JP2023092959A - Spike member for gate for fence - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a spike member which can be easily attached to an existing fence or gate without interfering with the spike provided on the fence when opening/closing the gate.SOLUTION: A spike member for attaching raising means constructed along the width direction above a gate attached as an entrance of a fence comprises substrates attached to both ends of the frame body of the gate in the width direction and protruding upward from the gate, and a spike main body that is attached to the substrate so that it can swing freely. The spike main body is selectable between a basic position and a gate opening/closing position.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to a sneaker member attached to a fence gate.

Conventionally, fences that separate the inside and outside of a predetermined section such as a detached house, collective housing, public facilities, etc., are often provided with a covert on the upper part of the fence to prevent intruders from the outside from climbing over and small animals from entering. be.

Various forms of such a stealth return are known, and for example, the stealth return described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is known. The stealth return described in Patent Document 1 includes first posts erected at appropriate intervals on the ground surface, a first fence panel erected between the first posts, and a detachable upper end of the first posts. It consists of second posts and second fence panels installed between the second posts, and the second fence panels are inclined toward the outside or inside of the site boundary.

In addition, the creeping described in Patent Document 2 includes a vertical panel having a plurality of vertical lattices, and a tilted panel having a plurality of tilted lattices that tilt from the upper end of the vertical lattice to the front or back side of the vertical panel. , a plurality of connecting fittings for connecting the upper end of the vertical grid and the lower end of the inclined grid, wherein the connecting fittings are extruded aluminum profiles whose extrusion direction is the side direction of the vertical panel. formed.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-301629 JP 2019-152073 A

However, fences that separate the inside and outside of a predetermined section such as detached houses, collective housing, public facilities, etc. may have a gate attached to the fence that can be opened and closed as an entrance. As mentioned above, the gate slopes toward the outside or the inside of the site boundary. become unable. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 8, the gate has been provided with a straight cover 100 extending in the vertical direction.

Such a straight cover 100 of the gate part forms a gap S between the inclined gatepost cover 21 of the fence part, and not only does it look unattractive, but also an intruder enters through the gap S. There was a problem that In addition, there is a high demand from the market for shinigaeshi that can be easily attached to existing fences and gates.

Therefore, the present invention is an invention made in view of the above problems, and provides a counterbolt member that can be easily attached to an existing fence or gate without interfering with the counterbolt provided on the fence when opening and closing the gate. intended to

A creeping member according to the present invention is a creeping member for attaching raising means to be constructed along the width direction above a gate that is attached as an entrance of a fence, and is attached to both ends of the frame of the gate in the width direction. and a base projecting upward from the gate, and a tipping body mounted swingably on the base, wherein the tipping body can be selected between a basic position and a gate door opening/closing position. do.

Moreover, in the sneaker member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the base includes a pivot portion for swingably mounting the sneaker body, and first fixing means for fixing the sneaker body at a basic position.

Moreover, in the sneaker member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sneaker body includes a first engaging portion that engages with the first fixing means.

Further, in the sneaker member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the base has second fixing means for fixing the sneaker main body at the gate door opening/closing position.

Moreover, in the sneaker member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sneaker body has a second engaging portion that engages with the second fixing means.

Further, in the creeping member according to the present invention, the base has an attachment portion attached to the frame and a fan-shaped portion extending from one end of the attachment portion, and the first fixing means and the second fixing means are provided. are formed at positions different in height from each other in the side edges of the fan-shaped portion, the tipping main body is formed with a long hole portion that engages with the shaft support portion, and the first engaging portion and the second Preferably, the engaging portion has an opening formed at a position facing the first fixing means or the second fixing means of the tipping body, and a holding portion extending substantially perpendicularly from the opening. be.

Moreover, in the sneaker member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sneaker body is sandwiched between the base and the cover member.

The above summary of the invention is not an exhaustive list of all the necessary features of the invention, and subcombinations of these features can also be inventions.

The stealth member according to the present invention comprises a base projecting above the gate and a stealth return main body which is attached to the base so as to be swingable. , In the basic state, the shinigaeshi main body of the shinigaeshi member attached to the gate is inclined in the same direction as the shinigaeshi provided on the fence, and when opening and closing the gate, the shinigaeshi body interferes with the shinigaeshi provided on the fence when opening and closing the gate. It is possible to open and close the gate by retracting to the gate door opening/closing position so as not to cause the door to open and close.

The front view of the fence and the gate which provided the stealth member which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 1 is a perspective view of a tipping member according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a tipping member according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a front view of a substrate used for the tipping member according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front view of a sneaker main body used for the sneaker member according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a front view of a cover member used for the sneaker member according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the operation of the sneaker main body of the sneaker member according to the embodiment of the present invention, where (a) is a basic position and (b) is a diagram showing a gate open/close position. FIG. 11 shows a conventional stealth return;

Preferred embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to each claim, and not all combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential for the solution of the invention. .

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fence and a gate provided with a sneaker member according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sneaker member according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a tipping member according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a front view of a substrate used for the tipping member according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a front view of a sneaker body, FIG. 6 is a front view of a cover member used for the sneaker member according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8A and 8B are diagrams showing the basic position, FIG. 8B showing the gate door opening/closing position, and FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, a gate 10 according to the present embodiment has pillars 1 fixed to a foundation 2 cast in the ground G arranged at predetermined intervals, and is attached between the pillars 1 so as to be openable and closable. ing. The gate 10 is attached to the entrance/exit of the fence 3 that separates the inside and outside of a predetermined section such as a detached house, collective housing, public facilities, and the like.

The gate 10 is attached so as to be openable and closable through a hinge 13 attached along the axial direction of the column 1 . Further, the gate 10 is provided with a bolt 14 which is assembled so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. The gate 10 can be fixed in a closed state by preventing it.

The gate 10 includes a frame 11 consisting of a pair of horizontal frames 11a and a pair of vertical frames 11b, a central plate 11c arranged substantially parallel to the ground so as to connect the vertical frames 11b, and a diagonal line of the frame 11. and a brace member 11d disposed in the . A bar or the like is preferably used for the brace member 11 d to ensure the rigidity of the gate 10 . The vertical frame 11b and the horizontal frame 11a are preferably made of an angle steel material having a substantially L-shaped cross section or a hollow quadrangular pillar material, and are preferably made of an extruded aluminum profile, for example.

A net 12 is attached to the front of the frame 11 . The net 12 is preferably a wire mesh made of, for example, an iron wire, which is processed so as to form a chain of mountains and woven together to form a rhombic mesh. The net 12 constructed in this way has a shock absorbing property because the joints of the mesh are not fixed by welding or the like. The net 12 is attached by engaging iron wires with net claws (not shown) formed on the frame.

Raising means 20 are attached above the fence 3 and the gate 10. - 特許庁As shown in FIG. 8, the raising means 20 installed on the fence 3 is installed on the hinged gatepost member 21 attached to the support 1 in the same manner as in the prior art, and is composed of barbed wire, a net, a fence, and the like. . The gatepost creeping member 21 is inclined from the vertical direction toward the outside of the fence 3. - 特許庁Further, since the gatepost creeping member 21 is fastened to the post 1 with a bolt or the like, it is possible to easily attach the raising means 20 to the existing fence 3 as well.

Next, the raising means 20 installed above the gate 10 will be described. The raising means 20 are installed above the gate 10. The raising means 20 are installed above the fence 3, and are installed on the turnover members 30 attached to both ends in the width direction of the frame 11 of the gate 10. It uses the same material as In this embodiment, a case where barbed wire is applied to the raising means 20 will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tipping member 30 according to the present embodiment includes a base 31 having a mounting portion 46 attached to the frame 11 of the gate 10, and a length attached to the base 31 so as to be swingable. It is provided with a length plate-shaped tip-over main body 32 and a cover member 33 that sandwiches the tip-over main body 32 with the base 31. - 特許庁As will be described later, the sneaker main body 32 is attached so that the fixing position can be selected between the basic position and the gate opening/closing position.

The sneaker member 30 according to the present embodiment includes a shaft support portion 34 for swingably holding the sneaker body 32, a first fixing means 35 for fixing the sneaker body 32 to the basic position, and a sneaker body 32 at the gate opening/closing position. and second fixing means 36 for fixing. As shown in FIG. 3, the shaft support 34, the first fixing means 35, and the second fixing means 36 are preferably constructed by bolts and nuts, respectively, and these bolts and nuts are used to hold the countertop body 32. is sandwiched between the base 31 and the cover member 33 and is attached so as to be swingable.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the base 31 is a generally flat plate-like member and includes a mounting portion 46 having a mounting hole 44 and a substantially fan-shaped fan-shaped portion 45 extending upward from the upper end of the mounting portion 46 . In this way, since the fan-shaped portion 45 is formed upward from the upper end of the mounting portion 46, the substrate 31 is positioned upwardly of the gate door 10 when the tipping member 30 according to the present embodiment is mounted on the gate door 10. installed so as to protrude from the Any number of mounting holes 44 may be formed as long as the tipping member 30 according to the present embodiment can be fixed to the gate 10. For example, a plurality of mounting holes 44 may be formed on the same line along the height direction ( It is preferable that two) are formed in the creeping member 30 according to .

The fan-shaped portion 45 has a pair of side edge portions 45a inclined so as to gradually widen in the width direction from the mounting portion 46, and an arc portion 45b connecting the upper ends of the pair of side edge portions 45a in an arc shape. . A connecting portion between the mounting portion 46 and the fan-shaped portion 45 is formed with a shaft supporting portion hole 41 formed on the same straight line as the mounting hole 44 . A first fixing means hole 42 and a second fixing means hole 43 are formed along the side edge portion 45a of the fan-shaped portion 45, respectively. A pair of the first fixing means hole 42 and the second fixing means hole 43 are formed at different heights along the side edge 45a. The mounting positions of the two fixing means 36 can be selectively mounted at positions with different heights.

As shown in FIG. 5, the sneaker main body 32 is an elongated plate-like member, and a plurality of lifting means mounting portions 51 are formed at predetermined intervals upward from substantially the central portion of the sneaker main body 32 . . The raising means 20 is installed between the creeping members 30 according to the present embodiment attached to both ends of the gate 10 in the raising means attaching portion 51 . In addition, a long hole portion 52 having a length in the longitudinal direction, a first engaging portion 55 and a second engaging portion 56 are formed at predetermined intervals below the tipping body 32 . The elongated hole portion 52, the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 are formed in the axial support portion hole 41, the first fixing means hole 42 and the second fixing means hole 43 of the base body 31. and the lower stages of the first fixing means hole 42 and the second fixing means hole 43 .

Further, the first fixing means hole 42 and the second fixing means hole 43 are provided with elongated holding portions 54a and 53b, the first fixing means 35, and the second fixing means 36, respectively. It has openings 53a and 53b formed at opposing positions. The openings 53a and 53b are opened in different directions in the width direction of the sneaker main body 32, and the holding parts 54a and 54b extend substantially perpendicularly from the respective openings 53a and 53b.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the cover member 33 is a substantially flat plate-like member and has substantially the same shape as the fan-shaped portion 45 of the base 31 . The cover member 33 has a shaft support hole 63 and a first fixing means hole at positions corresponding to the shaft support hole 41, the first fixing means hole 42, and the second fixing means hole 43 of the base 31. 61 and a second securing means hole 62 are formed.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the tipping member 30 according to the present embodiment configured as described above has a tipping body 32 sandwiched between a base 31 and a cover member 33 . is inserted into the shaft support portion hole 41, the long hole portion 52 and the shaft support portion hole 63, and the bolt/nut that becomes the first fixing means 35 is inserted into the upper part of the first fixing means hole 42 and the first engaging portion 55 and through the upper stage of the first fixing means hole 61, and insert the bolt/nut as the second fixing means into the lower part of the second fixing means hole 43, the second engaging portion 56 and the second fixing means hole. It is inserted into the lower stage of 63 and fixed. At this time, the tipping body 32 is assembled so that the opening 53 a of the first engaging portion 55 faces the first fixing means 35 . The bolts and nuts constituting the shaft supporting portion 34, the first fixing means 35, and the second fixing means 36 allow the tipping body 32 to swing around the shaft supporting portion 34 between the base 31 and the cover member 33. It is fastened so as to have a predetermined gap as much as possible. Further, in order to form such a predetermined gap, a spacer through which the shaft supporting portion 34, the first fixing means 35 and the second fixing means 36 are inserted is interposed between the base 31 and the cover member 33, The spacer may be inserted into the long hole portion 52 and engaged with the first engaging portion 55 and the second engaging portion 56 .

The sneaker member 30 according to this embodiment can be configured to be attached to the left side of the gate 10 by assembling the base 31, the sneaker main body 32, and the cover member 33 as described above. It should be noted that the sneaker member 30 attached to the right side of the gate 10 has the first fixing means 35 inserted into the lower part of the first fixing means hole 42 and the second fixing means 36 inserted into the second fixing means hole 43 . It can be configured by inserting it into the upper stage and assembling it so that the opening 53b of the second engaging portion 56 of the sneaker main body 32 faces the second fixing means hole 43 . In this way, the sneaker member 30 according to this embodiment can be attached to the left and right sides of the gate 10 by rearranging the mounting positions of the first fixing means 35 and the second fixing means 36 and the direction of the sneaker main body 32. Since it can be configured, the number of parts can be reduced.

Next, the operation of the tipping member 30 according to this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 7(a), when the gate 10 is closed with respect to the fence 3, the sneaker main body 32 is fixed at the basic position and the sneaker main body 32 is tilted outward with respect to the gate 10. and Specifically, the tipping main body 32 is tilted toward the first fixing means 35 around the long hole portion 52 inserted into the shaft support portion 34 . At this time, after the first fixing means 35 is inserted into the opening 53a of the first engaging portion 55, the tipping body 32 is moved downward in the longitudinal direction to move the first fixing means 35 to the first engaging portion. 55 is engaged with the holding portion 54a. At this time, the shaft support portion 34 moves along the longitudinal direction inside the elongated hole portion 52 .

By slanting the sneaker body 32 to the outside with respect to the gate 10 in this way, the raising means 20 attached to the sneaker body 32 is arranged substantially parallel to the raising means attached to the fence 3, so that the fence 3 There is no gap between the raising means attached to the gate and the raising means 20 attached to the gate 10, and intruders can be effectively prevented from entering.

When the gate 10 is opened, the fence 3 and the gate 10 rotate about the vertical direction. When they move, they may interfere with each other and hinder the opening and closing of the gate 10 . Therefore, when opening the gate 10, as shown in FIG. 7(b), the sneaker main body 32 is fixed at the gate opening/closing position so that the sneaker main body 32 is inclined inwardly with respect to the gate 10. As shown in FIG. Specifically, when opening the gate 10, the sneaker main body 32 is lifted upward in the longitudinal direction, the first fixing means 35 is moved to the lower end of the holding portion 54a of the first engaging portion 55, and then the opening is opened. The engagement between the first fixing means 35 and the first engaging portion 55 is released via 53a to tilt toward the second fixing means 36 side. At this time, since the opening 53 b of the second engaging portion 56 is formed so as to face the second fixing means 36 , the second fixing means 36 is moved to the opening of the second engaging portion 56 . 53b, the barb body 32 is moved longitudinally downwards to engage the second locking means 36 with the retaining portion 54b of the second engaging portion 56; At this time, the shaft support portion 34 moves along the longitudinal direction inside the long hole portion 52 .

By slanting the countertop body 32 in the opposite direction to the tilting direction of the raising means attached to the fence 3, the raising means 20 attached to the countertop body 32 is attached to the fence 3 when the gate 10 is opened. The gate 10 can be opened and closed without interfering with the raised means.

In the above embodiment, the case where the gate 10 is configured to open on one side has been described, but a pair of gates 10 may be prepared and configured to open on both sides. Further, when the position of the sneaker member 30 according to the present embodiment is changed from the basic position to the gate door opening/closing position or from the gate door opening/closing position to the basic position, the case where the sneaker body 32 is operated has been described. An operation arm or the like may be provided at the gate 10 and placed in the vicinity of the bolt 14 of the gate 10, and the main body 32 may be operated by operating the operation arm. Further, when opening and closing the gate 10, it is not necessary to operate both of the countertop members 30 attached to both ends of the gate 10, and when opening and closing the gate 10, the countertop members that interfere with the raising means attached to the fence 3. Only 30 may be moved to the gate opening/closing position.

Also, the case where the net 12 is attached to the front of the frame 11 of the gate 10 has been described, but it is not limited to the net, and a mesh may be attached. Furthermore, although the case where the frame 11 uses an angle steel material having an L-shaped cross section or a hollow square pole material has been described, a round pipe may be used. In this case, by curving the shape of the base 31 to match the shape of the round pipe of the frame, the base 31 can be attached to the round pipe without impairing the appearance. It is clear from the description of the scope of claims that forms with such modifications or improvements can also be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

1 Post 2 Foundation 3 Fence 10 Gate 11 Frame 12 Net 13 Hinge 14 Barrel 20 Lifting Means 21 Gatepost Reinforcement Member 30 Reinforcement Member 31 Substrate 32 Reinforcement Main Body 33 Cover Member 34 Pivot Part 35 First Fixing Means 36 Second Fixing Means 41 Shaft support hole 42 First fixing means hole 43 Second fixing means hole 44 Mounting hole 45 Fan-shaped part 46 Mounting part 51 Raising means mounting part 52 Long hole part 53a, 53b Opening part 54a, 54b Holding part 55 first engaging portion 56 second engaging portion 61 first fixing means hole 62 second fixing means hole 63 pivot hole G ground.

Claims (7)

A creeping member for attaching a raising means erected along the width direction above a gate attached as an entrance of a fence,
a base body attached to both ends in the width direction of the frame of the gate and protruding upward from the gate;
A sneak-back member, wherein the sneak-back main body is capable of selecting a basic position and a gate opening/closing position. The tipping member of claim 1, wherein
A tipping member, wherein the base body comprises a shaft support for pivotally mounting the tipping body and first fixing means for fixing the tipping body in a basic position. 3. The tipping member of claim 2, wherein
A tipping member, wherein the tipping body comprises a first engaging portion for engaging the first fixing means. A tipping member according to claim 2 or 3,
A tipping member, wherein said base body comprises a second fixing means for fixing said tipping body in a gate opening and closing position. 5. The tipping member of claim 4, wherein
A tipping member, wherein the tipping body comprises a second engaging portion for engaging the second fixing means. A tipping member according to claim 5, wherein
The base has a mounting portion attached to the frame and a fan-shaped portion extending from one end of the mounting portion,
The first fixing means and the second fixing means are formed at different heights in the side edges of the fan-shaped portion,
The tipping body is formed with an elongated hole portion that engages with the pivot portion,
The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion include an opening formed at a position facing the first fixing means or the second fixing means of the tipping body, and an opening from the opening. A tipping member characterized by having a holding portion extending substantially perpendicularly. A tipping member according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A sneaker member, wherein the sneaker body is sandwiched between the base and the cover member.

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