JP6312502B2 - ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv阻害剤の使用 - Google Patents
ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv阻害剤の使用Info
- Publication number
- JP6312502B2 JP6312502B2 JP2014075331A JP2014075331A JP6312502B2 JP 6312502 B2 JP6312502 B2 JP 6312502B2 JP 2014075331 A JP2014075331 A JP 2014075331A JP 2014075331 A JP2014075331 A JP 2014075331A JP 6312502 B2 JP6312502 B2 JP 6312502B2
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- compounds
- dpp
- heart failure
- injury
- disease
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- 238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002966 stenotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037905 systemic hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
jは0、1または2であり、
Rε1は、天然アミノ酸の側鎖を表し、そして
Rε2は、低級アルコキシ、低級アルキル、ハロゲンまたはニトロを表す]
で示される化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩である。
・DPP−IV阻害剤の特に糖尿病における心臓血管に有益な効果の評価は、例えばNawano et al.、Metabolism 48:1248−1255、1999の発表に記載されているZucker 脂肪過多ラットモデルを用いて実施され得る。また、糖尿病性自然発症高血圧ラットを用いた試験についても、Sato et al.、Metabolism 45:457−462、1996の発表に記載されている。さらに、ラットモデル、例えば Cohen-Rosenthal 糖尿病性高血圧ラット(Rosenthal et al.、Hypertension、1997;29:1260−1264)もまた、血圧および心臓血管疾患に対するDPP−IV阻害剤の効果の同時評価に使用され得る。
・特に左心室肥大における心臓血管に有益な効果の評価は、Gaudio C. およびその同僚、“Comparative effects of irbesartan versus amlodipine on left ventricular mass index in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy”、J Cardiovasc Pharmacol.2003年11月;42(5):622−8により記載された要領で評価され得る。
・DPP−IV阻害剤のアテローム性動脈硬化に対する有益な効果の評価は、例えば Prescott MF およびその同僚、“Effect of matrix metalloproteinase inhibition on progression of atherosclerosis and aneurysm in LDL receptor-deficient mice overexpressing MMP-3, MMP-12, and MMP-13 and on restenosis in rats after balloon injury”、Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999年6月30日;878:179−90の発表に記載されているプロトコールを用いて実施され得る。
・DPP−IV阻害剤の左心室肥大に対する有益な効果の評価は、例えばArnfried U およびその同僚、“A meta-analysis of the effects of treatment on left ventricular mass in essential hypertension”、Am J Med.2003年7月;115(1):41−6の発表に記載されたプロトコールを用いて実施され得る。
・本発明によるDPP−IV阻害剤が心不全の処置に使用され得ることを評価するためには、例えば、Smith HJ、Nuttall A: Experimental models of heart failure、Cardiovasc Res 1985、19、181−186により開示された方法が適用され得る。分子アプローチ、例えばトランスジェニック方法もまた、例えば Luft et al.:Hypertension-induced end-organ damage“A new transgenic approach for an old problem”、Hypertension 1999、33、212−218により記載されている。また、Doggrell SA および Brown L(Cardiovasc Res 1998、39:89−105)により報告された高血圧および心不全のラットモデルは、DPP−IV阻害剤の薬理学的評価に使用され得る。単独または組合わせた形での薬剤の特に糖尿病における心臓血管に有益な効果の評価は、例えばNawano et al.、Metabolism 48:1248−1255、1999の発表で記載されているZucker 脂肪過多ラットモデルを用いて実施され得る。
・追加的実験プロトコールは、米国特許第6087360号(心不全モデルとして養殖ブタを使用)および同20030045469号に記載されている。
・有用な心不全臨床試験については、Stephan Schmidt-Schweda および Christian Holubarsch(慢性うっ血性心不全患者におけるエトモキシルによる初回臨床試験;Clinical Science(2000)99、27−35)により報告されている。
・他の臨床試験は、Jay N.Cohn,M.D.および Gianni Tognoni,M.D.(第345巻:1667−1675、2001年12月6日−ナンバー23 A Randomized Trial of the Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker Valsartan in Chronic Heart Failure)および米国特許第5998458号(実施例1)に記載されている。
DPP−IV阻害剤を用いて、以下の実施例を実施することにより、主張された活性が立証され得る。
動物:48匹の8週齢雄スプラーグ−ドーリーラットに、エンフルラン(アボット・オーストララシア、カーナル、NSW、オーストラリア国)で麻酔をかけ、浸透圧ミニポンプ(アルゼットモデル2002、アルゼット・コーポレーション、パロアルト)を肩甲骨間領域に挿入する。以前に報告された要領(Cao Z ら、Kidney Int 58:2437−2451、2000)で、ラットを無作為化して、アンギオテンシンII(58ng/分)を使用または使用せずにミニポンプに満たした賦形剤(0.15MのNaCl、1mmol/lの酢酸)を与える。次いで、動物をさらに無作為化して、全く処置を施さないかまたは毎日の胃管栄養法により60mg/kgの用量でDPP−IV阻害剤を与え、12日後に殺す。ラットには無制限に水および標準ラット飼料を与える。以前の報告(Bunag RD;Journal of Applied Physiology 34:279−282、1973)に従って、予温非麻酔動物における間接的非観血式(テイルカフ)体積変動記録法により、収縮期血圧(SBP)を測定する。動物16匹から成る各群において、8匹を組織学的試験に使用し、8匹を遺伝子発現解析に使用する。後者の群では、以前に報告された要領(Rumble J et al.;J Hypertension 14:601−607、1996)に従って、断頭により動物を殺した後、腸間膜血管を摘出し、周囲の脂肪、結合組織および静脈を取り除くことにより、上方腸間膜動脈枝を得る。血管を秤量し、液体窒素で瞬間冷凍し、それに続いて−80℃で貯蔵する。
動物データ:アンギオテンシンII注入は、賦形剤処置動物の場合と比べて収縮期圧(SBP)の増加をもたらす(141±2mmHg対202±7mmHg、賦形剤対アンギオテンシンII、p<0.001)。腸間膜血管重量もまた、アンギオテンシンII注入ラット(52mg、p<0.001)では、賦形剤(32mg、p<0.001)を投与された対照動物と比べて増加している。DPP−IV阻害剤は、収縮期圧に対してあまり効果を示さないが(205±10mmHg)、アンギオテンシンIIを投与された動物(42mg、p<0.001)での腸間膜重量を顕著に低下させる。
材料および方法:体重100〜120gのケージに閉じ込めた雄ウィスターラットを使用する:21±10℃の温度および50±15%湿度で、12/12時間の明/暗サイクルおよび15〜20換気/時により1ケージ当たり5匹(ケージサイズ:425mm×266mm×180mm、おが屑を敷く)。動物には、LP ALTROMIN(REIPER)飼料および湧き水を自由に与える。
擬似:大動脈を緊縛せずに実施(n=8)
対照:大動脈を緊縛して実施(n=8)
CLO:大動脈を緊縛して実施し、飼料中に含ませたDPP−IV阻害剤(60〜100mg/kg/日(n=11))による実施の翌日から12週間処置する。
重量パラメーター:実験の最後に測定された重量パラメーターを評価する。動物の体重は、大動脈緊縛の結果または処置の結果として著しく変わることはない。大動脈緊縛は、顕著な心室肥大を誘導する。事実、クリップでとめた動物の心臓重量は、擬似の場合と比べて約35%増加している(P<0.05)。施した処置が、未処置対照の場合と比べて心臓重量を根本的に変えることはない。肝臓および肺の重量が、大動脈緊縛の結果または施した処置の結果として変化を被ることはない。
この実施例は、生まれて最初の1年間に複雑なアテローム性動脈硬化病変を発症することが知られている、ワタナベウサギにおける内皮機能に対する本発明処置の効果を測定するために実施される試験について記載している。以前に述べたところによると、内皮機能不全は、HFの病態生理に関連している。
Claims (1)
- ヒトを含む温血動物における、心臓血管疾患または損傷の予防、進行遅延または処置用の医薬組成物であって、(S)−1−[(3−ヒドロキシ−1−アダマンチル)アミノ]アセチル−2−シアノ−ピロリジンまたはその医薬上許容される塩を含む、医薬組成物。
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| CA (1) | CA2545641A1 (ja) |
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| HUP0200849A2 (hu) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-08-30 | Sanofi-Synthelabo | N-aminoacetil-2-ciano-pirrolidin-származékok, e vegyületeket tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények és eljárás előállításukra |
| TW200810743A (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2008-03-01 | Novartis Ag | Combination of organic compounds |
| WO2003084940A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-16 | Alangudi Sankaranarayanan | Thiazolidine-4-carbonitriles and analogues and their use as dipeptidyl-peptidas inhibitors |
| EP1537880A4 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2009-07-01 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | Sustained release preparation |
| DK1556362T3 (da) | 2002-10-18 | 2008-06-09 | Merck & Co Inc | Heterocykliske beta-aminodipeptidylpeptidaseinhibitorer til behandling eller forebyggelse af diabetes |
| WO2004037181A2 (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-06 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Glycinenitrile-based inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase iv and methods |
| DE10256264A1 (de) | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Neue substituierte Imidazo-pyridinone und Imidazo-pyridazinone, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
| US7420079B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2008-09-02 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Methods and compounds for producing dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors and intermediates thereof |
| WO2004071454A2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2004-08-26 | Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Substituted azetidine compounds as inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase iv |
| AU2003207881A1 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-17 | Aic | Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020187012266A patent/KR20180050427A/ko not_active Ceased
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- 2004-11-16 AU AU2004290897A patent/AU2004290897B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020157032295A patent/KR20150132601A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-16 BR BRPI0416628-0A patent/BRPI0416628A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020147014776A patent/KR20140089408A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020177024680A patent/KR20170104639A/ko not_active Withdrawn
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- 2004-11-16 KR KR20157002440A patent/KR20150028829A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-16 MX MXPA06005518A patent/MXPA06005518A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-11-16 CA CA002545641A patent/CA2545641A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020167036999A patent/KR20170005163A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-16 KR KR1020127000489A patent/KR20120008093A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-16 EP EP14190100.9A patent/EP2839832A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-16 WO PCT/EP2004/012990 patent/WO2005049022A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-16 CN CN2004800405089A patent/CN1905876B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-05-26 AU AU2009202080A patent/AU2009202080A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2012
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1905876B (zh) | 2010-06-09 |
| JP2014159436A (ja) | 2014-09-04 |
| JP2016222677A (ja) | 2016-12-28 |
| AU2004290897A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| WO2005049022A2 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| KR20150028829A (ko) | 2015-03-16 |
| WO2005049022A3 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
| EP2839832A3 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CA2545641A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| KR20140089408A (ko) | 2014-07-14 |
| JP2007511487A (ja) | 2007-05-10 |
| AU2009202080A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
| KR20180050427A (ko) | 2018-05-14 |
| KR20150132601A (ko) | 2015-11-25 |
| BRPI0416628A (pt) | 2007-01-16 |
| KR20060109911A (ko) | 2006-10-23 |
| JP2020183412A (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
| KR20120008093A (ko) | 2012-01-25 |
| EP1686994A2 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
| KR20130105741A (ko) | 2013-09-25 |
| KR20170104639A (ko) | 2017-09-15 |
| KR20120126133A (ko) | 2012-11-20 |
| JP2018039816A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
| MXPA06005518A (es) | 2006-08-17 |
| JP2012211146A (ja) | 2012-11-01 |
| KR20170005163A (ko) | 2017-01-11 |
| EP2839832A2 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| AU2004290897B2 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
| CN1905876A (zh) | 2007-01-31 |
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