JPH08239799A - Spinning equipment for small items - Google Patents
Spinning equipment for small itemsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08239799A JPH08239799A JP3988595A JP3988595A JPH08239799A JP H08239799 A JPH08239799 A JP H08239799A JP 3988595 A JP3988595 A JP 3988595A JP 3988595 A JP3988595 A JP 3988595A JP H08239799 A JPH08239799 A JP H08239799A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- rotary
- bottom plate
- contact ring
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021404 metallic carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 充分かつ均一なめっき層を短時間で得ること
ができるようにすることを目的としている。
【構成】 上端が開放した下開き椀形の樹脂ドームの外
周部下面と、樹脂底板の外周部上面の間に被めっき物が
回転中に押付けられるコンタクトリングと、処理液が流
通飛散するポーラスリングを一体に結合してセルを形成
し、上記セルを相対回転不能に支持しコンタクトリング
と通電する導電ロータリープレートの中央部下面に垂直
な導電駆動シャフトの上端を固定し、上記シャフトにコ
ンタクトブラシを押圧してマイナス極に接続し、上記ド
ーム内に陽極バスケットを配置し、セルを覆うカバーを
設けたことを特徴とする小物の回転めっき装置である。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The objective is to be able to obtain a sufficient and uniform plating layer in a short time. [Composition] A contact ring for pressing an object to be plated between the outer peripheral lower surface of a lower open bowl-shaped resin dome with an open upper end, and an outer peripheral upper surface of a resin bottom plate, and a porous ring through which processing liquid flows and scatters. The cells are joined together to form a cell, the upper end of a conductive drive shaft that is perpendicular to the lower surface of the central portion of the conductive rotary plate that supports the cell in a non-rotatable manner and that carries electricity with the contact ring is fixed, and a contact brush is attached to the shaft. A rotary plating apparatus for small articles, which is characterized in that it is pressed and connected to a negative electrode, an anode basket is arranged in the dome, and a cover for covering the cell is provided.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば粉体(5〜10
0μm)やチップコンデンサー、ダイオード、コネク
タ、リードスイッチ、釘、ボルト、ナット、ワッシャ等
のような小物(小形部品)のめっきに適した小物の回転
めっき装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to, for example, powder (5 to 10).
0 μm), chip capacitors, diodes, connectors, reed switches, nails, bolts, nuts, washers, etc.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、垂直な駆動軸の上端部に固定され
た公転円板上において、同一円周上の2箇所に垂直軸を
中心に逆方向に駆動される自転容器を設け、容器内の小
物(被処理物)とめっき液を遠心力で容器の公転外側内
面に押付けてめっきする装置が提案されている(商品
名:ROTARYーCHROMER )。ところが、その装置では、容
器内のめっき液の量は限られており(少量であり)時間
の経過と共にめっき液の濃度が変化する為、充分なめっ
き層厚さを得ることができないし、めっき工程を含む多
工程を1装置で連続的に行うことはできない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, on a revolution disk fixed to the upper end of a vertical drive shaft, two rotation containers which are driven in opposite directions about the vertical shaft are provided at two locations on the same circumference. There is proposed a device (product name: ROTARY-CHROMER) for plating the small object (processing object) and the plating solution by centrifugal force against the inner surface of the revolving outer side of the container. However, in that device, the amount of the plating solution in the container is limited (it is a small amount), and the concentration of the plating solution changes with the passage of time. It is not possible to continuously perform multiple steps including steps with one device.
【0003】又図11に示す自動クロームめっき装置
(特公昭41ー20684号、米国特許第335919
5号)が提案されている。その構造は図11のように、
111は回転体、112は送出路、113は摺鉢状内
面、114は陰極網、115、115´は陽極板、11
6は陽極電纜、117は作動杆、118は弁、119は
支承体、120はプーリー、121は注入口、122は
係止片、123は絶縁体、124は被めっき物の一例と
してのビス、126は導線、127は導板等を備えてお
り、回転体111に間欠回転を与えて被めっき物を仕上
げるまでに3〜4回昇降させて陰極網114に密着する
体位を変えることにより均一な良質のクロームめっき加
工が得られる物である。しかしその装置では容器内のめ
っき液の量は限られており(循環槽との間で循環せず、
容器内に一度入れた少量であり)、時間の経過と共にめ
っき液の濃度が変化する為、充分なめっき層厚さを得る
ことができないし、高電流密度によるめっき処理ができ
ない。又弁118を上げてめっき液を抜く場合は被処理
物が同時に抜けるので、めっき工程を含む多工程を連続
的に行うことはできない。Further, an automatic chrome plating apparatus shown in FIG. 11 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 41-20684, US Pat. No. 3,359,919).
No. 5) is proposed. Its structure is as shown in FIG.
111 is a rotating body, 112 is a delivery path, 113 is a mortar-shaped inner surface, 114 is a cathode net, 115 and 115 'are anode plates, 11
6 is an anode electrode, 117 is an operating rod, 118 is a valve, 119 is a bearing, 120 is a pulley, 121 is an inlet, 122 is a locking piece, 123 is an insulator, and 124 is a screw as an example of an object to be plated, 126 is provided with a conductive wire, 127 is provided with a conductive plate and the like, and by rotating the rotating body 111 intermittently and raising and lowering it 3 to 4 times until the object to be plated is finished, and changing the body position in close contact with the cathode net 114, it is made uniform. It is a product that can be obtained with high quality chrome plating. However, in that device, the amount of plating solution in the container is limited (it does not circulate with the circulation tank,
(It is a small amount once put in the container), and since the concentration of the plating solution changes with the passage of time, it is not possible to obtain a sufficient plating layer thickness and it is not possible to perform a plating treatment with a high current density. Further, when the valve 118 is raised to drain the plating solution, the objects to be treated are simultaneously withdrawn, so that it is not possible to continuously perform multiple steps including the plating step.
【0004】従来又、処理槽の処理液内で6角筒状の多
孔板製のバレルを6角筒が水平になる姿勢で緩やかに
(例えば20rpmで)回転させ、バレル内には被処理
物に接触するように先端部に負極(ダンギュラー)を有
するケーブルを挿入し、バレル外に陽極を配置したバレ
ル方式もよく知られている。しかしその場合被処理物と
ダンギュラーの接触の機会を増すためにダミー(例えば
直径2mmの鉄ボール)を多量に混入させなければなら
ず、それでも均一かつ充分な電流密度を得ることは困難
である。処理液は静止しているので、前例と同様に時間
の経過と共にめっき液の濃度が変化し、充分なめっき層
厚さを得ることができないし、めっき工程を含む多工程
を連続的に行うことはできない。これらの欠点を解消す
るため本件出願人は特願平6ー65999号「小物のめ
っき装置及びめっき方法」を提案している。Conventionally, a barrel made of a perforated plate having a hexagonal tubular shape is gently rotated (for example, at 20 rpm) in a treatment liquid in a treatment tank in a posture in which the hexagonal cylinder is horizontal, and an object to be treated is placed in the barrel. A barrel method is also well known in which a cable having a negative electrode (dangular) is inserted into the tip so as to come into contact with, and the anode is arranged outside the barrel. However, in that case, a large amount of dummy (for example, an iron ball having a diameter of 2 mm) must be mixed in order to increase the chances of contact between the object to be processed and the dangular, and it is still difficult to obtain a uniform and sufficient current density. Since the treatment solution is stationary, the concentration of the plating solution changes with the passage of time as in the previous example, it is not possible to obtain a sufficient plating layer thickness, and multiple steps including the plating step must be performed continuously. I can't. In order to solve these drawbacks, the applicant of the present invention has proposed Japanese Patent Application No. 6-65999 "Plating apparatus and plating method for small articles".
【0005】[0005]
【発明の目的】第1発明は、充分かつ均一なめっき層を
短時間で得ることができるようにすることを目的として
いる。第2発明は、ドームと底板の結合体であるセルの
みを単独で別の装置ユニットへ装着できるようにするこ
とを目的としている。第3発明は、セルを別の装置ユニ
ットに装着する際のセンタリングを容易にすることを目
的としている。第4発明は、セルの別の装置ユニットへ
の着脱を容易にすることを目的としている。第5発明
は、小物に対するめっきの付き回りをよくすることを目
的としている。第6発明は、一つの装置ユニットの用途
の拡大を目的としている。第7発明は、加工工数の増加
に簡単に対応できるようにすることを目的としている。It is an object of the first invention to obtain a sufficient and uniform plating layer in a short time. A second object of the present invention is to allow only a cell, which is a combination of a dome and a bottom plate, to be attached to another device unit independently. A third aspect of the present invention has an object of facilitating centering when mounting a cell on another device unit. A fourth aspect of the present invention is intended to facilitate attachment / detachment of a cell to / from another device unit. A fifth aspect of the present invention aims to improve the distribution of plating on small items. A sixth aspect of the present invention aims to expand the application of one device unit. A seventh aspect of the present invention aims to easily cope with an increase in the number of processing steps.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の構成】第1発明は、上端が開放した下開き椀形
の樹脂ドームの外周部下面と、樹脂底板の外周部上面の
間に被めっき物が回転中に押付けられるコンタクトリン
グと、処理液が流通飛散するポーラスリングを一体に結
合してセルを形成し、上記セルを相対回転不能に支持し
コンタクトリングと通電する導電ロータリープレートの
中央部下面に垂直な導電駆動シャフトの上端を固定し、
上記シャフトにコンタクトブラシを押圧してマイナス極
に接続し、上記ドーム内に陽極バスケットを配置し、セ
ルを覆うカバーを設けたことを特徴とする小物の回転め
っき装置である。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contact ring for pressing an object to be plated during rotation between a lower surface of an outer peripheral portion of a lower opening bowl-shaped resin dome having an open upper end and an upper surface of an outer peripheral portion of a resin bottom plate. A porous ring through which the liquid flows and scatters is integrally connected to form a cell, and the upper end of a vertical conductive drive shaft is fixed to the lower surface of the central portion of the conductive rotary plate that supports the cell in a relatively non-rotatable manner and energizes with the contact ring. ,
A rotary plating apparatus for small articles, characterized in that a contact brush is pressed against the shaft to connect to a negative electrode, an anode basket is arranged in the dome, and a cover for covering the cell is provided.
【0007】第2発明は、上記導電ロータリープレート
の直径が樹脂底板の直径より小さくかつ外周面に上記コ
ンタクトリングと接続したコンタクトシューの嵌る孔を
有する複数個の突起を備え、両側の各1対の突起の間に
樹脂底板の下面を支持する持上げハンドが入るようにし
た請求項1に記載の小物の回転めっき装置である。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the conductive rotary plate has a diameter smaller than that of the resin bottom plate, and a plurality of protrusions each having a hole into which a contact shoe connected to the contact ring is fitted, on the outer peripheral surface, and a pair of protrusions on each side. The rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, wherein a lifting hand that supports the lower surface of the resin bottom plate is inserted between the protrusions.
【0008】第3発明は、上記底板下面中央に下方へ行
くにつれて細くなるテーパ状突起を設け、上記導電ロー
タリープレートとシャフト上端面に対応するテーパ穴を
設けた請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置である。A third aspect of the present invention is the rotary plating of small articles according to claim 1, wherein a tapered projection is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the taper projection being tapered downward, and tapered holes corresponding to the conductive rotary plate and the upper end surface of the shaft. It is a device.
【0009】第4発明は、上記カバーが上端に陽極バス
ケットの通る孔を有する下開き椀形のシュラウドと、上
記シュラウドの下端を受けかつ底面がドレンノズルに向
い下降傾斜した底皿とを備え、上記シュラウドがその外
方の横向きヒンジピンに支承されてセルを上方へ引上げ
得る位置まで開放可能とした請求項1記載の小物の回転
めっき装置である。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the cover includes a lower opening bowl-shaped shroud having a hole through which an anode basket passes, and a bottom plate which receives the lower end of the shroud and whose bottom surface is inclined downward toward the drain nozzle. 2. The rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, wherein the shroud is supported by an outer lateral hinge pin thereof and can be opened to a position where the cell can be pulled upward.
【0010】第5発明は、上記コンタクトリングの内周
面が下方へ行くにつれて小径となるテーパ状とされてい
る請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置である。A fifth aspect of the present invention is the rotary plating apparatus for a small item according to claim 1, wherein the inner peripheral surface of the contact ring is tapered so that its diameter becomes smaller as it goes downward.
【0011】第6発明は、上記セル内に一方の横と反対
側の横から別の陽極バスケットを交互に入れるための横
行機構を設けた請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置で
ある。A sixth aspect of the present invention is the rotary plating apparatus for a small item according to the first aspect, wherein a traversing mechanism for alternately inserting another anode basket from one side and the opposite side is provided in the cell.
【0012】第7発明は、上記セルとカバーを含む装置
ユニットが横に複数個配列され、セルの横ユニットへの
移動を可能にした請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置
である。A seventh aspect of the present invention is the rotary plating apparatus for a small item according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of apparatus units each including the cell and the cover are laterally arranged so that the cells can be moved to the lateral unit.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】めっき工程の途中を示す図1において、樹脂
ドーム1は、めっき液等に対する耐蝕性を有する例えば
PVC製で、上端に陽極バスケット2等の出し入れを可
能にするための開口3を備え、下開きの椀形(図示のテ
ーパ形を含む)で、下端に外向きフランジ4を有する。
フランジ4と同径の円形の樹脂底板5(PVC製)の外
周部上面の上記フランジ4と同一半径方向幅の部分とフ
ランジ4の間に、被めっき物6が回転中に遠心力で押付
けられるコンタクトリング7(Ti製)と、処理液が流
通飛散するポーラスリング8(微細直径の連通気孔を有
するセラミック製等)とが挾持され、例えば6本の皿ボ
ルト9(図1、図2)とナット形コンタクトシュー10
で締め付け、更に24本の普通のボルト11(図3、
4)を底板5に設けたねじ孔に螺合して締め付け、一体
のセル12を形成している。13は座金を兼ねるドーム
フランジ(リング)である。コンタクトリング7とポー
ラスリング8は上下逆に配置してもよく、その場合も皿
ボルト9の皿形頭部がコンタクトリング7の上面に食込
むようにする。1 shows the middle of a plating process, a resin dome 1 is made of, for example, PVC having corrosion resistance against a plating solution, and has an opening 3 at its upper end for allowing the anode basket 2 and the like to be taken in and out. , A downward-opening bowl shape (including the illustrated taper shape), and has an outward flange 4 at the lower end.
The object to be plated 6 is pressed by centrifugal force during rotation between the flange 4 and a portion on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the circular resin bottom plate 5 (made of PVC) having the same diameter as the flange 4 and having the same radial width as the flange 4. A contact ring 7 (made of Ti) and a porous ring 8 (made of ceramic having a fine ventilation hole having a fine diameter, etc.) through which the processing liquid flows and scatter are held, and for example, six countersunk bolts 9 (FIGS. 1 and 2) Nut type contact shoe 10
Tighten with 24 more common bolts 11 (Fig. 3,
4) is screwed into a screw hole provided in the bottom plate 5 and tightened to form an integral cell 12. Reference numeral 13 is a dome flange (ring) that also serves as a washer. The contact ring 7 and the porous ring 8 may be arranged upside down, and in this case as well, the dish-shaped head of the countersunk bolt 9 bites into the upper surface of the contact ring 7.
【0014】図1の導電ロータリープレート15(SU
S円板)は、段付きの垂直な導電駆動シャフト16の上
端大径部にキー17(図4)で固定された導電フランジ
18に例えば8個の皿ビス19で固定され、その直径は
樹脂底板5よりD(図1、2、3、4)だけ小さいが、
周囲に6個の山形の突起20を備え、その突起20に前
記ナット形コンタクトシュー10の嵌る孔21が設けて
ある。従って、図1、2の状態で導電ロータリープレー
ト15が一方に駆動されると、孔21の内面がナット形
コンタクトシュー10に圧接し、皿ボルト9を介してコ
ンタクトリング7とシャフト16が電気的に接続する。
図4のセル12は、停止する際には常に図4の位置に突
起20が来るように設定されており、停止時に図4の右
側の2個の突起20、20の間の樹脂底板5の下側と左
側の2個の突起20、20の間の樹脂底板5の下側とに
セル12をロータリープレート15から持上げるための
持上げハンド22が入るように構成されている。別の案
として、突起20に孔21と同芯のボルト挿通孔を設
け、下端に頭部のある導電ボルト(図示せず)を突起2
0と底板5とポーラスリング8のボルト挿通孔を通し
て、上記コンタクトリング7に明けたねじ孔に下方から
螺合してもよい。The conductive rotary plate 15 (SU
(S disk) is fixed to the conductive flange 18 fixed by the key 17 (Fig. 4) on the large diameter portion of the upper end of the stepped vertical conductive drive shaft 16 with, for example, eight countersunk screws 19, and its diameter is resin. Although it is smaller than the bottom plate 5 by D (Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4),
The periphery is provided with six chevron-shaped projections 20, and the projections 20 are provided with holes 21 into which the nut-shaped contact shoes 10 are fitted. Therefore, when the conductive rotary plate 15 is driven to one side in the state of FIGS. 1 and 2, the inner surface of the hole 21 is pressed against the nut-shaped contact shoe 10, and the contact ring 7 and the shaft 16 are electrically connected via the countersunk bolt 9. Connect to.
The cell 12 of FIG. 4 is set so that the protrusion 20 always comes to the position of FIG. 4 when stopped, and the resin bottom plate 5 between the two protrusions 20 on the right side of FIG. A lifting hand 22 for lifting the cell 12 from the rotary plate 15 is configured to enter the lower side and the lower side of the resin bottom plate 5 between the two protrusions 20 on the left side. As another proposal, a bolt insertion hole which is concentric with the hole 21 is provided in the protrusion 20, and a conductive bolt (not shown) having a head at the lower end is used as the protrusion 2.
0, the bottom plate 5, and the porous ring 8 may be screwed from below into the screw holes opened in the contact ring 7 through the bolt insertion holes.
【0015】図1のV ーV 断面を示す図5の24はシャ
フト16に固着された銅リング(コンタクトカラー)、
25はメタリックカーボンからなるコンタクトブラシ、
26はバックアッププレート、27は圧縮コイルばね、
28はピン、29は支持プレート、30は整流器のマイ
ナス極、31はケーブルである。これにより、シャフト
16は常時マイナス極30に接続している。Reference numeral 24 in FIG. 5 showing the VV cross section in FIG. 1 is a copper ring (contact collar) fixed to the shaft 16.
25 is a contact brush made of metallic carbon,
26 is a backup plate, 27 is a compression coil spring,
28 is a pin, 29 is a support plate, 30 is a negative pole of a rectifier, and 31 is a cable. As a result, the shaft 16 is always connected to the negative pole 30.
【0016】図1の樹脂底板5は下面中央に下方へ行く
につれて細くなるテーパ状の突起33を備え、ロータリ
ープレート15とフランジ18とシャフト16の上端面
中央には対応するテーパ穴34が設けてある。突起33
は上半部が円柱、下半部が裁頭円錐形で、ロータリープ
レート15の孔の中央を突起33の円柱部が通過してい
る。後述するカバー35が図6の35´の位置に開放し
た状態で、セル12を下ろして来ると、突起33がテー
パ穴34に嵌合して自動的にセンタリングされ、図2の
コンタクトシュー10が突起20の孔21に円滑に入
る。The resin bottom plate 5 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a tapered protrusion 33 at the center of the lower surface, which becomes thinner as it goes downward, and a corresponding tapered hole 34 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the rotary plate 15, the flange 18, and the shaft 16. is there. Protrusion 33
The upper half has a cylindrical shape and the lower half has a truncated cone shape, and the cylindrical portion of the protrusion 33 passes through the center of the hole of the rotary plate 15. When the cell 12 is lowered while the cover 35 described later is opened to the position 35 ′ in FIG. 6, the protrusion 33 fits into the tapered hole 34 and is automatically centered, and the contact shoe 10 in FIG. It smoothly enters the hole 21 of the protrusion 20.
【0017】図1のカバー35は、上端に陽極バスケッ
ト2等の通る孔37を有する下開き椀形のシュラウド3
8と、シュラウド38の下端縁に装着したシールリング
39が内周面に嵌る外周壁40を有する底皿41とから
なり、底皿41はドレンノズル42に向い下降するよう
に傾斜し、中央部に導電フランジ18や上部軸受43を
囲う内周壁44を一体に有する。シュラウド38は、図
1の紙面と直角なヒンジピン45(横向きとする)に支
承されたレバー46を介してエアシリンダ47に接続
し、エアシリンダ47の自動操作により、カバー35を
図1の閉塞位置と図6の開放位置35´に切り替えるこ
とができる。The cover 35 shown in FIG. 1 has a lower opening bowl-shaped shroud 3 having a hole 37 through which the anode basket 2 and the like pass.
8 and a bottom plate 41 having an outer peripheral wall 40 on which the seal ring 39 attached to the lower end edge of the shroud 38 fits on the inner peripheral surface. The bottom plate 41 inclines so as to descend toward the drain nozzle 42 and An inner peripheral wall 44 surrounding the conductive flange 18 and the upper bearing 43 is integrally provided. The shroud 38 is connected to an air cylinder 47 via a lever 46 supported by a hinge pin 45 (horizontally oriented) that is perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the cover 35 is closed by the automatic operation of the air cylinder 47 in FIG. Can be switched to the open position 35 'shown in FIG.
【0018】図1のUは装置ユニット、48は下部軸
受、49はVプーリーで、このVプーリー49は図示し
てないVベルトを介してギヤードモーター(可変速、可
逆転…図示せず)に接続している。U in FIG. 1 is an apparatus unit, 48 is a lower bearing, 49 is a V pulley, and this V pulley 49 is connected to a geared motor (variable speed, reversible ... Not shown) via a V belt (not shown). Connected.
【0019】図6のキャリヤー51は、カバーが35´
の位置に開放した状態で、セル12を12´の位置まで
引上げ、紙面と直角な横方向へ搬送し、別の装置ユニッ
トに供給する機能を有する。又横行機構52はカバー3
5を2点鎖線の位置に閉じた状態で、陽極バスケット2
を図6のようにセル12内に浸漬させた状態と、その陽
極バスケット2をカバー35の上端の孔37を通して上
方へ引上げ、紙面と直角な一方の横(例えば裏面側)へ
セル12´の昇降の邪魔にならない位置まで横行させて
キャリヤバー53を受材(図示せず)に載せ、他方の横
(例えば表面側)へ横行させて、そこで待機している別
の陽極バスケット等を支持しているキャリヤバーを孔3
7の上まで移動させ、次に下降させる機能を有する。図
示の陽極バスケット2の底面中央部に下端部が固定され
た給電用芯棒54は上端部がキャリヤバー53に固定さ
れ、整流器のプラス電極(共に図示せず)に接続してい
る。キャリヤバー53にはレベル計55、洗浄水を供給
するホース56、処理液を供給するホース57等が固定
されている。片持ちのアーム58の右先端部にキャリヤ
バー53を掴む1対のフック59が取付けてある。60
はアーム58を昇降させるエアシリンダ、61、62は
アーム58を一方又は他方へ横行させるためのエアシリ
ンダである。The carrier 51 of FIG. 6 has a cover 35 '.
The cell 12 has a function of pulling up the cell 12 to the position of 12 ', conveying it in the lateral direction at right angles to the paper surface, and supplying it to another device unit in the state of being opened to the position of. Also, the traverse mechanism 52 is the cover 3
5 is closed at the position indicated by the chain double-dashed line, the anode basket 2
6 is immersed in the cell 12 as shown in FIG. 6, and the anode basket 2 is pulled upward through the hole 37 at the upper end of the cover 35, and the cell 12 ′ is moved to one side (for example, the back surface side) perpendicular to the paper surface. The carrier bar 53 is placed on a receiving member (not shown) in such a manner that the carrier bar 53 is traversed to a position where it does not interfere with lifting and lowering, and the other side (for example, the front surface side) is traversed to support another anode basket or the like waiting there. Hole 3 with carrier bar
It has the function of moving to the top of 7, and then descending. The power feeding core rod 54 having the lower end fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the illustrated anode basket 2 has the upper end fixed to the carrier bar 53 and is connected to the positive electrode (both not shown) of the rectifier. A level meter 55, a hose 56 for supplying cleaning water, a hose 57 for supplying a treatment liquid, etc. are fixed to the carrier bar 53. A pair of hooks 59 for holding the carrier bar 53 are attached to the right end of the cantilever arm 58. 60
Is an air cylinder for raising and lowering the arm 58, and 61, 62 are air cylinders for traversing the arm 58 to one side or the other side.
【0020】図6の装置ユニットUは、下端部に横方向
(紙面と直角方向)に重なるように複数個の循環タンク
64を備え、この循環タンク64の底部はポンプ65の
吸込口に接続し、ポンプ65の吐出口はホース57、5
7aに接続している。ホース57は前記のホース57に
連通し、ホース57aは右上のホース57に隠れたホー
スに連通している。66は補給管、67はレベル計であ
り、図示されていない温度計、濃度計等でタンク内が最
適温度、最適濃度等となるような補給液が所定レベルま
で補給管66から供給される。即ち循環タンク64で完
全な液管理が行われる。The apparatus unit U of FIG. 6 is provided with a plurality of circulation tanks 64 at the lower end so as to overlap in the lateral direction (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface), and the bottom of the circulation tank 64 is connected to the suction port of the pump 65. , The discharge port of the pump 65 is a hose 57, 5
7a. The hose 57 communicates with the hose 57, and the hose 57a communicates with the hose hidden by the hose 57 on the upper right. Reference numeral 66 is a replenishing pipe, and 67 is a level meter, and a replenishing liquid such as a thermometer and a densitometer (not shown) is supplied from the replenishing pipe 66 to a predetermined level so that the tank has an optimum temperature and an optimum concentration. That is, complete liquid management is performed in the circulation tank 64.
【0021】図6のカバー35のドレンノズル42には
可撓ホース69の上端部が嵌合し、下端部は排液管70
の上端部に取付けた樋71(紙面と直角方向に延びてい
る)の上半部に入り、樋71の下半部は仕切72により
複数の部屋に別れ、各部屋が排液管70と同様な排液管
を通して循環タンク64と同様な別の循環タンクに接続
している。樋71のやや上方の可撓ホース69に切換作
動機73の回動出力軸74に固定されたフォーク75が
係合している。フォーク75により可撓ホース69の下
端をどの部屋につなぐかにより、循環タンク64が選択
される。仕切72は循環タンク64のいずれにも連通せ
ず真下に延びる排水管(図示せず)に連通する部屋を有
する。即ち、水洗工程では、排水は排水管を経て別の排
水槽に集められる。The upper end of the flexible hose 69 is fitted to the drain nozzle 42 of the cover 35 shown in FIG.
Enter the upper half of the gutter 71 (extending in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface) attached to the upper end of the gutter 71, and the lower half of the gutter 71 is divided into a plurality of rooms by the partition 72, and each room is the same as the drain pipe 70. It is connected to another circulation tank similar to the circulation tank 64 through another drain pipe. A fork 75 fixed to a rotary output shaft 74 of a switching actuator 73 is engaged with a flexible hose 69 slightly above the gutter 71. The circulation tank 64 is selected depending on which room the lower end of the flexible hose 69 is connected to by the fork 75. The partition 72 has a chamber that does not communicate with any of the circulation tanks 64 but communicates with a drain pipe (not shown) extending right below. That is, in the washing process, the waste water is collected in another drain tank through the drain pipe.
【0022】図7は一種類の製品を完成させるために装
置ユニットUを横(図の左右方向)に並べたレイアウト
図で、右端部のU1:No.1ユニットはロード、アン
ロードステージを示し、セル12内のめっき処理完了の
製品を取り出すための反転アンローダー機構、シャワー
吹付機構と、未処理の被めっき物(小物)をセル12内
に装填するためのロードシューター機構(共に図示せ
ず)が付随している。FIG. 7 is a layout diagram in which the device units U are arranged side by side (in the left-right direction in the drawing) to complete one type of product, and U1: No. One unit shows a loading and unloading stage, and a reversal unloader mechanism for taking out the product of the plating treatment in the cell 12, a shower spraying mechanism, and an untreated object (small object) are loaded in the cell 12. A road shooter mechanism (both not shown) is attached.
【0023】被めっき物の装填されたセル12はキャリ
ヤーフレーム77上を横(左右)に移動自在のキャリヤ
ー51により左端のU2:No.2ユニットへ送られ
る。この時、カバー35はU5及び図6の35´のよう
に開いており、図6の12´の位置のセルを12の位置
まで下ろし、カバー35´を35の位置まで閉じ、装置
を起動する。セル12への回転力は、図1のロータリー
プレート15から、図2の孔21、ナット形コンタクト
シュー10、導電皿ボルト9を介して伝えられる。図7
のU2では、横行機構52のエアシリンダ62が収縮し
て2a´の位置で待機していた陽極バスケットを2aの
位置に横行した後セル12内に下ろし、例えば60℃で
○浸漬洗浄5分(例えば図1のコンタクトリング7の内
径が560mmの場合、200rpmで一方へ10秒回
して0.5秒止め、次に同一回転数で逆方向に10秒回
して0.5秒止めるサイクルを繰返す。○印は図6の循
環タンク64に相当するタンクを有することを意味して
いる)、常温水洗1分を行ない、次にエアシリンダ62
を伸長してバスケット2aを2a´の位置に戻し、次に
エアシリンダ61を収縮して2bの位置で待機していた
陽極バスケットを2b´の位置に横行した後セル12内
に下ろし、例えば60℃で○(−)電解洗浄2分、常温
水洗1分、引き続き例えば60℃で○(+)電解洗浄2
分、常温水洗1分を行なう。2b´の位置のバスケット
を引上げ、2bの位置に戻す。U2では液が混ざると困
るので3個のタンクが必要である。The cell 12 in which the object to be plated is loaded is provided with a carrier 51 which is movable laterally (left and right) on the carrier frame 77, and U2: No. Sent to 2 units. At this time, the cover 35 is opened like U5 and 35 'in FIG. 6, and the cell at the position 12' in FIG. 6 is lowered to the position 12 and the cover 35 'is closed to the position 35 to start the device. . Rotational force to the cell 12 is transmitted from the rotary plate 15 in FIG. 1 through the hole 21, the nut-shaped contact shoe 10 and the conductive countersunk bolt 9 in FIG. Figure 7
In U2, the air cylinder 62 of the traverse mechanism 52 contracts and the anode basket waiting at the position 2a ′ is traversed to the position 2a, and then lowered into the cell 12 and, for example, at 60 ° C. ○ Immersion cleaning for 5 minutes ( For example, when the inner diameter of the contact ring 7 in FIG. 1 is 560 mm, the cycle is repeated at 200 rpm for 10 seconds for 10 seconds to stop for 0.5 seconds, and then at the same number of revolutions for 10 seconds in the opposite direction and stop for 0.5 seconds. (Circle) means having a tank corresponding to the circulation tank 64 of FIG. 6), performing normal temperature water washing for 1 minute, and then air cylinder 62.
To extend the basket 2a back to the position 2a ', then contract the air cylinder 61 to traverse the anode basket waiting at the position 2b to the position 2b' and then lower it into the cell 12, for example 60 ○ (-) electrolytic cleaning 2 minutes at room temperature, room temperature water cleaning 1 minute, and then at 60 ° C ○ (+) electrolytic cleaning 2
For 1 minute at room temperature. Pull up the basket at position 2b 'and return to position 2b. In U2, it is difficult to mix the liquids, so three tanks are required.
【0024】U3ではエアシリンダ62で2c´の位置
で待機していた陽極バスケットを2cの位置に横行した
後セル12内に下ろし、例えば60℃で○エッチング1
分、常温水洗1分、引き続き例えば60℃で○酸活性1
分、常温水洗1分を行なう。バスケット2cを引上げ2
c´の位置に戻す。In U3, the anode basket waiting at the position 2c 'in the air cylinder 62 is traversed to the position 2c and then lowered into the cell 12, for example, at 60 ° C. ○ Etching 1
Min, wash with water at room temperature for 1 min, then at 60 ℃
For 1 minute at room temperature. Pull up the basket 2c 2
Return to the position of c '.
【0025】U4ではエアシリンダ62で2d´の位置
で待機していた陽極バスケットを2dの位置に横行した
後セル12内に下ろし、例えばRT(常温)で○ニッケ
ルストライクめっき5分、水洗1分を行なった後、バス
ケット2dを引き上げて2d´に戻し、待機中のバスケ
ット2eを2e´の位置へ下ろして55℃で○ニッケル
めっきを25分行ない、引き続き常温の○回収水洗1
分、常温水洗1分を行ない、引き上げて2eの位置へバ
スケットを戻す。In U4, the anode basket waiting at the position 2d 'in the air cylinder 62 is moved to the position 2d and then lowered into the cell 12, for example, at RT (normal temperature), ○ nickel strike plating 5 minutes, water washing 1 minute After that, the basket 2d is pulled up and returned to 2d ', the waiting basket 2e is lowered to the position 2e', and ◯ nickel plating is performed at 55 ° C. for 25 minutes, followed by washing at room temperature with ◯ recovery water 1
Minutes, wash with normal temperature water for 1 minute, pull up and return the basket to the position 2e.
【0026】U5では2f´で待機していたバスケット
を2fの位置へ下ろし、例えばRT(常温)で○酸活性
1分、常温水洗1分を行ない、バスケットを2f´の位
置に戻し、2gの位置で待機していたバスケットを2g
´の位置に下ろし、例えば20℃で○錫(半田)めっき
35分、常温で○回収水洗1分、常温水洗1分を行な
い、引き上げて2gの位置へバスケットを戻す。In U5, the basket waiting at 2f 'is lowered to the position of 2f, and for example, at RT (normal temperature), 1 minute of ○ acid activity and 1 minute of normal temperature water washing are carried out, and the basket is returned to the position of 2f' and 2g '. 2g of basket waiting in position
To a position of ‘′, for example, ◯ tin (solder) plating is performed at 20 ° C. for 35 minutes, ◯ recovery water washing is performed for 1 minute, and room temperature water washing is performed for 1 minute, and is pulled up to return the basket to a position of 2 g.
【0027】U6では2h´で待機していたバスケット
を2hの位置へ下ろし、例えば60℃で○中和1分、常
温水洗1分、常温純水洗1分、例えば70℃で○純水温
洗1分を行ない、バスケットを2h´の位置に戻し、セ
ル12をU1へ送る。At U6, the basket that had been waiting for 2h 'was lowered to the position of 2h, for example, at 60 ° C for ○ neutralization for 1 minute, at room temperature for 1 minute, at room temperature for pure water for 1 minute, for example at 70 ° C for ○ at pure water warming for 1 After a minute, the basket is returned to the position 2h 'and the cell 12 is sent to U1.
【0028】図8のコンタクトリング7の内周面は、下
方へ行くにつれて小径になるテーパ面79としてある。
このようにすると、めっき工程中にセル12の回転によ
り、めっき液と共に被めっき物6が遠心力を受けて押付
けられるテーパ面79の面積が図2の場合に比べて大き
くなるので、通電がよくなり、正転から逆転に移る時に
被めっき物6が重力の作用によりテーパ面79に沿い中
心側へ流れ落ちた後再びテーパ面79を上り、移動距離
が増すのでよく混ざり、被めっき物6のテーパ面79に
接触する機会が増すので、めっきが均一につく。The inner peripheral surface of the contact ring 7 in FIG. 8 is a tapered surface 79 whose diameter becomes smaller as it goes downward.
By doing so, the area of the tapered surface 79 against which the object to be plated 6 is pressed by the centrifugal force with the plating solution due to the rotation of the cell 12 during the plating step becomes larger than that in the case of FIG. At the time of shifting from normal rotation to reverse rotation, the object 6 to be plated flows down to the center side along the tapered surface 79 due to the effect of gravity, and then goes up the tapered surface 79 again, and the moving distance increases, so that the object 6 is well mixed and the taper of the object 6 is tapered. The chance of contacting the surface 79 is increased, so that the plating is uniformly applied.
【0029】図9(a)のように、樹脂ドーム1と外向
きフランジ4の間の下面コーナ部80よりも、コンタク
トリング7の内径が小さくてコーナ部80との間に楔形
断面の隙間81ができると、この隙間81に被めっき物
6が残留したり引っ掛かることがあり、めっきに悪影響
を及ぼす。そのため隙間81をなくするように、コンタ
クトリング7の内径をコーナ部80に揃えるか、図9
(b)のようにコンタクトリング7の内径を少し大きく
して、隙間L(例えば1〜5mm)をあける。図9
(c)のように、コンタクトリング7とポーラスリング
8の内径を揃えて接触部82を凹凸の無い円筒面にする
か、図9(d)のように開口角αが90゜以上の面取り
部83を設けるか、図9(e)のようにR部84を設け
ると、被めっき物の残留や引っ掛かりがなくなる。As shown in FIG. 9A, the inner diameter of the contact ring 7 is smaller than that of the lower surface corner portion 80 between the resin dome 1 and the outward flange 4, and a gap 81 having a wedge-shaped cross section is formed between the contact ring 7 and the corner portion 80. If this happens, the object 6 to be plated may remain or get caught in the gap 81, which adversely affects the plating. Therefore, the inner diameter of the contact ring 7 should be aligned with the corner portion 80 so as to eliminate the gap 81.
As shown in (b), the inner diameter of the contact ring 7 is slightly increased to open a gap L (for example, 1 to 5 mm). Figure 9
As shown in (c), the inner diameters of the contact ring 7 and the porous ring 8 are made uniform so that the contact portion 82 has a cylindrical surface without unevenness, or as shown in FIG. 9D, a chamfered portion having an opening angle α of 90 ° or more. If 83 is provided or the R portion 84 is provided as shown in FIG. 9 (e), there will be no residue or catching of the object to be plated.
【0030】図10は、ポーラスリング8(多孔質リン
グ)を透過する液量と周速との関係(イオン交換水、水
温20℃)を示しており、ポーラスリング8と被めっき
物6とポンプ65(図6)の流量については、まず被め
っき物6のサイズによってポーラスリング8及び回転数
は適宜選択される。ポーラスリング8のサイズとして
は、図10を参照して液面維持できる物であればよい。
ポンプ65の流量については、流出量≦補給量が補える
能力の物であればよい。FIG. 10 shows the relationship between the amount of liquid passing through the porous ring 8 (porous ring) and the peripheral speed (ion-exchanged water, water temperature 20 ° C.). The porous ring 8, the object 6 to be plated, and the pump. Regarding the flow rate of 65 (FIG. 6), first, the porous ring 8 and the rotation speed are appropriately selected depending on the size of the object 6 to be plated. The size of the porous ring 8 may be any size as long as it can maintain the liquid level with reference to FIG.
Regarding the flow rate of the pump 65, it is sufficient if the flow rate is equal to or less than the outflow amount.
【0031】被めっき物と周速の関係については: (例1)被めっき物;1005型チップ部品、ポアサイ
ズ;70μm、めっき液;ニッケル ワット浴……この
場合の周速は150m/分以上、好ましくは200/分
以上がよい。 (例2)被めっき物;粉 数十μm、ポアサイズ;5μ
m、めっき液;ニッケルワット浴……この場合の周速は
250m/分以上、好ましくは410m/分以上がよ
い。 これらの周速については被めっき物のサイズ、形状等に
より適宜選択されるが、上記の例1、2に示す内容につ
いて記載の周速以下になると被めっき物が陰極(コンタ
クトリング7)側に寄りにくく、めっきが着かない現象
が確認された。Regarding the relationship between the object to be plated and the peripheral speed: (Example 1) Object to be plated: 1005 type chip component, pore size; 70 μm, plating solution; nickel watt bath ... The peripheral speed in this case is 150 m / min or more, It is preferably 200 / min or more. (Example 2) Object to be plated: powder tens of μm, pore size: 5 μ
m, plating solution; nickel watt bath ... In this case, the peripheral speed is 250 m / min or more, preferably 410 m / min or more. These peripheral velocities are appropriately selected depending on the size, shape, etc. of the object to be plated. However, when the peripheral speed is equal to or lower than the peripheral speed described in the contents of Examples 1 and 2 above, the object to be plated is placed on the cathode (contact ring 7) side. It was confirmed that it was difficult to get close and the plating did not reach.
【0032】[0032]
【発明の効果】第1発明によると、被めっき物6は遠心
力の作用により大きい面積のコンタクトリング7に強制
的に押し付けられ、回転と、停止又は減速を繰り返すの
で均一に混合して通電性が向上し、電流密度が増加し、
めっき液の更新も活発になるためめっきの付きがよくな
る。しかも、ドーム1内のめっき液は常時ホース57か
ら供給される新鮮なめっき液と入れ換わるので、高電流
密度によるめっき処理が可能で、短時間で均一なめっき
厚さを確保することが容易になる。めっき液はドーム1
内の処理室からポーラスリング8を経て外部に排出され
循環タンク64に入り、ポンプ65で循環されるので、
処理室の外部におけるめっき液管理が容易になり、最適
のめっき層が得られる。導電駆動シャフト16と導電ロ
ータリープレート15を介してコンタクトリング7に通
電するようにしたので、図5のコンタクトブラシ25が
めっき液に触れることが無くなり、通電が確実になる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the object to be plated 6 is forcibly pressed against the contact ring 7 having a larger area due to the action of centrifugal force, and the rotation and the stop or the deceleration are repeated, so that the material 6 is uniformly mixed and the conductivity is increased. Improved, current density increased,
Since the renewal of the plating solution becomes active, the adhesion of the plating is improved. Moreover, since the plating solution in the dome 1 is always replaced with the fresh plating solution supplied from the hose 57, it is possible to carry out the plating process with a high current density and to easily secure a uniform plating thickness in a short time. Become. Plating solution is dome 1
Since it is discharged from the inner processing chamber through the porous ring 8 to the outside, enters the circulation tank 64, and is circulated by the pump 65,
The plating solution can be easily managed outside the processing chamber, and an optimum plating layer can be obtained. Since the contact ring 7 is energized via the electroconductive drive shaft 16 and the electroconductive rotary plate 15, the contact brush 25 of FIG. 5 does not come into contact with the plating solution, and the energization is ensured.
【0033】第2発明によると、各セル12を左右1対
の持上げハンド22(図4、6)を有するキャリヤー5
1(図6)で持上げ、横の装置ユニットUに供給するこ
とができ、多工程を要する製品の製造が容易になる。According to the second invention, each cell 12 has a carrier 5 having a pair of left and right lifting hands 22 (FIGS. 4 and 6).
1 (FIG. 6) can be lifted and supplied to the horizontal device unit U, which facilitates the production of products that require multiple steps.
【0034】第3発明によると、セル12を図6の12
´の位置から下ろす時、テーパ状突起33がテーパ穴3
4に入るので、自動的にセンタリングができ、図2のナ
ット形コンタクトシュー10も孔21に円滑に入る。即
ち、セル12の搬入が容易になる。According to the third invention, the cell 12 is replaced by the cell 12 of FIG.
When the taper-shaped projection 33 is lowered from the position of ‘
4, the centering can be automatically performed, and the nut type contact shoe 10 of FIG. That is, the cell 12 can be easily carried in.
【0035】第4発明によると、カバー35の、特にシ
ュラウド38の開閉が容易になり、これに伴いセル12
の搬入搬出も容易になる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it becomes easy to open and close the cover 35, especially the shroud 38, and the cell 12 is accordingly opened.
It is easy to carry in and out.
【0036】第5発明によると、図8のテーパ面79に
より、セル12の回転方向が変る時に、被めっき物6の
入れ代わりが促進され、しかもテーパ面79の面積が図
2の円筒状の場合に比べて増加するので、被めっき物6
のテーパ面79との接触の機会が増し、めっきの着き回
りが良くなる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the tapered surface 79 of FIG. 8 facilitates replacement of the object 6 to be plated when the rotating direction of the cell 12 changes, and the tapered surface 79 has the cylindrical shape of FIG. Since it is increased compared to
Opportunities of contact with the taper surface 79 of No. 1 increase, and the spread of plating is improved.
【0037】第6発明によると、横行機構52(図6)
を設けたので、1個の装置ユニットUで1個のセル12
に2個の陽極バスケット2を順次入れて作業でき、装置
ユニットUの有効利用を図り、装置全体をコンパクトに
まとめることができる。According to the sixth invention, the traverse mechanism 52 (FIG. 6).
Since one device unit U is provided with one cell 12
Two anode baskets 2 can be sequentially inserted into the work, and the device unit U can be effectively used, and the entire device can be compactly assembled.
【0038】第7発明によると、所要工数の多い製品
も、要領良く処理完成させることができる。According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, a product requiring a large number of man-hours can be processed and completed in a proper manner.
【図1】 図4のI ーI 線に沿う縦断面略図である。1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG.
【図2】 図1の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
【図3】 図4のIII ーIII 線に沿う断面拡大図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図4】 図1のIVーIV断面略図である。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG.
【図5】 図1のV ーV 断面部分拡大図である。5 is an enlarged view of a part of VV cross section of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図6】 装置ユニットの縦断面略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic vertical sectional view of an apparatus unit.
【図7】 装置ユニットを複数個横に並べた装置全体の
平面略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the entire apparatus in which a plurality of apparatus units are arranged side by side.
【図8】 図2の変形構造を示す部分拡大図である。8 is a partially enlarged view showing the modified structure of FIG.
【図9】 図4のIXーIX断面に相当する略図である。9 is a schematic view corresponding to a section taken along line IX-IX in FIG.
【図10】ポーラスリングを透過する液量と周速の関係
を示すグラフである。FIG. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of liquid passing through the porous ring and the peripheral speed.
【図11】従来例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional example.
1 樹脂ドーム 2 陽極バスケッt 5 樹脂底板 6 被めっき物 7 コンタクトリング 8 ポーラスリング 10 コンタクトシュー 15 導電ロータリープレート 16 導電駆動シャフト 20 突起 21 孔 22 持上げハンド 25 コンタクトブラシ 30 マイナス極 33 テーパ状突起 34 テーパ穴 37 孔 38 シュラウド 41 底板 42 ドレンノズル 45 ヒンジピン 52 横行機構 79 テーパ面 U 装置ユニット 1 Resin Dome 2 Anode Basket 5 Resin Bottom Plate 6 Plated Object 7 Contact Ring 8 Porous Ring 10 Contact Shoe 15 Conductive Rotary Plate 16 Conductive Drive Shaft 20 Protrusion 21 Hole 22 Lifting Hand 25 Contact Brush 30 Minus Electrode 33 Tapered Protrusion 34 Taper Hole 37 Hole 38 Shroud 41 Bottom plate 42 Drain nozzle 45 Hinge pin 52 Traverse mechanism 79 Tapered surface U Device unit
Claims (7)
の外周部下面と、樹脂底板の外周部上面の間に被めっき
物が回転中に押付けられるコンタクトリングと、処理液
が流通飛散するポーラスリングを一体に結合してセルを
形成し、上記セルを相対回転不能に支持しコンタクトリ
ングと通電する導電ロータリープレートの中央部下面に
垂直な導電駆動シャフトの上端を固定し、上記シャフト
にコンタクトブラシを押圧してマイナス極に接続し、上
記ドーム内に陽極バスケットを配置し、セルを覆うカバ
ーを設けたことを特徴とする小物の回転めっき装置。1. A contact ring for pressing an object to be plated during rotation between a lower surface of an outer peripheral portion of a lower open bowl-shaped resin dome having an open upper end and an upper surface of an outer peripheral portion of a resin bottom plate; A porous ring is integrally connected to form a cell, and the upper end of a conductive drive shaft perpendicular to the lower surface of the central portion of a conductive rotary plate that supports the cell in a relatively non-rotatable manner and energizes with the contact ring is fixed, and the cell is contacted with the shaft. A rotary plating apparatus for small articles, characterized in that a brush is pressed to connect to a negative electrode, an anode basket is arranged in the dome, and a cover for covering the cell is provided.
脂底板の直径より小さくかつ外周面に上記コンタクトリ
ングと接続したコンタクトシューの嵌る孔を有する複数
個の突起を備え、両側の各1対の突起の間に樹脂底板の
下面を支持する持上げハンドが入るようにした請求項1
に記載の小物の回転めっき装置。2. The conductive rotary plate has a diameter smaller than that of the resin bottom plate, and a plurality of protrusions having holes for fitting contact shoes connected to the contact ring are provided on the outer peripheral surface of each pair of protrusions on both sides. The lifting hand for supporting the lower surface of the resin bottom plate is inserted between them.
Rotation plating equipment for small items described in.
細くなるテーパ状突起を設け、上記導電ロータリープレ
ートとシャフト上端面に対応するテーパ穴を設けた請求
項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置。3. The rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, wherein a tapered projection is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the tapered projection being tapered downward, and tapered holes are provided corresponding to the conductive rotary plate and the upper end surface of the shaft.
る孔を有する下開き椀形のシュラウドと、上記シュラウ
ドの下端を受けかつ底面がドレンノズルに向い下降傾斜
した底皿とを備え、上記シュラウドがその外方の横向き
ヒンジピンに支承されてセルを上方へ引上げ得る位置ま
で開放可能とした請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装
置。4. The cover includes a lower opening bowl-shaped shroud having a hole through which an anode basket passes at an upper end thereof, and a bottom plate which receives a lower end of the shroud and has a bottom surface inclined downward toward a drain nozzle. The rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, wherein the cell is supported by an outer lateral hinge pin and can be opened to a position where the cell can be pulled upward.
行くにつれて小径となるテーパ状とされている請求項1
記載の小物の回転めっき装置。5. The inner peripheral surface of the contact ring is tapered so that its diameter becomes smaller as it goes downward.
Rotating plating equipment for small items described.
別の陽極バスケットを交互に入れるための横行機構を設
けた請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置。6. The rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, further comprising a traverse mechanism for alternately inserting another anode basket from one side and the opposite side in the cell.
横に複数個配列され、セルの横ユニットへの移動を可能
にした請求項1記載の小物の回転めっき装置。7. A rotary plating apparatus for small articles according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of apparatus units including the cell and the cover are arranged laterally to enable movement of the cells to the lateral unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07039885A JP3128459B2 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Rotary plating equipment for small items |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07039885A JP3128459B2 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Rotary plating equipment for small items |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08239799A true JPH08239799A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
| JP3128459B2 JP3128459B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
Family
ID=12565438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07039885A Expired - Lifetime JP3128459B2 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Rotary plating equipment for small items |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3128459B2 (en) |
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