JPH07330715A - Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl-type organic peroxide - Google Patents
Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl-type organic peroxideInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07330715A JPH07330715A JP15287694A JP15287694A JPH07330715A JP H07330715 A JPH07330715 A JP H07330715A JP 15287694 A JP15287694 A JP 15287694A JP 15287694 A JP15287694 A JP 15287694A JP H07330715 A JPH07330715 A JP H07330715A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- organic peroxide
- aqueous suspension
- diacyl
- type organic
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DGSDBJMBHCQYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethylhexyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COS([O-])(=O)=O DGSDBJMBHCQYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- -1 2-ethylhexyl sulfuric acid ester sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BOOBDAVNHSOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,3-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OOC(=O)C=2C(=C(Cl)C=CC=2)Cl)=C1Cl BOOBDAVNHSOIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZICNIEOYWVIEQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylbenzoyl) 2-methylbenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C ZICNIEOYWVIEQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLBJAOHLJABDAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methylbenzoyl) 3-methylbenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OOC(=O)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 NLBJAOHLJABDAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588986 Alcaligenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588813 Alcaligenes faecalis Species 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589634 Xanthomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005347 alcaligenes faecalis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、スチレン系、アクリル
系、エチレン系モノマ−の重合における開始剤として使
用される固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an aqueous suspension of a solid diacyl organic peroxide used as an initiator in the polymerization of styrenic, acrylic and ethylene monomers.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】スチレン系、アクリル系、エチレン系モ
ノマ−の重合および共重合には有機過酸化物が使用され
ている。 この内、固体の有機過酸化物については、液
体の有機過酸化物と異なりポンプ等による自動仕込がで
きないため、重合過程の合理化に支障をきたしている。2. Description of the Related Art Organic peroxides are used in the polymerization and copolymerization of styrene, acrylic and ethylene monomers. Of these, solid organic peroxides, unlike liquid organic peroxides, cannot be automatically charged by a pump or the like, which hinders the rationalization of the polymerization process.
【0003】この点を改善し、ポンプ等による自動仕込
を可能にするため、固体の水性懸濁液に関して種々の試
みがなされている(特開昭51−125302号公報、
特開昭54−25992号公報、特開昭57−5010
85号公報、特開昭62−25681号公報、特開昭6
1−87659号公報)。これらの方法では、特別な機
械例えば、ボ−ルミル、コロイドミル、超音波ホモジナ
イザ−等を使用して均質化せねばならず、あるいは溶融
点まで加熱冷却するため、これらの方法は熱的に不安定
な過酸化物に対して不適当である。また、特開昭61−
62502号公報には中性無機塩および界面活性剤を含
有することを特徴とする水性懸濁物が開示されており、
特開平1−190666号公報には単糖類や二糖類と特
定のHLB値を有する非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する
ことを特徴とする過酸化ジベンゾイルの水性懸濁物が開
示されている。In order to improve this point and enable automatic charging by a pump or the like, various attempts have been made on a solid aqueous suspension (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 51-125302).
JP-A-54-25992, JP-A-57-5010
85, JP 62-25681 A, JP 6
1-87659). In these methods, a special machine such as a ball mill, a colloid mill, an ultrasonic homogenizer or the like must be used for homogenization, or the heating and cooling to a melting point are required, so that these methods are thermally incompatible. Not suitable for stable peroxides. In addition, JP-A-61-1
62502 discloses an aqueous suspension characterized by containing a neutral inorganic salt and a surfactant,
JP-A-1-190666 discloses an aqueous suspension of dibenzoyl peroxide characterized by containing a monosaccharide or disaccharide and a nonionic surfactant having a specific HLB value.
【0004】更に、特開平2−200666号公報に
は、水溶性の微生物多糖類を含有することを特徴とする
固体の有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液が開示されている。こ
の方法は特別な機械による均質化や加熱冷却を必要とし
ない点において優れている。Further, JP-A-2-200666 discloses an aqueous suspension of a solid organic peroxide which is characterized by containing a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide. This method is excellent in that it does not require special mechanical homogenization or heating / cooling.
【0005】しかし、一般に酸クロライドを原料として
製造される固体の有機過酸化物、例えば固体のジアシル
型有機過酸化物をこの公報に記載されている方法で水性
懸濁液とした場合、固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物製造
時に副生する酸分(有機酸等)が分離安定性に悪い影響
を及ぼす。固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物製造時に副生
する酸分(有機酸等)により影響されない、よりすぐれ
た分離安定性および作業性をもつ固体のジアシル型有機
過酸化物の水性懸濁液が強く要望されている。However, when a solid organic peroxide generally produced from acid chloride as a raw material, for example, a solid diacyl type organic peroxide, is made into an aqueous suspension by the method described in this publication, solid Acid components (organic acids, etc.) that are by-produced during the production of the diacyl-type organic peroxide adversely affect the separation stability. Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl-type organic peroxide that has excellent separation stability and workability that is not affected by acid components (organic acids, etc.) generated as by-products during production of solid diacyl-type organic peroxide is strong. Is requested.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、固体
のジアシル型有機過酸化物製造時に副生する酸分(有機
酸等)により影響されない、よりすぐれた分離安定性お
よび作業性をもつ固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性
懸濁液を提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to have excellent separation stability and workability which are not affected by the acid components (organic acids, etc.) by-produced during the production of a solid diacyl organic peroxide. The object is to provide an aqueous suspension of a solid diacyl organic peroxide.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題を
解決するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、(A)固体のジ
アシル型有機過酸化物に(B)水溶性の微生物多糖類と
(C)アニオン系界面活性剤と(D)アルカリ金属の水
酸化物またはアルカリ金属の炭酸塩とを配合することに
より、従来の固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁
液の欠点を解決し、より優れた分離安定性と作業性を持
つものが得られる事を見出し、本発明を完成した。Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has found that (A) a solid diacyl-type organic peroxide and (B) a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide. By blending (C) an anionic surfactant and (D) an alkali metal hydroxide or alkali metal carbonate, the drawbacks of conventional aqueous suspensions of solid diacyl organic peroxides are solved. However, they have found that a product having more excellent separation stability and workability can be obtained, and completed the present invention.
【0008】すなわち本発明は、(A)固体のジアシル
型有機過酸化物と(B)水溶性の微生物多糖類と(C)
アニオン系界面活性剤および(D)アルカリ金属の水酸
化物またはアルカリ金属の炭酸塩を配合にすることを特
徴とする固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液で
ある。That is, the present invention provides (A) a solid diacyl organic peroxide, (B) a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide, and (C).
It is an aqueous suspension of a solid diacyl-type organic peroxide, which comprises an anionic surfactant and (D) an alkali metal hydroxide or an alkali metal carbonate.
【0009】本発明に使用される固体のジアシル型有機
過酸化物としては、ジベンゾイルペルオキシド、ビス
(o−メチルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド、ビス(m−メ
チルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド、パラクロロベンゾイル
ペルオキシド、2,4−ジクロロベンゾイルペルオキシ
ド、ジデカノイルペルオキシド、ジラウロイルペルオキ
シドなどをあげることができる。The solid diacyl type organic peroxide used in the present invention includes dibenzoyl peroxide, bis (o-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, bis (m-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, parachlorobenzoyl peroxide, 2,4. Examples thereof include dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, didecanoyl peroxide, and dilauroyl peroxide.
【0010】本発明に使用される固体のジアシル型有機
過酸化物の使用量は通常水性懸濁液の5〜60重量%で
好ましくは20〜50重量%である。その使用量が5重
量%より少なすぎると経済的に不利となり60重量%よ
り多すぎると粘度が高くなり、取り扱い上不便となる。The amount of the solid diacyl type organic peroxide used in the present invention is usually 5 to 60% by weight, preferably 20 to 50% by weight of the aqueous suspension. If the amount used is less than 5% by weight, it is economically disadvantageous, and if it is more than 60% by weight, the viscosity becomes high, which is inconvenient in handling.
【0011】本発明に使用される水溶性の微生物多糖類
とは、微生物例えば、Alcaligenesspecies、ATCC
31961(American Type Culture Collectionに登録
されたNo.)、Alcaligenes faecalis、Xanthomonas c
ampestris等によりつくられる水溶性の多糖類であり、
ラムザンガム、ガ−ドランやキザンタンガムなどが例示
される。 具体的な商品名としては、ラムザンガム(K
ELCO社製)等が挙げられる。 これらの多糖類は高
分子量のほうが望ましい。The water-soluble microbial polysaccharides used in the present invention include microorganisms such as Alcaligenes species and ATCC.
31961 (No. registered in American Type Culture Collection), Alcaligenes faecalis, Xanthomonas c
It is a water-soluble polysaccharide made by ampestris etc.,
Rumzan gum, gadran, xanthan gum, etc. are illustrated. The specific product name is Ramzan gum (K
Manufactured by ELCO) and the like. Higher molecular weight is desirable for these polysaccharides.
【0012】この水溶性の微生物多糖類の添加量は、通
常は本水性懸濁液の0.03〜1.0重量%であるが、
好ましくは、0.05〜0.5重量%であり、その添加
方法は粉体であってもまえもって水溶液を調製しておい
てもよい。The amount of the water-soluble microbial polysaccharide added is usually 0.03 to 1.0% by weight of the aqueous suspension,
The amount is preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight, and the addition method may be powder, or an aqueous solution may be prepared in advance.
【0013】本発明に使用されるアニオン系界面活性剤
としては、好ましくは、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナ
トリウム、ナトリウムアルキルジフェニルエ−テルジス
ルホネ−ト、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸エステルナトリ
ウム塩などを、特に好ましくは2−エチルヘキシル硫酸
エステルナトリウム塩をあげることができ、これらは1
種又はそれ以上の任意の組合わせによっても使用するこ
とができる。The anionic surfactant used in the present invention is preferably sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate, and the like, particularly preferably 2-ethylhexyl. Sulfuric acid ester sodium salt can be mentioned.
It can also be used with any combination of species or more.
【0014】このアニオン系界面活性剤の添加量は、通
常は本水性懸濁液の0.01〜5.0重量%であるが、
好ましくは、0.05〜2.0重量%である。このアニ
オン系界面活性剤の添加量が、本水性懸濁液の0.01
重量%より少ないと分離安定性の改善が不十分である等
の欠点があり、5.0重量%より多いと、それ以上入れ
ても入れただけの効果は向上しない。 すなわち、経済
的に不利なる等の欠点がある。The amount of the anionic surfactant added is usually 0.01 to 5.0% by weight of the aqueous suspension,
It is preferably 0.05 to 2.0% by weight. The amount of this anionic surfactant added is 0.01
If it is less than 5% by weight, there are drawbacks such as insufficient improvement of the separation stability, and if it is more than 5.0% by weight, the effect of just adding it is not improved. That is, there are drawbacks such as an economical disadvantage.
【0015】本発明に使用されるアルカリ金属の水酸化
物としては水酸化ナトリウムや水酸化カリウムなどをア
ルカリ金属の炭酸塩としてはNa2CO3,NaHCO3
などをあげることができ、これらは1種又はそれ以上の
任意の組合わせによっても使用することができる。The alkali metal hydroxides used in the present invention include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and the alkali metal carbonates include Na 2 CO 3 and NaHCO 3.
Etc., and these may be used in any combination of one or more.
【0016】このアルカリ金属の水酸化物または炭酸塩
およびそれらの混合物の添加量は、有機過酸化物製造時
に副生する酸分(有機酸等)を中和するのに必要な化学
量論量の10%〜200% であるが好ましくは30〜
150%である。このアルカリ金属の水酸化物または炭
酸塩およびそれらの混合物の添加量が、10%より少な
いと添加による分離安定性の改善が不十分である等の欠
点があり、200% より多いと、それ以上入れても入
れただけの効果は向上しない。すなわち、経済的に不利
なる等の欠点がある。The addition amount of the alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate and the mixture thereof is a stoichiometric amount necessary for neutralizing the acid component (organic acid, etc.) produced as a by-product during the production of the organic peroxide. 10% to 200%, but preferably 30%
It is 150%. If the added amount of the alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate and the mixture thereof is less than 10%, there are drawbacks such as insufficient improvement of the separation stability due to the addition, and if it is more than 200%, there is a further problem. Even if you put it in, the effect just put in does not improve. That is, there are drawbacks such as an economical disadvantage.
【0017】本発明の固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物の
水性懸濁液は、所定量の水に水溶性の微生物多糖類、例
えば、ラムザンガム(KELCO社製)を必要量撹拌下
に溶解し、アニオン系界面活性剤およびアルカリ金属の
水酸化物または炭酸塩およびそれらの混合物を添加し、
そこに所定量の固体のジアシル型有機過酸化物を投入し
て所定時間撹拌するだけで、容易に目的とする水性懸濁
液が得ることができる。The solid diacyl type organic peroxide aqueous suspension of the present invention is prepared by dissolving a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide, for example, rhamzan gum (manufactured by KELCO), in a predetermined amount of water under a necessary amount of stirring. Adding an anionic surfactant and an alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate and mixtures thereof,
The target aqueous suspension can be easily obtained by adding a predetermined amount of solid diacyl organic peroxide thereto and stirring the mixture for a predetermined time.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】優れた分離安定性と作業性を持つ固体の
ジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液が得られる。Industrial Applicability A solid diacyl type organic peroxide aqueous suspension having excellent separation stability and workability is obtained.
【0019】[0019]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明す
るが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではな
い。 [実施例および比較例]EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. [Examples and Comparative Examples]
【0020】表1に本発明における水性懸濁液の実施例
および比較例の調製条件と調製された水性懸濁液の分離
安定性および粘度を測定した結果を示す。Table 1 shows the preparation conditions of the examples and comparative examples of the aqueous suspensions of the present invention, and the results of measuring the separation stability and viscosity of the prepared aqueous suspensions.
【0021】[水性懸濁液の分離安定性試験]固体のジ
アシル型有機過酸化物製造時に副生する有機酸の分離安
定性への影響は、試験温度が室温より高い温度のほうが
顕著にあらわれる傾向があるため、40℃における分離
安定性について比較をおこなった。 試験方法:100mlのメスシリンダ−に(高さ約25
cm)100mlの試料をいれて40℃にて静置保管
し、外見上の変化(水層が5%以上分離するまでの期
間)をもって分離安定性の目安とした。[Separation Stability Test of Aqueous Suspension] The influence on the separation stability of the organic acid by-produced during the production of the solid diacyl type organic peroxide is more remarkable when the test temperature is higher than room temperature. Since there is a tendency, a comparison was made regarding the separation stability at 40 ° C. Test method: 100 ml graduated cylinder (height approx. 25
(cm) A 100 ml sample was placed and stored at 40 ° C., and the change in appearance (the period until the water layer was separated by 5% or more) was used as a measure of the separation stability.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 [Table 1]
Claims (4)
(B)水溶性の微生物多糖類と(C)アニオン系界面活
性剤および(D)アルカリ金属の水酸化物またはアルカ
リ金属の炭酸塩を配合することを特徴とする固体のジア
シル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液1. A solid diacyl organic peroxide, (B) a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide, (C) an anionic surfactant, and (D) an alkali metal hydroxide or an alkali metal carbonate. Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl organic peroxide characterized by incorporating salt
ル硫酸エステルナトリウム塩である請求項1記載の固体
のジアシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液2. The solid aqueous suspension of diacyl organic peroxide according to claim 1, wherein the component (C) is 2-ethylhexyl sulfate sodium salt.
酸化物の少なくとも1種である請求項1記載の固体のジ
アシル型有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液3. The solid aqueous suspension of diacyl-type organic peroxide according to claim 1, wherein the component (D) is at least one alkali metal hydroxide.
オキシドである請求項2記載の固体のジアシル型有機過
酸化物の水性懸濁液4. The solid aqueous suspension of diacyl organic peroxide according to claim 2, wherein the component (A) is dibenzoyl peroxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15287694A JP3535219B2 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl organic peroxide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15287694A JP3535219B2 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl organic peroxide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07330715A true JPH07330715A (en) | 1995-12-19 |
| JP3535219B2 JP3535219B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
Family
ID=15550056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15287694A Expired - Lifetime JP3535219B2 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl organic peroxide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3535219B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010112534A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Aqueous solid diacyl peroxide suspension |
-
1994
- 1994-06-09 JP JP15287694A patent/JP3535219B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010112534A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Aqueous solid diacyl peroxide suspension |
| JP2012522857A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2012-09-27 | アクゾ ノーベル ケミカルズ インターナショナル ベスローテン フエンノートシャップ | Aqueous solid diacyl peroxide suspension |
| US9085649B2 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2015-07-21 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Aqueous solid diacyl peroxide suspension |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3535219B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69200583T2 (en) | Poly (vinyl chloride) mixtures and additives therefor. | |
| EP3235868B1 (en) | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product comprising same | |
| NO132100B (en) | ||
| JP4335805B2 (en) | Methods for controlling the physical properties of polyvinyl butyral by controlling the stereochemistry of polyvinyl butyral | |
| KR101253814B1 (en) | Acrylic type polymer composition, method for preparing the same, and vinyl chloride resin composition comprising the same | |
| JPH0454686B2 (en) | ||
| EP0469372A1 (en) | Process for preparing polymers in suspension | |
| JP3535219B2 (en) | Aqueous suspension of solid diacyl organic peroxide | |
| DE69701855T2 (en) | Process for aqueous suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride using dialkyl peroxidicarbonate in solution and process for producing a solution from dialkyl peroxydicarbonate | |
| US5093420A (en) | Vinyl chloride resin composition | |
| JP2017538789A (en) | Acrylic processing aid and vinyl chloride resin composition containing the same | |
| DE69425089T2 (en) | A combination of heat stabilizer / lubricant for PVC processing and method for its production | |
| DK145183B (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYMERS OR COPOLYMERS OF VINYL CHLORIDE IN INSULATED MICROSUSPENSION | |
| AU4843399A (en) | Halogen containing polymer compounds containing modified zeolite stabilizers | |
| KR100501969B1 (en) | Process to make initiator compositions comprising polyvinyl alcohol and surfactant | |
| US3054786A (en) | Chemical composition and process for polymerizing halogen-containing monomers | |
| KR20190130507A (en) | Matrix copolymer, graft copolymer, and thermoplastic resin composition | |
| JPH0611831B2 (en) | Vinyl chloride resin composition | |
| WO1986004337A1 (en) | Process for producing maleimide copolymer, and thermoplastic resin prepared by using said copolymer | |
| JPH0730254B2 (en) | Thermoplastic resin composition | |
| RU2076119C1 (en) | Polymer composition | |
| JP3091666B2 (en) | Method for producing calcium acetate for coagulant | |
| JPH06211909A (en) | Production of vinyl chloride polymer, and composition comprising the same | |
| JPH0742341B2 (en) | Thermoplastic resin composition | |
| JPS63145351A (en) | Heat-resistant vinyl chloride resin composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20040122 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Effective date: 20040224 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040311 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Year of fee payment: 4 Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080319 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100319 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Year of fee payment: 6 Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100319 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Year of fee payment: 9 Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130319 |