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JP5723176B2 - Hot vegetable cover - Google Patents

Hot vegetable cover Download PDF

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JP5723176B2
JP5723176B2 JP2011042708A JP2011042708A JP5723176B2 JP 5723176 B2 JP5723176 B2 JP 5723176B2 JP 2011042708 A JP2011042708 A JP 2011042708A JP 2011042708 A JP2011042708 A JP 2011042708A JP 5723176 B2 JP5723176 B2 JP 5723176B2
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hot
vegetable cover
hot vegetable
cover
vegetable
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JP2012179113A (en
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司 河野
司 河野
敏朗 平尾
敏朗 平尾
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薬糧開発株式会社
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Description

この発明は、料理品などの温菜を店頭で販売したり食堂で提供したりする際に使用する温菜保温装置に使用される温菜カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a hot vegetable cover used in a hot vegetable heat retention device used when selling hot dishes such as dishes at a store or providing them at a cafeteria.

熱湯Wを張った湯槽Tの開口を容器状の熱伝導蓋Hや板状の熱伝導蓋Pをもって被蓋する温菜保温装置が公知である(例えば、特許文献1、2)。これらは料理品などの温菜を店頭で販売する際のショーケースや食堂で提供したりする際のホットテーブルで保温のために使用されるものであり、ホテルパンと呼ばれる容器状の熱伝導蓋Hに温菜をそのまま収容したり(図5参照)、板状の熱伝導蓋P上に温菜を収容した皿Fを載置(図6参照)したりして使用に供されている。   There is known a warm vegetable warming device that covers an opening of a hot water bath T filled with hot water W with a container-like heat conduction lid H or a plate-like heat conduction lid P (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). These are used for heat preservation in hot cases such as showcases when selling hot dishes such as dishes at the storefront or at the cafeteria, and container-like heat conduction lids called hotel pans The hot vegetables are stored in H as they are (see FIG. 5), or the dishes F containing the hot vegetables are placed on the plate-shaped heat conduction lid P (see FIG. 6) for use.

前記の温菜保温装置は湯槽の下方に設けた加熱装置により湯槽を加熱し、長時間に渡り温菜を保温することが可能である。この場合、温菜を長時間保温することによって生じる乾燥による食味の低下を防ぐために、加湿装置を設けることが公知である(特許文献3、4)。   The warm vegetable heat retaining device can heat the hot water bath by a heating device provided below the hot water bath, and can keep the warm food warm for a long time. In this case, it is known to provide a humidifier in order to prevent a decrease in taste caused by drying caused by keeping warm vegetables for a long time (Patent Documents 3 and 4).

特開平10−276904号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-276904 特開平8−266421号公報JP-A-8-266421 特開2001−8798号公報JP 2001-8798 A 特許第4152705号公報Japanese Patent No. 4152705

しかしながら、前記した加湿装置は大がかりなものであり、温菜保温装置の製造コストが嵩む問題があった。一方、既存の温菜保温装置に対してはそれを加湿装置付きのものと交換するか、あるいは加湿装置を組み込むように改造しなればならず、店舗や食堂にとっては多大な負担となった。   However, the above-described humidifier is a large-scale device, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the hot vegetable heat retaining device increases. On the other hand, the existing warm vegetable heat-retaining device has to be replaced with one with a humidifying device or modified to incorporate a humidifying device, which has been a heavy burden on stores and restaurants.

この発明は前記の問題を解消することを目的としたものであり、温菜保温装置自体の構造の変更でなく、それに使用する温菜カバーにより加湿作用を得ることに着想して創作されたものである。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and was created with the idea of obtaining a humidifying action by using a warm vegetable cover used for the warm vegetable heat retention device itself, rather than changing the structure of the warm vegetable heat retaining device itself. It is.

温菜保温装置上に置かれ、湯槽の左右および後方を覆う左右側板および背面板と、上方を覆う天井板からなる温菜カバーが「スニーズガード」として公知である(例えば、特許文献2)。この温菜カバーは透明のガラスやプラスティックから構成されるものであり、本来は屋内の塵埃や人間から飛散する異物などが温菜に落下することを防ぐためのものである。   A warm vegetable cover that is placed on a warm vegetable heat insulation device and includes left and right side plates and a rear plate that covers the left and right and rear of the hot water bath and a ceiling plate that covers the upper side is known as "Sneeds guard" (for example, Patent Document 2). . This hot vegetable cover is made of transparent glass or plastic, and is originally intended to prevent indoor dust or foreign matters scattered from humans from falling on the hot vegetable.

この発明は前記の温菜カバーにおいて、温菜カバーの背面板の前方に配した第一隔壁により温菜カバーの左右側壁間および下端を閉塞すると共に上端を天井板に向けて開口した送風通路を設け、上記第一隔壁の前方に配した第二隔壁により温菜カバーの左右側壁間を閉塞すると共に上下端を天井板および温菜カバーの下面に向けて開口した蒸気通路を設け、上記第二隔壁の前側にして温菜カバーの下端より上方に離隔した箇所に保温装置の熱伝導蓋の側端を載せるための張り出し部を突設したことを特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in the above-mentioned hot vegetable cover, the first partition provided in front of the back plate of the hot vegetable cover closes between the left and right side walls and the lower end of the hot vegetable cover and has an air passage that opens toward the ceiling plate. A steam passage is provided in which the left and right side walls of the hot vegetable cover are closed by the second partition disposed in front of the first partition and the upper and lower ends are opened toward the ceiling plate and the lower surface of the hot vegetable cover; An overhang for projecting the side end of the heat conduction lid of the heat retaining device is provided at a location on the front side of the partition wall and spaced above the lower end of the hot vegetable cover.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、前記温菜カバーにおいて、空気を送風する手段を送風通路に設けたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the hot vegetable cover, means for blowing air is provided in the blowing passage.

また、請求項3記載の発明は、前記温菜カバーにおいて、天井板の裏面を前後に湾曲する曲面形状としたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the hot vegetable cover, the back surface of the ceiling board is curved to be curved back and forth.

また、請求項4記載の発明は、前記温菜カバーにおいて、張り出し部の設置位置を上下に調節可能としたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the hot vegetable cover, the installation position of the overhanging portion can be adjusted up and down.

また、請求項5記載の発明は、前記温菜カバーにおいて、温菜カバーの後方箇所において天井板を上下2重構造としたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the hot vegetable cover, the ceiling plate has an upper and lower double structure at a rear portion of the hot vegetable cover.

温菜保温装置において湯槽は熱伝導蓋によって完全に被蓋されることが原則である。すなわち、図5、6に示すように熱伝導蓋の周側の端部は湯槽の開口の周囲に載せられることにより開口を密閉する。   As a rule, the hot water bath is completely covered with a heat conductive lid in the warm vegetable heat retaining device. That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the end portion on the peripheral side of the heat conduction lid is placed around the opening of the hot water tank to seal the opening.

これに対し、この発明の温菜カバーCにおいては温菜カバーの下端より上方に離隔した箇所に張り出し部7を突設し、これに保温装置の熱伝導蓋Pの側端を載せるようにしている(図1参照)。その結果、熱伝導蓋Pは湯槽Tの開口に対し一側が浮き上がった状態で載せられ、浮き上がった側の側端と湯槽の開口端の間に隙間Sが生じ、ここから湯槽内の熱湯から蒸散した蒸気が逃げ出すことになる。そしてこの蒸気は温菜カバーの第一隔壁4と第二隔壁6間に形成された蒸気通路D2から温菜カバーの天井板2に向かって上昇し、温菜カバーの背面板3と第一隔壁4間に形成された送風通路D1から天井板に向かって上昇する空気と混合して混合気流を生じさせ、これが温菜カバー内を満たすことにより温菜の保温、保湿が実現される。   On the other hand, in the warm vegetable cover C of the present invention, the overhanging portion 7 protrudes from a position spaced above the lower end of the warm vegetable cover, and the side end of the heat conduction lid P of the heat retaining device is placed thereon. (See FIG. 1). As a result, the heat-conducting lid P is placed in a state where one side is lifted with respect to the opening of the hot water bath T, and a gap S is formed between the side end of the floating surface and the open end of the hot water bath, and transpiration from the hot water in the hot water bath. Steam will escape. The steam rises from the steam passage D2 formed between the first partition wall 4 and the second partition wall 6 of the hot vegetable cover toward the ceiling plate 2 of the hot vegetable cover, and the back plate 3 of the hot vegetable cover and the first partition wall. Mixing with the air rising toward the ceiling plate from the air passage D1 formed between the four, a mixed air flow is generated, and this fills the inside of the hot vegetable cover, so that the warm vegetable is kept warm and moisturized.

すなわち、この発明によれば温菜保温装置のなんらの変更も伴わずに加湿機能を得られるものであり、これを実現するための温菜カバーも本来は温菜保温装置に不可欠な装置であり、特別な追加装置を要せずに加湿機能を得られるので極めて経済的である。また、蒸気は新たな熱源を用いず、温菜保温装置の湯槽内から生じる蒸気を利用するのでランニングコストにも変更がなく極めて経済的である。   In other words, according to the present invention, a humidifying function can be obtained without any change of the warm vegetable heat retaining device, and the warm vegetable cover for realizing this is originally an indispensable device for the warm vegetable heat retaining device. Since the humidifying function can be obtained without requiring any special additional device, it is extremely economical. In addition, since the steam does not use a new heat source and uses steam generated from the hot water tank of the hot vegetable heat retaining device, the running cost is not changed and is extremely economical.

また、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、熱伝導蓋の側端を載せるための張り出し部の設置位置を上下に調節可能としているので、張り出し部の上下位置を調節することにより加湿量を自在に調節することが可能となる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, since the installation position of the overhanging part for placing the side end of the heat conducting lid can be adjusted up and down, the amount of humidification can be adjusted by adjusting the up and down position of the overhanging part. It can be freely adjusted.

また、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、温菜カバーの後方箇所において天井板を上下2重構造としているので空気層が形成され、外部の温度および湿度と比較して内部が高温多湿となっている温菜カバーに結露が生じることが防止される。   In addition, according to the invention described in claim 5, since the ceiling board has a double upper and lower structure at the rear portion of the hot vegetable cover, an air layer is formed, and the inside is hot and humid as compared with the external temperature and humidity. Condensation is prevented from occurring in the hot vegetable cover.

この発明の温菜カバーの使用状態の一部切り欠き側面図。The partially cutaway side view of the use state of the hot vegetable cover of this invention. 同上、一部を仮想線で表した斜視図。The perspective view which represented a part with the virtual line same as the above. この発明の温菜カバーの一部切り欠き斜視図。The partially cutaway perspective view of the hot vegetable cover of this invention. この発明の温菜カバーの要部の一部切り欠き側面図。The partially cutaway side view of the principal part of the hot vegetable cover of this invention. 温菜保温装置の一例を示す一部切り欠き側面図。The partially cutaway side view which shows an example of a warm vegetable heat retention apparatus. 温菜保温装置の一例を示す一部切り欠き側面図。The partially cutaway side view which shows an example of a warm vegetable heat retention apparatus.

以下、この発明の具体的実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1はこの発明の温菜カバーを温菜保温装置上に置いた状態の図、図2は温菜カバーの全体を示す図である。この温菜カバーCは湯槽Tの開口を熱伝導蓋(ここでは、上部に温菜を収容した皿Fを載置する板状の熱伝導蓋Pを図示している。)をもって被蓋する温菜保温装置上に置かれ、湯槽の左右および後方を覆う左右側板1、1および背面板3と、上方を覆う天井板2からなり、ガラスやプラスティックなどの透明素材により構成される(ここではアクリル樹脂を採用している。)。この実施例においては、前記温菜カバーCの天井板の裏面を前後に湾曲する曲面形状とすることにより、そこに当たる蒸気と空気、これらの混合気流の流れをより円滑にしている。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing a state where a hot vegetable cover according to the present invention is placed on a hot vegetable heat retaining device, and FIG. 2 is a view showing the entire hot vegetable cover. The warm vegetable cover C is a temperature that covers the opening of the hot water bath T with a heat conductive lid (here, a plate-shaped heat conductive lid P on which the dish F containing the hot vegetable is placed is illustrated). It consists of left and right side plates 1 and 1 and a back plate 3 that cover the left and right and rear of the hot water bath, and a ceiling plate 2 that covers the top, and is made of a transparent material such as glass or plastic (here acrylic Adopt resin.) In this embodiment, the back surface of the ceiling plate of the hot vegetable cover C is formed into a curved shape that curves back and forth, so that the steam and air that strikes it and the flow of these mixed air flows are made smoother.

また、この実施例においては、温菜カバーの後方箇所において天井板2を上下2重構造としている。すなわち、背面板3の上方をそのまま前方に湾曲させながら延出して下方の天井板2Aとし、この下方の天井板の先端を上方に立ち上げて、その上方に位置する上方の天井板2Bの前端と連結している。一方、上方の天井板2Bの後端は巾木板を介して下方の天井板2Aの中途と連結している。こうすることにより、温菜カバーに結露が生じることが防止される。   Moreover, in this Example, the ceiling board 2 is made into the upper and lower double structure in the back location of a warm vegetable cover. That is, the upper side of the back plate 3 is extended as it is bent forward to form the lower ceiling plate 2A, the front end of the lower ceiling plate is raised upward, and the front end of the upper ceiling plate 2B positioned above it. It is linked with. On the other hand, the rear end of the upper ceiling board 2B is connected to the middle of the lower ceiling board 2A via a baseboard board. By doing so, it is possible to prevent condensation on the hot vegetable cover.

前記の温菜カバーCの背面板3の前方には第一隔壁4が設けられる。この第一隔壁4は左右端が温菜カバーの左右の側壁1、1に達することにより左右側壁間を閉塞すると共に、底板5により下端を閉塞することにより背面板3との間に上端を天井板2Aに向けて開口した送風通路A1を形成する。図中符号Bは送風通路A1と連通するように背面板3後方に設けられる送風装置であり、ここから送風通路内に送風が行なわれる。前記の第一隔壁4の前方にはこれより高さが低い第二隔壁6が設けられる。この第二隔壁6は左右端が温菜カバーの左右の側壁1、1に達することにより左右側壁間を閉塞すると共に、上下端を天井板2Aおよび温菜カバーの下面に向けて開口した蒸気通路D2を形成する。前記の第二隔壁6の前側にして温菜カバーの下端より上方に離隔した箇所には保温装置の熱伝導蓋Pの側端を載せるための張り出し部7が突設される。この実施例においては第二隔壁6の下端を前方に折り曲げることにより張り出し部7としている。また、第二隔壁6は左右を後方に折り曲げて側板8、8とし、この側板を温菜カバーの両側壁1、1に穿設した上下方向の長孔10にねじ9をもって固定している。これにより、第二隔壁6は長孔10の長手寸法の範囲内で上下動可能となり、これに伴い熱伝導蓋Pの側端を載せるための張り出し部7の設置位置を上下に調節可能としている。   A first partition 4 is provided in front of the back plate 3 of the hot vegetable cover C. This first partition 4 closes the left and right side walls when the left and right ends reach the left and right side walls 1, 1 of the hot vegetable cover, and closes the lower end with the bottom plate 5 to ceiling the upper end with the back plate 3. An air passage A1 that opens toward the plate 2A is formed. Reference sign B in the figure is a blower provided at the rear of the back plate 3 so as to communicate with the blower passage A1, from which air is blown into the blower passage. A second partition wall 6 having a lower height is provided in front of the first partition wall 4. This second partition wall 6 has a left and right end that closes the left and right side walls when reaching the left and right side walls 1, 1, and a steam passage having upper and lower ends opened toward the ceiling plate 2 A and the lower surface of the hot dish cover. D2 is formed. An overhanging portion 7 for placing the side end of the heat conduction lid P of the heat retaining device is provided in a projecting manner at a location on the front side of the second partition wall 6 and spaced above the lower end of the hot vegetable cover. In this embodiment, the protruding portion 7 is formed by bending the lower end of the second partition wall 6 forward. The second partition wall 6 is bent to the left and right to form side plates 8, 8, and the side plates are fixed to the vertical slots 10 formed in the side walls 1, 1 of the hot vegetable cover with screws 9. Accordingly, the second partition wall 6 can be moved up and down within the range of the longitudinal dimension of the long hole 10, and accordingly, the installation position of the overhanging portion 7 for placing the side end of the heat conductive lid P can be adjusted up and down. .

図1は以上の構成よりなるこの発明の温菜カバーCの使用方法を示す図である。熱伝導蓋Pは従来技術のように湯槽Tの上方開口を完全に被蓋するように温菜保温装置上に載せられるのではなく、温菜カバーの下端より上方に離隔した箇所に位置する張り出し部7に側端が載せる。その結果、熱伝導蓋Pは湯槽Tの開口に対し一側が浮き上がった状態で載せられ、浮き上がった側の側端と湯槽の開口端の間に隙間Sが生じ、ここから湯槽内の熱湯から蒸散した蒸気が逃げ出すことになる。そしてこの蒸気は温菜カバーの第一隔壁4と第二隔壁6間に形成された蒸気通路D2から温菜カバーの天井板2に向かって上昇し、温菜カバーの背面板3と第一隔壁4間に形成された送風通路D1から天井板に向かって上昇する空気と混合して混合気流を生じさせ、これが温菜カバー内を満たすことにより温菜の保温、保湿が実現されることとなる。   FIG. 1 is a view showing a method of using the hot vegetable cover C of the present invention having the above-described configuration. The heat conduction lid P is not placed on the warm vegetable heat-retaining device so as to completely cover the upper opening of the hot water bath T as in the prior art, but is overhanging located above the lower end of the warm vegetable cover. Side ends rest on part 7. As a result, the heat-conducting lid P is placed in a state where one side is lifted with respect to the opening of the hot water bath T, and a gap S is formed between the side end of the floating surface and the open end of the hot water bath, and transpiration from the hot water in the hot water bath. Steam will escape. The steam rises from the steam passage D2 formed between the first partition wall 4 and the second partition wall 6 of the hot vegetable cover toward the ceiling plate 2 of the hot vegetable cover, and the back plate 3 of the hot vegetable cover and the first partition wall. Mixing with the air rising toward the ceiling plate from the air passage D1 formed between the four, the mixed air current is generated, and this fills the inside of the hot vegetable cover, so that the warm food is kept warm and moisturized. .

C 温菜カバー
D1 送風通路
D2 蒸気通路
T 湯槽
P 熱伝導蓋
1 側板
2 天井板
3 背面板
4 第一隔壁
6 第二隔壁
7 張り出し部
C Hot vegetable cover D1 Ventilation passage D2 Steam passage T Hot water bath P Heat conduction lid 1 Side plate 2 Ceiling plate 3 Back plate 4 First partition 6 Second partition 7 Overhang

Claims (5)

湯槽の開口を板状または容器状の熱伝導蓋をもって被蓋する温菜保温装置上に置かれ、湯槽の左右および後方を覆う左右側板および背面板と、上方を覆う天井板からなる温菜カバーにおいて、背面板の前方に配した第一隔壁により温菜カバーの左右側壁間および下端を閉塞すると共に上端を天井板に向けて開口した送風通路を設け、上記第一隔壁の前方に配した第二隔壁により温菜カバーの左右側壁間を閉塞すると共に上下端を天井板および温菜カバーの下面に向けて開口した蒸気通路を設け、上記第二隔壁の前側にして温菜カバーの下端より上方に離隔した箇所に保温装置の熱伝導蓋の側端を載せるための張り出し部を突設したことを特徴とする温菜カバー。   A hot vegetable cover consisting of left and right side plates and a back plate that covers the left and right and rear of the hot water bath, and a ceiling plate that covers the top of the hot water bath, which is placed on a hot vegetable heat insulation device that covers the opening of the hot water bath with a plate-like or container-like heat conduction lid. The first partition provided in front of the back plate closes the left and right side walls and the lower end of the hot vegetable cover and provides an air passage having an upper end opened toward the ceiling plate, and is disposed in front of the first partition. Two partition walls close the left and right side walls of the hot vegetable cover and provide a steam passage with upper and lower ends opened to the ceiling plate and the lower surface of the hot vegetable cover, above the second partition wall, above the lower end of the hot vegetable cover A hot vegetable cover, characterized in that an overhanging portion for placing the side end of the heat conduction lid of the heat retaining device is provided in a projecting position. 空気を送風する手段を送風通路に設けた請求項1記載の温菜カバー。   The hot vegetable cover according to claim 1, wherein means for blowing air is provided in the air passage. 天井板の裏面を前後に湾曲する曲面形状とした請求項1又は2記載の温菜カバー。   The hot vegetable cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the back surface of the ceiling board has a curved shape that curves back and forth. 張り出し部の設置位置を上下に調節可能とした請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の温菜カバー。   The hot vegetable cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the installation position of the overhang portion can be adjusted up and down. 温菜カバーの後方箇所において天井板を上下2重構造とした請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の温菜カバー。   The hot vegetable cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the ceiling board has a double upper and lower structure at a rear portion of the hot vegetable cover.
JP2011042708A 2011-02-28 2011-02-28 Hot vegetable cover Expired - Fee Related JP5723176B2 (en)

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