JP6173312B2 - 燃料生成器 - Google Patents
燃料生成器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6173312B2 JP6173312B2 JP2014520727A JP2014520727A JP6173312B2 JP 6173312 B2 JP6173312 B2 JP 6173312B2 JP 2014520727 A JP2014520727 A JP 2014520727A JP 2014520727 A JP2014520727 A JP 2014520727A JP 6173312 B2 JP6173312 B2 JP 6173312B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel generator
- fuel
- generator according
- combustion
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
- F01N5/025—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat the device being thermoelectric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2240/00—Fluid heaters having electrical generators
- F24H2240/10—Fluid heaters having electrical generators with fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 燃焼装置と共に使用する燃料生成器であって、
燃焼ガスを発生させるための燃料電池と;
前記燃料電池用の電源手段であって、燃焼装置に連結した廃エネルギー源からのエネルギーを、前記燃料電池に給電するための電気エネルギーに変換する手段を備える、電源手段と;を備え、
前記発生された燃焼ガスは、前記燃焼装置による燃焼のために、前記燃焼装置の吸気流に直接供給される、燃料生成器。 - 前記電源手段は、1つ以上の熱電モジュールを備える、請求項1に記載の燃料生成器。
- 1つ以上の薄膜熱電モジュールを有する、請求項2に記載の燃料生成器。
- 1つ以上の厚膜熱電モジュールを有する、請求項2に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記電源手段は、1つ以上の高温熱電モジュールおよび/または1つ以上の低温熱電モジュールを備える、請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記廃エネルギー源は、前記燃焼ガスを燃焼する前記燃焼装置の排気から得られるものである、請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記電源手段は、前記燃焼装置から排気流が流れる所またはその近傍に設けられる、請求項6に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記廃エネルギー源は、前記燃焼装置は、車両用のエンジンである、請求項1〜7のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記廃エネルギー源は、前記車両の表面に与えられる太陽エネルギーから得られるものである、請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一項に従属する請求項8に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記太陽エネルギーは、太陽光発電技術(PV)と熱電技術(TE)とを組み合わせたいわゆるPV−TE、集光型太陽熱発電技術(CSP)と熱電技術(TE)とを組み合わせたいわゆるCSP−TEのうちの1つ以上を用いて収集される、請求項9に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記燃焼装置は、ボイラーである、請求項1〜7のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記燃焼装置は、燃料電池または熱電供給ユニットである、請求項1〜7のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記燃焼ガスは、ブラウンガス(HHO)である、請求項1〜12のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 前記燃焼ガスは、水素(H2)である、請求項1〜12のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
- 発生した電気エネルギーの少なくとも一部は、電気貯蔵手段に貯蔵される、請求項1〜14のうちいずれか一項に記載の燃料生成器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1112299.1 | 2011-07-18 | ||
| GBGB1112299.1A GB201112299D0 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Fuel protection apparatus |
| PCT/GB2012/051719 WO2013011313A1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | Fuel production apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014529676A JP2014529676A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
| JP6173312B2 true JP6173312B2 (ja) | 2017-08-02 |
Family
ID=44586757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014520727A Expired - Fee Related JP6173312B2 (ja) | 2011-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 燃料生成器 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140245974A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2734722B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6173312B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN103827475B (ja) |
| AP (1) | AP2014007438A0 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB201112299D0 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2013011313A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9267428B2 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | Deec, Inc. | Oxygen-rich plasma generators for boosting internal combustion engines |
| US20150292380A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-15 | Evident Technologies | Efficiency and Reduced Emission for Internal Combustion Engines Using Thermoelectric-driven Electrolysis |
| AT516490B1 (de) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-15 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer funkengezündeten Brennkraftmaschine |
| TWI588414B (zh) | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 整合式燃燒裝置節能系統 |
| EP3426900A4 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2019-12-11 | Hytech Power, Inc. | Method for producing and distributing a second fuel for a combustion engine |
| CA3017410A1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | Frimann Innoswiss | Portable electrolyzer and its use |
| CN107043943B (zh) * | 2017-05-10 | 2019-02-12 | 高秀晶 | 氢氧混合气体发生系统及其控制方法 |
| JP6496790B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-04-03 | 株式会社Subaru | 車載機器冷却装置 |
| US20190234348A1 (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-01 | Hytech Power, Llc | Ultra Low HHO Injection |
| IT201900008367A1 (it) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-07 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Un sistema di liquefazione di gas naturale |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4036823A1 (de) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-21 | Dessauer Gasgeraete Gmbh | Anordnung zur erzeugung von elektrischer energie |
| JP3143808B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-26 | 2001-03-07 | 科学技術庁航空宇宙技術研究所長 | 宇宙総合エネルギ変換システム |
| JP2001035503A (ja) * | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-09 | Sanyo Denki Co Ltd | 移動電源車 |
| JP4568935B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-12 | 2010-10-27 | 株式会社Ihi | 水素ガス製造方法 |
| AU9410101A (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-29 | Ho Robert Kenneth Tong | Method of and an apparatus for supplying fuel to a vehicle |
| JP2002348694A (ja) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-04 | Yukio Wakahata | エネルギー供給システム |
| US20060179819A1 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-17 | Sullivan John T | System and method for reducing vehicle emissions and/or generating hydrogen |
| US7718290B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2010-05-18 | Panasonic Corporation | Cogeneration system |
| US7610993B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2009-11-03 | John Timothy Sullivan | Flow-through mufflers with optional thermo-electric, sound cancellation, and tuning capabilities |
| GB2447256A (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-09-10 | David Davies | Production by electrolysis of hydrogen for addition to intake air of an i.c. engine |
| JP2009194309A (ja) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 熱電モジュール |
| US8336508B2 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2012-12-25 | Timothy Huttner | System and method for use with a combustion engine |
| WO2010036914A2 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | Energy Recovery Technology, Llc. | Vehicle energy recovery system |
| JP2010192776A (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-02 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 厚膜型熱電発電モジュールの構造 |
| TWI385303B (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2013-02-11 | Univ Ishou | Mixed hydrogen fuel control system |
| CN101626212A (zh) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 东南大学 | 基于废热和光伏发电的混合动力电动汽车辅助电源装置 |
| JP2011089512A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-06 | Elson Kk | 内燃機関用燃焼改善システム及び内燃機関用燃焼改善方法 |
| US20120298054A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-11-29 | Dan Dinsmore | Hydroxy gas production system with a digital control system for an internal combustion engine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 GB GBGB1112299.1A patent/GB201112299D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-07-07 US US14/233,560 patent/US20140245974A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-07-18 CN CN201280039563.0A patent/CN103827475B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-18 AP AP2014007438A patent/AP2014007438A0/xx unknown
- 2012-07-18 EP EP20120756013 patent/EP2734722B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-07-18 WO PCT/GB2012/051719 patent/WO2013011313A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-07-18 JP JP2014520727A patent/JP6173312B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2734722B1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| GB201112299D0 (en) | 2011-08-31 |
| US20140245974A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
| CN103827475B (zh) | 2017-06-20 |
| JP2014529676A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
| WO2013011313A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| EP2734722A1 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103827475A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
| AP2014007438A0 (en) | 2014-02-28 |
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