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JP2023031176A - Rocking play equipment - Google Patents

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JP2023031176A
JP2023031176A JP2021136732A JP2021136732A JP2023031176A JP 2023031176 A JP2023031176 A JP 2023031176A JP 2021136732 A JP2021136732 A JP 2021136732A JP 2021136732 A JP2021136732 A JP 2021136732A JP 2023031176 A JP2023031176 A JP 2023031176A
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rocking
platform
link
side cylinder
links
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JP7699998B2 (en
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正和 中島
Masakazu Nakajima
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Nakamura Seisakusho KK
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Abstract

To provide rocking play equipment which generates no impact force, which has excellent ride comfort, which hardly causes breakage and deterioration in components through an extended period, and which does not require a long time for maintenance, inspection, and replacement work.SOLUTION: A piece of rocking play equipment 1 is composed of a platform 2, a platform support frame 3, a rocking mechanism 4, and a support medium 5. The rocking mechanism 4 is structured with a fixed link 41, two rocking links 42, 43, and a movable link 44. The fixed link 41 is fastened to the upper end face of a post 52 of the support medium 5 while the movable link 44 is anchored in the center of a horizontal rod 33 of the platform support frame 3. The rocking links 42, 43 are pivotally attached, with intermediate parts 42b, 43b placed on both front and rear sides of the fixed link 41, and are pivotally attached, with lower end parts 42c, 43c placed on both front and rear sides of the movable link 44. Further, through a front-side cylindrical body 45a and a rear-side cylindrical body 45b that are installed on the upper end parts 42a, 43a, a sliding shaft body 47 is freely slidably inserted, with an elastic energizing member 48 externally jacketed and arranged on the sliding shaft body 47.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、公園、広場、保育園、幼稚園等に設置され、低年齢の子供が安全に、楽しく遊ぶことができる揺動遊具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a rocking playground equipment installed in parks, squares, nursery schools, kindergartens, etc., with which young children can play safely and happily.

公園、広場、保育園、幼稚園等の子供が遊ぶ施設では、ブランコ、シーソー、滑り台、鉄棒、砂場等の種々形態の遊具が設置されている。この中でも、低年齢の子供が一人で乗って遊ぶ、仔馬、キリン等の動物、自動車、汽車等の乗物等の形態をした揺動遊具は、上下、前後、左右に揺動する等、日常では体験できない動きが楽しめるために、低年齢、特に、幼児期の子供には人気のある遊具の一つである。 In facilities where children play, such as parks, squares, nursery schools, and kindergartens, various types of playground equipment such as swings, seesaws, slides, horizontal bars, and sandboxes are installed. Among these, rocking playground equipment in the form of animals such as foals and giraffes, vehicles such as automobiles and trains, which young children can ride alone, rocks up and down, back and forth, left and right, etc. It is one of the popular toys for young children, especially infants, because they can enjoy movements that they cannot experience.

このような揺動遊具として、垂設した支柱1の先端部にベース盤2を配設し、このベース盤2の中央部に回転軸支柱3を垂設し、この回転軸支柱3に揺動フレーム4を軸支し、前記ベース盤2の前後部に揺動フレーム4を下方側から弾発支持するスプリング7,7を配置した揺動遊具が知られている(特許文献1参照)。 As such a rocking toy, a base plate 2 is disposed at the tip of a vertically installed support 1, and a rotation shaft support 3 is vertically provided at the center of this base plate 2, and this rotation shaft support 3 swings. A rocking playground equipment is known in which springs 7, 7 are arranged on the front and rear portions of the base board 2 to pivotally support the frame 4 and elastically support the rocking frame 4 from below (see Patent Document 1).

又、垂設した支柱4の先端部にベース7を配設し、このベース7の前後部に2つの揺動アーム8,9を枢着し、前記ベース7に固定側緩衝材12a,12bを、前記揺動アーム8,9に揺動側緩衝材11a,11bを配設し、揺動アーム8,9の回動角度範囲を規制するようにした揺動遊具が知られている(特許文献2参照)。 A base 7 is provided at the tip of a vertically installed support column 4, two swing arms 8 and 9 are pivotally attached to the front and rear portions of the base 7, and fixed side cushioning members 12a and 12b are attached to the base 7. Also known is a rocking toy in which rocking-side cushioning members 11a and 11b are arranged on the rocking arms 8 and 9 so as to regulate the range of rotation angles of the rocking arms 8 and 9 (Patent Document 2). 2).

実用新案登録第3210637号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3210637 特開2010-022394号公報JP 2010-022394 A

特許文献1に記載された揺動遊具は、乗り台31を前後に揺動させた時の緩衝作用及び平常状態に復帰させる際の反発力の付与を前後部に配置したスプリング7,7で実行しているが、揺動遊具を長期間使用していると、このスプリング7,7が破損し、劣化する虞がある。 The rocking toy described in Patent Document 1 has springs 7, 7 arranged in the front and rear portions that provide a cushioning effect when the platform 31 is rocked back and forth and a repulsive force when returning to the normal state. However, if the rocking toy is used for a long period of time, there is a risk that the springs 7, 7 will be damaged and deteriorated.

そこで、スプリング7,7の破損、劣化の状態を定期的に確認し、場合によって、交換する必要があるが、スプリング7,7を2本使用しているため、部品及び作業コストがかかると共に、スプリングケース6内に収納されているため、保守、点検、交換作業に時間がかかるという問題点があった。 Therefore, it is necessary to periodically check the state of damage and deterioration of the springs 7, 7, and replace them as the case may be. Since it is housed in the spring case 6, there is a problem that maintenance, inspection, and replacement work take time.

一方、特許文献2に記載された揺動遊具は、上物2を前後に揺動させた時の緩衝作用を固定側緩衝材12a,12b及び揺動側緩衝材11a,11bで実行しているが、緩衝材同士の衝突によっているので、どうしても衝撃力が発生し、緩衝作用が十分ではなく、乗り心地が悪いという問題があった。 On the other hand, in the swing toy described in Patent Document 2, the cushioning effect when the upper object 2 is swung back and forth is performed by the fixed-side cushioning members 12a and 12b and the swing-side cushioning members 11a and 11b. However, since the cushioning members collide with each other, an impact force is inevitably generated, and the cushioning action is insufficient, resulting in a problem of poor riding comfort.

又、ベース7に固定側緩衝材12a,12bを、揺動アーム8,9に揺動側緩衝材11a,11bを配設するというように、部品点数が多いため、部品及び作業コストがかかると共に、これら部品の破損、劣化の状態を確認するために、一部機構を分解する必要もあって、保守、点検、交換作業に時間がかかるという問題点があった。 In addition, since the fixed side cushioning members 12a and 12b are provided on the base 7 and the swinging side cushioning members 11a and 11b are provided on the swinging arms 8 and 9, the number of parts is large. In order to check the state of breakage and deterioration of these parts, it is necessary to partially disassemble the mechanism.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みて為されたものであって、揺動遊具を前後に揺動させた時に衝撃力が発生せず、乗り心地が良く、又、緩衝作用及び反発力の付与を極力少ない部品点数で実行して、部品及び作業コストが低減されると共に、揺動遊具を長期間使用しても、部品が破損、劣化し難く、保守、点検、交換作業にそれほど時間を要しない揺動遊具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems. When a rocking toy is rocked back and forth, no impact force is generated, the riding comfort is good, and the cushioning effect and To reduce parts and work costs by applying a repulsive force with as few parts as possible, and to prevent parts from being damaged or deteriorated even if a rocking playground equipment is used for a long period of time, making it suitable for maintenance, inspection and replacement work. To provide a rocking playground equipment that does not require much time.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の揺動遊具は、乗り台と、この乗り台を支持する乗り台支持枠と、前記乗り台を前後に揺動させる揺動機構と、前記揺動機構を支持する支持体と、から構成されたものであって、
前記揺動機構は、固定リンクと、2体の揺動リンクと、移動リンクと、から構成される4リンク機構であって、前記固定リンクは、前記支持体の支柱の上端面に固着され、前記移動リンクは、前記乗り台支持枠の水平杆の中央部に固定され、前記揺動リンクは、その中間部を前記固定リンクの前後両側の支点において枢着し、その下端部を前記移動リンクの前後両側の支点において枢着してあると共に、さらに、前記2体の揺動リンクの上端部間にそれぞれ前側筒体、後側筒体を連結、配設してあり、
前記前側筒体、後側筒体間に保持部材を掛け渡して配設し、前側筒体、後側筒体、保持部材間に亘って摺動軸体を摺動自在に挿通させ、この摺動軸体に弾性力付勢部材を外装、配置したことを特徴とする。
To achieve the above object, the swing toy of the present invention comprises a platform, a platform support frame for supporting the platform, a swing mechanism for swinging the platform back and forth, and the swing mechanism. a support for supporting the
The rocking mechanism is a four-link mechanism composed of a fixed link, two rocking links, and a moving link, wherein the fixed link is fixed to the upper end surface of the column of the support, The movable link is fixed to the central portion of the horizontal rod of the platform support frame, the intermediate portion of the rocking link is pivotally attached to fulcrums on both front and rear sides of the fixed link, and the lower end thereof is connected to the movable link. are pivotally attached at fulcrums on both front and rear sides of the two rocking links, and a front side cylinder and a rear side cylinder are respectively connected and disposed between the upper end portions of the two rocking links,
A holding member is arranged across the front side cylinder and the rear side cylinder, and a sliding shaft is slidably inserted through the front side cylinder, the rear side cylinder, and the holding member. It is characterized in that an elastic force urging member is mounted on the driving shaft body.

ここで、弾性力付勢部材は、圧縮バネであってもよく、弾性ゴムであってもよい。 Here, the elastic force biasing member may be a compression spring or elastic rubber.

本発明の揺動遊具によれば、揺動遊具を前後に揺動させた時に衝撃力が発生せず、乗り心地が良く、又、緩衝作用及び反発力の付与を極力少ない部品点数で実行して、部品及び作業コストが低減されると共に、揺動遊具を長期間使用しても、部品が破損、劣化し難く、保守、点検、交換作業にそれほど時間を要しない。 According to the rocking toy of the present invention, no impact force is generated when the rocking toy is rocked back and forth, the riding comfort is good, and the cushioning action and repulsive force are imparted with as few parts as possible. As a result, parts and work costs are reduced, and even if the rocking playground equipment is used for a long period of time, the parts are less likely to be damaged or deteriorated, and maintenance, inspection and replacement work do not take much time.

本発明の揺動遊具の正面図である。It is a front view of the rocking toy of the present invention. 本発明の揺動機構の(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図、(C)は側面図である。(A) is a plan view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a side view of the swing mechanism of the present invention. 図2に示す揺動機構の(A)は拡大平面図、(B)はそのX-X線断面図である。(A) of the rocking mechanism shown in FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view, and (B) is a sectional view taken along the line XX. 図2に示す揺動機構を後方に揺動させた状態の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a state in which the swing mechanism shown in FIG. 2 is swung backward; 図1に示す揺動遊具を前方に揺動させた状態の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the rocking toy shown in FIG. 1 in a state of being rocked forward; 図1に示す揺動遊具を後方に揺動させた状態の正面図である。Fig. 2 is a front view of the swing toy shown in Fig. 1 in a state of being swung backward;

本発明の揺動遊具の好適な実施形態について、以下、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A preferred embodiment of the swing toy of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

本発明の揺動遊具1は、図1に示すように、乗り台2と、乗り台支持枠3と、揺動機構4と、支持体5と、から構成される。 A rocking toy 1 of the present invention comprises a platform 2, a platform support frame 3, a rocking mechanism 4, and a support 5, as shown in FIG.

乗り台2は、図1に示すように、低年齢の子供が跨って乗るものであって、座席部21と、把持棒22を有しており、低年齢の子供は、座席部21に跨って腰掛け、把持棒22を両手で把持して遊ぶ。 The platform 2, as shown in FIG. The player sits on the floor and holds the holding rod 22 with both hands to play.

そして、子供が上体を前方に傾斜させ、重心を前方に移動すれば、図5に示すように、乗り台2は前方に揺動し、上体を後方に傾斜させ、重心を後方に移動すれば、図6に示すように、乗り台2は後方に揺動するので、日常では体験できない、上下方向及び前後方向の動きを楽しむことができる。 When the child tilts the upper body forward and shifts the center of gravity forward, as shown in FIG. 5, the platform 2 swings forward, tilts the upper body backward, and moves the center of gravity backward. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the platform 2 swings backward, so that the user can enjoy vertical and longitudinal movements that cannot be experienced in everyday life.

本実施形態では、図1に示すように、乗り台2を仔馬の形態としてあるが、座席部21と把持棒22を適宜位置に構成できれば、低年齢の子供が興趣を覚えるキリン、クジラ等の動物、自動車、汽車等の乗物等の形態を採用してもよい。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the platform 2 is in the form of a foal. A form of a vehicle such as an animal, an automobile, or a train may be adopted.

乗り台支持枠3は、図1に示すように、乗り台2の下端前部を支持する垂直杆31と、
乗り台2の下端後部を支持する垂直杆32と、この垂直杆31,32を連結する水平杆33と、から構成される。
As shown in FIG. 1, the platform support frame 3 includes a vertical rod 31 that supports the lower front part of the platform 2,
It is composed of a vertical rod 32 that supports the rear portion of the lower end of the platform 2 and a horizontal rod 33 that connects the vertical rods 31 and 32 .

揺動機構4は、図2に示すように、固定リンク41と、揺動リンク42,43と、移動リンク44と、から構成される4リンク機構であって、さらに、揺動リンク42,43の上端部間には、円筒状の保持部材46を配設してある。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rocking mechanism 4 is a four-link mechanism including a fixed link 41, rocking links 42 and 43, and a moving link 44. A cylindrical holding member 46 is disposed between the upper ends of the.

固定リンク41は、図1及び2に示すように、断面コ型の杆状部材であって、支持体5の支柱52の上端面にボルト、ナットによって締結、固着されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fixed link 41 is a rod-shaped member having a U-shaped cross section, and is fastened and fixed to the upper end surface of the support 52 of the support 5 with bolts and nuts.

移動リンク44は、図1及び2に示すように、矩形の板状部材であって、乗り台支持枠3の水平杆33の中央部にボルト、ナットによって締結、固定されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the moving link 44 is a rectangular plate-like member, which is fastened and fixed to the central portion of the horizontal rod 33 of the platform support frame 3 with bolts and nuts.

揺動リンク42,43は、図2に示すように、前記固定リンク41の前後両側に配置されて板状部材であって、中間部42b,43bから下端部42c,43cにかけては円弧状を呈し、中間部42b,43bから上端部42a,43aにかけては直線状を呈するように形成してある。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rocking links 42 and 43 are plate-shaped members arranged on both front and rear sides of the fixed link 41, and are arc-shaped from intermediate portions 42b and 43b to lower end portions 42c and 43c. , the intermediate portions 42b, 43b to the upper end portions 42a, 43a are formed in a linear shape.

揺動リンク42,43の中間部42b,43bは、図2に示すように、前記固定リンク41の前後両側の支点E2,E3において枢着してあり、下端部42c,43cは、移動リンク44の前後両側の支点F2,F3において枢着してある。そして、支点E2,E3間の距離Mは、支点F2,F3間の距離Nよりも若干長く設定してある。 As shown in FIG. 2, intermediate portions 42b and 43b of the rocking links 42 and 43 are pivoted at fulcrums E2 and E3 on both front and rear sides of the fixed link 41. are pivoted at fulcrums F2 and F3 on both front and rear sides of the . The distance M between the fulcrums E2 and E3 is set slightly longer than the distance N between the fulcrums F2 and F3.

よって、子供が上体を後方に傾斜させ、重心を後方に移動すれば、図4に示すように、揺動リンク42,43の下端部42c,43cは後方に揺動し、移動リンク44は後方に移動し、逆に、子供が上体を前方に傾斜させ、重心を前方に移動すれば、揺動リンク42,43の下端部42c,43cは前方に揺動し、移動リンク44は前方に移動するようになっている。 Therefore, when the child tilts the upper body backward and moves the center of gravity backward, as shown in FIG. Conversely, if the child tilts the upper body forward and moves the center of gravity forward, the lower ends 42c and 43c of the swing links 42 and 43 swing forward, and the moving link 44 moves forward. It is designed to move to

揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bは、それぞれ、図2に示すように、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45bによって連結、枢支してあって、各揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bの支点D2,D3となっている。そして、支点D2,D3間の距離L0は、支点E2,E3間の距離Mよりも若干長く設定してある。 As shown in FIG. 2, upper ends 42a and 43b of the rocking links 42 and 43 are connected and pivotally supported by a front cylinder 45a and a rear cylinder 45b. are fulcrums D2 and D3 of the upper ends 42a and 43b of the . The distance L0 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 is set slightly longer than the distance M between the fulcrums E2 and E3.

又、図2及び3に示すように、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45bの中央部間に、円筒状の保持部材46を掛け渡し、配設すると共に、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45b及び保持部材46に亘って、摺動軸体47を摺動自在に挿通させてある。
ここで、摺動軸体47が前側筒体45a又は後側筒体45bから軸方向に移動して脱出しないように、摺動軸体47の両端部にはナットを螺着して、脱出を規制してある。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a cylindrical holding member 46 is provided between the central portions of the front tubular body 45a and the rear tubular body 45b, and the front tubular body 45a and the rear tubular body 45b are provided. A sliding shaft 47 is slidably inserted through the body 45 b and the holding member 46 .
Nuts are screwed to both ends of the sliding shaft 47 so that the sliding shaft 47 does not move axially from the front cylindrical body 45a or the rear cylindrical body 45b. It is regulated.

そして、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45b間の摺動軸体47には、弾性力付勢部材48を外装し、配置してあり、その一端部又は両端部を保持部材46の端面に当接させるようになっている。 An elastic force urging member 48 is mounted on the slide shaft 47 between the front cylinder 45a and the rear cylinder 45b. They are designed to come into contact with each other.

ここで、弾性力付勢部材48としては、圧縮バネであってもよく、弾性ゴムであってもよいが、揺動遊具1は、通常、屋外に設置されるので、耐久性は勿論のこと、耐候性、耐水性に優れた素材のものを採用するのが好ましい。 Here, the elastic force biasing member 48 may be a compression spring or an elastic rubber. It is preferable to use a material having excellent weather resistance and water resistance.

本発明の揺動遊具1は、以上のような構成であって、次のような機能、作用及び効果を奏する。 The rocking toy 1 of the present invention is configured as described above and has the following functions, actions and effects.

子供が上体を後方に傾斜させ、重心を後方に移動すれば、図4に示すように、揺動リンク42,43の下端部42c,43cは後方に揺動し、移動リンク44は後方に移動し、逆に、子供が上体を前方に傾斜させ、重心を前方に移動すれば、揺動リンク42,43の下端部42c,43cは前方に揺動し、移動リンク44は前方に移動する。 When the child tilts the upper body backward and moves the center of gravity backward, as shown in FIG. Conversely, if the child tilts the upper body forward and moves the center of gravity forward, the lower ends 42c and 43c of the swing links 42 and 43 swing forward, and the moving link 44 moves forward. do.

揺動時には、図2及び3に示すように、摺動軸体47が前側筒体45a、後側筒体45b内で摺動するから、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bの支点D2,D3間の距離L1は、平常時の支点D2,D3間の距離L0よりも短くなる。 During rocking, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the slide shaft 47 slides in the front cylinder 45a and the rear cylinder 45b. The distance L1 between D2 and D3 is shorter than the distance L0 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 in normal times.

そして、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bの支点D2,D3間の距離L1が平常時の支点D2,D3間の距離L0よりも短くなると、摺動軸体47に配設した弾性力付勢部材48が保持部材46に押圧されて、圧縮されることになる。 When the distance L1 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 of the upper ends 42a and 43b of the swing links 42 and 43 becomes shorter than the distance L0 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 in the normal state, the elastic member provided on the sliding shaft 47 The force biasing member 48 is pressed against the retaining member 46 and becomes compressed.

よって、揺動遊具1を前後に揺動させた時には、弾性力付勢部材48の弾性反発力によって、緩衝作用を起生させ、衝撃力が発生せず、乗り心地が良くなると共に、反発力が付与されるから、子供は、揺動遊具1を逆方向へ揺動させるのに、それほど大きな動作をする必要がない。又、反発力によって揺動作用も向上するから、子供により楽しさを与えることになる。 Therefore, when the rocking toy 1 is rocked back and forth, the elastic repulsive force of the elastic force urging member 48 produces a cushioning action, and the impact force is not generated. is provided, the child does not need to make a large movement to swing the swinging toy 1 in the opposite direction. Also, since the repulsive force improves the swinging motion, the child will be more entertained.

支持体5は、図1に示すように、基台51と、支柱52と、から構成されており、基台51は、公園、広場、保育園、幼稚園等の子供が遊ぶ施設において、地面にコンクリート等を付設し、強固とした設置面に、ボルト、ナット等によって締結することによって、確実に固定される。そして、支柱52の上部には、前記のように、乗り台2、乗り台支持枠3、揺動機構4が配設される。 The support 5 is composed of a base 51 and a support 52, as shown in FIG. etc., and fastened to a firm installation surface with bolts, nuts, etc., so that they are securely fixed. The platform 2, the platform support frame 3, and the rocking mechanism 4 are arranged above the column 52 as described above.

本発明の揺動遊具1は、以上のような構成、機能を有することによって、低年齢の子供が使用し、遊ぶ際には、以下のような作用、効果を奏する。 The rocking toy 1 of the present invention has the above-described configuration and functions, so that the following actions and effects can be obtained when young children use and play with it.

先ず、低年齢の子供は、親等に抱えられる等して、揺動遊具1の乗り台2の座席部21に乗せてもらう。そして、子供は、座席部21に確実に跨ると共に、両手で把持棒22を把持して、揺動遊具1が揺動しても落下しないようにする。 First, a young child is put on the seat 21 of the platform 2 of the rocking toy 1 by being carried by a parent or the like. Then, the child surely straddles the seat part 21 and grasps the grip rod 22 with both hands so that the swing toy 1 does not fall even if it swings.

そして、子供が上体を前方に傾斜させ、重心を前方に移動すれば、図5に示すように、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43aは後方に傾動し、下端部42c,43cは前方に傾動するから、乗り台支持枠3は前方に揺動し、結局、乗り台2は前方に揺動することになる。 When the child tilts the upper body forward and moves the center of gravity forward, as shown in FIG. tilts forward, the platform support frame 3 swings forward, and eventually the platform 2 swings forward.

この時、摺動軸体47は、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45b及び保持部材46内で摺動して、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bの支点D2,D3間の距離L1は、平常時の支点D2,D3間の距離L0よりも短くなるから、弾性力付勢部材48が圧縮され、この弾性反発力によって緩衝作用が起生する。よって、衝撃力は発生せず、乗り心地が良くなる。 At this time, the sliding shaft 47 slides in the front cylinder 45a, the rear cylinder 45b and the holding member 46, and moves between the fulcrums D2 and D3 of the upper ends 42a and 43b of the rocking links 42 and 43. Since the distance L1 is shorter than the distance L0 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 in the normal state, the elastic force biasing member 48 is compressed, and the elastic repulsive force produces a cushioning effect. Therefore, no impact force is generated, and the riding comfort is improved.

次いで、子供が上体を後方に傾斜させ、重心を後方に移動すれば、図6に示すように、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43aは前方に傾動し、下端部42c,43cは後方に傾動するから、乗り台支持枠3は後方に揺動し、結局、乗り台2は後方に揺動することになる。 Next, when the child tilts the upper body backward and moves the center of gravity backward, as shown in FIG. tilts rearward, the platform support frame 3 swings rearward, and eventually the platform 2 swings rearward.

この時、摺動軸体47は、前側筒体45a、後側筒体45b及び保持部材46内で摺動して、揺動リンク42,43の上端部42a,43bの支点D2,D3間の距離L1は、平常時の支点D2,D3間の距離L0よりも短くなるから、弾性力付勢部材48が圧縮され、この弾性反発力によって緩衝作用が起生する。よって、衝撃力は発生せず、乗り心地が良くなる。 At this time, the sliding shaft 47 slides in the front cylinder 45a, the rear cylinder 45b and the holding member 46, and moves between the fulcrums D2 and D3 of the upper ends 42a and 43b of the rocking links 42 and 43. Since the distance L1 is shorter than the distance L0 between the fulcrums D2 and D3 in the normal state, the elastic force biasing member 48 is compressed, and the elastic repulsive force produces a cushioning effect. Therefore, no impact force is generated and the riding comfort is improved.

以上説明したように、本発明の揺動遊具1によれば、揺動遊具1を前後に揺動させた時に、弾性力付勢部材48の弾性反発力によって緩衝作用が起生するから、衝撃力が発生せず、乗り心地が良い。又、弾性力付勢部材48の弾性反発力によって反発作用が起生するから、前方から後方へと円滑に揺動遊具1を揺動させることができる。 As described above, according to the rocking toy 1 of the present invention, when the rocking toy 1 is rocked back and forth, the elastic repulsive force of the elastic force urging member 48 generates a cushioning effect, so that the impact is reduced. No power is generated and the ride is comfortable. Also, since the elastic repulsive force of the elastic force urging member 48 causes a repulsive action, the swing toy 1 can be smoothly swung from the front to the rear.

又、緩衝作用及び反発作用の付与を、摺動軸体47及び弾性力付勢部材48という極力少ない部品点数で実行するから、部品コストが低減されると共に、装着時、保守、交換時等の作業コストも低減される。 In addition, since the cushioning action and the rebounding action are imparted with as few parts as possible, such as the sliding shaft 47 and the elastic force urging member 48, the cost of the parts is reduced and at the time of mounting, maintenance, replacement, etc. Operation costs are also reduced.

さらに、緩衝作用及び反発作用の付与を、摺動軸体47及び弾性力付勢部材48という構成が簡単で、単純な部品で実行すると共に、それら部品に大きな衝撃力が付加されないことから、揺動遊具1を長期間使用しても、部品が容易に破損せず、劣化し難くい。又、保守、点検、交換作業にそれほど時間を要しない。 Furthermore, the shock absorbing action and the repulsive action are provided by simple parts such as the sliding shaft body 47 and the elastic force biasing member 48, and a large impact force is not applied to these parts. Even if the moving toy 1 is used for a long period of time, the parts are not easily damaged and hardly deteriorate. In addition, it does not take much time for maintenance, inspection and replacement work.

1 揺動遊具
2 乗り台
3 乗り台支持枠
33 水平杆
4 揺動機構
41 固定リンク
42 揺動リンク
42a 上端部
42b 中間部
42c 下端部
43 揺動リンク
43a 上端部
43b 中間部
43c 下端部
44 移動リンク
45a 前側筒体
45b 後側筒体
46 保持部材
47 摺動軸体
48 弾性力付勢部材
5 支持体
52 支柱
D2 支点
D3 支点
E2 支点
E3 支点
F2 支点
F3 支点
1 Swing play equipment 2 Platform 3 Platform support frame 33 Horizontal rod 4 Swing mechanism 41 Fixed link 42 Swing link 42a Upper end 42b Intermediate part 42c Lower end 43 Swing link 43a Upper end 43b Intermediate part 43c Lower end 44 Movement Link 45a Front side cylinder 45b Rear side cylinder 46 Holding member 47 Sliding shaft 48 Elastic force biasing member 5 Support 52 Support pillar D2 Support point D3 Support point E2 Support point E3 Support point F2 Support point F3 Support point

Claims (3)

乗り台と、この乗り台を支持する乗り台支持枠と、前記乗り台を前後に揺動させる揺動機構と、前記揺動機構を支持する支持体と、から構成されたものであって、
前記揺動機構は、固定リンクと、2体の揺動リンクと、移動リンクと、から構成される4リンク機構であって、前記固定リンクは、前記支持体の支柱の上端面に固着され、前記移動リンクは、前記乗り台支持枠の水平杆の中央部に固定され、前記揺動リンクは、その中間部を前記固定リンクの前後両側の支点において枢着し、その下端部を前記移動リンクの前後両側の支点において枢着してあると共に、さらに、前記2体の揺動リンクの上端部間にそれぞれ前側筒体、後側筒体を連結、配設してあり、
前記前側筒体、後側筒体間に保持部材を掛け渡して配設し、前側筒体、後側筒体、保持部材間に亘って摺動軸体を摺動自在に挿通させ、この摺動軸体に弾性力付勢部材を外装、配置したことを特徴とする揺動遊具。
A platform comprising a platform, a platform support frame that supports the platform, a rocking mechanism that rocks the platform back and forth, and a support that supports the rocking mechanism,
The rocking mechanism is a four-link mechanism composed of a fixed link, two rocking links, and a moving link, wherein the fixed link is fixed to the upper end surface of the column of the support, The movable link is fixed to the central portion of the horizontal rod of the platform support frame, the intermediate portion of the rocking link is pivotally attached to fulcrums on both front and rear sides of the fixed link, and the lower end thereof is connected to the movable link. are pivotally attached at fulcrums on both front and rear sides of the two rocking links, and a front side cylinder and a rear side cylinder are respectively connected and disposed between the upper end portions of the two rocking links,
A holding member is arranged across the front side cylinder and the rear side cylinder, and a sliding shaft is slidably inserted through the front side cylinder, the rear side cylinder, and the holding member. A rocking playground equipment characterized in that an elastic force urging member is mounted on a moving shaft body.
前記弾性力付勢部材は、圧縮バネであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の揺動遊具。 2. The rocking toy according to claim 1, wherein said elastic biasing member is a compression spring. 前記弾性力付勢部材は、弾性ゴムであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の揺動遊具。 2. The rocking toy according to claim 1, wherein said elastic force biasing member is made of elastic rubber.
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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2302239A (en) * 1941-10-03 1942-11-17 George W Mckinney Hobbyhorse
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JP2010022394A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Daiei Dream Kk Oscillating equipment
KR20100107329A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-10-05 주식회사폴리피아 Playing apparatus with function of swing
JP2011015765A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Daiei Dream Kk Rocking apparatus
JP3187991U (en) * 2013-10-11 2013-12-26 株式会社コトブキ Seesaw-type rocking playground equipment
JP3210637U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-01 内田工業株式会社 Peristaltic playground equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2302239A (en) * 1941-10-03 1942-11-17 George W Mckinney Hobbyhorse
US4575071A (en) * 1984-07-10 1986-03-11 Donsco Inc. Oscillating device and compliant bearings therefor
US6226871B1 (en) * 1997-08-23 2001-05-08 Braun Gmbh Dry shaving apparatus
JP2001513416A (en) * 1997-08-23 2001-09-04 ブラウン ゲーエムベーハー Dry shaving equipment
JP2010022394A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Daiei Dream Kk Oscillating equipment
KR20100107329A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-10-05 주식회사폴리피아 Playing apparatus with function of swing
JP2011015765A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Daiei Dream Kk Rocking apparatus
JP3187991U (en) * 2013-10-11 2013-12-26 株式会社コトブキ Seesaw-type rocking playground equipment
JP3210637U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-01 内田工業株式会社 Peristaltic playground equipment

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