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JP6794937B2 - Plasma processing equipment - Google Patents

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JP6794937B2
JP6794937B2 JP2017122491A JP2017122491A JP6794937B2 JP 6794937 B2 JP6794937 B2 JP 6794937B2 JP 2017122491 A JP2017122491 A JP 2017122491A JP 2017122491 A JP2017122491 A JP 2017122491A JP 6794937 B2 JP6794937 B2 JP 6794937B2
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strip
substrate
shaped member
band
lower electrode
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JP2019009233A (en
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雅人 南
雅人 南
芳彦 佐々木
芳彦 佐々木
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Priority to KR1020180067123A priority patent/KR102013070B1/en
Priority to CN201810649844.7A priority patent/CN109119321B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32532Electrodes
    • H01J37/32559Protection means, e.g. coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32623Mechanical discharge control means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32532Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32532Electrodes
    • H01J37/32541Shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32532Electrodes
    • H01J37/32568Relative arrangement or disposition of electrodes; moving means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/32Processing objects by plasma generation
    • H01J2237/33Processing objects by plasma generation characterised by the type of processing
    • H01J2237/334Etching

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)

Description

本発明は、少なくとも上部の側面が全周に亘って絶縁部材からなるリング部により囲まれた下部電極の上に四角形の基板を載置し、プラズマにより基板を処理するプラズマ処理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a plasma processing apparatus in which a quadrangular substrate is placed on a lower electrode whose upper side surface is surrounded by a ring portion made of an insulating member over the entire circumference, and the substrate is processed by plasma.

液晶表示装置(LCD)などのフラットパネルディスプレイ(FPD)の製造においては、被処理基板であるガラス基板にプラズマ化された処理ガスを供給して、エッチング処理や成膜処理などのプラズマ処理を行う工程がある。例えばプラズマ処理は、真空雰囲気が形成される処理容器内に設けられた載置台上に基板を載置した状態で実施される。載置台は例えば角筒形状に形成され、その外周部には、基板上にプラズマを均一性高く分布させるためのフォーカスリング等と呼ばれている絶縁性のリング部材が設けられる。このリング部材は、角型の環状体であり、例えば角型の一辺を形成する部材を複数個組み合わせて形成される。これら部材は熱膨張する性質を備えているため、熱膨張により部材同士が押圧し合い、リング部材の変形や破損を招くおそれがある。また、部材同士の間に隙間が形成されると、この隙間にプラズマが進入し、異常放電や載置台表面に形成された溶射膜が浸食されるエロージョンの原因となる。 In the manufacture of flat panel displays (FPDs) such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasmaized processing gas is supplied to the glass substrate, which is the substrate to be processed, and plasma processing such as etching processing and film formation processing is performed. There is a process. For example, the plasma treatment is carried out in a state where the substrate is placed on a mounting table provided in a processing container in which a vacuum atmosphere is formed. The mounting table is formed in the shape of a square cylinder, for example, and an insulating ring member called a focus ring or the like for distributing plasma with high uniformity is provided on the outer peripheral portion thereof. This ring member is a square ring member, and is formed by combining a plurality of members forming one side of the square shape, for example. Since these members have a property of thermal expansion, the members may press each other due to thermal expansion, which may cause deformation or breakage of the ring member. Further, when a gap is formed between the members, plasma enters the gap, which causes abnormal discharge and erosion of the sprayed film formed on the surface of the mounting table.

特許文献1には、角型のシールド部材を4本の構成部品により構成し、一の構成部品の一端側の端面が隣接する他の構成部品の側面に当接すると共に、他端側の側面に、隣接する前記他の構成部品とは異なる他の構成部品の一端側の端面が当接するように、構成部品を組み合わせる技術が提案されている。この例では、一の構成部品が熱膨張によって伸びたとしても、隣接する他の構成部品を押すことがなく、シールド部材と下部電極との間の隙間の発生が防止される。しかしながら、特許文献1は、載置台に1枚の基板を載置してプラズマ処理を行うものであり、載置台に複数枚の基板を並べて載置し、これら複数枚の基板に同時にプラズマ処理を行う場合については考慮されていない。 In Patent Document 1, a square shield member is composed of four components, and the end surface of one component on one end abuts on the side surface of another adjacent component, and on the side surface on the other end. , A technique has been proposed in which components are combined so that the end faces on one end side of another component different from the other adjacent components come into contact with each other. In this example, even if one component is stretched due to thermal expansion, it does not push the other adjacent components, and the generation of a gap between the shield member and the lower electrode is prevented. However, in Patent Document 1, one substrate is placed on a mounting table to perform plasma treatment, and a plurality of substrates are placed side by side on the mounting table and plasma treatment is performed on these plurality of substrates at the same time. No consideration is given to the case of doing so.

また、特許文献2には、フラットパネルディスプレイなどの大面積基板の縁部を基板支持体に押し付けて基板の変形を抑制するシャドーフレームにおいて、基板の外縁をカバーするマスクパネルと、基板の中央をカバーするマスクパネルを備える構成が記載されている。さらに、特許文献3には、EL(Electro-Luminescence)ディスプレイなどの被蒸着部材の表面に真空蒸着によりEL材料を形成する際に、被蒸着部材に蒸着マスクを固定する蒸着用冶具において、蒸着用冶具にマスク伸縮緩衝用溝を形成することで、蒸着マスクの熱変形を吸収する技術が記載されている。しかしながら、これら特許文献2及び特許文献3は、リング部材を構成する部材同士の隙間の形成や、異常放電の抑制に関しては考慮されておらず、本発明の課題を解決することはできない。 Further, in Patent Document 2, in a shadow frame such as a flat panel display in which an edge portion of a large-area substrate is pressed against a substrate support to suppress deformation of the substrate, a mask panel covering the outer edge of the substrate and a center of the substrate are described. A configuration with a mask panel to cover is described. Further, Patent Document 3 states that when an EL material is formed on the surface of a thin-film deposition member such as an EL (Electro-Luminescence) display by vacuum deposition, a thin-film deposition jig for fixing a thin-film deposition mask to the thin-film deposition member is used for vapor deposition. A technique for absorbing thermal deformation of a thin-film deposition mask by forming a groove for expanding and contracting the mask on the jig is described. However, Patent Documents 2 and 3 do not consider the formation of gaps between the members constituting the ring member and the suppression of abnormal discharge, and cannot solve the problems of the present invention.

特許第5885939号公報Japanese Patent No. 5885939 特許第5064217号公報Japanese Patent No. 5064217 特許第4795842号公報Japanese Patent No. 4795842

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、下部電極に複数枚の基板を並べて載置してプラズマ処理を行うにあたり、下部電極における異常放電の発生を抑制する技術を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is a technique for suppressing the occurrence of abnormal discharge in the lower electrode when a plurality of substrates are placed side by side on the lower electrode to perform plasma treatment. Is to provide.

このため、本発明は、少なくとも上部の側面が全周に亘って絶縁部材からなるリング部により囲まれた下部電極の上に四角形の基板を載置し、プラズマにより基板を処理するプラズマ処理装置において、
前記下部電極は、複数枚の基板が間隔をおいて横並びに載置されかつ各基板がリング部毎に載置されるように構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部の一方は、基板の四辺に沿って時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部の他方は、基板の四辺に沿って反時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
前記リング部を構成する各帯状部材は、長さ方向の移動が規制される被規制部がその後部側に設けられ、
互に隣接する基板に対応する下部電極同士の間である境界領域が伸びる方向を縦方向と定義し、前記境界領域に設けられる帯状部材を縦部材と定義し、横方向に伸びる帯状部材を横部材と定義すると、
前記境界領域に設けられる縦部材は、前記互に隣接するリング部の周回路の各々に対して共通化され、
前記縦部材の後端面にその前端部の側面が各々接触している、前記リング部の一方に属する横部材と前記リング部の他方に属する横部材との間には、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする。
Therefore, the present invention is in a plasma processing apparatus in which a quadrangular substrate is placed on a lower electrode whose upper side surface is surrounded by a ring portion made of an insulating member over the entire circumference, and the substrate is processed by plasma. ,
The lower electrode is configured such that a plurality of substrates are mounted side by side at intervals and each substrate is mounted for each ring portion.
When one of the ring portions adjacent to each other is viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits clockwise along the four sides of the substrate, if the orbiting direction is defined as forward, it is rearward to the rear end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side. It is composed of band-shaped members that form four sides so that the side surfaces of the front end of the band-shaped member on the side are in contact with each other.
The other of the ring portions adjacent to each other is defined as the front end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side when the orbiting direction is defined as the front when viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits counterclockwise along the four sides of the substrate. It is composed of band-shaped members that form four sides so that the side surfaces of the front end of the band-shaped member on the rear side are in contact with each other.
Each strip-shaped member constituting the ring portion is provided with a regulated portion whose movement in the length direction is restricted on the rear side thereof.
The direction in which the boundary region extending between the lower electrodes corresponding to the substrates adjacent to each other extends is defined as the vertical direction, the strip-shaped member provided in the boundary region is defined as the vertical member, and the strip-shaped member extending in the horizontal direction is defined as the horizontal direction. When defined as a member,
The vertical members provided in the boundary region are common to each of the peripheral circuits of the ring portions adjacent to each other.
The lateral member belonging to one of the ring portions and the horizontal member belonging to the other of the ring portions, each of which the side surface of the front end portion is in contact with the rear end surface of the vertical member, are stretched by the heat of the horizontal member. It is characterized in that a gap is formed for absorbing the heat.

また、本発明の他の発明は、少なくとも上部の側面が全周に亘って絶縁部材からなるリング部により囲まれた下部電極の上に四角形の基板を載置し、プラズマにより基板を処理するプラズマ処理装置において、
前記下部電極は、複数枚の基板が間隔をおいて横並びに載置されかつ各基板がリング部毎に載置されるように構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部は、いずれも基板の四辺に沿って時計回りに周回する周回路及び反時計回りに周回する周回路の一方で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
前記リング部を構成する各帯状部材は、長さ方向の移動が規制される被規制部がその後部側に設けられ、
互に隣接する基板に対応する下部電極同士の間である境界領域が伸びる方向を縦方向と定義し、前記境界領域に設けられる帯状部材を縦部材と定義し、横方向に伸びる帯状部材を横部材と定義すると、
前記境界領域に設けられる縦部材は、前記互に隣接するリング部の一方の周回路及び他方の周回路に夫々属する一方の縦部材及び他方の縦部材により構成され、
前記一方の縦部材の前端部の側面と、当該側面と対向し、前記他方のリング部の周回路に属する横部材の前端面と、の間には、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間が形成され、
前記他方の縦部材の前端部の側面と、当該側面と対向し、前記一方のリング部の周回路に属する横部材の前端面と、の間には、前記隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする。
Further, in another invention of the present invention, a quadrangular substrate is placed on a lower electrode whose upper side surface is surrounded by a ring portion made of an insulating member over the entire circumference, and the substrate is treated by plasma. In the processing equipment
The lower electrode is configured such that a plurality of substrates are mounted side by side at intervals and each substrate is mounted for each ring portion.
When both of the ring portions adjacent to each other are viewed as one of a circumferential circuit that orbits clockwise along the four sides of the substrate and a circumferential circuit that orbits counterclockwise, the orbiting direction is defined as forward. , It is composed of band-shaped members forming four sides so that the rear end surface of the band-shaped member on the front side is in contact with the side surface of the front end portion of the band-shaped member on the rear side.
Each strip-shaped member constituting the ring portion is provided with a regulated portion whose movement in the length direction is restricted on the rear side thereof.
The direction in which the boundary region extending between the lower electrodes corresponding to the substrates adjacent to each other extends is defined as the vertical direction, the strip-shaped member provided in the boundary region is defined as the vertical member, and the strip-shaped member extending in the horizontal direction is defined as the horizontal direction. When defined as a member,
The vertical member provided in the boundary region is composed of one vertical member and the other vertical member belonging to one peripheral circuit and the other peripheral circuit of the ring portions adjacent to each other.
In order to absorb the heat elongation of the horizontal member between the side surface of the front end portion of the one vertical member and the front end surface of the horizontal member facing the side surface and belonging to the peripheral circuit of the other ring portion. Gap is formed,
The gap is formed between the side surface of the front end portion of the other vertical member and the front end surface of the horizontal member facing the side surface and belonging to the peripheral circuit of the one ring portion. And.

本発明によれば、複数枚の基板が並べて載置される下部電極の少なくとも上部の側面を囲むようにリング部を設けるにあたり、リング部を構成する帯状部材は、帯状部材の伸び方向の一端側が開放されているか、または互に対向する帯状部材間に熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間を形成するように設けられている。このため、帯状部材がプラズマ処理時に熱膨張しても、帯状部材同士の押圧による帯状部材の破損や変形が防止される。また、これら帯状部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間は、下部電極とは接触しない領域に形成されており、帯状部材同士の間の隙間から下部電極が露出しない構造となっているので、プラズマに下部電極の側面が直接暴露されることがなく、下部電極の表面に形成される溶射膜のエロージョンや異常放電の発生を抑えることができる。 According to the present invention, when the ring portion is provided so as to surround at least the upper side surface of the lower electrode on which a plurality of substrates are placed side by side, the band-shaped member constituting the ring portion has one end side in the extending direction of the band-shaped member. It is provided so as to form a gap for absorbing heat elongation between strip-shaped members that are open or face each other. Therefore, even if the strip-shaped member thermally expands during the plasma treatment, the strip-shaped member is prevented from being damaged or deformed due to the pressing between the strip-shaped members. Further, the gap for absorbing the heat-induced elongation of these strip-shaped members is formed in a region that does not contact the lower electrode, and the lower electrode is not exposed from the gap between the strip-shaped members. Since the side surface of the lower electrode is not directly exposed to the plasma, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of erosion and abnormal discharge of the sprayed film formed on the surface of the lower electrode.

プラズマ処理装置の一実施の形態を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical sectional side view which shows one Embodiment of a plasma processing apparatus. プラズマ処理装置に設けられる下部電極とリング部の一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the lower electrode and the ring part provided in the plasma processing apparatus. リング部を構成する帯状部材の横部材を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical sectional side view which shows the horizontal member of the band-shaped member which constitutes a ring part. 下部電極とリング部とを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the lower electrode and the ring part. リング部の他の例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows another example of a ring part. リング部の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other embodiment of a ring part. リング部の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other embodiment of a ring part. リング部の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other embodiment of a ring part.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の構成を有する構成要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略する。図1は、本発明のプラズマ処理装置1の一実施形態を示す縦断側面図である。このプラズマ処理装置1は、誘導結合プラズマを生成して、例えばG6ハーフ基板のような四角形の基板に対し、エッチング処理やアッシング処理等の誘導結合プラズマ処理を行うプラズマ処理装置として構成される。G6ハーフ基板とは、G6サイズ(1500mm×1850mm)の基板の長辺の長さを半分に分割したサイズの基板であり、例えば有機発光ダイオード(OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode)を用いた有機ELディスプレイに適用されるものである。以下、G6ハーフ基板を基板Gとして説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present specification and the drawings, components having substantially the same configuration are designated by the same reference numerals, so that duplicate description will be omitted. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view showing an embodiment of the plasma processing apparatus 1 of the present invention. The plasma processing device 1 is configured as a plasma processing device that generates inductively coupled plasma and performs inductively coupled plasma treatment such as etching treatment and ashing treatment on a quadrangular substrate such as a G6 half substrate. The G6 half substrate is a substrate having a size obtained by dividing the length of the long side of a G6 size (1500 mm × 1850 mm) substrate in half, and is an organic EL display using, for example, an organic light emitting diode (OLED). It is applied to. Hereinafter, the G6 half substrate will be described as the substrate G.

このプラズマ処理装置1は、導電性材料、例えば内壁面が陽極酸化処理されたアルミニウムからなり、電気的に接地された角筒形状の気密な処理容器10を備えている。処理容器10は、例えばアルミナ(Al)等のセラミックスや、石英等より構成された誘電体窓2によって、アンテナ室11及び処理室12に上下に区画されている。処理容器10におけるアンテナ室11の側壁111と処理室12の側壁121との間には内側に突出する支持部材13が設けられており、この支持部材13の上に誘電体窓2が載置される。処理容器10の側面には、プラズマ処理される基板Gを受け渡すための搬入出口14が設けられ、ゲートバルブ15により開閉自在に構成されている。 The plasma processing apparatus 1 is provided with an airtight processing container 10 having a square cylinder shape, which is made of a conductive material, for example, aluminum whose inner wall surface is anodized and grounded. The processing container 10 is vertically partitioned into an antenna chamber 11 and a processing chamber 12 by, for example, a ceramic such as alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) or a dielectric window 2 made of quartz or the like. A support member 13 projecting inward is provided between the side wall 111 of the antenna chamber 11 and the side wall 121 of the processing chamber 12 in the processing container 10, and the dielectric window 2 is placed on the support member 13. To. A carry-in outlet 14 for delivering the plasma-treated substrate G is provided on the side surface of the processing container 10, and is configured to be openable and closable by a gate valve 15.

誘電体窓2の下部側には、ガス供給部21が嵌め込まれている。このガス供給部21は、例えば導電性材料、例えばその内面または外面が陽極酸化処理されたアルミニウムにより構成され、電気的に接地されている。ガス供給部21の内部には水平に伸びるガス流路22が形成されており、このガス流路22には、下方に向かって延びる複数のガス吐出孔23が連通している。誘電体窓2には、このガス流路22に連通するようにガス供給管24が設けられており、このガス供給管24は、処理容器10の天井からその外側へ貫通し、処理ガス供給源及びバルブシステム等を含む処理ガス供給系25に接続されている。 A gas supply unit 21 is fitted on the lower side of the dielectric window 2. The gas supply unit 21 is made of, for example, a conductive material, for example, aluminum whose inner surface or outer surface is anodized, and is electrically grounded. A horizontally extending gas flow path 22 is formed inside the gas supply unit 21, and a plurality of gas discharge holes 23 extending downward are communicated with the gas flow path 22. The dielectric window 2 is provided with a gas supply pipe 24 so as to communicate with the gas flow path 22, and the gas supply pipe 24 penetrates from the ceiling of the processing container 10 to the outside thereof and is a processing gas supply source. It is connected to the processing gas supply system 25 including the valve system and the like.

アンテナ室11内には、高周波(RF)アンテナ3が配設されている。高周波アンテナ3は、銅やアルミニウム等の良導電性の金属からなるアンテナ線31を環状や渦巻状等の任意の形状に配置して構成され、絶縁部材からなるスペーサ32により誘電体窓2から離間して設けられている。なお、高周波アンテナ3は、複数のアンテナ部を有する多重アンテナであってもよい。アンテナ線31の端子33にはアンテナ室11の上方へ延びる給電部材34が接続され、この給電部材34の他端側には、給電線35により整合器36を介して高周波電源37が接続されている。 A radio frequency (RF) antenna 3 is arranged in the antenna chamber 11. The high-frequency antenna 3 is configured by arranging an antenna wire 31 made of a good conductive metal such as copper or aluminum in an arbitrary shape such as an annular shape or a spiral shape, and is separated from the dielectric window 2 by a spacer 32 made of an insulating member. It is provided. The high frequency antenna 3 may be a multiple antenna having a plurality of antenna portions. A feeding member 34 extending upward from the antenna chamber 11 is connected to the terminal 33 of the antenna wire 31, and a high frequency power supply 37 is connected to the other end side of the feeding member 34 via the matching device 36 by the feeding line 35. There is.

処理室12内の下方には、誘電体窓2を挟んで高周波アンテナ3と対向するように、複数例えば2枚のG6ハーフ基板Gを載置するための下部電極4が設けられている。下部電極4は、第1の電極体41と、この第1の電極体41の下方に設けられた第2の電極体42と、を備えている。これら第1の電極体41及び第2の電極体42は例えば表面がアルマイト処理されたアルミニウムやステンレス等からなる。 Below the processing chamber 12, a lower electrode 4 for mounting a plurality of, for example, two G6 half substrates G is provided so as to face the high frequency antenna 3 with the dielectric window 2 interposed therebetween. The lower electrode 4 includes a first electrode body 41 and a second electrode body 42 provided below the first electrode body 41. The first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 are made of, for example, aluminum or stainless steel whose surface is anodized.

第1の電極体41の表面は基板載置面をなし、例えば図2に示すように、2枚の基板Gが間隔をおいて並べて載置されるように、第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52を備えている。これら第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52は、基板Gの形状に合わせて平面視四角形状に構成されている。図1に示すように、例えば第1の電極体41の表面には、凹部43が形成されている。この凹部43は、互に隣接する基板Gに対応する下部電極4同士の間である境界領域44を形成するものであり、この凹部43により、第1の電極体41の表面が2つに区画されて2つの基板載置面51、52が夫々形成される。このため、凹部43は、第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52の長辺と平行に、例えば第1の電極体41の長辺の中央部に形成されている。 The surface of the first electrode body 41 forms a substrate mounting surface, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the first substrate mounting surface 51 is arranged so that the two substrates G are mounted side by side at intervals. And a second substrate mounting surface 52 is provided. The first substrate mounting surface 51 and the second substrate mounting surface 52 are formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view according to the shape of the substrate G. As shown in FIG. 1, for example, a recess 43 is formed on the surface of the first electrode body 41. The recess 43 forms a boundary region 44 between the lower electrodes 4 corresponding to the substrates G adjacent to each other, and the recess 43 divides the surface of the first electrode body 41 into two. The two substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52 are formed, respectively. Therefore, the recess 43 is formed in parallel with the long sides of the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52, for example, in the central portion of the long side of the first electrode body 41.

第1の電極体41の上面及び側面には、凹部43の内側面及び底面も含めて、例えばアルミナよりなる絶縁性の溶射膜45が形成されている。また、例えば第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52に設けられた溶射膜45の内部には、図示しないチャック用の電極が配設され、静電吸着力により基板Gが保持されるように構成されている。 An insulating sprayed film 45 made of, for example, alumina is formed on the upper surface and the side surface of the first electrode body 41, including the inner side surface and the bottom surface of the recess 43. Further, for example, electrodes for chucks (not shown) are arranged inside the sprayed films 45 provided on the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52, and the substrate G is held by electrostatic adsorption force. It is configured as follows.

下部電極4の底部は絶縁部材46を介して、中空の支柱47に支持されている。この支柱47は処理容器10の底部を気密状態を維持しつつ貫通し、処理容器10外に配設された昇降機構(図示せず)に接続されている。例えば処理室12の底部には、第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52に夫々対応する位置に、図示しない複数の受け渡しピン等の基板受け渡し機構が夫々設けられている。そして、下部電極4が昇降することにより、受け渡しピンが下部電極4の表面から突没し、こうして、基板Gの搬入出時には下部電極4が昇降機構により昇降駆動される。絶縁部材46と処理容器10の底部との間には、支柱47を気密に包囲するベローズ48が配設されている。これら第1の電極体41及び第2の電極体42よりなる下部電極4には、中空の支柱47内に設けられた給電線53により、整合器54を介して高周波電源55が接続されている。この高周波電源55は、プラズマ処理中に、バイアス用の高周波電力を下部電極4に印加するものである。 The bottom of the lower electrode 4 is supported by a hollow support column 47 via an insulating member 46. The support column 47 penetrates the bottom of the processing container 10 while maintaining an airtight state, and is connected to an elevating mechanism (not shown) arranged outside the processing container 10. For example, at the bottom of the processing chamber 12, substrate transfer mechanisms such as a plurality of transfer pins (not shown) are provided at positions corresponding to the first substrate mounting surface 51 and the second substrate mounting surface 52, respectively. .. Then, as the lower electrode 4 moves up and down, the transfer pin protrudes from the surface of the lower electrode 4, and thus the lower electrode 4 is moved up and down by the raising and lowering mechanism when the substrate G is carried in and out. A bellows 48 that airtightly surrounds the support column 47 is arranged between the insulating member 46 and the bottom of the processing container 10. A high-frequency power supply 55 is connected to the lower electrode 4 composed of the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 via a matching device 54 by a feeder line 53 provided in the hollow support column 47. .. The high frequency power supply 55 applies high frequency power for bias to the lower electrode 4 during plasma processing.

第1の電極体41の内部には、例えば周方向に延びる環状のチラー流路411が設けられている。このチラー流路411には、チラーユニット(図示せず)より所定温度の熱伝導媒体、例えばガルデン(登録商標)が循環供給され、熱伝導媒体の温度によって下部電極4上の基板Gの処理温度が制御されるようになっている。また、第1の電極体41の上面には、第1の電極体41内部に設けられたガス供給路412の上端が開口し、熱伝達用ガス例えばヘリウム(He)ガスを下部電極4の表面と基板Gの裏面との間に供給するように構成されている。 Inside the first electrode body 41, for example, an annular chiller flow path 411 extending in the circumferential direction is provided. A heat conductive medium having a predetermined temperature, for example, Galden (registered trademark), is circulated and supplied to the chiller flow path 411 from a chiller unit (not shown), and the processing temperature of the substrate G on the lower electrode 4 depends on the temperature of the heat conductive medium. Is now controlled. Further, the upper end of the gas supply path 412 provided inside the first electrode body 41 is opened on the upper surface of the first electrode body 41, and a heat transfer gas such as helium (He) gas is applied to the surface of the lower electrode body 4. It is configured to supply between the substrate G and the back surface of the substrate G.

第2の電極体42は、第1の電極体41のガス供給路412の下端に連通する流路421を備え、この流路421には熱伝達用ガスの配管が接続されている。また、処理容器10の底面の排気口16には排気路17を介して真空排気機構18が接続されている。この真空排気機構18には図示しない圧力調整部が接続されており、これにより処理容器10内が所望の真空度に維持されるように構成されている。 The second electrode body 42 includes a flow path 421 communicating with the lower end of the gas supply path 412 of the first electrode body 41, and a heat transfer gas pipe is connected to this flow path 421. Further, a vacuum exhaust mechanism 18 is connected to the exhaust port 16 on the bottom surface of the processing container 10 via an exhaust passage 17. A pressure adjusting unit (not shown) is connected to the vacuum exhaust mechanism 18, so that the inside of the processing container 10 is maintained at a desired degree of vacuum.

下部電極4には、第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52の周囲を全周に亘って夫々囲むように、絶縁部材例えばアルミナ等の絶縁性セラミックスからなるリング部6が配置されている。このリング部6は、プラズマ発生空間に臨むように配置されているので、このリング部6を介してプラズマが下部電極4上の2枚の基板Gに夫々集束する。例えばリング部6が載置されたときのリング部6の上面は、第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52と揃うように構成され、下部電極4の上部の側面は全周に亘ってリング部6により囲まれることになる。リング部6は、図2に示すように、例えば長尺体である帯状部材61〜67を組み合わせて形成されている。 On the lower electrode 4, a ring portion 6 made of an insulating member such as an insulating ceramic such as alumina is arranged so as to surround the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52 over the entire circumference. There is. Since the ring portion 6 is arranged so as to face the plasma generation space, plasma is focused on each of the two substrates G on the lower electrode 4 via the ring portion 6. For example, the upper surface of the ring portion 6 when the ring portion 6 is mounted is configured to be aligned with the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52, and the upper side surface of the lower electrode 4 covers the entire circumference. It will be surrounded by the ring portion 6. As shown in FIG. 2, the ring portion 6 is formed by combining, for example, strip-shaped members 61 to 67 which are long bodies.

図2は下部電極4の平面図であり、第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52とリング部6を示している。基板(第1の基板載置面51、第2の基板載置面52)Gの四辺に沿って時計回りまたは反時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、周回する方向を前方と定義して説明する。第1の基板載置面51の周囲には、反時計回りに周回する第1の周回路71が形成され、この第1の周回路71に沿って、帯状部材61〜64が、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置される。また、第2の基板載置面52の周囲には、時計回りに周回する第2の周回路72が形成され、この第2の周回路72に沿って、帯状部材64〜67が、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置される。 FIG. 2 is a plan view of the lower electrode 4, showing the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52 and the ring portion 6. When viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits clockwise or counterclockwise along the four sides of the board (first board mounting surface 51, second board mounting surface 52) G, the orbiting direction is defined as forward. I will explain. A first circumferential circuit 71 that orbits counterclockwise is formed around the first substrate mounting surface 51, and strip-shaped members 61 to 64 are on the front side along the first circumferential circuit 71. It is arranged so that the side surface of the front end portion of the rear band-shaped member is in contact with the rear end surface of the band-shaped member. A second circumferential circuit 72 that orbits clockwise is formed around the second substrate mounting surface 52, and strip-shaped members 64 to 67 are placed on the front side along the second circumferential circuit 72. It is arranged so that the side surface of the front end portion of the rear band-shaped member is in contact with the rear end surface of the band-shaped member.

帯状部材64は、下部電極4の境界領域44を形成する凹部43内に配置されている。凹部43と帯状部材64とは、凹部43内に帯状部材64を配置したときに、凹部43と帯状部材64との隙間からプラズマが進入せず、帯状部材64の表面の高さ位置が第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52と互いに揃うように、互いの形状を合わせて形成される。 The strip-shaped member 64 is arranged in the recess 43 forming the boundary region 44 of the lower electrode 4. When the band-shaped member 64 is arranged in the recess 43, plasma does not enter through the gap between the recess 43 and the band-shaped member 64, and the height position of the surface of the band-shaped member 64 is the first. And the second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52 are formed by matching their shapes so as to be aligned with each other.

これら帯状部材61〜67は熱により熱膨張し、長さ方向に伸びるので、各々長さ方向の移動が規制される被規制部がその後部側に設けられている。帯状部材61〜67の両端部のうち、伸び方向の前方側を一端側とし、被規制部が設けられる後部側を他端側とする。そして、前記他端側を規制端611、621、631、641、651、661、671、前記一端側を自由端612、622、632、642、652、662、672とする。また、境界領域44に設けられた帯状部材64を縦部材64、縦部材64が伸びる方向を縦方向とし、縦部材64の規制端641において、側面が隣接する帯状部材63、67を横部材63、67とし、横部材63、67が伸びる方向を横方向とする。 Since these strip-shaped members 61 to 67 thermally expand due to heat and extend in the length direction, regulated portions for which movement in the length direction is restricted are provided on the rear side thereof. Of both ends of the strip-shaped members 61 to 67, the front side in the extending direction is the one end side, and the rear side where the regulated portion is provided is the other end side. The other end side is the regulation end 611, 621, 631, 641, 651, 661, 671, and the one end side is the free end 612, 622, 632, 642, 652, 662, 672. Further, the strip-shaped member 64 provided in the boundary region 44 is the vertical member 64, the direction in which the vertical member 64 extends is the vertical direction, and the strip-shaped members 63 and 67 whose side surfaces are adjacent to each other at the regulation end 641 of the vertical member 64 are the horizontal members 63. , 67, and the direction in which the lateral members 63 and 67 extend is the lateral direction.

こうして、第1の周回路71を形成する帯状部材61〜64は、帯状部材61〜64の規制端611〜641の夫々の端面が、隣接する他の帯状部材61〜64の自由端612〜642の側面に当接する状態で 、互いに隣接する帯状部材が直交するように配置される。また、第2の周回路72を形成する帯状部材64〜67は、帯状部材64〜67の規制端641〜671の夫々の端面が、隣接する他の帯状部材64〜67の自由端642〜672の側面に当接する状態で 、互いに隣接する帯状部材が直交するように配置される。この構成のリング部6のように互に隣接するリング部6の境界領域44に共通の縦部材64を備えた構成では、互に隣接するリング部の周回する方向は、互に逆向きとなる。 In this way, in the band-shaped members 61 to 64 forming the first peripheral circuit 71, the end faces of the restricted ends 611 to 641 of the band-shaped members 61 to 64 are adjacent to each other, and the free ends 612 to 642 of the other band-shaped members 61 to 64 are adjacent to each other. The strip-shaped members adjacent to each other are arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other in a state of being in contact with the side surface of the. Further, in the strip members 64 to 67 forming the second peripheral circuit 72, the end faces of the restricted ends 641 to 671 of the strip members 64 to 67 are adjacent to each other, and the free ends 642 to 672 of the other strip members 64 to 67 are adjacent to each other. The strip-shaped members adjacent to each other are arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other in a state of being in contact with the side surface of the. In a configuration in which a common vertical member 64 is provided in the boundary region 44 of the ring portions 6 adjacent to each other as in the ring portion 6 of this configuration, the circumferential directions of the ring portions adjacent to each other are opposite to each other. ..

第1の周回路71に設けられた横部材63と、第2の周回路72に設けられた横部材67は、一直線上に配置されている。これら横部材63の端面(自由端)632と、横部材67の端面(自由端)672とは互いに対向し、これら端面の間には、これら横部材63、67の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間60が、境界領域44の延長線上に形成されている。この例では、境界領域44に設けられる縦部材64は、第1の周回路71及び第2の周回路72の各々に対して共通化されており、隙間60を介して、横部材63の端面632及び横部材67の端面672同士が対向するように配置されている。隙間60が境界領域44の延長線上に形成されるとは、縦部材64の規制端641の幅の範囲内に隙間60が形成されるということである。隙間60の幅Aは、横部材63、67の熱による伸びを考慮して形成される。 The horizontal member 63 provided in the first peripheral circuit 71 and the horizontal member 67 provided in the second peripheral circuit 72 are arranged in a straight line. The end face (free end) 632 of the horizontal member 63 and the end face (free end) 672 of the horizontal member 67 face each other, and the heat elongation of the horizontal members 63 and 67 is absorbed between the end faces. The gap 60 is formed on the extension line of the boundary region 44. In this example, the vertical member 64 provided in the boundary region 44 is common to each of the first peripheral circuit 71 and the second peripheral circuit 72, and the end surface of the horizontal member 63 is provided through the gap 60. The end faces 672 of the 632 and the horizontal member 67 are arranged so as to face each other. The fact that the gap 60 is formed on the extension line of the boundary region 44 means that the gap 60 is formed within the width range of the regulation end 641 of the vertical member 64. The width A of the gap 60 is formed in consideration of the thermal elongation of the lateral members 63 and 67.

隙間60近傍における横部材63、67の縦断側面図を図3に示す。この図に示すように、横部材63、67の互いに対向する端面632、672には夫々段部が形成され、各々の段部が組み合うように構成されている。具体的には、横部材63の端面632は、上部633が横部材67側に突出するように構成されると共に、横部材67の端面672は、下部673が横部材63側に突出するように構成される。そして、横部材63の端面の上部633が横部材67の端面の下部673の上に位置するように互いに組み合わせられる。これら横部材63、67の端面632、672同士の対向部には夫々隙間60が形成される。従って、上方側から見ると、横部材63と横部材67との間の隙間60の下方側には、横部材67の端面の下部673があり、横部材63、67の下部側にある構造体の表面は露出しない状態となっている。 FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal side view of the horizontal members 63 and 67 in the vicinity of the gap 60. As shown in this figure, step portions are formed on the end faces 632 and 672 of the lateral members 63 and 67 facing each other, and the step portions are configured to be combined with each other. Specifically, the end surface 632 of the lateral member 63 is configured such that the upper portion 633 projects toward the lateral member 67, and the end surface 672 of the lateral member 67 has the lower portion 673 projecting toward the lateral member 63. It is composed. Then, the upper portion 633 of the end surface of the lateral member 63 is combined with each other so as to be located on the lower portion 673 of the end surface of the lateral member 67. A gap 60 is formed in each of the end faces 632 and 672 of the lateral members 63 and 67 facing each other. Therefore, when viewed from the upper side, the lower portion 673 of the end surface of the lateral member 67 is located on the lower side of the gap 60 between the lateral member 63 and the lateral member 67, and the structure is on the lower side of the lateral members 63 and 67. The surface of is not exposed.

第1の電極体41及び第2の電極体42の周囲には、リング部6の下方側において、これら第1の電極体41及び第2の電極体42の側面を覆うように側部絶縁部材73が配置されている。この側部絶縁部材73は例えばアルミナ等の絶縁性のセラミックスやポリテトラフルオロエチレン等の絶縁性の樹脂により、平面視四角形状のリング形状に形成されている。さらに、側部絶縁部材73の周囲には、側部絶縁部材73の側面を覆って下部電極4の側部の最も外側に位置する外側リング部74が配置されている。この外側リング部74は例えばリング部6と同じ材質により、平面視四角形状のリング形状に形成されており、この外側リング部74の表面にリング部6の裏面側周縁部が載置される。側部絶縁部材73の下面は絶縁部材46にて支持されている。図1中49は、シール部材をなすOリングである。 Around the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42, side insulating members are formed on the lower side of the ring portion 6 so as to cover the side surfaces of the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42. 73 is arranged. The side insulating member 73 is formed in a ring shape having a rectangular shape in a plan view by, for example, an insulating ceramic such as alumina or an insulating resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene. Further, around the side insulating member 73, an outer ring portion 74 located on the outermost side of the side portion of the lower electrode 4 is arranged so as to cover the side surface of the side insulating member 73. The outer ring portion 74 is formed of, for example, the same material as the ring portion 6 in a ring shape having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the back surface side peripheral edge portion of the ring portion 6 is placed on the surface of the outer ring portion 74. The lower surface of the side insulating member 73 is supported by the insulating member 46. FIG. 49 in FIG. 1 is an O-ring forming a sealing member.

続いて、リング部6の取り付け構造について、図2を参照して説明する。帯状部材61〜67は、夫々の規制端611〜671に設けられた規制用の孔部75と、規制用の孔部75の前方側に長さ方向に離間して設けられた支持用の孔部76を有する。支持用の孔部76は少なくとも1つ設けられるが、帯状部材61〜67の長さに応じて2つ又はそれ以上設けるようにしてもよい。規制用の孔部75は帯状部材61〜67の規制端611〜671の長さ方向の移動を規制するための被規制部として機能するものであり、例えば規制用の孔部75に垂直な断面において遊びが少なく、平面上における形状が真円状に形成される。 Subsequently, the mounting structure of the ring portion 6 will be described with reference to FIG. The strip-shaped members 61 to 67 have a hole 75 for regulation provided at each of the regulation ends 611 to 671 and a support hole provided on the front side of the hole 75 for regulation at a distance in the length direction. It has a part 76. At least one support hole 76 is provided, but two or more may be provided depending on the length of the strip-shaped members 61 to 67. The regulation hole 75 functions as a regulated portion for restricting the movement of the regulation ends 611 to 671 of the strip-shaped members 61 to 67 in the length direction. For example, the cross section perpendicular to the regulation hole 75. There is little play in the above, and the shape on the plane is formed in a perfect circle.

支持用の孔部76は、帯状部材61〜67の自由端612〜672が長さ方向に変位自在にガイドされるための被ガイド部として機能するものであり、支持用の孔部76に垂直な断面において長さ方向に遊びがあり、平面上における形状が両端が半円となる矩形に形成される。支持用の孔部76における長径は、各帯状部材61〜67が熱膨張しても、支持用の孔部76に装着される後述する支持ピンが帯状部材61〜67の熱膨張を規制しない程度の長さを有するように形成される。 The supporting hole 76 functions as a guided portion for guiding the free ends 612 to 672 of the strip-shaped members 61 to 67 so as to be displaceable in the length direction, and is perpendicular to the supporting hole 76. There is play in the length direction in the cross section, and the shape on the plane is formed into a rectangle with both ends being semicircles. The major axis of the support hole 76 is such that even if each band-shaped member 61 to 67 thermally expands, the support pin attached to the support hole 76 does not regulate the thermal expansion of the band members 61 to 67. It is formed to have a length of.

各帯状部材61〜67の規制端611〜671は夫々規制用の孔部75に装着された規制ピン77によって、例えば側部絶縁部材73の上面又は第1の電極体41の上面に固定されている。さらに、帯状部材61〜67は、支持用の孔部76に嵌まる支持ピン78によって、夫々の帯状部材の自由端612〜672が、側部絶縁部材73の上面又は第1の電極体41の上面に対して変位自在に支持される。こうして、各帯状部材61〜67は規制端611〜671を起点にして長さ方向に沿って熱膨張又は熱収縮可能に支持されている。なお、これら規制用の孔部75及び支持用の孔部76の上部に、図示しない絶縁性のカバー部材を設け、規制ピン77、支持ピン78、孔部75、76がプラズマに曝されないように構成してもよい。また、規制用の孔部75及び支持用の孔部76を、各帯状部材61〜67の裏面側に座繰り穴として設けると共に、規制ピン77及び支持ピン78を側部絶縁部材73側又は第1の電極体41側に設けることにより、規制ピン77、支持ピン78、孔部75、76がプラズマに曝されないように構成してもよい。 The regulation ends 611 to 671 of the band-shaped members 61 to 67 are fixed to, for example, the upper surface of the side insulating member 73 or the upper surface of the first electrode body 41 by the regulation pins 77 attached to the regulation holes 75, respectively. There is. Further, in the band-shaped members 61 to 67, the free ends 612 to 672 of the band-shaped members are formed by the support pins 78 fitted in the support holes 76, and the free ends 612 to 672 of the band-shaped members are formed on the upper surface of the side insulating member 73 or the first electrode body 41. It is supported so that it can be displaced with respect to the upper surface. In this way, the strip-shaped members 61 to 67 are supported so as to be thermally expandable or thermally contractable along the length direction starting from the regulation ends 611 to 671. An insulating cover member (not shown) is provided above the regulation hole 75 and the support hole 76 so that the regulation pin 77, the support pin 78, the hole 75, and 76 are not exposed to plasma. It may be configured. Further, the hole portion 75 for regulation and the hole portion 76 for support are provided as counterbore holes on the back surface side of each band-shaped member 61 to 67, and the regulation pin 77 and the support pin 78 are provided on the side insulating member 73 side or the first. By providing it on the electrode body 41 side of No. 1, the regulation pin 77, the support pin 78, and the holes 75, 76 may be configured so as not to be exposed to plasma.

プラズマ処理装置1には例えばコンピュータからなる制御部100が設けられている。この制御部100はプログラム、メモリ、CPUからなるデータ処理部などを備えており、プログラムには制御部100からプラズマ処理装置1の各部に制御信号を送り、後述の各ステップを進行させることで基板Gに対してプラズマ処理を施すように命令が組み込まれている。このプログラムは、コンピュータ記憶媒体例えばフレキシブルディスク、コンパクトディスク、MO(光磁気ディスク)などの図示しない記憶部に格納されて制御部100にインストールされる。 The plasma processing device 1 is provided with a control unit 100 including, for example, a computer. The control unit 100 includes a data processing unit including a program, a memory, and a CPU. The control unit 100 sends a control signal to each unit of the plasma processing device 1 to the program, and the substrate is advanced by each step described later. An instruction is built in to apply plasma processing to G. This program is stored in a storage unit (not shown) such as a computer storage medium such as a flexible disk, a compact disk, or an MO (magneto-optical disk), and is installed in the control unit 100.

上述のプラズマ処理装置1では、先ずゲートバルブ15を開いて処理室12内へ図示しない搬送機構により例えば2枚の基板Gを横並びに保持して搬入し、下部電極4を昇降させて、第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52に対して、図示しない基板受け渡し機構を介して第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52上に2枚の基板Gを同時に載置し、これら基板Gを下部電極4に静電吸着させる。尚、外部の搬送機構により、基板Gを1枚ずつ搬入し、第1の基板載置面51及び第2の基板載置面52に対して、1枚ずつ基板Gを載置するようにしてもよい。次いで、ゲートバルブ15を閉じ、処理ガス供給系25からガス供給部21のガス吐出孔23を介して処理ガスを処理室12内に供給すると共に、排気口16から排気路17を介して真空排気機構18により処理室12内を真空排気することにより、処理室12内を例えば0.66〜26.6Pa程度の圧力雰囲気に維持する。また、基板Gの裏面側には、基板Gの温度上昇や温度変化を回避するために、ガス供給路412を介してHeガスを供給する。 In the above-mentioned plasma processing apparatus 1, first, the gate valve 15 is opened and, for example, two substrates G are held side by side and carried into the processing chamber 12 by a transfer mechanism (not shown), and the lower electrode 4 is moved up and down. Two substrates on the first substrate mounting surface 51 and the second substrate mounting surface 52 via a substrate transfer mechanism (not shown) with respect to the substrate mounting surface 51 and the second substrate mounting surface 52. G is placed at the same time, and these substrates G are electrostatically attracted to the lower electrode 4. The substrates G are carried in one by one by an external transfer mechanism, and the substrates G are mounted one by one on the first substrate mounting surface 51 and the second substrate mounting surface 52. May be good. Next, the gate valve 15 is closed, the processing gas is supplied from the processing gas supply system 25 into the processing chamber 12 through the gas discharge hole 23 of the gas supply unit 21, and vacuum exhaust is performed from the exhaust port 16 through the exhaust passage 17. By evacuating the inside of the processing chamber 12 by the mechanism 18, the inside of the processing chamber 12 is maintained in a pressure atmosphere of, for example, about 0.66 to 26.6 Pa. Further, He gas is supplied to the back surface side of the substrate G via the gas supply path 412 in order to avoid a temperature rise or temperature change of the substrate G.

続いて、高周波電源37から例えば13.56MHzの高周波を高周波アンテナ3に印加し、これにより誘電体窓2を介して処理室12内に均一な誘導電界を形成し、この誘導電界により、処理室12内で処理ガスをプラズマ化して高密度の誘導結合プラズマを生成させる。こうして、このプラズマにより、2枚の基板Gに対してプラズマ処理、例えば基板Gの所定の膜に対しプラズマエッチングが同時に行われる。このとき、高周波電源55からバイアス用の高周波電力として、例えば周波数が6MHzの高周波電力を下部電極4に印加することにより、処理室12内に生成されたプラズマ中のイオンが下部電極4側に引き寄せられ、垂直性の高いエッチング処理が進行していく。また、基板Gの周囲に設けられた絶縁部材よりなるリング部6によって、プラズマが基板G上に集中し、エッチング速度が向上する。 Subsequently, a high frequency of, for example, 13.56 MHz is applied from the high frequency power source 37 to the high frequency antenna 3, thereby forming a uniform inductive electric field in the processing chamber 12 through the dielectric window 2, and the inductive electric field causes the processing chamber. The processing gas is converted into plasma in 12 to generate a high-density inductively coupled plasma. In this way, with this plasma, plasma treatment is performed on the two substrates G, for example, plasma etching is simultaneously performed on a predetermined film of the substrate G. At this time, by applying high-frequency power having a frequency of, for example, 6 MHz from the high-frequency power source 55 to the lower electrode 4, the ions in the plasma generated in the processing chamber 12 are attracted to the lower electrode 4 side. Then, the highly vertical etching process proceeds. Further, the ring portion 6 made of an insulating member provided around the substrate G concentrates the plasma on the substrate G, and the etching rate is improved.

リング部6は、プラズマに曝されて加熱され、図4に模式的に示すように、リング部6を構成する帯状部材61〜67が熱膨張し、長さ方向に伸びる。図4において、帯状部材61〜67は、規制端611〜671を規制する規制ピン77を起点として自由端612〜672方向に伸びており、自由端612〜672の先端位置は、熱膨張によって伸びた長さに相当する寸法だけ変位している。また、横部材63、67は互いに対向する端面632、672が互いに接近するように伸びるが、これらの伸び方向の間には隙間60が形成されているので、この隙間60により熱による伸びが吸収される。 The ring portion 6 is exposed to plasma and heated, and as schematically shown in FIG. 4, the band-shaped members 61 to 67 constituting the ring portion 6 thermally expand and extend in the length direction. In FIG. 4, the strip-shaped members 61 to 67 extend in the free end 612 to 672 directions starting from the regulation pin 77 that regulates the regulation ends 611 to 671, and the tip positions of the free ends 612 to 672 extend due to thermal expansion. It is displaced by the dimension corresponding to the length. Further, the lateral members 63 and 67 extend so that the end faces 632 and 672 facing each other approach each other, but since a gap 60 is formed between these extending directions, the elongation due to heat is absorbed by the gap 60. Will be done.

このように、リング部6を構成する帯状部材61〜67は、熱膨張時の伸び方向の一端側(自由端612〜672)が開放されているか、または互に対向する横部材63、67間に熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間60が形成されている。このため、帯状部材61〜67がプラズマ処理時に熱膨張しても、隣接する帯状部材61〜67同士が押圧し合って応力が発生し、リング部6が変形したり、破損したりするおそれがない。 In this way, the band-shaped members 61 to 67 constituting the ring portion 6 have one end side (free end 612 to 672) in the extension direction during thermal expansion open, or between the lateral members 63 and 67 facing each other. A gap 60 is formed in the building to absorb the elongation due to heat. Therefore, even if the strip-shaped members 61 to 67 are thermally expanded during the plasma treatment, the adjacent strip-shaped members 61 to 67 may press each other to generate stress, and the ring portion 6 may be deformed or damaged. Absent.

また、横部材63、67間の隙間60は境界領域44の延長上に設けられ、下部電極4とは接触しない領域に形成されている。従って、隙間60から見ると、下部電極4側には、縦部材64の後端面(規制端)641が存在し、下部電極4が露出しない構造となっているので、プラズマ処理の開始時に、隙間60にプラズマが進入したとしても、プラズマに下部電極4の側面が直接暴露されることが抑えられる。これにより、プラズマによって、下部電極4の上面と側面との角部において電界が集中し、下部電極4が異常放電を起こしたり、下部電極4表面の溶射膜45が浸食されるエロージョンが発生して、溶射膜45が絶縁性を保てなくなり、異常放電の発生リスクが高まるといったことを抑制できる。さらに、横部材63、67の互いに対向する端面632、672は、段部を組み合わせて形成しているので、隙間60の下方側には横部材の一方が存在し、隙間60にプラズマが進入しても、プラズマと下部側にある側部絶縁部材73との接触が抑えられる。 Further, the gap 60 between the lateral members 63 and 67 is provided on the extension of the boundary region 44 and is formed in a region that does not come into contact with the lower electrode 4. Therefore, when viewed from the gap 60, the rear end surface (regulatory end) 641 of the vertical member 64 exists on the lower electrode 4 side, and the lower electrode 4 is not exposed. Therefore, the gap is formed at the start of the plasma treatment. Even if the plasma enters the 60, it is possible to prevent the side surface of the lower electrode 4 from being directly exposed to the plasma. As a result, the plasma causes an electric field to concentrate at the corners between the upper surface and the side surface of the lower electrode 4, causing an abnormal discharge of the lower electrode 4 and erosion of the thermal spray film 45 on the surface of the lower electrode 4. It is possible to suppress that the thermal sprayed film 45 cannot maintain the insulating property and the risk of abnormal discharge increases. Further, since the end faces 632 and 672 of the horizontal members 63 and 67 facing each other are formed by combining stepped portions, one of the horizontal members exists below the gap 60, and plasma enters the gap 60. However, the contact between the plasma and the side insulating member 73 on the lower side is suppressed.

ここで、図5のように、リング部68を構成する帯状部材681〜685を配置する例について説明する。下部電極4の上部の側面の全周を囲むように設けられた帯状部材681〜684は、反時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置される。これら帯状部材681〜684の後部側(規制端側)には規制用の孔部(図示せず)と規制ピン691、規制ピン691から長さ方向に離隔した位置には、支持用の孔部692と支持ピン693が夫々設けられ、帯状部材681〜684が熱膨張したときには、自由端側が伸びるように構成されている。また、境界領域44に配置される帯状部材685の規制端は、帯状部材683の中央領域の側面に接触し、その自由端と帯状部材681の側面との間には、帯状部材685の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間69が形成されている。 Here, an example in which the band-shaped members 681 to 685 constituting the ring portion 68 are arranged as shown in FIG. 5 will be described. The strip-shaped members 681 to 684 provided so as to surround the entire circumference of the upper side surface of the lower electrode 4 are rearward to the rear end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side when viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits counterclockwise. The strip-shaped members are arranged so that the side surfaces of the front end portions are in contact with each other. The rear side (regulation end side) of these strip-shaped members 681 to 684 has a hole for regulation (not shown) and a regulation pin 691, and a hole for support is located at a position separated from the regulation pin 691 in the length direction. A 692 and a support pin 693 are provided, respectively, so that the free end side extends when the strip-shaped members 681 to 684 are thermally expanded. Further, the restricting end of the strip-shaped member 685 arranged in the boundary region 44 contacts the side surface of the central region of the strip-shaped member 683, and the heat of the strip-shaped member 685 between the free end and the side surface of the strip-shaped member 681 is generated. A gap 69 is formed to absorb the elongation.

このような構成では、隙間69から見ると、隙間69の側方に第1の基板載置面51をなす下部電極4と、第2の基板載置面52をなす下部電極4が存在する。このため、隙間69にプラズマが進入すると、プラズマが下部電極4と接触し、下部電極4の異常放電や、溶射膜45のエロージョンが発生するリスクが高まる。 In such a configuration, when viewed from the gap 69, the lower electrode 4 forming the first substrate mounting surface 51 and the lower electrode 4 forming the second substrate mounting surface 52 are present on the side of the gap 69. Therefore, when the plasma enters the gap 69, the plasma comes into contact with the lower electrode 4, and the risk of abnormal discharge of the lower electrode 4 and erosion of the thermal spray film 45 increases.

これに対して、上述の実施形態によれば、2枚の基板Gが載置される下部電極4の上部の側面を囲むようにリング部6を設けるにあたり、プラズマ処理時において、リング部6を構成する帯状部材61〜67が熱膨張しても、リング部6の変形や破損が抑制される。また、熱による伸びを吸収するために予め形成された隙間60は、下部電極4とは接触しない位置に下部電極4が露出しないように構成されているので、プラズマによる下部電極4の異常放電や、溶射膜45のエロージョンの発生を防止することができる。 On the other hand, according to the above-described embodiment, when the ring portion 6 is provided so as to surround the upper side surface of the lower electrode 4 on which the two substrates G are placed, the ring portion 6 is provided during the plasma treatment. Even if the constituent strip-shaped members 61 to 67 are thermally expanded, deformation and breakage of the ring portion 6 are suppressed. Further, since the gap 60 formed in advance for absorbing the elongation due to heat is configured so that the lower electrode 4 is not exposed at a position where it does not come into contact with the lower electrode 4, abnormal discharge of the lower electrode 4 due to plasma or abnormal discharge due to plasma occurs. , It is possible to prevent the occurrence of erosion of the sprayed film 45.

続いて、他の実施形態のリング部8について、図6を参照して説明する。このリング部8は、第1の基板載置領域501の四辺に沿って設けられた帯状部材81〜84と、第2の基板載置領域502の四辺に沿って設けられた帯状部材85〜88と、を組み合わせて構成されている。帯状部材81〜84は、反時計回りに周回する周回路711で見たときに、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。また、帯状部材85〜88は、反時計回りに周回する周回路712で見たときに、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。 Subsequently, the ring portion 8 of another embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The ring portion 8 includes strip-shaped members 81 to 84 provided along the four sides of the first substrate mounting region 501 and strip-shaped members 85 to 88 provided along the four sides of the second substrate mounting region 502. And, are combined. The band-shaped members 81 to 84 are arranged so that the side surface of the front end portion of the rear band-shaped member is in contact with the rear end surface of the front band-shaped member when viewed by the circumferential circuit 711 that orbits counterclockwise. Has been done. Further, the strip members 85 to 88 are in such a relationship that the side surface of the front end portion of the rear strip member comes into contact with the rear end surface of the front strip member when viewed by the circumferential circuit 712 that orbits counterclockwise. Is located in.

そして、第1及び第2の基板載置領域501、502の境界領域に設けられる帯状部材(縦部材)は、互に隣接する周回路711、712の各々に属する第1の縦部材84及び第2の縦部材86により構成されている。また、周回路711、712の各々に属しかつ一直線上に配置された帯状部材(横部材)81、85の間には、第1の縦部材84が介在している。そして、横部材85の端面(自由端)と第1の縦部材84の前端部の側面との間には、横部材85の熱による伸びを吸収するための第1の隙間891が形成されている。 The band-shaped members (vertical members) provided in the boundary regions of the first and second substrate mounting regions 501 and 502 are the first vertical members 84 and the first vertical members belonging to the peripheral circuits 711 and 712, which are adjacent to each other. It is composed of two vertical members 86. Further, a first vertical member 84 is interposed between the band-shaped members (horizontal members) 81 and 85 that belong to the peripheral circuits 711 and 712 and are arranged in a straight line. Then, a first gap 891 for absorbing the heat-induced elongation of the horizontal member 85 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 85 and the side surface of the front end portion of the first vertical member 84. There is.

さらに、周回路711、712の各々に属しかつ一直線上に配置された帯状部材(横部材)83、87の間には、第2の縦部材86が介在している。そして、横部材83の端面(自由端)と第2の縦部材86の前端部の側面との間には、横部材83の熱による伸びを吸収するための第2の隙間892が形成されている。これら第1及び第2の隙間891、892は、境界領域の延長線上に形成され、第1及び第2の隙間891、892から側方を見たときに、下部電極4が露出しないように構成されている。 Further, a second vertical member 86 is interposed between the band-shaped members (horizontal members) 83 and 87 that belong to the peripheral circuits 711 and 712 and are arranged in a straight line. Then, a second gap 892 for absorbing the heat elongation of the horizontal member 83 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 83 and the side surface of the front end portion of the second vertical member 86. There is. These first and second gaps 891 and 892 are formed on the extension line of the boundary region so that the lower electrode 4 is not exposed when viewed sideways from the first and second gaps 891 and 892. Has been done.

各帯状部材81〜88の後部側には、各々被規制部をなす規制用孔部(図示せず)及び規制ピン801が設けられており、この規制ピン801よりも前方側には、被ガイド部をなす支持用孔部802及び支持ピン803が夫々設けられている。規制用孔部、規制ピン801、支持用孔部802、支持ピン803については、上述の実施の形態と同様に構成されている。各帯状部材81〜88は規制ピン801により長さ方向の移動が規制された状態で、熱により自由端側が伸びるように構成されている。この構成のリング部のように、互に隣接するリング部8の境界領域にリング部毎に縦部材を備えた構成では、互に隣接するリング部の周回する方向は、互に同じ向きとなる。 A regulation hole (not shown) and a regulation pin 801 forming a regulated portion are provided on the rear side of each band-shaped member 81 to 88, and a guide is provided on the front side of the regulation pin 801. A support hole 802 and a support pin 803 forming a portion are provided, respectively. The regulation hole portion, the regulation pin 801 and the support hole portion 802 and the support pin 803 are configured in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment. Each band-shaped member 81 to 88 is configured so that the free end side is extended by heat in a state where the movement in the length direction is restricted by the regulation pin 801. In a configuration in which vertical members are provided for each ring portion in the boundary region of the ring portions 8 adjacent to each other as in the ring portion having this configuration, the circumferential directions of the ring portions adjacent to each other are the same. ..

このような構成においても、2枚の基板Gが載置される下部電極4の上部の側面を囲むようにリング部8を設けるにあたり、プラズマ処理時において、リング部8を構成する帯状部材81〜88が熱膨張しても、リング部8の変形や破損が抑制される。また、熱による伸びを吸収するために予め形成された隙間891、892は、下部電極4と接触しない位置に、下部電極4が露出しないように構成されているので、プラズマによる下部電極4の異常放電やエロージョンの発生を防止することができる。また、この例において、第1及び第2の縦部材84、86を一体として形成すると、一体として形成された部材の第1の基板載置領域501側と第2の基板載置領域502側で伸び方向が相反するため、規制ピン801と接触する部分で縦部材が割れるおそれがある。 Even in such a configuration, when the ring portion 8 is provided so as to surround the upper side surface of the lower electrode 4 on which the two substrates G are placed, the band-shaped members 81 to form the ring portion 8 during plasma processing are provided. Even if the 88 is thermally expanded, the ring portion 8 is suppressed from being deformed or damaged. Further, the gaps 891 and 892 formed in advance for absorbing the elongation due to heat are configured so that the lower electrode 4 is not exposed at a position where it does not come into contact with the lower electrode 4, so that the lower electrode 4 is abnormal due to plasma. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of electric discharge and erosion. Further, in this example, when the first and second vertical members 84 and 86 are integrally formed, the first substrate mounting region 501 side and the second substrate mounting region 502 side of the integrally formed members Since the extension directions are opposite to each other, the vertical member may be cracked at the portion in contact with the regulation pin 801.

以上において、本発明は、下部電極4に3枚以上の基板を互いに間隔をおいて載置する場合にも適用できる。図7に示す例は、下部電極4の表面に第1〜第3の基板載置領域511、512、513を形成し、夫々の基板載置領域の間に設けられた境界領域に夫々共通の縦部材を配置する例である。第1の基板載置領域511の周囲には反時計回りの周回路が形成され、この周回路に沿って、帯状部材910〜913が、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。第2の基板載置領域512の周囲には時計回りの周回路が形成され、この周回路に沿って、帯状部材913〜916が、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。第3の基板載置領域513の周囲には反時計回りの周回路が形成され、この周回路に沿って、帯状部材915、917〜919が、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。 In the above, the present invention can also be applied to the case where three or more substrates are placed on the lower electrode 4 at intervals from each other. In the example shown in FIG. 7, the first to third substrate mounting regions 511, 512, and 513 are formed on the surface of the lower electrode 4, and are common to the boundary regions provided between the respective substrate mounting regions. This is an example of arranging vertical members. A counterclockwise circumferential circuit is formed around the first substrate mounting area 511, and along this circumferential circuit, strip members 910 to 913 are arranged on the rear end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side and the strip-shaped member on the rear side. It is arranged so that the side surfaces of the front end of the are in contact with each other. A clockwise circumferential circuit is formed around the second substrate mounting area 512, and along this circumferential circuit, the strip-shaped members 913 to 916 are attached to the rear end surface of the front strip-shaped member and the rear strip-shaped member. It is arranged so that the side surfaces of the front end are in contact with each other. A counterclockwise circuit is formed around the third substrate mounting area 513, and along this circuit, the strip members 915 and 917 to 919 are rearward to the rear end surface of the front strip member. The strip-shaped members are arranged so that the side surfaces of the front end portions are in contact with each other.

そして、縦部材913、915は、夫々互に隣接する周回路の各々に対して共通化されている。この構成のリング部のように互に隣接するリング部の境界領域に共通の縦部材を備えた構成では、互に隣接するリング部の周回する方向は、互に逆向きとなる。また、一直線上に配置された横部材912及び横部材916の間と、一直線上に配置された横部材914及び横部材919の間には、夫々横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための第1の隙間921及び第2の隙間922が夫々形成されている。これら第1及び第2の隙間921、922は、夫々境界領域の延長線上に形成され、第1及び第2の隙間921、922から下部電極4が露出しないように構成されている。各帯状部材910〜919の後部側には、各々被規制部をなす規制用孔部(図示せず)及び規制ピン923が設けられている。また、この規制ピン923よりも前方側には、各々被ガイド部をなす支持用孔部924及び支持ピン925が設けられており、各帯状部材910〜919は規制ピン923により長さ方向の移動が規制された状態で、熱により自由端側が伸びるように構成されている。 The vertical members 913 and 915 are shared with each of the peripheral circuits adjacent to each other. In a configuration in which a common vertical member is provided in the boundary region of the ring portions adjacent to each other as in the ring portion of this configuration, the circumferential directions of the ring portions adjacent to each other are opposite to each other. Further, between the horizontal members 912 and the horizontal members 916 arranged in a straight line and between the horizontal members 914 and the horizontal members 919 arranged in a straight line, the first for absorbing the heat elongation of the horizontal members, respectively. A gap 921 of 1 and a second gap 922 are formed, respectively. The first and second gaps 921 and 922 are formed on the extension lines of the boundary region, respectively, and are configured so that the lower electrode 4 is not exposed from the first and second gaps 921 and 922. On the rear side of each strip-shaped member 910-919, a regulation hole (not shown) and a regulation pin 923 forming a regulated portion are provided. Further, on the front side of the regulation pin 923, a support hole portion 924 and a support pin 925 forming a guided portion are provided, respectively, and each band-shaped member 910-919 is moved in the length direction by the regulation pin 923. Is regulated, and the free end side is configured to extend due to heat.

この例の第1の隙間921及び第2の隙間922においても、上述の実施形態の隙間60と同様に、夫々横部材912、916と、横部材914、919の互いの対向する端面同士は、各々の段部が組み合うように構成されている。こうして、第1の隙間921及び第2の隙間922を上方側から見ても、横部材912、916、横部材914、919の下部側にある構造体の表面は露出しない構造となっている。 In the first gap 921 and the second gap 922 of this example as well, similarly to the gap 60 of the above-described embodiment, the lateral members 912 and 916 and the opposite end faces of the lateral members 914 and 919 are opposed to each other. It is configured so that each step is combined. In this way, even when the first gap 921 and the second gap 922 are viewed from the upper side, the surfaces of the structures on the lower side of the horizontal members 912, 916 and the horizontal members 914, 919 are not exposed.

また、図8に示す例は、下部電極4の表面に第1〜第3の基板載置領域511、512、513を形成し、夫々の基板載置領域の間に境界領域を設ける場合に、各々の境界領域に第1の縦部材及び第2の縦部材を配置する例である。第1〜第3の基板載置領域511〜513の周囲には夫々反時計回りの周回路が形成され、この周回路に沿って、帯状部材931〜934、帯状部材941〜944、帯状部材951〜954が、夫々前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように配置されている。 Further, in the example shown in FIG. 8, when the first to third substrate mounting regions 511, 512, and 513 are formed on the surface of the lower electrode 4, a boundary region is provided between the respective substrate mounting regions. This is an example in which the first vertical member and the second vertical member are arranged in each boundary region. Counterclockwise circumferential circuits are formed around the first to third substrate mounting regions 511 to 513, respectively, and along these circumferential circuits, the strip-shaped members 931-934, the strip-shaped members 941-944, and the strip-shaped members 951 ~ 954 are arranged so that the rear end surface of the front band-shaped member is in contact with the side surface of the front end portion of the rear band-shaped member, respectively.

そして、第1及び第2の基板載置領域511、512の境界領域には、第1の縦部材934及び第2の縦部材942が設けられており、一直線上に配置された横部材931及び横部材941の間には、第1の縦部材934が介在している。そして、横部材941の端面(自由端)と第1の縦部材934との間には隙間961が形成されている。同様に、一直線上に配置された横部材933及び横部材943の間には、第2の縦部材942が介在している。そして、横部材933の端面(自由端)と第2の縦部材942との間には隙間962が形成されている。これら隙間961、962は、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するためのものであり、境界領域の延長線上に設けられている。 A first vertical member 934 and a second vertical member 942 are provided in the boundary region of the first and second substrate mounting areas 511 and 512, and the horizontal members 931 and the horizontal members 931 arranged in a straight line are provided. A first vertical member 934 is interposed between the horizontal members 941. A gap 961 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 941 and the first vertical member 934. Similarly, a second vertical member 942 is interposed between the horizontal member 933 and the horizontal member 943 arranged in a straight line. A gap 962 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 933 and the second vertical member 942. These gaps 961 and 962 are for absorbing the elongation of the lateral member due to heat, and are provided on the extension line of the boundary region.

また、第2及び第3の基板載置領域512、513の境界領域には、第1の縦部材944及び第2の縦部材952が設けられている。また、一直線上に配置された横部材941及び横部材951の間には、第1の縦部材944が介在している。そして、横部材951の端面(自由端)と第1の縦部材944との間には隙間963が形成されている。同様に、一直線上に配置された横部材943及び横部材953の間には、第2の縦部材952が介在している。そして、横部材943の端面(自由端)と第2の縦部材952との間には隙間964が形成されている。これら隙間963、964は、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するためのものであり、境界領域の延長線上に設けられている。 Further, a first vertical member 944 and a second vertical member 952 are provided in the boundary region of the second and third substrate mounting areas 512 and 513. Further, a first vertical member 944 is interposed between the horizontal member 941 and the horizontal member 951 arranged in a straight line. A gap 963 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 951 and the first vertical member 944. Similarly, a second vertical member 952 is interposed between the horizontal member 943 and the horizontal member 953 arranged in a straight line. A gap 964 is formed between the end surface (free end) of the horizontal member 943 and the second vertical member 952. These gaps 963 and 964 are for absorbing the elongation due to heat of the lateral member, and are provided on the extension line of the boundary region.

この構成のリング部のように、互に隣接するリング部8の境界領域にリング部毎に縦部材を備えた構成では、互に隣接するリング部の周回する方向は、互に同じ向きとなる。各帯状部材の後部側には、各々被規制部をなす規制用孔部(図示せず)及び規制ピン971が設けられている。また、この規制ピン971よりも前方側には、被ガイド部をなす支持用孔部972及び支持ピン973が設けられており、各帯状部材は規制ピン971により長さ方向の移動が規制された状態で、熱により自由端側が伸びるように構成されている。 In a configuration in which vertical members are provided for each ring portion in the boundary region of the ring portions 8 adjacent to each other as in the ring portion having this configuration, the circumferential directions of the ring portions adjacent to each other are the same. .. On the rear side of each strip-shaped member, a regulation hole portion (not shown) and a regulation pin 971 forming a regulated portion are provided. Further, a support hole 972 and a support pin 973 forming a guided portion are provided on the front side of the regulation pin 971, and the movement of each band-shaped member in the length direction is restricted by the regulation pin 971. In the state, it is configured so that the free end side is extended by heat.

図7及び図8に示す構成においても、プラズマ処理時において、熱膨張によるリング部を構成する帯状部材同士の接触が抑制され、予め横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するために形成された隙間961〜964は、下部電極4から露出しない領域に設けられていることから、下部電極4の異常放電やエロージョンの発生を抑制することができる。 Also in the configurations shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, during the plasma treatment, the contact between the band-shaped members constituting the ring portion due to thermal expansion is suppressed, and the gap 961 formed in advance to absorb the elongation due to the heat of the lateral member is 961. Since ~ 964 is provided in a region not exposed from the lower electrode 4, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal discharge and erosion of the lower electrode 4.

本実施の形態において、リング部は、絶縁性のセラミックス、例えばアルミナ、イットリア、窒化シリコン、石英などで構成される。また、ピンとしては、ステンレスピン、セラミックスピン、アルミピン等が用いられる。また、帯状部材の長さ方向の移動の規制はピンを用いたが、ピンの他、帯状部材の後端部の固定については、例えば、ねじ止めやクランプ等による圧接、帯状部材と側部絶縁部材との嵌め込み構造による固定などを用いることができる。さらに、自由端側の変位自在部分については帯状部材と側部絶縁部材との嵌め込み式のレール等により一方向に変位を制限することにできるガイド部材などを用いてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the ring portion is composed of insulating ceramics such as alumina, yttria, silicon nitride, and quartz. Further, as the pin, a stainless pin, a ceramic pin, an aluminum pin or the like is used. In addition, although pins were used to regulate the movement of the strip-shaped member in the length direction, for fixing the rear end of the strip-shaped member in addition to the pin, for example, pressure welding by screwing or a clamp, or insulation between the strip-shaped member and the side Fixing by a fitting structure with a member can be used. Further, for the displaceable portion on the free end side, a guide member or the like that can limit the displacement in one direction by a fitting type rail or the like of the band-shaped member and the side insulating member may be used.

ここで、処理室12の底部に下部電極4を配置する手法は、図1に示す、昇降自在な支柱47によって支持された絶縁部材46を介して設ける場合に限定されない。例えば金属製の処理容器10により構成される処理室12の底面に、絶縁部材からなる支持台を固定配置し、この上に下部電極4を設けてもよい。この場合、外部の搬送機構との間での基板Gの受け渡しは、第1及び第2の基板載置面51、52に対して突没可能に受け渡しピンを昇降させる駆動機構を備えた基板受け渡し機構を用いて行われる。 Here, the method of arranging the lower electrode 4 at the bottom of the processing chamber 12 is not limited to the case where the lower electrode 4 is provided via the insulating member 46 supported by the elevating support column 47 shown in FIG. For example, a support base made of an insulating member may be fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 12 composed of the metal processing container 10, and the lower electrode 4 may be provided on the support base. In this case, the transfer of the substrate G to and from the external transfer mechanism is a substrate transfer provided with a drive mechanism for raising and lowering the transfer pin so as to be retractable with respect to the first and second substrate mounting surfaces 51 and 52. It is done using a mechanism.

なお、処理容器10にて形成されるプラズマは、誘導結合プラズマを形成する高周波アンテナ3、誘電体窓2を備える場合に限定されるものではない。誘電体窓2ではなく非磁性の金属、例えばアルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金で構成された金属壁(金属窓)を介して高周波アンテナ3が設けられた場合についても適用できる。この場合、処理ガスは、ガス供給部21からではなく金属壁にガスシャワー機構を設けて供給してもよい。さらに、下部電極4と金属製のガス供給部との間に容量結合プラズマを形成する構成を採用してもよい。 The plasma formed in the processing container 10 is not limited to the case where the high frequency antenna 3 and the dielectric window 2 forming the inductively coupled plasma are provided. This also applies to the case where the high frequency antenna 3 is provided through a metal wall (metal window) made of a non-magnetic metal, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, instead of the dielectric window 2. In this case, the processing gas may be supplied by providing a gas shower mechanism on the metal wall instead of the gas supply unit 21. Further, a configuration may be adopted in which a capacitively coupled plasma is formed between the lower electrode 4 and the metal gas supply unit.

本発明のプラズマ処理装置を用いて実施されるプラズマ処理の種類は、既述のエッチング処理やアッシング処理に限定されるものではなく、基板Gに対する成膜処理であってもよい。また、基板Gの種類についても既述のG6ハーフ基板の例に限定されず、他のサイズの矩形基板であってもよい。さらにまた、FPD用の矩形基板に限らず、太陽電池等の他の用途の矩形基板を処理する場合にも適用可能である。 The type of plasma treatment carried out by using the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the etching treatment and the ashing treatment described above, and may be a film forming treatment on the substrate G. Further, the type of the substrate G is not limited to the above-mentioned example of the G6 half substrate, and a rectangular substrate of another size may be used. Furthermore, it is applicable not only to the rectangular substrate for FPD but also to the case of processing a rectangular substrate for other purposes such as a solar cell.

Claims (3)

少なくとも上部の側面が全周に亘って絶縁部材からなるリング部により囲まれた下部電極の上に四角形の基板を載置し、プラズマにより基板を処理するプラズマ処理装置において、
前記下部電極は、複数枚の基板が間隔をおいて横並びに載置されかつ各基板がリング部毎に載置されるように構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部の一方は、基板の四辺に沿って時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部の他方は、基板の四辺に沿って反時計回りに周回する周回路で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
前記リング部を構成する各帯状部材は、長さ方向の移動が規制される被規制部がその後部側に設けられ、
互に隣接する基板に対応する下部電極同士の間である境界領域が伸びる方向を縦方向と定義し、前記境界領域に設けられる帯状部材を縦部材と定義し、横方向に伸びる帯状部材を横部材と定義すると、
前記境界領域に設けられる縦部材は、前記互に隣接するリング部の周回路の各々に対して共通化され、
前記縦部材の後端面にその前端部の側面が各々接触している、前記リング部の一方に属する横部材と前記リング部の他方に属する横部材との間には、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間が形成されていることを特徴とするプラズマ処理装置。
In a plasma processing apparatus in which a quadrangular substrate is placed on a lower electrode surrounded by a ring portion composed of an insulating member at least on the upper side surface over the entire circumference, and the substrate is processed by plasma.
The lower electrode is configured such that a plurality of substrates are mounted side by side at intervals and each substrate is mounted for each ring portion.
When one of the ring portions adjacent to each other is viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits clockwise along the four sides of the substrate, if the orbiting direction is defined as forward, it is rearward to the rear end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side. It is composed of band-shaped members that form four sides so that the side surfaces of the front end of the band-shaped member on the side are in contact with each other.
The other of the ring portions adjacent to each other is defined as the front end surface of the strip-shaped member on the front side when the orbiting direction is defined as the front when viewed in a circumferential circuit that orbits counterclockwise along the four sides of the substrate. It is composed of band-shaped members that form four sides so that the side surfaces of the front end of the band-shaped member on the rear side are in contact with each other.
Each strip-shaped member constituting the ring portion is provided with a regulated portion whose movement in the length direction is restricted on the rear side thereof.
The direction in which the boundary region extending between the lower electrodes corresponding to the substrates adjacent to each other extends is defined as the vertical direction, the strip-shaped member provided in the boundary region is defined as the vertical member, and the strip-shaped member extending in the horizontal direction is defined as the horizontal direction. When defined as a member,
The vertical members provided in the boundary region are common to each of the peripheral circuits of the ring portions adjacent to each other.
The lateral member belonging to one of the ring portions and the horizontal member belonging to the other of the ring portions, each of which the side surface of the front end portion is in contact with the rear end surface of the vertical member, are stretched by the heat of the horizontal member. A plasma processing apparatus characterized in that a gap is formed for absorbing the plasma.
少なくとも上部の側面が全周に亘って絶縁部材からなるリング部により囲まれた下部電極の上に四角形の基板を載置し、プラズマにより基板を処理するプラズマ処理装置において、
前記下部電極は、複数枚の基板が間隔をおいて横並びに載置されかつ各基板がリング部毎に載置されるように構成され、
互に隣接する前記リング部は、いずれも基板の四辺に沿って時計回りに周回する周回路及び反時計回りに周回する周回路の一方で見たときに、前記周回する方向を前方と定義すると、前方側の帯状部材の後端面に後方側の帯状部材の前端部の側面が接触する関係になるように四辺を形成する帯状部材により構成され、
前記リング部を構成する各帯状部材は、長さ方向の移動が規制される被規制部がその後部側に設けられ、
互に隣接する基板に対応する下部電極同士の間である境界領域が伸びる方向を縦方向と定義し、前記境界領域に設けられる帯状部材を縦部材と定義し、横方向に伸びる帯状部材を横部材と定義すると、
前記境界領域に設けられる縦部材は、前記互に隣接するリング部の一方の周回路及び他方の周回路に夫々属する一方の縦部材及び他方の縦部材により構成され、
前記一方の縦部材の前端部の側面と、当該側面と対向し、前記他方のリング部の周回路に属する横部材の前端面と、の間には、横部材の熱による伸びを吸収するための隙間が形成され、
前記他方の縦部材の前端部の側面と、当該側面と対向し、前記一方のリング部の周回路に属する横部材の前端面と、の間には、前記隙間が形成されていることを特徴とするプラズマ処理装置。
In a plasma processing apparatus in which a quadrangular substrate is placed on a lower electrode surrounded by a ring portion composed of an insulating member at least on the upper side surface over the entire circumference, and the substrate is processed by plasma.
The lower electrode is configured such that a plurality of substrates are mounted side by side at intervals and each substrate is mounted for each ring portion.
When both of the ring portions adjacent to each other are viewed as one of a circumferential circuit that orbits clockwise along the four sides of the substrate and a circumferential circuit that orbits counterclockwise, the orbiting direction is defined as forward. , It is composed of a band-shaped member forming four sides so that the rear end surface of the band-shaped member on the front side is in contact with the side surface of the front end portion of the band-shaped member on the rear side.
Each strip-shaped member constituting the ring portion is provided with a regulated portion whose movement in the length direction is restricted on the rear side thereof.
The direction in which the boundary region extending between the lower electrodes corresponding to the substrates adjacent to each other extends is defined as the vertical direction, the strip-shaped member provided in the boundary region is defined as the vertical member, and the strip-shaped member extending in the horizontal direction is defined as the horizontal direction. When defined as a member,
The vertical member provided in the boundary region is composed of one vertical member and the other vertical member belonging to one peripheral circuit and the other peripheral circuit of the ring portions adjacent to each other.
In order to absorb the heat elongation of the horizontal member between the side surface of the front end portion of the one vertical member and the front end surface of the horizontal member facing the side surface and belonging to the peripheral circuit of the other ring portion. Gap is formed,
The gap is formed between the side surface of the front end portion of the other vertical member and the front end surface of the horizontal member facing the side surface and belonging to the peripheral circuit of the one ring portion. Plasma processing equipment.
前記帯状部材における被規制部よりも前方側には、当該帯状部材が長さ方向にガイドされるための被ガイド部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のプラズマ処理装置。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a guided portion for guiding the strip-shaped member in the length direction is provided on the front side of the restricted portion of the strip-shaped member. ..
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