、1、または2である)から独立して選択される1〜3個のヘテロ原子を所望により含有するC3~9飽和または不飽和鎖であり、R9は、水素、アルコキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールスルホニル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルオキシ、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ハロアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルカルボニルから選択される。
またはその医薬的に許容される塩を提供し、式中、
R1は、−NHSO2R7であり;
R2aおよびR2bは、水素であり;
R3は、アルケニル、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;
R4は、−OR8であり;
R5は、水素であり;
R6は、アルコキシカルボニルであり;
R7は、アルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、ヘテロシクリルカルボニル、および−NRaRbから選択され;RaおよびRbは、水素、アルコキシ、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから独立して選択され;
R8は、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルカルボニル、ハロアルコキシアルキル、ハロアルキル、(NRcRd)カルボニル、および−P(O)(OR’)2から選択され;RcおよびRdは、水素、アルキル、およびアリールアルキルから独立して選択され;あるいはRcおよびRdは、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、O、NRx、およびSから選択される1個のさらなるヘテロ原子を所望により含有する5員または6員の単環式ヘテロ環を形成し;Rxは、水素およびアルキルから選択され;R’は、水素およびアルキルから選択され;
Qは、O、S(O)m、およびNR9(mは、0、1、または2である)から独立して選択される1〜3個のヘテロ原子を所望により含有するC3~9飽和または不飽和鎖であり、R9は、水素、アルコキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールスルホニル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルオキシ、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ハロアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルカルボニルから選択される。
本開示を、これからその範囲を限定することを意図しない特定の実施形態に関連して説明する。一方、本開示は、全ての代替形態、修正形態、および同等形態を特許請求の範囲内に含むことができるものとして包含する。したがって、特定の実施形態を含む下記の実施例は、本開示の1つの実施を例示し、実施例は特定の実施形態を例示する目的のためであり、その手順および概念的側面の最も有用で理解しやすい説明と考えられているものを提供するために提示することが理解される。
実施例1
実施例2
実施例3
グリシンエチルエステルのN−ベンジルイミンの調製
ラセミのN−Boc−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル塩酸塩の調製
実施例4
39℃に保持し、300rpmで撹拌し、12リットルのジャケット付き反応器内に収容したリン酸ナトリウムバッファーの水溶液(0.1M、4.25リットル(「L」)、pH8)に、511グラムのAlcalase2.4L(約425mL)(Novozymes North America Inc.)を加えた。混合物の温度が39℃に到達したときに、水中の50%NaOHを加えることによってpHを8.0に調節した。次いで、ラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(85g)のDMSO(850mL)溶液を、40分に亘って加えた。次いで、反応温度を40℃に24.5時間保持し、その間に混合物のpHを、水中の50%NaOHを使用して1.5時間および19.5時間時点で8.0に調節した。24.5時間後、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率を97.2%であると決定し、反応物を室温(26℃)に冷却し、一晩撹拌し(16時間)、その後エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は100%であると決定した。次いで、反応混合物のpHを、50%NaOHで8.5に調節し、このように得られた混合物を、MTBE(2×2L)で抽出した。次いで、合わせたMTBE抽出物を5%NaHCO3(3×100mL)、水(3×100mL)で洗浄し、真空中で蒸発させ、鏡像異性的に純粋なN−Boc−(1R,2S)/−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステルを淡黄色の固形物(42.55g;純度:97%@210ナノモル(「nM」)、酸は含有せず;100%鏡像体過剰率(「ee」))として得た。
24ウェルプレート(容量:10ml/ウェル)のウェル中の100ミリモル(「mM」)のHeps・Naバッファー(pH8.5)(0.5mL)に、0.1mLのSavinase16.0L(バチルス・クラウシイからのプロテアーゼ)(Novozymes North America Inc.)およびラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(10mg)のDMSO(0.1mL)溶液を加えた。プレートを密封し、250rpmで40℃にてインキュベートした。18時間後、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は、下記のように44.3%であると決定した。0.1mLの反応混合物を取り出し、1mLエタノールとよく混合し;遠心分離後、10マイクロリットル(「μl」)の上清をキラルHPLCで分析した。残りの反応混合物に、0.1mLのDMSOを加え、プレートをさらに3日間250rpmで40℃にてインキュベートし、その後4mLのエタノールをウェルに加えた。遠心分離後、10μlの上清をキラルHPLCで分析し、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率を100%であると決定した。
24ウェルプレート(容量:10mL/ウェル)のウェル中の100mMのHeps・Naバッファー(pH8.5)0.5mlに、0.1mlのEsperase8.0L(バチルス・ハロデュランスからのプロテアーゼ)(Novozymes North America Inc.)およびラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(10mg)のDMSO(0.1mL)溶液を加えた。プレートを密封し、250rpmで40℃にてインキュベートした。18時間後、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は、下記のように39.6%であると決定した。0.1mLの反応混合物を取り出し、1mLのエタノールとよく混合し;遠心分離後、10μlの上清を、キラルHPLCで分析した。残りの反応混合物に、0.1mLのDMSOを加え、プレートをさらに3日間250rpmで40℃にてインキュベートし、その後4mLのエタノールをウェルに加えた。遠心分離後、10μlの上清をキラルHPLCで分析し、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は100%であると決定した。
1)試料の調製:約0.5mlの反応混合物を、10容量のEtOHとよく混合した。遠心分離後、10μlの上清をHPLCカラムに注入した。
2)変換の決定:
カラム:YMC ODS A、4.6×50ミリメートル(「mm」)、S−5μm
溶媒:A、水中の1mMのHCl;B、MeCN
グラジエント:1分間、30%B;0.5分間、30%〜45%B;1.5分間、45%B;0.5分間、45%〜30%B
流量:2ml/分
UV検出:210nM
保持時間:酸、1.2分;エステル、2.8分。
3)エステルについてのエナンチオ過剰率の決定:
カラム:CHIRACEL OD−RH、4.6×150mm、S−5μm
移動相:水中のMeCN/50mMのHClO4(67/33)
流量:0.75ml/分
UV検出:210nM
保持時間:
(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸、5.2分;
ラセミの(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル、18.5分および20.0分;
(1R,2S)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル、18.5分。
0.3Mのリン酸ナトリウムバッファー(pH8)5Lを、20リットルのジャケット付き反応器中で38℃に保持し、130rpmで撹拌した。4リットルのAlcalase2.4L(Novozymes North America Inc.)および1リットルの脱イオン水を反応器に加えた。混合物の温度が38℃に近づいたとき、10NのNaOHでpHを7.8に調節した。ラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(500グラム)のDMSO(5リットル)溶液を、添加漏斗によって1時間に亘り反応器に加えた。次いで、反応温度を48℃に調節した。21時間後、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は99.3%に達した。加熱を24時間で止め、反応物を室温(約25℃)にゆっくりと冷却し、一晩撹拌した。10NのNaOHで反応混合物のpHを8.5に調節し、混合物をMTBE(2×4L)で抽出した。合わせたMTBE抽出物を、5%NaHCO3(3×400ml)および水(3×400ml)で洗浄し、蒸発させ、鏡像異性的に純粋なN−Boc−(1R,2S)/−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステルを淡黄色の結晶(259g;純度:96.9%@210nM、酸を含有せず;100%ee)として得た。
10Lの0.1Mのリン酸ナトリウムバッファー(pH8)を、20リットルジャケット付き反応器中で40℃に保持し、360rpmで撹拌した。1.5リットルのAlcalase2.4L(Novozymes North America Inc.)を反応器に加えた。混合物の温度が38℃に近づいたときに、10NのNaOHでpHを8.0に調節した。ラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(200グラム)のDMSO(2リットル)溶液を、添加漏斗によって1時間に亘り反応器に加えた。次いで、反応温度を40℃に調節した。3時間後、10NのNaOHでpHを8.0に調節した。21時間後、反応物を25℃に冷却した。10NのNaOHで反応混合物のpHを8.5に調節し、混合物をMTBE(2×5L)抽出した。合わせたMTBE抽出物を5%NaHCO3(3×500ml)および水(3×200ml)で洗浄し、蒸発させて、110グラムの黄色の油状物を得た。油状物は、一般的な吸引装置で室温にて固化し、鏡像異性的に純粋なN−Boc−(1R,2S)/−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステルを無色の長いロッド結晶(101g;純度:97.9%@210nM、酸を含有せず;100%ee)として得た。
化学式:C13H21N1O4 結晶化
晶系:斜方晶 結晶源:MTBE
空間群:P212121 結晶の説明:無色のロッド
a=5.2902(1)Å、α=90° 結晶サイズ(mm):0.12×0.26×0.30
b=13.8946(2)Å、β=90° データ収集
c=19.9768(3)Å、γ=90° 温度(K):293
V=1468.40(4)Å3 θmax(°):65.2(Cu Kα)
Z=4、dx=1.155gcm-3 測定反射数:7518
格子定数についての反射数:6817 独立反射数:2390(Rint=0.0776)
格子定数(°)についてのθ範囲:2.2〜65.2 測定反射数(I≧2σ:2284
吸収係数(mm-1):0.700 吸収補正(Tmin-Tmax):0.688〜1.000
0.2Mのホウ酸ナトリウムバッファー(pH9)5Lを、20リットルジャケット付き反応器中で45℃に保持し、400rpmで撹拌した。3リットルの脱イオン水および4リットルのSavinase 16L、タイプEX(Novozymes North America Inc.)を、反応器に加えた。混合物の温度が45℃に近づいたときに、10NのNaOHでpHを8.5に調節した。ラセミのN−Boc−(1R,2S)/(1S,2R)−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(200グラム)のDMSO(2リットル)溶液を、添加漏斗によって40分間に亘り反応器に加えた。次いで、反応温度を48℃に調節した。2時間後、10NのNaOHでpHをpH9.0に調節した。18時間で、エステルのエナンチオ過剰率は72%に達し、10NのNaOHでpHを9.0に調節した。24時間で、温度を35℃に下げた。42時間で、温度を48℃に上げ、10NのNaOHでpHを9.0に調節した。48時間で加熱を止め、反応物を室温(約25℃)にゆっくりと冷却し、一晩撹拌した。66時間で、反応混合物のpHは8.6であった。混合物をMTBE(2×4L)で抽出した。合わせたMTBE抽出物を、5%NaHCO3(6×300ml)および水(3×300ml)で洗浄し、蒸発させ、鏡像異性的に純粋なN−Boc−(1R,2S)/−1−アミノ−2−ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステルを淡黄色の結晶(101Ag;純度:95.9%@210nM、酸を含有せず;98.6%ee)として得た。
実施例5
実施例6
方法A:
工程1:N−tert−ブチル−(3−クロロ)プロピルスルホンアミドの調製
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.38 (s, 9H), 2.30-2.27 (m, 2H), 3.22 (t, J = 7.35 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (t, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 4.35 (b, 1H).
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.98-1.00 (m, 2H), 1.18-1.19 (m, 2H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 2.48-2.51 (m, 1H), 4.19 (b, 1H).
1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 0.84-0.88 (m, 2H), 0.95-0.98 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.58 (m, 1H), 6.56 (b, 2H).
実施例7
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実施例10
実施例15
実施例16
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実施例19
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実施例30
1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ 0.10 (s,6 H), 0.89 (s, 9 H), 1.22 (m, 3 H), 1.31-1.48 (m, 16 H), 1.50-1.75 (m, 3 H), 2.06 (m, 3 H), 2.11-2.33 (m, 2 H), 3.70 (m, 2 H), 4.03-4.19 (m, 2 H), 4.21 (m, 1 H), 4.45 (t, J=7.87 Hz, 1 H), 4.59 (m, 1 H), 4.91 (d, J=9.15 Hz, 1 H), 4.98 (d, J=17.20 Hz, 1 H), 5.08 (dd, J=10.25, 1.83 Hz, 1 H), 5.27 (dd, J=17.38, 1.65 Hz, 1 H), 5.65-5.87 (m, 2 H); MS m/z 636 (M++1).
実施例32
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実施例86
添加漏斗を使用して、5−ブロモペンテン(15.75g、106mmol)のメタノール(50mL)溶液を、シクロプロピルアミン(20.6g、361mmol)のメタノール(200mL)溶液に5分間に亘って加えた。この溶液を室温で72時間撹拌し、その時点で1時間還流した。メタノールおよび過剰なシクロプロピルアミンを蒸留によって除去した。残渣である生成物の臭化水素酸塩をエーテルおよび4NのNaOHに分配した。水相をエーテル(2×)で洗浄した。合わせたエーテル抽出物を乾燥させ(MgSO4)、濾過、濃縮し、8g(60%)のN−(ペント−4−エニル)シクロプロパンアミンを黄色の油状物として得た。1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.31 - 0.36 (m, 2 H) 0.40 - 0.46 (m, 2 H) 1.53 - 1.63 (m, 2 H) 1.87 (brs, 1 H) 2.05 - 2.10 (m, 2 H) 2.10 - 2.14 (m, 1 H) 2.69 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 2 H) 4.91 - 5.07 (m, 2 H) 5.72 - 5.88 (m, 1 H).
実施例87
メチルスルホキシド(23.90ml、337mmol)のDCM(100ml)溶液に、−78℃で塩化オキサリル(DCM中2M、84ml、168mmol)を1滴ずつ加えた。形成した溶液をこの温度で30分間撹拌した。(2S,4R)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレート(21.38g、77mmol)のDCM(100ml)溶液を、−78℃で1滴ずつ加えた。N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(66.7ml、383mmol)を1滴ずつ加える前に、形成したスラリーを−78℃で2時間撹拌した。最終溶液を室温で3時間撹拌した。混合物を冷やした1MのHCl、5%クエン酸、次いでブラインで洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発させた。残渣の淡褐色の油状物を、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、4:1、3:1、次いで2:1のヘキサン−EtOAcで溶出させ、(S)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−オキソピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレート(14.8g、70%収率)を淡褐色の粘性油状物として得た。
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.58-2.63 (m, 1 H), 2.90-2.99 (m, 1 H), 3.62, 3.77 (s, 3 H, 回転異性体), 3.95-4.02 (m, 2 H), 4.82-4.89 (m, 1 H), 5.11-5.24 (m, 2 H), 7.32-7.39 (m, 5 H).
(S)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−オキソピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレート(14.0g、50.5mmol)のトルエン(500mL)溶液に、0℃でビフェニル−4−イル臭化マグネシウム(152mL、THF中0.5M、75.75mmol)を1滴ずつ加えた。形成した淡黄色の溶液をこの温度で1時間撹拌した。NH4Clでクエンチし、有機層を分離した。水層をEtOAcで抽出した。合わせた有機層をブラインで洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発させた。シリカゲルプラグを通すことによって残渣を精製し、4:1、3:1、次いで2:1、最後に3:2のヘキサン−EtOAcで溶出させ、11.70gの白色の固形物を得て、これをEtOAc−ヘキサン(50ml−150ml)から再結晶させて、7.8gの(2S,4R)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレートを微細針状晶として得た。母液を濃縮し、フラッシュカラムによって精製し、4:1、3:1、次いで2:1、最後に3:2のヘキサン−EtOAcで溶出させ、さらに2.41gの所望の生成物を得た。
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.39-2.45 (m, 1 H), 2.70-2.75 (m, 1 H), 3.66, 3.86 (s, 3 H, 回転異性体), 3.80-3.90 (m, 1 H), 4.00-4.07 (m, 1 H), 4.62 (dd, J1,2 = 9.5, 28 Hz, 1 H), 5.09-5.15 (m, 1 H), 5.21-5.25 (m, 1 H), 7.31-7.38 (m, 6 H), 7.42-7.45 (m, 2 H), 7.54-7.59 (m, 6 H);
LC-MS (保持時間: 2.77分, 方法B), MS m/z 414 (M+- H2O), 370 (M+- H2O - CO2).
(2S,4R)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレート(8.08g、18.73mmol)のDMF(150ml)溶液に、0℃で水素化ナトリウム(0.520g、20.60mmol)を加えた。形成した淡褐色の溶液をこの温度で30分間撹拌した。硫酸ジメチル(1.949ml、20.60mmol)を、0℃で1滴ずつ加えた。最終溶液を室温で2時間撹拌した。5%クエン酸でクエンチし、EtOAcで抽出した。有機物をブラインで洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、蒸発させた。残渣をフラッシュカラムシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーによって精製し、4:1、3:1、次いで2:1のヘキサン−EtOAcで溶出させ、1.45gの所望の生成物を得て、それをMeOH(10ml)中で再結晶させて、1.20g(14.38%収率)の白色の固形物を得た。フラッシュカラム精製の間に4.50gの出発物質もまた回収した。
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.51-2.56 (m, 1 H), 2.85-2.89 (m, 1 H), 2.95, 2.97 (s, 3 H, 回転異性体), 3.67, 3.80 (s, 3 H, 回転異性体), 3.69-3.86 (m, 1 H), 4.02-4.08 (m, 1 H), 4.62 (dd, J1,2 = 9.5, 28 Hz, 1 H), 5.09-5.17 (m, 1 H), 5.20-5.29 (m, 1 H), 7.29-7.46 (m, 10 H), 7.57-7.60 (m, 4 H);
LC-MS (保持時間: 2.92分, 方法B), MS m/z 446 (M+ +H), 414 (M+- MeOH), 370 (M+- MeOH - CO2).
(2S,4R)−1−ベンジル2−メチル4−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−4−メトキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキシレート(1.29g、2.90mmol)のMeOH(30ml)溶液を含有する冷やしたParr振盪容器に、炭素(10%、湿った)上のパラジウム(0.308g、0.290mmol)を加えた。容器を、水素下25psiの圧力で5時間Parr振盪装置上に置いた。セライトでクエンチした。濾過し、蒸発させ、0.811g(91%)の所望の生成物をオフホワイトの粉末として得た。この物質を、さらに精製せずに次のカップリング反応に使用した。
LC-MS (保持時間: 1.92分, 方法B), MS m/z 312 (M+ +H), 280 (M+- MeOH).
1H NMR (CD3OD) δ 1.31-1.57 (m, 15 H), 1.62-1.65 (m, 1 H), 1.78-1.82 (m, 1 H), 2.11-2.13 (m, 2 H), 2.66-2.69 (m, 1 H), 2.84-2.89 (m, 1 H), 3.00 (s, 3 H), 3.76 (s, 3 H), 4.16 (s, 2 H), 4.30-4.35 (m, 1 H), 4.79-4.81 (m, 1 H), 4.95 (d, J = 12 Hz, 1 H), 5.03 (d, J = 18.5 Hz, 1 H), 5.83-5.87(m, 1 H), 7.32-7.39 (m, 1 H), 7.45-7.56 (m, 4 H), 7.64-7.71 (m, 4 H); LC-MS (保持時間: 3.20分, 方法B), MS m/z 565 (M+ +H).
LC-MS (保持時間: 3.14分, 方法B), MS m/z 551 (M+ +H).
1H NMR (300 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ ppm 1.19 - 1.57 (m, 19 H), 1.75 (d, J=8.78 Hz, 3 H), 1.81 - 1.96 (m, 1 H), 2.15 - 2.34 (m, 3 H), 2.60 - 2.82 (m, 2 H), 3.09 (s, 3 H), 4.07 - 4.24 (m, 3 H), 4.39 - 4.54 (m, 2 H), 4.78 - 4.86 (m, 1 H), 5.25 - 5.38 (m, 1 H), 5.54 - 5.69 (m, 1 H), 7.36 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 (t, J=7.50 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 - 7.72 (m, 6 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 654(M+1+Na).
1H NMR (500 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ ppm 1.25 - 1.64 (m, 15 H), 1.66 - 1.84 (m, 3 H), 1.88 - 2.03 (m, 1 H), 2.10 - 2.43 (m, 3 H), 2.58 - 2.86 (m, 2 H), 3.09 (s, 3 H), 4.06 - 4.27 (m, 1 H), 4.33 - 4.57 (m, 2 H), 4.77 - 4.86 (m, 1 H), 5.29 - 5.45 (m, 1 H), 5.52 - 5.72 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.48 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 (t, J=7.63 Hz, 2 H), 7.53 - 7.84 (m, 6 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 757(M+1+Na).
1H NMR (500 MHz, MeOD) δ ppm 0.86 - 0.97 (m, 1 H), 0.99 - 1.09 (m, 1 H), 1.08 - 1.74 (m, 19 H), 1.80 (dd, J=7.78, 5.95 Hz, 1 H), 1.87 - 2.00 (m, 1 H), 2.01 - 2.17 (m, 1 H), 2.34 - 2.44 (m, J=8.24 Hz, 2 H), 2.63 - 2.77 (m, 2 H), 2.90 - 3.01 (m, 1 H), 3.14 (s, 3 H), 4.05 (d, J=10.38 Hz, 1 H), 4.35 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 4.40 - 4.51 (m, 1 H), 4.76 (d, J=9.77 Hz, 1 H), 5.14 (t, J=9.46 Hz, 1 H), 5.61 - 5.77 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 (t, J=7.63 Hz, 2 H), 7.55 - 7.66 (m, 6 H).
実施例88
tert−ブチル(2R,6S,13aS,14aR,16aS,Z)−2−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−14a−(シクロプロピルスルホニルカルバモイル)−2−メトキシ−8−(2−ニトロフェニルスルホニル)−5,16−ジオキソ−1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13a,14,14a,15,16,16a−ヘキサデカヒドロシクロプロパ[n]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,4,8]トリアザシクロペンタデシン−6−イルカルバメート、化合物2の調製
LC-MS: MS m/z 751 (M+1).
1H NMR (500 MHz, MeOD) δ ppm 1.28 - 1.52 (m, 9 H), 1.51 - 1.74 (m, 2 H), 1.90 - 2.07 (m, 2 H), 2.58 - 2.71 (m, 1 H), 2.78 - 2.91 (m, 1 H), 2.95, 3.01 (s, 3 H, 回転異性体) 3.39 - 3.54 (m, 2 H), 3.56-3.68 (m, 2 H), 3.77 - 3.80 (m, 4 H), 4.00 - 4.17 (m, 1 H), 4.34 (d, J=11.29 Hz, 1 H), 4.74 - 4.81 (m, 1 H), 4.91 - 5.06 (m, 2 H), 5.66 - 5.85 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 - 7.54 (m, 4 H), 7.61 - 7.73 (m, 4 H), 7.75 - 7.90 (m, 3 H), 8.06 - 8.17 (m, 1 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 737 (M+1).
1H NMR (500 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ ppm 1.29 - 1.73 (m, 11 H), 1.90 - 2.12 (m, 2 H), 2.67 (dd, J=13.12, 9.46 Hz, 1 H), 2.88 (d, J=13.43 Hz, 1 H), 3.04 (s, 3 H), 3.40 - 3.55 (m, 2 H), 3.56 - 3.71 (m, 2 H), 3.80 (dd, J=15.41, 3.81 Hz, 1 H), 4.06 (d, J=10.99 Hz, 1 H), 4.26 - 4.38 (m, 1 H), 4.70 - 4.81 (m, 1 H), 4.95 - 5.06 (m, 2 H), 5.59 - 5.90 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.48 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 - 7.58 (m, 4 H), 7.62 - 7.75 (m, 4 H), 7.76 - 7.92 (m, 3 H), 8.01 - 8.21 (m, 1 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 874 (M+1).
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ ppm 1.14 (t, J=7.14 Hz, 3 H), 1.18 - 1.42 (m, 12 H), 1.60 - 1.69 (m, 2 H), 1.83 - 1.96 (m, 2 H), 2.11 (q, J=8.17 Hz, 1 H), 2.51 - 2.61 (m, 2 H), 2.96 (s, 3 H), 3.33 - 3.41 (m, 2 H), 3.43 - 3.65 (m, J=9.51 Hz, 2 H), 3.81 - 3.91 (m, 1 H), 3.98 - 4.10 (m, J=6.83, 6.83, 6.83 Hz, 3 H), 4.58 - 4.72 (m, J=9.33, 4.21 Hz, 1 H), 4.86 - 5.01 (m, 2 H), 5.09 (d, J=13.17 Hz, 1 H), 5.22 (d, J=17.20 Hz, 1 H), 5.50 - 5.81 (m, 2 H), 7.07 (d, J=9.15 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 - 7.41 (m, 1 H), 7.47 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 4 H), 7.61 - 7.74 (m, 4 H), 7.77 - 7.93 (m, 2 H), 7.94 - 8.08 (m, 2 H), 8.43 (s, 1 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 868(M+1+Na).
1H NMR (500 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ ppm 1.37 - 1.53 (m, 13 H), 1.57 - 1.71 (m, 1 H), 1.74 (dd, J=9.77, 5.19 Hz, 1 H), 1.76 - 1.87 (m, 1 H), 1.98 - 2.05 (m, 1 H), 2.09 - 2.22 (m, J=10.99 Hz, 1 H), 2.38 (q, J=9.46 Hz, 1 H), 2.53 - 2.73 (m, 2 H), 3.07 - 3.14 (m, 3 H), 3.35 - 3.46 (m, 2 H), 3.50 - 3.59 (m, 1 H), 3.62 - 3.74 (m, 1 H), 3.99 (d, J=10.99 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 - 4.21 (m, 2 H), 4.26 (t, J=7.63 Hz, 1 H), 4.46 (d, J=10.38 Hz, 1 H), 4.82 - 4.86 (m, 1 H), 5.59 (t, J=10.38 Hz, 1 H), 5.63 - 5.72 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 (t, J=7.63 Hz, 2 H), 7.53 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 7.59 - 7.72 (m, 4 H), 7.78 - 7.92 (m, 3 H), 8.08 - 8.10 (m, 1 H).
LC-MS: MS m/z 818(M+1+Na). 1H NMR (500 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ ppm 1.29 - 1.71 (m, 11 H), 1.72 - 1.96 (m, 2 H), 2.09 - 2.27 (m, 2 H), 2.30 - 2.46 (m, 1 H), 2.80 - 2.90 (m, 1 H), 3.03 (s, 3 H), 3.06 - 3.13 (m, 1 H), 3.45 - 3.62 (m, 2 H), 3.72 (dd, J=14.95, 3.66 Hz, 1 H), 3.78 (d, J=12.21 Hz, 1 H), 4.04 (d, J=12.51 Hz, 1 H), 4.08 - 4.18 (m, 1 H), 4.53 (dd, J=11.44, 3.51 Hz, 1 H), 4.98 - 5.03 (m, 1 H), 5.60 - 5.80 (m, 2 H), 7.37 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 - 7.58 (m, 4 H), 7.62 - 7.73 (m, 4 H), 7.76 - 7.90 (m, 3 H), 8.07 - 8.16 (m, 1 H).
テトラヒドロフラン(2mL)中の(2R,6S,13aS,14aR,16aS,Z)−2−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−6−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)−2−メトキシ−8−(2−ニトロフェニルスルホニル)−5,16−ジオキソ−1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13a,14,14a,15,16,16a−ヘキサデカヒドロシクロプロパ[n]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,4,8]トリアザシクロペンタデシン−14a−カルボン酸(13mg、0.016mmol)およびCDI(3.61mg、0.022mmol)の混合物を、1時間還流した。次いで、それを室温に冷却し、シクロプロパンスルホンアミド(2.70mg、0.022mmol)、続いてDBU(8.39μL、0.056mmol)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で18時間撹拌し、次いでそれを減圧濃縮し、淡黄色の油状物を得た。この油状物に、5mLの水を加え、1NのHClを使用してpH=4に調節した。白色の沈殿物を濾過によって回収し、水で洗浄し、15mgの粗生成物を白色の固形物として得た。2%MeOH/CH2Cl2で溶出するフラッシュクロマトグラフィーによる精製によって、8mgのtert−ブチル(2R,6S,13aS,14aR,16aS,Z)−2−(ビフェニル−4−イル)−14a−(シクロプロピルスルホニルカルバモイル)−2−メトキシ−8−(2−ニトロフェニルスルホニル)−5,16−ジオキソ−1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13a,14,14a,15,16,16a−ヘキサデカヒドロシクロプロパ[n]ピロロ[2,1−c][1,4,8]トリアザシクロペンタデシン−6−イルカルバメートを白色の固形物として得た。LC-MS: MS m/z 889(M+1-MeOH).(この生成物は、同等部分のP1メチルエステル副生成物で汚染されていた。)
HCV NS3/4Aプロテアーゼ複合体酵素アッセイおよび細胞ベースのHCVレプリコンアッセイを本開示において用い、下記のように調製し、実施し、確認した。
BMS株、H77株またはJ4L6S株由来のHCV NS3プロテアーゼ複合体を、下記で説明するように産生した。これらの精製した組換えタンパク質を、均一系アッセイ(下記を参照されたい)において使用するために産生し、HCV NS3タンパク質分解活性の阻害において本開示の化合物がいかに有効であるかを示した。
このインビトロアッセイの目的は、本開示の化合物による上記のようなBMS株、H77株またはJ4L6S株由来のHCV NS3プロテアーゼ複合体の阻害を測定することであった。このアッセイは、HCV NS3タンパク質分解活性の阻害において本開示の化合物がいかに有効であるかを示した。
100−[(δFinh/δFcon)×100]
HCV NS3/4Aプロテアーゼ複合体の阻害における本開示の化合物のインビトロ選択性を示すために、他のセリンまたはシステインプロテアーゼと比較した、特異性アッセイを行った。
50mMのトリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン塩酸塩(Tris−HCl)(pH8)、0、5Mの硫酸ナトリウム(Na2SO4)、50mMのNaCl、0.1mMのEDTA、3%DMSO、0.01%Tween−20、5μMのLLVY−AMCおよび1nMのキモトリプシン。
100mMのNaOAC(酢酸ナトリウム)(pH5.5)、3%DMSO、1mMのTCEP(トリス(2−カルボキシエチル)ホスフィン塩酸塩)、5nMのカテプシンB(酵素ストックは使用前に20mMのTCEPを含有するバッファー中で活性化させた)、およびH2Oで希釈した2μMのZ−FR−AMC。
[1−((UVinh−UVblank)/(UVctl−UVblank))]×100
HCVレプリコン全細胞系を、Lohmann V, Korner F, Koch J, Herian U, Theilmann L, Bartenschlager R., Science 285(5424):110-3 (1999)によって記載されているように確立した。この系によって、本発明者らは、HCV RNA複製に対する本発明者らのHCVプロテアーゼ化合物の効果を評価することができた。手短に言えば、Lohmannの論文に記載されているHCV株1b配列(登録番号:AJ238799)を使用して、HCV cDNAをOperon Technologies、Inc.(Alameda、CA)によって合成し、次いで完全長レプリコンをプラスミドpGem9zf(+)(Promega、Madison、WI)中で標準的な分子生物学技術を使用して構築した。レプリコンは、(i)キャプシドタンパク質の最初の12個のアミノ酸に融合したHCV5’UTR、(ii)ネオマイシンホスホトランスフェラーゼ遺伝子(ネオ)、(iii)脳心筋炎ウイルス(EMCV)からのIRES、および(iv)HCV NS3からNS5B遺伝子およびHCV3’UTRからなる。メーカーの説明書に従ってT7MegaScript転写キット(Ambion、Austin、TX)を使用して、プラスミドDNAをScaIで直線化し、RNA転写物をインビトロで合成した。cDNAのインビトロ転写物を、ヒト肝臓癌細胞系HUH−7にトランスフェクトした。HCVレプリコンを恒常的に発現している細胞についての選択を、選択マーカーであるネオマイシン(G418)の存在下で行った。このように得られた細胞系を、プラス鎖およびマイナス鎖RNA生成、ならびにタンパク質生成について経時で性質決定した。
HCVレプリコンFRETアッセイを、HCVウイルス複製に対する本開示において記載されている化合物の阻害作用をモニターするために開発した。HCVレプリコンを恒常的に発現しているHUH−7細胞を、10%ウシ胎仔血清(FCS)(Sigma)および1mg/mlのG418(Gibco−BRL)を含有するダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)(Gibco−BRL)中で増殖させた。細胞を、前夜に96−ウェル組織培養無菌プレート中に(1.5×104細胞/ウェル)で播種した。化合物および化合物を含有しない対照を、希釈プレート中で4%FCS、1:100ペニシリン/ストレプトマイシン(Gibco−BRL)、1:100L−グルタミンおよび5%DMSOを含有するDMEM中で調製した(アッセイにおいて0.5%のDMSO最終濃度)。化合物/DMSO混合物を細胞に添加し、37℃で4日間インキュベートした。4日後、CC50読取りのためにアラマーブルー(Trek Diagnotstic Systems)を使用して最初に細胞毒性について細胞を評価した。細胞をインキュベートしている培地に10分の1容量のアラマーブルーを加えることによって、化合物の毒性(CC50)を決定した。4h後、Cytofluor Series4000(Perspective Biosystems)を使用して、各ウェルからの蛍光シグナルを、530nmでの励起波長および580nmでの発光波長で読み取った。次いで、プレートをリン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)で完全にすすいだ(3度、150μl)。HCVプロテアーゼ基質、蒸溜水で1倍に希釈した5×細胞ルシフェラーゼ細胞培養溶解試薬(Promega #E153A)、150mMの最終濃度まで加えたNaCl、100%DMSO中の2mMのストックから10μMの最終濃度まで希釈したFRETペプチド基質(上記の酵素アッセイについて説明した通り)を含有する25μlの溶解アッセイ試薬で細胞を溶解した。次いで、プレートを、340nm励起/490nm発光、21サイクルの自動モード、運動モードでのプレート読取りに設定してあるCytofluor4000装置中に置いた。IC50決定について記載したように、EC50決定を行った。
二次的アッセイとして、レプリコンFRETアッセイからのEC50決定を、レプリコンルシフェラーゼレポーターアッセイにおいて確認した。レプリコンルシフェラーゼレポーターアッセイの利用は、Kriegerらによって最初に記載された(Krieger N, Lohmann V, and Bartenschlager R, J. Virol. 75(10):4614-4624 (2001))。本発明者らのFRETアッセイについて記載したレプリコンコンストラクトを、Renillaルシフェラーゼ遺伝子のヒト化形態およびルシフェラーゼ遺伝子の3’末端に直接融合しているリンカー配列をコードするcDNAを挿入することによって改変した。この挿入物は、ネオマイシンマーカー遺伝子の直接上流のコア中に位置するAsc1制限部位を使用して、レプリコンコンストラクトに導入された。1179位での適応的変異(セリンからイソロイシン)もまた導入した(Blight KJ, Kolykhalov, AA, Rice, CM, Science 290(5498):1972-1974)。このHCVレプリコンコンストラクトを恒常的に発現している安定的な細胞系を上記のように産生した。ルシフェラーゼレポーターアッセイを、下記のように修正してHCVレプリコンFRETアッセイのために説明したように設定した。37℃/5%CO2のインキュベーター中で4日間後、Promega Dual−Gloルシフェラーゼアッセイシステムを使用して、Renillaルシフェラーゼ活性について細胞を分析した。培地(100μl)を、細胞を含有する各ウェルから除去した。残りの50μlの培地に、50μlのDual−Gloルシフェラーゼ試薬を加え、プレートを室温で10min〜2h揺動させた。次いで、Dual−Glo Stop & Glo試薬(50μl)を各ウェルに加え、プレートを室温でさらに10min〜2h再び揺動させた。発光プログラムを使用してPackard TopCount NXT上でプレートを読み取った。
%対照= 実験ウェル(+化合物)における平均ルシフェラーゼシグナル
DMSO対照ウェル(−化合物)における平均ルシフェラーゼシグナル
Claims (15)
- 式(I):
(I)
[式中、
R1は、アルコキシ、ヒドロキシ、および−NHSO2R7から選択され;
R2aおよびR2bは独立して、水素およびメチルから選択され;
R3は、アルケニル、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;
R4は、−OR8であり;
R5は、水素、アルキル、およびシクロアルキルから選択され;
R6は、水素、アルキル、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキルアミノカルボニル、アルキルカルボニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、シクロアルキルオキシカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ハロアルコキシカルボニル、ハロアルキル、ハロアルキルカルボニル、ヘテロシクリルオキシカルボニル、および(NRaRb)スルホニルから選択され;
R7は、アルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、ヘテロシクリルカルボニル、および−NRaRbから選択され;該シクロアルキルおよび該(シクロアルキル)アルキルのシクロアルキル部分は、アルケニル、アルコキシ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アリールアルキル、アリールカルボニル、シアノ、シクロアルケニル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロ、ハロアルコキシ、ハロアルキル、および(NReRf)カルボニルから独立して選択される1個、2個、または3個の基で適宜置換されており;RaおよびRbは独立して、水素、アルコキシ、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;ReおよびRfは独立して、水素、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルから選択され;該アリール、該アリールアルキルのアリール部分、および該ヘテロシクリルは、アルコキシ、アルキル、およびハロから独立して選択される1個または2個の置換基で適宜置換されており;
R8は、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルカルボニル、ハロアルコキシアルキル、ハロアルキル、(NRcRd)カルボニル、および−P(O)(OR’)2から選択され;RcおよびRdは独立して、水素、アルキル、およびアリールアルキルから選択され;あるいはRcおよびRdは、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、O、NRx、およびSから選択される1個のさらなるヘテロ原子を含有してもよい5員または6員の単環式ヘテロ環を形成し;Rxは、水素およびアルキルから選択され;R’は、水素およびアルキルから選択され;並びに
Qは、O、S(O)m、およびNR9(mは、0、1、または2である)から独立して選択される1〜3個のヘテロ原子を含有してもよいC3~9飽和または不飽和鎖であり、R9は、水素、アルコキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールスルホニル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルオキシ、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ハロアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルカルボニルから選択される]
の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。 - R1が−NHSO2R7である、請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。
- R7がシクロアルキルである、請求項2に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。
- R2aおよびR2bが水素である、請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。
- Qが0個のヘテロ原子を含有するC6不飽和鎖である、請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。
- 式(II):
(II)
[式中、
R1は、−NHSO2R7であり;
R2aおよびR2bは、水素であり;
R3は、アルケニル、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;
R4は、−OR8であり;
R5は、水素であり;
R6は、アルコキシカルボニルであり;
R7は、アルキル、アリール、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、ヘテロシクリルカルボニル、および−NRaRbから選択され;RaおよびRbは独立して、水素、アルコキシ、アルキル、アリール、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、ハロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、およびヘテロシクリルアルキルから選択され;
R8は、アルコキシアルキル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アリールアルキル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルカルボニル、ハロアルコキシアルキル、ハロアルキル、(NRcRd)カルボニル、および−P(O)(OR’)2から選択され;RcおよびRdは独立して、水素、アルキル、およびアリールアルキルから選択され;あるいはRcおよびRdは、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、O、NRx、およびSから選択される1個のさらなるヘテロ原子を含有してもよい5員または6員の単環式ヘテロ環を形成し;Rxは、水素およびアルキルから選択され;R’は、水素およびアルキルから選択され;並びに
Qは、O、S(O)m、およびNR9(mは、0、1、または2である)から独立して選択される1〜3個のヘテロ原子を含有してもよいC3~9飽和または不飽和鎖であり、R9は、水素、アルコキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル、アルキルカルボニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノカルボニル、アリールスルホニル、シクロアルキル、(シクロアルキル)アルキル、シクロアルキルオキシ、ジアルキルアミノカルボニル、ジアルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、ハロアルキル、およびヘテロシクリルカルボニルから選択される]
の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。 - R7が、シクロアルキルであり;並びに
Qが、0個のヘテロ原子を含有するC6不飽和鎖である、請求項6に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩。 - 請求項1に記載の化合物またはその医薬的に許容される塩、並びに医薬的に許容される担体を含む組成物。
- 抗HCV作用を有する少なくとも1種のさらなる化合物をさらに含む、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- さらなる化合物の少なくとも1つが、インターフェロンまたはリバビリンである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- さらなる化合物の少なくとも1つが、インターロイキン2、インターロイキン6、インターロイキン12、1型ヘルパーT細胞応答の発生を増強する化合物、干渉RNA、アンチセンスRNA、イミキモド、リバビリン、イノシン5’−一リン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ阻害剤、アマンタジン、およびリマンタジンから選択される、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその医薬的に許容される塩の治療上の有効量を患者に投与することを特徴とする、患者におけるHCV感染の治療方法。
- 請求項1に記載の化合物またはその医薬的に許容される塩の前、後、または同時に、抗HCV作用を有する少なくとも1種のさらなる化合物を投与することをさらに特徴とする、請求項13に記載の方法。
- さらなる化合物の少なくとも1つが、インターフェロンまたはリバビリンである、請求項14に記載の方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US86612506P | 2006-11-16 | 2006-11-16 | |
| US60/866,125 | 2006-11-16 | ||
| US11/939,768 US7763584B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-14 | Hepatitis C virus inhibitors |
| US11/939,768 | 2007-11-14 | ||
| PCT/US2007/084788 WO2008064061A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-15 | Macrocyclic peptides as hepatitis c virus inhibitors |
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| EP (1) | EP2086980B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5221552B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE492558T1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2011523651A (ja) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-08-18 | ブリストル−マイヤーズ スクイブ カンパニー | C型肝炎ウイルス阻害剤 |
| WO2011158720A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-22 | 株式会社カネカ | 光学純度が高められた(1r,2s)-1-アミノ-2-ビニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸エステルの製造法 |
| CN102906064A (zh) * | 2010-06-15 | 2013-01-30 | 株式会社钟化 | 光学纯度得以提高了的(1r,2s)-1-氨基-2-乙烯基环丙烷羧酸酯的制造方法 |
| CN102906064B (zh) * | 2010-06-15 | 2015-07-29 | 株式会社钟化 | 光学纯度得以提高了的(1r,2s)-1-氨基-2-乙烯基环丙烷羧酸酯的制造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2086980A1 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| EP2086980B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
| NO20091845L (no) | 2009-06-15 |
| US20080145334A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| ATE492558T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| DE602007011488D1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
| JP5221552B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
| WO2008064061A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
| US7763584B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
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