JPH0562956A - Semiconductor substrate cleaning jig and method - Google Patents
Semiconductor substrate cleaning jig and methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0562956A JPH0562956A JP21943791A JP21943791A JPH0562956A JP H0562956 A JPH0562956 A JP H0562956A JP 21943791 A JP21943791 A JP 21943791A JP 21943791 A JP21943791 A JP 21943791A JP H0562956 A JPH0562956 A JP H0562956A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- semiconductor substrate
- jig
- semiconductor
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 半導体基板の洗浄用治具及び洗浄方法に関
し、治具に付着したゴミが基板に付着して歩留りを低下
させることを防止することを目的とする。
【構成】 半導体基板を鉛直に支持する洗浄治具におい
て、半導体基板の円周端面の左右を上方に拡開する支持
腕部で支持することを特徴とする半導体基板洗浄用治具
と、この治具を用いて洗浄槽で下方から洗浄液をアップ
フローさせる洗浄方法として構成する。
(57) [Summary] [Object] A jig for cleaning a semiconductor substrate and a cleaning method for the same are intended to prevent dust attached to the jig from being attached to the substrate to reduce the yield. A cleaning jig for vertically supporting a semiconductor substrate, wherein a supporting arm portion that widens upward on the left and right of a circumferential end surface of the semiconductor substrate is supported, and a cleaning jig for the semiconductor substrate. It is configured as a cleaning method in which a cleaning liquid is upflowed from below in a cleaning tank using a tool.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は半導体製造プロセスの基
板洗浄用治具及び洗浄方法に関する。半導体プロセスに
おけるパーティクル等のゴミは半導体の特性を劣化さ
せ、歩留りを低下させる直接的な原因となる。その為、
前処理等、効率的な基板洗浄を行う事が必要である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a substrate cleaning jig and a cleaning method for a semiconductor manufacturing process. Dust such as particles in the semiconductor process deteriorates the characteristics of the semiconductor and is a direct cause of lowering the yield. For that reason,
It is necessary to perform efficient substrate cleaning such as pretreatment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、半導体基板の洗浄は、図6に示す
如き治具で、半導体基板1を下部支持部2、左右支持部
3,4の3点支持で支持し、図7に示す如く、これを洗
浄槽5に浸し、下方から洗浄液をアップフローさせて洗
浄している。通常、洗浄液としてフッ酸(5〜10%)
を用いて自然酸化膜を除去した後、水洗(リンス)して
いる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, a jig as shown in FIG. 6 is used to support the semiconductor substrate 1 by three-point support of a lower support portion 2, left and right support portions 3 and 4, as shown in FIG. This is immersed in the cleaning tank 5, and the cleaning liquid is upflowed from below to perform cleaning. Usually, hydrofluoric acid (5-10%) is used as a cleaning liquid
After removing the natural oxide film by using, the product is rinsed with water.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、洗浄時
にゴミが取りきれていなかったり、治具溝部分に付着し
たゴミが基板に付着し、歩留りを低下させるといった問
題を生じていた。本発明は、以上の点を鑑み、基板洗浄
用治具に効果的な形状を備えさせ、洗浄効率をより上昇
させる事を目的とする。However, there are problems that dust is not completely removed at the time of cleaning, or dust attached to the jig groove portion adheres to the substrate, thereby lowering the yield. In view of the above points, an object of the present invention is to provide a jig for cleaning a substrate with an effective shape to further improve cleaning efficiency.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するために、半導体基板を鉛直に支持する洗浄治具に
おいて、半導体基板の円周端面の左右を上方に拡開する
支持腕部で支持することを特徴とする半導体基板洗浄用
治具を提供する。また、このような治具を用いて半導体
基板を支持し、洗浄槽中で洗浄液を下方よりアップフロ
ーさせて洗浄することを特徴とする半導体基板の洗浄方
法を提供する。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a cleaning jig for vertically supporting a semiconductor substrate, in which a supporting arm portion which expands left and right of a circumferential end surface of the semiconductor substrate upward. Provided is a jig for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, which is characterized by being supported by. Further, the present invention provides a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, which comprises supporting a semiconductor substrate using such a jig and performing upflow of a cleaning liquid from below in a cleaning tank for cleaning.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】従来の治具では半導体基板との接触点(支持
部)にゴミが溜り、リンスの際にそこから半導体基板へ
ゴミが付着していた。そこで、半導体基板支持部を外方
へ拡開させてそこにゴミが溜らない構造にすることによ
って、半導体基板へのゴミの付着が防止される。In the conventional jig, dust is accumulated at the contact point (supporting portion) with the semiconductor substrate, and dust is attached to the semiconductor substrate from there during the rinse. Therefore, by adhering the semiconductor substrate support portion outwardly so as to prevent dust from accumulating therein, the attachment of dust to the semiconductor substrate can be prevented.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図7の如き、従来の洗浄方法では、図8
(a)に示すように下部支持部2および左右支持部3,
4にゴミが溜り易く、そのため図8(b)に示す如く、
リンスの際にこれらの周辺において半導体基板にゴミが
付着していた。この事実は、洗浄後の半導体基板に付着
したパーティクル(粒径0.25μm以上)を観察する
ことによって確認された。EXAMPLE A conventional cleaning method as shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), the lower support portion 2 and the left and right support portions 3,
4 easily collects dust, and as shown in FIG.
At the time of rinsing, dust adhered to the semiconductor substrate around these areas. This fact was confirmed by observing particles (particle size: 0.25 μm or more) attached to the semiconductor substrate after cleaning.
【0007】そこで、本発明では、図1に示す如く、上
方に拡開する支持腕部11,12で半導体基板13の円
周面端部を受けて支持する。半導体基板13の主面を保
持するビーム14,15は、必ずしも、半導体基板13
の1枚ごとに必要ではなく、複数の基板を支持する治具
の両端に設ければよい。このような治具を用いて洗浄す
ると、図2に示す如き洗浄水の流れが生じるので、半導
体基板13と支持腕部11,12との接触点では洗浄水
が上方、外方へ流れ切って、ゴミが溜らない。従って、
その後、リンスしても、これらの接触点に沿ったゴミが
原因で半導体基板が汚染されることがなくなる。Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the support arm portions 11 and 12 which are spread upwardly receive and support the circumferential end portions of the semiconductor substrate 13. The beams 14 and 15 that hold the main surface of the semiconductor substrate 13 are not necessarily the same as those of the semiconductor substrate 13.
It is not necessary to provide each of the above, but it may be provided at both ends of a jig that supports a plurality of substrates. When cleaning is performed using such a jig, the flow of cleaning water as shown in FIG. 2 occurs, so that the cleaning water flows out upward and outward at the contact points between the semiconductor substrate 13 and the support arms 11 and 12. , No garbage collects. Therefore,
After that, even if the substrate is rinsed, the semiconductor substrate will not be contaminated due to the dust along these contact points.
【0008】この事実は、図2に示す如き治具を用い
て、従来と同様に洗浄した半導体基板に付着しているパ
ーティクルを観察して確認した。すなわち、本発明の治
具を用いた場合には、治具との接触点付近におけるパー
ティクルの集中が見られず、また全体のパーティクルの
総数も従来の治具を用いた場合の約7分の1に減少して
いた。This fact was confirmed by observing particles adhering to the semiconductor substrate cleaned as in the conventional case, using a jig as shown in FIG. That is, when the jig of the present invention was used, no concentration of particles was observed near the contact point with the jig, and the total number of particles was about 7 minutes compared to when the conventional jig was used. It was reduced to 1.
【0009】なお、治具の支持腕部11,12は、必ず
しも直線である必要はなく、洗浄時にゴミが外方へ流れ
去られるように拡開していればよいが、拡開角度θは2
0〜160°が好ましい。図3は好ましい実施例を示
し、この治具21は半導体基板22の頂部より上方まで
支持腕部が延在している。これによって、治具に溜って
いるゴミがリンス時に半導体基板に付着する可能性がよ
り低減される。The supporting arms 11 and 12 of the jig are not necessarily required to be straight, and may be expanded so that dust can flow outward during cleaning. Two
0 to 160 ° is preferable. FIG. 3 shows a preferred embodiment in which the jig 21 has a support arm extending above the top of the semiconductor substrate 22. This further reduces the possibility that dust accumulated in the jig will adhere to the semiconductor substrate during rinsing.
【0010】図2では、洗浄槽の底面の全面から洗浄液
をアップフローさせているが、図4の如く、治具の足部
25の間のみら、選択的に、洗浄液をアップフローさせ
ると、その流れが確実に外方へ向うので、ゴミが治具に
溜る可能性が低減し、またリンス時に治具に溜ったゴミ
が半導体基板に付着する可能性が低減する。従って、こ
の態様に限らず、半導体基板の底部の下方には治具、特
に支持腕部11,12が延在しないようにして、開放さ
せるべく足部を設けることが好ましい。In FIG. 2, the cleaning liquid is allowed to flow up from the entire bottom surface of the cleaning tank. However, as shown in FIG. 4, when the cleaning liquid is selectively allowed to flow up only between the legs 25 of the jig, Since the flow surely goes to the outside, the possibility that dust is accumulated in the jig is reduced, and the possibility that the dust accumulated in the jig is adhered to the semiconductor substrate at the time of rinsing is reduced. Therefore, not limited to this aspect, it is preferable to provide a foot portion below the bottom portion of the semiconductor substrate so that the jig, particularly the support arm portions 11 and 12, do not extend and the jig portion is opened.
【0011】また、治具は、通常、複数板の半導体基板
を支持するが、その受部(支持腕部)には図5に示す如
く、半導体基板の厚みより僅かに幅の広い溝を切ること
が好ましい。この溝によって半導体基板を支持すると共
に、洗浄液がこの溝に沿って流れるためゴミが溜りにく
くなるからである。Further, the jig normally supports a plurality of semiconductor substrates, and a groove (slightly wider than the thickness of the semiconductor substrate) is cut in the receiving portion (support arm portion) thereof as shown in FIG. Preferably. This is because the semiconductor substrate is supported by the groove and the cleaning liquid flows along the groove, so that dust is less likely to collect.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上説明した様に、本発明によれば基板
洗浄時に治具溝などに付着したゴミを基板外方への強制
的な流れに乗せて洗浄する事ができ、効果的な洗浄を可
能にし、歩留り向上に大いに寄与する。As described above, according to the present invention, dust adhering to a jig groove or the like at the time of cleaning a substrate can be put on a forced flow to the outside of the substrate for cleaning, and an effective cleaning can be performed. It makes it possible to greatly improve the yield.
【図1】本発明の半導体洗浄用治具の模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a semiconductor cleaning jig of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の治具を用いた洗浄の様子を示す図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state of cleaning using the jig of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の半導体洗浄用治具の別の実施例を示す
図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing another embodiment of the semiconductor cleaning jig of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の好ましい洗浄方法を説明する図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a preferred cleaning method of the present invention.
【図5】半導体基板を受ける溝を示す治具の部分図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a partial view of a jig showing a groove for receiving a semiconductor substrate.
【図6】従来の半導体基板の洗浄用治具を示す図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a view showing a conventional jig for cleaning a semiconductor substrate.
【図7】従来の治具を用いた洗浄の様子を示す図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state of cleaning using a conventional jig.
【図8】従来の治具による汚染の様子を説明する図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state of contamination by a conventional jig.
1…半導体基板 2…下部支持部 3,4…左右支持部 5…洗浄槽 11,12…支持腕部 13…半導体基板 14,15…ビーム 21…支持腕部 22…半導体基板 25…足部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Semiconductor substrate 2 ... Lower support part 3, 4 ... Left-right support part 5 ... Cleaning tank 11, 12 ... Support arm part 13 ... Semiconductor substrate 14, 15 ... Beam 21 ... Support arm part 22 ... Semiconductor substrate 25 ... Foot part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中嶋 和司 神奈川県川崎市中原区上小田中1015番地 富士通株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Kazushi Nakajima 1015 Kamiodanaka, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa Fujitsu Limited
Claims (7)
おいて、半導体基板の円周端面の左右を上方に拡開する
支持腕部で支持することを特徴とする半導体基板洗浄用
治具。1. A cleaning jig for supporting a semiconductor substrate in a vertical direction, characterized in that right and left sides of a circumferential end surface of the semiconductor substrate are supported by supporting arm portions that expand upward.
拡開している請求項1記載の治具。2. The jig according to claim 1, wherein the support arm portion is expanded at an angle of 20 to 160 °.
上方まで延在する請求項1又は2記載の治具。3. The jig according to claim 1, wherein the support arm portion extends above a vertex of the semiconductor substrate.
有する請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の治具。4. The jig according to claim 1, wherein the support arm has a groove for receiving a semiconductor substrate.
開放した足部を有する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記
載の治具。5. The jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the supporting arm portion has a foot portion whose lower portion of the bottom of the semiconductor substrate is open.
導体洗浄用治具で半導体基板を支持し、洗浄槽中で洗浄
液を下方よりアップフローさせて洗浄することを特徴と
する半導体基板の洗浄方法。6. A semiconductor cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor cleaning jig supports a semiconductor substrate, and a cleaning liquid is upflowed from below in a cleaning tank for cleaning. Substrate cleaning method.
液をアップフローさせる請求項6記載の方法。7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning liquid is selectively upflowed from the open space between the legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21943791A JPH0562956A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Semiconductor substrate cleaning jig and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21943791A JPH0562956A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Semiconductor substrate cleaning jig and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0562956A true JPH0562956A (en) | 1993-03-12 |
Family
ID=16735393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21943791A Withdrawn JPH0562956A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Semiconductor substrate cleaning jig and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0562956A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5845663A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1998-12-08 | Lg Semicon Co., Ltd. | Wafer wet processing device |
| US6352084B1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 2002-03-05 | Steag Microtech Gmbh | Substrate treatment device |
| US8535828B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2013-09-17 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Rechargeable battery |
-
1991
- 1991-08-30 JP JP21943791A patent/JPH0562956A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5845663A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1998-12-08 | Lg Semicon Co., Ltd. | Wafer wet processing device |
| US6352084B1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 2002-03-05 | Steag Microtech Gmbh | Substrate treatment device |
| US8535828B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2013-09-17 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Rechargeable battery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19981112 |