JP2011154504A - Condominium security system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the crime of a suspicious person in an elevator installed in a building, in a condominium security system. <P>SOLUTION: The condominium security system 10 is provided with a monitoring function application unit 40 for imparting a function which monitors an elevator 26 to a house intercom 36 for each house 24 or a specified house intercom 42 for a resident when the floor number of the housing 24 of the resident who has made an electric lock control unit 20 output an unlocking command by using an authentication unit 22 which authenticates the resident outside an automatic door 16 is matched with the destination floor number of the elevator 26 after the automatic door 16 is opened in response to the command. Thus, it is possible to prevent the crime of a suspicious person in an elevator 26 according to the operation of the monitoring function application unit 40. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an improvement of a security system in an apartment house such as an apartment.

  Conventionally, a security system for collective housing that prevents the intrusion of suspicious people by providing an automatic door with an electric lock that can be unlocked by the resident's ID (key or PIN) at the common entrance of an apartment building such as an apartment. Are known.

  There is an example in which this security system has a common interphone installed outside an automatic door and a residential interphone installed in each house and connected to the common interphone via a communication line. When a person other than a resident, that is, a visitor enters the building, the visitor calls the resident who is visited by the common intercom. The called resident makes a call with a visitor using the house intercom or confirms the visitor's image. When the resident permits the visitor to enter the building, the occupant unlocks the electric lock of the automatic door by remote operation using the house intercom and opens the door. Thereby, a visitor can enter the building. In other words, in an apartment house provided with this security system, a foreigner cannot enter the building without permission from the resident.

  Patent Document 1 listed below describes a security system having a voice recognition device that recognizes voice in an elevator installed in a condominium and an impact recognition device that recognizes the impact of the elevator. In this system, when the voice recognition device recognizes an emergency voice in the elevator, or when the impact recognition device recognizes an impact applied to the emergency stop, it is determined that the suspicious person is in the elevator and an alarm is issued. It is reported.

JP 2000-200396 A

  In a conventional security system for apartment houses, a suspicious person can be prevented from entering by providing an automatic door with an electric lock as described above at a common entrance. However, a suspicious person can enter the building through the automatic door when the automatic door opens when the resident or an alien permitted by the resident enters or exits.

  In an apartment house where such a security system is installed, the security function next to the automatic door is usually the front door of each house. If it does so, there exists a problem that the crime of a suspicious person performed in the common part between an automatic door and a front door cannot be prevented. In particular, since the elevator installed in the common part is a closed room, it is difficult to prevent crimes of suspicious persons in the elevator.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in elevators, there is an example in which a camera for photographing a car is installed, and an image photographed by this camera is usually used after crime damage has occurred. In other words, simply installing a camera in the car will not prevent the crime even if it can deter the crime in the car.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a security system for collective housing that can prevent a crime of a suspicious person in an elevator installed in a common section between an automatic door of a common entrance of a collective housing and a door of each home. It is in.

  The present invention relates to a security system for an apartment house that allows entry of a specific person by an automatic door with an electric lock provided at a common entrance of the apartment house. A residential intercom installed and connected to a common intercom via a communication line, an authentication unit provided outside the automatic door and authenticating that a passerby entering the apartment is a resident here, and a residential intercom And an electric lock control unit that controls the electric lock based on a command from the house intercom or the authentication unit, an elevator provided in a common part of the apartment house, and an electric lock control using the house intercom or the authentication unit The floor number of the residence of the resident who issued the unlocking command to the part matches the floor number of the elevator after the automatic door is opened by the command. If, for its occupants, the identified housing intercom, and having a monitoring function imparting section that imparts a function of monitoring an elevator.

  Further, the elevator has an in-car camera for photographing the inside of the car, and the monitoring function providing unit can display an image photographed by the in-car camera on the specific house intercom.

  Moreover, the monitoring function provision part can ring a specific house intercom.

  Further, the elevator has an in-car camera that takes an image of the inside of the car, the house intercom has a storage unit that stores data, and the monitoring function assigning unit takes an image taken by the camera in the car as a specific house intercom. Can be stored in the storage unit.

  Further, the elevator has a car interphone provided in the car, and the monitoring function providing unit can connect the specific house interphone and the car interphone so that they can talk.

  In addition, the elevator has a crime prevention operation mode, the house intercom has an operation unit that can switch the elevator from the normal operation mode to the crime prevention operation mode, and the monitoring function providing unit is operated by operating the operation unit of the specific house intercom. The elevator can be switched to the crime prevention operation mode.

  According to the security system for an apartment house of the present invention, it is possible to prevent a crime of a suspicious person in an elevator installed in a common part of the apartment house.

It is a figure showing the composition of the security system for apartment houses concerning this embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows an example of control operation of the security system for apartment houses.

  DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a security system for an apartment house according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a security system for an apartment house according to the present embodiment.

  A security system for collective housing (hereinafter simply referred to as “system”) 10 includes an automatic door 16 provided at a common entrance 14 of an apartment house (hereinafter simply referred to as “building”) 12, and unlocking of the automatic door 16. An electric lock 18 that performs locking, an electric lock control unit 20 that controls the electric lock 18, and an outside of the automatic door 16, and authenticates that a passerby entering the building 12 is a resident of the building 12. And an authentication unit 22.

  The building 12 is a building having a plurality of houses 24, for example, an apartment. The elevator 26 is installed in the common part of the building 12 of this embodiment.

  The elevator 26 has an in-car camera 30 and an in-car interphone 32 installed on an operation panel 29 of the car 28. The in-car camera 30 photographs the inside of the car 28. An image taken by the in-car camera 30 is stored in a control unit (not shown) of the elevator 26 and transmitted to a remote monitoring center (not shown) via a communication line as necessary. On the other hand, the interphone 32 in the car is connected to a remote monitoring center via a communication line, and a user in the car 28 and an operator of the monitoring center can make a call. Further, the car interphone 32 has a camera and a display screen, and can exchange images in addition to voice to the monitoring center. In the present embodiment, the case where the in-car camera 30 and the in-car interphone 32 are installed on the operation panel 29 of the car 28 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. 29 may be provided separately.

  The elevator 26 has a normal operation mode and a crime prevention operation mode. The normal operation mode is a mode in which the elevator is operated by a user's operation, for example, a call button operation at the hall or a button operation on the operation panel in the car 28. On the other hand, the crime prevention operation mode is a mode in which, when a user operates a crime prevention button (not shown) provided in the car 28, the car 28 and the buzzer at the hall are sounded, and the elevator is forcibly stopped at each floor. is there.

  The automatic door 16 is an auto-locking door. For this reason, after the automatic door 16 is opened and a passerby passes through it, the automatic door 16 is closed and locked by the electric lock 18.

  The authentication unit 22 includes a determination unit that determines whether the passer is a resident or not based on the resident ID. The resident ID is biological information such as a key, ID number, IC card or fingerprint. The authentication unit 22 is connected to the electric lock control unit 20 and outputs the determination result of the determination unit to the electric lock control unit 20.

  When the resident ID is a key, the determination unit determines whether the owner of the key is a resident based on a key inserted into a key hole provided in the authentication unit 22. When the resident ID is an ID number, the determination unit collates the operation information of the operation button provided in the authentication unit 22 with the resident information stored in the authentication unit 22, and It is determined whether the operator is a resident. That is, the determination means determines that the operator is a resident when the operation information of the operation button matches the resident information. Further, when the resident ID is an IC card or biological information, the determination unit collates information read by a reader provided in the authentication unit 22 with resident information stored in the authentication unit 22. Then, it is determined whether or not the information provider to the reader is a resident.

  When it is determined by the determination means that the passerby is a resident, the authentication unit 22 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock control unit 20 and controls the electric lock control unit 20 to unlock the electric lock 18. To do. Thereby, the automatic door 16 opens and the resident can enter the building 12. In addition, when it determines with a passer being a resident by the determination means, the authentication part 22 may alert | report that the entrance into the building 12 was permitted by display of an audio | voice or a lamp | ramp.

  On the other hand, when the determination means determines that the passer is not a resident, the authentication unit 22 does not permit the passer to enter, the electric lock 18 remains locked, and the automatic door 16 remains closed. At this time, the authentication unit 22 may notify that entry into the building 12 is not permitted by displaying a voice or a lamp.

  The system 10 also includes a shared interphone 34 provided outside the automatic door 16 and a residential interphone 36 that is disposed in each house 24 and connected to the shared interphone via a communication line in the building 12. Each of these intercoms 34 and 36 includes a camera, a display screen, and an operation unit (all not shown). The operation unit of the present embodiment is a button, but is not limited thereto, and a known input interface can also be used. Further, the house intercom 36 is connected to the electric lock control unit 20, and an unlocking command can be output to the electric lock control unit 20 by operating the operation unit of the house intercom 36.

  When a person other than a resident, that is, a visitor enters the building 12, the visitor operates the operation unit of the shared interphone 34, for example, inputs the room number of the visited house 24. Then, the house intercom 36 installed in the house 24 rings, and a visitor photographed with the camera of the common interphone 34 is displayed on the display screen of the intercom 36. The visitor and the resident who is called by the visitor communicate with each other through the shared and residential intercoms 34 and 36. When the resident permits the visitor to enter the building 12, the resident operates the operation unit of the house intercom 36 to unlock the electric lock 18 and open the automatic door 16. Thereby, a visitor can enter the building 12. In other words, an outpatient cannot enter the building 12 without permission from the resident.

  Moreover, the housing intercom 36 has a storage unit 38 for storing data. When the resident is absent, the storage unit 38 can store the sound of the visitor collected by the shared interphone 34 or the image of the visitor taken by the camera of the shared interphone 34.

  In the system 10 according to this embodiment, the automatic door 16 is opened based on the floor number of the resident's house 24 that has output the unlocking command to the electric lock control unit 20 using the house intercom 36 or the authentication unit 22 and the command. When the destination floor number of the subsequent elevator 26 coincides, the housing intercom 36 of the house 24 has a monitoring function giving unit 40 that gives a function of monitoring the elevator 26. In order to distinguish the house intercom 36 installed in the resident's house 24 commanded to the electric lock control unit 20 from the house interphone 36 installed in the other house 24, the specific house is hereinafter designated. This is referred to as an intercom 42.

  With this configuration, it is possible to prevent a suspicious person's crime from being performed in the elevator 26 in the common area between the automatic door 16 and the door of the house 24. That is, since the resident who uses the specific house intercom 42 monitors the inside of the car 28 by giving the function to monitor the elevator 26 to the specific house intercom 42 by the monitoring function providing unit 40, the car 28 is not a closed room. . And since the suspicious person who noticed that the car 28 is not a closed room and is monitored by a resident is naturally unable to take a suspicious action, the crime in the car 28 can be surely prevented. Hereinafter, the structure of the monitoring function provision part 40 is demonstrated concretely.

  The monitoring function provision unit 40 is connected to the authentication unit 22, the house intercom 36, and the operation panel 29 of the car 28, and these output various signals to the monitoring function provision unit 40. Specifically, the authentication unit 22 outputs the floor information of the residence 24 of the resident who is authenticated by the authentication unit 22 together with the unlocking command. Moreover, the house intercom 36 outputs the floor information of the house 24 where the house intercom 36 is installed together with the unlocking command. The operation panel 29 of the car 28 outputs destination floor information by button operation.

  When the floor information of the resident's house 24 corresponding to the unlocking command matches the floor information of the destination after the automatic door 16 is opened by the unlocking command, the monitoring function giving unit 40 matches the user in the car 28. Is displayed as a resident or a person authorized by the resident, and an image photographed by the in-car camera 30 is displayed on the specific house intercom 42. Thus, the monitoring function provision unit 40 provides the state in the car 28 only for the specific residential intercom 42 from the viewpoint of privacy protection. Note that after the automatic door 16 is opened by the unlocking command, it can be determined by counting a predetermined time by a timer or detecting the open / closed state of the automatic door 16.

  Thereby, the resident who is at home in the house 24 where the interphone 42 is installed can monitor the inside of the car 28 via the display screen of the specific house interphone 42. At this time, it is also preferable for the monitoring function providing unit 40 to ring the specific house intercom 42 in order to make the resident who is at home notice.

  Moreover, the monitoring function provision part 40 memorize | stores the image image | photographed with the car camera 30 in the memory | storage part 38 of the specific residence intercom 42. FIG. Thereby, even if a resident is absent in the house 24 where the specific house intercom 42 is installed, the state in the car 28 can be confirmed later.

  Moreover, the monitoring function provision part 40 connects the specific house intercom 42 and the intercom 32 in a car so that a telephone call is possible. Thereby, the resident who is at home in the house 24 in which the interphone 42 is installed can make a call with the user in the car 28, and when the user is a suspicious person, a warning can be given by voice. Since the suspicious person who notices being monitored by the resident cannot naturally take suspicious behavior, the crime in the car 28 can be surely prevented.

  Furthermore, the monitoring function provision unit 40 can also switch the elevator 26 to the crime prevention operation mode by operating the operation unit of the specific house intercom 42. In this case, a switch capable of switching the elevator 26 from the normal operation mode to the crime prevention operation mode is provided in the operation unit of the specific house intercom 42. Even if a crime is likely to occur in the elevator 26, the closed function of the car 28 is eliminated by switching to the crime prevention operation mode by the monitoring function providing unit 40, so that the subsequent crime can be prevented. .

  Next, an example of the control operation of the system 10 of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As an example, a control operation when a resident enters the building 12 will be described.

  First, in step S101, the authentication unit 22 determines whether or not a resident. If it is determined that the user is a resident, that is, the user is authenticated as a resident, the process proceeds to step S102, where the electric lock 18 is unlocked and the automatic door 16 is opened, allowing entry into the building 12. At this time, the residence information of the authenticated resident, that is, the floor number of the residence 24 is transmitted from the authentication unit 22 to the monitoring function providing unit 40. On the other hand, if it is determined that the person is not a resident, the automatic door 16 remains closed, and entry into the building 12 becomes impossible.

  In step S <b> 103, when the resident operates the operation panel 29 in the car 28, the destination floor is detected, and this destination floor information is transmitted to the monitoring function providing unit 40.

  In step S104, it is determined whether or not the floor number of the resident's house 24 and the destination floor of the elevator 26 are the same. When those floors are the same, it progresses to step S105, the specific house intercom 42 is sounded, and the image in the car 28 is displayed on the display screen of the intercom 42. On the other hand, if the floors are not the same, the process returns to step S103.

  In step S <b> 106, it is determined whether or not there is a suspicious person in the car 28 by a resident who uses the specific house intercom 42 (a resident different from the resident entering the building 12). If it is determined that there is a suspicious person, the process proceeds to step S107, where the specific interphone 42 and the car interphone 32 are connected so as to be able to talk, and a resident who uses the specific residential interphone 42 calls the suspicious person. On the other hand, if it is determined that there is no suspicious person, the control operation ends.

  In step S108, it is determined whether or not the resident who uses the specific house intercom 42 has been able to prevent a crime by calling with a suspicious person. When the crime is prevented, the control operation ends. On the other hand, if the crime is not likely to be prevented, the process proceeds to step S109, and the resident who uses the specific house intercom 42 switches the elevator 26 to the crime prevention operation mode. Thereby, the closed room state in the car 28 is eliminated, and crime is reliably prevented.

  In this embodiment, although the case where the authentication part 22 and the common intercom 34 were each provided in the outer side of the automatic door 16 was demonstrated, it is not limited to this structure. The authentication unit 22 and the common interphone 34 may be provided integrally. Thereby, those 22 and 34 can have a common operation part.

  10 Housing Security System, 12 Housing, 14 Common Entrance, 16 Automatic Door, 18 Electric Lock, 20 Electric Lock Control Unit, 22 Authentication Unit, 24 Housing, 26 Elevator, 28 Car, 30 Car Camera, 32 Car Intercom, 34 Shared intercom, 36 Residential intercom, 38 Storage unit, 40 Surveillance function assigning unit, 42 Specified residential intercom.

Claims (6)

In the security system for collective housing that allows entry of specific persons by automatic doors with electric locks installed at the common entrance of the housing complex,
A common intercom provided outside the automatic door;
A house intercom installed in each house and connected to a common intercom via a communication line;
An authentication unit that is provided outside the automatic door and authenticates that the passerby entering the apartment is a resident here;
An electric lock control unit that is connected to the housing intercom and the authentication unit and controls the electric lock based on a command of the house intercom or the authentication unit;
An elevator installed in a common area of the apartment,
If the number of floors of the resident's house whose unlocking command is output to the electric lock control unit using the housing intercom or the authentication unit matches the number of destination floors of the elevator after the automatic door is opened by that command, the residence A monitoring function giving unit for giving a function to monitor an elevator to the specified residential intercom for the person,
A security system for collective housing, characterized by comprising: The security system for collective housing according to claim 1,
The elevator has an in-car camera that captures the inside of the car,
The monitoring function giving unit displays an image taken by the car camera on the specific house intercom.
This is a security system for collective housing. In the security system for apartment houses according to claim 2,
The monitoring function assigning unit sounds a specific residential intercom.
This is a security system for collective housing. The security system for collective housing according to claim 1,
The elevator has an in-car camera that captures the inside of the car,
The residential intercom has a storage unit for storing data,
The monitoring function giving unit stores the image taken by the car camera in the storage unit of the specific house intercom.
This is a security system for collective housing. In the security system for apartment houses as described in any one of Claim 1 to 4,
The elevator has a car intercom provided in the car,
The monitoring function assigning unit connects the specific house intercom and the car intercom so that they can make a call.
This is a security system for collective housing. The security system for collective housing according to claim 5,
The elevator has a crime prevention operation mode,
The residential intercom has an operation unit that can switch the elevator from the normal operation mode to the crime prevention operation mode,
The monitoring function providing unit switches the elevator to the crime prevention operation mode by operating the operation unit of the specific house intercom.
This is a security system for collective housing.

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