JP3339991B2 - Fastener between outer wall panel and frame - Google Patents
Fastener between outer wall panel and frameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3339991B2 JP3339991B2 JP16548095A JP16548095A JP3339991B2 JP 3339991 B2 JP3339991 B2 JP 3339991B2 JP 16548095 A JP16548095 A JP 16548095A JP 16548095 A JP16548095 A JP 16548095A JP 3339991 B2 JP3339991 B2 JP 3339991B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- wall panel
- fixing member
- locking
- fastener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、鉄骨系住宅における外
壁パネルと軸組とを締結するために使用される締結具に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fastener used for fastening an outer wall panel and a frame in a steel-framed house.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】プレハブリケーション住宅に使用される
外壁パネルとして、近時、内部が中空になった押出成型
パネルが多用されている。このような押出中空外壁パネ
ルは、構造体に対して、現場において締結されるように
なっている。押出中空外壁パネルと構造体との締結は、
通常、次のように実施される。まず、現場において外壁
パネルの四隅に穴開け加工をして４つの締結部をそれぞ
れ形成するとともに、各締結部にＺ型のクリップをそれ
ぞれセットする。また、構造体に下地材を取り付けて、
外壁パネルに取り付けられた各クリップを、構造体に取
り付けられた下地材に対してボルトによって締結する。
その後、ボルトとクリップとを溶接することにより、構
造体に対して外壁パネルが締結されて固定される。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, an extruded panel having a hollow inside has been frequently used as an outer wall panel used in a prefabricated house. Such extruded hollow outer wall panels are adapted to be fastened to the structure in the field. The fastening between the extruded hollow outer wall panel and the structure
Usually, this is performed as follows. First, four corners of the outer wall panel are punched at the site to form four fastening portions, and a Z-shaped clip is set in each fastening portion. Also, attach the base material to the structure,
Each clip attached to the outer wall panel is fastened by bolts to the base material attached to the structure.
Then, the outer wall panel is fastened and fixed to the structure by welding the bolt and the clip.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような外壁パネル
と構造体との締結方法では、現場にて、外壁パネルの四
隅に締結部をそれぞれ形成しなければならず、また、締
結部内にセットされたクリップとボルトとを溶接する作
業も現場にて実施しなければならない。このような方法
では、現場での加工作業が多くなるために、現場での作
業効率が悪く、短時間にて組み立てることができるとい
うプレハブリケーション住宅を対象とした場合、その特
徴が損なわれるという問題がある。In such a method for fastening an outer wall panel to a structure, fastening portions must be formed at the four corners of the outer wall panel at the site, and set in the fastening portion. The work of welding the clip and the bolt must also be performed on site. In such a method, there is a problem that the characteristics of the prefabricated house are deteriorated when working on a prefabricated house in which the work efficiency on the site is low and the assembly can be performed in a short time because the number of processing operations on the site increases. There is.
【０００４】本発明は、このような問題を解決するもの
であり、その目的は、現場での加工作業が少なく、効率
よく外壁パネルと軸組とを締結することができる締結具
を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fastener capable of efficiently fastening an outer wall panel and a frame with a small number of processing operations on site. It is in.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の外壁パネルと軸
組との締結具は、裏面に長手方向に沿った溝状の接合部
が設けられており、その接合部の開口部における幅寸法
が内奥部の幅寸法よりも小さくなるように開口部の各側
方に係合壁がそれぞれ長手方向に沿って設けられた外壁
パネルと、何れかの側面に長手方向に沿った開口部を有
する軸組とを締結するために使用される締結具であっ
て、軸組の開口部に係止されてその開口部が設けられた
軸組の側面に沿って配置される平板状の支持部と、外壁
パネルの接合部に沿って対向して配置されるようにこの
支持部に対して直角に設けられた平板状の連結部とを有
する固定部材と、外壁パネルの接合部における内奥部内
に位置されて接合部の各係合壁に係止される係止部材
と、前記固定部材の連結部を挿通して、先端部に前記係
止部材がネジ結合されたボルトと、前記ボルトに嵌合さ
れ、前記固定部材の連結部と係止部材との間に介在され
るスリーブと、支持部の外側面に固定され、軸組に対し
て固定部材全体を傾斜させた状態で開口部を通過し、こ
の開口部を通過させた後、固定部材全体を水平にするこ
とにより、係止部を開口部の各側方に位置する係合壁に
係止させる係止片とを具備し、前記スリーブは、ボルト
の締結によって、係止部材が固定部材の連結部に過度に
接近することを防止すると共に外壁パネルの係合壁に対
して充分な締め付けトルクが得られるようになされたこ
とを特徴とするものであり、そのことにより上記目的が
達成される。A fastener for connecting an outer wall panel and a frame according to the present invention has a groove-like joint along the longitudinal direction on the back surface thereof, and the width of the joint at the opening thereof. An outer wall panel in which engagement walls are respectively provided along the longitudinal direction on each side of the opening so that is smaller than the width dimension of the inner back portion, and an opening along the longitudinal direction on any side surface. A fastener used to fasten a frame having a flat plate-shaped support portion which is locked in an opening of the frame and is disposed along a side surface of the frame provided with the opening. A fixing member having a flat plate-shaped connecting portion provided at right angles to the supporting portion so as to be arranged along the joining portion of the outer wall panel, and an inner inner portion of the joining portion of the outer wall panel. A locking member that is positioned at the Parts by inserting a bolt of the locking member is screwed to the distal end, Hamaawasa the bolt
Interposed between the connecting portion of the fixing member and the locking member.
And the fixing member is fixed to the outer surface of the support portion, passes through the opening in a state where the entire fixing member is inclined with respect to the shaft assembly, and after passing through the opening, makes the entire fixing member horizontal. A locking piece for locking the locking portion to an engaging wall located on each side of the opening, wherein the sleeve is
The locking member is excessively
To prevent them from approaching and
Thus, a sufficient tightening torque can be obtained , thereby achieving the above object.
【０００６】前記係止部材は、前記ボルトの回転によっ
て、接合部の開口部を挿通し得る状態と、接合部の内奥
部内の内側面に各端部が係止して接合部の各係合壁に対
向した状態とになる。[0006] The locking member by the rotation of the bolt, and a state capable of inserting the opening of the joint, the inner back of the joint
Each end is locked to the inner surface of the joint, and
It is in a state of facing .
【０００７】[0007]
【０００８】前記固定部材における連結部の外壁パネル
に対向する表面に、緩衝シートが設けられている。A buffer sheet is provided on a surface of the fixing member facing the outer wall panel of the connecting portion.
【０００９】[0009]
【作用】本発明の外壁パネルと軸組との締結具では、固
定部材の支持部の外側面に固定された係止片を、軸組に
対して固定部材全体を傾斜させた状態で開口部に通し、
この開口部に通した後、固定部材全体を水平にすること
により、係止片の係止部を開口部の各側方に位置する係
合壁に係止させる。このようにして固定部材の支持部を
軸組の開口部に係止した状態で、固定部材の連結部に沿
うように外壁パネルを配置する。そして、外壁パネルの
裏面に設けられた接合部を、固定部材の連結部を挿通す
るボルトの先端部に取り付けられた係止部材に対向させ
る。その後、係止部材を外壁パネルの接合部における開
口部を通って接合部の内奥部内に位置させて、各端部を
係合壁に対向させる。このような状態で、ボルトを回転
操作すると、係止部材がボルトの回転により固定部材の
連結部に接近するように移動する。これにより、係止部
材の各端部は接合部の各係合壁に係止して、各係合壁が
固定部材の連結部に接近される結果、外壁パネル全体が
固定部材に接近される。そして、軸組と外壁パネルとが
相互に圧接されることにより、両者が固定される。According to the fastener of the present invention, the locking piece fixed to the outer surface of the support portion of the fixing member is provided with an opening in a state where the entire fixing member is inclined with respect to the shaft assembly. Through
After passing through the opening, the entire fixing member is leveled, so that the locking portions of the locking pieces are locked to the engaging walls located on each side of the opening. The outer wall panel is arranged along the connecting portion of the fixing member with the support of the fixing member locked to the opening of the shaft assembly in this manner. Then, the joint provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel is opposed to the locking member attached to the tip of the bolt that passes through the connecting portion of the fixing member. Thereafter, the locking member is positioned inside the inner back portion of the joint through the opening in the joint of the outer wall panel, and each end is opposed to the engaging wall. When the bolt is rotated in such a state, the locking member moves so as to approach the connecting portion of the fixing member by the rotation of the bolt. Thereby, each end of the locking member is locked to each engagement wall of the joint, and each engagement wall is brought closer to the connecting portion of the fixing member. As a result, the entire outer wall panel is brought closer to the fixing member. . Then, the frame assembly and the outer wall panel are pressed against each other, so that both are fixed.
【００１０】係止部材は、ボルトの先端部にネジ結合さ
れており、接合部の開口部を通過すると、ボルトの回転
により、接合部の内奥部内にて一体的に回動して、各端
部が接合部の係合壁に係止した後に、ボルトによってネ
ジ送りされる。The locking member is screwed to the tip of the bolt. When the locking member passes through the opening of the joint, the locking member rotates integrally within the inner part of the joint by the rotation of the bolt. After the end is locked to the engagement wall of the joint, it is threaded by bolts.
【００１１】ボルトに嵌合されたスリーブは、係止部材
によって外壁パネルが固定部材に接近した際に、ボルト
の締め過ぎによる両者の間隙が小さくなりすぎることを
防止すると共に十分な締め付けトルクを得ることができ
る。The sleeve fitted to the bolt prevents the gap between the outer wall panel from becoming too small due to excessive tightening of the bolt when the outer wall panel approaches the fixing member by the locking member, and obtains a sufficient tightening torque. be able to.
【００１２】固定部材の連結部に設けられた緩衝シート
は、外壁パネルの裏面を傷付けることを防止すると共に
外壁パネルに加わる衝撃力を吸収する。The cushioning sheet provided at the connecting portion of the fixing member prevents the back surface of the outer wall panel from being damaged and absorbs an impact force applied to the outer wall panel.
【００１３】[0013]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細
に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
【００１４】図１は、本発明の締結具の実施例を示す分
解斜視図、図２はその使用状態を示す平断面図、図３
は、図２の矢印Ａで示す方向の背面図である。この締結
具は、図２に示すように、内部が中空になった鋼材によ
って構成された軸組４０に取り付けられる固定部材１０
と、固定部材１０にボルト３１によって連結された係止
部材２０とを有している。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a fastener according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view showing a use state of the fastener, and FIG.
3 is a rear view in the direction indicated by arrow A in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the fastener is a fixing member 10 attached to a frame 40 made of a hollow steel material.
And a locking member 20 connected to the fixing member 10 by a bolt 31.
【００１５】軸組４０は、いずれか一つの側面４１に、
長手方向に連続して開口部４１ａが設けられている。開
口部４１ａは、組み立てられる住宅の内部に向けられて
おり、開口部４１ａの各側方に、側面４１の係合壁（リ
ップ部）４１ｂが、長手方向に連続して設けられてい
る。The frame 40 has one side surface 41,
The opening 41a is provided continuously in the longitudinal direction. The opening 41a is directed toward the inside of the house to be assembled, and an engaging wall (lip) 41b of the side surface 41 is provided continuously in the longitudinal direction on each side of the opening 41a.
【００１６】外壁パネル５０は、押出成型によって製造
されており、内部に、長手方向に沿って連続する複数の
中空部５１が、幅方向に適当な間隔をあけて設けられて
いる。また、各側縁部に近接して設けられた中空部５１
と、その中空部５１に隣接する中空部５１との間には、
長手方向に沿って連続する溝状の接合部５２が、それぞ
れ設けられている。各接合部５２は、幅方向に広がった
内奥部５２ａと、外壁パネル５０の裏面に開口する開口
部５２ｂとを有しており、開口部５２ｂの幅方向寸法が
内奥部５２ａの幅方向寸法よりも小さくなるように、開
口部５２ｂの各側方に、内奥部５２ａを覆う係合壁５２
ｃがそれぞれ長手方向に沿って設けられている。外壁パ
ネル５０は、軸組４０の開口部４１ａが設けられた側面
４１に直交するように配置される。The outer wall panel 50 is manufactured by extrusion molding, and has a plurality of hollow portions 51 continuous in the longitudinal direction provided at appropriate intervals in the width direction. Further, a hollow portion 51 provided near each side edge portion is provided.
And between the hollow portion 51 adjacent to the hollow portion 51,
A groove-shaped joining portion 52 that is continuous in the longitudinal direction is provided. Each joint portion 52 has an inner deep portion 52a that extends in the width direction and an opening portion 52b that opens on the back surface of the outer wall panel 50, and the width direction dimension of the opening portion 52b is the width direction of the inner deep portion 52a. An engagement wall 52 covering the inner back portion 52a is provided on each side of the opening 52b so as to be smaller than the size.
c are respectively provided along the longitudinal direction. The outer wall panel 50 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the side surface 41 of the shaft assembly 40 where the opening 41a is provided.
【００１７】軸組４０の外壁パネル５０と対向する側面
には、目地シート４４が設けられている。A joint sheet 44 is provided on the side of the frame 40 facing the outer wall panel 50.
【００１８】本発明の締結具の固定部材１０は、軸組４
０の開口部４１ａが設けられた側面４１に沿って配置さ
れる矩形の平板状をした支持部１１と、外壁パネル５０
の裏面に沿って配置されるように支持部１１に対して直
角に連続して設けられた矩形平板状の連結部１２とを有
している。支持部１１および連結部１２は、鋼板を直角
に折り曲げることによって形成されている。The fastening member 10 of the fastener according to the present invention
A rectangular flat plate-shaped support portion 11 disposed along the side surface 41 provided with the zero opening portion 41a;
And a connecting portion 12 in the form of a rectangular flat plate continuously provided at a right angle to the supporting portion 11 so as to be arranged along the rear surface of the supporting portion 11. The support part 11 and the connection part 12 are formed by bending a steel plate at right angles.
【００１９】支持部１１の外側面には、軸組４０の開口
部４１ａを通って内部に挿入される係止片１３が取り付
けられている。この係止片１３は、軸組４０の開口部４
１ａの幅方向寸法よりも若干大きな幅寸法を有する平板
状をした矩形状の鋼板を、幅方向の一方の側部における
上部の角部を切欠するとともに、幅方向の他方の側部に
おける下部の角部も切欠した形状になっている。係止片
１３の各側部には、支持部１１から離れるように湾曲し
た係止部１３ａがそれぞれ形成されている。このような
構成の係止片１３は、一対のピン１６によって支持部１
１に固定されている。A locking piece 13 which is inserted through the opening 41a of the shaft assembly 40 is attached to the outer surface of the support portion 11. The locking piece 13 is connected to the opening 4 of the frame 40.
1a, a plate-shaped rectangular steel plate having a width slightly larger than the width in the width direction is cut off at an upper corner on one side in the width direction, and a lower plate on the other side in the width direction. The corners are also notched. On each side of the locking piece 13, a locking portion 13 a that is curved away from the support portion 11 is formed. The locking piece 13 having such a configuration is attached to the support portion 1 by a pair of pins 16.
Fixed to 1.
【００２０】係止片１３は、各側部における切欠された
部分間の寸法が軸組４０の開口部４１ａの幅方向寸法よ
りも若干短くなっているのに対して、各係止部１３ａの
外縁間の寸法は、軸組４０の開口部４１ａの幅寸法より
も長くなっている。従って、係止片１３は、切欠部間の
方向が軸組４１の開口部４１ａの幅方向に沿った状態に
なるように、固定部材１０全体を軸組４０に対して傾斜
させた状態で、係止片１３が開口部４１ａを通過し、そ
の後、係止片１３全体を水平にすることにより、各係止
部１３ａが、開口部４１の各側方に位置する係合壁４１
ｂにそれぞれ係止される。The size of the locking piece 13 between the notched portions on each side is slightly shorter than the widthwise dimension of the opening 41a of the frame 40, whereas the size of the locking piece 13a The dimension between the outer edges is longer than the width dimension of the opening 41a of the frame 40. Therefore, the locking piece 13 is in a state where the entire fixing member 10 is inclined with respect to the frame 40 so that the direction between the notches is in a state along the width direction of the opening 41 a of the frame 41. The locking piece 13 passes through the opening 41a, and thereafter the entire locking piece 13 is made horizontal, so that each locking part 13a is engaged with the engaging wall 41 located on each side of the opening 41.
b.
【００２１】固定部材１０における連結部１２の中央部
には、横方向に長くなった貫通孔１２ａが設けられてい
る。また、連結部１２における貫通孔１２ａの上部およ
び下部には、上縁および下縁からの切り込み線によって
切断されて、外方に直角に屈曲された嵌合片１２ｂが、
それぞれ設けられている。各嵌合片１２ｂは、外壁パネ
ル５０における接合部５２の開口部５２ｂ内に嵌合され
る。At the center of the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10, a through hole 12a elongated in the lateral direction is provided. At the upper and lower portions of the through hole 12a in the connecting portion 12, a fitting piece 12b cut by a cut line from the upper edge and the lower edge and bent outward at a right angle is provided.
Each is provided. Each fitting piece 12b is fitted into the opening 52b of the joint 52 in the outer wall panel 50.
【００２２】連結部１２の外側面には、衝撃力を吸収す
るための一対の緩衝シート１４が、貫通孔１２ａを挟ん
でそれぞれ設けられている。各緩衝シート１４は、発泡
ウレタン等のクッション性を有する材料によって構成さ
れている。A pair of buffer sheets 14 for absorbing an impact force are provided on the outer surface of the connecting portion 12 with the through holes 12a interposed therebetween. Each buffer sheet 14 is made of a material having a cushioning property such as urethane foam.
【００２３】連結部１２の貫通孔１２ａには、ボルト３
１が挿入されており、そのボルト３１の先端部に、外壁
パネル５０の接合部５２内に嵌合される係止部材２０が
取り付けられている。この係止部材２０は、各側縁部が
直角に屈曲されてフランジ部２１になった断面コ字状の
鋼材を、図３に示すように、各端縁が長手方向に対して
４５度に傾斜した状態で相互に平行になるように切断し
て構成されている。そして、係止部材２０は、各フラン
ジ部２１が外側に突出した状態で、その中央部がボルト
３１にネジ結合されている。In the through hole 12a of the connecting portion 12, a bolt 3
1 is inserted, and the locking member 20 fitted into the joint 52 of the outer wall panel 50 is attached to the tip of the bolt 31. As shown in FIG. 3, the locking member 20 is formed by bending a steel material having a U-shaped cross section in which each side edge portion is bent at a right angle to form a flange portion 21 so that each edge is 45 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction. It is configured to be cut so as to be parallel to each other in an inclined state. The locking member 20 has its central portion screwed to the bolt 31 with each flange portion 21 protruding outward.
【００２４】係止部材２０の幅方向寸法は、外壁パネル
５０の接合部５２における開口部５２ｂの幅方向寸法よ
りも若干短くなっており、また、係止部材２０の長手方
向の寸法は、接合部５２の開口部５２ｂの幅寸法よりも
十分に長くなっている。従って、係止部材２０は、外壁
パネル５０の接合部５２に沿った状態では、開口部５２
ｂを通って内奥部５２ａ内に進入し、内奥部５２ａ内で
回動することにより、各端部が、各係合壁５２ｃに対向
状態になるとともに、各端縁が内奥部５２ａの内側面に
係止された状態になる。The width dimension of the locking member 20 is slightly shorter than the width dimension of the opening 52b at the joint 52 of the outer wall panel 50. The longitudinal dimension of the locking member 20 is The width of the opening 52b of the portion 52 is sufficiently longer than the width of the opening 52b. Therefore, the locking member 20 is positioned along the joint 52 of the outer wall panel 50 in the state of the opening 52.
b, enters into the inner back part 52a and rotates in the inner back part 52a, so that each end is opposed to each engagement wall 52c, and each edge is in the inner back part 52a. Is locked on the inner surface of the.
【００２５】ボルト３１には、固定部材１０の連結部１
２と、係止部材２０との間隔を規定するスリーブ３２が
嵌合されている。このスリーブ３２は、ボルト３１の回
転によって、係止部材２０が固定部材１０の連結部１２
に必要以上に接近することを防止すると共に、十分な締
め付けトルクが得られる。The bolt 31 is connected to the connecting portion 1 of the fixing member 10.
2 and a sleeve 32 for defining the distance between the locking member 20 are fitted. The locking member 20 is connected to the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10 by the rotation of the bolt 31.
More than necessary, and a sufficient tightening torque can be obtained.
【００２６】このような構成の締結具は、次のように使
用される。まず、固定部材１０の支持部１１に取り付け
られた係止片１３を、前述したように、固定部材１０と
一体的に、軸組４０の開口部４１ａに対して傾斜させ
て、その開口部４１ａ内に挿入する。そして、係止片１
３が開口部４１ａ内に挿入された状態になると、係止片
１３は、固定部材１０と一体的に回動されて、各側部の
係止部１３ａが軸組４０の各係合壁４１ｂに係止され
る。The fastener having such a configuration is used as follows. First, the locking piece 13 attached to the support portion 11 of the fixing member 10 is inclined integrally with the fixing member 10 with respect to the opening 41a of the Insert inside. And the locking piece 1
3 is inserted into the opening portion 41a, the locking piece 13 is rotated integrally with the fixing member 10, and the locking portion 13a on each side is fixed to each engagement wall 41b of the shaft assembly 40. Is locked.
【００２７】このような状態になると、固定部材１０の
連結部１２を挿通するボルト３１の先端部に連結された
係止部材２０が、図２に二点鎖線で示すように、接合部
５２に沿った鉛直状態とされて、外壁パネル５０の接合
部５２内に挿入される。そして、係止部材２０が、接合
部５２の内奥部５２ａ内に進入した状態になると、ボル
ト３１が係止部材２０を連結部１２に接近するように回
動される。これにより、接合部５２の内奥部５２ａ内に
位置する係止部材２０も回動して、係止部材２０の各端
部が、内奥部５２ａの各内側面に当接して係止した状態
になる。In such a state, the locking member 20 connected to the tip of the bolt 31 passing through the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10 is connected to the connecting portion 52 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The outer wall panel 50 is inserted into the joint portion 52 of the outer wall panel 50 in a vertical state. Then, when the locking member 20 enters the inner deep portion 52 a of the joint portion 52, the bolt 31 is rotated so that the locking member 20 approaches the connecting portion 12. As a result, the locking member 20 located inside the inner deep portion 52a of the joint 52 also rotates, and each end of the locking member 20 abuts and locks on each inner surface of the inner deep portion 52a. State.
【００２８】その後、ボルト３１が回動され続けること
により、係止部材２０は、接合部５２の内奥部５２ａ内
にて回転されず、従って、ボルト３１が係止部材２０に
対してネジ送りされて、固定部材１０の連結部１２とが
相対的に接近され、係止部材２０の各端部が、接合部５
２における各係合壁５２ｃに係止した状態になる。その
後、さらに、ボルト３１を回動し続けることによって、
係止部材２０が固定部材１０の連結部１２に接近し、係
合壁５２ｃに係止した係止部材２０の各端部が、外壁パ
ネル５０全体を、固定部材１０が係止された軸組４０に
対して接近させる。これにより、固定部材１０の連結部
１２が、外壁パネル５０の裏面に、緩衝シート１４を介
して圧接された状態になるとともに、軸組４０と外壁パ
ネルの裏面とが、目地シート４４を介して圧接された状
態になる。その結果、外壁パネル５０は、軸組４０に対
して、本発明の締結具によって、締結されて固定された
状態になる。Thereafter, as the bolt 31 continues to be rotated, the locking member 20 is not rotated in the inner deep portion 52a of the joining portion 52. Then, the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10 is relatively approached, and each end of the locking member 20 is connected to the joining portion 5.
2 is locked to the respective engaging walls 52c. After that, by further rotating the bolt 31,
The locking member 20 approaches the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10, and each end of the locking member 20 locked to the engagement wall 52 c is used to cover the entire outer wall panel 50 and the shaft assembly to which the fixing member 10 is locked. Approach 40. As a result, the connecting portion 12 of the fixing member 10 is pressed against the back surface of the outer wall panel 50 via the buffer sheet 14, and the frame 40 and the back surface of the outer wall panel are connected via the joint sheet 44. It will be in a pressed state. As a result, the outer wall panel 50 is fastened and fixed to the frame 40 by the fastener of the present invention.
【００２９】この場合、ボルト３１によって係止部材２
０と固定部材１０とが過度に締め付けられることが、ス
リーブ３２によって防止される。In this case, the locking member 2 is
The sleeve 32 prevents the 0 and the fixing member 10 from being excessively tightened.
【００３０】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明の外壁パネルと軸組との締結具
は、このように、固定部材を軸組に係止した状態で、係
止部材を外壁パネルの接合部に嵌合させてボルトを回転
させるという簡単な作業によって、軸組と外壁パネルと
を締結して固定することができる。その結果、現場での
軸組と外壁パネルとの締結作業の効率は著しく向上す
る。しかも、外壁パネルは軸組に対して強固に締結され
た状態になり、外壁パネルは軸組に対して十分な耐震性
および耐風圧性で固定される。As described above, the fastener for connecting the outer wall panel and the frame according to the present invention is such that the fixing member is locked to the frame and the locking member is fitted to the joint of the outer wall panel. By rotating the shaft assembly, the frame assembly and the outer wall panel can be fastened and fixed. As a result, the efficiency of fastening work between the frame and the outer wall panel at the site is significantly improved. Moreover, the outer wall panel is firmly fastened to the frame, and the outer wall panel is fixed to the frame with sufficient earthquake resistance and wind pressure resistance.
【図１】本発明の外壁パネルと軸組との締結具の一例を
示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a fastener for connecting an outer wall panel and a frame according to the present invention.
【図２】その締結具の使用状態を示す平断面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view showing a use state of the fastener.
【図３】図２の矢印Ａで示す方向の背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view in a direction indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 2;
１０ 固定部材 １１ 支持部 １２ 連結部 １２ａ 貫通孔 １３ 係止片 １３ａ 係止部 １４ 緩衝シート ２０ 係止部材 ３１ ボルト ３２ スリーブ ４０ 軸組 ４１ 側面 ４１ａ 開口部 ４１ｂ 係合壁 ４４ 目地シート ５０ 外壁パネル ５１ 中空部 ５２ 接合部 ５２ａ 内奥部 ５２ｂ 開口部 ５２ｃ 係合壁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fixing member 11 Supporting part 12 Connecting part 12a Through hole 13 Locking piece 13a Locking part 14 Buffer sheet 20 Locking member 31 Bolt 32 Sleeve 40 Shaft set 41 Side surface 41a Opening 41b Engaging wall 44 Joint sheet 50 Outer wall panel 51 Hollow part 52 Joint part 52a Inner depth part 52b Opening part 52c Engagement wall
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 ＦＩ Ｅ０４Ｂ 2/94 Ｅ０４Ｂ 1/60 ５１０ (72)発明者 藤村 一夫 大阪府大阪市北区大淀中一丁目１番88号 積水ハウス株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平５−33409（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 平３−117011（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭63−98904（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭51−152815（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平６−78431（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平１−179912（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実公 昭30−6615（ＪＰ，Ｙ１) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E04B 2/56 E04B 2/94 E04B 1/60 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI E04B 2/94 E04B 1/60 510 (72) Inventor Kazuo Fujimura 1-188 Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House (56) References JP-A-5-33409 (JP, A) JP-A-3-117011 (JP, U) JP-A-63-98904 (JP, U) JP-A-51-152815 (JP, A) U) JP-A 6-78431 (JP, U) JP-A 1-179912 (JP, U) JP 30-6615 (JP, Y1) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) ) E04B 2/56 E04B 2/94 E04B 1/60
Claims (3)
設けられており、その接合部の開口部における幅寸法が
内奥部の幅寸法よりも小さくなるように開口部の各側方
に係合壁がそれぞれ長手方向に沿って設けられた外壁パ
ネルと、何れかの側面に長手方向に沿った開口部を有す
る軸組とを締結するために使用される締結具であって、 軸組の開口部に係止されてその開口部が設けられた軸組
の側面に沿って配置される平板状の支持部と、外壁パネ
ルの接合部に沿って対向して配置されるようにこの支持
部に対して直角に設けられた平板状の連結部とを有する
固定部材と、 外壁パネルの接合部における内奥部内に位置されて接合
部の各係合壁に係止される係止部材と、 前記固定部材の連結部を挿通して、先端部に前記係止部
材がネジ結合されたボルトと、前記ボルトに嵌合され、前記固定部材の連結部と係止部
材との間に介在されるスリーブと、 支持部の外側面に固定され、軸組に対して固定部材全体
を傾斜させた状態で開口部を通過し、この開口部を通過
させた後、固定部材全体を水平にすることにより、係止
部を開口部の各側方に位置する係合壁に係止させる係止
片とを具備し、前記スリーブは、ボルトの締結によって、係止部材が固
定部材の連結部に過度に接近することを防止すると共に
外壁パネルの係合壁に対して充分な締め付けトルクが得
られるようになされた ことを特徴とする外壁パネルと軸
組との締結具。1. A groove-shaped joint portion is provided on a back surface along a longitudinal direction, and each side of the opening portion has a width dimension at the opening portion of the joint portion smaller than a width dimension at an inner back portion. A fastener used to fasten an outer wall panel provided with engagement walls along the longitudinal direction, and a frame having an opening along the longitudinal direction on any side surface, The flat plate-shaped support portion is disposed along the side surface of the frame provided with the opening, the portion being locked to the opening of the frame, and is arranged so as to face the joint of the outer wall panel. A fixing member having a flat plate-shaped connecting portion provided at right angles to the support portion; and a locking member positioned inside the inner back portion of the connecting portion of the outer wall panel and locked by each engaging wall of the connecting portion. A member and a connecting portion of the fixing member are inserted, and the locking member is screw-connected to a distal end portion. A bolt, a fitting portion of the fixing member, and a locking portion fitted to the bolt;
A sleeve interposed between the timber, is secured to the outer surface of the support portion, the entire fixing member relative to the shaft assembly
After passing through the opening in an inclined state, the entire fixing member is leveled after passing through the opening, so that the locking portion is locked to the engaging wall located on each side of the opening. And a locking piece for fixing the locking member by fastening a bolt.
Prevents excessive access to the connecting part of the fixed member
Sufficient tightening torque is obtained for the engaging wall of the outer wall panel.
A fastener for connecting an outer wall panel and a frame, wherein the fastener is made.
って、接合部の開口部を挿通し得る状態と、接合部の内
奥部内の内側面に各端部が係止して接合部の各係合壁に
対向した状態とになる請求項１記載の外壁パネルと軸組
との締結具。Wherein said locking member by the rotation of the bolt, and a state capable of inserting the opening of the joint of the joint
Each end is locked to the inner surface inside the back part, and it is
The fastener according to claim 1, wherein the fastener is in an opposed state.
ルに対向する表面に、緩衝シートが設けられている請求
項１に記載の外壁パネルと軸組との締結具。3. An outer wall panel of a connecting portion of the fixing member.
2. The fastener according to claim 1 , wherein a buffer sheet is provided on a surface facing the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16548095A JP3339991B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fastener between outer wall panel and frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16548095A JP3339991B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fastener between outer wall panel and frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0913538A JPH0913538A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
| JP3339991B2 true JP3339991B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 |
Family
ID=15813212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16548095A Expired - Fee Related JP3339991B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fastener between outer wall panel and frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3339991B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700715A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-16 | 湖北源盛钢构有限公司 | A kind of the environmental-friendly walling structure and construction method of fast quick-mounting installation |
| CN106436912A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 南宁众创空间科技有限公司 | Firm simple room |
| CN111851756B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2024-08-06 | 安徽马钢比亚西钢筋焊网有限公司 | Steel-PVC plate hinged wallboard embedded part device and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3117011U (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2006-01-05 | 博 原田 | Flower pot that can be used as a toilet in the event of a disaster |
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 JP JP16548095A patent/JP3339991B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3117011U (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2006-01-05 | 博 原田 | Flower pot that can be used as a toilet in the event of a disaster |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0913538A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
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