JPH06104776A - Transmission output control circuit - Google Patents
Transmission output control circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06104776A JPH06104776A JP25435392A JP25435392A JPH06104776A JP H06104776 A JPH06104776 A JP H06104776A JP 25435392 A JP25435392 A JP 25435392A JP 25435392 A JP25435392 A JP 25435392A JP H06104776 A JPH06104776 A JP H06104776A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- output
- power supply
- circuit
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】電源電圧の変動による出力信号の変動を抑え所
定の出力を得るための送信出力制御回路を提供するこ
と。
【構成】電源(5)から供給される電源電圧の変化によ
る可変利得増幅手段(1)の送信出力の変化を補正する
ため,前記電源(5)から供給される電源電圧を補正電
圧発生手段(4)により検知し送信出力が一定になるの
に必要な所望の補正電圧を制御電圧発生手段(3)に印
加する。
【効果】補正電圧を適当に選ぶことによって電源電圧変
動による出力変動を完全に補償することができる。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a transmission output control circuit for suppressing a fluctuation of an output signal due to a fluctuation of a power supply voltage and obtaining a predetermined output. To correct the change in the transmission output of the variable gain amplifying means (1) due to the change in the power supply voltage supplied from the power supply (5), the power supply voltage supplied from the power supply (5) is corrected by the correction voltage generating means ( The desired correction voltage, which is detected by 4) and is necessary for the transmission output to be constant, is applied to the control voltage generating means (3). [Effect] By properly selecting the correction voltage, it is possible to completely compensate the output fluctuation due to the power supply voltage fluctuation.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は携帯無線機の送信部など
において主に用いられ,電源電圧変動に対しても送信出
力を一定に保つ送信出力制御回路に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transmission output control circuit which is mainly used in a transmission section of a portable wireless device or the like and keeps the transmission output constant even when the power supply voltage fluctuates.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図10は従来の送信出力制御回路の構成
を示す機能ブロック図である。可変利得増幅手段1は,
制御電圧発生手段3より印加された制御電圧により利得
を可変する。抽出手段2は可変利得増幅手段の出力信号
の一部を抽出し制御電圧発生手段3に出力する。制御電
圧発生手段3は抽出手段2より出力された信号に応じて
制御電圧を発生し可変利得増幅手段1に印加する。可変
利得増幅手段1はこの利得制御電圧を受け利得を決定し
信号を出力する。以上一連のループを繰り返すことによ
り安定し出力が一定になる。また,内部で発生する基準
電圧を変えることにより自由に出力を変えることができ
る。さらに出力信号の周波数による変化や温度変化に対
しては様々な手法を用いて補償されている。特開平2−
37844号公報には,周波数に応じて基準電圧を変化
させることによって出力信号の周波数変化を補償してい
る。また特開平4−51721号公報には,検波回路の
温度特性を温度補償機能を有するバイアス電圧生成回路
を付加することにより出力信号を温度特性を補償してい
る。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional transmission output control circuit. The variable gain amplifying means 1 is
The gain is varied by the control voltage applied by the control voltage generating means 3. The extraction means 2 extracts a part of the output signal of the variable gain amplification means and outputs it to the control voltage generation means 3. The control voltage generating means 3 generates a control voltage according to the signal output from the extracting means 2 and applies it to the variable gain amplifying means 1. The variable gain amplifying means 1 receives the gain control voltage, determines the gain, and outputs a signal. By repeating the above series of loops, the output becomes stable and constant. Also, the output can be freely changed by changing the internally generated reference voltage. Furthermore, various methods are used to compensate for changes in the output signal due to frequency and changes in temperature. JP-A-2-
In Japanese Patent No. 37844, the frequency change of the output signal is compensated by changing the reference voltage according to the frequency. Further, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-51721, a temperature characteristic of an output signal is compensated by adding a bias voltage generation circuit having a temperature compensation function to the temperature characteristic of a detection circuit.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら携帯無線
機など電池によって電源電圧を供給する場合,電源電圧
の低下により可変利得増幅器の出力信号が低下するとい
う問題がある。電源電圧の低下による出力信号の低下は
大きく送信出力制御回路でも補償しきれないことがあ
る。However, when the power supply voltage is supplied by a battery such as a portable wireless device, there is a problem that the output signal of the variable gain amplifier is decreased due to the decrease of the power supply voltage. The decrease in the output signal due to the decrease in the power supply voltage is large, and the transmission output control circuit may not be able to compensate for it.
【0004】本発明の目的は,電源電圧の低下による出
力信号の低下を抑え所定の出力を得るための送信出力制
御回路を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a transmission output control circuit for suppressing a decrease in output signal due to a decrease in power supply voltage and obtaining a predetermined output.
【0005】本発明の他の目的は,電源電圧の変動によ
る回路特性の変化を補償し出力を一定にする送信出力制
御回路を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a transmission output control circuit which compensates for changes in circuit characteristics due to fluctuations in power supply voltage and makes the output constant.
【0006】本発明の更に他の目的は,電源電圧の低下
による出力信号の低下を抑え所定の出力を得るための送
信出力制御回路を備えた携帯無線機を提供することにあ
る。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a portable wireless device provided with a transmission output control circuit for suppressing a decrease in output signal due to a decrease in power supply voltage and obtaining a predetermined output.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば,基準電
圧オフセットを与えることの可能な検波回路を有し,さ
らに電源電圧に応じた基準電圧を供給する補正電圧発生
手段を設けた送信出力制御回路が提供される。According to the present invention, a transmission output having a detection circuit capable of giving a reference voltage offset and further provided with a correction voltage generating means for supplying a reference voltage according to a power supply voltage A control circuit is provided.
【0008】また,本発明によれば,電源電圧に応じた
基準電圧を供給する補正電圧発生手段を有し,検波回路
出力と直流発生回路出力とを加算する回路を設けた送信
出力制御回路が提供される。Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a transmission output control circuit having a correction voltage generating means for supplying a reference voltage according to a power supply voltage and provided with a circuit for adding a detection circuit output and a DC generation circuit output. Provided.
【0009】更に,本発明によれば,電源電圧に応じた
基準電圧を供給する補正電圧発生手段を有し,電圧比較
回路出力と直流発生回路出力とを減算する回路を設けた
送信出力制御回路が提供される。Further, according to the present invention, a transmission output control circuit having a correction voltage generating means for supplying a reference voltage according to the power supply voltage and provided with a circuit for subtracting the output of the voltage comparison circuit and the output of the direct current generation circuit. Will be provided.
【0010】[0010]
【作用】本発明によれば,送信出力制御回路が構成する
ループの一点に電源電圧に応じた直流オフセット電圧を
加算または減算することにより,電源電圧の減少に伴
い,利得制御電圧が大きくなるように直流オフセット電
圧を変化する動作が行われ,出力の低下を補償すること
が可能である。さらに電源電圧の減少に対する電力増幅
器出力の低下に応じた直流オフセット電圧を可変電圧発
生器から出力することにより,完全に出力の低下を補償
することができる。According to the present invention, by adding or subtracting the DC offset voltage according to the power supply voltage to one point of the loop formed by the transmission output control circuit, the gain control voltage increases as the power supply voltage decreases. Since the operation of changing the DC offset voltage is performed, it is possible to compensate for the decrease in output. Further, by outputting the DC offset voltage from the variable voltage generator according to the decrease in the power amplifier output with respect to the decrease in the power supply voltage, the decrease in output can be completely compensated.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】図2は本発明による送信出力制御回路の一構
成例を示す機能ブロック図である。11は利得制御端子
付きの可変利得電力増幅器であり,与えられた制御電圧
に応じた利得で入力信号を増幅する可変利得駆動用増幅
器11aと入力信号に応じた出力信号を出力する電力増
幅器11bとから構成される。12は出力信号を検出す
る信号抽出部であり,ここで抽出した高周波信号を検波
回路13で平滑し直流電圧に変換する。直流電圧に変換
する際,補正電圧発生手段16による直流オフセット電
圧を検波回路13に加えることにより検波回路出力にオ
フセットをかける。この出力電圧と基準電圧発生回路1
4の出力とを電圧比較器15にて比較する。比較器出力
は利得制御電圧として可変利得電力増幅器11内の可変
利得駆動用増幅器11aの制御端子に入力される。検波
回路13の出力電圧と基準電圧発生回路の出力との誤差
電圧が零になるまで各部の電圧は変化し,所定の収束点
に到ると安定する。補正電圧発生手段による直流オフセ
ット電圧を変える事によって,送信出力制御回路の利得
制御電圧対出力信号Poutの曲線203を電源電圧に
対応して自由に動かすことができる。電源電圧の変動に
より電力増幅器の利得制御電圧対出力信号Poutの曲
線201が変動するとき,電源電圧に応じて補正電圧発
生手段の出力値を決めれば電源電圧変動と共に送信出力
制御回路の曲線203が適当に変化し出力信号を一定に
保てる。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. Reference numeral 11 denotes a variable gain power amplifier with a gain control terminal, which includes a variable gain driving amplifier 11a for amplifying an input signal with a gain according to a given control voltage, and a power amplifier 11b for outputting an output signal according to the input signal. Composed of. Reference numeral 12 is a signal extraction unit for detecting an output signal, and the high frequency signal extracted here is smoothed by a detection circuit 13 and converted into a DC voltage. When converting to a DC voltage, a DC offset voltage generated by the correction voltage generating means 16 is applied to the detection circuit 13 to offset the output of the detection circuit. This output voltage and reference voltage generation circuit 1
The output of 4 is compared by the voltage comparator 15. The output of the comparator is input as a gain control voltage to the control terminal of the variable gain driving amplifier 11a in the variable gain power amplifier 11. The voltage of each part changes until the error voltage between the output voltage of the detection circuit 13 and the output of the reference voltage generation circuit becomes zero, and stabilizes at a predetermined convergence point. By changing the DC offset voltage by the correction voltage generating means, the curve 203 of the gain control voltage of the transmission output control circuit versus the output signal Pout can be freely moved in accordance with the power supply voltage. When the curve 201 of the gain control voltage of the power amplifier versus the output signal Pout fluctuates due to the fluctuation of the power supply voltage, if the output value of the correction voltage generating means is determined according to the power supply voltage, the curve 203 of the transmission output control circuit will be generated together with the fluctuation of the power supply voltage. It can be changed appropriately and the output signal can be kept constant.
【0012】図3は本発明による送信出力制御回路の他
の構成例を示す機能ブロック図である。31は利得制御
端子付きの可変利得電力増幅器であり,与えられた制御
電圧に応じた利得で入力信号を増幅する可変利得駆動用
増幅器31aと入力信号に応じた出力信号を出力する電
力増幅器31bとから構成される。32は出力信号を検
出する信号抽出部であり,ここで抽出した高周波信号を
検波回路33で平滑し直流電圧に変換する。直流電圧に
変換した後,補正電圧発生手段36による直流オフセッ
ト電圧を加算することにより検波回路出力にオフセット
をかける。この出力電圧と基準電圧発生回路34の出力
とを電圧比較器35にて比較する。比較器出力は利得制
御電圧として可変利得電力増幅器31内の可変利得駆動
用増幅器31aの制御端子に入力される。検波回路33
の出力電圧と基準電圧発生回路の出力との誤差電圧が零
になるまで各部の電圧は変化し,所定の収束点に到ると
安定する。補正電圧発生手段による直流オフセット電圧
を変える事によって,送信出力制御回路の利得制御電圧
対出力信号Poutの曲線203を電源電圧に対応して
自由に動かすことができる。電源電圧の変動により電力
増幅器の利得制御電圧対出力信号Poutの曲線201
が変動するとき,電源電圧に応じて補正電圧発生手段の
出力値を決めれば電源電圧変動と共に送信出力制御回路
の曲線203が適当に変化し出力信号を一定に保てる。FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. Reference numeral 31 is a variable gain power amplifier with a gain control terminal, which includes a variable gain driving amplifier 31a for amplifying an input signal with a gain according to a given control voltage, and a power amplifier 31b for outputting an output signal according to the input signal. Composed of. Reference numeral 32 denotes a signal extraction unit that detects an output signal, and the high frequency signal extracted here is smoothed by the detection circuit 33 and converted into a DC voltage. After being converted into a DC voltage, a DC offset voltage generated by the correction voltage generating means 36 is added to offset the detection circuit output. The voltage comparator 35 compares this output voltage with the output of the reference voltage generation circuit 34. The comparator output is input to the control terminal of the variable gain driving amplifier 31a in the variable gain power amplifier 31 as a gain control voltage. Detection circuit 33
The voltage of each part changes until the error voltage between the output voltage of 1 and the output of the reference voltage generation circuit becomes zero, and stabilizes when a predetermined convergence point is reached. By changing the DC offset voltage by the correction voltage generating means, the curve 203 of the gain control voltage of the transmission output control circuit versus the output signal Pout can be freely moved in accordance with the power supply voltage. The curve 201 of the gain control voltage of the power amplifier versus the output signal Pout due to the fluctuation of the power supply voltage
If the output value of the correction voltage generating means is determined in accordance with the power supply voltage, the curve 203 of the transmission output control circuit appropriately changes with the power supply voltage fluctuation, and the output signal can be kept constant.
【0013】図4は本発明による送信出力制御回路の更
に他の構成例を示す機能ブロック図である。41は利得
制御端子付きの可変利得電力増幅であり,与えられた制
御電圧に応じた利得で入力信号を増幅する可変利得駆動
用増幅器41aと入力信号に応じた出力信号を出力する
電力増幅器41bとから構成される。42は出力信号を
検出する信号抽出部であり,ここで抽出した高周波信号
を検波回路43で平滑し直流電圧に変換する。この出力
電圧と基準電圧発生回路44の出力とを電圧比較器45
にて比較する。ここで電圧比較器出力と補正電圧発生手
段46による直流オフセット電圧を減算することにより
検波回路出力にオフセットをかける。この電圧値は利得
制御電圧として可変利得電力増幅器41内の可変利得駆
動用増幅器41aの制御端子に入力される。検波回路4
3の出力電圧と基準電圧発生回路の出力との誤差電圧が
零になるまで各部の電圧は変化し,所定の収束点に到る
と安定する。補正電圧発生手段による直流オフセット電
圧を変える事によって,送信出力制御回路の利得制御電
圧対出力信号Poutの曲線203を電源電圧に対応し
て自由に動かすことができる。電源電圧の変動により電
力増幅器の利得制御電圧対出力信号Poutの曲線20
1が変動するとき,電源電圧に応じて補正電圧発生手段
の出力値を決めれば電源電圧変動と共に送信出力制御回
路の曲線203が適当に変化し出力信号を一定に保て
る。FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram showing still another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. Reference numeral 41 denotes a variable gain power amplifier with a gain control terminal, which includes a variable gain driving amplifier 41a for amplifying an input signal with a gain according to a given control voltage, and a power amplifier 41b for outputting an output signal according to the input signal. Composed of. Reference numeral 42 is a signal extraction unit for detecting an output signal, and the high frequency signal extracted here is smoothed by a detection circuit 43 and converted into a DC voltage. This output voltage and the output of the reference voltage generating circuit 44 are compared with each other by a voltage comparator 45.
Compare with. Here, the output of the voltage comparator and the DC offset voltage generated by the correction voltage generator 46 are subtracted to offset the output of the detection circuit. This voltage value is input as a gain control voltage to the control terminal of the variable gain driving amplifier 41a in the variable gain power amplifier 41. Detection circuit 4
The voltage of each part changes until the error voltage between the output voltage of 3 and the output of the reference voltage generation circuit becomes zero, and stabilizes when a predetermined convergence point is reached. By changing the DC offset voltage by the correction voltage generating means, the curve 203 of the gain control voltage of the transmission output control circuit versus the output signal Pout can be freely moved in accordance with the power supply voltage. A curve 20 of the gain control voltage of the power amplifier versus the output signal Pout due to the fluctuation of the power supply voltage
When 1 fluctuates, if the output value of the correction voltage generation means is determined according to the power supply voltage, the curve 203 of the transmission output control circuit changes appropriately with the power supply voltage fluctuation, and the output signal can be kept constant.
【0014】図5は本発明による送信出力制御回路の更
に他の構成例を示す機能ブロック図である。制御電圧発
生手段3から出力される制御電圧を可変利得増幅手段1
だけでなく補正電圧発生手段にも印加する。補正電圧発
生手段4を制御用マイコンと,メモリと,電源電圧検知
手段と,制御電圧検知手段と,補正電圧発生手段にて構
成し,可変利得増幅手段1の電源電圧及び利得制御電圧
に対する送信出力値を前記メモリに記憶する。電源5か
ら供給される電源電圧を電源電圧検知手段にて検知し,
さらに制御電圧発生手段3からの制御電圧を前記制御電
圧検知手段にて検知する。電源電圧と制御電圧の値に対
する送信出力値を前記メモリから読みだし,送信出力値
を制御用マイコンで処理し送信出力が一定になる為に必
要な補正電圧を前記補正電圧発生手段にて出力させる 図6は図2または図3に示す構成における実施例を説明
した図である。補正電圧発生手段からの直流オフセット
電圧を電源電圧に応じて(例えば比例)変化させたと
き,通常の検波回路出力に加えられた直流オフセット電
圧の変化により,検波回路の入出力特性が変化する。図
6の例においては標準電圧時の入出力特性101に対し
て電源電圧減少時の入出力特性102のように変化す
る。この変化により送信出力制御回路の出力信号対利得
の制御電圧を表す曲線203を変化させることができ
る。FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing still another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. The control voltage output from the control voltage generating means 3 is applied to the variable gain amplifying means 1
Not only is it applied to the correction voltage generating means. The correction voltage generating means 4 comprises a control microcomputer, a memory, a power supply voltage detecting means, a control voltage detecting means, and a correction voltage generating means, and a transmission output for the power supply voltage and the gain control voltage of the variable gain amplifying means 1. Store the value in the memory. The power supply voltage supplied from the power supply 5 is detected by the power supply voltage detection means,
Further, the control voltage from the control voltage generating means 3 is detected by the control voltage detecting means. The transmission output value corresponding to the values of the power supply voltage and the control voltage is read from the memory, the transmission output value is processed by the control microcomputer, and the correction voltage required for the transmission output to be constant is output by the correction voltage generating means. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment in the configuration shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. When the DC offset voltage from the correction voltage generating means is changed (for example, proportionally) in accordance with the power supply voltage, the input / output characteristic of the detection circuit changes due to the change in the DC offset voltage applied to the normal detection circuit output. In the example of FIG. 6, the input / output characteristic 101 at the standard voltage changes like the input / output characteristic 102 at the time when the power supply voltage decreases. This change can change the curve 203 representing the output signal vs. gain control voltage of the transmission output control circuit.
【0015】図7は本発明による送信出力制御回路の動
作を示す図である。標準電源電圧時の可変利得電力増幅
器の利得制御信号に対する出力信号Poutの特性を示
す曲線を201に示す。標準電源電圧時の送信出力制御
回路の可変利得電力増幅器の出力Poutに対する利得
制御信号の入出力特性を曲線203と示す。曲線201
と203の交点を収束点Aと表し,送信出力制御回路の
構成するループは標準電源電圧時にはこの点に収束し安
定する。ここで電源電圧減少時において曲線201は曲
線202に変化する。通常の送信出力制御回路は出力に
電源電圧依存性はないから,送信出力制御回路の入出力
特性は曲線203のままである。従って電源電圧減少時
には曲線202と曲線203との交点Bに収束し安定す
る。図9より収束点B時の出力信号は収束点A時の出力
信号に比べΔPout小さくなる。この出力の低下を補
償するため,送信出力制御回路に電源電圧検知手段を設
け,電源電圧に応じて出力(利得制御電圧)を変化させ
る。言い替えれば送信出力制御回路の入出力特性を示す
曲線を動かす。図7において,電源電圧減少時に点Cに
収束するようにすれば,標準電源電圧時の収束点Aの出
力信号と比べ偏差がなくなる。同様に電源電圧上昇時お
いても出力信号の偏差がなくなる点に収束点を移動させ
れば良い。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the operation of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. A curve 201 indicates the characteristic of the output signal Pout with respect to the gain control signal of the variable gain power amplifier at the standard power supply voltage. A curve 203 shows the input / output characteristic of the gain control signal with respect to the output Pout of the variable gain power amplifier of the transmission output control circuit at the standard power supply voltage. Curve 201
The point of intersection of points 203 and 203 is expressed as a convergence point A, and the loop formed by the transmission output control circuit converges to this point at the standard power supply voltage and stabilizes. Here, the curve 201 changes to a curve 202 when the power supply voltage decreases. Since the output of the normal transmission output control circuit does not depend on the power supply voltage, the input / output characteristic of the transmission output control circuit remains the curve 203. Therefore, when the power supply voltage decreases, it converges on the intersection B between the curve 202 and the curve 203 and becomes stable. From FIG. 9, the output signal at the convergence point B is smaller than the output signal at the convergence point A by ΔPout. In order to compensate for this decrease in output, the transmission output control circuit is provided with a power supply voltage detecting means, and the output (gain control voltage) is changed according to the power supply voltage. In other words, the curve showing the input / output characteristics of the transmission output control circuit is moved. In FIG. 7, if the power supply voltage is reduced to converge on the point C, there is no deviation compared with the output signal at the convergence point A at the standard power supply voltage. Similarly, the convergence point may be moved to the point where the deviation of the output signal disappears even when the power supply voltage rises.
【0016】図9は,図2,図3に示す構成における電
源電圧に対する補正電圧の例と,制御の様子を説明した
図である。図9(c)に電源電圧に対する出力信号の変
化を示す。電源の電圧を下げていくと,ある点より急激
に出力が下がる可変利得増幅器がある場合,この出力の
低下を補償する為に必要な補正電圧発生手段による適当
な補正電圧の例を示す。以下点308に対する電圧を標
準電圧(電圧標準時),点309に対する電圧を低下電
圧(電圧低下時)と略す。FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining an example of the correction voltage for the power supply voltage and the control state in the configuration shown in FIGS. FIG. 9C shows changes in the output signal with respect to the power supply voltage. If there is a variable gain amplifier whose output drops sharply from a certain point when the power supply voltage is lowered, an example of an appropriate correction voltage by the correction voltage generating means necessary to compensate for this output drop will be shown. Hereinafter, the voltage for the point 308 will be abbreviated as the standard voltage (when the voltage is standard), and the voltage for the point 309 will be abbreviated as the reduced voltage (when the voltage is reduced).
【0017】従来の送信電力制御回路では電源が標準電
圧の時は標準電圧時の特性を示す図9(a)中の曲線3
04上の点301に対応した信号を出力し,この出力を
図9(b)中の点306に対応した検波電圧に変換出力
し,この検波電圧を図9(e)中の曲線314上の点3
16に対応した検波電圧+補正電圧に変換出力する。さ
らにこの出力電圧を図9(d)中の点311に対応した
制御電圧に変換出力し,この制御電圧は点301に対応
している。つまり,電源が標準電圧の時には点301〜
306〜316〜311の系で安定している(各々の点
を収束点と呼ぶ)。しかし電圧低下時には可変利得増幅
器の特性の変化により曲線304は曲線305に変わ
る。この変化により収束点が変わり電源が低下電圧の時
には点303〜307〜317〜312の系で安定す
る。結果として各々の収束点301,303に対する出
力信号の差が生じ,これが出力信号の低下となってい
る。In the conventional transmission power control circuit, the curve 3 in FIG. 9A shows the characteristic at the standard voltage when the power supply is at the standard voltage.
A signal corresponding to the point 301 on 04 is output, this output is converted into a detection voltage corresponding to the point 306 in FIG. 9B, and this detection voltage is output on the curve 314 in FIG. 9E. Point 3
It is converted into a detection voltage + correction voltage corresponding to 16 and output. Further, this output voltage is converted into a control voltage corresponding to the point 311 in FIG. 9D and output, and this control voltage corresponds to the point 301. That is, when the power supply is at the standard voltage, points 301 to
It is stable in the system of 306 to 316 to 311 (each point is called a convergence point). However, when the voltage drops, the curve 304 changes to the curve 305 due to the change in the characteristic of the variable gain amplifier. Due to this change, the convergence point changes, and when the power supply has a low voltage, the system is stabilized at the points 303 to 307 to 317 to 312. As a result, there is a difference in the output signal with respect to each of the convergence points 301 and 303, and this is the decrease in the output signal.
【0018】本発明による送信出力制御回路では従来の
制御回路に補正電圧発生手段を設け,電源電圧に応じて
補正電圧を変化させる。図9(c)の様な特性の可変利
得増幅器の特性を補償するための一例を図9(f)に示
す。電源電圧が標準電圧(点308)以上の時,出力信
号の変化は小さく従来の送信出力制御回路で補正可能で
ある。従って,図9(f)にて標準電圧時に対応する点
319より電圧が大きい範囲では補正電圧を一定とし,
一定のオフセット電圧を検波回路に加えるだけとし,従
来の制御回路と同じ動作をする。標準電圧(点308)
以下では出力が急激に落ちるので,補正電圧もそれに合
わせ図9(f)に示すように変化させる。この点320
から点321への補正電圧の変化により図9(e)中の
(補正電圧vaに対する)曲線314は(補正電圧vb
に対する)曲線315に変化する。結果として図9
(e)中の点317は点318に移り,この点に対応し
た検波電圧+補正電圧を出力し,この電圧を図9(d)
中の点313に対応した制御電圧に変換出力する。この
制御電圧を図9(a)中の点302に対応する出力信号
に変換出力し,この出力信号を図9(b)中の点306
に対応する検波電圧に変換出力し,この検波電圧は図9
(e)中の点318に対応している。つまり補償後には
点302〜306〜318〜313の系で安定する。結
果として,標準電圧時の収束点301と電圧低下時の点
302に出力の差が生じないので,電源電圧に対する出
力信号の低下がない。図9(c)に補償前(点30
9),補償後(点310)の出力信号の変化を示す。In the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention, a correction voltage generating means is provided in the conventional control circuit, and the correction voltage is changed according to the power supply voltage. An example for compensating the characteristic of the variable gain amplifier having the characteristic as shown in FIG. 9C is shown in FIG. 9F. When the power supply voltage is higher than the standard voltage (point 308), the change in the output signal is small and can be corrected by the conventional transmission output control circuit. Therefore, in FIG. 9 (f), the correction voltage is kept constant in a range where the voltage is larger than the point 319 corresponding to the standard voltage,
Only the constant offset voltage is applied to the detection circuit, and the same operation as the conventional control circuit is performed. Standard voltage (point 308)
In the following, since the output sharply drops, the correction voltage is also changed in accordance with it, as shown in FIG. 9 (f). This point 320
The curve 314 (with respect to the correction voltage va) in FIG.
To curve 315). As a result
The point 317 in (e) moves to the point 318, and the detection voltage + correction voltage corresponding to this point is output, and this voltage is shown in FIG. 9 (d).
The control voltage corresponding to the middle point 313 is converted and output. This control voltage is converted into an output signal corresponding to the point 302 in FIG. 9A and output, and this output signal is converted into a point 306 in FIG. 9B.
Converted into a detection voltage corresponding to and output, and this detection voltage is shown in FIG.
It corresponds to the point 318 in (e). That is, after compensation, the system is stable in the system of points 302 to 306 to 318 to 313. As a result, there is no difference in output between the convergence point 301 at the standard voltage and the point 302 at the time of voltage drop, so that the output signal does not decrease with respect to the power supply voltage. Before compensation (point 30
9) shows the change in the output signal after compensation (point 310).
【0019】図10は,図4に示す構成における電源電
圧に対する補正電圧の例と,制御の様子を説明した図で
ある。図10(c)に電源電圧に対する出力信号の変化
を示す。電源の電圧を下げていくと,ある点より急激に
出力が下がる可変利得増幅器がある場合,この出力の低
下を補償する為に必要な補正電圧発生手段による適当な
補正電圧の例を示す。以下点308に対する電圧を標準
電圧(電圧標準時),点309に対する電圧を低下電圧
(電圧低下時)と略す。FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an example of the correction voltage for the power supply voltage in the configuration shown in FIG. 4 and the state of control. FIG. 10C shows the change of the output signal with respect to the power supply voltage. If there is a variable gain amplifier whose output drops sharply from a certain point when the power supply voltage is lowered, an example of an appropriate correction voltage by the correction voltage generating means necessary to compensate for this output drop will be shown. Hereinafter, the voltage for the point 308 will be abbreviated as the standard voltage (when the voltage is standard), and the voltage for the point 309 will be abbreviated as the reduced voltage (when the voltage is reduced).
【0020】従来の送信電力制御回路では電源が標準電
圧の時は標準電圧時の特性を示す図10(a)中の曲線
304上の点301に対応した信号を出力し,この出力
を図10(b)中の点306に対応した検波電圧に変換
出力し,この検波電圧を図10(e)中の曲線314上
の点316に対応した制御電圧に変換出力し,この制御
電圧は点301に対応している。つまり,電源が標準電
圧の時には点301〜306〜316の系で安定してい
る(各々の点を収束点と呼ぶ)。しかし電圧低下時には
可変利得増幅器の特性の変化により曲線304は曲線3
05に変わる。この変化により収束点が変わり電源が低
下電圧の時には点303〜307〜317の系で安定す
る。結果として各々の収束点301,303に対する出
力信号の差が生じ,これが出力信号の低下となってい
る。In the conventional transmission power control circuit, when the power supply is at the standard voltage, the signal corresponding to the point 301 on the curve 304 in FIG. 10A showing the characteristic at the standard voltage is output, and this output is shown in FIG. The detected voltage is converted to a detection voltage corresponding to a point 306 in (b), and the detected voltage is converted to a control voltage corresponding to a point 316 on the curve 314 in FIG. It corresponds to. That is, when the power supply is at the standard voltage, the system is stable in the system of points 301 to 306 to 316 (each point is called a convergence point). However, when the voltage drops, the curve 304 becomes the curve 3 due to the change in the characteristic of the variable gain amplifier.
Change to 05. Due to this change, the convergence point changes, and when the power supply has a low voltage, the system is stabilized at the points 303 to 307 to 317. As a result, there is a difference in the output signal with respect to each of the convergence points 301 and 303, and this is the decrease in the output signal.
【0021】本発明による送信出力制御回路では従来の
制御回路に補正電圧発生手段を設け,電源電圧に応じて
補正電圧を変化させる。図10(c)の様な特性の可変
利得増幅器の特性を補償するための一例を図10(f)
に示す。電源電圧が標準電圧(点308)以上の時,出
力信号の変化は小さく従来の送信出力制御回路で補正可
能である。従って,図10(f)にて標準電圧時に対応
する点319より電圧が大きい範囲では補正電圧を一定
とし,一定のオフセット電圧を検波回路に加えるだけと
し,従来の制御回路と同じ動作をする。標準電圧(点3
08)以下では出力が急激に落ちるので,補正電圧もそ
れに合わせ図10(f)に示すように変化させる。この
点320から点321への補正電圧の変化により図10
(e)中の(補正電圧vaに対する)曲線314は(補
正電圧vbに対する)曲線315に変化する。結果とし
て図10(e)中の点317は点318に移り,この点
に対応した制御電圧を出力する。この制御電圧を図10
(a)中の点302に対応する出力信号に変換出力し,
この出力信号を図10(b)中の点306に対応する検
波電圧に変換出力し,この検波電圧は図10(e)中の
点318に対応している。つまり補償後には点302〜
306〜318の系で安定する。結果として,標準電圧
時の収束点301と電圧低下時の点302に出力の差が
生じないので,電源電圧に対する出力信号の低下がな
い。図10(c)に補償前(点309),補償後(点3
10)の出力信号の変化を示す。In the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention, a correction voltage generating means is provided in the conventional control circuit, and the correction voltage is changed according to the power supply voltage. An example for compensating the characteristic of the variable gain amplifier having the characteristic as shown in FIG. 10C is shown in FIG.
Shown in. When the power supply voltage is higher than the standard voltage (point 308), the change in the output signal is small and can be corrected by the conventional transmission output control circuit. Therefore, in FIG. 10 (f), the correction voltage is kept constant in a range where the voltage is larger than the point 319 corresponding to the standard voltage, and only a constant offset voltage is applied to the detection circuit, and the same operation as the conventional control circuit is performed. Standard voltage (point 3
Since the output drops sharply below 08), the correction voltage is also changed as shown in FIG. Due to the change in the correction voltage from this point 320 to the point 321, FIG.
The curve 314 (for the correction voltage va) in (e) changes to the curve 315 (for the correction voltage vb). As a result, the point 317 in FIG. 10E moves to the point 318, and the control voltage corresponding to this point is output. This control voltage is shown in FIG.
Converted into an output signal corresponding to the point 302 in (a) and output,
This output signal is converted into a detection voltage corresponding to a point 306 in FIG. 10B and output, and this detection voltage corresponds to a point 318 in FIG. 10E. In other words, after compensation, point 302-
It is stable in the system of 306 to 318. As a result, there is no difference in output between the convergence point 301 at the standard voltage and the point 302 at the time of voltage drop, so that the output signal does not decrease with respect to the power supply voltage. In FIG. 10C, before compensation (point 309) and after compensation (point 3)
The change of the output signal of 10) is shown.
【0022】図11は図2に示す検波回路の具体的な回
路構成例を示す図である。出力信号を抽出し図11に示
すIN端子から入力する。結合コンデンサC1を介して
ダイオードD1,ダイオードD2,平滑用コンデンサC
2,接地用コンデンサC3,抵抗器R1,抵抗器R2か
ら成る倍電圧半波整流回路によって直流電圧となる。ダ
イオード1の交流接地側の端子(アノード端子)に補正
電圧発生手段16出力の直流オフセット電圧をSUB端
子より抵抗R3を介して加える。ここで抵抗器R3,抵
抗器R4により分圧しても,抵抗器R4が無くても良
い。さらにこの部分の構成が補正電圧発生手段に含まれ
ているとしてダイオード1のアノード端子とSUB端子
を短絡と考えることもできる。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a concrete circuit configuration example of the detection circuit shown in FIG. The output signal is extracted and input from the IN terminal shown in FIG. Diode D1, diode D2, smoothing capacitor C via coupling capacitor C1.
A DC voltage is generated by a voltage doubler half-wave rectifier circuit composed of 2, a grounding capacitor C3, a resistor R1, and a resistor R2. A DC offset voltage of the output of the correction voltage generating means 16 is applied to the AC ground side terminal (anode terminal) of the diode 1 from the SUB terminal via the resistor R3. Here, the voltage may be divided by the resistors R3 and R4, or the resistor R4 may be omitted. Furthermore, it can be considered that the anode terminal and the SUB terminal of the diode 1 are short-circuited, assuming that the configuration of this portion is included in the correction voltage generating means.
【0023】図12は図2に示す検波回路の具体的な他
の回路構成例を示す図である。出力信号を抽出し図7に
示すIN端子から入力する。結合コンデンサC1を介し
てダイオードD1,ダイオードD2,平滑用コンデンサ
C2,接地用コンデンサC3,抵抗器R1,抵抗器R2
から成る倍電圧半波整流回路によって直流電圧となる。
ダイオード1の交流接地側の端子(アノード端子)に補
正電圧発生手段16出力の直流オフセット電圧をSUB
よりトランジスタQ,抵抗器R5,抵抗器R6,抵抗器
R7から成るエミッタフォロワ回路を介して加える。こ
れにより検波回路出力OUTにオフセット電圧を加える
と同時に検波回路のダイオードの特性を補償できる。ま
たこの部分の構成が補正電圧発生手段に含まれていると
してダイオード1のアノード端子とSUB端子を短絡と
考えることもできる。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another specific example of the circuit configuration of the detection circuit shown in FIG. The output signal is extracted and input from the IN terminal shown in FIG. Via the coupling capacitor C1, the diode D1, the diode D2, the smoothing capacitor C2, the grounding capacitor C3, the resistor R1, and the resistor R2.
It becomes a DC voltage by the double voltage half-wave rectification circuit.
The DC offset voltage of the output of the correction voltage generating means 16 is applied to the AC ground side terminal (anode terminal) of the diode 1 as the SUB.
Is added via an emitter follower circuit consisting of a transistor Q, a resistor R5, a resistor R6 and a resistor R7. This makes it possible to add an offset voltage to the output OUT of the detection circuit and simultaneously compensate for the characteristics of the diode of the detection circuit. Further, it can be considered that the anode terminal of the diode 1 and the SUB terminal are short-circuited, assuming that the configuration of this portion is included in the correction voltage generating means.
【0024】図13は本発明による送信出力制御回路を
備えた携帯無線機の一構成例である。アンテナ501に
より受け取った高周波信号は分波器502により受信部
に送られる。RF部503は入力された高周波信号を中
間周波数信号に変換し,IF部504はこの中間周波数
信号を音声帯域信号に複調する。音声処理部505にて
帯域制限などの処理を行った後,スピ−カ506にて音
声を出力する。また,マイク507より入力された音声
は,音声処理部505にて帯域制限などの処理を行った
後,変調器508にて変調し,これを本発明による送信
出力制御回路を備えた増幅器により増幅し,この出力を
分波器502を介して電源電圧の変動にたいしても安定
な出力をアンテナ501から放射する。FIG. 13 shows an example of the configuration of a portable wireless device equipped with a transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. The high frequency signal received by the antenna 501 is sent to the receiving unit by the demultiplexer 502. The RF unit 503 converts the input high frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal, and the IF unit 504 double-tones the intermediate frequency signal into a voice band signal. After the voice processing unit 505 performs processing such as band limitation, the speaker 506 outputs voice. Further, the voice input from the microphone 507 is subjected to processing such as band limitation in the voice processing unit 505, modulated by the modulator 508, and amplified by the amplifier equipped with the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention. Then, a stable output is radiated from the antenna 501 even when this output is subjected to the fluctuation of the power supply voltage via the duplexer 502.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明したように,本発明によ
れば電源電圧の減少による出力信号の低下,または電源
電圧の変動による出力信号の変動を完全に補償し,電源
電圧によらず安定に出力信号を供給できる。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a decrease in the output signal due to a decrease in the power supply voltage or a change in the output signal due to a change in the power supply voltage is completely compensated, and stable regardless of the power supply voltage. Can be supplied with an output signal.
【図1】本発明による送信出力制御回路の一構成例を示
す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明による送信出力制御回路の他の構成例を
示す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明による送信出力制御回路の更に他の構成
例を示す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing still another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明による送信出力制御回路の更に他の構成
例を示す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram showing still another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明による送信出力制御回路の更に他の構成
例を示す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing still another configuration example of the transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図6】図2,図3に示す構成における実施例を説明し
た図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
【図7】本発明による送信出力制御回路の動作を示す図
である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an operation of a transmission output control circuit according to the present invention.
【図8】従来の送信出力制御回路の構成例を示す機能ブ
ロック図であるFIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a conventional transmission output control circuit.
【図9】図2,図3に示す構成における電源電圧に対す
る補正電圧の例と,制御の様子を説明した図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a correction voltage with respect to the power supply voltage in the configurations shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and a state of control.
【図10】図4に示す構成における電源電圧に対する補
正電圧の例と,制御の様子を説明した図である。10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a correction voltage with respect to the power supply voltage in the configuration shown in FIG. 4 and a state of control.
【図11】図2に示す検波回路の具体的な回路構成例を
示す図である。11 is a diagram showing a specific circuit configuration example of the detection circuit shown in FIG.
【図12】図2に示す検波回路の具体的な他の回路構成
例を示す図である。12 is a diagram showing another specific example of the circuit configuration of the detection circuit shown in FIG.
【図13】本発明の送信出力制御回路を備えた携帯無線
機の構成例を示す機能ブロック図である。FIG. 13 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a mobile wireless device provided with the transmission output control circuit of the present invention.
1…可変利得増幅手段,2…抽出手段,3…制御電圧発
生手段,4…補正電圧発生手段,5…電源 11…可変利得電力増幅器,11a…可変利得増幅器,
11b…電力増幅器,12…信号抽出,13…検波回
路,14…基準電圧発生回路,15…電圧比較回路,1
6…補正電圧発生手段,17…電源 31…可変利得電力増幅器,31a…可変利得増幅器,
31b…電力増幅器,32…信号抽出,33…検波回
路,34…基準電圧発生回路,35…電圧比較回路,3
6…補正電圧発生手段,37…電源 41…可変利得電力増幅器,41a…可変利得増幅器,
41b…電力増幅器,42…信号抽出,43…検波回
路,44…基準電圧発生回路,45…電圧比較回路,4
6…補正電圧発生手段,47…電源 101…標準電源電圧時の検波回路の出力,102…電
源電圧減少時の検波回路の出力 201…標準電源電圧時の利得制御電圧に対する電力増
幅器出力,202…電源電圧減少時の利得制御電圧に対
する電力増幅器出力,203…標準電源電圧時の電力増
幅器出力に対する利得制御電圧出力,204…電源電圧
減少時の電力増幅器出力に対する利得制御電圧出力 301…標準電圧時の収束点,302…電圧低下時の収
束点(補償有),303…電圧低下時の収束点(補償
無),304…標準電圧時の可変利得増幅器の特性,3
05…電圧低下時の可変利得増幅器の特性,306…標
準電圧時の収束点,307…電圧低下時の収束点,30
8…標準電圧時の収束点,309…電圧低下時の収束点
(補償無),310…電圧低下時の収束点(補償有) 311…標準電圧時の収束点,312…電圧低下時の収
束点(補償無),313…電圧低下時の収束点(補償
有) 314…補正無しの特性,315…補正有りの特性,3
16…標準電圧時の収束点,317…電圧低下時の収束
点(補償無),318…電圧低下時の特性(補償有),
319…標準電圧時の収束点,320…電圧低下時の収
束点(補償無),321…電圧低下時の収束点(補償
有) 501…アンテナ,502…分波器,503…RF部,
504…IF部,505…音声処理部,506…スピ−
カ,507…マイク,508…変調器,509…可変利
得増幅手段,510…抽出手段,511…制御電圧発生
手段,512…補正電圧発生手段,513…電源,51
4…本発明による送信出力制御回路DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Variable gain amplification means, 2 ... Extraction means, 3 ... Control voltage generation means, 4 ... Correction voltage generation means, 5 ... Power supply 11 ... Variable gain power amplifier, 11a ... Variable gain amplifier,
11b ... Power amplifier, 12 ... Signal extraction, 13 ... Detection circuit, 14 ... Reference voltage generation circuit, 15 ... Voltage comparison circuit, 1
6 ... Correction voltage generating means, 17 ... Power supply 31 ... Variable gain power amplifier, 31a ... Variable gain amplifier,
31b ... Power amplifier, 32 ... Signal extraction, 33 ... Detection circuit, 34 ... Reference voltage generation circuit, 35 ... Voltage comparison circuit, 3
6 ... Correction voltage generating means, 37 ... Power supply 41 ... Variable gain power amplifier, 41a ... Variable gain amplifier,
41b ... Power amplifier, 42 ... Signal extraction, 43 ... Detection circuit, 44 ... Reference voltage generation circuit, 45 ... Voltage comparison circuit, 4
6 ... Correction voltage generating means, 47 ... Power supply 101 ... Output of detection circuit at standard power supply voltage, 102 ... Output of detection circuit at decrease of power supply voltage 201 ... Power amplifier output for gain control voltage at standard power supply voltage, 202 ... Power amplifier output for gain control voltage when power supply voltage decreases, 203 ... Gain control voltage output for power amplifier output when standard power supply voltage, 204 ... Gain control voltage output for power amplifier output when power supply voltage decreases 301 ... Standard voltage Convergence point, 302 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (with compensation), 303 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (without compensation), 304 ... Characteristic of variable gain amplifier at standard voltage, 3
05 ... Characteristics of variable gain amplifier when voltage drops, 306 ... convergence point at standard voltage, 307 ... convergence point when voltage drops, 30
8 ... Convergence point at standard voltage, 309 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (without compensation), 310 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (with compensation) 311 ... Convergence point at standard voltage, 312 ... Convergence at voltage drop Point (without compensation), 313 ... Convergence point when voltage drops (with compensation) 314 ... Characteristics without correction, 315 ... Characteristics with correction, 3
16 ... Convergence point at standard voltage, 317 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (without compensation), 318 ... Characteristics at voltage drop (with compensation),
319 ... Convergence point at standard voltage, 320 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (without compensation), 321 ... Convergence point at voltage drop (with compensation) 501 ... Antenna, 502 ... Divider, 503 ... RF section,
504 ... IF unit, 505 ... Voice processing unit, 506 ... Speed
F, 507 ... Microphone, 508 ... Modulator, 509 ... Variable gain amplification means, 510 ... Extraction means, 511 ... Control voltage generation means, 512 ... Correction voltage generation means, 513 ... Power supply, 51
4 ... Transmission output control circuit according to the present invention
Claims (7)
出手段(2)と,制御電圧発生手段(3)と,補正電圧
発生手段(4)と,電源(5)を具備する送信出力制御
回路において,前記電源(5)は,前記可変利得増幅手
段(1)及び前記補正電圧発生手段(4)に電圧を供給
し,前記抽出手段(2)は,前記可変利得増幅手段
(1)の出力を入力しその出力信号の一部を抽出して前
記制御電圧発生手段(3)に出力し,前記制御電圧発生
手段(3)は,前記抽出手段(2)の出力と前記補正電
圧発生手段(4)の出力を入力し,該入力に応じた制御
電圧を該可変利得制御手段(1)に印加し,該補正電圧
発生手段(4)は,前記電源(5)から供給される電圧
によらず前記可変利得増幅手段(1)の出力が一定とな
るような補正電圧を前記制御電圧発生手段に印加するこ
とを特徴とする送信出力制御回路。1. A transmission output control comprising at least a variable gain amplifying means (1), an extracting means (2), a control voltage generating means (3), a correction voltage generating means (4), and a power source (5). In the circuit, the power source (5) supplies a voltage to the variable gain amplifying means (1) and the correction voltage generating means (4), and the extracting means (2) includes the variable gain amplifying means (1). The output is input, a part of the output signal is extracted and output to the control voltage generating means (3), and the control voltage generating means (3) outputs the output of the extracting means (2) and the correction voltage generating means. The output of (4) is input, a control voltage corresponding to the input is applied to the variable gain control means (1), and the correction voltage generation means (4) changes the voltage supplied from the power supply (5). Regardless of the correction voltage such that the output of the variable gain amplifying means (1) becomes constant. Transmission output control circuit, characterized in that applied to the control voltage generating means.
と,信号抽出器(12)と,検波回路(13)と,基準
電圧発生回路(14)と,電圧比較器(15)と,補正
電圧発生手段(16)を具備する送信回路において,前
記信号抽出(12)は,前記可変利得電力増幅器(1
1)の出力部に備えられ出力信号の一部を抽出し,前記
補正電圧発生手段(16)は,電源電圧に応じた基準オ
フセット電圧を発生し,前記検波回路(13)は,前記
信号抽出器(12)により抽出した高周波信号を平滑電
圧に変換し,該平滑電圧と前記基準オフセット電圧とか
ら検波出力を出力し,前記基準電圧発生回路(14)
は,所望の送信出力を得るのに必要な基準電圧を発生
し,前記電圧比較器(15)は,前記検波回路(13)
出力を逆相に,前記基準電圧発生回路(14)からの基
準電圧を正相に入力して比較し,該出力を前記可変利得
電力増幅器(11)に印加することを特徴とする送信出
力制御回路。2. At least a variable gain power amplifier (11)
A signal extractor (12), a detection circuit (13), a reference voltage generation circuit (14), a voltage comparator (15), and a correction voltage generation means (16). The extraction (12) is performed by the variable gain power amplifier (1
1) is provided in the output section to extract a part of the output signal, the correction voltage generating means (16) generates a reference offset voltage according to the power supply voltage, and the detection circuit (13) extracts the signal. The high frequency signal extracted by the converter (12) is converted into a smoothed voltage, a detection output is output from the smoothed voltage and the reference offset voltage, and the reference voltage generation circuit (14)
Generates a reference voltage required to obtain a desired transmission output, and the voltage comparator (15) outputs the detection circuit (13).
Transmission output control characterized by inputting an output in a reverse phase and a reference voltage from the reference voltage generating circuit (14) in a positive phase for comparison and applying the output to the variable gain power amplifier (11) circuit.
と,信号抽出器(32)と,検波回路(33)と,基準
電圧発生回路(34)と,電圧比較器(35)と,補正
電圧発生手段(36)と加算器を具備する送信回路にお
いて,前記信号抽出(32)は,前記可変利得電力増幅
器(31)の出力部に備えられ出力信号の一部を抽出
し,前記検波回路(33)は,前記信号抽出器(32)
により抽出した高周波信号を平滑電圧に変換出力し,前
記補正電圧発生手段(36)は,電源電圧に応じた基準
オフセット電圧を発生し,前記加算器は,前記検波回路
よりの平滑電圧と前記補正電圧発生手段(36)よりの
基準オフセット電圧を加算し,前記基準電圧発生回路
(34)は,所望の送信出力を得るのに必要な基準電圧
を発生し,前記電圧比較器(35)は,加算回路出力を
逆相に,前記基準電圧発生回路(34)からの基準電圧
を正相に入力して比較し,該出力を前記可変利得電力増
幅器(31)に印加することを特徴とする送信出力制御
回路。3. At least a variable gain power amplifier (31)
In a transmission circuit comprising a signal extractor (32), a detection circuit (33), a reference voltage generation circuit (34), a voltage comparator (35), a correction voltage generation means (36) and an adder , The signal extractor (32) is provided at the output part of the variable gain power amplifier (31) to extract a part of the output signal, and the detection circuit (33) is provided for the signal extractor (32).
The high-frequency signal extracted by the above is converted into a smoothed voltage and output, the correction voltage generating means (36) generates a reference offset voltage according to the power supply voltage, and the adder causes the smoothed voltage from the detection circuit and the correction voltage. The reference offset voltage from the voltage generating means (36) is added, the reference voltage generating circuit (34) generates a reference voltage required to obtain a desired transmission output, and the voltage comparator (35) A transmission characterized in that the output of the adder circuit is input in the reverse phase and the reference voltage from the reference voltage generation circuit (34) is input in the positive phase for comparison, and the output is applied to the variable gain power amplifier (31). Output control circuit.
と,信号抽出器(42)と,検波回路(43)と,基準
電圧発生回路(44)と,電圧比較器(45)と,補正
電圧発生手段(46)と減算器を具備する送信回路にお
いて,前記信号抽出(42)は,前記可変利得電力増幅
器(41)の出力部に備えられ出力信号の一部を抽出
し,前記検波回路(43)は,前記信号抽出器(42)
により抽出した高周波信号を平滑電圧に変換出力し,前
記基準電圧発生回路(44)は,所望の送信出力を得る
のに必要な基準電圧を発生し,前記電圧比較器(45)
は,前記信号抽出器(42)よりの平滑電圧を逆相に,
前記基準電圧発生回路(44)からの基準電圧を正相に
入力して比較し,前記補正電圧発生手段(46)は,電
源電圧に応じた基準オフセット電圧を発生し,前記減算
器は,前記電圧比較器(45)の出力と前記補正電圧発
生手段(46)よりの基準オフセット電圧を減算し,該
出力を前記可変利得電力増幅器(41)に印加すること
を特徴とする送信出力制御回路。4. At least a variable gain power amplifier (41)
In a transmission circuit including a signal extractor (42), a detection circuit (43), a reference voltage generation circuit (44), a voltage comparator (45), a correction voltage generation means (46) and a subtractor , The signal extractor (42) is provided at an output part of the variable gain power amplifier (41) to extract a part of the output signal, and the detection circuit (43) includes the signal extractor (42).
The high-frequency signal extracted by the above is converted into a smoothed voltage and output, and the reference voltage generation circuit (44) generates a reference voltage required to obtain a desired transmission output, and the voltage comparator (45).
Is the smoothed voltage from the signal extractor (42) in reverse phase,
The reference voltage from the reference voltage generation circuit (44) is input to the positive phase and compared, the correction voltage generation means (46) generates a reference offset voltage according to the power supply voltage, and the subtractor is A transmission output control circuit characterized by subtracting an output of a voltage comparator (45) and a reference offset voltage from the correction voltage generating means (46) and applying the output to the variable gain power amplifier (41).
て,前記制御電圧発生手段(3)から出力される制御電
圧を前記可変利得増幅手段(1)だけでなく補正電圧発
生手段にも印加し,前記補正電圧発生手段(4)を制御
用マイコンと,メモリと,電源電圧検知手段と,制御電
圧検知手段と,補正電圧発生手段にて構成し,前記可変
利得増幅手段(1)の電源電圧及び利得制御電圧に対す
る送信出力値を前記メモリに記憶し,前記電源(5)か
ら供給される電源電圧を前記電源電圧検知手段にて検知
し,さらに前記制御電圧発生手段(3)からの制御電圧
を前記制御電圧検知手段にて検知し,該電源電圧と該制
御電圧の値に対する送信出力値を前記メモリから読みだ
し,該送信出力値を前記制御用マイコンで処理し送信出
力が一定になる為に必要な補正電圧を前記補正電圧発生
手段にて出力させることを特徴とする送信出力制御回
路。5. The transmission output control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the control voltage outputted from the control voltage generating means (3) is applied not only to the variable gain amplifying means (1) but also to the correction voltage generating means. Then, the correction voltage generating means (4) is composed of a control microcomputer, a memory, a power supply voltage detecting means, a control voltage detecting means, and a correction voltage generating means, and the power source of the variable gain amplifying means (1). The transmission output values for the voltage and the gain control voltage are stored in the memory, the power supply voltage supplied from the power supply (5) is detected by the power supply voltage detecting means, and the control from the control voltage generating means (3) is performed. A voltage is detected by the control voltage detecting means, a transmission output value corresponding to the value of the power supply voltage and the control voltage is read from the memory, the transmission output value is processed by the control microcomputer, and the transmission output becomes constant. For Transmission output control circuit for causing output the required correction voltages in the correction voltage generating means.
利得の変化を補正するように構成した事を特徴とする送
信出力制御回路6. A transmission output control circuit configured to correct a change in gain of the variable gain amplifying means with respect to a fluctuation in power supply voltage.
信出力制御回路を備えたことを特徴とする無線機7. A radio equipment comprising the transmission output control circuit according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25435392A JPH06104776A (en) | 1992-09-24 | 1992-09-24 | Transmission output control circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25435392A JPH06104776A (en) | 1992-09-24 | 1992-09-24 | Transmission output control circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06104776A true JPH06104776A (en) | 1994-04-15 |
Family
ID=17263817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25435392A Pending JPH06104776A (en) | 1992-09-24 | 1992-09-24 | Transmission output control circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06104776A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002141814A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-05-17 | Alcatel | Method and apparatus for controlling the transmission signal of a mobile terminal to increase the continuous operation capability of the mobile terminal |
| US7933325B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2011-04-26 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Antenna driving apparatus |
-
1992
- 1992-09-24 JP JP25435392A patent/JPH06104776A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002141814A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-05-17 | Alcatel | Method and apparatus for controlling the transmission signal of a mobile terminal to increase the continuous operation capability of the mobile terminal |
| US7933325B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2011-04-26 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Antenna driving apparatus |
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