JPH05286257A - Heat mode thermal transfer recording material - Google Patents
Heat mode thermal transfer recording materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05286257A JPH05286257A JP4094422A JP9442292A JPH05286257A JP H05286257 A JPH05286257 A JP H05286257A JP 4094422 A JP4094422 A JP 4094422A JP 9442292 A JP9442292 A JP 9442292A JP H05286257 A JPH05286257 A JP H05286257A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- thermal transfer
- layer
- transfer recording
- recording material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXNUCYGENRZCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethene;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=C.CC(=C)C([O-])=O MXNUCYGENRZCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940013883 sucrose octaacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はヒートモード熱転写記録
材料に関し、特にレーザー等の光源により色再現性の良
い転写画像が得られるヒートモード熱転写記録材料に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat mode thermal transfer recording material, and more particularly to a heat mode thermal transfer recording material capable of obtaining a transferred image with good color reproducibility by a light source such as a laser.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の背景】従来、熱転写記録方法としてはサーマル
ヘッドによる加圧加熱方式が実用化されてきたが、近
年、より高解像度の画像を記録できる方式として、レー
ザービームを熱転写記録材料に照射し、この記録材料中
でレーザービームを熱に変換して熱転写記録を行う方式
が使用されるようになった。このレーザー熱転写記録方
式(ヒートモード熱転写記録方式)は、エネルギー供給
に用いられるレーザー光を数μ程度にまで集光できるの
で、サーマルヘッドで熱を供給する熱転写記録方法に比
べて飛躍的に解像度の向上が可能となる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, a pressure heating system using a thermal head has been put into practical use as a thermal transfer recording method, but in recent years, as a method capable of recording an image with higher resolution, a laser beam is irradiated onto a thermal transfer recording material, In this recording material, a method of converting a laser beam into heat to perform thermal transfer recording has come to be used. This laser thermal transfer recording method (heat mode thermal transfer recording method) can condense the laser light used for energy supply up to about several μ, so that the resolution is dramatically higher than that of the thermal transfer recording method in which heat is supplied by the thermal head. It is possible to improve.
【0003】しかしながら、このヒートモード熱転写記
録方式を用いてカラー画像を得ようとする場合、レーザ
ーによる与えられる局所的な大エネルギーが、ヒートモ
ード熱転写記録材料に含まれる光熱変換材の転写(飛
散)を誘起し転写像の色濁りを生ずるという問題があっ
た。However, when a color image is to be obtained by using this heat mode thermal transfer recording system, a large amount of local energy given by a laser transfers (scatters) the photothermal conversion material contained in the heat mode thermal transfer recording material. However, there is a problem in that the color image of the transferred image is generated.
【0004】特開平2-2074号、同3-34891号、同3-36094
号等に光熱変換材に関する技術が開示されているが、い
ずれも昇華性色素を使用するもので、基本的に色素のみ
を転写する構成であり、光熱変換層の存在についても明
確な記載はなく、況んや水溶性色材の使用等は述べられ
ていない。JP-A 2-2074, 3-34891, 3-36094
Although the technology relating to the photothermal conversion material is disclosed in the publication etc., all use sublimable dyes, and basically only the dyes are transferred, and there is no clear description about the existence of the photothermal conversion layer. However, the situation and the use of water-soluble coloring materials are not mentioned.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の目的】本発明の目的は、局所的な大エネルギー
が掛かった場合にも熱分解、熱融解等による爆発的現象
が抑えられ、光熱変換層自身が転写してしまうことのな
いヒートモード熱転写記録材料を提供することにある。It is an object of the present invention to prevent an explosive phenomenon due to thermal decomposition, thermal melting, etc. even when a large amount of local energy is applied, and to prevent the photothermal conversion layer itself from transferring. To provide a thermal transfer recording material.
【0006】本発明の別の目的は、レーザー光等に適し
た感度を有し、転写像の色濁りがなく、従って色再現性
に優れた画像が得られるヒートモード熱転写記録材料を
提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat mode thermal transfer recording material which has a sensitivity suitable for laser light and the like and has no color turbidity of a transferred image and therefore an image excellent in color reproducibility can be obtained. It is in.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の構成】本発明者らは鋭意検討の結果、熱転写記
録材料の光熱変換層を耐熱性の高い構成とすることで本
発明の上記目的が達成できることを見い出し本発明を完
成した。As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have completed the present invention by finding that the above object of the present invention can be achieved by making the photothermal conversion layer of the thermal transfer recording material have a high heat resistance.
【0008】(1)支持体上に少なくとも水溶性色材を含
有する光熱変換層及びインク層を有するヒートモード熱
転写記録材料。(1) A heat mode thermal transfer recording material having a photothermal conversion layer containing at least a water-soluble coloring material and an ink layer on a support.
【0009】(2)水溶性色材が水に0.1重量%以上溶解
する色材である(1)記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材
料。(2) The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to (1), wherein the water-soluble coloring material is a coloring material which dissolves in water by 0.1% by weight or more.
【0010】(3)水溶性色材がスルホ基を含有する(1)
記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材料。(3) The water-soluble coloring material contains a sulfo group (1)
The heat mode thermal transfer recording material described.
【0011】(4)水溶性色材が700nm以上の長波長光に
吸収ピークを有する近赤外線吸収色素である(1)記載の
ヒートモード熱転写記録材料。(4) The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to (1), wherein the water-soluble coloring material is a near-infrared absorbing dye having an absorption peak for long wavelength light of 700 nm or more.
【0012】(5)光熱変換層が水溶性バインダーあるい
は水系エマルジョン樹脂を含有する(1)記載のヒートモ
ード熱転写記録材料。(5) The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to (1), wherein the light-heat conversion layer contains a water-soluble binder or an aqueous emulsion resin.
【0013】(6)光熱変換層の厚みが1.0μm以下であ
り、かつ700nm以上の波長の吸収ピークでの光熱変換層
の透過率が10%以下である(1)記載のヒートモード熱転
写記録材料。(6) The heat-mode thermal transfer recording material according to (1), wherein the thickness of the photothermal conversion layer is 1.0 μm or less, and the transmittance of the photothermal conversion layer at the absorption peak at a wavelength of 700 nm or more is 10% or less. ..
【0014】(7)インク層の厚みが1.0μm以下である
(1)記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材料。(7) The thickness of the ink layer is 1.0 μm or less
The heat mode thermal transfer recording material described in (1).
【0015】以下、本発明をより詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in more detail below.
【0016】ヒートモード熱転写記録材料(以下、単に
「記録材料」とも言う)は、基本的に支持体上に光熱変
換物質を含有する光熱変換層とインク層の順に積層した
ものである。又、光熱変換層とインク層との間に中間層
(クッション層、剥離層、バリヤー層等)を設けてもよ
い。The heat mode thermal transfer recording material (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "recording material") is basically a support in which a photothermal conversion layer containing a photothermal conversion substance and an ink layer are laminated in this order. In addition, an intermediate layer (cushion layer, release layer, barrier layer, etc.) may be provided between the light-heat conversion layer and the ink layer.
【0017】本発明においては、光熱変換作用を司る光
熱変換物質として水溶性色材が用いられる。水溶性色材
としては、スルホ基(−SO3H)、カルボキシル基(−CO
OH)、ホスホノ基(−PO3H2)等の酸基、スルホンアミ
ド、カルボンアミド等の結合を含むものが好ましく、特
にスルホ基を有するものが良い。In the present invention, a water-soluble coloring material is used as the photothermal conversion substance that controls the photothermal conversion action. The water-soluble colorant, a sulfo group (-SO 3 H), carboxyl (-CO
OH), a phosphono group (—PO 3 H 2 ) and other acid groups, and those containing a bond such as sulfonamide and carbonamide are preferable, and those having a sulfo group are particularly preferable.
【0018】色材としては、光源によっても異なるが、
光を吸収し効率良く熱に変換する物質が好ましく、例え
ば半導体レーザーを光源として使用する場合には、近赤
外に吸収を持つものが好ましい。例えば、各種シアニン
色素を初めとして、アントラキノン系、インドアニリン
金属錯体系、アズレニウム系、クロコニウム系、スクア
リウム系、ジチオール金属錯体系、キレート系、ナフタ
ロシアニン金属錯体系色素等を用いることができる。中
でも、下記一般式(1)〜一般式(12)で表される色素
が好ましい。The coloring material varies depending on the light source,
A substance that absorbs light and efficiently converts it into heat is preferable. For example, when a semiconductor laser is used as a light source, a substance having absorption in the near infrared is preferable. For example, various cyanine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, indoaniline metal complex dyes, azurenium dyes, croconium dyes, squarylium dyes, dithiol metal complex dyes, chelate dyes, naphthalocyanine metal complex dyes, and the like can be used. Among them, the dyes represented by the following general formulas (1) to (12) are preferable.
【0019】[0019]
【化1】 [Chemical 1]
【0020】一般式(1)及び(2)において、Z1及
びZ2は各々、置換もしくは未置換のピリジン環、置換
もしくは未置換のキノリン環、置換もしくは未置換のベ
ンゼン環又は置換もしくは未置換のナフタレン環を形成
するに必要な原子群を表す(Z1、Z2がピリジン環又は
キノリン環を表す場合、=N+(R1)−結合又は−N(R6)−
結合をZ1又はZ2内に含んでもよい。)。In the general formulas (1) and (2), Z 1 and Z 2 are each a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine ring, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoline ring, a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring or a substituted or unsubstituted Represents a group of atoms necessary to form a naphthalene ring of (in the case where Z 1 and Z 2 represent a pyridine ring or a quinoline ring, = N + (R 1 ) -bond or -N (R 6 )-
A bond may be included within Z 1 or Z 2 . ).
【0021】Z3及びZ4は各々、置換もしくは未置換の
キノリン環又は置換もしくは未置換のピリジン環を形成
するに必要な原子群を表し、かつZ3、Z4環内に=N+(R
1)−結合又は−N(R6)−結合を含んでもよい。Z 3 and Z 4 each represent an atomic group necessary for forming a substituted or unsubstituted quinoline ring or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine ring, and ═N + (in the rings Z 3 and Z 4 ( R
1) - bond or -N (R 6) - it may include a bond.
【0022】Y1及びY2は各々、ジアルキル置換炭素原
子、ビニレン基、酸素原子、硫黄原子、セレン原子、又
は置換もしくは未置換のアルキル基、置換もしくは未置
換のアリール基が結合した窒素原子を表す。Y 1 and Y 2 are each a dialkyl-substituted carbon atom, a vinylene group, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a selenium atom, or a nitrogen atom to which a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group is bonded. Represent
【0023】R1及びR6は各々、置換又は未置換のアル
キル基を表し、R2、R4及びR5は各々、水素原子又は
置換もしくは未置換のアルキル基を表し、R3は水素原
子、ハロゲン原子、置換もしくは未置換のアルキル基、
置換もしくは未置換のアリール基、又はアルキル基もし
くはアリール基が結合した窒素原子を表す。R 1 and R 6 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, R 2 , R 4 and R 5 each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom. , A halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group,
It represents a nitrogen atom to which a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or an alkyl group or an aryl group is bonded.
【0024】ただし、Z1〜Z4及びR1〜R6で表される
基の少なくとも一つは、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホ
スホノ基等(好ましくはスルホ基)の酸基の少なくとも
一つで置換されている。However, at least one of the groups represented by Z 1 to Z 4 and R 1 to R 6 is at least one of acid groups such as sulfo group, carboxyl group and phosphono group (preferably sulfo group). Has been replaced.
【0025】X-はアニオンを表し、mは0又は1、n
は1又は2の整数を表す。ただし、色素が分子内塩を形
成する時はnは1である。[0025] X - is an anion, m is 0 or 1, n
Represents an integer of 1 or 2. However, n is 1 when the dye forms an inner salt.
【0026】[0026]
【化2】 [Chemical 2]
【0027】式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は各々、置換
もしくは未置換のアルキル基、−N(R5)(R6)、=N+(R5)
(R6)又はスルホ基を表し、R5及びR6は各々、置換又は
未置換のアルキル基を表す。ただし、R1〜R6で表され
る基の少なくとも一つは、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、
ホスホノ基等(好ましくはスルホ基)の酸基の少なくと
も一つで置換されている。X-はアニオンを表す。In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, --N (R 5 ) (R 6 ), ═N + (R 5 ).
(R 6 ) or a sulfo group, and R 5 and R 6 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. However, at least one of the groups represented by R 1 to R 6 is a sulfo group, a carboxyl group,
It is substituted with at least one acid group such as a phosphono group (preferably a sulfo group). X - represents an anion.
【0028】[0028]
【化3】 [Chemical 3]
【0029】式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は各々、置換
又は未置換のアルキル基を表し、その少なくとも一つ
は、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホノ基等(好まし
くはスルホ基)の酸基の少なくとも一つで置換されてい
る。In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, at least one of which is a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or the like (preferably a sulfo group). ) Is substituted with at least one of the acid groups.
【0030】[0030]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0031】式中、R1及びR2は各々、置換又は未置換
のアルキル基を表し、少なくとも一方はスルホ基、カル
ボキシル基、ホスホノ基等(好ましくはスルホ基)の酸
基の少なくとも一つで置換されている。R3及びR4は各
々、水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、該アルキル基はス
ルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホノ基等(好ましくはス
ルホ基)の酸基で置換されてもよい。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, at least one of which is at least one of acid groups such as sulfo group, carboxyl group, phosphono group (preferably sulfo group). Has been replaced. R 3 and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and the alkyl group may be substituted with an acid group such as a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group (preferably a sulfo group).
【0032】[0032]
【化5】 [Chemical 5]
【0033】式中、R1、R2及びR3は各々、置換又は
未置換のアルキル基を表し、その少なくとも一つは、ス
ルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホノ基等(好ましくはス
ルホ基)の酸基の少なくとも一つで置換されている。X
-はアニオンを表す。In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, at least one of which is an acid such as a sulfo group, a carboxyl group or a phosphono group (preferably a sulfo group). It is substituted with at least one of the groups. X
- represents an anion.
【0034】[0034]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0035】式中、R1及びR2は各々、スルホ基、カル
ボキシル基、ホスホノ基又はそれらの一つで置換された
アルキル基もしくはアリール基を表す。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group or an aryl group substituted with one of them.
【0036】[0036]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0037】式中、R1は水素原子、アミド基、アミノ
基、アルキル基、又はスルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホス
ホノ基又はそれらの一つで置換されたアルキル基を表
し、R2及びR3は各々、アルキル基又はスルホ基、カル
ボキシル基、ホスホノ基の少なくとも一つで置換された
アルキル基を表し、R4は水素原子、スルホ基、カルボ
キシル基、ホスホノ基又はそれらの一つで置換されたア
ルキル基を表す。In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an amido group, an amino group, an alkyl group, or a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group substituted with one of them, and R 2 and R 3 are Each represents an alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted with at least one of a sulfo group, a carboxyl group and a phosphono group, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group substituted with one of them. Represents a group.
【0038】Mは金属原子(Cu、Niが好ましい)を表
し、X-はアニオンを表す。[0038] M represents a metal atom (Cu, Ni is preferable), X - represents an anion.
【0039】[0039]
【化8】 [Chemical 8]
【0040】式中、R1は水素原子、又はスルホ基、カ
ルボキシル基、ホスホノ基の一つで置換されたアルキル
基を表し、R2はアルキル基、アミド基、ニトロ基、ス
ルホ基、カルボキシル基又はホスホノ基を表す。In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group substituted with one of a sulfo group, a carboxyl group and a phosphono group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group, an amido group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group. Alternatively, it represents a phosphono group.
【0041】[0041]
【化9】 [Chemical 9]
【0042】式中、R1及びR2は各々、スルホ基、カル
ボキシル基、ホスホノ基又はそれらの一つで置換された
アルキル基を表し、nは2又は3を表す。R3、R4、R
5及びR6は各々、同じでも異なってもよいアルキル基を
表す。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group substituted with one of them, and n represents 2 or 3. R 3 , R 4 , R
5 and R 6 each represent an alkyl group which may be the same or different.
【0043】[0043]
【化10】 [Chemical 10]
【0044】式中、R1及びR2は各々、水素原子、スル
ホ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホノ基又はそれらの一つで
置換されたアルキル基を表す。ただし、R1、R2が共に
水素原子であることはない。Mは2又は3価の金属原子
を表し、nは2又は3の整数を表す。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group substituted with one of them. However, R 1 and R 2 are not both hydrogen atoms. M represents a divalent or trivalent metal atom, and n represents an integer of 2 or 3.
【0045】[0045]
【化11】 [Chemical 11]
【0046】式中、R1R2R3及びR4は各々、水素原
子、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホノ基又はそれら
の一つで置換されたアルキル基を表す。ただし、R1〜
R4が全て水素原子であることはない。Mは2価の金属
原子を表す。In the formula, R 1 R 2 R 3 and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group or an alkyl group substituted with one of them. However, R 1 ~
R 4 is not all hydrogen atoms. M represents a divalent metal atom.
【0047】以下に、一般式(1)〜(12)で表される
水溶性色材の代表的具体例を挙げるが、勿論これらに限
定されない。Typical specific examples of the water-soluble coloring materials represented by the general formulas (1) to (12) are shown below, but of course the invention is not limited thereto.
【0048】[0048]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0049】[0049]
【化13】 [Chemical 13]
【0050】[0050]
【化14】 [Chemical 14]
【0051】[0051]
【化15】 [Chemical 15]
【0052】その他、近赤外吸収色素として、特開昭62
-123454号、特開平3-146565号等に記載の化合物を挙げ
ることができる。In addition, as a near infrared absorbing dye, JP-A-62-62
The compounds described in JP-A-123454, JP-A-3-146565 and the like can be mentioned.
【0053】これら水溶性色材は水溶性バインダーある
いは水系エマルジョン樹脂と共に水に溶解され、光熱変
換層用塗布液が調製されるが、該水溶性バインダーとし
ては、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、
ゼラチン、膠、カゼイン、ヒドロキシエチルセルロー
ス、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、
ヒドロキシエチル澱粉、アラビアゴム、サクローズオク
タアセテート、アルギン酸アンモニウム、アルギン酸ナ
トリウム、ポリビニルアミンポリエチレンオキシド、ポ
リスチレンスルホン酸、ポリアクリル酸等が挙げられ、
特にポリビニルアルコール、セルロース類が好適に用い
られる。These water-soluble coloring materials are dissolved in water together with a water-soluble binder or an aqueous emulsion resin to prepare a coating solution for the photothermal conversion layer. Examples of the water-soluble binder include polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone,
Gelatin, glue, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose,
Hydroxyethyl starch, gum arabic, sucrose octaacetate, ammonium alginate, sodium alginate, polyvinylamine polyethylene oxide, polystyrene sulfonic acid, polyacrylic acid and the like,
Particularly, polyvinyl alcohol and celluloses are preferably used.
【0054】塗布液には、塗布性を向上させるために界
面活性剤等を添加してもよく、更に光熱変換層と下層と
の接着を増すような物質や、上層のインク層との剥離性
を良くするような物質を含有してもよい。又、水溶性色
材、バインダーの溶解に際しては、溶解を助けるために
加熱、シェアを加えてもよい。A surfactant or the like may be added to the coating liquid in order to improve the coating property, and a substance which increases the adhesion between the photothermal conversion layer and the lower layer or the releasability from the upper ink layer. You may contain the substance which improves. When the water-soluble coloring material and the binder are dissolved, heating and shearing may be added to help the dissolution.
【0055】光熱変換層中の光熱変換物質量は、通常2
〜80重量%、好ましくは20〜70重量%である。尚、この
光熱変換物質は他の層にも添加できる。The photothermal conversion substance amount in the photothermal conversion layer is usually 2
It is -80% by weight, preferably 20-70% by weight. The photothermal conversion substance can be added to other layers.
【0056】インク層は、必要な色材をバインダーと共
に溶剤に溶解あるいは分散して塗布液を調製することが
好ましい。The ink layer is preferably prepared by dissolving or dispersing a necessary coloring material in a solvent together with a binder to prepare a coating liquid.
【0057】バインダーとしては、エチルセルロース、
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、エチルヒドロキシエチル
セルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセ
ルロース、酢酸セルロース等のセルロース系樹脂;ポリ
ビニルアルコール、ポリビニルホルマール、ポリビニル
ブチラール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリエステル、ポ
リ酢酸ビニル、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルアセト
アセタール、スチレン樹脂、スチレン共重合体樹脂、ポ
リアクリル酸エステル、ポリアクリル酸、アクリル酸共
重合体等のビニル系樹脂、ゴム系樹脂、アイオノマー樹
脂、オレフィン系樹脂、ロジン系樹脂等が挙げられる。
これらの中でも、耐酸性に優れたポリビニルブチラー
ル、ポリビニルアセトアセタールあるいはセルロース系
樹脂が好ましい。As the binder, ethyl cellulose,
Cellulosic resins such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and cellulose acetate; polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyester, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl acetoacetal, styrene resin, styrene. Examples thereof include vinyl resins such as copolymer resins, polyacrylic acid esters, polyacrylic acids and acrylic acid copolymers, rubber resins, ionomer resins, olefin resins, rosin resins and the like.
Among these, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl acetoacetal, and cellulosic resins having excellent acid resistance are preferable.
【0058】色材としては、無機あるいは有機の顔料、
染料が用いられるが、例えばイエロー、マゼンタ、シア
ンの顔料系化合物が好ましい。As the coloring material, an inorganic or organic pigment,
Although a dye is used, for example, yellow, magenta, and cyan pigment-based compounds are preferable.
【0059】無機顔料としては、二酸化チタン、カーボ
ンブラック、酸化亜鉛、プルシアンブルー、硫化カドミ
ウム、酸化鉄ならびに鉛、亜鉛、バリウム及びカルシウ
ムのクロム酸塩などが挙げられる。有機顔料としては、
アゾ系、チオインジゴ系、アントラキノン系、アントア
ンスロン系、トリフェンジオキサジン系の顔料、バット
染料顔料、フタロシアニン顔料(銅フタロシアニン及び
その誘導体)、キナクリドン顔料などが挙げられる。
又、有機染料としては、酸性染料、直接染料、分散染
料、油溶性染料、含金属油溶性染料、昇華性色素(熱昇
華性色素を含む)などが挙げられる。Examples of the inorganic pigments include titanium dioxide, carbon black, zinc oxide, Prussian blue, cadmium sulfide, iron oxide and chromates of lead, zinc, barium and calcium. As an organic pigment,
Examples thereof include azo-based, thioindigo-based, anthraquinone-based, anthanthrone-based, triphendioxazine-based pigments, vat dye pigments, phthalocyanine pigments (copper phthalocyanine and its derivatives), and quinacridone pigments.
Examples of organic dyes include acid dyes, direct dyes, disperse dyes, oil-soluble dyes, oil-containing metal-soluble dyes, sublimable dyes (including heat sublimable dyes), and the like.
【0060】又、溶剤としては、例えばアセトン、メチ
ルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類、酢酸
エチル、酢酸アミル、フタル酸ジメチル、安息香酸エチ
ル等のエステル類、トルエン、キシレン、ベンゼン等の
芳香族炭化水素、四塩化炭素、トリクロロエチレン、ク
ロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素、ジエチルエーテ
ル、メチルセロソルブ、テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテ
ル類、その他、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホ
キシド、ベントキソン等が使用できる。Examples of the solvent include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, esters such as ethyl acetate, amyl acetate, dimethyl phthalate and ethyl benzoate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene and benzene. Halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl cellosolve and tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, bentoxone and the like can be used.
【0061】バインダーと色材との重量比は1:10〜1
0:1が好ましく、2:8〜8:2が特に好ましい。The weight ratio of the binder to the coloring material is 1:10 to 1
0: 1 is preferable and 2: 8 to 8: 2 is particularly preferable.
【0062】上記インク層には、本発明の目的を阻害し
ない範囲で各種添加剤を添加することができる。具体的
には、シリコン、シリコンオイル(反応硬化タイプも
可)、シリコン変性樹脂、弗素樹脂、界面活性剤及びワ
ックス類等の剥離性化合物、金属粉末、シリカゲル、金
属酸化物、カーボンブラック及び樹脂微粉末等のフィラ
ー、バインダー成分と反応可能な硬化剤(例えばイソシ
アナート類、アクリル類、エポキシ類)、ワックス、熱
溶剤等である。Various additives can be added to the ink layer as long as the objects of the present invention are not impaired. Specifically, silicone, silicone oil (reaction hardening type is also possible), silicone modified resin, fluororesin, surfactants and peelable compounds such as waxes, metal powder, silica gel, metal oxide, carbon black and resin fine particles. Examples thereof include fillers such as powders, curing agents (eg, isocyanates, acrylics, epoxies) that can react with binder components, waxes, hot solvents, and the like.
【0063】支持体としては、寸法安定性が良く、画像
形成時の熱に耐えるものなら何でもよく、具体的には特
開昭63-193886号2頁左下欄12行〜18行に記載のフィルム
又はシートを使用できる。Any support may be used as long as it has good dimensional stability and withstands heat during image formation. Specifically, the film described in JP-A-63-193886, page 2, lower left column, lines 12 to 18 is used. Or sheets can be used.
【0064】レーザー光を支持体側から照射して画像を
形成するのであれば、支持体は透明であることが望まし
い。又、レーザー光が受像層側から照射するのであれ
ば、支持体は特に透明である必要はない。If an image is formed by irradiating a laser beam from the support side, the support is preferably transparent. Further, the support need not be particularly transparent as long as the laser light is emitted from the image receiving layer side.
【0065】支持体の厚さは特に制約はないが、通常2
〜100μm、好ましくは5〜20μmである。The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but usually 2
˜100 μm, preferably 5˜20 μm.
【0066】光熱変換層及びインク層の膜厚は、薄い方
が光熱変換層で得られた熱エネルギーがインク層と受像
層との界面に到達する時間が短くて済み、又、光熱変換
層の熱容量が小さくなるので、溶融温度に達するのに必
要なエネルギーが小さくて済む。従って共に1.0um以下
であることが好ましく、特に0.2〜0.8μmの範囲が望ま
しい。The thinner the photothermal conversion layer and the ink layer, the shorter the time required for the thermal energy obtained in the photothermal conversion layer to reach the interface between the ink layer and the image receiving layer. Since the heat capacity is small, less energy is required to reach the melting temperature. Therefore, both are preferably 1.0 μm or less, and particularly preferably 0.2 to 0.8 μm.
【0067】本発明においては、光熱変換層とインク層
との間に中間層を介在させることが好ましい。中間層に
は様々の機能を持たせることができる。例えば、インク
層中の熱拡散性色材が他層に拡散するのを防止するバリ
ヤー層としての機能、記録材料と受像材料との密着を増
すクッション層としての機能、画像形成時にインク層と
受像層との剥離を円滑にする剥離層としての機能などを
中間層に付与できる。次に、熱転写受像材料体について
述べる。In the present invention, it is preferable to interpose an intermediate layer between the photothermal conversion layer and the ink layer. The intermediate layer can have various functions. For example, a function as a barrier layer that prevents the heat-diffusible coloring material in the ink layer from diffusing into another layer, a function as a cushion layer that increases the adhesion between the recording material and the image receiving material, and an ink layer and an image receiving layer during image formation. The intermediate layer can be provided with a function as a peeling layer that facilitates peeling from the layer. Next, the thermal transfer image receiving material will be described.
【0068】受像材料は、前記記録材料から像様に剥離
した熱溶融性インク層を受容して画像を形成する。通
常、受像材料は支持体と受像層とを有し、又、支持体の
みから形成されることもある。The image-receiving material receives the heat-meltable ink layer imagewise peeled from the recording material to form an image. Usually, the image receiving material has a support and an image receiving layer, and may be formed of only the support.
【0069】受像材料は熱により溶融した熱溶融性イン
ク層が転写されるのであるから、適度の耐熱強度を有す
ると共に、画像が適正に形成されるよう寸法安定性に優
れることが望ましい。Since the heat-meltable ink layer, which is melted by heat, is transferred to the image-receiving material, it is desirable that the image-receiving material has appropriate heat resistance and is excellent in dimensional stability so that an image is properly formed.
【0070】受像材料は、画像形成時に記録材料と接触
する面が良好な平滑性を有するか、又は適度に粗面化し
てある。更に詳しくは、記録材料の熱溶融性インク層の
表面がマット材等により粗面化されている時には、受像
材料の熱溶融性インク層に接触する面は良好な平滑性を
有することが望ましく、又、熱溶融性インク層が粗面化
されていない時には、受像材料の熱溶融性インク層に接
触する面はマット材により粗面化されているのが望まし
い。又、熱溶融性インク層と受像材料の接触面が共に粗
面化されていてもよい。The surface of the image receiving material that comes into contact with the recording material during image formation has good smoothness or is appropriately roughened. More specifically, when the surface of the heat-meltable ink layer of the recording material is roughened by a matte material or the like, it is desirable that the surface of the image-receiving material that contacts the heat-meltable ink layer has good smoothness, Further, when the heat-meltable ink layer is not roughened, it is desirable that the surface of the image-receiving material that comes into contact with the heat-meltable ink layer be roughened by a matte material. Further, both the contact surfaces of the heat-meltable ink layer and the image receiving material may be roughened.
【0071】受像層は、バインダーと必要に応じて添加
される各種添加剤や、前記クッション性を付与するため
の物質とで形成することができる。The image-receiving layer can be formed of a binder, various additives added as necessary, and a substance for imparting the cushioning property.
【0072】バインダーとしては、エチレン-塩化ビニ
ル共重合体系接着剤、ポリ酢酸ビニルエマルジョン系接
着剤、クロロプレン系接着剤、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤等
の接着剤、天然ゴム、クロロプレン系ゴム、ブチルゴム
系、ポリアクリル酸エステル系、ニトリルゴム系、ポリ
サルファイド系、シリコンゴム系、ロジン系樹脂、塩化
ビニル系樹脂、石油系樹脂及びアイオノマー樹脂などの
粘着剤、再生ゴム、SBR、ポリイソプレン、ポリビニ
ルエーテル等を挙げることができる。Examples of the binder include ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer adhesives, polyvinyl acetate emulsion adhesives, chloroprene adhesives, epoxy resin adhesives and other adhesives, natural rubber, chloroprene rubber, butyl rubber adhesives. Adhesives such as polyacrylic acid ester-based, nitrile rubber-based, polysulfide-based, silicon rubber-based, rosin-based resin, vinyl chloride-based resin, petroleum-based resin and ionomer resin, recycled rubber, SBR, polyisoprene, polyvinyl ether, etc. be able to.
【0073】支持体と受像層との間に介装するクッショ
ン層としては、前記記録材料において説明したクッショ
ン層と同様である。The cushion layer interposed between the support and the image receiving layer is the same as the cushion layer described in the recording material.
【0074】なお、支持体とクッション層と受像層を有
する受像材料における支持体の厚み、或は支持体だけで
形成された受像材料における支持体の厚みについては特
に制限はない。又、クッション層の厚みは記録材料にお
けるクッション層の厚みと同様である。受像層の厚みは
通常、0.1〜20μmであるが、クッション層を受像層とし
て用いる場合はこの限りではない。The thickness of the support in the image receiving material having the support, the cushion layer and the image receiving layer, or the thickness of the support in the image receiving material formed of only the support is not particularly limited. The thickness of the cushion layer is the same as the thickness of the cushion layer in the recording material. The thickness of the image receiving layer is usually 0.1 to 20 μm, but it is not limited to this when the cushion layer is used as the image receiving layer.
【0075】[0075]
【実施例】以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明す
るが、本発明の態様はこれに限定されない。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
【0076】実施例1 (インクシートの作成)100μm厚PET(ポリエチレン
テレフタレート)支持体上に、下記クッション層、光熱
変換層、インク層を順次塗設してインクシートを作成し
た。各層中の素材量は全て重量部で示す。Example 1 (Preparation of Ink Sheet) An ink sheet was prepared by successively coating the following cushion layer, photothermal conversion layer and ink layer on a 100 μm thick PET (polyethylene terephthalate) support. All material amounts in each layer are shown in parts by weight.
【0077】<クッション層>下記組成の塗布液を調製
し、ブレードコーターを用いて塗布・乾燥した。膜厚は
約60μm。<Cushion Layer> A coating solution having the following composition was prepared, coated with a blade coater and dried. The film thickness is about 60 μm.
【0078】 JSR0617(カルボキシ変性スチレン-ブタジエン樹脂 10部 :日本合成ゴム製) 水 90部 <光熱変換層>下記組成の塗布液を調製し、上記クッシ
ョン層上にワイヤーバーを用いて塗布・乾燥した。膜厚
は予め、光熱変換材の830nmでの吸光度と膜厚の関係を
調べておき、吸光度を測定することにより制御した。JSR0617 (Carboxy-modified styrene-butadiene resin 10 parts: made by Japan Synthetic Rubber) Water 90 parts <Photothermal conversion layer> A coating solution having the following composition was prepared, and was coated and dried on the cushion layer using a wire bar. .. The film thickness was controlled in advance by examining the relationship between the absorbance at 830 nm of the photothermal conversion material and the film thickness, and measuring the absorbance.
【0079】水溶性光熱変換材を用いる場合 水溶性光熱変換材 3.50部 GL-05(ポリビニルアルコール:日本合成化学製) 3.43部 FT248(水系界面活性剤:BASF製) 0.07部 水 93部溶剤溶解性光熱変換材を用いる場合 溶剤溶解性光熱変換材 3.5部 S-2000(ポリカーボネート:三菱ガス製) 3.5部 MEK(メチルエチルケトン) 93.0部 <インク層>下記組成の塗布液を調製し、上記光熱変換
層上にワイヤーバーを用いて塗布・乾燥した。When using water-soluble photothermal conversion material Water-soluble photothermal conversion material 3.50 parts GL-05 (polyvinyl alcohol: manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 3.43 parts FT248 (water-based surfactant: manufactured by BASF) 0.07 parts water 93 parts solvent solubility When using a photothermal conversion material Solvent-soluble photothermal conversion material 3.5 parts S-2000 (polycarbonate: manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas) 3.5 parts MEK (methyl ethyl ketone) 93.0 parts <Ink layer> Prepare a coating solution having the following composition, and apply it on the photothermal conversion layer. Was applied and dried using a wire bar.
【0080】 DS-90(播磨化成製) 4.7部 SD0012(東京インキ製) 0.5部 EV-40Y(三井デュポン製) 0.5部 DOP(ジオクチルフタレート) 0.3部 MHI R527(マゼンタ顔料) 4.0部 MEK 90.0部 (受像体の作成)100μm厚PET支持体上に、下記クッ
ション層、受像層を順次塗設してインクシートを作成し
た。各層中の素材量は全て重量部である。DS-90 (manufactured by Harima Kasei) 4.7 parts SD0012 (manufactured by Tokyo Ink) 0.5 parts EV-40Y (manufactured by Mitsui DuPont) 0.5 parts DOP (dioctyl phthalate) 0.3 parts MHI R527 (magenta pigment) 4.0 parts MEK 90.0 parts ( Preparation of Image Receptor) An ink sheet was prepared by successively coating the following cushion layer and image receiving layer on a 100 μm thick PET support. All material amounts in each layer are parts by weight.
【0081】<クッション層>下記組成の塗布液を調製
し、ブレードコーターを用いて塗布・乾燥した。膜厚は
約60μm。<Cushion Layer> A coating solution having the following composition was prepared, coated and dried using a blade coater. The film thickness is about 60 μm.
【0082】 JSR 0617(日本合成ゴム) 10部 水 90部 <受像層>下記組成の塗布液を調製し、上記クッション
層上にワイヤーバーを用いて塗布・乾燥した。膜厚は1.
0μm。JSR 0617 (Nippon Synthetic Rubber) 10 parts Water 90 parts <Image Receiving Layer> A coating solution having the following composition was prepared, and was coated on the cushion layer using a wire bar and dried. The film thickness is 1.
0 μm.
【0083】 RB820(スチレン-ブタジエン樹脂:日本合成ゴム製) 10部 トルエン 90部 (熱転写による画像形成)ドラム上に、前記インクシー
トのインク層と受像体の受像層側が接するようにインク
シートを上にして重ね合わせた。次いで、両者の密着性
を増すために真空ポンプを用いて減圧し、インクシート
と受像体間の空気を取り除いた。又、この際、スクィー
ズを掛けることにより更に密着性を増した。RB820 (styrene-butadiene resin: made by Japan Synthetic Rubber) 10 parts Toluene 90 parts (image formation by thermal transfer) On a drum, place the ink sheet on the drum so that the ink layer of the ink sheet and the image receiving layer side of the image receptor are in contact with each other. And then they were stacked. Next, the pressure between the ink sheet and the image receptor was removed by reducing the pressure using a vacuum pump in order to increase the adhesion between the two. At this time, squeeze was applied to further increase the adhesion.
【0084】半導体レーザー(830nm)でインクシート
支持体側から照射し、ドラムの回転数を変化させた時の
転写像を観察し、感度、色再現性、ドット再現性等を評
価した。Irradiation from the side of the ink sheet support with a semiconductor laser (830 nm) was carried out, and the transferred image was observed when the number of rotations of the drum was changed, and the sensitivity, color reproducibility, dot reproducibility, etc. were evaluated.
【0085】実施例2 光熱変換材を下記のように変化させて実施例1に従って
インクシート(光熱変換層の膜厚0.35μm、インク層の
膜厚約0.7μm、クッション層の膜厚約60μm)及び受像
体を作成し、半導体レーザーによる熱転写を行い、得ら
れた転写像の感度及び色再現性を評価した。尚、当然の
ことながら、溶剤系ではS-2000を、水系ではGL-05をバ
インダーとして使用した。Example 2 Ink sheet (light-heat conversion layer thickness 0.35 μm, ink layer thickness about 0.7 μm, cushion layer thickness about 60 μm) according to Example 1 by changing the photothermal conversion material as follows. Then, an image receptor was prepared, and thermal transfer was performed with a semiconductor laser, and the sensitivity and color reproducibility of the obtained transferred image were evaluated. As a matter of course, S-2000 was used as the binder in the solvent system and GL-05 was used as the binder in the water system.
【0086】(溶剤溶解性光熱変換材) A:IR101(ジチオール金属錯塩) B:IR102 (溶剤分散系光熱変換材) C:IR103(カーボンのMEK分散物) D:IR104(チタニルフタロシアニンのMEK分散物) (水溶性光熱変換材) E:IR105(シアニン系色素) F:IR106(シアニン系色素) G:IR107(キレート型色素)(Solvent soluble photothermal conversion material) A: IR101 (dithiol metal complex salt) B: IR102 (solvent dispersion type photothermal conversion material) C: IR103 (MEK dispersion of carbon) D: IR104 (MEK dispersion of titanyl phthalocyanine) ) (Water-soluble photothermal conversion material) E: IR105 (cyanine dye) F: IR106 (cyanine dye) G: IR107 (chelate dye)
【0087】[0087]
【化16】 [Chemical 16]
【0088】[0088]
【化17】 [Chemical 17]
【0089】結果は以下の通りである。The results are as follows.
【0090】 光熱変換材 感度(mJ/mm2) 色再現性 備 考 IR101 5.00 色濁り大 比較例 IR102 3.00 色濁り大 比較例 IR103 4.00 色濁り大 比較例 IR104 4.50 色濁り大 比較例 IR105 0.50 色濁り無 本発明 IR106 0.50 色濁り無 本発明 IR107 1.50 色濁り小 本発明 上記結果より水系光熱変換材を用いることにより、光熱
変換材による色濁りが抑えられることが明らかであり、
感度を併せ考慮した場合、光熱変換材としてIR106の使
用が有利なことがわかる。Photothermal conversion material Sensitivity (mJ / mm 2 ) Color reproducibility Remark IR101 5.00 Large color turbidity Comparative example IR102 3.00 Large color turbidity Comparative example IR103 4.00 Large color turbidity Comparative example IR104 4.50 Large color turbidity Comparative example IR105 0.50 Color turbidity No invention IR106 0.50 Color turbidity No invention IR107 1.50 Color turbidity little invention From the above results, it is clear that color turbidity due to the photothermal conversion material can be suppressed by using the water-based photothermal conversion material,
It can be seen that the use of IR106 as a photothermal conversion material is advantageous when sensitivity is also taken into consideration.
【0091】実施例3 光熱変換層バインダーとして下記の水溶性バインダーと
溶剤溶解性バインダーを用いた時の感度、色再現性を評
価した。水溶性バインダーを用いる場合の光熱変換材と
してはIR106を、溶剤溶解性バインダーを用いる場合はI
R102を使用した。Example 3 The sensitivity and color reproducibility were evaluated when the following water-soluble binder and solvent-soluble binder were used as the photothermal conversion layer binder. IR106 is used as the photothermal conversion material when using a water-soluble binder, and I when using a solvent-soluble binder.
R102 was used.
【0092】 P1800NT11(ポリエーテルスルホン:日産化学工業製)水に難溶、MEKに可溶 U-100(ポリアリレート:ユニチカ製) 水に難溶、MEKに可溶 S-2000(ポリカーボネート:三菱ガス製) 水に難溶、MEKに可溶 ペスレジンA515G(ポリエステル:高松油脂製) 水に難溶、MEKに可溶 ポリゾールAP2681(スチレン-アクリル:昭和高分子製) 水に難溶、MEKに可溶 UCAR AW850(塩化ビニル-酢酸ビニル:UCC製) 水に難溶、MEKに可溶 TS-625(ゼラチン) 水に可溶、MEKに難溶 ポリビニルピロリドン(K-90) 水に可溶、MEKに難溶 GL-05(ポリビニルアルコール:日本合成化学製) 水に可溶、MEKに難溶 以下のような結果を得た。P1800NT11 (Polyethersulfone: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) Insoluble in water, soluble in MEK U-100 (Polyarylate: Unitika) Insoluble in water, soluble in MEK S-2000 (Polycarbonate: Mitsubishi Gas) Poorly soluble in water, soluble in MEK Pethresin A515G (polyester: made by Takamatsu Yushi) Poorly soluble in water, soluble in MEK Polysol AP2681 (styrene-acrylic: Showa High Polymer) sparingly soluble in water, soluble in MEK UCAR AW850 (Vinyl chloride-Vinyl acetate: made by UCC) Water-insoluble, MEK-soluble TS-625 (gelatin) Water-soluble, MEK-insoluble polyvinylpyrrolidone (K-90) Water-soluble, MEK Slightly soluble GL-05 (Polyvinyl alcohol: manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) Soluble in water, hardly soluble in MEK The following results were obtained.
【0093】 バ イ ン ダ ー 溶 剤 感度(mJ/mm2) 色再現性 P1800NT11 THF/MEK(6/4) 5.00 色濁り大 U-100 THF/MEK(6/4) 5.00 色濁り大 S-2000 THF/MEK(6/4) 3.00 色濁り大 ペスレジンA515G 水(分散) 1.00 色濁り小 AP2681 水(分散) 1.50 色濁り小 UCAR AW850 水(分散) 1.00 色濁り小 TS-625 水 0.75 色濁り無 K-90 水 0.75 色濁り無 GL-05 水 0.50 色濁り無 この結果からも、光熱変換層のバインダーとして水系バ
インダーを使用することで色再現性を改良できることが
明らかである。Binder Solvent Sensitivity (mJ / mm 2 ) Color reproducibility P1800NT11 THF / MEK (6/4) 5.00 Large color turbidity U-100 THF / MEK (6/4) 5.00 Large color turbidity S- 2000 THF / MEK (6/4) 3.00 Large turbidity Pethresin A515G Water (dispersion) 1.00 Small turbidity AP2681 Water (dispersion) 1.50 Small turbidity UCAR AW850 Water (dispersion) 1.00 Small color turbidity TS-625 Water 0.75 No color turbidity K-90 Water 0.75 No color turbidity GL-05 Water 0.50 No color turbidity From these results, it is clear that the color reproducibility can be improved by using an aqueous binder as the binder of the photothermal conversion layer.
【0094】実施例4 実施例1において、水溶性光熱変換材としてIR102、バ
インダーとしてGL-05を用いてインクシートを作成し
た。この時、光熱変換層の膜厚を0.1〜3.0μm、インク
層の膜厚0.3〜2.0μmの範囲に変化させた。ただし、光
熱変換層の膜厚は830nmの吸光度、インク層の膜厚は570
nmの吸光度の測定から求めた。光熱変換層の膜厚と感度
の関係を以下に示す。Example 4 An ink sheet was prepared by using IR102 as the water-soluble photothermal conversion material and GL-05 as the binder in Example 1. At this time, the film thickness of the photothermal conversion layer was changed to 0.1 to 3.0 μm and the film thickness of the ink layer was changed to 0.3 to 2.0 μm. However, the light-heat conversion layer has a thickness of 830 nm and the ink layer has a thickness of 570 nm.
It was determined by measuring the absorbance at nm. The relationship between the film thickness of the photothermal conversion layer and the sensitivity is shown below.
【0095】 バインダー膜厚(μm) インク層膜厚(μm) 感度(mJ/mm2) 0.10 0.70 0.40 0.20 0.70 0.40 0.25 0.70 0.40 0.30 0.70 0.50 0.35 0.70 0.50 0.40 0.70 0.61 0.60 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.70 1.00 1.10 0.70 3.25 1.50 0.70 3.50 2.00 0.70 4.00 3.00 0.70 4.50 0.35 0.30 0.50 0.35 0.40 0.50 0.35 0.60 0.50 0.35 0.90 0.75 0.35 1.10 1.25 0.35 1.50 1.25 0.35 2.00 1.25Binder film thickness (μm) Ink layer film thickness (μm) Sensitivity (mJ / mm 2 ) 0.10 0.70 0.40 0.20 0.70 0.40 0.25 0.70 0.40 0.30 0.70 0.50 0.35 0.70 0.50 0.40 0.70 0.61 0.60 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.70 1.00 1.10 0.70 3.25 1.50 0.70 3.50 2.00 0.70 4.00 3.00 0.70 4.50 0.35 0.30 0.50 0.35 0.40 0.50 0.35 0.60 0.50 0.35 0.90 0.75 0.35 1.10 1.25 0.35 1.50 1.25 0.35 2.00 1.25
【0096】[0096]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0097】光熱変換層に用いられる素材が何の程度の
耐熱性を必要とするかは、与えるエネルギーに依存する
ため一概には言えないが、類似構成を持つ高分子バイン
ダーあるいは光熱変換色素、その他の添加剤において、
水溶性を示す化合物を用いれば耐熱性が向上することを
確認した。The degree of heat resistance of the material used for the light-heat conversion layer depends on the applied energy and cannot be generally stated, but a polymer binder having a similar structure or a light-heat conversion dye, or the like. In the additive of
It was confirmed that the heat resistance was improved by using a water-soluble compound.
【0098】又、光熱変換層を水溶性にすれば、その上
に設置されるインク層塗布の際に光熱変換層が侵され難
く、良好な層構成が得られるので高感度化、色濁り防止
にも有利である。Further, if the photothermal conversion layer is made water-soluble, the photothermal conversion layer is unlikely to be attacked when the ink layer applied thereon is coated, and a good layer structure can be obtained, so that high sensitivity and color turbidity prevention can be achieved. Is also advantageous.
【0099】[0099]
【発明の効果】本発明のヒートモード熱転写記録材料に
より、レーザー光走査を用いて色濁りのない色再現性に
優れる転写画像が得られる。EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The heat mode thermal transfer recording material of the present invention makes it possible to obtain a transferred image having no color turbidity and excellent color reproducibility by using laser beam scanning.
【図1】本発明のヒートモード熱転写記録材料を受像材
料と重ね合わせて熱転写を行う際の断面模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat mode thermal transfer recording material of the present invention superimposed on an image receiving material for thermal transfer.
【符号の説明】 1 支持体 2 受像層 3 インク層 4 光熱変換層 5 剥離層 6 クッション層[Explanation of symbols] 1 support 2 image-receiving layer 3 ink layer 4 photothermal conversion layer 5 peeling layer 6 cushion layer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 川上 壮太 東京都日野市さくら町1番地コニカ株式会 社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Sota Kawakami 1st Sakura-cho, Hino City, Tokyo Konica Stock Company In-house
Claims (7)
する光熱変換層及びインク層を有することを特徴とする
ヒートモード熱転写記録材料。1. A heat mode thermal transfer recording material comprising a photothermal conversion layer containing at least a water-soluble coloring material and an ink layer on a support.
る色材であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のヒートモ
ード熱転写記録材料。2. The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble coloring material is a coloring material which is dissolved in water by 0.1% by weight or more.
特徴とする請求項1記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材
料。3. The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble coloring material contains a sulfo group.
収ピークを有する近赤外線吸収色素であることを特徴と
する請求項1記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材料。4. The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble coloring material is a near-infrared absorbing dye having an absorption peak in long wavelength light of 700 nm or more.
水系エマルジョン樹脂を含有することを特徴とする請求
項1記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材料。5. The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the photothermal conversion layer contains a water-soluble binder or an aqueous emulsion resin.
かつ700nm以上の波長の吸収ピークでの光熱変換層の透
過率が10%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
ヒートモード熱転写記録材料。6. The photothermal conversion layer has a thickness of 1.0 μm or less,
The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the transmittance of the photothermal conversion layer at an absorption peak at a wavelength of 700 nm or more is 10% or less.
を特徴とする請求項1記載のヒートモード熱転写記録材
料。7. The heat mode thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the ink layer is 1.0 μm or less.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09442292A JP3243650B2 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Heat mode thermal transfer recording material |
| EP93106089A EP0566103B1 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1993-04-14 | Thermosensitive transfer recording material |
| DE69317458T DE69317458T2 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1993-04-14 | Heat sensitive transfer recording material |
| US08/334,802 US5501937A (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1994-11-04 | Heat mode thermal transfer recording material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09442292A JP3243650B2 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Heat mode thermal transfer recording material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05286257A true JPH05286257A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
| JP3243650B2 JP3243650B2 (en) | 2002-01-07 |
Family
ID=14109803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09442292A Expired - Fee Related JP3243650B2 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Heat mode thermal transfer recording material |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6680089B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2004-01-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
| US6830863B2 (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2004-12-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Multicolor image-forming material and method for forming multicolor image |
| JP2008516821A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2008-05-22 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Donor elements for radiation-induced thermal transfer |
| US7534543B2 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 2009-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Texture control of thin film layers prepared via laser induced thermal imaging |
| JP2013196780A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-30 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Coating liquid for metal ion secondary battery separator, and metal ion secondary battery separator |
-
1992
- 1992-04-14 JP JP09442292A patent/JP3243650B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7534543B2 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 2009-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Texture control of thin film layers prepared via laser induced thermal imaging |
| US6680089B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2004-01-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer sheet |
| US6830863B2 (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2004-12-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Multicolor image-forming material and method for forming multicolor image |
| JP2008516821A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2008-05-22 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Donor elements for radiation-induced thermal transfer |
| JP4943339B2 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2012-05-30 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Donor elements for radiation-induced thermal transfer |
| JP2013196780A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-30 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Coating liquid for metal ion secondary battery separator, and metal ion secondary battery separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3243650B2 (en) | 2002-01-07 |
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