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JP2011252255A - Release sheet and adhesive object - Google Patents

Release sheet and adhesive object Download PDF

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JP2011252255A
JP2011252255A JP2010126893A JP2010126893A JP2011252255A JP 2011252255 A JP2011252255 A JP 2011252255A JP 2010126893 A JP2010126893 A JP 2010126893A JP 2010126893 A JP2010126893 A JP 2010126893A JP 2011252255 A JP2011252255 A JP 2011252255A
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release
layer
sheet
basis weight
release layer
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Kosuke Toda
航介 戸田
Daisuke Tomita
大介 冨田
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Lintec Corp
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Lintec Corp
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Priority to CN2011101354137A priority patent/CN102268843A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a release sheet which is capable of reducing an adhesive residue generated when releasing an adhesive sheet from a release sheet.SOLUTION: A release sheet has a paper base material and a release layer provided on the paper base material. The release layer contains a release agent resin including a silicone resin. The release sheet has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more on the side on which the release layer is provided. When assuming that the basis weight of the release layer is a basis weight A [g/m] and the basis weight of a release agent single body layer of the release layer which is not impregnated into the paper base material is a basis weight B [g/m], the mass ratio B/A is from 0.20 to 0.80.

Description

本発明は剥離シート及び粘着体に関するものであり、特に、粘着シートがラベル加工される用途で用いられる剥離シート及び粘着体に関する。   The present invention relates to a release sheet and a pressure-sensitive adhesive body, and particularly relates to a release sheet and a pressure-sensitive adhesive body that are used in applications where the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is labeled.

従来、粘着層を有する粘着シートと、紙基材上に剥離層が設けられた剥離シートとを備え、粘着層と剥離層が密着するように貼り合わされた粘着体が知られている。このような粘着体では、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離した後においても、剥離シート上に粘着層の一部が残るいわゆる糊残り現象が発生する場合がある。糊残り現象は、紙基材上に設けられた剥離層にピンホールや凹凸ができてそこに粘着剤が入り込み、その入り込んだ粘着剤が、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離する際に破断されて発生すると考えられている。   DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the adhesive body provided with the adhesive sheet which has an adhesion layer, and the peeling sheet in which the peeling layer was provided on the paper base material was bonded so that an adhesion layer and a peeling layer might adhere | attach was known. In such an adhesive body, even after the adhesive sheet is peeled from the release sheet, a so-called adhesive residue phenomenon in which a part of the adhesive layer remains on the release sheet may occur. The adhesive residue phenomenon is caused when pinholes and irregularities are formed in the release layer provided on the paper substrate, and the adhesive enters there, and the adhesive that enters is broken when the adhesive sheet is peeled from the release sheet. It is thought to occur.

粘着シート用の粘着剤は、溶剤型粘着剤が用いられるのが一般的であったが、近年、地球環境保護や労働環境等を改善させるために、水系のエマルション型に急速に転換されてきている。同様に、剥離シートに使用される剥離剤も、溶剤型剥離剤から無溶剤型剥離剤への転換が進んでいる。これら水系粘着剤や無溶剤型剥離剤が使用された粘着体では、糊残り現象が特に発生しやすくなる。   In general, solvent-type adhesives are used as adhesives for adhesive sheets, but in recent years, they have been rapidly converted to water-based emulsion types in order to improve the global environment and improve the working environment. Yes. Similarly, the release agent used for the release sheet is also being converted from a solvent-type release agent to a solventless release agent. In the pressure-sensitive adhesive body using these water-based pressure-sensitive adhesives and solvent-free release agents, the adhesive residue phenomenon is particularly likely to occur.

ところで、ラベル加工された粘着シートをラベリングする時に糊残り現象が発生すると、ラベリング後に剥離シートの剥離層面が接触するガイドローラ等に、粘着剤の一部が転着することがある。このような粘着剤の転着は、紙送り不良や、ラベラーの動作不良等を引き起こし、ラベリングの作業性を低下させる原因になる。   By the way, when an adhesive residue phenomenon occurs when labeling a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that has been subjected to labeling, a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be transferred to a guide roller or the like that contacts the release layer surface of the release sheet after labeling. Such transfer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive causes a paper feed failure, a labeler operation failure, and the like, and causes a reduction in labeling workability.

従来、糊残り現象を防止するために、所定の紙基材に剥離剤樹脂を0.8〜1.5g/mの坪量で塗布するとともに、剥離層の紙基材に含浸されていない部分(剥離剤単体層)の厚みを30〜150nmに調整した剥離シートが知られている(特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, in order to prevent the adhesive residue phenomenon, a release resin is applied to a predetermined paper base at a basis weight of 0.8 to 1.5 g / m 2 and the paper base of the release layer is not impregnated. There is known a release sheet in which the thickness of a part (release agent single layer) is adjusted to 30 to 150 nm (see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−203561号公報JP 2009-203561 A

しかし特許文献1の剥離シートでは、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離したときの糊残りを十分に防止することができず、ラベリングの作業性を十分に向上させることができない。   However, the release sheet of Patent Document 1 cannot sufficiently prevent the adhesive residue when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is peeled from the release sheet, and the workability of labeling cannot be sufficiently improved.

そこで、本発明は、例えばラベリングするときのように、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離したときに、剥離シート上に残存する粘着剤の量を低減させることが可能な剥離シート、及び粘着体を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides a release sheet and an adhesive body that can reduce the amount of adhesive remaining on the release sheet when the adhesive sheet is released from the release sheet, for example, when labeling. The purpose is to do.

本発明に係る剥離シートは、紙基材と、紙基材上に設けられた剥離層とを有し、剥離層が、シリコーン樹脂からなる剥離剤樹脂を含有し、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面が、平滑度2500秒以上であるとともに、剥離層の坪量を坪量A[g/m]とし、紙基材に含浸されていない剥離層の剥離剤単体層の坪量を坪量B[g/m]とした場合、質量比率B/Aが0.20〜0.80であることを特徴とする。 The release sheet according to the present invention has a paper base material and a release layer provided on the paper base material, the release layer contains a release agent resin made of a silicone resin, and a release layer of the release sheet is provided. The surface of the release layer has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more, the basis weight of the release layer is the basis weight A [g / m 2 ], and the basis weight of the release agent single layer of the release layer not impregnated in the paper substrate When the amount is a basis weight B [g / m 2 ], the mass ratio B / A is 0.20 to 0.80.

本発明に係る剥離シートは、紙基材の剥離層が設けられる側の面が、平滑度1000秒以上で、透気度31,000秒以上であることが好ましい。例えば坪量Aは、0.50〜2.50g/mである。また坪量Bは例えば、0.20〜2.00g/mである。 In the release sheet according to the present invention, the surface of the paper base on which the release layer is provided preferably has a smoothness of 1000 seconds or more and an air permeability of 31,000 seconds or more. For example, the basis weight A is 0.50 to 2.50 g / m 2 . The basis weight B is, for example, 0.20 to 2.00 g / m 2 .

本発明に係る粘着体は、紙基材、及び紙基材上に設けられた剥離層を有する剥離シートと、剥離層上に設けられた粘着層とを有し、剥離層が、シリコーン樹脂からなる剥離剤樹脂を含有し、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面が、平滑度2500秒以上であるとともに、剥離層の坪量を坪量A[g/m]とし、紙基材に含浸されていない剥離層の剥離剤単体層の坪量を坪量B[g/m]とした場合、質量比率B/Aが0.20〜0.80であることを特徴とする。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive body according to the present invention has a paper base material, a release sheet having a release layer provided on the paper base material, and an adhesive layer provided on the release layer, and the release layer is made of a silicone resin. The surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more, and the basis weight of the release layer is a basis weight A [g / m 2 ]. When the basis weight of the release agent single layer of the release layer not impregnated in the material is the basis weight B [g / m 2 ], the mass ratio B / A is 0.20 to 0.80. .

本発明では、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離するときに、剥離シート上に残存する粘着剤の量を低減させることができ、さらに、ラベル加工された粘着シートのラベリングの作業性を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is peeled from the release sheet, the amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive remaining on the release sheet can be reduced, and further, the labeling work of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet can be improved. it can.

以下本発明について実施形態を用いてさらに詳細に説明する。
本発明の一実施形態に係る剥離シートは、紙基材と、この紙基材上に設けられる剥離層とを備える。また、本発明の一実施形態に係る粘着体は、上記剥離シートと、剥離シートの剥離層の上に設けられた粘着シートとを備える。粘着シートは、基材シートと、この基材シートの少なくとも一方の面に粘着層が設けられたものであって、粘着層は粘着体において剥離層に密着している。ただし、粘着シートは、基材シートがないものであっても良い。粘着体は、特に限定されるわけではないが、例えばラベル加工された粘着シートがラベラー等によって被着体にラベリングされて使用されるものである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using embodiments.
A release sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a paper base material and a release layer provided on the paper base material. Moreover, the adhesive body which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is equipped with the said peeling sheet and the adhesive sheet provided on the peeling layer of the peeling sheet. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is a base sheet and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on at least one surface of the base sheet, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in close contact with the release layer in the pressure-sensitive adhesive body. However, the adhesive sheet may be one without a base sheet. The pressure-sensitive adhesive body is not particularly limited, but for example, a label-processed pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used by being labeled on an adherend by a labeler or the like.

本実施形態の剥離層は、紙基材の一方の面に剥離剤樹脂が塗工された後硬化されることにより形成されるものであって、剥離層の一部は紙基材に含浸されている。剥離層を形成するための剥離剤樹脂は、シリコーン樹脂が使用される。剥離剤樹脂は、例えばエマルション型、溶剤型、無溶剤型等の形態で、紙基材に塗布されるが、環境負荷等を低減させるために無溶剤型が好ましい。紙基材に塗布された剥離剤樹脂は、ラジカル重合型、縮合型、付加型、架橋型、又は開環重合型反応系などの硬化機構で硬化される。剥離剤樹脂としてはこれらの中でも、付加型反応系シリコーン樹脂が特に好ましい。付加型反応系シリコーン樹脂としては、1分子中に少なくとも2個のビニル基等のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、1分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサンおよび白金系触媒を含み、所望により反応抑制剤等を含有するものが挙げられる。   The release layer of the present embodiment is formed by applying a release agent resin on one surface of a paper base material and then curing, and a part of the release layer is impregnated into the paper base material. ing. A silicone resin is used as the release agent resin for forming the release layer. The release agent resin is applied to the paper substrate in the form of, for example, an emulsion type, a solvent type, or a solvent-free type, but a solvent-free type is preferable in order to reduce environmental load and the like. The release agent resin applied to the paper substrate is cured by a curing mechanism such as a radical polymerization type, a condensation type, an addition type, a crosslinking type, or a ring-opening polymerization type reaction system. Among these, as the release agent resin, an addition-type reactive silicone resin is particularly preferable. Examples of the addition-type reactive silicone resin include organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups such as vinyl groups in one molecule, organopolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and Examples include those containing a platinum-based catalyst and optionally containing a reaction inhibitor and the like.

本実施形態では、剥離層を形成するために紙基材に塗工され硬化された剥離剤樹脂の坪量(すなわち、剥離層の坪量)を坪量A[g/m]とし、剥離層の剥離剤単体層の坪量を坪量B[g/m]とした場合、剥離層に対する剥離剤単体層の質量比率B/Aは0.20〜0.80とされる。なお、剥離剤単体層とは、剥離層のうち紙基材に含浸されていない部分のことをいう(後述する坪量Bの測定方法を参照)。 In this embodiment, the basis weight (that is, the basis weight of the release layer) of the release agent resin that has been applied to the paper substrate and cured to form the release layer is defined as the basis weight A [g / m 2 ]. When the basis weight of the release agent single layer of the layer is the basis weight B [g / m 2 ], the mass ratio B / A of the release agent single layer to the release layer is 0.20 to 0.80. In addition, a release agent simple substance layer means the part which is not impregnated in the paper base material among release layers (refer the measuring method of the basic weight B mentioned later).

質量比率B/Aが0.20より小さいと、紙基材表面が剥離層によって十分に覆われなくなり、剥離層表面に発生する凹凸やピンホールを十分に防止することができなくなる。したがって、剥離シートから粘着シートを剥離した場合に、剥離層上に残存する粘着剤の量(粘着剤残存量)、すなわち糊残り量を少なくすることが難しくなる。一方、質量比率B/Aが0.80より大きいと、紙基材に対する剥離層の密着力(投錨力)が不十分となって、粘着層上に剥離層の一部が転写するおそれがある。質量比率B/Aは、糊残りや剥離層の粘着剤への転写をより効果的に防止するために、0.25〜0.60であることが好ましい。   When the mass ratio B / A is smaller than 0.20, the surface of the paper substrate is not sufficiently covered with the release layer, and unevenness and pinholes generated on the release layer surface cannot be sufficiently prevented. Therefore, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is peeled from the release sheet, it becomes difficult to reduce the amount of pressure-sensitive adhesive remaining on the release layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive remaining amount), that is, the amount of adhesive remaining. On the other hand, if the mass ratio B / A is larger than 0.80, the adhesion (peeling force) of the release layer to the paper substrate becomes insufficient, and a part of the release layer may be transferred onto the adhesive layer. . The mass ratio B / A is preferably 0.25 to 0.60 in order to more effectively prevent adhesive residue and transfer of the release layer to the adhesive.

また、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面を、平滑度2500秒以上とするとともに、質量比率B/Aを0.20〜0.80とすることにより、粘着シートを剥離シートから高速剥離した場合でも、剥離シートの剥離力を適切な値に維持することができる。そのため、ラベル抜き加工とカス取りを30m/分程度の速度で行ってもラベルがカスとともに一緒に除去されてしまう身上がりが発生することはない。また、ラベリングを高速(例えば、100m/分以上)で行っても、剥離不良が発生することもない。   In addition, the surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more, and the mass ratio B / A is 0.20 to 0.80. Even when peeled, the peel force of the release sheet can be maintained at an appropriate value. For this reason, even if the label removal process and the scrap removal are performed at a speed of about 30 m / min, the label is not removed together with the scraps. Moreover, even if the labeling is performed at a high speed (for example, 100 m / min or more), no peeling failure occurs.

剥離層を形成するために紙基材に塗工され硬化された剥離剤樹脂の坪量Aは、0.30〜3.00g/mであることが好ましく、0.50〜2.50g/mであることがより好ましい。また、剥離剤単体層の坪量Bは、0.10〜2.40g/mであることが好ましく、0.20〜2.00g/mであることがより好ましい。剥離剤は、例えばグラビアコーター、ロッドコーター、又はエアードクターコーターなどの公知の方法で紙基材に塗工される。 The basis weight A of the release resin applied and cured on the paper base material to form the release layer is preferably 0.30 to 3.00 g / m 2 , and is preferably 0.50 to 2.50 g / m 2. more preferably m 2. The basis weight B of the release agent alone layer is preferably 0.10~2.40g / m 2, and more preferably 0.20~2.00g / m 2. The release agent is applied to the paper substrate by a known method such as a gravure coater, a rod coater, or an air doctor coater.

紙基材は、原紙と、原紙の一面又は両面に設けられた目止め層とを有し、剥離層が紙基材の目止め層が設けられた側の面に設けられるものであることが好ましい。   The paper base has a base paper and a sealing layer provided on one or both sides of the base paper, and the release layer is provided on the side of the paper base on which the sealing layer is provided. preferable.

紙基材の少なくとも剥離層が設けられる側の面は、平滑度1000秒以上、透気度31,000秒以上とされている。また、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面は、剥離層が設けられることによってその平滑度が高められ、平滑度2500秒以上となる。   At least the surface of the paper substrate on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 1000 seconds or more and an air permeability of 31,000 seconds or more. Further, the smoothness of the surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided is increased by providing the release layer, and the smoothness becomes 2500 seconds or more.

紙基材の平滑度及び透気度がこのように高い値に設定されると、紙基材への剥離剤樹脂の浸み込み量が制御され、質量比率A/Bが0.20〜0.80に調整されやすくなる。また、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面の平滑度が2500秒以上であるため、剥離層表面におけるピンホールや凹凸が低減され、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離した際の糊残りを低減させやすくなる。   When the smoothness and air permeability of the paper base material are set to such high values, the amount of the release agent resin penetrated into the paper base material is controlled, and the mass ratio A / B is 0.20 to 0. .80 is easily adjusted. Moreover, since the smoothness of the surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided is 2500 seconds or more, pinholes and irregularities on the release layer surface are reduced, and the adhesive residue when the adhesive sheet is released from the release sheet is reduced. It becomes easy to reduce.

糊残りをより効果的に低減させるために、紙基材の少なくとも剥離層が設けられる側の面は、平滑度が1600秒以上であることが好ましく、また、透気度は100,000秒以上であることが好ましい。さらに、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面の平滑度は、4000秒以上であることが好ましい。   In order to reduce the adhesive residue more effectively, at least the surface of the paper base on which the release layer is provided preferably has a smoothness of 1600 seconds or more, and an air permeability of 100,000 seconds or more. It is preferable that Furthermore, the smoothness of the surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided is preferably 4000 seconds or more.

原紙としては、特に限定されるものではなく、剥離シートに一般的に用いられるものが使用され、例えば上質紙、再生紙、クラフト紙、ロール紙、グラシン紙などが好適に使用される。また、原紙は、セルロース繊維を主成分とする限りは、他の繊維例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステルなどの繊維が少量含有されていても良い。原紙に使用されるパルプとしては、N−BKP(針葉樹晒硫酸塩パルプ)、N−BSP(針葉樹晒亜硫酸パルプ)、L−BKP(広葉樹晒硫酸塩パルプ)、又はL−BSP(広葉樹晒亜硫酸パルプ)等が例示される。   The base paper is not particularly limited, and those generally used for release sheets are used. For example, high-quality paper, recycled paper, craft paper, roll paper, glassine paper and the like are preferably used. In addition, the base paper may contain a small amount of other fibers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyester as long as the cellulose fiber is the main component. The pulp used for the base paper is N-BKP (softwood bleached sulfite pulp), N-BSP (softwood bleached sulfite pulp), L-BKP (hardwood bleached sulfate pulp), or L-BSP (hardwood bleached sulfite pulp). And the like.

原紙の坪量は、特に限定されるものではないが、好ましくは20〜250g/m、より好ましくは30〜150g/mである。坪量が20g/m未満になると紙の強度が低下し、剥離剤の塗工工程において作業性が劣ることがあり、250g/mを超えるとコストが高くなる。 Although the basic weight of a base paper is not specifically limited, Preferably it is 20-250 g / m < 2 >, More preferably, it is 30-150 g / m < 2 >. When the basis weight is less than 20 g / m 2, the strength of the paper is lowered, and the workability may be deteriorated in the coating process of the release agent, and when it exceeds 250 g / m 2 , the cost is increased.

目止め層としては、従来公知の水溶性樹脂等の塗料が塗工されて形成されたものが使用される。目止め層用の塗料としては、デンプンやポリビニルアルコール等のバインダー、所望により添加されるサイズ剤、着色剤、流動性調整剤、消泡剤等の添加剤、及び溶媒等を含む塗料等が使用される。塗料は、例えばエアードクターコーター、サイズプレスコーター、ゲートロールコーター、ナイフコーター、又はリバースコーターなどの公知の方法によって原紙に塗工される。これらの中でも、目止め層を原紙両面に設けることができるオンマシン(すなわち、抄紙中)でのサイズプレスコーターが、生産性や品質安定性を高めることができるため好ましい。   As the sealing layer, a layer formed by applying a paint such as a conventionally known water-soluble resin is used. As the coating material for the sealing layer, a coating material containing a binder such as starch or polyvinyl alcohol, an additive such as a sizing agent, a coloring agent, a fluidity adjusting agent, an antifoaming agent, or the like, and a solvent as required. Is done. The paint is applied to the base paper by a known method such as an air doctor coater, a size press coater, a gate roll coater, a knife coater, or a reverse coater. Among these, an on-machine (that is, in papermaking) size press coater in which a sealing layer can be provided on both sides of the base paper is preferable because productivity and quality stability can be improved.

目止め層が両面に設けられる場合、目止め層を形成する塗料の塗工量(固形分)の両面合計は、特に限定されないが、目止め性能を効果的に発揮させ、かつ剥離剤樹脂の浸み込みを適度に抑えるために、好ましくは1〜10g/m、より好ましくは2.1〜5.0g/mとされる。すなわち、片面あたりの塗料の塗工量(固形分)は、好ましくは0.5〜5g/m、より好ましくは1.05〜2.5g/mとされる。 When the sealing layer is provided on both surfaces, the total amount of both sides of the coating amount (solid content) of the coating material forming the sealing layer is not particularly limited. In order to moderate penetration, it is preferably 1 to 10 g / m 2 , more preferably 2.1 to 5.0 g / m 2 . That is, the coating amount (solid content) of the paint per side is preferably 0.5 to 5 g / m 2 , more preferably 1.05 to 2.5 g / m 2 .

紙基材の平滑度及び透気度を調整するために、原紙にスーパーカレンダー処理が施されることが好ましく、またダンピングマシン等によって原紙の水分が適宜調整されることが好ましい。   In order to adjust the smoothness and air permeability of the paper base material, it is preferable that the base paper is subjected to a super calender treatment, and the moisture of the base paper is preferably adjusted as appropriate by a damping machine or the like.

粘着シートの基材シートとしては、紙類、プラスチックシート等が使用される。粘着層を形成するための粘着剤としては、アクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤等が使用され、これらの中でもアクリル系粘着剤が特に好ましい。また、粘着剤の塗工液は、エマルション型、溶剤型、無溶剤型の形態のいずれでも良い。   As the base sheet of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, papers, plastic sheets and the like are used. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, urethane pressure-sensitive adhesives, rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, and the like are used, and among these, acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are particularly preferable. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive coating solution may be any of an emulsion type, a solvent type, and a solventless type.

以上のように本実施形態では、剥離層に対する剥離剤単体層の質量比率B/Aが0.20以上とされることにより、紙基材表面が剥離層によって十分に覆われることになる。これにより、剥離層表面の平滑度が高い(2500秒以上)ことと相俟って、剥離シートの剥離層が設けられた側の面に、凹凸やピンホールができにくくなり、粘着シートを剥離シートから剥離した際、糊残りが発生しにくくなる。そのため、例えば、ラベル加工された粘着シートをラベリングする場合に、ラベラーのガイドローラ等に粘着剤が付着することが防止され、ラベリングの作業性を良好なものに維持することができる。また、剥離層に無溶剤型、粘着層にエマルション型のものが使用されるような場合でも、糊残りを十分に低減させることが可能である。   As described above, in this embodiment, when the mass ratio B / A of the release agent single layer to the release layer is 0.20 or more, the paper substrate surface is sufficiently covered with the release layer. As a result, coupled with the high smoothness of the release layer surface (2500 seconds or more), it becomes difficult to form irregularities and pinholes on the surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided, and the adhesive sheet is peeled off. When peeled from the sheet, adhesive residue is less likely to occur. Therefore, for example, when labeling a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that has been subjected to labeling, it is possible to prevent the adhesive from adhering to a guide roller or the like of the labeler, and to maintain good labeling workability. Further, even when a solvent-free type is used for the release layer and an emulsion type is used for the adhesive layer, the adhesive residue can be sufficiently reduced.

なお、本明細書において、平滑度はJIS P 8119:1998に準じて測定したもの、透気度はJAPAN TAPPI NO.5−2:2000に準じて測定したもの、紙の坪量はJIS P8124:1988に準じて測定したものである。また、叩解度は、JIS P 8121:1995. パルプのろ水度試験方法に準拠して、ショッパー・リグラー形叩解度試験機により測定したものである。   In the present specification, the smoothness is measured according to JIS P 8119: 1998, and the air permeability is determined by JAPAN TAPPI NO. The basis weight of the paper measured according to 5-2: 2000 was measured according to JIS P8124: 1988. The beating degree is JIS P 8121: 1995. It was measured by a shopper-regler type beating degree tester in accordance with the freeness test method for pulp.

また、剥離層を形成するために紙基材に塗工されて硬化された剥離剤樹脂(すなわち、剥離層)の坪量A[g/m]は、剥離剤樹脂の塗工量(固形分)であって、剥離層面の蛍光X線測定により、単位面積当たりのケイ素の存在量を基にして求められるものである。一方、剥離剤単体層の坪量Bは、以下のように求めたものである。まず剥離層の剥離剤単体層の厚みを、X線光電子分光分析法を用いて測定する。具体的には、先ず、アルゴンビームで剥離層面を30秒間スパッタ掘削した後、X線光電子分光分析法にて、剥離層面の構成原子中のケイ素濃度を測定し、これをケイ素濃度の初期値とする。次いで、ケイ素濃度の初期値の測定で掘削した領域と同じ領域をさらに一定時間スパッタ掘削し、X線光電子分光分析法にて、掘削された剥離層面の構成原子中のケイ素濃度を測定する。これを繰り返し行い、剥離層の各深さでのケイ素濃度を測定する。なお、剥離層の掘削された深さは、単位時間当たりのスパッタ掘削厚みを基にして算出できる。
ここで、剥離層の深さ方向のケイ素濃度が、初期値の90%以上のケイ素濃度が検出される剥離層の深さを剥離剤単体層の厚みとする。上記範囲以外の部分は、剥離剤樹脂が紙基材に含浸されているかまたは剥離剤樹脂が存在しない部分となる。得られた剥離層の深さ方向のケイ素濃度のデータより、初期値の90%以上のケイ素濃度が検出される剥離層の厚みを、単位時間当たりの掘削厚みから算出し、剥離剤単体層の厚みを求め、3回の測定による平均値で評価する。なお、ケイ素濃度の初期値が、剥離層に使用した剥離剤樹脂のケイ素濃度と同一であることを予め確認しておくとよい。剥離剤単体層の厚みと剥離剤樹脂の比重から、下記式(1)より坪量Bを算出する。そして、坪量B/坪量Aを、剥離層に対する剥離剤単体層の質量比率B/Aとする。
坪量B=剥離剤単体層の厚み×剥離剤樹脂の比重・・・(1)
Further, the basis weight A [g / m 2 ] of the release agent resin (that is, the release layer) applied to the paper base material and cured to form the release layer is the coating amount (solid) of the release agent resin. And is determined based on the amount of silicon present per unit area by fluorescent X-ray measurement on the surface of the release layer. On the other hand, the basis weight B of the release agent single layer is determined as follows. First, the thickness of the release agent single layer of the release layer is measured using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Specifically, first, the release layer surface was sputtered for 30 seconds with an argon beam, and then the silicon concentration in the constituent atoms of the release layer surface was measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and this was determined as the initial value of the silicon concentration. To do. Subsequently, the same region as the region excavated by measurement of the initial value of the silicon concentration is further sputter excavated for a certain time, and the silicon concentration in the constituent atoms of the excavated release layer surface is measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This is repeated and the silicon concentration at each depth of the release layer is measured. The excavated depth of the release layer can be calculated based on the sputter excavation thickness per unit time.
Here, the depth of the release layer at which the silicon concentration in the depth direction of the release layer is detected to be 90% or more of the initial value is defined as the thickness of the release agent single layer. The part other than the above range is a part where the release agent resin is impregnated in the paper substrate or the release agent resin is not present. From the obtained silicon concentration data in the depth direction of the release layer, the thickness of the release layer in which a silicon concentration of 90% or more of the initial value is detected is calculated from the excavation thickness per unit time, and the release agent single layer The thickness is obtained and evaluated by an average value obtained by three measurements. In addition, it is good to confirm beforehand that the initial value of the silicon concentration is the same as the silicon concentration of the release agent resin used for the release layer. From the thickness of the release agent single layer and the specific gravity of the release agent resin, the basis weight B is calculated from the following formula (1). The basis weight B / basis weight A is defined as the mass ratio B / A of the release agent single layer to the release layer.
Basis weight B = thickness of release agent single layer × specific gravity of release agent resin (1)

次に、本発明について実施例を用いてさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記で述べる実施例に限定されるものではない。   Next, the present invention will be described in more detail using examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples described below.

[実施例1]
叩解度を50°SRにした木材パルプ[N−BKP/L−BKP=33/67(重量比)]100重量部に対して、ロジンサイズ0.4重量部と硫酸バンド2重量部とを添加した原料から長網抄紙機を用いて原紙(坪量=70g/m)を抄紙し、同時にオンマシンのサイズプレスコーターにて、ポリビニルアルコール(平均重合度1700)の目止め層用塗料(商品名.ゴーセナルT−350、日本合成化学工業(株)製)を、両面合計2.3g/m(固形分)となるように塗工して目止め層を原紙の両面に形成し、グラシン用原紙を得た。
[Example 1]
Addition of 0.4 parts by weight of rosin and 2 parts by weight of sulfate band to 100 parts by weight of wood pulp [N-BKP / L-BKP = 33/67 (weight ratio)] with a beating degree of 50 ° SR A raw paper (basis weight = 70 g / m 2 ) is made from the raw material using a long web paper machine, and at the same time, an on-machine size press coater is used to coat the coating layer of polyvinyl alcohol (average polymerization degree 1700) (product) Name: Gosenal T-350 (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was coated so that the total amount on both sides was 2.3 g / m 2 (solid content), and a sealing layer was formed on both sides of the base paper. A base paper was obtained.

次に、ダンピングマシンによってグラシン用原紙の水分を16%にした後、スーパーカレンダー処理して、剥離シート用紙基材としてのグラシン紙を得た。このグラシン紙は、平滑度1800秒、透気度128,000秒であった。このグラシン紙の一方の表面に剥離剤として、無溶剤型の付加型反応系シリコーン樹脂剥離剤(商品名.KNS−320A、信越化学工業(株)製)を坪量が約1.2g/m(固形分)となるように塗工した後、乾燥温度180℃で20秒間乾燥させて剥離剤を硬化させることにより、紙基材上に剥離層を形成して剥離シートを得た。 Next, after the moisture of the base paper for glassine was made 16% by a dumping machine, supercalender treatment was performed to obtain glassine paper as a release sheet paper base material. This glassine paper had a smoothness of 1800 seconds and an air permeability of 128,000 seconds. As a release agent on one surface of the glassine paper, a solvent-free addition-type reactive silicone resin release agent (trade name: KNS-320A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) has a basis weight of about 1.2 g / m. After coating to 2 (solid content), the release agent was cured by drying at a drying temperature of 180 ° C. for 20 seconds to form a release layer on the paper substrate to obtain a release sheet.

剥離シートの剥離層の上に、ロールナイフコーターを用いて、乾燥後の塗布厚みが20μmになるように、エマルション型アクリル系粘着剤(商品名.KV−11、リンテック(株)製)を塗工して、90℃にて2分間乾燥して、粘着層を形成した。次いで、この粘着層にポリプロピレン系合成紙(商品名.ユポタック原紙80、ユポ・コーポレーション社製)を貼り合わせ、粘着体を得た。   On the release layer of the release sheet, an emulsion type acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (trade name: KV-11, manufactured by Lintec Corporation) is applied using a roll knife coater so that the coating thickness after drying is 20 μm. And dried at 90 ° C. for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Next, a polypropylene-based synthetic paper (trade name: Yupotac Base Paper 80, manufactured by YUPO Corporation) was bonded to this adhesive layer to obtain an adhesive.

[実施例2]
剥離層を形成するための剥離剤として、溶剤型の付加型反応系シリコーン樹脂剥離剤(商品名.KS−776A、信越化学工業(株)製)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に実施した。
[Example 2]
As in Example 1, except that a solvent-type addition-reactive silicone resin release agent (trade name. KS-776A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used as the release agent for forming the release layer. Carried out.

[実施例3]
グラシン用原紙の水分を13%とすることにより、紙基材の平滑度を1300秒、透気度を34,000秒とした以外は、実施例1と同様に実施した。
[Example 3]
It was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the water content of the base paper for glassine was 13% so that the paper substrate had a smoothness of 1300 seconds and an air permeability of 34,000 seconds.

[比較例1]
叩解度を45°SR、目止め層用塗料(ポリビニルアルコール)の塗工量(固形分)の両面合計を2.0g/m、グラシン用原紙の水分を13%とすることにより、紙基材の平滑度を550秒、透気度を19,000秒とした以外は、実施例1と同様に実施した。
[Comparative Example 1]
By setting the beating degree to 45 ° SR, the total coating amount (solid content) of the coating for the sealing layer (polyvinyl alcohol) to 2.0 g / m 2 , and the water content of the glassine base paper to 13%, The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that the smoothness of the material was 550 seconds and the air permeability was 19,000 seconds.

[剥離シートの評価]
各剥離シートについて、剥離層が形成された側の面の平滑度を求めるとともに、坪量A(蛍光X線により測定)、坪量B、及び質量比率B/Aを測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
[Evaluation of release sheet]
About each peeling sheet, while calculating | requiring the smoothness of the surface in which the peeling layer was formed, basic weight A (measured with the fluorescent X ray), basic weight B, and mass ratio B / A were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

[粘着剤残存量]
各実施例及び比較例の粘着体を、それぞれ幅20mm、長さ500mに裁断し、紙管に巻き取って粘着体のロールをそれぞれ5ロール作製した。まず、実施例1の粘着体から得られたロールを用い、ラベラー(装置名.SRV150EV2、リンテック(株)製)にセットし、ラベリング速度100m/分でラベリング動作を間欠的に繰り返し、全量(500m×5ロール)のラベリングを行った。その後、剥離シートの剥離層側の面に接触するラベラーのガイドロールについて、ラベリング前後の質量差を粘着剤残存量として求めた。粘着剤残存量を求めた後ガイドローラを清掃し、同様に他の実施例及び比較例についての粘着剤残存量を求めた。
[Residual amount of adhesive]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive bodies of each Example and Comparative Example were cut into a width of 20 mm and a length of 500 m, respectively, and wound on a paper tube to prepare 5 rolls of pressure-sensitive adhesive bodies. First, using the roll obtained from the pressure-sensitive adhesive body of Example 1, it was set on a labeler (device name: SRV150EV2, manufactured by Lintec Corporation), and the labeling operation was repeated intermittently at a labeling speed of 100 m / min. × 5 rolls). Then, about the labeler's guide roll which contacts the surface by the side of the peeling layer of a peeling sheet, the mass difference before and behind labeling was calculated | required as adhesive residual amount. After obtaining the adhesive residual amount, the guide roller was cleaned, and the adhesive residual amount for other examples and comparative examples was similarly obtained.

[ベタツキ評価]
また、各実施例、比較例において、上記ガイドローラに糊残りによるベタツキがあったかどうかも評価した。表1において、ベタツキがなかったものを○、ベタツキがあったものを×にした。
[Sticky evaluation]
In each of the examples and comparative examples, it was also evaluated whether or not the guide roller had a stickiness due to adhesive residue. In Table 1, “O” indicates that there was no stickiness, and “X” indicates that there was stickiness.

[高速剥離力測定]
各実施例、比較例で得られた粘着体を幅50mm、長さ150mmに裁断して試験片を作成し、引っ張り試験機を用いて、剥離力の測定を行った。剥離力の測定は、剥離シートを固定し、粘着シートを剥離速度30m/分で180°方向に引っ張ることにより、粘着シートに対する剥離シートの剥離力を測定した。なお、剥離力の測定は、温度23℃湿度50%の環境下で行った。
[High speed peel force measurement]
The adhesive bodies obtained in each Example and Comparative Example were cut into a width of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm to prepare a test piece, and the peel force was measured using a tensile tester. The release force was measured by fixing the release sheet and pulling the adhesive sheet in the 180 ° direction at a peeling speed of 30 m / min, thereby measuring the release force of the release sheet relative to the adhesive sheet. The peel force was measured in an environment with a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50%.

Figure 2011252255
Figure 2011252255

表1からわかるように、本発明の剥離シートを用いた粘着体では、粘着剤残存量が非常に少なく、さらに、適度な剥離力を有しており、良好な結果が得られた。これに対して、比較例では、満足行く結果が得られなかった。   As can be seen from Table 1, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive body using the release sheet of the present invention, the remaining amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive was very small, and further, it had an appropriate peeling force, and good results were obtained. On the other hand, in the comparative example, a satisfactory result was not obtained.

Claims (5)

紙基材と、前記紙基材上に設けられた剥離層とを有する剥離シートにおいて、
前記剥離層が、シリコーン樹脂からなる剥離剤樹脂を含有し、
前記剥離シートの前記剥離層が設けられた側の面が、平滑度2500秒以上であるとともに、前記剥離層の坪量を坪量A[g/m]とし、前記紙基材に含浸されていない前記剥離層の剥離剤単体層の坪量を坪量B[g/m]とした場合、質量比率B/Aが0.20〜0.80であることを特徴とする剥離シート。
In a release sheet having a paper base material and a release layer provided on the paper base material,
The release layer contains a release agent resin made of silicone resin,
The surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more, and the basis weight of the release layer is a basis weight A [g / m 2 ], and the paper base material is impregnated. A release sheet, wherein the basis weight of the release agent single layer of the release layer is a basis weight B [g / m 2 ], and the mass ratio B / A is 0.20 to 0.80.
前記紙基材の前記剥離層が設けられる側の面が、平滑度1000秒以上、かつ透気度31,000秒以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の剥離シート。   2. The release sheet according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the paper base on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 1000 seconds or more and an air permeability of 31,000 seconds or more. 前記坪量Aが0.50〜2.50g/mであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の剥離シート。 The release sheet according to claim 1, wherein the basis weight A is 0.50 to 2.50 g / m 2 . 前記坪量Bが0.20〜2.00g/mであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の剥離シート。 The release sheet according to claim 1, wherein the basis weight B is 0.20 to 2.00 g / m 2 . 紙基材、及び前記紙基材上に設けられた剥離層を有する剥離シートと、前記剥離層上に設けられた粘着層とを有する粘着体において、
前記剥離層が、シリコーン樹脂からなる剥離剤樹脂を含有し、
前記剥離シートの前記剥離層が設けられた側の面が、平滑度2500秒以上であるとともに、前記剥離層の坪量を坪量A[g/m]とし、前記紙基材に含浸されていない前記剥離層の剥離剤単体層の坪量を坪量B[g/m]とした場合、質量比率B/Aが0.20〜0.80であることを特徴とする粘着体。
In a pressure-sensitive adhesive body having a paper base material, a release sheet having a release layer provided on the paper base material, and an adhesive layer provided on the release layer,
The release layer contains a release agent resin made of silicone resin,
The surface of the release sheet on which the release layer is provided has a smoothness of 2500 seconds or more, and the basis weight of the release layer is a basis weight A [g / m 2 ], and the paper base material is impregnated. A pressure-sensitive adhesive, wherein the weight ratio B / A is 0.20 to 0.80 when the basis weight of the release agent single layer of the release layer is the basis weight B [g / m 2 ].
JP2010126893A 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Release sheet and adhesive object Pending JP2011252255A (en)

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