JPH07256122A - Tip for pipetter - Google Patents
Tip for pipetterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07256122A JPH07256122A JP5233194A JP5233194A JPH07256122A JP H07256122 A JPH07256122 A JP H07256122A JP 5233194 A JP5233194 A JP 5233194A JP 5233194 A JP5233194 A JP 5233194A JP H07256122 A JPH07256122 A JP H07256122A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tip
- liquid
- vial
- pipetter
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は密閉された瓶内の液体を
採取または添加する際等に用いるピペッター用チップに
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipettor tip used when collecting or adding a liquid in a closed bottle.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】医薬品の品質保証のために行う無菌試験
及び各種分析試験にあっては、バイアル瓶に入れた検体
が液体の場合はこれを採取し培地に接種し、また検体が
粉体の場合には液を添加して溶解せしめた後、培地に接
種することが行われている。そして、バイアル瓶に対す
る液体の操作は、開栓した後、ピペッターによって液体
を吸引または供給することが行われているが、自動無菌
試験装置に適用する場合には開栓する機構が別途必要と
なり、また開栓するとそれだけ外部の不純物が混入する
機会が増すことになる。2. Description of the Related Art In a sterilization test and various analytical tests for quality assurance of pharmaceutical products, when a sample in a vial is a liquid, it is collected and inoculated into a medium, and the sample is a powder. In some cases, the solution is added and dissolved, and then the medium is inoculated. And the operation of the liquid to the vial, after opening the stopper, the liquid is sucked or supplied by a pipettor, but when applied to an automatic sterility test device, a mechanism for opening the stopper is required separately, In addition, opening the stopper increases the chances that external impurities will be mixed in.
【0003】そこで、バイアル瓶にあっては栓をゴム製
とし、このゴム栓に注射針やピペッターのチップを突き
刺して内部の液体を吸引し、或いは内部に液体を供給す
ることも行われている。しかしながら、この場合注射針
やチップによってゴム栓に形成された孔は注射針やチッ
プ外周面に密着するため、液体を吸引する場合には瓶内
部が減圧され、徐々に液体が採取しにくくなり、瓶内に
採取すべき液体が残ってしまい、一方液体を供給する場
合には瓶内部が徐々に加圧され、注射針やチップ内に液
体が残ってしまう。う。Therefore, in the vial bottle, a stopper is made of rubber, and the rubber stopper is pierced with an injection needle or a tip of a pipettor to suck the liquid inside or supply the liquid to the inside. . However, in this case, the hole formed in the rubber stopper by the injection needle or the tip is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the injection needle or the tip, so when sucking the liquid, the inside of the bottle is depressurized, and the liquid gradually becomes difficult to collect, The liquid to be collected remains in the bottle, and when supplying the liquid, the inside of the bottle is gradually pressurized, and the liquid remains in the injection needle or the tip. U
【0004】この不利を解消するために、液体吸引用ま
たは供給用の注射針やチップとは別の注射針を同時に突
き刺し、この注射針によって外部の圧力を瓶内に導入
し、或いは瓶内の圧力を外部に排出しつつ操作を行う固
とも行われている。In order to eliminate this disadvantage, an injection needle other than the injection needle or tip for sucking or supplying liquid is pierced at the same time, and external pressure is introduced into the bottle by this injection needle or the inside of the bottle is introduced. It is firmly practiced to operate while discharging the pressure to the outside.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したように、液体
吸引用または供給用の注射針やチップの他に別の注射針
を突き刺すようにすれば、蓋を開栓することなく、しか
も内部の液体を残すことなく採取できるが、常にチップ
の他に注射針を用意しておかなければならず、ピペッタ
ー装置として大掛りとなってしまう。また、自動無菌試
験装置の場合、検体毎の無菌性を確保すべく、注射針や
チップはディスポーザブルでなければならず、更に注射
針そのものが危険であるばかりでなく、装置も複雑にな
る。As described above, by inserting another injection needle in addition to the injection needle or tip for sucking or supplying liquid, the inside of the lid can be opened without opening the lid. The liquid can be collected without leaving any liquid, but an injection needle must always be prepared in addition to the tip, which is a large pipette device. Further, in the case of the automatic sterility test apparatus, the injection needle and the tip must be disposable in order to ensure the sterility of each sample, and not only the injection needle itself is dangerous, but also the apparatus becomes complicated.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく本
発明は、ピペッターの先端部に一体的若しくは交換可能
に設けられるチップの外周面のうち所定の範囲に軸方向
に沿った凹凸部を形成した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a concavo-convex portion along the axial direction in a predetermined range on the outer peripheral surface of a tip integrally or replaceably provided at the tip of a pipetter. Formed.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】ゴム等の弾性体からなる栓にチップを差し込ん
で、内部の液体を吸引或いは供給する際に、チップ外周
に形成した凹凸部とチップを差し込むことで形成された
孔内周との間に隙間が形成される。When the tip is inserted into the stopper made of an elastic material such as rubber and the liquid inside is aspirated or supplied, between the uneven portion formed on the outer periphery of the tip and the inner periphery of the hole formed by inserting the tip. A gap is formed in.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。ここで、図1は本発明に係るチップを装着し
たピペッターの全体図、図2はゴム被膜の部分を貫通し
ているチップの拡大断面図、図3は図2のA−A線断面
図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is an overall view of a pipettor equipped with a tip according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a tip penetrating a rubber coating portion, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. is there.
【0009】ピペッター1は本体部分2とチップ3とか
らなり、本体部分2とチップ3とはポリプロピレンなど
の材料を用いて一体成形されるか、或いは別体に製作
し、多数のチップ3を本体部分2に対して着脱自在とし
てもよい。The pipetter 1 is composed of a main body portion 2 and a tip 3. The main body portion 2 and the tip 3 are integrally molded using a material such as polypropylene, or they are separately manufactured, and a large number of tips 3 are formed in the main body. It may be detachable from the portion 2.
【0010】本体部分2には操作ノブ4が設けられ、ま
たチップ3の外周面のうち所定の範囲3aには軸方向に
沿って凹凸部5が形成されている。この凹凸部5は図3
に示すように断面が三角形をなす鋭角な凸条5aと、断
面が三角形をなす溝5bによって構成されている。この
ように断面三角形とすることで、後述するようにゴム製
被膜等に小さな力で孔を開けることが可能となる。An operation knob 4 is provided on the main body portion 2, and an uneven portion 5 is formed in a predetermined area 3a of the outer peripheral surface of the tip 3 along the axial direction. This uneven portion 5 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the convex ridge 5a has a triangular cross section, and the groove 5b has a triangular cross section. With the triangular cross section as described above, it becomes possible to make a hole in the rubber coating or the like with a small force as described later.
【0011】一方、図1において、10はバイアル瓶で
あり、このバイアル瓶10内には検体11が入れられて
おり、またバイアル瓶10の開口にはゴム等の弾性体か
らなる栓12が嵌着され、その周囲アルミ材13にて気
密にシールしている。On the other hand, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 is a vial, and a sample 11 is put in the vial 10, and a stopper 12 made of an elastic material such as rubber is fitted into the opening of the vial 10. It is attached and is hermetically sealed with an aluminum material 13 around the same.
【0012】以上において、バイアル瓶10内の検体
(液体)11をピペッター1で採取するには、図1に示
すようにピペッター1のチップ3をバイアル瓶10の栓
12に突き刺す、すると図2及び図3に示すようにチッ
プ3によって栓12に孔14が形成されるが、この孔1
4の内周部とチップ3の所定の範囲3aに形成した凹凸
部5との間に隙間15が形成される。尚、栓12は予め
十字状等のカットを入れておき、チップ3を突き刺しや
すくしておいてもよい。In order to collect the sample (liquid) 11 in the vial 10 with the pipettor 1, the tip 3 of the pipettor 1 is pierced into the stopper 12 of the vial 10 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the tip 3 forms a hole 14 in the plug 12,
A gap 15 is formed between the inner peripheral portion 4 and the concave-convex portion 5 formed in the predetermined range 3 a of the chip 3. Incidentally, the plug 12 may be preliminarily cut in a cross shape or the like so that the tip 3 can be easily pierced.
【0013】この状態で、ピペッター1によってバイア
ル瓶10内の検体11を吸引すると、吸引された検体1
1の容積に見合う分の気体が隙間15を介してバイアル
瓶10内に流入し、バイアル瓶10内が減圧状態になる
のを防止する。したがって、検体11は抵抗なくピペッ
ター1内に吸引される。In this state, when the sample 11 in the vial bottle 10 is sucked by the pipettor 1, the sucked sample 1
The gas corresponding to the volume of 1 is prevented from flowing into the vial container 10 through the gap 15 and reducing the pressure inside the vial container 10. Therefore, the specimen 11 is sucked into the pipetter 1 without resistance.
【0014】尚、実施例にあっては、バイアル瓶から検
体を吸引する場合について説明したが、本発明に係るピ
ペッター用チップはバイアル瓶に限らず、密閉された容
器の一部に孔をあけて内部の液体を取り出す場合に広く
適用できる。更に、検体が粉体の場合には、バイアル瓶
内に液体を供給して溶解せしめることになるが、この場
合には隙間15からバイアル瓶内の圧が逃げることで、
スムーズな液体供給が可能になる。In the embodiments, the case where the sample is sucked from the vial bottle has been described, but the pipettor tip according to the present invention is not limited to the vial bottle, and a hole is formed in a part of the sealed container. It can be widely applied when taking out the liquid inside. Furthermore, when the sample is a powder, the liquid is supplied into the vial to dissolve it, but in this case, the pressure inside the vial escapes from the gap 15,
Allows smooth liquid supply.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように本発明によれば、
ピペッター用チップの形状として、外周面のうち所定の
範囲に軸方向に沿った凹凸部を形成したので、バイアル
瓶等の密閉された容器の蓋体にチップを差し込んで、内
部の液体を吸引或いは液体を供給する際に、チップ外周
に形成した凹凸部とチップを差し込むことで形成された
孔内周との間に隙間が形成されるので、容器内部が減圧
或いは加圧されることがなく、内部の液体を採取する場
合には余すことなく採取でき、内部に液体を供給する場
合にはチップ内に液が残ることがない。As described above, according to the present invention,
As the shape of the pipettor tip, since an uneven portion along the axial direction was formed in a predetermined range of the outer peripheral surface, the tip was inserted into the lid of a sealed container such as a vial bottle to suck or suck the liquid inside. When supplying the liquid, since a gap is formed between the uneven portion formed on the outer periphery of the chip and the inner periphery of the hole formed by inserting the chip, the inside of the container is not depressurized or pressurized, When the liquid inside is collected, the liquid can be collected thoroughly, and when the liquid is supplied to the inside, the liquid does not remain in the chip.
【図1】本発明に係るチップを装着したピペッターの全
体図FIG. 1 is an overall view of a pipettor equipped with a tip according to the present invention.
【図2】ゴム被膜の部分を貫通しているチップの拡大断
面図FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a chip penetrating a rubber coating part.
【図3】図2のA−A線断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
1…ピペッター、2…ピペッター本体、3…チップ、5
…凹凸部、5a…凸条、5b…凹溝、10…バイアル
瓶、11…検体、12…ゴム栓、14…孔、15…隙
間。1 ... pipettor, 2 ... pipetter body, 3 ... chip, 5
... concavo-convex portion, 5a ... ridge, 5b ... concave groove, 10 ... vial bottle, 11 ... specimen, 12 ... rubber stopper, 14 ... hole, 15 ... gap.
Claims (1)
換可能に設けられるチップにおいて、このチップの外周
面のうち所定の範囲に軸方向に沿った凹凸部が形成され
ていることを特徴とするピペッター用チップ。1. A pipette integrally or replaceably provided at the tip of the pipettor, wherein an uneven portion along the axial direction is formed in a predetermined range on the outer peripheral surface of the pipette. For chips.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5233194A JPH07256122A (en) | 1994-03-23 | 1994-03-23 | Tip for pipetter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5233194A JPH07256122A (en) | 1994-03-23 | 1994-03-23 | Tip for pipetter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07256122A true JPH07256122A (en) | 1995-10-09 |
Family
ID=12911820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5233194A Pending JPH07256122A (en) | 1994-03-23 | 1994-03-23 | Tip for pipetter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07256122A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7815753B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2010-10-19 | Kyungpook National University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation | Fe-based bulk amorphous alloy compositions containing more than 5 elements and composites containing the amorphous phase |
| CN114367322A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-19 | 山东坦途农业科技有限公司 | A freeze-dried preparation based on quantitative pipetting device |
-
1994
- 1994-03-23 JP JP5233194A patent/JPH07256122A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7815753B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2010-10-19 | Kyungpook National University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation | Fe-based bulk amorphous alloy compositions containing more than 5 elements and composites containing the amorphous phase |
| CN114367322A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-19 | 山东坦途农业科技有限公司 | A freeze-dried preparation based on quantitative pipetting device |
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