JPH0648042A - Marking composition - Google Patents
Marking compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0648042A JPH0648042A JP5023203A JP2320393A JPH0648042A JP H0648042 A JPH0648042 A JP H0648042A JP 5023203 A JP5023203 A JP 5023203A JP 2320393 A JP2320393 A JP 2320393A JP H0648042 A JPH0648042 A JP H0648042A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- marking
- molded
- marking composition
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 34
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 28
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- WZSFTHVIIGGDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3-[2-methyl-3-[(4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3-oxoisoindol-1-yl)amino]anilino]isoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C2=C1C(NC1=CC=CC(NC=3C4=C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C4Cl)Cl)C(=O)N=3)=C1C)=NC2=O WZSFTHVIIGGDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000760175 Homo sapiens Zinc finger protein 35 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024672 Zinc finger protein 35 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041533 calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)iron;iron Chemical compound [Fe].O[Fe]=O.O[Fe]=O UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031958 magnesium carbonate hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はマーキング組成物及びそ
れから得られる成形物に関する。更に詳しくは、成形さ
れた熱可塑性樹脂の表面にレーザー光線照射により、鮮
明なマークを付与できる実質的に刻印部を鮮明な白色に
発色させるためのマーキング組成物及びそれから得られ
る樹脂成形物又はフィルムに関するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to marking compositions and moldings obtained therefrom. More specifically, the present invention relates to a marking composition for producing a clear white color on a surface of a molded thermoplastic resin by irradiating a laser beam with a sharp mark, and a resin molded product or a film obtained therefrom. It is a thing.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、IC、抵抗体、コンデンサー、イ
ンダクター等の電子部品、リレー、スウィッチ、コネク
ター、印刷回路板等の電気部品、電気製品のハウジン
グ、自動車部品、機械部品、ケーブル、シート、包装シ
ート、カード、食品或は医薬品等の各種容器、容器類の
キャップ等の表面へメーカー名、物品名、製造年月日等
のマーキングをするための方法として、非接触で且つマ
ーキング速度が早く、自動化、工程管理が容易なことか
らレーザーマーキングが普及している。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electronic parts such as ICs, resistors, capacitors and inductors, electrical parts such as relays, switches, connectors and printed circuit boards, housings for electric products, automobile parts, machine parts, cables, sheets and packaging. As a method for marking the manufacturer name, article name, manufacturing date, etc. on the surface of various containers such as sheets, cards, foods or pharmaceuticals, caps of containers, etc., non-contact and fast marking speed, Laser marking has become popular because of its ease of automation and process control.
【0003】レーザーマーキングは、高分子有機材料、
金属等からなる部品等の表面に直接レーザー光を照射し
て、表面の一部分を熱分解あるいは蒸発による表面の状
態変化、或は、照射部分の着色剤の変色、脱色による変
化を利用してマーキングを行うものである。しかしなが
ら、このマーキング方法に於て、マーキングする基材に
熱可塑性樹脂を用いた場合、場合に依っては該樹脂がレ
ーザー光を透過してマーキングできなかったり、吸収し
て蝕刻が生じた場合でも樹脂が溶融するだけで鮮明なマ
ーキングができなかったり、又、着色剤を用いた場合で
も鮮明に発色しにくいと言った問題点を有している。Laser marking is a polymer organic material,
Marking is performed by directly irradiating the surface of parts made of metal, etc. with laser light and changing part of the surface by thermal decomposition or evaporation, or by changing the color of the irradiated part due to discoloration or decolorization. Is to do. However, in this marking method, when a thermoplastic resin is used as the base material to be marked, the resin may not be able to mark the laser beam by passing through it, or even if the resin absorbs the laser beam to cause etching. There is a problem that clear marking cannot be performed only by melting the resin, and that it is difficult to develop a clear color even when a coloring agent is used.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】熱可塑性樹脂をレーザ
ーマーキングの基材として用いた場合に於いても、鮮明
な白色に発色するマーキング組成物が望まれている。Even when a thermoplastic resin is used as a base material for laser marking, a marking composition that develops a clear white color is desired.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは前記した様
な課題を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、本発明に到
ったものである。即ち、本発明は、 (1)熱可塑性樹脂、該熱可塑性樹脂に対して1〜30
0重量%のタルク、炭酸カルシュウム、アルミナ、クレ
ー、酸化マグネシュウム、水酸化アルミニュウム、シリ
カ、炭酸マグネシュウム、水酸化マグネシュウムの1種
又は2種以上を含有してなるマーキング組成物 (2)熱可塑性樹脂がポリプロピレン、又はポリエチレ
ンである前項(1)のレーザーマーキング組成物 (3)前項(1)の組成物から得られた樹脂成形物 (4)前項(1)のレーザーマーキング組成物から得ら
れたフィルム を提供する。 本発明につき詳細に説明する。The inventors of the present invention have reached the present invention as a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, the present invention includes (1) a thermoplastic resin, and 1 to 30 with respect to the thermoplastic resin.
Marking composition containing 0% by weight of one or more of talc, calcium carbonate, alumina, clay, magnesium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, silica, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide (2) Thermoplastic resin A laser marking composition of the above item (1) which is polypropylene or polyethylene (3) A resin molded product obtained from the composition of the above item (1) (4) A film obtained from the laser marking composition of the above item (1) provide. The present invention will be described in detail.
【0006】本発明で用いられるタルク、炭酸カルシュ
ウム、アルミナ、クレー、酸化マグネシュウム、水酸化
アルミニュウム、シリカ、炭酸マグネシュウム、又は水
酸化マグネシュウム(充填剤)の粒度は0.1〜100
μの範囲が好ましく、特に好ましくは0.2〜50μで
ある。又、その使用量は熱可塑性樹脂に対して1〜30
0重量%であるが、特に好ましくは2〜250重量%で
ある。その含有量が1重量%以下では明瞭なコントラス
トが得られず、又、300重量%を超えた場合には成形
性が著しく劣り、使用に耐えない。又、上記充填剤は任
意の割合で2種以上を混合して用いても良い。特に好ま
しい組合せの例としては、炭酸カルシュウム/タルク、
アルミナ/タルク、シリカ/タルク、炭酸カルシュウム
/シリカ、炭酸カルシュウム/アルミナ、水酸化アルミ
ニュウム/タルク、水酸化マグネシュウム/タルク、炭
酸カルシュウム/水酸化アルミニュウム、炭酸カルシュ
ウム/水酸化マグネシュウムが挙げられる。The particle size of talc, calcium carbonate, alumina, clay, magnesium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, silica, magnesium carbonate, or magnesium hydroxide (filler) used in the present invention is 0.1 to 100.
The range of μ is preferable, and 0.2 to 50 μ is particularly preferable. Also, the amount used is 1 to 30 with respect to the thermoplastic resin.
It is 0% by weight, and particularly preferably 2 to 250% by weight. If the content is 1% by weight or less, clear contrast cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 300% by weight, the moldability is remarkably deteriorated and it cannot be used. Further, the fillers may be used as a mixture of two or more kinds at an arbitrary ratio. Examples of particularly preferred combinations include calcium carbonate / talc,
Alumina / talc, silica / talc, calcium carbonate / silica, calcium carbonate / alumina, aluminum hydroxide / talc, magnesium hydroxide / talc, calcium carbonate / aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate / magnesium hydroxide.
【0007】本発明で用いられる熱可塑性樹脂は熱によ
り可塑性を示すものであればいずれでもよい。その具体
例としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチ
レン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリビニ
ルアセテート、ポリメタクリレート、ポリアクリロニト
リル、ポリカーボネート及びこれらの共重合体、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、
全芳香族ポリエステル等のポリエステル類、ポリウレタ
ンエラストマー、ポリアミド、フッ素樹脂、ポリアセタ
ール、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルサル
フォン、ポリサルフォン、ポリフェニレンスルフィッ
ド、ポリフェニレンエーテル、ポリフェニレンオキサイ
ド等が挙げられるが、特にポリプロピレン、ポリエチレ
ン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネート、
ポリフェニレンスルフィッド、ABS樹脂、ポリ塩化ビ
ニルが好ましい。The thermoplastic resin used in the present invention may be any one as long as it exhibits plasticity by heat. Specific examples thereof include polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polymethacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polycarbonate and copolymers thereof, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate,
Polyesters such as wholly aromatic polyesters, polyurethane elastomers, polyamides, fluororesins, polyacetals, polyether ether ketones, polyether sulfones, polysulfones, polyphenylene sulfides, polyphenylene ethers, polyphenylene oxides, but especially polypropylene, Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate,
Polyphenylene sulfide, ABS resin and polyvinyl chloride are preferred.
【0008】更に本発明のレーザーマーキング組成物に
は必要に応じて添加剤等を加えることが出来る。添加剤
としては、着色剤、フィラー類、滑剤、可塑剤が挙げら
れる。使用しうる着色剤の例としてはカーボンブラッ
ク、フタロシアニン、アゾ、ジスアゾ、キナクリドン、
アントラキノン、フラバントロン、ペリノン、ペリレ
ン、ジオキサジン、縮合アゾ、アゾメチン又はメチン系
の各種有機系色素、酸化チタン、硫酸鉛、酸化亜鉛、鉄
黒、クロムエロー、ジンクエロー、クロムバーミリオ
ン、ベンガラ、コバルト紫、群青、紺青、クロムグリー
ン、酸化クロム、コバルトグリーン等の無機顔料が挙げ
られるが、特に好ましくは有機系色素である。これらの
有機、無機顔料は必要により、熱可塑性樹脂に対して
0.1〜5.0重量%の割合で添加される。又、使用し
うるフィラーの例としては、マイカ、珪酸カルシュウ
ム、硝子繊維、炭素繊維等がある。これらは、熱可塑性
樹脂に対して通常0〜100重量%の範囲で必要により
添加される。Further, additives and the like can be added to the laser marking composition of the present invention if necessary. Examples of the additives include colorants, fillers, lubricants and plasticizers. Examples of coloring agents that can be used include carbon black, phthalocyanine, azo, disazo, quinacridone,
Anthraquinone, flavanthrone, perinone, perylene, dioxazine, condensed azo, various organic dyes of azomethine or methine type, titanium oxide, lead sulfate, zinc oxide, iron black, chrome yellow, zinc yellow, chrome vermilion, red iron oxide, cobalt purple, ultramarine blue Inorganic pigments such as navy blue, chrome green, chrome green, chrome oxide, and cobalt green are mentioned, and organic dyes are particularly preferable. If necessary, these organic and inorganic pigments are added in a proportion of 0.1 to 5.0% by weight with respect to the thermoplastic resin. Examples of fillers that can be used include mica, calcium silicate, glass fiber, carbon fiber and the like. These are usually added in the range of 0 to 100% by weight to the thermoplastic resin as needed.
【0009】又、使用しうる滑剤の例としては、ステア
リン酸、ベヘン酸及びそのエステル、又は塩、カルナウ
バワックス、ポリエチレンワックス等のワックス類及び
各種界面活性剤がある。これらは熱可塑性樹脂に対して
通常0.1〜5.0重量%の割合で必要により添加され
る。又、使用しうる可塑剤の例としてはフタル酸、リン
酸、セバシン酸等のエステルが挙げられる。そのほか、
酸化防止剤、熱安定剤、光安定剤、難燃剤等の通常プラ
スチックの加工の際に常用されている添加剤が必要によ
り用いられる。これらの添加剤は、本発明のマーキング
組成物を作製する際にマスターバッチの形態で用いても
よい。Examples of lubricants that can be used include stearic acid, behenic acid and its esters or salts, waxes such as carnauba wax and polyethylene wax, and various surfactants. These are usually added in a proportion of 0.1 to 5.0% by weight with respect to the thermoplastic resin, if necessary. Examples of plasticizers that can be used include esters such as phthalic acid, phosphoric acid and sebacic acid. others,
If necessary, additives such as antioxidants, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers and flame retardants that are commonly used in the processing of plastics are used. These additives may be used in the form of a masterbatch when producing the marking composition of the present invention.
【0010】本発明のマーキング組成物は、熱可塑性樹
脂、通常平均粒径100μ以下のタルク、炭酸カルシュ
ウム、アルミナ、クレー、酸化マグネシュウム、水酸化
アルミニュウム、シリカ、炭酸マグネシュウム、水酸化
マグネシュウムの1種又は2種以上及び着色剤、フィラ
ー、滑剤、可塑剤、熱安定剤等の添加剤を加えて、エク
ストルーダー、2軸ニーダー及びロールミルを用いて均
一に配合された後、ペレット或はマーブル状の形で製品
として得られる。こうして得た製品はそれ自体公知の方
法で、樹脂成形物又はフィルム等に成形される。The marking composition of the present invention is a thermoplastic resin, usually one of talc having an average particle size of 100 μm or less, calcium carbonate, alumina, clay, magnesium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, silica, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, or Two or more kinds and additives such as colorants, fillers, lubricants, plasticizers, heat stabilizers, etc. are added and uniformly blended using an extruder, a twin-screw kneader and a roll mill, and then pelletized or marbled form. It is obtained as a product at. The product thus obtained is molded into a resin molded product, a film or the like by a method known per se.
【0011】本発明のレーザーマーキング組成物を用い
た成形物は、その成形物に応じて射出成形、押し出し成
形、中空成形、回転成形、発泡成形、粉末成形、真空成
形等公知の方法で成形される。そしてその用途としては
食品、洗剤、医薬品、化粧品、飲料等の容器及びそのキ
ャップ類、食品トレー、チューブ、医療容器、衣料器
具、家電製品のハウジング類、電気用品、家庭用品、バ
ンパー等の自動車用部品、自動車内装品、テープカセッ
ト等のオーディオ用品、、フロッピーディスク等の情報
機器用用品、パイプ、建築資材、工業部品、各種コンテ
ナ、衣料容器、多層容器、日用雑貨、各種事務機、事務
用品等、通常一般に市販されている熱可塑性樹脂を主成
分とする各種成形物と同じ用途が挙げられる。A molded article using the laser marking composition of the present invention is molded by a known method such as injection molding, extrusion molding, hollow molding, rotational molding, foam molding, powder molding, vacuum molding according to the molded article. It And its applications include automobiles such as containers for foods, detergents, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, beverages and their caps, food trays, tubes, medical containers, clothing appliances, housings for home appliances, electric appliances, household appliances, bumpers, etc. Parts, car interior parts, audio products such as tape cassettes, information equipment products such as floppy disks, pipes, building materials, industrial parts, various containers, clothing containers, multi-layer containers, daily sundries, various office machines, office supplies For example, the same applications as various molded products containing a thermoplastic resin as a main component, which are generally commercially available, are mentioned.
【0012】本発明のレーザーマーキング組成物を用い
たフィルムは、熱可塑性樹脂のフィルム化に用いられる
インフレーション加工、多層インフレーション加工、T
ダイフィルム加工、フラットフィルム法による縦横同時
二軸遠心法、又は縦横逐次二軸遠心法、チューブラフィ
ルム法等公知の方法により作製される。この様にして作
製されたフィルムは食品包装、繊維包装、雑貨包装、薬
品類の包装、テープ、絶縁材料、農業用フィルム、各種
シート、各種シール、ラベル等通常の熱可塑性樹脂フィ
ルムが用いられるのと同様の分野で用いられる。又、本
発明のフィルムは、各種基材即ちクラフト紙や上質紙な
どの紙類、プラスティックフィルム類、アルミニュウム
等の金属箔などに密着させてラミネートとすることが出
来、そのようにして得られたラミネートの用途としては
牛乳、酒類などの食品容器、医薬品の包装材料、食品の
包装材料、各種シート、各種シール、ラベル等の用途が
挙げられる。A film using the laser marking composition of the present invention is an inflation process, a multilayer inflation process, or a T process used for forming a thermoplastic resin film.
It is produced by a known method such as die film processing, vertical-horizontal simultaneous biaxial centrifugation method by flat film method, vertical-horizontal sequential biaxial centrifugation method, tubular film method. The film produced in this way is a usual thermoplastic resin film such as food packaging, fiber packaging, miscellaneous goods packaging, packaging of chemicals, tapes, insulating materials, agricultural films, various sheets, various stickers, labels, etc. Used in the same field as. Further, the film of the present invention can be laminated by being brought into close contact with various base materials, that is, papers such as kraft paper and high-quality paper, plastic films, metal foils such as aluminum, and obtained as such. Examples of the use of the laminate include applications such as food containers for milk and alcohol, packaging materials for pharmaceuticals, packaging materials for foods, various sheets, various stickers, labels and the like.
【0013】このようにして得られた成形物の表面に炭
酸ガスレーザー光、YAGレーザー光、エキシマレーザ
ー光を照射することにより鮮明なコントラストの白色マ
ーキングが得られる。レーザー光の照射量としては例え
ばTEA炭酸ガスレーザーの場合3〜6J/cm2 の照
射量が採用される。By irradiating the surface of the thus obtained molded product with a carbon dioxide gas laser beam, a YAG laser beam, or an excimer laser beam, a white marking having a clear contrast can be obtained. As the irradiation amount of the laser light, for example, in the case of the TEA carbon dioxide gas laser, the irradiation amount of 3 to 6 J / cm 2 is adopted.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】実施例によって、本発明を更に具体的に説明
するが、本発明がこれらの実施例のみに限定されるもの
ではない。実施例、参考例において「部」は重量部を意
味する。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In Examples and Reference Examples, "part" means part by weight.
【0015】実施例1 ポリエチレン(チッソ製、UPポリエチ J110K)
1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、B
−703、平均粒径30μ)50部、顔料化キナクリド
ンレッド(ピグメントバイオレット19)3部を2軸ニ
ーダーを用いて160℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレ
ット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このもの
を射出成形機(山城精機製SAV−40、以下において
射出成形機とはこのものをさす。)を用いて150℃で
板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザー(コヒーレ
ント社製、ザイマーク7000)を用いてマーキングを
施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 1 Polyethylene (made by Chisso, UP Polyethylene J110K)
1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal, B
-703, 50 parts of average particle size 30 μ) and 3 parts of pigmented quinacridone red (Pigment Violet 19) were kneaded at 160 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 150 ° C. using an injection molding machine (Yamashiro Seiki SAV-40, hereinafter referred to as an injection molding machine), and a carbon dioxide gas laser (manufactured by Coherent Co., Marking was performed using Zymark 7000) to obtain a clear white mark.
【0016】実施例2 ポリエチレン(チッソ製、前記)1000部、水酸化ア
ルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、B−703、平均粒径3
0μ)100部、顔料化フタロシアニンブルー(ピグメ
ントブルー16)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて160℃
で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマー
キング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて1
50℃で板状に成形し、その表面に前記炭酸ガスレーザ
ーを用いてマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得
た。Example 2 1000 parts of polyethylene (made by Chisso, mentioned above), aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., B-703, average particle size 3)
0 μ) 100 parts and 2 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment Blue 16) at 160 ° C. using a biaxial kneader.
Was kneaded and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain the marking composition of the present invention. This one using an injection molding machine 1
It was molded into a plate shape at 50 ° C., and the surface thereof was marked with the carbon dioxide gas laser to obtain a clear white mark.
【0017】実施例3 ポリエチレン(チッソ製、前記)1000部、水酸化ア
ルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、B−703、平均粒径3
0μ)100部を2軸ニーダーを用いて160℃で混練
し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング
組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて150℃
で板状に成形し、その表面に前記炭酸ガスレーザーを用
いてマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 3 1000 parts of polyethylene (made by Chisso, mentioned above), aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., B-703, average particle size 3)
100 parts of 0 μ) was kneaded at 160 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product is 150 ° C using an injection molding machine.
Was molded into a plate shape with, and the surface was marked with the carbon dioxide gas laser to obtain a clear white mark.
【0018】実施例4 ポリプロピレン(東燃製、東燃ポリプロJ−215)1
000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、前
記)50部、顔料化フタロシアニンブルー(ピグメント
ブルー16)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混
練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキン
グ組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて220
℃で板状に成形し、その表面にTEA炭酸ガスレーザー
(レーザーテクニクス社製、BLAZAR 6000)
を用いて26700V(4J/cm 2 )、縮小比率1:
2の条件でマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得
た。Example 4 Polypropylene (manufactured by Tonen, Tonen Polypro J-215) 1
000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd.,
50 parts, pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment
Blue 16) Mix 2 parts at 200 ° C using a biaxial kneader.
Kneading, pelletizing with a pelletizer, the markin of the present invention
A gouging composition was obtained. This is 220 using an injection molding machine.
Molded into a plate at ℃, TEA carbon dioxide laser on the surface
(Blazar 6000 manufactured by Laser Technics)
26700V (4J / cm 2), Reduction ratio 1:
Marking under conditions of 2 gives a clear white mark
It was
【0019】実施例5 ポリエチレンテレフタレート(旭化成製、サンペレット
3200G)1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本
軽金属製、前記)30部、顔料化フタロシアニンブルー
(ピグメントブルー16)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて
230℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発
明のマーキング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機を
用いて230℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレ
ーザー(コヒーレント社製、ザイマーク7000)でマ
ーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 5 1000 parts of polyethylene terephthalate (Asahi Kasei, Sun pellet 3200G), 30 parts of aluminum hydroxide (manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., above), and 2 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment blue 16) were added using a biaxial kneader. The marking composition of the present invention was obtained by kneading at 230 ° C and pelletizing with a pelletizer. This product was molded into a plate at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and its surface was marked with a carbon dioxide laser (Zymark 7000 manufactured by Coherent Co., Ltd.) to obtain a clear white mark.
【0020】実施例6 ポリプロピレン(チッソ製、チッソポリプロ K814
0T)1000部、炭酸カルシュウム(丸尾カルシュウ
ム製スーパー1700、平均粒径2μ)300部、顔料
化フタロシアニン(C.I.ピグメントブルー16)2
部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイ
ザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得
た。このものを射出成形機を用いて230℃で板状に成
形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザー(レーザーテクニク
ス社製、BLAZAR 6000、以下特に記載のない
限り炭酸ガスレーザーとはこのものをさす。)を用いて
26700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件
でマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 6 Polypropylene (made by Chisso, Chisso Polypro K814
0T) 1000 parts, calcium carbonate (Maruo calcium super 1700, average particle size 2μ) 300 parts, pigmented phthalocyanine (CI Pigment Blue 16) 2
The parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and a carbon dioxide gas laser (BLAZAR 6000, manufactured by Laser Technics, hereinafter referred to as a carbon dioxide gas laser unless otherwise specified) on its surface. Was used under the conditions of 26700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0021】実施例7 ポリプロピレン(旭化成製、旭化成ポリプロ M150
0)1000部、タルク(日本タルク製P−3、平均粒
径3μ)400部、赤色顔料(日本化薬製 KST R
ED E−3B)3部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃
で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマー
キング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて2
30℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを
用いて26700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3
の条件でマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 7 Polypropylene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei, Asahi Kasei Polypro M150
0) 1000 parts, talc (Nippon Talc P-3, average particle size 3 μ) 400 parts, red pigment (Nippon Kayaku KST R
ED E-3B) 3 parts at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader
Was kneaded and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain the marking composition of the present invention. Using an injection molding machine 2
Molded into a plate shape at 30 ° C., and using a carbon dioxide gas laser on its surface, 26700 V (4 J / cm 2 ), reduction ratio 1: 3
A clear white mark was obtained by marking under the conditions.
【0022】実施例8 実施例7で用いたポリプロピレン1000部、炭酸カル
シュウム(丸尾カルシュウム製スーパー1700、平均
粒径2μ)100部、タルク(日本タルク製P−3、平
均粒径3μ)100部、顔料化フタロシアニングリーン
(C.I.ピグメントグリーン7)3部を2軸ニーダー
を用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化
して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このものを射出
成形機を用いて230℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭
酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/c
m2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施して鮮
明な白色マークを得た。Example 8 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7, 100 parts of calcium carbonate (Super 1700 made by Maruo calcium, average particle size 2 μ), 100 parts of talc (P-3 made by Nippon Talc, average particle size 3 μ), 3 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine green (CI Pigment Green 7) was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to a carbon dioxide laser at 26700 V (4 J / c).
m 2 ), and a reduction ratio of 1: 3, marking was performed to obtain a clear white mark.
【0023】実施例9 ポリエチレン(旭化成製、サンテック M6545)1
000部、アルミナ(日本軽金属製 A−33F、平均
粒径0.7μ)300部、顔料化キナクリドンレッド
(C.I.ピグメントバイオレット19)2部を2軸ニ
ーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレ
ット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このもの
を射出成形機を用いて170℃で板状に成形し、その表
面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/c
m2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施して鮮
明な白色マークを得た。Example 9 Polyethylene (Asahi Kasei, Suntec M6545) 1
000 parts, 300 parts of alumina (Nippon Light Metal's A-33F, average particle size 0.7 μ), and 2 parts of pigmented quinacridone red (CI Pigment Violet 19) were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader, The marking composition of the present invention was obtained by pelletizing with a pelletizer. This product was molded into a plate at 170 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to a carbon dioxide gas laser at 26700 V (4 J / c).
m 2 ), and a reduction ratio of 1: 3, marking was performed to obtain a clear white mark.
【0024】実施例10 実施例9で用いたポリエチレン1000部、シリカ(龍
森製RD−8平均粒径15μ)300部、顔料化フタロ
シアニンブルー(C.I.ピグメントブルー16)2部
を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザ
ーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。
このものを射出成形機を用いて180℃で板状に成形
し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V
(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキング
を施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 10 1000 parts of polyethylene used in Example 9, 300 parts of silica (RD-8 made by Tatsumori, average particle size 15 μ), and 2 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (CI Pigment Blue 16) are biaxial. The mixture was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention.
This product was molded into a plate shape at 180 ° C using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was 26700 V using a carbon dioxide laser.
(4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 were applied to give a clear white mark.
【0025】実施例11 ポリエチレンテレフタレート(旭化成製、サンペット3
200G)1000部、クレー1500部、顔料化フタ
ロシアニンブルー(C.I.ピグメントブルー16)5
部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイ
ザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得
た。このものを射出成形機を用いて250℃で板状に成
形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700
V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキン
グを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 11 Polyethylene terephthalate (manufactured by Asahi Kasei, Sunpet 3)
200G) 1000 parts, clay 1500 parts, pigmented phthalocyanine blue (CI Pigment Blue 16) 5
The parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 250 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to 26700 using a carbon dioxide laser.
Marking was performed under the conditions of V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0026】実施例12 実施例11で用いたポリエチレンテレフタレート100
0部、酸化マグネシュウム(宇部化学製)1000部、
赤色顔料(日本化薬製 KST RED E−3B)5
部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイ
ザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得
た。このものを射出成形機を用いて250℃で板状に成
形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700
V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキン
グを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 12 Polyethylene terephthalate 100 used in Example 11
0 parts, 1000 parts magnesium oxide (manufactured by Ube Chemical),
Red pigment (KST RED E-3B made by Nippon Kayaku) 5
The parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 250 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to 26700 using a carbon dioxide laser.
Marking was performed under the conditions of V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0027】実施例13 実施例7で用いたポリプロピレン1000部、炭酸マグ
ネシュウム(徳山曹達製)800部、顔料化フタロシア
ニングリーン(C.I.ピグメントグリーン7)5部を
2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザー
でペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。こ
のものを射出成形機を用いて250℃で板状に成形し、
その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4
J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施
して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 13 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7, 800 parts of magnesium carbonate (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda) and 5 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine green (CI Pigment Green 7) were used at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader. Was kneaded and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain the marking composition of the present invention. This was molded into a plate at 250 ° C using an injection molding machine,
A carbon dioxide laser was used on the surface of the 26700V (4
J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 were applied to give clear white marks.
【0028】実施例14 ポリカーボネート(出光石油化学製タフロンSC−25
0)1000部、水酸化マグネシュウム 400部、顔
料化フタロシアニンブルー(C.I.ピグメントブルー
16)3部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、
ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成
物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて250℃で板
状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26
700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマ
ーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 14 Polycarbonate (Taflon SC-25 manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
0) 1000 parts, magnesium hydroxide 400 parts, and pigmented phthalocyanine blue (CI Pigment Blue 16) 3 parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader,
The marking composition of the present invention was obtained by pelletizing with a pelletizer. This product was molded into a plate shape at 250 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface of the product was molded with a carbon dioxide laser 26
Marking was performed under the conditions of 700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0029】実施例15 実施例7で用いられたポリプロピレン1000部、炭酸
カルシュウム(丸尾カルシュウム製スーパー1700、
平均粒径2μ)150部、タルク(日本タルク製P−
3、平均粒径3μ)50部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日
本軽金属製B−703、平均粒径3μ)50部、赤色顔
料(日本化薬製 KST RED E−3B)3部を2
軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーで
ペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。この
ものを射出成形機を用いて230℃で板状に成形し、そ
の表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J
/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施し
て鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 15 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7, calcium carbonate (Maruo calcium super 1700,
Average particle size 2μ) 150 parts, talc (P- manufactured by Nippon Talc)
3, 50 parts of average particle size 3 μ), 50 parts of aluminum hydroxide (B-703 made by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., average particle size 3 μ), 3 parts of red pigment (KST RED E-3B made by Nippon Kayaku) 2 parts
It was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a shaft kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was irradiated with a carbon dioxide gas laser at 26700 V (4J
/ Cm 2 ), and a reduction ratio of 1: 3, marking was performed to obtain a clear white mark.
【0030】実施例16 実施例7で用いられたポリプロピレン1000部、タル
ク200部、アルミナ(日本軽金属製A−33F、平均
粒径0.7μ)、顔料化フタロシアニンブルー(C.
I.ピグメントブルー16)3部を2軸ニーダーを用い
て200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本
発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機
を用いて230℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガス
レーザーを用いて26700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小
比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マー
クを得た。Example 16 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7, 200 parts of talc, alumina (A-33F made by Nippon Light Metal Co., average particle size 0.7 μ), pigmented phthalocyanine blue (C.
I. Pigment Blue 16) 3 parts was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate at 230 ° C using an injection molding machine, and the surface was marked with a carbon dioxide laser at 26700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) at a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to give a clear white color. Got the mark.
【0031】実施例17 実施例7で用いられたポリプロピレン1000部、タル
ク(日本タルク製P−3、平均粒径3μ)200部、シ
リカ(龍森製RD−8、平均粒径15μ)200部、顔
料化フタロシアニンブルー(C.I.ピグメントブルー
16)3部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、
ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成
物を得た。このものを射出成形機を用いて250℃で板
状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26
700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマ
ーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 17 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7, 200 parts of talc (P-3 manufactured by Nippon Talc, average particle size 3 μ), 200 parts of silica (RD-8 manufactured by Tatsumori, average particle size 15 μ) Kneading 3 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (CI Pigment Blue 16) at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader,
The marking composition of the present invention was obtained by pelletizing with a pelletizer. This product was molded into a plate shape at 250 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface of the product was molded with a carbon dioxide laser 26
Marking was performed under the conditions of 700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0032】実施例18 ポリプロピレン(チッソ製、チッソポリプロ K814
0T)1000部、炭酸カルシュウム(丸尾カルシュウ
ム製スーパー1700、平均粒径2μ)300部、顔料
化フタロシアニン(C.I.ピグメントブルー16)2
部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイ
ザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得
た。このものを射出成形機を用いて230℃で板状に成
形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700
V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキン
グを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 18 Polypropylene (made by Chisso, Chisso Polypro K814
0T) 1000 parts, calcium carbonate (Maruo calcium super 1700, average particle size 2μ) 300 parts, pigmented phthalocyanine (CI Pigment Blue 16) 2
The parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to 26700 using a carbon dioxide laser.
Marking was performed under the conditions of V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 3 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0033】実施例19 実施例18で用いたポリプロピレン1000部、水酸化
アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製 B−703、平均粒径
0.4μ)250部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で
混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキ
ング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形
し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V
(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキング
を施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 19 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 18 and 250 parts of aluminum hydroxide (B-703 made by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.4 μ) were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader, and pelletized. To obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine, and the surface was 26700 V using a carbon dioxide laser.
(4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 were applied to give a clear white mark.
【0034】実施例20 実施例7で用いたポリプロピレン1000部、水酸化ア
ルミニュウム(日本軽金属製 B−703、平均粒径
0.4μ)1000部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃
で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマー
キング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成
形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700
V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキン
グを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 20 1000 parts of polypropylene used in Example 7 and 1000 parts of aluminum hydroxide (B-703 manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.4 μ) were used at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader.
Was kneaded and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain the marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was 26700 using a carbon dioxide laser.
Marking was performed under the conditions of V (4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0035】実施例21 ポリエチレン(旭化成製、サンテック M6545)1
000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製 B−
303、平均粒径30μ)2500部、顔料化キナクリ
ドンレッド(C.I.ピグメントバイオレット19)5
部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイ
ザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得
た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形し、その表面に
炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/c
m2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキングを施して鮮
明な白色マークを得た。Example 21 Polyethylene (Asahi Kasei, Suntec M6545) 1
000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal B-
303, average particle size 30μ) 2500 parts, pigmented quinacridone red (CI Pigment Violet 19) 5
The parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine, and the surface of the product was 26700 V (4 J / c) using a carbon dioxide laser.
m 2 ), the reduction ratio was 1: 2, and marking was performed to obtain a clear white mark.
【0036】実施例22 ポリスチレン(出光石油化学製、出光スチロールGP
HF10)1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽
金属製 B−153、平均粒径15μ)1000部、顔
料化フタロシアニンブルー(C.I.ピグメントブルー
16)3部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練し、
ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング組成
物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形し、その
表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/
cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキングを施して
鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 22 Polystyrene (manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical, Idemitsu Styrol GP
HF10) 1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (Nippon Light Metals B-153, average particle size 15 μ) 1000 parts, and pigmented phthalocyanine blue (CI Pigment Blue 16) 3 parts were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader. Then
The marking composition of the present invention was obtained by pelletizing with a pelletizer. This product was molded into a plate shape by an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to 26700 V (4 J /
cm 2 ), and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 were applied to give clear white marks.
【0037】実施例23 ポリエチレンテレフタレート(旭化成製、サンペット3
200G)1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽
金属製 B−103、平均粒径8μ)400部、イソイ
ンドリノン系イエロー(チバガイギー社製イルガジンイ
エロー3RL)5部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で
混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキ
ング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形
し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V
(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキング
を施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 23 Polyethylene terephthalate (manufactured by Asahi Kasei, Sunpet 3)
200G) 1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (B-103 made by Japan Light Metals, average particle size 8μ) 400 parts, isoindolinone yellow (Irgazin Yellow 3RL made by Ciba Geigy) 5 parts at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader. The mixture was kneaded and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain the marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine, and the surface was 26700 V using a carbon dioxide laser.
(4 J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 were applied to give a clear white mark.
【0038】実施例24 ポリブチレンテレフタレート(帝人製、テイジンPBT
C7000)1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日
本軽金属製 B−303、平均粒径30μ)400部、
顔料化フタロシアニングリーン(C.I.ピグメントグ
リーン7)3部を2軸ニーダーを用いて200℃で混練
し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング
組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形し、
その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4
J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキングを施
して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 24 Polybutylene terephthalate (Teijin PBT manufactured by Teijin Ltd.)
C7000) 1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd. B-303, average particle size 30 μ) 400 parts,
3 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine green (CI Pigment Green 7) was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This is molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine,
A carbon dioxide laser was used on the surface of the 26700V (4
J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 were applied to give markings, and clear white marks were obtained.
【0039】実施例25 ABS樹脂(宇部サイコン製、サイコラックEX10
2)1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製
B−153、平均粒径15μ)100部を2軸ニーダ
ーを用いて200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット
化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このものを射
出成形機で板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザー
を用いて26700V(4J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:
2の条件でマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得
た。Example 25 ABS resin (Psycholac EX10 manufactured by Ube Saikon Corporation)
2) 1000 parts and 100 parts of aluminum hydroxide (B-153 manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., average particle size: 15 μ) were kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. . This product was molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was irradiated with a carbon dioxide gas laser at 26700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) at a reduction ratio of 1:
Marking was performed under the condition of 2 to obtain a clear white mark.
【0040】実施例26 ポリ塩化ビニル(鐘淵化学工業製、カネビニルコンパウ
ンドKVC I−229C)1000部、水酸化アルミ
ニュウム(日本軽金属製 BW−53、平均粒径50
μ)500部、カーボンブラック(三菱化成製 MA−
100)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて140℃で混練
し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明のマーキング
組成物を得た。このものを射出成形機で板状に成形し、
その表面に炭酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4
J/cm2 )、縮小比率1:2の条件でマーキングを施
して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 26 Polyvinyl chloride (Kanefuchi Chemical Co., Kane vinyl compound KVC I-229C) 1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (Nippon Light Metal BW-53, average particle size 50)
μ) 500 parts, carbon black (Mitsubishi Kasei MA-
2 parts of 100) were kneaded using a twin-screw kneader at 140 ° C. and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This is molded into a plate shape with an injection molding machine,
A carbon dioxide laser was used on the surface of the 26700V (4
J / cm 2 ) and a reduction ratio of 1: 2 were applied to give markings, and clear white marks were obtained.
【0041】実施例27 ポリエチレン(チッソ製、UPポリエチ J110K)
1000部、水酸化アルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、B
−703、平均粒径30μ)100部、顔料化フタロシ
アニンブルー(ピグメントブルー16)2部を2軸ニー
ダーを用いて160℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレッ
ト化して本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。このものを
射出成形機を用いて150℃で成形してφ22mm、h
5mmのキャップを成形した。その表面に炭酸ガスレー
ザー(コヒーレント社製、ザイマーク 7000)を用
いてマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 27 Polyethylene (manufactured by Chisso, UP Polyethylene J110K)
1000 parts, aluminum hydroxide (made by Nippon Light Metal, B
-703, average particle size 30 μ) 100 parts and pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment Blue 16) 2 parts were kneaded at 160 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded at 150 ° C using an injection molding machine and has a diameter of 22 mm, h
A 5 mm cap was molded. The surface was marked with a carbon dioxide laser (Zymark 7000, manufactured by Coherent Co., Ltd.) to obtain a clear white mark.
【0042】実施例28 実施例27で用いたポリエチレン1000部、水酸化ア
ルミニュウム(日本軽金属製、B−703、平均粒径3
0μ)100部、顔料化フタロシアニンブルーー(ピグ
メントブルー16)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて160
℃で混練し、ロールを通して500μのフィルムとして
本発明のマーキング組成物を得た。その表面に炭酸ガス
レーザー(コヒーレント社製、ザイマーク 7000)
を用いてマーキングを施して鮮明な白色マークを得た。Example 28 1000 parts of polyethylene used in Example 27, aluminum hydroxide (manufactured by Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd., B-703, average particle size 3)
0 μ) 100 parts, and 2 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment Blue 16) 160 using a biaxial kneader.
The marking composition of the present invention was obtained as a film having a thickness of 500 μ by kneading at a temperature of ℃. Carbon dioxide laser (Zymark 7000 manufactured by Coherent) on the surface
Marking was performed using to obtain a clear white mark.
【0043】比較例1 ポリエチレン(チッソ製、UPポリエチ J110K)
1000部を射出成形機を用いて150℃で板状に成形
し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザー(コヒーレント社製、
ザイマーク7000)を用いてマーキングを施したがマ
ークは全く得られなかった。Comparative Example 1 Polyethylene (made by Chisso, UP Polyethylene J110K)
1000 parts was molded into a plate shape at 150 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and a carbon dioxide gas laser (manufactured by Coherent,
Marking was performed using Zymark 7000), but no mark was obtained.
【0044】比較例2 比較例1で用いたポリエチレン1000部、顔料化フタ
ロシアニンブルー(ピグメントブルー16)2部からな
る混合物を射出成形機を用いて150℃で板状に成形
し、その表面に炭酸ガスレーザー(コヒーレント社製、
ザイマーク7000)を用いてマーキングを施したがマ
ークは全く得られなかった。Comparative Example 2 A mixture of 1000 parts of polyethylene used in Comparative Example 1 and 2 parts of pigmented phthalocyanine blue (Pigment Blue 16) was molded into a plate shape at 150 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and carbon dioxide was formed on the surface of the mixture. Gas laser (made by Coherent,
Marking was performed using Zymark 7000), but no mark was obtained.
【0045】比較例3 ポリプロピレン(チッソ製、チッソポリプロ K814
0T)1000部、顔料化フタロシアニンブルー(C.
I.ピグメントブルー16)2部を2軸ニーダーを用い
て200℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本
発明の比較用マーキング組成物を得た。このものを射出
成形機を用いて230℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭
酸ガスレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/c
m2 )、縮小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施したが
マークは全く得られなかった。Comparative Example 3 Polypropylene (manufactured by Chisso, Chisso Polypro K814
0T) 1000 parts, pigmented phthalocyanine blue (C.
I. Pigment Blue 16) (2 parts) was kneaded at 200 ° C. using a biaxial kneader and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a comparative marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape at 230 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface thereof was subjected to a carbon dioxide laser at 26700 V (4 J / c).
m 2 ), and the reduction ratio was 1: 3, but the marking was not obtained at all.
【0046】比較例4 ポリエチレン(旭化成製、サンテック M6545)1
000部、顔料化キナクリドンレッド(C.I.ピグメ
ントバイオレット19)2部を2軸ニーダーを用いて2
00℃で混練し、ペレタイザーでペレット化して本発明
の比較用マーキング組成物を得た。このものを射出成形
機を用いて170℃で板状に成形し、その表面に炭酸ガ
スレーザーを用いて26700V(4J/cm2 )、縮
小比率1:3の条件でマーキングを施したがマークは全
く得られなかった。Comparative Example 4 Polyethylene (Asahi Kasei, Suntec M6545) 1
2,000 parts and 2 parts of pigmented quinacridone red (CI Pigment Violet 19) 2 using a biaxial kneader
The mixture was kneaded at 00 ° C. and pelletized with a pelletizer to obtain a comparative marking composition of the present invention. This product was molded into a plate shape at 170 ° C. using an injection molding machine, and the surface was marked with a carbon dioxide laser at 26700 V (4 J / cm 2 ) at a reduction ratio of 1: 3. I couldn't get it at all.
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】レーザー光の照射により鮮明な白色に発
色するマーキング組成物が得られた。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION A marking composition capable of producing a clear white color upon irradiation with laser light was obtained.
Claims (4)
〜300重量%のタルク、炭酸カルシュウム、アルミ
ナ、クレー、酸化マグネシュウム、水酸化アルミニュウ
ム、シリカ、炭酸マグネシュウム、水酸化マグネシュウ
ムの1種又は2種以上を含有してなるマーキング組成物1. A thermoplastic resin, 1 for said thermoplastic resin.
To 300% by weight of talc, calcium carbonate, alumina, clay, magnesium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, silica, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, or a marking composition containing two or more thereof.
エチレンである請求項1のマーキング組成物2. The marking composition according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin is polypropylene or polyethylene.
フィルム4. A film obtained from the marking composition of claim 1.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5023203A JPH0648042A (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-01-19 | Marking composition |
| EP93120655A EP0607597B1 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-12-22 | Marking composition, molding thereof and marking method |
| DE69323714T DE69323714T2 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-12-22 | Marking composition, its manufacture and marking process |
| TW82110905A TW289030B (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-12-22 | |
| TW85109973A TW386999B (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-12-22 | Marking composition, moldings thereof and marking method |
| KR1019930029246A KR100279839B1 (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-12-23 | Display composition, molded article made from this display composition, and display method |
| US08/716,583 US5792807A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1996-09-18 | Composition adaptable or suitable for being marked and molding thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16987092 | 1992-06-05 | ||
| JP4-169870 | 1992-06-05 | ||
| JP5023203A JPH0648042A (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-01-19 | Marking composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0648042A true JPH0648042A (en) | 1994-02-22 |
Family
ID=26360525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5023203A Pending JPH0648042A (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-01-19 | Marking composition |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0648042A (en) |
| TW (2) | TW289030B (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0675001B1 (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1999-06-16 | Ge Plastics Japan Limited | Resin compositions for laser marking |
| US5928842A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1999-07-27 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Marking method |
| US6028134A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 2000-02-22 | Teijin Limited | Thermoplastic resin composition having laser marking ability |
| JP2002309104A (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-23 | Nippon Kararingu Kk | Resin composition for laser marking |
| KR100582616B1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2006-05-23 | 다이셀 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Laser Markable Resin Compositions, Marking Methods and Marked Molded Articles |
| KR100591685B1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-06-20 | 오중산 | Tensile Compositions and Methods |
| JP2006335849A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-14 | Daicel Polymer Ltd | Thermoplastic resin composition for white color marking use |
| KR100697977B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-03-23 | 삼성토탈 주식회사 | Thermoplastic resin composition capable of laser marking |
| WO2009090946A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Film for laser processing |
| JP2012143872A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-08-02 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Sheet for card, and the card |
| WO2014092187A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Kakuda Shinichiro | Information writing film and sample storage body |
| WO2014156993A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Marking foundation composition and marking foundation using same |
-
1993
- 1993-01-19 JP JP5023203A patent/JPH0648042A/en active Pending
- 1993-12-22 TW TW82110905A patent/TW289030B/zh active
- 1993-12-22 TW TW85109973A patent/TW386999B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5928842A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1999-07-27 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Marking method |
| EP0675001B1 (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1999-06-16 | Ge Plastics Japan Limited | Resin compositions for laser marking |
| US6028134A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 2000-02-22 | Teijin Limited | Thermoplastic resin composition having laser marking ability |
| KR100582616B1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2006-05-23 | 다이셀 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Laser Markable Resin Compositions, Marking Methods and Marked Molded Articles |
| JP2002309104A (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-23 | Nippon Kararingu Kk | Resin composition for laser marking |
| KR100591685B1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-06-20 | 오중산 | Tensile Compositions and Methods |
| JP2006335849A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-14 | Daicel Polymer Ltd | Thermoplastic resin composition for white color marking use |
| KR100697977B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-03-23 | 삼성토탈 주식회사 | Thermoplastic resin composition capable of laser marking |
| WO2009090946A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Film for laser processing |
| JP2009167321A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-30 | Nitto Denko Corp | Laser processing film |
| JP2012143872A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-08-02 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Sheet for card, and the card |
| WO2014092187A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Kakuda Shinichiro | Information writing film and sample storage body |
| CN105121173A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2015-12-02 | 角田新一郎 | Information writing film and sample storage body |
| JPWO2014092187A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2017-01-12 | 容子 中鼻 | Information writing film and sample container |
| US10102778B2 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2018-10-16 | Shinichiro Kakuda | Information writable film and a sample storage body |
| WO2014156993A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Marking foundation composition and marking foundation using same |
| US9676912B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2017-06-13 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Marking base composition and marking base using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW289030B (en) | 1996-10-21 |
| TW386999B (en) | 2000-04-11 |
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