JPH0882033A - Partitioning device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a partition wall capable of being assembled, disassembled, and moved, by building lateral frames of respective upper, middle, lover steps between respective pillars standingly provided in proper arrangement, and insertedly fitting upper and lower wall plates in the space parts between the respective pillars and respective lateral frames. CONSTITUTION: An end pillar 1, a corner pillar 2, and a middle pillar 3 are standingly provided on proper positions, so that recessed/projecting faces alternately provided with linear projections and recessed grooves are opposite to each other. Respective lateral frames 4, 5, 6 of upper, middle, and lower steps are built between the pillars 1, 2, 3, and engaging claws 4e, 5e, 6e on both ends are insertedly fitted and laid in the engaging holes of the bottom parts of the center recessed grooves of the opposite recessed/projecting faces of the respective pillars 1, 2, 3. Next, the upper edge part of an upper wall plate 7 is into the lower inserting groove 4b of lateral frame 4, the lower edge part is into the upper inserting groove 5a of lateral frame 5 respectively inserted through packing P, and both edge parts are inserted into the center recessed grooves of the right and left pillars. Similarly, a lower wall plate 8 is fitted in the space part formed with the lateral frames 5, 6 and respective pillars 1, 2, 3. Upper inserting grooves 4a are with covers 12, 13, and the upper and lower ends of pillars are with caps 10, 11 respectively blockaded.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an indoor partition device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventionally known partition device,
For example, as in the partition structure described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-6728 and the partition wall described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-19533, columns are erected and fixed between a ceiling surface and a floor surface to form a plurality of columns. A fixed partitioning device in which a horizontal frame is erected in the upper and lower parts of the space, and a husband and wife wall plate is fitted in the space between the columns and the upper and lower horizontal frames. There is a complicated plate fitting mechanism, and its assembly work is complicated and requires many members.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the present invention,
Provided as a movable partitioning device in which a plurality of columns are movably erected upright, a horizontal frame and a wall plate can be easily installed between the columns, and assembling and disassembling is easy, and work efficiency is high. With the goal.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problem] End support, corner support,
A plurality of pillars such as intermediate pillars are erected in an appropriate arrangement, and upper, middle, and lower horizontal frames are erected between the pillars, and a husband and a wife wall board are provided in the space between the pillars and the horizontal frames. In the partition device that is fitted and stretched, ridges and grooves are alternately formed on the outer surface of the support at the joint between each support and each horizontal frame and each wall plate, and the wall of the wall plate is formed in the recess located at the center. By inserting the end part and engaging the locking claw protruding from the end of the horizontal frame into the locking hole provided in the bottom of the concave groove, and engaging the end of the horizontal frame with the ridges on both sides, A partition device is constructed by fitting and fixing a wall plate between each horizontal frame.

[0005]

[Operation] Between each of the columns, both ends of the upper horizontal frame, the middle horizontal frame and the lower horizontal frame are locked by the locking claws into the locking holes in the central recessed grooves of the two columns, and the horizontal frame ends are convex on both sides. By engaging the strip, the framework of the partitioning device is easily and cooperatively implemented,
A partitioning device that can be assembled and disassembled by engaging and disengaging the locking claws is configured. Insert the upper and lower edges of the upper and lower wall plates into the upper and lower insertion grooves of the upper horizontal frame, middle horizontal frame, and lower horizontal frame, and insert both end edges of the wall plates into the central groove of both columns. Then, since the upper and lower wall plates are fitted and fixed by the engagement of the locking claws at both ends of each horizontal frame and the columns,
A sturdy partition wall that prevents twisting and rattling of the entire wall to prevent it from collapsing, and ensures its stability. Since the upper and lower ends of each pillar are not fixed to the ceiling surface and the floor surface, the partition wall can be moved and can be easily assembled and disassembled, which facilitates relocation. The locking claws at the ends of the horizontal frame and the engagement between the ends of the horizontal frame and the concave and convex surfaces of the columns together make the frame mechanism of the partition device strong.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings is a perspective view showing a disassembled part of one side end of a partitioning device according to one embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 is an end column, and 2 is a corner. Part columns, 3 middle columns, 4 upper horizontal frames, 5 middle horizontal frames, 6 lower horizontal frames, 7 upper wall plates, 8 lower wall plates, 9 end column caps, 10 Cap body for corner support, 11 for middle support, 1
2 and 13 are covers for closing the upper surface insertion groove of the upper horizontal frame of the husband, 1
Reference numeral 4 denotes a height adjusting tool screwed to the lower ends of the columns.
In the figure, the downward direction indicated by the arrow is the front (front)
And

The end column 1 is a hollow tube having a semi-cylindrical surface 1a at the front and a concave-convex surface 1b at the rear.
In b, convex ridges b and concave grooves b are formed alternately, and at the bottom of the concave groove b located at the central portion, a pair of locking holes (not shown) are provided at upper, middle, and lower appropriate positions. is there. The corner support 2 has a rear surface portion and an outer surface portion formed into a continuous curved surface 2a, and the front surface portion 2b and the inner surface portion 2c forming a right angle form a ridge with the same shape as the rear uneven surface 1b of the end support. Is a hollow tube in which concave grooves B are alternately formed, and similar locking holes are provided at the bottom of the concave groove B located at the center. The intermediate support column 3 is a hollow tube having a square tubular shape, and the front and rear both side portions 3a and 3b are flat surfaces,
The left and right side surface portions 3c and 3d are alternately formed with the convex ridges b and the concave grooves b similar to those of the columns, and the same locking hole is provided at the bottom of the concave groove located at the center.

The upper horizontal frame 4 has insertion grooves 4a on its upper and lower surfaces.
4b are arranged oppositely to each other, and flat plate pieces 4d are inserted and attached to both ends of a substantially H-shaped mold having a hollow portion 4c in the center, and downward hook-shaped locking claws 4e are projectingly provided on the outer ends of the flat plate pieces 4d. By engaging the end portions of the front and rear side walls 4f and 4g with the outer surfaces of both convex ridges on both sides of the concave groove at the center of the outer surface of the column, the locking claws 4e are inserted into the locking holes at the bottom of the concave groove. By doing so, the bridge is engaged and installed between the columns. Since the middle horizontal frame 5 is also the same frame material as the upper horizontal frame 4, description thereof will be omitted. The lower horizontal frame 6 has a vertical width approximately twice that of the horizontal frames, and a pair of upper and lower locking claws 6e are provided at both ends of the lower horizontal frame 6 in the center of each strut. It is installed between the columns by engaging with a pair of upper and lower engaging holes opposite to the bottom of the concave groove. Both ends of the front and rear side walls are engaged with the outer side surfaces of both ridges on both sides of the central groove of each strut.

The upper wall plate 7 is a smooth plate or a rough surface plate having a shallow uneven surface, and the material thereof is a rope plate, a wooden plate, a glass plate or other suitable material plate, and both upper and lower edges are upper horizontal frames. Four
The lower insertion groove 4d and the upper insertion groove 5a of the middle horizontal frame 5, and the front and rear or left and right edges are inserted into the central groove of the end strut 1, end strut 2, or middle strut 3. By fitting
Fit in the space between the columns on both sides and the horizontal frames. The lower wall plate 8 is a similar flat plate material having a larger vertical width than the upper wall plate 7,
Similar to the upper wall plate 5, it is fitted into the space between both columns and between the lateral frames. The upper and lower wall plates 7 and 8 are fitted with packing P along the insertion portions of the upper and lower edges of the upper and lower wall plates 7 and 8 to fix the respective wall plates. The covers 12 and 13 are fitted into the housing 4a. Further, regarding the material of the upper and lower wall plates, it is preferable in the design of the partition wall to fit a glass plate on the upper part and a steel plate or wood on the lower part.

The partitioning device of this embodiment is assembled and constructed as described above. FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the partition device in the assembled state, and FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the partition device. FIG. 3 is an overall plan view showing a state in which both left and right wall plates are added to the back of the partition device of FIG. 2 in a continuous manner. In this case, the corner support 2 is replaced with a support 15 having a three-sided uneven surface. FIG.
Is an overall plan view showing an embodiment in which a partition wall plate is further added and configured in a large size, showing an example in which a large number of partition sections are provided, and an arbitrary large-scale partition device may be referred to with reference to this embodiment diagram. It is easy to construct.

FIGS. 6 to 10 are plan views of five columns having five types of outer shapes used in the present invention, which can be selectively adapted to the standing position in the partition device. The column 1 of FIG. 6 is suitable for providing a wall plate only on one side with end columns, and the column 2 of FIG. 7 is a corner column with two outer right angles. Suitable for mounting a wall plate on one side, the pillar 15 of FIG.
Is suitable for mounting the wall plates on the outer three sides at the middle column, as shown in FIG.
The column 16 is an intermediate column column and is suitable for providing wall plates on four outer sides, and the column 3 in FIG. 10 is an intermediate column column and is suitable for providing wall plates on two opposite sides.

[0012]

[Effects of the Invention] Since the horizontal frames of the upper, middle, and lower tiers are erected by the engagement of the end locking claws and the end walls to the stanchions between the stanchions that are erected appropriately, it is difficult to collapse. It forms the framework of a sturdy partitioning device and makes the entire partitioning device strong and stable. The wall plate can be strongly stretched because its peripheral edge is inserted into the groove between each strut and each horizontal frame and sandwiched between the strut and the horizontal frame. You can select the design of the entire device. Select five types of columns shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 and set up an arbitrary number of columns upright at appropriate positions, and install upper, middle, and lower horizontal frames between the columns, and between the horizontal frames the husband and wife wall A partition device having compartments of any shape can be assembled and disassembled by fitting the plates. In this way, it is possible to provide a partitioning device that can be easily assembled and disassembled, can be relocated, and is easy to assemble, and achieve the intended purpose.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an essential part of one side end of a partition device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an overall plan view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an overall plan view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is an overall plan view showing another embodiment in which a wall plate is further added to the partition device of FIG.

5 is an overall perspective view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of an end support provided with a wall plate only on one outer side.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a corner support provided with wall plates on two outer right angles.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of an intermediate column support having wall plates on three outer sides.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of an intermediate column support having wall plates on four outer sides.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of an intermediate support column in which wall plates are provided in two opposite directions on the outside.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ... End support 1a ... Semi-cylindrical surface 1b ... Uneven surface B ... Convex groove B ... Recessed groove 2 ... Corner support 2a ... Curved surface 2b ... Front surface 2c ... Inner side surface 3 ... Middle support 3a ... Front surface 3b ... Rear surface 3c ... Left side 3d ... Right side 4 ... Upper horizontal frame 4a ... Upper surface insertion groove 4b ... Lower surface insertion groove 4c ... Cavity 4d ... Flat plate piece 4e ... Locking claw 4f ... Front side wall 4g ... Rear side wall 5 ... Middle horizontal frame 5a ... Upper surface Insertion groove 6 ... Lower horizontal frame 6e ... Locking claw 7 ... Upper wall plate 8 ... Lower wall plate 9 ... End support cap body 10 ... Corner support cap body 11 ... Middle support cap body 12 ... Upper support frame cover 13 ... Upper horizontal frame cover 14 ... Height adjustment tool 15 ... Intermediate support 16 ... Intermediate support P ... Packing F ... Front

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] May 19, 1995

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Full text

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Document name] Statement

Title of the invention Partition device

[Claims]

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an indoor partition device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventionally known partition device,
For example, as in the partition structure described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-6728 and the partition wall described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-19533, columns are erected and fixed between a ceiling surface and a floor surface to form a plurality of columns. A fixed partitioning device in which a horizontal frame is erected in the upper and lower parts of the space, and a husband and wife wall plate is fitted in the space between the columns and the upper and lower horizontal frames. There is a complicated plate fitting mechanism, and its assembly work is complicated and requires many members.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the present invention,
Provided as a movable partitioning device in which a plurality of columns are movably erected upright, a horizontal frame and a wall plate can be easily installed between the columns, and assembling and disassembling is easy, and work efficiency is high. With the goal.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problem] End support, corner support,
A plurality of pillars such as middle pillars are erected in an appropriate arrangement, and upper, middle, and lower horizontal frames are erected between the pillars, and a wall wall is formed between the pillars and the horizontal frames. In the partitioning device fitted and stretched, the convex stripes and the concave grooves are alternately formed on the outer surface of the pillar at the joints between the pillars, the horizontal frames, and the wall plates, and the wall board is formed in the concave groove located in the central portion. The end of the horizontal groove is inserted, and the locking claw protruding from the end of the horizontal frame is inserted into the locking hole provided in the bottom of the groove, and the horizontal frame end is engaged with both ridges on both sides of the groove. By doing so, a partition device is constructed in which the respective wall plates are fitted and fixed in the spaces between the columns and the horizontal frames.

[0005]

[Operation] Between each of the columns, both ends of the upper horizontal frame, the middle horizontal frame, and the lower horizontal frame are locked by the locking claws to the locking holes in the central recessed grooves of the two columns, and the horizontal frame ends are recessed. By engaging with both the convex strips on both sides of the groove, the frame of the partitioning device can be easily and strongly implemented, and the partitioning device can be assembled and disassembled by engaging / disengaging the locking claws. Insert the upper and lower edges of the upper and lower wall plates into the upper and lower insertion grooves of the upper horizontal frame, middle horizontal frame, and lower horizontal frame, and insert both end edges of the wall plates into the central groove of both columns. Then, since the upper and lower wall plates are fitted and fixed by the engagement of the locking claws at both ends of each horizontal frame and the columns,
A sturdy partition wall that prevents twisting and rattling of the entire wall to prevent it from collapsing, and ensures its stability. Since the upper and lower ends of each pillar are not fixed to the ceiling surface and the floor surface, the partition wall can be moved and can be easily assembled and disassembled, which facilitates relocation. The locking claws at the ends of the horizontal frame and the engagement between the ends of the horizontal frame and the concave and convex surfaces of the columns together make the frame mechanism of the partition device strong.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings is a perspective view showing a disassembled part of one side end of a partitioning device according to one embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 is an end column, and 2 is a corner. Part columns, 3 middle columns, 4 upper horizontal frames, 5 middle horizontal frames, 6 lower horizontal frames, 7 upper wall plates, 8 lower wall plates, 9 end column caps, 10 The cap body of the corner strut, 11 is the cap body of the middle strut,
Reference numerals 12 and 13 are covers for closing the upper surface insertion groove of the upper horizontal frame of the husband,
Reference numerals 14 and 15 respectively denote height adjusting tools screwed to the lower ends of the columns. In the figure, the direction in which the arrow points is the front (front).

The end column 1 is a hollow tube having a semi-cylindrical surface 1a at the front and a concave-convex surface 1b at the rear.
In b, convex ridges b and concave grooves b are formed alternately, and at the bottom of the concave groove b located at the central portion, a pair of locking holes (not shown) are provided at upper, middle, and lower appropriate positions. There is. The corner support 2 has a rear surface portion and an outer surface portion formed into a continuous curved surface 2a, and the front surface portion 2b and the inner surface portion 2c forming a right angle form a ridge with the same shape as the rear uneven surface 1b of the end support. Is a hollow tube in which concave grooves B are alternately formed, and similar locking holes are provided at the bottom of the concave groove B located at the center. The intermediate support column 3 is a hollow tube having a square tubular shape, and the front and rear both side portions 3a and 3b are flat surfaces,
The left and right side surface portions 3c and 3d are alternately formed with the convex ridges b and the concave grooves b similar to those of the columns, and the same locking hole is provided at the bottom of the concave groove located at the center.

The upper horizontal frame 4 has insertion grooves 4a on its upper and lower surfaces.
4b are arranged oppositely to each other, and flat plate pieces 4d are inserted into both ends of a substantially H-shaped mold having a hollow portion 4c in the center, and downward hook-shaped locking claws 4e are formed on the outer end projections of the flat plate piece 4d. It was done,
By engaging the ends of the front and rear side walls 4f and 4g with both outer side surfaces of the ridges on both sides of the concave groove at the center of the outer surface of the pillar, and engaging the locking claws 4e with the locking holes at the bottom of the concave groove, It is engaged and installed between. Since the middle horizontal frame 5 is also the same frame material as the upper horizontal frame 4, this same frame material is used for both the upper and middle stages. The lower horizontal frame 6 has a vertical width approximately twice that of the horizontal frames, and has a pair of upper and lower locking claws 6e provided at both ends.
The two locking claws are engaged with the pair of upper and lower locking holes that are provided on the bottom of the central groove of each of the columns so that they are installed between the columns. In addition,
Both ends of the front and rear side walls are engaged with both outer side surfaces of the ridges on both sides of the central groove of each strut.

The upper wall plate 7 is a smooth plate or a rough surface plate having a shallow uneven surface, and the material thereof is a rope plate, a wooden plate, a glass plate or other suitable material plate, and both upper and lower edges are upper horizontal frames. Four
The lower insertion groove 4d and the upper insertion groove 5a of the middle horizontal frame 5, and the front and rear or left and right edges are inserted into the center support groove of the end support 1, the corner support 2, or the intermediate support 3. By fitting
It fits in the space between the columns on both sides and the horizontal frames. Lower wall plate 8
Is a similar flat plate material having a larger vertical width than the upper wall plate 7, and is fitted into the space between the two columns and both lateral frames in the same manner as the upper wall plate 5. In addition, the packing P is elastically fitted along the insertion portions of the upper and lower both wall plates 7 and 8 into the horizontal frame to fix the respective wall plates, and the upper horizontal frame 4 The covers 12 and 13 are fitted into the upper surface insertion groove 4a so as to close unnecessary groove portions. Further, regarding the material of the upper and lower wall plates, it is preferable in the design of the partition wall to fit a glass plate on the upper part and a steel plate or wood on the lower part.

The partitioning device of this embodiment is assembled and constructed as described above. FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the partition device in the assembled state, and FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the partition device. FIG. 3 is an overall plan view showing a state in which left and right wall plates are further added to the back portion of the partitioning device in FIG. 2 and connected in series. The corner support 2 is replaced with a support 15 having a three-sided uneven surface. FIG. 4 is an overall plan view showing an embodiment in which a partition wall plate is further added to be large in size, and shows an example in which a large number of partition sections are provided, and an arbitrary large-scale partition can be referred to with reference to this embodiment diagram. The device can be easily configured.

6 to 10 are plan views of five pillars having five types of outer shapes and structures used in the present invention, which are adapted to the standing position in the partition device. The desired partitioning device is constructed by selectively using each of them, and the column 1 of FIG. 6 is an end column and is suitable for providing a wall plate only on one side, and the column 2 of FIG. 7 is a corner column. It is suitable to provide the wall plates on the two outer sides at right angles, the column 15 in FIG. 8 is an intermediate column column and is suitable to provide the wall plates on the outer three sides, and the column 16 in FIG. The column 3 of FIG. 10 is suitable for installation, and the column 3 of FIG. 10 is suitable for providing wall plates on two opposite sides of the middle column.

[0012]

[Effects of the Invention] Since the horizontal frames of the upper, middle, and lower tiers are erected by the engagement of the end locking claws and the end walls to the stanchions between the stanchions that are erected appropriately, it is difficult to collapse. It forms the framework of a sturdy partitioning device and makes the entire partitioning device strong and stable. The wall plate can be strongly stretched because its peripheral edge is inserted into the groove between each strut and each horizontal frame and sandwiched between the strut and the horizontal frame. You can select the design of the entire device. Select five types of columns shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 and set up an arbitrary number of columns at appropriate positions, with each of the columns supporting each other.
It is possible to assemble and disassemble a partition device having compartments of any shape by installing the lower horizontal frame and fitting the respective wall plates in the spaces between the columns and between the horizontal frames. In this way, it is possible to provide a partitioning device that can be easily assembled and disassembled, can be relocated, and is easy to assemble, and achieve the intended purpose.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an essential part of one side end of a partition device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an overall plan view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an overall plan view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is an overall plan view showing another embodiment in which a wall plate is further added to the partition device of FIG.

5 is an overall perspective view of the partition device shown in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of an end support provided with a wall plate only on one outer side.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a corner support provided with wall plates on two outer right angles.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of an intermediate column support having wall plates on three outer sides.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of an intermediate column support having wall plates on four outer sides.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of an intermediate support column in which wall plates are provided in two opposite directions on the outside.

[Explanation of Codes] 1 ... End support 1a ... Semi-cylindrical surface 1b ... Uneven surface A ... Convex ridge ... Groove groove 2 ... Corner support 2a ... Curved surface 2b ... Front surface 2c ... Inner side surface 3 ... Intermediate support 3a ... Front surface 3b ... Rear surface 3c ... Left side surface 3d ... Right side surface 4 ... Upper horizontal frame 4a ... Upper surface insertion groove 4b ... Lower surface insertion groove 4c ... Cavity 4d ... Flat plate piece 4e ... Locking claw 4f ... Front side wall 4g ... Rear side wall 5 ... Middle step Horizontal frame 5a ... Top insertion groove 6 ... Lower horizontal frame 6e ... Locking claw 7 ... Upper wall plate 8 ... Lower wall plate 9 ... End support cap body 10 ... Corner support cap body 11 ... Middle support cap body 12 ... Upper support Horizontal frame cover 13 ... Upper horizontal frame cover 14 ... Height adjustment tool 15 ... Middle part support 16 ... Middle part support P ... Packing F ... Front

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. An end strut, a corner strut, and an intermediate strut are erected in an appropriate arrangement, and upper, middle, and lower horizontal frames are installed between the respective strut, and a space portion between each strut and each lateral frame. In the partition device in which the husband and the wife wall plates are fitted and stretched, convex ridges and concave grooves are alternately formed on the outer surface of the stanchions at the joints between the stanchions, the horizontal frames, and the wall boards, and the central groove is formed. By inserting the end part of the wall plate and inserting the locking claw protruding from the end of the horizontal frame into the locking hole provided in the bottom of the groove, the husband and wife walls are provided between each column and the horizontal frame. Partition device with boards fixed and fitted. 2. An end of both side walls of the horizontal frame is engaged with an outer surface of the ridge on both sides of the central concave groove of the strut, and locking claws projecting in the central part of the end of the horizontal frame are locking holes at the bottom of the concave groove. The partition device according to claim 1, which is engaged with the partition device. 3. The partition device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper and lower edges of the wall plate are inserted and fitted into insertion grooves formed on both upper and lower surfaces or one surface of the horizontal frame.