JPH07219439A - Easy-to-peel heat-sensitive adhesive label - Google Patents
Easy-to-peel heat-sensitive adhesive labelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07219439A JPH07219439A JP1252194A JP1252194A JPH07219439A JP H07219439 A JPH07219439 A JP H07219439A JP 1252194 A JP1252194 A JP 1252194A JP 1252194 A JP1252194 A JP 1252194A JP H07219439 A JPH07219439 A JP H07219439A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive layer
- tackifier
- label
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】最近の、地球環境に係る廃棄物処理問題に関連
して、ラベルをガラス瓶などから剥離して、ガラス瓶や
缶容器やプラスチック成形品などを再利用する運動が高
まっているものであって、流通,販売時の取扱いや常温
水への浸漬などでは剥離しないで、温水や水蒸気などに
よる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラス瓶などからの剥離が容易
な感熱性粘着ラベルが要請されているものである。
【構成】本発明は、ラベル基材(10)の裏面に、高分子材
料と軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤と
から成る第1感熱性粘着剤成分と、高分子材料と軟化点
が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから成る第
2感熱性粘着剤成分と、で構成して、マイクロカプセル
状の熱膨張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを添加した、
感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラ
ベルである。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] In recent years, in connection with the problem of waste treatment related to the global environment, there is an increasing movement to peel off labels from glass bottles and reuse glass bottles, cans and plastic molded products. The heat-sensitive adhesive label is easy to peel off from glass bottles etc. in the normal bottle washing process with warm water or steam, etc., without peeling off during distribution, handling at the time of sale or immersion in normal temperature water. It has been requested. According to the present invention, a first heat-sensitive adhesive component comprising a polymeric material, a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or more and a solid plasticizer, and a polymeric material on the back surface of a label substrate (10). And a second heat-sensitive adhesive component composed of a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer, and a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) and a crosslinking reaction type curing agent. Was added,
The heat-sensitive adhesive label provided with the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) is easily peeled off.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプ
ラスチック成形品などに貼着する感熱性粘着ラベルであ
って、流通,販売時の取扱いや常温水への浸漬などでは
剥離しないで、温水や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程
で、ガラス瓶などからの剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベル
に関するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a heat-sensitive adhesive label to be attached to a glass bottle, a can container, a plastic molded article, etc., which does not peel off when it is distributed, handled at the time of sale, or immersed in normal temperature water. The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive adhesive label that can be easily peeled off from a glass bottle or the like in a normal bottle washing process using warm water or steam.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプラスチ
ック成形品などに貼着する感熱性粘着ラベルであって、
基本的に高分子材料と粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とで構成
した、常温では粘着性がないが、加熱することによって
粘着性が生じて、粘着性が冷却後もかなりの時間持続す
る、ディレイドタック型(業界用語)と通称する感熱性粘
着剤層(20)を、ラベル基材(10)の裏面に設けた感熱性粘
着ラベルが広く用いられているものであって、このディ
レイドタック型の感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた感熱性粘
着ラベルについては、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプラスチック
成形品などに強固に貼着されているものであって、通常
はガラス瓶などからの剥離が困難なものであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heat-sensitive adhesive label to be attached to a glass bottle, a can container, a plastic molded product, etc.
Basically composed of polymer material, tackifier and solid plasticizer, it is not sticky at room temperature, but it becomes sticky by heating and stickiness lasts for a considerable time after cooling. A heat-sensitive adhesive label having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) commonly called a tack type (industry term) provided on the back surface of the label substrate (10) is widely used. Regarding the heat-sensitive adhesive label provided with the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), it is firmly adhered to a glass bottle, a can container, a plastic molded product, etc., and usually it is difficult to peel it from a glass bottle or the like. It was a thing.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】最近の、地球環境に係
る廃棄物処理問題に関連して、ラベルをガラス瓶などか
ら剥離して、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプラスチック成形品な
どを再利用する運動が高まっているものであって、流
通,販売時の取扱いや常温水への浸漬などでは剥離しな
いで、温水や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラ
ス瓶などからの剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルが要請さ
れているものである。In connection with the recent problem of waste disposal related to the global environment, there is an increasing movement to peel labels from glass bottles and reuse glass bottles, can containers and plastic molded products. The heat-sensitive adhesive label is easy to peel off from glass bottles etc. in the normal bottle washing process with warm water or steam, etc., without peeling off during distribution, handling at the time of sale or immersion in normal temperature water. It has been requested.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上のような要請に応え
て、本発明は、図1に示すように、ラベル基材(10)の裏
面(図1では下面)に、基本的に高分子材料と粘着付与剤
と固体可塑剤とで構成して、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨
張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを添加した、感熱性粘
着剤層(20)を設けたことによって、流通,販売時の取扱
いや常温水への浸漬などでは剥離しないで、温水や水蒸
気などによる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラス瓶などからの剥
離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを提供するものである。Means for Solving the Problems In response to the above demands, the present invention basically provides a polymer on the back surface (lower surface in FIG. 1) of a label substrate (10) as shown in FIG. By comprising a material, a tackifier, and a solid plasticizer, a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) and a crosslinking reaction type curing agent were added, and by providing a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) The present invention provides a heat-sensitive adhesive label that can be easily peeled off from a glass bottle or the like in a normal bottle washing process using warm water or steam without peeling off during distribution, handling at the time of sale or immersion in normal temperature water.
【0005】また本発明は、図1に示す感熱性粘着剤層
(20)を、高分子材料と軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与
剤と固体可塑剤とから成る第1感熱性粘着剤成分と、高
分子材料と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可
塑剤とから成る第2感熱性粘着剤成分と、で構成したこ
とによって、流通,販売時の取扱いや常温水への浸漬な
どでの耐剥離性と、温水や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶
工程での洗瓶性と、を向上させた、ガラス瓶などからの
剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを提供するものである。The present invention also relates to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer shown in FIG.
(20) a first heat-sensitive adhesive component consisting of a polymeric material, a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or higher and a solid plasticizer, and a polymeric material and a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. A second heat-sensitive adhesive component consisting of a solid plasticizer, and peeling resistance during distribution, handling at the time of sale, immersion in normal temperature water, and normal washing bottles with hot water or steam. It is intended to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive label which has improved bottle washing property in the process and is easily peeled from a glass bottle or the like.
【0006】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルに
おける、ラベル基材(10)については、従来と同様であっ
て、表面に適宜の印刷絵柄層(11)などを設けた、厚さ1
0〜200μm程度の、紙基材,樹脂フィルム基材,合成
紙基材,金属箔基材など又はこれらの積層基材を、特に
制約なく用いることが出来るものである。The label substrate (10) in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which is easy to peel off is the same as the conventional one, and has a thickness 1 with an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) provided on the surface.
A paper base material, a resin film base material, a synthetic paper base material, a metal foil base material, or a laminated base material thereof having a thickness of about 0 to 200 μm can be used without particular limitation.
【0007】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルに
おける、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を基本的に構成する高分子
材料については、感熱性粘着剤層(20)に接着力を与える
成分であって、ポリ酢酸ビニル系,コポリエチレン-酢酸
ビニル系,ポリアクリル酸エステル系,ポリ塩化ビニル
系,天然ゴム系,合成ゴム系,コポリ酢酸ビニル-アクリル
酸エステル系,ポリエステル系,ポリウレタン系などの高
分子材料を、従来と同様に好適に用いることが出来るも
のである。Regarding the polymer material which basically constitutes the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which can be easily peeled off, a component which gives an adhesive force to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) Therefore, polyvinyl acetate type, copolyethylene-vinyl acetate type, polyacrylic acid ester type, polyvinyl chloride type, natural rubber type, synthetic rubber type, copolyvinyl acetate-acrylic acid ester type, polyester type, polyurethane type, etc. The polymer material can be suitably used as in the prior art.
【0008】また本発明の、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を基本
的に構成する粘着付与剤については、感熱性粘着ラベル
が加熱されて感熱性粘着剤層(20)が活性化した時に、感
熱性粘着剤層(20)の粘着性を増強する成分であって、ロ
ジン誘導体樹脂系,テルペン樹脂系,フェノール樹脂系,
キシレン樹脂系などの粘着付与剤を、従来と同様に好適
に用いることが出来るものである。Further, regarding the tackifier of the present invention which basically constitutes the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), when the heat-sensitive adhesive label is heated to activate the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), A component for enhancing the adhesiveness of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), which is a rosin derivative resin system, a terpene resin system, a phenol resin system,
A tackifier such as a xylene resin can be preferably used as in the conventional case.
【0009】さらに本発明の、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を基
本的に構成する固体可塑剤については、融点以上に加熱
されて溶融して、前記の高分子材料と粘着付与剤とを膨
潤,溶解して、感熱性粘着剤層(20)に粘着性と接着力と
を与える成分であって、加えて冷却後も、溶融した固体
可塑剤がなかなか結晶化しないために、感熱性粘着剤層
(20)の粘着性と接着力とをかなりの時間持続する成分で
あって、フタル酸ジフェニル,フタル酸ジヘキシル,フタ
ル酸ジシクロヘキシル,フタル酸ジヒドロアビエチル,イ
ソフタル酸ジメチル,安息香酸スクロース,ジ安息香酸エ
チレングリコール,トリ安息香酸トリメチロールエタン,
トリ安息香酸グリセリド,テトラ安息香酸ペンタエリエ
ット,オクタ酢酸スクロース,クエン酸トリシクロヘキシ
ル,N-シクロヘキシル-P-トルエンスルホンアミドなど
の固体可塑剤を、従来と同様に好適に用いることが出来
るものである。Further, the solid plasticizer basically constituting the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) of the present invention is heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point and melted to swell the polymer material and the tackifier. The heat-sensitive adhesive is a component which is melted to give tackiness and adhesiveness to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), and the melted solid plasticizer does not easily crystallize even after cooling. layer
(20) is a component that retains its tackiness and adhesive strength for a considerable period of time, and includes diphenyl phthalate, dihexyl phthalate, dicyclohexyl phthalate, dihydroabietyl phthalate, dimethyl isophthalate, sucrose benzoate, and dibenzoic acid. Ethylene glycol, trimethylolethane tribenzoate,
Solid plasticizers such as tribenzoic acid glyceride, tetrabenzoic acid pentaerytate, sucrose octaacetate, tricyclohexyl citrate, and N-cyclohexyl-P-toluenesulfonamide can be preferably used as in the conventional case.
【0010】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルに
おける、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)について
は、特に制約はなくて、ガラス,シリカ,シラン,カーボ
ン,塩化ビニリデン,塩化ビニリデン-アクリロニトリル
コポリマー,酢酸ビニル-アクリロニトリルコポリマー,
メチルメタクリレート-アクリロニトリルコポリマー,ア
ルミナ,ジリコニアなどを殻壁として、低沸点の炭化水
素又は重炭酸ソーダ,アゾビスイソブチロニトリル,炭酸
アンモニウムなどを内包させた、平均粒径が5〜30μ
m程度で膨張開始温度が80〜100℃程度の、通常の
マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)を、前述した感熱性
粘着剤層(20)に、0.03〜20重量%添加して用いる
ものである。There are no particular restrictions on the microencapsulated heat-expanding agent (21) in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which can be easily peeled off, and glass, silica, silane, carbon, vinylidene chloride, vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile can be used. Copolymer, vinyl acetate-acrylonitrile copolymer,
Methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile copolymer, alumina, zirconia, etc. are used as shell walls, and low boiling point hydrocarbons or sodium bicarbonate, azobisisobutyronitrile, ammonium carbonate, etc. are included.
A general microcapsule-shaped heat-expanding agent (21) having an expansion starting temperature of about 80 to 100 ° C. at about m is added to the above-mentioned heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) at 0.03 to 20% by weight. It is used.
【0011】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルに
おける、架橋反応型の硬化剤については、2個以上のエ
ポキシ基又は2個以上のイソシアネート基を有する適宜
の架橋反応型の硬化剤を、前述した感熱性粘着剤層(20)
の耐水性を向上させるために、この感熱性粘着剤層(20)
に、0.3〜20重量%添加して用いるものである。す
なわち、感熱性粘着ラベルが加熱されて感熱性粘着剤層
(20)が活性化すると、この架橋反応型の硬化剤が感熱性
粘着剤層(20)中の水酸基やカルボキシル基などと反応し
て耐水性が向上して、その結果、ラベル基材(10)との接
着力が向上するものである。Regarding the crosslinking reaction type curing agent in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which can be easily peeled off, an appropriate crosslinking reaction type curing agent having two or more epoxy groups or two or more isocyanate groups is used. The heat-sensitive adhesive layer described above (20)
This heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) to improve the water resistance of
In addition, 0.3 to 20% by weight is added. That is, the heat-sensitive adhesive label is heated to heat-sensitive adhesive layer
When (20) is activated, this crosslinking reaction type curing agent reacts with the hydroxyl group or carboxyl group in the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) to improve water resistance, and as a result, the label substrate (10 ) And the adhesive force with.
【0012】また、前述した感熱性粘着剤層(20)には、
必要に応じて、防腐剤や分散剤や消泡剤などを添加でき
るものである。Further, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) described above contains
If necessary, antiseptics, dispersants, defoaming agents, etc. can be added.
【0013】また本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベ
ルにおける、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を構成する、高分子材
料と軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤と
から成る第1感熱性粘着剤成分については、粘着付与剤
の軟化点が比較的高いと感熱性粘着剤層(20)の内部凝集
力が強いものであるために、ガラス瓶などの表面から感
熱性粘着剤層(20)が凝集破壊せずに剥離して、温水や水
蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程での洗瓶性(表1の洗瓶
汚染性を参照)を向上させるものであって、後述する第
2感熱性粘着剤成分に対して、この第1感熱性粘着剤成
分を50〜90重量部配合して、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を
構成することが好ましいものである。なお、第1感熱性
粘着剤成分を90重量部以上配合すると、感熱性粘着剤
層(20)とガラス瓶などとの接着力が低下する恐れがある
ので、注意が必要である。In the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, which is easy to peel off, the thermosensitive adhesive layer (20) comprises a polymer material, a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or higher, and a solid plasticizer. Regarding the first heat-sensitive adhesive component, since the internal cohesive force of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) is strong when the softening point of the tackifier is relatively high, the heat-sensitive adhesive from the surface of a glass bottle or the like. The layer (20) is peeled off without causing cohesive failure and improves the bottle washing property in a normal bottle washing process with hot water, steam or the like (see the bottle washing stain property in Table 1), which will be described later. It is preferable that 50 to 90 parts by weight of the first heat-sensitive adhesive component is mixed with the second heat-sensitive adhesive component to form the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20). It should be noted that if 90 parts by weight or more of the first heat-sensitive adhesive component is blended, the adhesive force between the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) and the glass bottle or the like may be reduced, so caution is required.
【0014】さらに本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラ
ベルにおける、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を構成する、高分子
材料と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤
とから成る第2感熱性粘着剤成分については、粘着付与
剤の軟化点が比較的低いと感熱性粘着剤層(20)が軟らか
いものであるために、感熱性粘着剤層(20)とガラス瓶な
どとの接着力(接触面積)が増加して、流通,販売時の取
扱いなどでの耐剥離性(表1の接着力測定を参照)を向上
させるものであって、前述した第1感熱性粘着剤成分に
対して、この第2感熱性粘着剤成分を10〜50重量部
配合して、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を構成することが好まし
いものである。なお、第2感熱性粘着剤成分を50重量
部以上配合すると、ガラス瓶などの表面に感熱性粘着剤
層(20)が凝集破壊して残留する恐れがあるので、注意が
必要である。Further, in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which is easily peeled off, the thermosensitive adhesive layer (20) is composed of a polymer material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer. Regarding the second heat-sensitive adhesive component, when the softening point of the tackifier is relatively low, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) is soft, so that the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) and the glass bottle etc. The adhesive force (contact area) is increased to improve the peeling resistance (refer to the adhesive force measurement in Table 1) in distribution, handling at the time of sale, etc., and the first heat-sensitive adhesive component described above. On the other hand, it is preferable that 10 to 50 parts by weight of this second heat-sensitive adhesive component is blended to form the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20). It should be noted that if the second heat-sensitive adhesive component is blended in an amount of 50 parts by weight or more, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) may be cohesively destroyed and remain on the surface of a glass bottle or the like, so caution is required.
【0015】[0015]
【作用】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルにおい
ては、感熱性粘着ラベルを例えば100℃程度で数秒間
加熱することによって、感熱性粘着剤層(20)が活性化す
ると、前述した高分子材料,粘着付与剤,固体可塑剤及び
架橋反応型の硬化剤の作用によって、この感熱性粘着剤
層(20)に粘着性と強い接着力とを与えるものであって、
加えて冷却後も、溶融した固体可塑剤がなかなか結晶化
しないために、感熱性粘着剤層(20)の粘着性と強い接着
力とをかなりの時間持続するものであって、後述するマ
イクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)が、短時間の加熱で僅
かに熱膨張した状態で、ガラス瓶などの表面に密着させ
て適宜に加圧して、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプラスチック成
形品などに強固に貼着できるものである。In the easily peelable heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, when the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) is activated by heating the heat-sensitive adhesive label at, for example, about 100 ° C. for several seconds, the above-mentioned high-sensitive adhesive label is produced. By the action of a molecular material, a tackifier, a solid plasticizer and a cross-linking type curing agent, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) is provided with tackiness and strong adhesion,
In addition, even after cooling, since the molten solid plasticizer does not crystallize easily, the tackiness and strong adhesive force of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) are maintained for a considerable time, and the microcapsules described later are used. The heat-expanding agent (21) is in a state of slightly expanding after being heated for a short period of time, and it is adhered to the surface of a glass bottle or the like and appropriately pressurized to firmly adhere it to a glass bottle, can container, plastic molded product, etc. It can be worn.
【0016】また、本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラ
ベルにおいては、図2に示すように、80℃程度の温水
や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラス瓶など(4
0)に貼着された感熱性粘着ラベルが加熱されて、加熱す
ることによって粘着性が生じる感熱性粘着剤層(20)が軟
化した状態(図2(A)を参照)で、感熱性粘着剤層(20)に
添加したマイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)が熱膨張
(図2(B)を参照)することによって、感熱性粘着剤層(2
0)のガラス瓶など(40)との貼着面(22)に凹凸(図2(C)
を参照)が生じて、ガラス瓶など(40)との貼着面(22)の
接着力(接触面積)が低下するものであって、また感熱性
粘着剤層(20)に添加したマイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤
(21)が熱膨張することによって、ラベル基材(10)と感熱
性粘着剤層(20)との熱膨張の差で、感熱性粘着ラベルが
カール(図2(D)を参照)するものであって、ガラス瓶な
ど(40)に貼着された感熱性粘着ラベルが、ガラス瓶など
(40)から容易に剥離するものである。Further, in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, which can be easily peeled off, as shown in FIG. 2, in a normal bottle washing step with hot water or steam of about 80 ° C., a glass bottle (4
When the heat-sensitive adhesive label attached to (0) is heated, and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) that becomes sticky when heated is softened (see FIG. 2 (A)), the heat-sensitive adhesive label Thermal expansion of the microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) added to the agent layer (20)
(See FIG. 2B), the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (2
Unevenness on the surface (22) that is attached to the glass bottle (40) (0) (Fig.
Occurs, the adhesive strength (contact area) of the bonding surface (22) with the glass bottle (40) is reduced, and the microcapsule shape added to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) Thermal expansion agent
The heat-sensitive adhesive label is curled (see FIG. 2 (D)) due to the difference in thermal expansion between the label substrate (10) and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) due to thermal expansion of (21). And the heat-sensitive adhesive label attached to the glass bottle (40) is
It is easily peeled off from (40).
【0017】すなわち、本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘
着ラベルにおいては、ラベル基材(10)の裏面に、基本的
に高分子材料と粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とで構成して、
マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化
剤とを添加した、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けたことによ
って、流通,販売時の取扱いや常温水への浸漬などでは
剥離しないで、温水や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程
で、ガラス瓶などからの剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベル
が得られるものである。That is, in the easily peelable heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, the back side of the label substrate (10) basically comprises a polymeric material, a tackifier and a solid plasticizer,
By providing a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) containing a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) and a cross-linking type curing agent, it is possible to handle the product at the time of distribution, sale, immersion in normal temperature water, etc. It is possible to obtain a heat-sensitive adhesive label which can be easily peeled from a glass bottle or the like by a normal bottle washing process with warm water or steam without peeling.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例】図1は、本発明の実施例1,実施例2,実施例
3,比較例3における、剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベル
の部分断面図である。すなわち、表面に適宜の印刷絵柄
層(11)を設けたラベル基材(10)の裏面に、基本的に高分
子材料と粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とで構成して、マイク
ロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを
添加した、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた剥離が容易な感
熱性粘着ラベルの状態を示したものである。EXAMPLE FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a heat-sensitive adhesive label which can be easily peeled off in Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 of the present invention. That is, on the back surface of the label substrate (10) provided with an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) on the front surface, a microcapsule-like heat is basically formed by a polymeric material, a tackifier and a solid plasticizer. 1 shows a state of a heat-sensitive adhesive label which is provided with a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) containing a swelling agent (21) and a cross-linking type curing agent and which can be easily peeled off.
【0019】また、本発明の実施例1,実施例2,実施例
3における、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を構成する第1感熱性
粘着剤成分については、高分子材料として、エチレン-
酢酸ビニル共重合体の水性エマルジョンの100固形重
量部と、軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤として、軟
化点が120℃のロジン誘導体エステルの水性エマルジ
ョンの100固形重量部と、固体可塑剤として、フタル
酸ジシクロヘキシル(融点64℃)の水性エマルジョンの
100固形重量部と、を配合したものである。さらに、
本発明の実施例2,実施例3,比較例3における、感熱性
粘着剤層(20)を構成する第2感熱性粘着剤成分について
は、高分子材料として、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体
の水性エマルジョンの100固形重量部と、軟化点が1
00℃未満の粘着付与剤として、軟化点が85℃のロジ
ン誘導体エステルの水性エマルジョンの100固形重量
部と、固体可塑剤として、フタル酸ジシクロヘキシル
(融点64℃)の水性エマルジョンの100固形重量部
と、を配合したものである。The first heat-sensitive adhesive component constituting the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) in Examples 1, 2 and 3 of the present invention is ethylene-based as a polymer material.
100 solid parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion of vinyl acetate copolymer, 100 solid parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion of a rosin derivative ester having a softening point of 120 ° C as a tackifier, and a solid plasticizer And 100 solid parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion of dicyclohexyl phthalate (melting point 64 ° C.). further,
Regarding the second heat-sensitive adhesive component constituting the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) in Example 2, Example 3, and Comparative Example 3 of the present invention, the polymer material is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. 100 parts by weight of aqueous emulsion and softening point of 1
100 parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion of a rosin derivative ester having a softening point of 85 ° C. as a tackifier of less than 00 ° C., and dicyclohexyl phthalate as a solid plasticizer.
100 parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion (melting point 64 ° C.) is blended.
【0020】<実施例1>高分子材料として、エチレン
-酢酸ビニル共重合体の水性エマルジョンの100固形
重量部と、粘着付与剤として、ロジン誘導体エステル
(軟化点120℃)の水性エマルジョンの100固形重量
部と、固体可塑剤として、フタル酸ジシクロヘキシル
(融点64℃)の水性エマルジョンの100固形重量部
と、で構成した第1感熱性粘着剤成分と同一の感熱性粘
着剤の300固形重量部に、塩化ビニリデン-アクリロ
ニトリル共重合体を殻壁として、イソブタンを内包させ
た、平均粒径が10〜20μmで膨張開始温度が80℃
の、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)の9重量部と、
2個のエポキシ基を有するビスフェノールA系エポキシ
化合物の、液体状の架橋反応型の硬化剤の6重量部と、
を添加して、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分散体(水性
エマルジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調製した。<Example 1> As the polymer material, ethylene was used.
100 parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion of vinyl acetate copolymer and a rosin derivative ester as a tackifier
100 parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion having a softening point of 120 ° C. and dicyclohexyl phthalate as a solid plasticizer.
100 solid parts by weight of an aqueous emulsion having a melting point of 64 ° C., and 300 solid parts by weight of the same heat-sensitive adhesive as the first heat-sensitive adhesive component composed of vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer as a shell wall. , Encapsulating isobutane, average particle size 10 ~ 20μm, expansion start temperature 80 ℃
And 9 parts by weight of the microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21),
6 parts by weight of a liquid crosslinking reaction type curing agent of a bisphenol A epoxy compound having two epoxy groups,
Was added to prepare a heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition in the form of an aqueous resin dispersion (aqueous emulsion) having a solid content of 50% by weight.
【0021】続いて、図1に示すように、表面に適宜の
印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、厚さ25μmのポリエステル
(PET)フィルム基材(10)の裏面に、ロールコート法によ
って、この感熱性粘着剤層組成物を塗布して45℃で2
分間乾燥して、層厚25μmの感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設
けた、実施例1の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを作製
したものである。Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1, a polyester having a thickness of 25 μm and provided with an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) on the surface thereof.
This heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition is applied to the back surface of the (PET) film substrate (10) by a roll coating method, and the temperature is kept at 45 ° C. for 2 hours.
The heat-sensitive adhesive label of Example 1 was prepared by drying for a minute and having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) having a layer thickness of 25 μm provided thereon.
【0022】<実施例2>高分子材料と軟化点が100
℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから成る、前述した
第1感熱性粘着剤成分の80固形重量部と、高分子材料
と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とか
ら成る、前述した第2感熱性粘着剤成分の20固形重量
部と、を配合して構成した感熱性粘着剤の100固形重
量部に、実施例1と同様に、塩化ビニリデン-アクリロ
ニトリル共重合体を殻壁として、イソブタンを内包させ
た、平均粒径が10〜20μmで膨張開始温度が80℃
の、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)の3重量部と、
2個のエポキシ基を有するビスフェノールA系エポキシ
化合物の、液体状の架橋反応型の硬化剤の2重量部と、
を添加して、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分散体(水性
エマルジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調製した。Example 2 Polymer material and softening point of 100
From 80 solid parts by weight of the above-mentioned first heat-sensitive adhesive component consisting of a tackifier having a temperature of ℃ or more and a solid plasticizer, a polymeric material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer. In the same manner as in Example 1, the vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer was added to 100 solid parts by weight of the heat-sensitive adhesive composed by mixing 20 solid parts by weight of the above-mentioned second heat-sensitive adhesive component. Isobutane was included as a shell wall, the average particle size was 10 to 20 μm, and the expansion start temperature was 80 ° C.
3 parts by weight of the microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21),
2 parts by weight of a liquid crosslinking reaction type curing agent of a bisphenol A epoxy compound having two epoxy groups,
Was added to prepare a heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition in the form of an aqueous resin dispersion (aqueous emulsion) having a solid content of 50% by weight.
【0023】続いて、図1に示すように、表面に適宜の
印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、実施例1と同一の厚さ25μ
mのポリエステルフィルム基材(10)の裏面に、ロールコ
ート法によって、この感熱性粘着剤層組成物を塗布して
45℃で2分間乾燥して、層厚25μmの感熱性粘着剤
層(20)を設けた、実施例2の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラ
ベルを作製したものである。Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1, a thickness of 25 μm, which is the same as that of Example 1, having an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) provided on the surface.
This heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition is applied to the back surface of the m-thick polyester film substrate (10) by a roll coating method and dried at 45 ° C. for 2 minutes to give a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20 μm) having a layer thickness of 25 μm. ) Is provided to prepare a heat-sensitive adhesive label of Example 2 which is easily peeled off.
【0024】<比較例1>マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張
剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを添加していない、実施
例2の感熱性粘着剤層組成物、すなわち、高分子材料と
軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから
成る、前述した第1感熱性粘着剤成分の80固形重量部
と、高分子材料と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と
固体可塑剤とから成る、前述した第2感熱性粘着剤成分
の20固形重量部と、を配合して構成した感熱性粘着剤
の100固形重量部の、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分
散体(水性エマルジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調
製した。Comparative Example 1 The heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition of Example 2, that is, the microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) and the crosslinking reaction type curing agent were not added, that is, the polymer material. 80 solid parts by weight of the above-mentioned first heat-sensitive adhesive component consisting of a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or higher and a solid plasticizer, a polymer material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid An aqueous resin dispersion having a solid content of 50% by weight of 100 solid parts by weight of a heat-sensitive adhesive composed of a plasticizer and 20 solid parts by weight of the above-mentioned second heat-sensitive adhesive component. An aqueous emulsion) -like heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition was prepared.
【0025】続いて、実施例2と同様に、表面に適宜の
印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、厚さ25μmのポリエステル
フィルム基材(10)の裏面に、ロールコート法によって、
この感熱性粘着剤層組成物を塗布して45℃で2分間乾
燥して、層厚25μmの感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた、
比較例1の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを作製したも
のである。Then, in the same manner as in Example 2, the back surface of the polyester film substrate (10) having a thickness of 25 μm and provided with an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) on the surface was subjected to a roll coating method.
This heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition was applied and dried at 45 ° C. for 2 minutes to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) having a layer thickness of 25 μm.
The heat-sensitive adhesive label of Comparative Example 1 which is easily peeled off is produced.
【0026】<比較例2>架橋反応型の硬化剤を添加し
ていない、実施例2の感熱性粘着剤層組成物、すなわ
ち、高分子材料と軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤と
固体可塑剤とから成る、前述した第1感熱性粘着剤成分
の80固形重量部と、高分子材料と軟化点が100℃未
満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから成る、前述した第2
感熱性粘着剤成分の20固形重量部と、を配合して構成
した感熱性粘着剤の100固形重量部に、塩化ビニリデ
ン-アクリロニトリル共重合体を殻壁として、イソブタ
ンを内包させた、平均粒径が10〜20μmで膨張開始
温度が80℃の、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)の
3重量部を添加して、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分散
体(水性エマルジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調製
した。Comparative Example 2 The heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition of Example 2 containing no crosslinking reaction type curing agent, that is, a polymeric material, a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or more, and a solid. The second heat-sensitive adhesive component, which comprises a plasticizer, 80 solid parts by weight of the first heat-sensitive adhesive component, a polymeric material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C., and a solid plasticizer.
20 solid parts by weight of the heat-sensitive adhesive component, and 100 solid parts by weight of the heat-sensitive adhesive formed by blending, with vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer as a shell wall, isobutane was included, and an average particle size. Of 10 to 20 μm and an expansion starting temperature of 80 ° C., 3 parts by weight of a microcapsule-shaped heat-expanding agent (21) was added to the mixture to obtain a heat-sensitivity in the form of an aqueous resin dispersion (aqueous emulsion) having a solid content of 50 wt%. An adhesive layer composition was prepared.
【0027】続いて、実施例2,比較例1と同様に、表
面に適宜の印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、厚さ25μmのポ
リエステルフィルム基材(10)の裏面に、ロールコート法
によって、この感熱性粘着剤層組成物を塗布して45℃
で2分間乾燥して、層厚25μmの感熱性粘着剤層(20)
を設けた、比較例2の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを
作製したものである。Then, similarly to Example 2 and Comparative Example 1, the back surface of the polyester film substrate (10) having a thickness of 25 μm and having an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) provided on the surface was subjected to a roll coating method. , Apply this heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition at 45 ° C.
After drying for 2 minutes, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) with a layer thickness of 25 μm
The heat-sensitive adhesive label of Comparative Example 2 provided with is prepared.
【0028】<実施例3>高分子材料と軟化点が100
℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから成る、前述した
第1感熱性粘着剤成分の60固形重量部と、高分子材料
と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とか
ら成る、前述した第2感熱性粘着剤成分の40固形重量
部と、を配合して構成した感熱性粘着剤の100固形重
量部に、実施例1,実施例2と同様に、塩化ビニリデン-
アクリロニトリル共重合体を殻壁として、イソブタンを
内包させた、平均粒径が10〜20μmで膨張開始温度
が80℃の、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)の3重
量部と、2個のエポキシ基を有するビスフェノールA系
エポキシ化合物の、液体状の架橋反応型の硬化剤の2重
量部と、を添加して、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分散
体(水性エマルジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調製
した。Example 3 Polymer material and softening point of 100
60 parts by weight of the above-mentioned first heat-sensitive adhesive component consisting of a tackifier having a temperature of ℃ or more and a solid plasticizer, a polymer material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer. In the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2, vinylidene chloride was added to 100 solid parts by weight of the heat sensitive adhesive composed by mixing 40 solid parts by weight of the above-mentioned second heat sensitive adhesive component.
3 parts by weight of a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) having an acrylonitrile copolymer as a shell wall and isobutane encapsulated therein, having an average particle size of 10 to 20 μm and an expansion start temperature of 80 ° C. By adding 2 parts by weight of a liquid crosslinking reaction type curing agent of a bisphenol A epoxy compound having an epoxy group, a heat-sensitive adhesive in the form of an aqueous resin dispersion (aqueous emulsion) having a solid content of 50% by weight. An agent layer composition was prepared.
【0029】続いて、図1に示すように、表面に適宜の
印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、実施例1,実施例2と同一の
厚さ25μmのポリエステルフィルム基材(10)の裏面
に、ロールコート法によって、この感熱性粘着剤層組成
物を塗布して45℃で2分間乾燥して、層厚25μmの
感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた、実施例3の剥離が容易な
感熱性粘着ラベルを作製したものである。Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1, the back surface of the polyester film base material (10) having a thickness of 25 μm, which is the same as in Examples 1 and 2, having an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) provided on the surface. Was coated with this heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition by a roll coating method and dried at 45 ° C. for 2 minutes to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) having a layer thickness of 25 μm. This is an easily prepared heat-sensitive adhesive label.
【0030】<比較例3>前述した第1感熱性粘着剤成
分を配合していない感熱性粘着剤、すなわち、高分子材
料と軟化点が100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤と
から成る、前述した第2感熱性粘着剤成分で構成した感
熱性粘着剤の100固形重量部に、実施例1,実施例2,
実施例3と同様に、塩化ビニリデン-アクリロニトリル
共重合体を殻壁として、イソブタンを内包させた、平均
粒径が10〜20μmで膨張開始温度が80℃の、マイ
クロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)の3重量部と、2個のエ
ポキシ基を有するビスフェノールA系エポキシ化合物
の、液体状の架橋反応型の硬化剤の2重量部と、を添加
して、固形分50重量%の水性樹脂分散体(水性エマル
ジョン)状の感熱性粘着剤層組成物を調製した。Comparative Example 3 A heat-sensitive adhesive which does not contain the above-mentioned first heat-sensitive adhesive component, that is, a polymer material, a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer. In 100 parts by weight of the heat-sensitive adhesive composed of the above-mentioned second heat-sensitive adhesive component, Example 1, Example 2,
In the same manner as in Example 3, vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer was used as a shell wall, isobutane was included therein, the average particle size was 10 to 20 μm, and the expansion start temperature was 80 ° C. A microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21 ) And 2 parts by weight of a liquid crosslinking reaction type curing agent of a bisphenol A-based epoxy compound having two epoxy groups are added, and an aqueous resin dispersion having a solid content of 50% by weight is added. A heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition in the form of a body (aqueous emulsion) was prepared.
【0031】続いて、図1に示すように、表面に適宜の
印刷絵柄層(11)を設けた、実施例1,実施例2,実施例3
と同一の厚さ25μmのポリエステルフィルム基材(10)
の裏面に、ロールコート法によって、この感熱性粘着剤
層組成物を塗布して45℃で2分間乾燥して、層厚25
μmの感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けた、比較例3の剥離が
容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを作製したものである。Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1, Examples 1, 2 and 3 in which an appropriate printed pattern layer (11) was provided on the surface
Polyester film substrate with the same thickness as 25μm (10)
This heat-sensitive adhesive layer composition is applied to the back surface of the above by a roll coating method and dried at 45 ° C. for 2 minutes to give a layer thickness of 25
The heat-sensitive adhesive label of Comparative Example 3 provided with a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) having a thickness of μm was prepared.
【0032】<洗瓶性試験>実施例1,実施例2,比較例
1,比較例2,実施例3,比較例3の剥離が容易な感熱性
粘着ラベルを、50×100mmに切断して、120℃で
20秒間加熱して感熱性粘着剤層(20)に粘着性と接着力
とを与えた後に、透明なガラス板の表面に、通常の2kg
/cm2の加圧をして貼着して、それぞれ50枚の洗瓶性試
験の試験片を作製した。<Bottle Washing Test> The heat-sensitive adhesive labels of Example 1, Example 2, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Example 3, and Comparative Example 3 which are easily peeled off are cut into 50 × 100 mm. After heating at 120 ° C. for 20 seconds to give the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) an adhesive property and an adhesive force, 2 kg of the usual 2 kg was applied to the surface of the transparent glass plate.
A pressure of / cm 2 was applied , and the test pieces were adhered to prepare 50 test pieces for the bottle washing test.
【0033】続いて、60℃に加温した水道水と、80
℃に加温した水道水と、80℃に加温した3%苛性ソー
ダ水とに、それぞれの試験片の10枚ずつを浸漬して、
擦るなどの外力を加えないで、静置した状態で感熱性粘
着ラベルが自己剥離する迄の時間(分)を測定したもので
あって、温水や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程の条件
を配慮して、自己剥離時間が10分間以下を、合格(○)
としたものである。実施例1,実施例2,比較例1,比較
例2,実施例3,比較例3の洗瓶性試験の結果を、表1に
示した。Then, tap water heated to 60 ° C. and 80
Ten pieces of each test piece were immersed in tap water heated to ℃ and 3% caustic soda water heated to 80 ℃,
It measures the time (minutes) until the heat-sensitive adhesive label self-peeles in a stationary state without applying external force such as rubbing, and considers the conditions of normal bottle washing process with hot water or steam. And passed self-peeling time of 10 minutes or less (○)
It is what Table 1 shows the results of the bottle washing test of Example 1, Example 2, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Example 3, and Comparative Example 3.
【0034】[0034]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0035】なお、表中の洗瓶汚染性については、温水
や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程の状況を配慮して、
擦るなどの外力を加えないで、静置した状態で感熱性粘
着ラベルが自己剥離した時に、透明なガラス板の表面に
感熱性粘着剤層(20)の残留が認められない場合を、合格
(○)としたものである。また、表中の耐剥離性について
は、販売時や家庭内での取扱い上、それぞれの試験片の
5枚ずつを常温水に浸漬して、48時間静置して、感熱
性粘着ラベルの剥離や浮きなどが認められない場合を、
合格(○)としたものである。さらに、表中の接着力測定
については、流通,販売時の取扱い上、前述したように
加圧して貼着して、24時間経過させたそれぞれの試験
片の5枚ずつの、感熱性粘着剤層(20)と透明なガラス板
との接着力をJIS-Z-0237に準拠して測定して、
接着力が800g/25mm以上を、合格(○)としたものであ
る。Regarding the bottle-washing contamination in the table, in consideration of the situation of the normal bottle-washing process with hot water or steam,
Passed when no residual heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) was observed on the surface of the transparent glass plate when the heat-sensitive adhesive label self-peeled in a stationary state without applying external force such as rubbing.
(○). Regarding the peel resistance in the table, 5 pieces of each test piece were immersed in normal temperature water at the time of sale or at home for handling, and allowed to stand for 48 hours to remove the heat-sensitive adhesive label. If you can't see
It is a pass (○). Furthermore, regarding the adhesive strength measurement in the table, in consideration of handling at the time of distribution and sale, the heat-sensitive adhesive of 5 pieces of each test piece that was pressed and stuck for 24 hours as described above was used. The adhesive strength between the layer (20) and the transparent glass plate was measured according to JIS-Z-0237,
The adhesive strength of 800 g / 25 mm or more was passed (○).
【0036】[0036]
【発明の効果】以上、作用及び実施例に示すとおり、本
発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルにおいては、ラベ
ル基材(10)の裏面に、基本的に高分子材料と粘着付与剤
と固体可塑剤とで構成して、マイクロカプセル状の熱膨
張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを添加した、感熱性粘
着剤層(20)を設けたことによって、流通,販売時の取扱
いや常温水への浸漬などでは剥離しないで、温水や水蒸
気などによる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラス瓶などからの剥
離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルを提供できるものである。As described above, in the action and examples, in the easily peelable heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, the backside of the label substrate (10) basically comprises a polymer material and a tackifier. By providing a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), which is composed of a solid plasticizer and a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21) and a cross-linking reaction type curing agent, it is possible to distribute and sell it. It is possible to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive label that can be easily peeled from a glass bottle or the like in a normal bottle washing process using warm water or steam, without being peeled off by handling or immersion in normal temperature water.
【0037】すなわち、本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘
着ラベルにおいては、感熱性粘着ラベルを例えば100
℃程度で数秒間加熱することによって、感熱性粘着剤層
(20)が活性化すると、高分子材料,粘着付与剤,固体可塑
剤及び架橋反応型の硬化剤の作用によって、この感熱性
粘着剤層(20)に粘着性と強い接着力とを与えるものであ
って、ガラス瓶などの表面に密着させて適宜に加圧し
て、ガラス瓶や缶容器やプラスチック成形品などに強固
に貼着できるものである。That is, in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention which can be easily peeled off, the heat-sensitive adhesive label is, for example, 100
Heat-sensitive adhesive layer by heating at about ℃ for several seconds
When the (20) is activated, it gives tackiness and strong adhesive force to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) by the action of the polymer material, tackifier, solid plasticizer and cross-linking type curing agent. That is, it can be firmly adhered to a glass bottle, a can container, a plastic molded product, etc. by being brought into close contact with the surface of a glass bottle or the like and appropriately pressurized.
【0038】また、本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラ
ベルにおいては、図2に示すように、80℃程度の温水
や水蒸気などによる通常の洗瓶工程で、ガラス瓶など(4
0)に貼着された感熱性粘着ラベルが加熱されて、加熱す
ることによって粘着性が生じる感熱性粘着剤層(20)が軟
化した状態で、感熱性粘着剤層(20)に添加したマイクロ
カプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)が熱膨張することによって、
感熱性粘着剤層(20)のガラス瓶など(40)との貼着面(22)
に凹凸が生じて、ガラス瓶など(40)との貼着面(22)の接
着力(接触面積)が低下するものであって、また感熱性粘
着剤層(20)に添加したマイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤(2
1)が熱膨張することによって、ラベル基材(10)と感熱性
粘着剤層(20)との熱膨張の差で、感熱性粘着ラベルがカ
ールするものであって、ガラス瓶など(40)に貼着された
感熱性粘着ラベルが、ガラス瓶など(40)から容易に剥離
するものである。Further, in the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, which can be easily peeled off, as shown in FIG. 2, in a normal bottle washing process with hot water or steam of about 80 ° C., a glass bottle (4
The heat-sensitive adhesive label attached to (0) is heated, and in a state where the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) that becomes sticky by heating is softened, micro-added to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20). By the thermal expansion of the capsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21),
Adhesive surface (22) of heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) with glass bottle (40)
Unevenness occurs, the adhesive force (contact area) of the sticking surface (22) with the glass bottle etc. (40) is reduced, and the microcapsule-like substance added to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) Thermal expansion agent (2
Due to the thermal expansion of 1), due to the difference in thermal expansion between the label substrate (10) and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20), the heat-sensitive adhesive label is curled, such as in a glass bottle (40). The affixed heat-sensitive adhesive label is easily peeled from the glass bottle (40).
【図1】本発明の実施例1,実施例2,実施例3,比較例
3における、剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルの部分断面
図である。FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heat-sensitive adhesive label that can be easily peeled off in Examples 1, 2 and 3, and Comparative Example 3 of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベルにおけ
る、ガラス瓶など(40)に貼着された感熱性粘着ラベル
が、ガラス瓶など(40)から容易に剥離する状態を示す部
分断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the heat-sensitive adhesive label of the present invention, which is easily peeled off, is easily peeled from the glass bottle or the like (40). is there.
10 …ラベル基材,ポリエステルフィルム基材 11 …印刷絵柄層 20 …感熱性粘着剤層 21 …マイクロカプセル状の熱膨張剤 22 …ガラス瓶など(40)との貼着面 40 …ガラス瓶など 10 ... Label base material, polyester film base material 11 ... Printed pattern layer 20 ... Heat-sensitive adhesive layer 21 ... Microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent 22 ... Adhesive surface with glass bottle (40) 40 ... Glass bottle etc.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 今井 ゆか 東京都台東区台東一丁目5番1号 凸版印 刷株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yuka Imai 1-5-1, Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.
Claims (2)
材料と粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とで構成して、マイクロ
カプセル状の熱膨張剤(21)と架橋反応型の硬化剤とを添
加した、感熱性粘着剤層(20)を設けたことを特徴とす
る、剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベル。1. A back surface of a label base material (10) is basically composed of a polymer material, a tackifier and a solid plasticizer, and is of a cross-linking type with a microcapsule-shaped thermal expansion agent (21). A heat-sensitive adhesive label that is easily peeled off, characterized by being provided with a heat-sensitive adhesive layer (20) containing a curing agent.
と軟化点が100℃以上の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とか
ら成る第1感熱性粘着剤成分と、高分子材料と軟化点が
100℃未満の粘着付与剤と固体可塑剤とから成る第2
感熱性粘着剤成分と、で構成したことを特徴とする、請
求項1に記載の剥離が容易な感熱性粘着ラベル。2. A thermosensitive adhesive layer (20) comprising a polymeric material, a first thermosensitive adhesive component comprising a tackifier having a softening point of 100 ° C. or higher and a solid plasticizer, and a polymeric material. And a tackifier having a softening point of less than 100 ° C. and a solid plasticizer.
The heat-sensitive adhesive label according to claim 1, wherein the heat-sensitive adhesive component comprises a heat-sensitive adhesive component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1252194A JPH07219439A (en) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-02-04 | Easy-to-peel heat-sensitive adhesive label |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1252194A JPH07219439A (en) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-02-04 | Easy-to-peel heat-sensitive adhesive label |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07219439A true JPH07219439A (en) | 1995-08-18 |
Family
ID=11807652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1252194A Pending JPH07219439A (en) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-02-04 | Easy-to-peel heat-sensitive adhesive label |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07219439A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003285383A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-07 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | Laminate and method for correcting/preventing curl of laminate |
| US7513378B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2009-04-07 | Akihide Mori | Extendable container |
| US8020359B2 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2011-09-20 | The Coca-Cola Company | Method of using temporary decoration to mass customize refillable glass vessels |
| CN108913051A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 惠州瑞德新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of expansion solution adhesive tape and production method |
-
1994
- 1994-02-04 JP JP1252194A patent/JPH07219439A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003285383A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-07 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | Laminate and method for correcting/preventing curl of laminate |
| US7513378B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2009-04-07 | Akihide Mori | Extendable container |
| US8020359B2 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2011-09-20 | The Coca-Cola Company | Method of using temporary decoration to mass customize refillable glass vessels |
| CN108913051A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 惠州瑞德新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of expansion solution adhesive tape and production method |
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