JPH03206442A - Silver halide photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03206442A JPH03206442A JP178690A JP178690A JPH03206442A JP H03206442 A JPH03206442 A JP H03206442A JP 178690 A JP178690 A JP 178690A JP 178690 A JP178690 A JP 178690A JP H03206442 A JPH03206442 A JP H03206442A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- silver halide
- added
- emulsion
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005135 aryl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000005029 naphthylthio group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-oxazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2OC=C(C=O)N=2)=C1 BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DLNAGMLXUYEHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylserjanic acid Natural products COC(=O)C1(C)CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1)C(=O)O DLNAGMLXUYEHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bronopol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001125671 Eretmochelys imbricata Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical group NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJUCACGNNJFHLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C1N[ClH](=O)NC2=C1NC(=O)N2 Chemical compound O=C1N[ClH](=O)NC2=C1NC(=O)N2 SJUCACGNNJFHLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEIPQVVAVOUIOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Au]=S Chemical compound [Au]=S XEIPQVVAVOUIOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N benzenesulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006251 butylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1717603 Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=C(O)N2N=CN=C21 ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- COMFSPSZVXMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-sulfonimidic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O COMFSPSZVXMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonimidic acid Chemical group CCS(N)(=O)=O ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004672 ethylcarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XXRLNWSPPBSGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1-sulfonamide Chemical group CCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O XXRLNWSPPBSGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical group CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005186 naphthyloxy group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005146 naphthylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000417 polynaphthalene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical class O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004526 pyridazin-2-yl group Chemical group N1N(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087562 sodium acetate trihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960000999 sodium citrate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AMZPPWFHMNMIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-5-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=S)NC2=C1 AMZPPWFHMNMIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JAQKNUMURQDRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;triazine Chemical compound [Na].C1=CN=NN=C1 JAQKNUMURQDRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000626 sulfinic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003170 water-soluble synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はビラゾロンオキソノール染料ヲ含ムハロゲン化
銀写真感光材料に関し、更に詳しくは上記の染料によっ
て特定の層を染着させた、画質及び保存安定性の優れた
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic material containing a birazolone oxonol dye, and more particularly, it relates to a silver halide photographic material containing a birazolone oxonol dye, and more particularly, to a silver halide photographic material containing a birazolone oxonol dye. This invention relates to a silver halide photographic material with excellent storage stability.
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料には優れた鮮鋭性や色再現性
等の高画質特性が要求されている。Silver halide photographic materials are required to have high image quality characteristics such as excellent sharpness and color reproducibility.
又、近年は競合する電子写真材料の即時性に対抗するた
めにも、より一層の処理時間の短縮、即ち超迅速処理適
性が要求されている。この様な写真感光材料に要求され
ている高画質特性と超迅速処理適性を実現させるために
当業界においては写真感光材料の一層の薄膜化、ハロゲ
ン化銀や添加化合物素材の最適化の努力がなされてきた
。Furthermore, in recent years, in order to compete with the immediacy of competing electrophotographic materials, there has been a demand for further reduction in processing time, that is, suitability for ultra-rapid processing. In order to achieve the high image quality characteristics and ultra-rapid processing suitability required of such photographic materials, the industry is making efforts to further reduce the film thickness of photographic materials and to optimize silver halide and additive compound materials. It has been done.
ところでハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中に画質の向上ある
いはハロゲン化銀乳剤感度調整を目的として染料を含有
させることはよく知られていることであり、例えばハレ
ーション防止、イラジエーション防止、光吸収7イルタ
ーに使用されている。By the way, it is well known that dyes are incorporated into silver halide photographic materials for the purpose of improving image quality or adjusting silver halide emulsion sensitivity. It is used.
又、最近ではカラー写真感光材料における黄色コロイド
銀の代替を目的とした染料(以下rYC染料」と称す)
やX線写真感光材料におけるクロスオーバーカット層の
染着染料、印刷写真感光材料における非感光性乳剤層を
染着する染料等その用途は広がっている。Recently, dyes (hereinafter referred to as rYC dyes) have been developed to replace yellow colloidal silver in color photographic materials.
Its uses are expanding, such as dyes for dyeing cross-over cut layers in X-ray photographic light-sensitive materials, and dyes for dyeing non-light-sensitive emulsion layers in printed photographic light-sensitive materials.
これらの目的で使用される染料は使用目的に応じて
l.良好な吸収スペクトルを有していること2.着色し
た層から他層へ拡散しないこと3.感光性ハロゲン化銀
乳剤に写真的な影響を与えないこと
4.ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中で安定であること
5.添加が容易であること
6.乳剤塗布液中で安定であり、溶液粘度に影響を与え
ないこと
7.処理後に色が残らないこと
等が、その性質として要求される。The dyes used for these purposes vary depending on the purpose of use. 2. It has a good absorption spectrum. 3. Do not diffuse from the colored layer to other layers. 4. No photographic effect on the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion. 5. Stable in silver halide photographic materials. 6. Easy to add. 7. It is stable in the emulsion coating solution and does not affect the solution viscosity. The properties required include that no color remains after processing.
これら要望される特性を満足させる目的で従来から多数
の染料が提案されており、例えば米国持許3,540,
887号、同3,544.325号、同3,560,2
14号、持公昭31−10578号及び持開昭51−3
623号等にはペンジリデン染料、英国特許506,3
85号及び持公昭39−22069号にはオキソノール
染料、米国持許2,493,747号にはメロシアニン
染料、米国持許1,845,404号にはスチリル染料
等が提案されている。A large number of dyes have been proposed in the past for the purpose of satisfying these desired characteristics, such as U.S. patent No. 3,540,
No. 887, No. 3,544.325, No. 3,560,2
No. 14, Mochiko Sho 31-10578 and Mochikai Sho 51-3
No. 623 etc. include penzylidene dye, British Patent No. 506,3.
No. 85 and No. 39-22069 propose oxonol dyes, US Pat. No. 2,493,747 proposes merocyanine dyes, and US Pat. No. 1,845,404 proposes styryl dyes.
これらの染料は水や水と混和する有機溶媒に溶解させて
写真構成層中に添加するのが一般的な方法であるが、染
料が水溶性の場合、染着させたい層に留まらずに全層に
拡散してしまう。そのため、本来の目的を達戊しようと
すると他層に拡散する分だけ多量の染料を添加しなけれ
ばならず、白層、他層ともに例えば感度低下、階調変動
やカブリ異常等の好ましくない現象が現われる様になる
。特に、感光材料を経時保存させた場合、カブリの発生
や減感が著しく、これらを回避するために使用量を減ら
すと本来の光吸収効果が充分得られなくなってしまう。The common method is to dissolve these dyes in water or an organic solvent that is miscible with water and add them to the photographic constituent layers. However, if the dye is water-soluble, it will not remain in the layer to be dyed but will be added to the entire layer. It will spread into layers. Therefore, in order to achieve the original purpose, it is necessary to add a large amount of dye to the extent that it will diffuse into other layers, resulting in undesirable phenomena such as decreased sensitivity, gradation fluctuations, and fog abnormalities in both the white layer and other layers. appears. In particular, when a photosensitive material is stored over time, fogging and desensitization occur significantly, and if the amount used is reduced to avoid these problems, the original light absorption effect cannot be obtained sufficiently.
このような問題に対し特定層を染着するような拡散性を
抑えた染料が知られており、耐拡散型の染料として例え
ば米国持許2.538.008号、同2,539.00
9号、同4,420.555号、特開昭61一2046
30号、同61−205934号、同62−32460
号、同6256958号、同62−92949号、同6
2−222248号、同63−40l43号、同63−
184749号、同63−316852号等にYC染料
が記載されている。又、これらの染料はカラー写真要素
で一般的に使用されているCarey LeaSilv
erと呼ばれる黄色コロイド銀が青色光領域だけでなく
一部長波長側を吸収するために緑色感度を低下させてし
まうこと、及び隣接層のカブリを増加させるという欠点
の改良及び貴重な銀資源の節約のために多数提案されて
いる。To solve this problem, dyes with suppressed diffusion properties that dye specific layers are known. Examples of diffusion-resistant dyes include U.S. Patent Nos. 2.538.008 and 2,539.00.
No. 9, No. 4,420.555, JP-A-61-2046
No. 30, No. 61-205934, No. 62-32460
No. 6256958, No. 62-92949, No. 6
No. 2-222248, No. 63-40l43, No. 63-
YC dyes are described in No. 184749 and No. 63-316852. These dyes are also commonly used in color photographic elements such as Carey LeaSilv.
The yellow colloidal silver called ER absorbs not only the blue light region but also some long wavelengths, which reduces green sensitivity and increases fogging of adjacent layers, and saves precious silver resources. Many have been proposed for.
これらの耐拡散型の染料により上記欠点はある程度改良
されるが、一方で保存性が悪化し、経時による減感が生
じ、更に漂白性が不充分なため、色汚染の原因になると
いった問題が新たに発生した。これ゛らの問題を解決す
るために、新たな耐拡散型染料が求められている。Although these diffusion-resistant dyes improve the above drawbacks to some extent, they also have problems such as poor storage stability, desensitization over time, and insufficient bleaching properties, which can cause color staining. A new occurrence has occurred. In order to solve these problems, new diffusion-resistant dyes are required.
従って本発明の目的は、耐拡教化された染料についての
上記要求に合致し、画質及び保存安定性の改良されたハ
ロゲン化銀写真感光材料を提供することにある。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material that meets the above-mentioned requirements for dyes with increased resistance to extended exposure and has improved image quality and storage stability.
本発明者等は上記問題点に鑑みて鋭意検討を行なった結
果、本発明の上記目的は、支持体上に下記一般式(I)
で示される化合物の固体微粒子分散体を含有する写真構
戒層を少なくとも1層有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
により達戊されるこ一般式〔I)
式中、Rl、R2はアルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、
アリール基、ヘテロ環基、アルキルカルボニル基、アリ
ールカルポニル基、アルコキシカルポニル基、アリール
オキシ力ルポニル基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリール
スルホニル基、アルキルスルフィニル基、アリールスル
7イニル基、カルバモイル基、スル7アモイル基、シア
ノ基、アミノ基、スルホンアミド基、アミド基、ウレイ
ド基、チオウレイド基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ
基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、カルボキシル基
又はヒドロキシル基を表し、L.、L.、L ,,L
イL .はメチン基を表し、nl、n!は0又はlを表
す。The present inventors conducted intensive studies in view of the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, the above-mentioned object of the present invention is to provide a compound containing the following general formula (I) on a support.
This is achieved by a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having at least one photographic structure layer containing a solid fine particle dispersion of a compound represented by the general formula [I], where Rl and R2 are an alkenyl group or a cycloalkyl group. basis,
Aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkylcarbonyl group, arylcarbonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, alkylsulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group, alkylsulfinyl group, arylsulf7ynyl group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, represents a cyano group, an amino group, a sulfonamide group, an amide group, a ureido group, a thiourido group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a carboxyl group, or a hydroxyl group; ,L. ,L ,,L
Lee L. represents a methine group, nl, n! represents 0 or l.
以下に本発明を更に詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below.
R+、Rzで表されるアルケニル基としては、例えばビ
ニル基、アリル基、l−プロベニル基、1.3−ブタジ
エニル基、2−ペンテニル基等が挙げられる。Examples of the alkenyl group represented by R+ and Rz include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a l-probenyl group, a 1,3-butadienyl group, and a 2-pentenyl group.
該アルケニル基は置換基を有するものを含み、該置換基
としては、例えばノ\ロゲン原子(例えば塩素、臭素、
沃素、弗素等の各原子)、アリール基(例えばフエニル
基、ナフチル基等)、ヘテロ環基(例えばピロリジル基
、ピリジル基等)、スルフィン酸基、カルボキシル基、
ニトロ基、ヒドロキシル基、メルカプト基、アミノ基(
例えばアミン基、ジエチルアミノ基等)、アルコキシ基
(例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ墓、ブトキシ基、オクチ
ルオキシ基、i−プロボキシ基等)、アリールオキシ基
(フェノキシ基、ナ7チルオキシ基等)、カルバモイル
基(例えばアミノカルポニル基、メチル力ルバモイル基
、ペンチルカルバモイル基、モルホリノカルポニル基、
7エニルカルバモイル基等)、アミド基(例えばメチル
アミド基、ペンズアミド基、オクチルアミド基等)、ス
ルファモイル基(例えばスルファモイル基、メチルスル
ファモイル基、フェニルスルファモイル基、モルホリノ
スルホニル基、プチルスルファモイル基等)、スルホン
アミド基(例えばメタンスルホンアミド基、ヘプタンス
ルホンアミド基、ベンゼンスルホンアミド基等)、スル
フィニル基(例えばメチルスルフィニル基、エチルスル
7イニル基、フェニルスルフィニル基、オクチルスルフ
ィニル基等のアルキルスル7イニル基、フエニルスルフ
ィニル基等のアリールスルフィニル基等)、アルコキシ
力ルポニル基(例えばメトキシカルポニル基、エトキシ
力ルポニル基、2−ヒドロキシエトキシ力ルポニル基、
オクチルオキシ力ルボニル基等)、アリールオキシ力ル
ボニル基(例えば7エノシ力ルポニル基、ナフチルオキ
シ力ルポニル基等)、アルキルチオ基(例えばメチルチ
オ基、エチルチオ基、ヘキシルチオ基等)、アリールチ
オ墓(例えばフェニルチオ基、ナフチルチオ基等)、ア
ルキルカルポニル基(例えばアセチル基、エチル力ルポ
ニル基、プチルカルポニル基、オクチル力ルボニル基等
)、アリールカルポニル基(例えばベンゾイル基、p−
メタンスルホンアミドベンゾイル基、p一カルポキシベ
ンゾイル基、ナ7トイル基等)、シアノ基、ウレイド基
(例えばメチルウレイド基、フェニルウレイド基等)、
チオウレイド基(例えばメチルチオウレイド基、フェニ
ルチオウレイド基等)等が挙げられる。The alkenyl group includes those having a substituent, and the substituent includes, for example, a halogen atom (such as chlorine, bromine,
iodine, fluorine, etc.), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl group, naphthyl group, etc.), heterocyclic groups (e.g. pyrrolidyl group, pyridyl group, etc.), sulfinic acid group, carboxyl group,
Nitro group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, amino group (
For example, amine group, diethylamino group, etc.), alkoxy group (e.g. methoxy group, ethoxy group, butoxy group, octyloxy group, i-proboxy group, etc.), aryloxy group (phenoxy group, natyloxy group, etc.), carbamoyl group ( For example, aminocarponyl group, methylcarbamoyl group, pentylcarbamoyl group, morpholinocarponyl group,
7-enylcarbamoyl group, etc.), amide group (e.g. methylamide group, penzamide group, octylamide group, etc.), sulfamoyl group (e.g. sulfamoyl group, methylsulfamoyl group, phenylsulfamoyl group, morpholinosulfonyl group, butylsulfamoyl group) groups), sulfonamide groups (e.g., methanesulfonamide groups, heptanesulfonamide groups, benzenesulfonamide groups, etc.), sulfinyl groups (e.g., methylsulfinyl groups, ethylsulfonyl groups, phenylsulfinyl groups, octylsulfinyl groups, etc.) 7ynyl group, arylsulfinyl group such as phenylsulfinyl group), alkoxylponyl group (e.g. methoxycarponyl group, ethoxyluponyl group, 2-hydroxyethoxyluponyl group,
octyloxycarbonyl group, etc.), aryloxycarbonyl group (e.g., 7enocyrponyl group, naphthyloxyrponyl group, etc.), alkylthio group (e.g., methylthio group, ethylthio group, hexylthio group, etc.), arylthio group (e.g., phenylthio group) , naphthylthio group, etc.), alkylcarbonyl group (e.g. acetyl group, ethylcarbonyl group, butylcarbonyl group, octylcarbonyl group, etc.), arylcarbonyl group (e.g. benzoyl group, p-
methanesulfonamide benzoyl group, p-carpoxybenzoyl group, na7toyl group, etc.), cyano group, ureido group (e.g. methylureido group, phenylureido group, etc.),
Examples include thioureido groups (eg, methylthioureido group, phenylthioureido group, etc.).
R.、R,で表されるアリール基としては、例えばフエ
ニル基、ナ7チル基が挙げられる。該アリール基は置換
基を有するものを含み、該置換基としては、例えばアル
キル基、前記のR.、R,で表されるアルケニル基、又
はR,、R.で表されるアルケニル基の置換基として挙
げた前述の基が挙げられる。R. Examples of the aryl group represented by , R include a phenyl group and a na7thyl group. The aryl group includes those having a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an alkyl group, the above-mentioned R. , R, or an alkenyl group represented by R, ,R. The above-mentioned groups can be mentioned as substituents for the alkenyl group represented by.
R.、R,で表されるヘテロ環基としては、例えばビリ
ジル基(2−ピリジル基、3−ピリジル基、4ピリジル
基、5−カルボキシ−2−ピリジル基、3.5−ジクロ
ロ−2−ピリジル基、4,6−ジメチル−2−ピリジル
基、6−ヒドロキシ−2−ビリジル基、2,3.5.6
−テトラフル才ロー4−ビリジル基、3−ニトロ−2−
ピリジル基等)、オキサゾリル基(5−カルボキシ−2
−ペンゾオキサゾリル基、2−べ冫ゾオキサゾリル基、
2−オキサゾリル基等)、チアゾリル基(5−スル7ア
モイル−2−ペンゾチアゾリル基、2−ベンゾゝチアゾ
リル基、2−チアゾリル基等)、イミダゾリル基(lー
メチル−2−イミダゾリル基、l−メチル−5−カルポ
キシ−2−ペンゾイミダゾリル基等)、フリル基(3−
フリル基等)、ピロリル基(3−ビロリル基等)、チェ
ニル基(2−チェニル基等)、ビラジニル基(2ービラ
ジニル基等)、ビリミジニル基(2−ビリミジニル基、
4−クロロー2−ビリミジニル基等)、ビリダジニル基
(2−ピリダジニル基等)、プリニル基(8−ブリニル
基等)、イソ才キサゾリル基(3一イソオキサゾリル基
等)、セレナゾリル基(5−カルポキシー2−セレナゾ
リル基等)、スルホラニル基(3−スルホラニル基等)
、ビベリジル基(l−メチル−3−ピペリジル基等)、
ピラゾリル基(3−ビラゾリル基等)、テトラゾリル基
(1−メチル−5−テトプゾリル基等)等が挙げられ、
該ヘテロ環基は置換基を有するものを含み、該置換基と
してはアルキル基、前記のRいR2で表されるアルケニ
ル基及びR.、R,で表されるアルケニル基の置換基と
して例示したものが挙げられる。R. Examples of the heterocyclic group represented by , 4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl group, 6-hydroxy-2-pyridyl group, 2,3.5.6
-tetrafluoro-4-biridyl group, 3-nitro-2-
pyridyl group, etc.), oxazolyl group (5-carboxy-2
-penzoxazolyl group, 2-benzoxazolyl group,
2-oxazolyl group, etc.), thiazolyl group (5-sul7amoyl-2-penzothiazolyl group, 2-benzothiazolyl group, 2-thiazolyl group, etc.), imidazolyl group (l-methyl-2-imidazolyl group, l-methyl- 5-carpoxy-2-penzimidazolyl group, etc.), furyl group (3-
Furyl group, etc.), pyrrolyl group (3-pyrrolyl group, etc.), chenyl group (2-chenyl group, etc.), birazinyl group (2-virazinyl group, etc.), pyrimidinyl group (2-pyrimidinyl group,
4-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl group, etc.), pyridazinyl group (2-pyridazinyl group, etc.), purinyl group (8-burinyl group, etc.), isooxazolyl group (3-isooxazolyl group, etc.), selenazolyl group (5-carpoxy 2- Selenazolyl group, etc.), sulfolanyl group (3-sulfolanyl group, etc.)
, biveridyl group (l-methyl-3-piperidyl group, etc.),
Examples include pyrazolyl group (3-virazolyl group, etc.), tetrazolyl group (1-methyl-5-tetopzolyl group, etc.),
The heterocyclic group includes those having a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an alkyl group, an alkenyl group represented by R2, and an R. , R, as examples of the substituents for the alkenyl group represented by R.
R.、R.で表されるシクロアルキル基としては、例エ
ばシクロプ口ピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル
基、シクロヘキシル基等カ、R+、Rzで表されるアル
キルカルボニル基としては、例えばメチル力ルポニル基
、エチル力ルボニル基、i−プロビル力ルボニル基、t
−プチルカルボニル基、オクチルカルボニル基、ドデシ
ルカルポニル基等、
R+、Rzで表されるアリールカルポニル基としては、
例えばフェニルカルボニル基、ナ7チルカルポニル基等
、
Rl1R!で表されるアルコキシカルポニル基としては
、例えばエトキシカルポニル基、i−プロボキシカルポ
ニル基、t−ブトキシ力ルポニル基、ベンチルオキシカ
ルボニル基、ドデシルオキシ力ルポニル基等、
R,,R2で表されるアリールオキシ力ルポニル基とし
ては、例えばフエニルオキシ力ルボニル基、ナフチルオ
キシ力ルボニル基等、
アルキルスルホニル基としては、例えばメチルスルホニ
ル基、エチルスルホニル基、i−プロビルスルホニル基
、t−プチルスルホニル基、オクチルスルホニル基、オ
クタデシルスルホニル基等、アリールスルホニル基とし
ては、例えばフェニルスルホニル基、ナフチルスルホニ
ル基等、アルキルスルフィニル基としては、例えばメチ
ルスルフィニル基、エチルスル7イニル基、i−プロビ
ルスル7イニル基、t−プチルスルフィニル基、オクチ
ルスルフィニル基、ドデシルスルフィニル基等、
アリールスル7イニル基としては、例えば7エニルスル
フィニル基、ナフチルスルフィニル基等、カルバモイル
基としては、例えばアミノカルボニル基、メチル力ルバ
モイル基、エチル力ルバモイル基、i−プロビル力ルバ
モイル基、t−プチルカルバモイル基、ドデシル力ルバ
モイル基、フエニルカルパモイル基、2−ビリジル力ル
バモイル基、4−ピリジル力ルパモイル基、ペンジルカ
ルバモイル基、モルホリノカルポニル基、ピペラジノカ
ルポニル基等、
スルファモイル基としては、例えばアミノスルホニル基
、メチルスルファモイル基、i−グロビルスル7アモイ
ル基、t一’チルスル7アモイル基、ドデシルスルファ
モイル基、フェニルスルファモイル基、2−ピリジルス
ルファモイル基、4−ピリジルスルファモイル基、モル
ホリノスルホニル基、ピペラジノスルホニル基等、
アミノ基としては、例えばアミノ基、メチルアミノ基、
エチルアミノ基、i−プロピルアミノ基、t−プチルア
ミノ基、オクチルアミノ基、ドデシルアミノ基、ジメチ
ルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ナフチルアミノ基、モルホリ
ノ基、ピペラジノ基等、スルホンアミド基としては、例
えばメチルスルホンアミド基、エチルスルホンアミド基
、i−プロビルスルホンアミド基、L−プチルスルホン
アミド基、ドデシルスルホンアミド基、7エニルスルホ
ンアミド基、ナフチルスルホンアミド基等、アミド基と
しては、例えばメチル力ルポニルアミノ基、エチル力ル
ポニルアミノ碁、i−プロビルカルボニルアミノ基、L
−プチルカルボニルアミノ基、ドデシル力ルポニルアミ
ノ基、フエとルヵルポニルアミノ基、ナフチル力ルポニ
ルアミノ基等、ウレイド基としては、例えばメチルウレ
イド基、エチ・ルウレイド基、i−プロビルウレイド基
、L−プチルウレイド基、ドデシルウレイド基、フェニ
ルウレイド基、2−ピリジルウレイド基、チアゾリルウ
レイド基等、
チオウレイド基としては、例えばメチルチオウレイド基
、i−プロビルチオウレイド基、t−プチルチオウレイ
ド基、ドデシルチオウレイド基、7エニルチオウレイド
基、2−ピリジルチオウレイド基、チアゾリルチオウレ
イド基等、
アルコキシ基としては、例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基
、i−プロポキシ基、L−プチルオキシ基、ドデシルオ
キシ基等、
アリールオキシ基としては、例えば7エノキシ基、ナフ
チルオキシ基等、
アルキルチオ基としては、例えばメチルチオ基、エチル
チオ基、i−プロピルチオ基、t−ブチルチオ基、ドデ
シルチオ基等、
アリールチオ基としては、例えば7エニルチオ基、ナフ
チルチオ基等、
が挙げられる。これらR.SR.で表される各基は、置
換基を有するものを含み、該置換基としてはアルキル基
、前述のRlで表されるアルケニル基及びR1で表され
るアルケニル基の置換基として例示したものが挙げられ
る。R. , R. Examples of the cycloalkyl group represented by R+ and Rz include cyclopyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, etc.; examples of the alkylcarbonyl group represented by R+ and Rz include methyl group, ethyl group, etc. Rubonyl group, i-propylene carbonyl group, t
Arylcarbonyl groups represented by R+ and Rz include -butylcarbonyl group, octylcarbonyl group, dodecylcarbonyl group, etc.
For example, phenylcarbonyl group, na7thylcarbonyl group, etc. Rl1R! Examples of the alkoxycarponyl group represented by R,, R2 include ethoxycarponyl group, i-proboxycarponyl group, t-butoxycarbonyl group, benzyloxycarbonyl group, dodecyloxycarbonyl group, etc. Examples of the aryloxycarbonyl group include phenyloxycarbonyl group and naphthyloxycarbonyl group. Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group include methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, i-probylsulfonyl group, t-butylsulfonyl group, and octyl group. Examples of arylsulfonyl groups such as sulfonyl group and octadecylsulfonyl group include phenylsulfonyl group and naphthylsulfonyl group; examples of alkylsulfinyl groups include methylsulfinyl group, ethylsulf7ynyl group, i-probylsulf7ynyl group, and t-butyl group. Sulfinyl group, octylsulfinyl group, dodecylsulfinyl group, etc. Arylsulf7ynyl group includes, for example, 7enylsulfinyl group, naphthylsulfinyl group, etc. Carbamoyl group includes, for example, aminocarbonyl group, methylrubamoyl group, ethylrubamoyl group, i-propyrubamoyl group, t-butylcarbamoyl group, dodecylrubamoyl group, phenylcarpamoyl group, 2-biridylrubamoyl group, 4-pyridylrupamoyl group, penzylcarbamoyl group, morpholinocarponyl group, piperazinocarponyl group Examples of the sulfamoyl group include an aminosulfonyl group, a methylsulfamoyl group, an i-globilsulfamoyl group, a t1'thylsulfamoyl group, a dodecylsulfamoyl group, a phenylsulfamoyl group, and a 2-pyridylsulfamoyl group. Famoyl group, 4-pyridylsulfamoyl group, morpholinosulfonyl group, piperazinosulfonyl group, etc. Amino groups include, for example, amino group, methylamino group,
Examples of the sulfonamide group include ethylamino group, i-propylamino group, t-butylamino group, octylamino group, dodecylamino group, dimethylamino group, anilino group, naphthylamino group, morpholino group, piperazino group, etc. Amide group, ethylsulfonamide group, i-probylsulfonamide group, L-butylsulfonamide group, dodecylsulfonamide group, 7-enylsulfonamide group, naphthylsulfonamide group, etc. As the amide group, for example, methyl luponylamino group , ethyl power luponylamino, i-propyl carbonylamino group, L
Examples of ureido groups include methylureido group, ethylureido group, i-propylureido group, L- Examples of thioureido groups include methylthioureido group, i-propylthioureido group, t-butylthioureido group, dodecylthioureido group, etc. Ureido group, 7enylthioureido group, 2-pyridylthioureido group, thiazolylthioureido group, etc.; Examples of alkoxy groups include methoxy group, ethoxy group, i-propoxy group, L-butyloxy group, dodecyloxy group, etc. Aryloxy groups include, for example, 7-enoxy and naphthyloxy groups; alkylthio groups include, for example, methylthio, ethylthio, i-propylthio, t-butylthio, and dodecylthio; and arylthio groups include, for example, 7-enylthio. group, naphthylthio group, etc. These R. S.R. Each group represented by includes those having a substituent, and examples of the substituent include those exemplified as the alkyl group, the alkenyl group represented by Rl described above, and the substituent of the alkenyl group represented by R1. It will be done.
これらR,、R,で表される基の内、好ましくはアリー
ル基、アルキルカルボニル基、アリールカルポニル基、
アルコキシ力ルボニル基、カルバモイル基、アミノ基、
アルコキシ基、シアノ基、カルポキシル基であり、特に
好ましくはアルキルカルポニル基、アルコキシ力ルポニ
ル基、カルバモイル基、アミノ基、アルコキシ基、カル
ポキシル基である。Among these groups represented by R, R, preferably aryl group, alkylcarbonyl group, arylcarbonyl group,
Alkoxy carbonyl group, carbamoyl group, amino group,
These include an alkoxy group, a cyano group, and a carpoxyl group, and particularly preferred are an alkylcarbonyl group, an alkoxyl group, a carbamoyl group, an amino group, an alkoxy group, and a carpoxyl group.
一般式CI)において、LI〜L,で表されるメチン基
は置換基を有するものを含み、該置換基としては、例え
ばアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル基、i−プロビ
ル基、t−ブチル基、3−ヒドロキシプロピル基、べ冫
ジル基等)、アリール基(例えばフェニル基)、ハロゲ
ン原子(例えば塩素、臭素、沃素、弗素厚子等)、アル
コキシ基(例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基等)、アシル
オキシ基(例えばメチル力ルポニルオキシ基、フエニル
カルボニルオキシ基等)等が挙げられる。In the general formula CI), the methine groups represented by LI to L include those having substituents, such as alkyl groups (e.g. methyl group, ethyl group, i-probyl group, t-butyl group). 3-hydroxypropyl group, benzyl group, etc.), aryl group (e.g. phenyl group), halogen atom (e.g. chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine atom, etc.), alkoxy group (e.g. methoxy group, ethoxy group, etc.), Examples include acyloxy groups (eg, methylalponyloxy group, phenylcarbonyloxy group, etc.).
以下に本発明の具体的化合物例を示すが、本発本発明の
化合物は、例えば特開昭48−62826号、同49−
5125号、同51−77327号、同58−1433
42号、同59−111641号、同64−40827
号等に示サレf−合戒法と同様に、ピラゾロン誘導体と
メチン鎖供給源を反応させることにより容易に合或でき
る。以下、本発明の具体的合戊例を示すが、他の染料も
同様に合戊することができる。Specific examples of the compounds of the present invention are shown below, and the compounds of the present invention are, for example, JP-A-48-62826, JP-A-49-1999,
No. 5125, No. 51-77327, No. 58-1433
No. 42, No. 59-111641, No. 64-40827
The combination can be easily carried out by reacting a pyrazolone derivative with a methine chain source, similar to the method shown in No. 1, etc. Specific examples of combinations according to the present invention will be shown below, but other dyes can also be combined in the same manner.
合或例1(化合物2の合或)
COOH
(1) (2)
( 1 ) 28g, ( 2 ) 8.4g及ヒD
MF 100mQヲi合L懸濁溶液とした後、室温下ト
リエチルアミン25.3gを滴下した。室温で5時間撹
拌後、濃塩酸2oomQを加え酸析した。濾過して得ら
れた粗結晶をジメチルスルホキシド300ml2に加熱
分散し、濃塩酸100m+2を加え酸析を行った。Combination Example 1 (combination of compound 2) COOH (1) (2) (1) 28g, (2) 8.4g and HD
After preparing a suspension of 100 mQ of MF, 25.3 g of triethylamine was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, 2 oomQ of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to perform acid precipitation. The crude crystals obtained by filtration were heated and dispersed in 300 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, and 100 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to perform acid precipitation.
この操作を3回繰り返した後、乾燥することにより目的
物を得た。収量18.5g,収率69%ゝ。After repeating this operation three times, the desired product was obtained by drying. Yield 18.5g, yield 69%.
目的物はマススペクトルにより親イオンビークを確認し
た。The parent ion peak of the target product was confirmed by mass spectrometry.
合戒例2(化合物56の合戊)
COOH
(3) (4)
( 3 ) 23.4g, ( 4 ) 11.6g
1エタノール150mQ,トリエチルアミン25.3g
を混合し9時間加熱還流を行った。反応液を室温まで冷
却した後200mffの濃塩酸を加えて酸析し、得られ
た固体を水150mQに分散し、水酸化ナトリウムlO
gを加えて溶解し、濾過して不溶物を除いた後、pHが
2以下になるまで濃塩酸を加えて酸析した。この精製操
作を3回行い得られた固体を、ジメチルスルホキシド3
00+Jに加熱分散し、濃塩酸を加えて酸析し、得られ
た固体を乾燥することにより目的物を得た。Combination example 2 (combination of compound 56) COOH (3) (4) (3) 23.4g, (4) 11.6g
1 ethanol 150mQ, triethylamine 25.3g
were mixed and heated under reflux for 9 hours. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, 200 mff of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to precipitate the reaction solution, and the resulting solid was dispersed in 150 mQ of water, and 10 mQ of sodium hydroxide was added.
g was added to dissolve the solution, filtered to remove insoluble matter, and concentrated hydrochloric acid was added until the pH became 2 or less for acid precipitation. This purification operation was performed three times, and the resulting solid was purified with dimethyl sulfoxide 3
The desired product was obtained by heating and dispersing the mixture at 00+J, adding concentrated hydrochloric acid for acid precipitation, and drying the obtained solid.
収量15.3g,収率72%。Yield: 15.3 g, yield: 72%.
目的物はマススペクトルにより親ピークを確認し Iこ
。Confirm the parent peak of the target product using a mass spectrum.
本発明の化合物はハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中に目的に
応じて光学濃度が0.05〜3.0の範囲になるように
使用される。The compound of the present invention is used in silver halide photographic materials so that the optical density is in the range of 0.05 to 3.0 depending on the purpose.
本発明の化合物の固体微粒子分散体を感光材料中に添加
させる方法としては、例えば米国持許4,857,44
6号に示される方法等が、その具体例として挙げられる
。As a method for adding a solid fine particle dispersion of the compound of the present invention into a light-sensitive material, for example, US Patent No. 4,857,44
Specific examples include the method shown in No. 6.
本発明において写真構成層とは、例えば青感性乳剤層、
緑感性乳剤層及び赤感性乳剤層、中間層、保護層、フィ
ルター層、ハレーション防止層、イラジエーション防止
層等の感光性層あるいは非感光性層を示す。In the present invention, photographic constituent layers include, for example, a blue-sensitive emulsion layer,
Indicates photosensitive layers or non-photosensitive layers such as green-sensitive emulsion layers, red-sensitive emulsion layers, intermediate layers, protective layers, filter layers, antihalation layers, and antiirradiation layers.
本発明の化合物は好ましくは非感光性層中に含有され,
る。The compound of the invention is preferably contained in the non-photosensitive layer,
Ru.
本発明の感光材料に用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤としては、
通常のハロゲン化銀乳剤の任意のものを用いることがで
きる。The silver halide emulsion used in the light-sensitive material of the present invention includes:
Any of the conventional silver halide emulsions can be used.
該乳剤は、常法により化学増感するこ塗ができ、又、増
感色素を用いて所望の波長域に光学的に増感できる。The emulsion can be coated by chemical sensitization by a conventional method, or can be optically sensitized to a desired wavelength range using a sensitizing dye.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤には、カブリ防止剤、安定剤等を加え
ることができる。該乳剤のバインダーとしては、ゼラチ
ンを用いるのが有利である。Antifoggants, stabilizers, etc. can be added to the silver halide emulsion. Gelatin is advantageously used as binder for the emulsion.
乳剤層、その他の親水性コロイド層は硬膜することがで
き、又、可塑剤、水不溶性又は水難溶性合戊ポリマーの
分散物(ラテックス)を含有させることができる。The emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers can be hardened, and can also contain a plasticizer and a dispersion (latex) of a water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble synthetic polymer.
カラー写真用感光材料の乳剤層にはカプラーが用いられ
る。更に色補正の効果を有しているカラードカブラー
競合カプラー及び現像主薬の酸化体とのカップリングに
よって現像促進剤、漂白促進剤、現像剤、ハロゲン化銀
溶剤、調色剤、硬膜剤、カブリ剤、カブリ防止剤、化学
増感剤、分光増感剤、及び増感剤のような写真的に有用
なフラグメントを放出する化合物等が用いられる。Couplers are used in the emulsion layer of light-sensitive materials for color photography. Colored covlar that also has the effect of color correction
Development accelerators, bleach accelerators, developers, silver halide solvents, toning agents, hardeners, fogging agents, antifoggants, chemical sensitizers, spectroscopy by coupling with competing couplers and oxidized forms of developing agents Sensitizers and compounds that release photographically useful fragments, such as sensitizers, are used.
感光材料には、フィルター層、ハレーション防止層、イ
ラジエーション防止層等の補助層を設けることかでざる
が、これらの層中及び/又は乳剤層中には現像処理中に
感光材料から流出するか、もしくは漂白される染料が含
有させられてもよい。Light-sensitive materials must be provided with auxiliary layers such as filter layers, anti-halation layers, and anti-irradiation layers, but these layers and/or emulsion layers contain substances that may flow out of the light-sensitive material during development. Alternatively, a bleaching dye may be included.
感光材料には、ホルマリンスカベンジャー、蛍光増白剤
、マット剤、滑剤、画像安定剤、界面活性剤、色カブリ
防止剤、現像促進剤、現像遅延剤や漂白促進剤を添加で
きる。A formalin scavenger, an optical brightener, a matting agent, a lubricant, an image stabilizer, a surfactant, a color fog preventer, a development accelerator, a development retardant, and a bleach accelerator can be added to the photosensitive material.
感光材料の支持体としては、ポリエチレン等をラミネー
トした紙、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、バラ
イタ紙、三酢酸セルロース等を用いることができる。As the support for the photosensitive material, paper laminated with polyethylene or the like, polyethylene terephthalate film, baryta paper, cellulose triacetate, etc. can be used.
本発明の感光材料を用いて画像を得るには露光後、通常
知られている写真魁理を行うことができる。To obtain an image using the photosensitive material of the present invention, commonly known photographic processing can be performed after exposure.
以下に本発明の具体的実施例を述べるが、本発明の実施
の態様はこれらに限定されない。Specific examples of the present invention will be described below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
実施例1
本実施例においては、下記のようにしてノ・ロゲン化銀
写真感光材料を作製した。Example 1 In this example, a silver halogenide photographic light-sensitive material was prepared in the following manner.
先ず、次のようにして乳剤を調製した。・(A)単分散
乳剤の作戊
反応釜の条件として60゜OSpAg=8、そしてl)
H一2に保ちつつダブルジェット法により、平均粒径0
.3μmの沃化銀2モル%を含む沃臭化銀の単分散立方
晶乳剤を得た。電子顕微鏡観察によれば、双晶の発生率
は個数で1%以下であった。この乳剤を種晶として、更
に以下のように成長させた。First, an emulsion was prepared as follows.・(A) Preparation of monodispersed emulsion Reaction vessel conditions: 60°OSpAg=8, and l)
The average particle size was reduced to 0 using the double jet method while maintaining the temperature at H-2.
.. A monodisperse cubic emulsion of silver iodobromide having a diameter of 3 μm and containing 2 mol % of silver iodide was obtained. According to electron microscopic observation, the incidence of twins was 1% or less in number. Using this emulsion as a seed crystal, it was further grown as follows.
反応釜内にゼラチン水溶液を40゜Cに保ち上記種晶を
添加し、更にアンモニア水と酢酸を加えてpH = 9
.5に調整した。Keep the gelatin aqueous solution at 40°C in the reaction vessel, add the above seed crystals, and then add ammonia water and acetic acid to pH = 9.
.. Adjusted to 5.
アンモニア性銀イオン液にてpA87.3に調整後、p
H及びpAgを一定に保ちつつアンモニア性銀イオンと
沃化カリウムと臭化カリウムを含む溶液をダブルジェッ
ト法で添加し、沃化銀30モル%を含む沃臭化銀層を形
威せしめた。After adjusting pA to 87.3 with ammoniacal silver ion solution, p
A solution containing ammoniacal silver ions, potassium iodide, and potassium bromide was added by a double jet method while keeping H and pAg constant to form a silver iodobromide layer containing 30 mol % of silver iodide.
酢酸と臭化銀を用いてpH=9、pAtg= 9.0に
調整した後にアンモニア性銀イオン液と臭化カリウムを
同時に添加し、或長後粒径の90%に当たるまで或長さ
せた。この時pHは9.0から8.20まで徐々に下げ
た。After adjusting the pH to 9 and pAtg to 9.0 using acetic acid and silver bromide, an ammoniacal silver ion solution and potassium bromide were added at the same time, and the mixture was lengthened until it reached 90% of the grain size. At this time, the pH was gradually lowered from 9.0 to 8.20.
臭化カリウム液を加えpAg=llとした後に更にアン
モニア性銀イオン液と臭化カリウムを加えてpHを徐々
にpH8まで下げながら戊長せしめ、平均粒径0.7μ
m1沃化銀2モル%を含む沃臭化銀乳剤を得た。After adding a potassium bromide solution to make pAg=11, an ammoniacal silver ion solution and potassium bromide were further added to gradually lower the pH to pH 8 and elongate the particles, with an average particle size of 0.7μ.
A silver iodobromide emulsion containing 2 mol % of m1 silver iodide was obtained.
又、乳剤の調製の際に、下記増感色素(A)を乳剤中の
銀1モル当たり300mg,増感色素CB)を15mg
添加し、乳剤を得た。In addition, when preparing the emulsion, 300 mg of the following sensitizing dye (A) and 15 mg of the sensitizing dye CB) per mole of silver in the emulsion were added.
An emulsion was obtained.
増感色素(A)
増感色素(B)
(CHx)*SOs″′
(しH2ノ,”5U3Na
次に、下記に示すように、過剰塩を取り除く脱塩工程を
行った。Sensitizing dye (A) Sensitizing dye (B) (CHx)*SOs"'(shiH2ノ,"5U3Na) Next, as shown below, a desalting step for removing excess salt was performed.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤溶液を40℃に保ち、下記化合物(イ
)(特開昭58−140322号に示してある例示化合
物n−1)を加えてハロゲン化銀粒子を沈降せしめ、上
澄液を排出後に更に40゜Cの純水を加えた。そして硫
酸マグネシウムを添加し再度ハロゲン化銀粒子を沈降せ
しめ上澄液を取り去る。これをもう一度行いゼラチンを
加えpH6−Ox pAg8.5の乳剤を得た。The silver halide emulsion solution was kept at 40°C, the following compound (a) (exemplified compound n-1 shown in JP-A-58-140322) was added to precipitate the silver halide grains, and the supernatant liquid was discharged. Afterwards, pure water at 40°C was added. Then, magnesium sulfate is added to precipitate the silver halide grains again, and the supernatant liquid is removed. This was repeated once more and gelatin was added to obtain an emulsion with pH 6-Ox pAg 8.5.
化合物(イ)
上記により得られた乳剤を55゜Cに保ち、塩化金酸モ
してハイポを加えて化学増感を行い4−ヒドロキシ−6
−メチル−1.3,3a.7−テトラザインデンを加え
て感光性乳剤を得た。これを乳剤(A)とする。Compound (a) The emulsion obtained above was kept at 55°C and chemically sensitized by adding chlorauric acid and hypo to 4-hydroxy-6.
-Methyl-1.3,3a. A photosensitive emulsion was obtained by adding 7-tetrazaindene. This is referred to as emulsion (A).
上記(A)の感光性乳剤に添加剤としてハロゲン化銀l
モル当たり、
L−プチルカテコール 400mgポ
リビニルビロリドン(分子量10,000) 1.0
gスチレンー無水マレイン酸共重合体 2.5gトリ
メチロールプロパン lOgジエチレン
グリコール 5gニトロ7エニルトリ
7エニルホス
ホニウムクロライド 50mg1.3
−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−4−
スルホン酸アンモニウム 4g2−メル
カプトベンゾイミダゾール−5−スルホン酸ナトリウム
5mg0H
1.1−ジメチロールー1−ブロムー1ニトロメタン
10mg
等を加えて、乳剤塗布液とした。Silver halide l as an additive to the photosensitive emulsion of (A) above.
Per mole: L-butylcatechol 400mg Polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight 10,000) 1.0
g Styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer 2.5g Trimethylolpropane lOg Diethylene glycol 5g Nitro7enyltri7enylphosphonium chloride 50mg1.3
-dihydroxybenzene-4-ammonium sulfonate 4g Sodium 2-mercaptobenzimidazole-5-sulfonate 5mgOH 1,1-dimethylol-1-bromo-1nitromethane 10mg and the like were added to prepare an emulsion coating solution.
更に、保護層液として、次の塗布液を調製した。Furthermore, the following coating solution was prepared as a protective layer solution.
即ち、下記の化合物をゼラチンIg当たり下記の量加え
て、保護層用塗布液とした。That is, the following compounds were added in the following amounts per Ig of gelatin to prepare a protective layer coating solution.
平均粒径7μmのポリメチルメタクリ
レートからなるマット剤 7mg平均粒
径0.013μmのコロイダルシリ力 70mg2−
ヒドロキシー4.6−ジクロローSートリアジンナトリ
ウム 30mg上記各塗布液を用いた、
以下のごとき試料1−lを作戊した。Matting agent made of polymethyl methacrylate with an average particle size of 7 μm 7 mg Colloidal silicone strength with an average particle size of 0.013 μm 70 mg2-
Hydroxy-4,6-dichloroS triazine sodium 30mg using each of the above coating solutions,
Sample 1-l as shown below was prepared.
試料1−1
下i4+ 3?IF ,l−しては、グリシジルメタク
リレート50wt%、メチルメタクリレート10wt%
、プチルメタクリレート40wt%の共重合体をその濃
度が、lowt%になるように希釈した共重合体水性分
散液を用い、これを両面に塗布することにより下引加工
した支持体を得た。ついで該支持体上に片面銀量として
3.2g/m”となるように乳剤層を、片面ゼラチン量
として0.98g/m2となるように保護層を塗布スピ
ード140m/分にて両面同時塗布した。Sample 1-1 Lower i4+ 3? IF, l-: glycidyl methacrylate 50 wt%, methyl methacrylate 10 wt%
An aqueous copolymer dispersion prepared by diluting a copolymer containing 40 wt % of butyl methacrylate to a low concentration was used and was coated on both sides to obtain a subbed support. Then, on the support, an emulsion layer was coated on both sides at a coating speed of 140 m/min, and an emulsion layer was coated with a silver content of 3.2 g/m2 on one side, and a protective layer was coated with a gelatin content of 0.98 g/m2 on one side. did.
試料1−2
試料1−1に対して、乳剤層と下引層の間に、表一lに
示す染料を含有するクロスオーバーカット層を挿入する
ように塗布を行った。Sample 1-2 Sample 1-1 was coated so that a cross-over cut layer containing the dyes shown in Table 1 was inserted between the emulsion layer and the subbing layer.
染料の添加方法は、染料を少量のトリエチルアミンを含
むメタノールに溶解後、ゼラチン水溶液に添加してpH
を6.0とし塗布液とした。The method of adding the dye is to dissolve the dye in methanol containing a small amount of triethylamine, then add it to an aqueous gelatin solution and adjust the pH.
was set to 6.0 and used as a coating solution.
試料1−3〜l−26
試料1−2と同じようにクロスオーバーカット層を挿入
するように塗布を行った。ただし、染料の添加方法は各
々で使用する染料を以下の手順に従ってボールミル固体
微粒子分散を行った。Samples 1-3 to 1-26 Coating was performed in the same manner as Sample 1-2, with a crossover cut layer inserted. However, regarding the method of adding the dye, the dye used in each case was dispersed into solid fine particles using a ball mill according to the following procedure.
ポールミル容器に水と界面活性剤アルカノールXC(ア
ノレキノレナフタレンスノレホネート、デュポン社製)
を入れ、それぞれの染料を加え、酸化ジルコニウムのビ
ーズを入れて容器を密閉し4日間ポールミル分散した;
その後、ゼラチン水溶液を加えて10分間混ぜ、前記ビ
ーズを取り除き、塗布液を得た。Water and surfactant Alkanol XC (anolequinolenaphthalene snorephonate, manufactured by DuPont) in a Pall mill container.
Each dye was added, zirconium oxide beads were added, the container was sealed, and the container was dispersed in a Pall mill for 4 days; then, an aqueous gelatin solution was added and mixed for 10 minutes, and the beads were removed to obtain a coating solution.
各試料の染料の添加量は両面lm”当たり50mg/m
2となるようにした。The amount of dye added to each sample was 50 mg/m per 1 m on both sides.
I set it to 2.
得られた試料に対し、次の評価を行った。The following evaluations were performed on the obtained samples.
〈センシトメトリーの測定〉
「新編、照明のデータブック」に記載の標準の光Bを光
源とし、露光時間0.1秒、3.2cmsでノンフィル
ターでフィルムの両面に同一の光量となるように露光し
た。上記試料は、SRX−501自動現像機(コニカ(
株)製)を用い、XD−SD現像液で45秒処理を行い
、次いで定着、乾燥後、各試料の感度を求めた。感度は
、黒化濃度が1.0だけ増加するのに必要な光量の逆数
を求め、表−1の試料1一1の場合の感度を100とし
た相対感度で表した。<Measurement of sensitometry> Using the standard light B described in the "New Edition, Lighting Data Book" as the light source, use an exposure time of 0.1 seconds, 3.2 cms, and use a non-filter to ensure that the same amount of light is applied to both sides of the film. exposed to light. The above sample was prepared using an SRX-501 automatic processor (Konica).
After processing with XD-SD developer for 45 seconds, fixing and drying, the sensitivity of each sample was determined. Sensitivity was determined by calculating the reciprocal of the amount of light required to increase the blackening density by 1.0, and expressed as relative sensitivity, with the sensitivity for samples 1-1 in Table 1 set as 100.
<MTFの評価〉
0.5〜lOライン/ mmの鉛製の矩形波の入〜った
MTFチャートを蛍光スクリーンKO−250(コニカ
(株)製)のフロント側の裏面に密着させ、フィルム面
の鉛のチャートで遮蔽されていない部分の濃度が、両面
で約1.0になるようにX線を照射した。<MTF evaluation> An MTF chart containing a lead square wave of 0.5 to lO line/mm was brought into close contact with the back side of the front side of a fluorescent screen KO-250 (manufactured by Konica Corporation), and the film surface was X-rays were irradiated so that the concentration of the part not shielded by the lead chart was approximately 1.0 on both sides.
上記のようにしてX線を照射した試料を前述と同様の現
像処理をした後、記録された矩形波のパターンをサクラ
マイクロデンシトメーターM−5型(コニカ(株)製)
を用い、測定した。なお、この時のアパーチャーサイズ
は矩形波の平行方向に300μm1直角方向に25μm
であり、拡大倍率は20倍であった。得られたMTF値
を代表し、空間周波数2.0ライン/mmの値で示す。After the sample irradiated with X-rays as described above was developed in the same manner as described above, the recorded rectangular wave pattern was measured using a Sakura Microdensitometer Model M-5 (manufactured by Konica Corporation).
It was measured using The aperture size at this time is 300 μm in the parallel direction of the rectangular wave and 25 μm in the perpendicular direction.
The magnification was 20 times. The obtained MTF values are representative and are shown as values at a spatial frequency of 2.0 lines/mm.
表−1
比較染料l
表−1から明らかなように本発明の試料は、比較試料と
比べて感度低下が少ないにもがかわらず鮮鋭性が向上し
ている。Table 1 Comparative Dye 1 As is clear from Table 1, the samples of the present invention have improved sharpness even though the decrease in sensitivity is less than that of the comparative samples.
一方、前記単分散乳剤(A)に代えて次に示す多分散乳
剤(B)及び平板粒子(C)を調製した。On the other hand, the following polydisperse emulsion (B) and tabular grains (C) were prepared in place of the monodisperse emulsion (A).
(B)多分散乳剤の調製 順混合法により、下記の4種の溶液により調製しlこ。(B) Preparation of polydisperse emulsion The following four solutions were prepared using the forward mixing method.
溶液Bと溶液Cを乳剤調製用の反応釜に注入し、回転数
300回転/分のプロペラ型撹拌器で撹拌し、反応温度
を55℃に保った。Solution B and solution C were poured into a reaction vessel for emulsion preparation and stirred with a propeller type stirrer at a rotation speed of 300 revolutions/minute, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 55°C.
次に、A液を1溶:2溶の割合に分割し、その内の1溶
であるloom+2を1分間かけて投入した。Next, solution A was divided into 1 solution: 2 solutions, and 1 solution, room+2, was added over a period of 1 minute.
lO分間撹拌を続けた後、A液の残余の2溶である20
0ml2を10分間かけて投入した。更に30分間撹拌
を継続した。そして、D液を加えて、反応釜中の溶液の
pHを6.0に調整し、反応を停止させた。After continuing stirring for 10 minutes, the remaining 2 solution of solution A, 20
0ml2 was added over 10 minutes. Stirring was continued for an additional 30 minutes. Then, Solution D was added to adjust the pH of the solution in the reaction vessel to 6.0, and the reaction was stopped.
ハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒径は0.65μmであり、分
散度は0.32であった。又、沃化銀含有率は1.2モ
ル%であった。The average grain size of the silver halide grains was 0.65 μm, and the degree of dispersion was 0.32. Further, the silver iodide content was 1.2 mol%.
(C)平板粒子の調製
水112中にKBrlO.5g,チオエーテル化合物[
HO(CHz)zS(CHz)2S(CHz)20H)
0.5wt%水溶液10m+2、及びゼラチン30g
を加えて溶解し、70′cに保った。この溶液中に、撹
拌しながら、硝酸銀水溶液( 0.88モル/+2)
30m(2と、沃化カリウムと臭化カリウム(モル比3
.5:96.5)の水溶液(0.88モル7030ml
2 トをダブルジェット法により添加し、平均粒径0.
60μmで沃化銀含有率が3.5モル%の粒子を得た。(C) Preparation of tabular grains KBrlO. 5g, thioether compound [
HO(CHz)zS(CHz)2S(CHz)20H)
10m+2 of 0.5wt% aqueous solution and 30g of gelatin
was added to dissolve and maintained at 70'C. Add silver nitrate aqueous solution (0.88 mol/+2) into this solution while stirring.
30m (2, potassium iodide and potassium bromide (molar ratio 3)
.. 5:96.5) aqueous solution (0.88 mol 7030 ml
2 particles were added by double jet method, and the average particle size was 0.
Grains with a diameter of 60 μm and a silver iodide content of 3.5 mol % were obtained.
該混合溶液の添加終了後4 0 ’Oまで降温した。After the addition of the mixed solution was completed, the temperature was lowered to 40'O.
これにナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウムとホルマリンの
縮金物及び硫酸マグネシウムを、それぞれ24.6g/
AgX l モル添加シ、pH4.01::降下させ脱
塩を行い、その後、ゼラチン15g/AgX 1モルを
添加して、乳剤を調製した。To this, 24.6 g/g of sodium naphthalene sulfonate, formalin condensate, and magnesium sulfate were added.
After adding 1 mol of AgX, the pH was lowered to 4.01 for desalting, and then 15 g of gelatin/1 mol of AgX was added to prepare an emulsion.
上記(B)(C)で得られた乳剤について、化学増感を
行った。即ち、チオシアン酸アンモニウムと塩化金酸と
チオ硫酸ナトリウムを加え、金一硫黄増感を施した。The emulsions obtained in (B) and (C) above were subjected to chemical sensitization. That is, ammonium thiocyanate, chloroauric acid, and sodium thiosulfate were added to perform gold-sulfur sensitization.
化学増感終了後、4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−1.3
,3a,7−テトラザインデンを加えた。その後〜、沃
化カリウム150mg/AgX 1モルと、増感色素(
A),(B)を乳剤(A)の時と同量添加して、分光増
感を行った。これにより得られた乳剤を、それぞれ乳剤
(B),(C)とする。After chemical sensitization, 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1.3
, 3a,7-tetrazaindene was added. After that, 150 mg of potassium iodide/1 mol of AgX and a sensitizing dye (
Spectral sensitization was carried out by adding the same amounts of A) and (B) as in emulsion (A). The emulsions thus obtained are referred to as emulsions (B) and (C), respectively.
(B),(C)それぞれの感光性乳剤に、添加剤として
(A)と同様の添加剤を添加して乳剤塗布液とした。こ
れらの塗布液及び前述の保護層液を使用し、前述の方法
と同じように本発明の染料を用いて固体微粒子分散添加
を行い、クロスオーバーカット層を挿入するように塗布
を行った所、同様に感度低下が少なく鮮鋭性の向上した
試料が得られた。Additives similar to those in (A) were added to each of the photosensitive emulsions (B) and (C) to prepare an emulsion coating solution. Using these coating solutions and the above-mentioned protective layer solution, the dye of the present invention was added in a dispersed manner in the same manner as in the above-mentioned method, and the coating was carried out so as to insert a crossover cut layer. Similarly, samples with improved sharpness and little decrease in sensitivity were obtained.
実施例2
(乳剤層用塗布液の調製)
溶液A
水
9.7Q塩化ナトリウム 20g
ゼラチン 105g溶液B
水
3.8mQ塩化ナトリウム 36
5gゼラチン 94g臭化
カリウム 450gへキサクロ
口イリジウム酸
カリウム塩の0.01%水溶液 28ml2へ
キサプロモロジウム酸
カリウム塩のo.oi%水溶液 1.0ml2
溶液C
水
3.8Q硝酸銀
1 . 700g40゜Cに保温された上記溶液A中に
pH3、pAg7.7に保ちながら上記溶液B及び溶液
Cを同時に関数的に60分間にわたって加え、更に10
分間撹拌し続けた後、炭酸ナトリウム水溶液でpHを6
.0に調整し、20%硫酸マグネシュウム水溶液2c及
びポリナフタレンスルホン酸の5%水溶液2.550を
加え、乳剤を4 0 ’Cにて7ロキュレート化し、デ
カンテーションを行い水洗して過剰の水溶液の塩を除去
する。次いで、それに3.7Qの水を加えて分散させ、
再び20%の硫酸マグネシュウム水溶液0.912を加
えて同様に過剰の水溶液の塩を除去する。それに3.7
Qの水と141gのゼラチンを加えて、55゜Cで30
分間分散させる。これによって臭化銀38モル%、塩化
銀62モル%、平均粒径0.25μm1単分散度9の粒
子が得られる。この粒子にクエン酸1%の水溶液を14
0mQ、臭化カリウム5%水溶液を57mff加えた後
、チオ硫酸ナトリウム0.1%の水溶液を70mQ加え
て58゜Cで70分間熟或した。Example 2 (Preparation of coating solution for emulsion layer) Solution A Water
9.7Q sodium chloride 20g
Gelatin 105g solution B water
3.8mQ Sodium Chloride 36
5 g gelatin 94 g potassium bromide 450 g 0.01% aqueous solution of potassium hexapromorodate salt 28 ml 2 o. oi% aqueous solution 1.0ml2
Solution C water
3.8Q silver nitrate
1. The above solutions B and C were simultaneously added functionally over 60 minutes to 700g of the above solution A kept at 40°C while maintaining the pH at 3 and the pAg at 7.7, and
After stirring for a minute, the pH was adjusted to 6 with an aqueous sodium carbonate solution.
.. 0, add 2c of a 20% aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate and 2.55ml of a 5% aqueous solution of polynaphthalene sulfonic acid, loculate the emulsion at 40'C, decant and wash with water to remove the salt of excess aqueous solution. remove. Next, add 3.7Q of water to it and disperse it,
Again, 0.912 g of a 20% aqueous magnesium sulfate solution is added to remove excess salt in the aqueous solution in the same manner. And 3.7
Add Q water and 141g gelatin and heat at 55°C for 30 minutes.
Disperse for minutes. As a result, particles of 38 mol % of silver bromide, 62 mol % of silver chloride, and an average particle size of 0.25 μm and a monodispersity of 9 are obtained. A 1% aqueous solution of citric acid was added to the particles for 14 hours.
After adding 0 mQ of 5% aqueous solution of potassium bromide, 70 mQ of a 0.1% sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was aged at 58°C for 70 minutes.
得られた乳剤に安定剤として4−ヒドロキシ−6ーメチ
ノレ−1.3.3a.7−テトラザインデンをlog,
ゼラチンの20%水溶液を1 . 600mQ加えて熟
戊を停止した後、下記増感色素(a)を3.5g,
( b )をIg,(C)をlg添加し、更に硬調化剤
として化合物(d)を7g添加し、続いて延展剤として
p−ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムをlog,
サポニンを30g1ポリマーラテックスとしてアクリル
酸ブチルーアクリル酸−スチレン共重合体を120g,
!)Ag調節剤として臭化カリウムを3gs増粘剤とし
てスチレンー無水マレイン酸共重合体を20g添加し、
硬膜剤としてホルマリンとグリオキザールを添加して乳
剤層用塗布液を調製した。4-Hydroxy-6-methylenyl-1.3.3a. is added to the resulting emulsion as a stabilizer. log 7-tetrazaindene,
1. Add a 20% aqueous solution of gelatin. After adding 600 mQ and stopping ripening, add 3.5 g of the following sensitizing dye (a),
Added Ig of (b) and lg of (C), further added 7g of compound (d) as a contrast enhancer, and then added log of sodium p-dodecylbenzenesulfonate as a spreading agent.
30g of saponin 1 polymer latex, 120g of butyl acrylate-acrylic acid-styrene copolymer,
! ) 3gs of potassium bromide was added as an Ag regulator, 20g of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer was added as a thickener,
A coating solution for an emulsion layer was prepared by adding formalin and glyoxal as hardeners.
増感色素(a)
増感色素(b)
増感色素(c)
C,H.
化合物(d)
(保護層用塗布液の調製)
ゼラチン500gを7.5Qの水に溶解したのち、延展
剤として下記化合物(e)を15g、マット剤として平
均粒径3.5μmのシリカを1 0 g s硬膜剤とし
てホルマリンを添加して保護層用塗布液を調製した。Sensitizing dye (a) Sensitizing dye (b) Sensitizing dye (c) C,H. Compound (d) (Preparation of coating solution for protective layer) After dissolving 500 g of gelatin in 7.5 Q of water, 15 g of the following compound (e) as a spreading agent and 1 portion of silica having an average particle size of 3.5 μm as a matting agent were added. A protective layer coating solution was prepared by adding formalin as a hardening agent at 0 gs.
化合物(e)
−
So 3Na
(パッキング下層用塗布液の調製)
ゼラチン650gをlOQ.の水に溶解した後、表−2
に示す化合物を実施例lと同じ方法で固体微粒子分散し
、0.2g/m”となるように添加し、次いで延展剤ト
1,てサポニン30z,ポリマーラテックス冫してアク
リル酸プチルと塩化ビニリデンの共重合体を30g1被
膜物性改良剤としてコロイダルシリ力を150g,増粘
剤としてスチレンー無水マレイン酸共重合体を3g,硬
膜剤としてグリオキザールを2.5g添加して、パッキ
ング下層用塗布液を調製し lこ 。Compound (e) - So 3Na (Preparation of coating solution for packing lower layer) 650 g of gelatin was added to 1OQ. After dissolving in water, Table-2
The compound shown in Example 1 was dispersed in solid fine particles in the same manner as in Example 1, and added to give a concentration of 0.2 g/m'', followed by spreading agent 1, saponin 30z, polymer latex, butyl acrylate, and vinylidene chloride. A coating solution for the packing lower layer was prepared by adding 30 g of the copolymer of 1, 150 g of colloidal silica as a film property improver, 3 g of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer as a thickener, and 2.5 g of glyoxal as a hardening agent. Prepare it.
(パッキング上層用塗布液の調製)
セラチン400gを水600mffに溶解した後、マッ
ト剤として平均粒径4μmのポリメチルタメクリレート
を20g、延展剤としてビス(2−エチルヘキシル)ス
ルホコハク酸エステルナトリウム塩を3gs硬膜剤とし
てグリオキザールを添加してパッキング上層用塗布液を
調製した。(Preparation of coating solution for upper packing layer) After dissolving 400 g of Seratin in 600 mff of water, 20 g of polymethyl tamacrylate with an average particle size of 4 μm was added as a matting agent, and bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate sodium salt was added as a spreading agent. A coating solution for the upper packing layer was prepared by adding glyoxal as a 3gs hardening agent.
(試料の作製)
下引き加工を施した厚さ100μmのポリエチレンテレ
7タレートフィルムベース上にパッキング下層及び上層
を同時重層塗布し、続いてパッキング層とは反対側の面
上に乳剤層と保護層を同時重層塗布した。塗布銀量は4
−2g/m”、ゼラチン付量は乳剤層が1.95g/m
”、保護層が1.2g/m”、パッキング下層が2.7
g/m″、パッキング上層がl .Og/m”であった
。(Preparation of sample) A lower packing layer and an upper layer are simultaneously coated on a 100 μm thick polyethylene tere-7 tallate film base that has been subjected to an undercoating process, and then an emulsion layer and a protective layer are applied on the opposite side from the packing layer. The layers were coated simultaneously. The amount of silver applied is 4
-2g/m”, the amount of gelatin applied is 1.95g/m in the emulsion layer.
", protective layer 1.2g/m", packing lower layer 2.7
g/m'', and the upper packing layer was l.Og/m''.
得られた試料を下記処方による現像液及び定着液を用い
て自動現像機GR−27 (コニカ株式会社製)にて処
理し、網点品質及び保存安定性の評価を行い、結果を表
−2に示した。The obtained sample was processed using an automatic processor GR-27 (manufactured by Konica Corporation) using a developing solution and a fixing solution according to the following formulation, and the halftone quality and storage stability were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. It was shown to.
〈網点品質〉
網点面積90%となるように網掛け露光をした後、処理
し網点品質をIO段階で評価した。網点品質の最良を1
0とし、lを極めて悪いレベルとし、5以上を実用可能
なレベルとした。<Halt quality> After halftone exposure was carried out so that the halftone dot area was 90%, the sample was processed and the halftone dot quality was evaluated at the IO stage. Best halftone quality 1
0, l is considered to be an extremely bad level, and 5 or more is considered to be a practical level.
〈保存安定性〉
得られた試料を23°0,50%RHにて調湿した後、
乳剤面側とパッキング面側を接触させて重ね密封した。<Storage stability> After conditioning the obtained sample at 23°0, 50% RH,
The emulsion side and the packing side were brought into contact and overlapped and sealed.
この試料を50゜C120%RHの条件下で5日間保存
し保存前の試料の感度を100とした保存後の試料の感
度を求めた。This sample was stored for 5 days under conditions of 50° C. and 120% RH, and the sensitivity of the sample after storage was determined by setting the sensitivity of the sample before storage as 100.
ここに感度は濃度2.5を得るのに必要な露光量の逆数
を用いた。Here, the reciprocal of the exposure amount required to obtain a density of 2.5 was used as the sensitivity.
現像処理条件
(工程)
現 像
定 着
水 洗
乾 燥
現像液組戊
(組或A)
純水(イオン交換水) 1 50m
(2エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 2gジエチ
レングリコール 50g亜硫酸カリウム
(55%w/v水溶液) 1 00ml2炭酸カ
リウム 50gハイドロキノン
15g5−メチルベンゾトリ
アゾール 200mgl−フェニルー5−メル
ヵプトテトラゾール30mg臭化カリウム
4.5g水酸化カリウム 使用液pHを1
0.4にする量(組戊B)
純水(イオン交換水) 3mgジエチ
レングリコール 50g(時間)
30秒
約20秒
約20秒
20秒
(温度)
28°0
28°C
常温
45°C
エチレンジアミン四酢rl1 2 5
m g二ナトリウム塩
酢酸(90%水溶液) 0.3ml
25−ニトロインダゾール 110mg
l−7エニルー3−ピラゾリドン 500m
g現像液の使用時に水500mQ中に上記組戊A1組戊
Bの順に溶解し、lQに仕上げて用いた。Development processing conditions (process) Development fixing Water application Washing and drying Drying developer composition (set A) Pure water (ion exchange water) 1 50m
(Disodium 2-ethylenediaminetetraacetate 2g diethylene glycol 50g potassium sulfite (55% w/v aqueous solution) 100ml potassium carbonate 50g hydroquinone 15g 5-methylbenzotriazole 200mg l-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole 30mg potassium bromide
4.5g potassium hydroxide Adjust the pH of the working solution to 1
Amount to make 0.4 (assembly B) Pure water (ion exchange water) 3 mg diethylene glycol 50 g (time) 30 seconds approx. 20 seconds approx. 20 seconds 20 seconds (temperature) 28°0 28°C Room temperature 45°C Ethylenediamine tetra vinegar rl1 2 5
mg disodium salt acetic acid (90% aqueous solution) 0.3 ml
25-nitroindazole 110mg
l-7enyl-3-pyrazolidone 500m
When using the g developer, the above-mentioned group A and group B were dissolved in 500 mQ of water in this order, and finished to 1Q before use.
定着液処方
(組戊A)
チオ硫酸アンモニウム 240mg(
72.5%wi/v水溶液)
亜硫酸ナトリウム 17g酢酸ナト
リウム・3水塩 6.5g硝酸
6gクエン酸ナトリウム・2水
塩 2g酢酸(90%w/v水溶液)
13.6mffi(組戊B)
純水(イオン交換水) 1 7mQ硫
酸(50%w/v水溶液) 4.7g
硫酸アルミニウム 26.5g(
AI,O.換算含有量が8.1%w/v水溶液)定着液
の使用時に水500m(2中に上記組戊A1組成Bの順
に溶解し、lQに仕上げて用いた。Fixer formulation (composition A) Ammonium thiosulfate 240mg (
72.5% wi/v aqueous solution) Sodium sulfite 17g Sodium acetate trihydrate 6.5g Nitric acid
6g sodium citrate dihydrate 2g acetic acid (90% w/v aqueous solution)
13.6mffi (assemble B) Pure water (ion exchange water) 1 7mQ sulfuric acid (50% w/v aqueous solution) 4.7g
Aluminum sulfate 26.5g (
A.I., O. When using a fixer (converted content: 8.1% w/v aqueous solution), the above compositions A1 and B were dissolved in the order of 500ml of water (2) and finished to 1Q.
比較試料2
比較染料3
表−2から明らかなように、本発明の試料は網点品質が
良く、保存安定性も優れている。Comparative Sample 2 Comparative Dye 3 As is clear from Table 2, the samples of the present invention have good halftone dot quality and excellent storage stability.
試料2−3の本発明化合物(1)の代わりに、(48)
、(57) 、(58)を用いた各試料についても上
述の効果が認められた。In place of the present invention compound (1) of sample 2-3, (48)
, (57), and (58), the above-mentioned effects were also observed.
又、増感色素(a),(b),(c)の代わりに下記色
素(e)を使用し、表−2と同様に本発明の化合物(4
).(8),(10).(13) (16)(22
) . (26) . (32) . (35) .
(38) . (41)(47) ,(53)
,(54)を用いて試料を作製し評価
したところ、
表−2と同様の効果が見られた。In addition, the following dye (e) was used instead of the sensitizing dyes (a), (b), and (c), and the compound (4) of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Table 2.
). (8), (10). (13) (16) (22
). (26). (32). (35).
(38). When samples were prepared and evaluated using (41), (47), (53), and (54), the same effects as shown in Table 2 were observed.
分光増感色素
(e)
〔発明の効果〕
以上詳細に説明したように、本発明の化合物の固体微粒
子分散体を含有することにより、カブリが少なく、保存
における経時安定性が改良され、かつ写真特性の優れた
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料が提供される。Spectral sensitizing dye (e) [Effects of the invention] As explained in detail above, by containing the solid fine particle dispersion of the compound of the present invention, fogging is reduced, stability over time during storage is improved, and photographic A silver halide photographic material with excellent properties is provided.
Claims (1)
微粒子分散体を含有する写真構成層を少なくとも1層有
することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀写真感光材料。 一般式〔 I 〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、R_1、R_2はアルケニル基、シクロアルキ
ル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、アルキルカルボニル基
、アリールカルボニル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、ア
リールオキシカルボニル基、アルキルスルホニル基、ア
リールスルホニル基、アルキルスルフィニル基、アリー
ルスルフィニル基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基
、シアノ基、アミノ基、スルホンアミド基、アミド基、
ウレイド基、チオウレイド基、アルコキシ基、アリール
オキシ基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、カルボキ
シル基又はヒドロキシル基を表し、L_1、L_2、L
_3、L_4、L_5はメチン基を表し、n_1、n_
2は0又は1を表す。〕[Scope of Claims] A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising at least one photographic constituent layer containing a solid fine particle dispersion of a compound represented by the following general formula [I] on a support. General formula [I] ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. Oxycarbonyl group, alkylsulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group, alkylsulfinyl group, arylsulfinyl group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, cyano group, amino group, sulfonamide group, amide group,
Represents a ureido group, thioureido group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, carboxyl group or hydroxyl group, L_1, L_2, L
_3, L_4, L_5 represent methine groups, n_1, n_
2 represents 0 or 1. ]
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP178690A JPH03206442A (en) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-01-09 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP178690A JPH03206442A (en) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-01-09 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03206442A true JPH03206442A (en) | 1991-09-09 |
Family
ID=11511260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP178690A Pending JPH03206442A (en) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-01-09 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03206442A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8409872B2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2013-04-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Medience Corporation | Cartridge for automatic measurement and measuring method using it |
-
1990
- 1990-01-09 JP JP178690A patent/JPH03206442A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8409872B2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2013-04-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Medience Corporation | Cartridge for automatic measurement and measuring method using it |
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