JPH11147597A - Take-out method for putty-form substance, and device therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly take out a putty-form substance which is filled in a can without staining hand and a work area by a method wherein after cutting out the bottom wall of the can along the cylindrical side wall, the bottom wall is pressed by a pressing member. SOLUTION: The bottom wall of a can 10 in which a putty-form substance is filled, is cut out into a circular shape along the side wall, and at the same time, a lid of the filling port is removed, and the can is placed on a supporting plate 2 which is pivotally supported by a base 1, with the filling port side facing down. Then, a face plate 18 attached to a lever 17 is made to attend the bottom wall of the can 10, and by lowering the lever 17, the putty-form substance filled in the can 10 is dropped in a receiving can 21 which is placed in the base 1, through a hole which is provided on the supporting plate 2. When the putty-form substance does not totally drop, the supporting plate 2 is opened by using a handle 5, and the putty-form substance can be scraped off from the filling port of the can 10 by a trowel or the like.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for removing putty-like substances filled in a can, and has a high viscosity such that the substance does not fall even when the opening of the filled can is turned downward. It is used when taking out substances such as a water-curable adhesive, an aqueous putty, and a sealant.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A high-viscosity putty-like substance of this kind can be easily taken out by simply breaking the bag when packed in a flexible bag. In the case of a substance that must be filled while being blocked, the can is generally filled and packaged. When taking out a high-viscosity putty-like substance filled in a can, it is necessary to cut it out using a spatula or trowel, etc. Workability was poor, and there was the inconvenience of soiling hands and the workplace.

[0003]

The object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for removing putty-like substances filled in a can, so that the putty-like substances can be quickly taken out without soiling the hands and the work place. is there.

[0004]

[Technical Means] The first technical means for solving this technical problem relates to a take-out method. (A) Cut out the bottom wall of a can along a cylindrical side wall, and (B) Cut out. (C) extruding the putty-like substance from the filling port of the can. The second technical means relates to an apparatus for realizing the above-mentioned method of taking out, wherein (d) a support plate for supporting the can downwardly on the frame, and (e) a can support portion of the support plate. A hole slightly larger than the filling port of the can, and (f) a lever pivotally supported by a support portion protruding from the apparatus main body or the support plate.
It consists of a pressing rod pivoted downward on the lever,
(H) The lever is moved downward while the lower end of the pressing rod is in contact with the bottom wall of the cut can.

[0005] In the first technical means, the bottom wall of the can filled with the putty-like substance is cut out along the cylindrical side wall, and the cut-out bottom wall is pressed by a pressing member, whereby the bottom wall is cut. Pushes forward the putty-like substance. Since the putty-like substance moves parallel to the side wall of the can, a large adhesion force does not occur between the putty-like substance and the side wall, so that the putty-like substance advances smoothly and is pushed out from the filling port of the can. Therefore, the putty-like substance can be quickly taken out of the can without soiling the hands and the work place.

[0006] In this technical means, it is sufficient that the bottom wall is relatively advanced, and the pressing member may be advanced while the can is supported, or the can is moved by keeping the pressing member stationary. The bottom wall may be advanced in the can. In this case, the filling port of the can may be directed up, down, left, or right, and an appropriate direction is selected in consideration of workability to extrude the putty-like substance. The shape of the can filled with the putty-like substance is not limited, as long as the bottom wall cut out along the side wall can move toward the filling port as it is. The shape may be circular or square, and may be another shape.

In a second technical means, the can is placed downward on a support plate mounted on a frame with a bottom wall cut out along a cylindrical side wall,
A hole slightly larger than the filling port of the can is formed in the supporting portion of the can of the support plate, and the putty-like substance in the can is exposed at the filling port. Since the pressing rod for pressing the bottom wall of the can is pivotally supported downward by a lever pivotally supported by a support portion protruding from the apparatus main body or the support plate, the lower end of the pressing rod is cut out. By moving the lever downward while in contact with the bottom wall of the can, the bottom wall serves as a pressing surface to press the putty-like substance filled in the can and push it out from the filling port of the can. become.

When the support plate is pivotally supported on the frame, the support plate can be opened and closed with the pivot portion as a fulcrum. When the lever is lowered and the putty-like substance is extruded and the support plate is opened, the opening of the can is opened. It is very easy to scrape out the putty-like substance remaining on the surface (see claim 3).
In this case, the support portion of the lever needs to project from the support plate. A long hole is formed at the tip of the lever to pivotally support the support portion, or the support portion is configured to be telescopic, so that the swinging fulcrum of the lever can be moved. Can be easily adjusted. Further, the upper end of the pressing rod is pivotally supported by an elongated hole formed in the lever, or the lever is configured to be telescopic so that the elevating shaft of the rod can be moved. Then, the work of bringing the lower end of the rod into contact with the center of the bottom wall of the can becomes easy, and the center of the bottom wall can be pressed while maintaining that state, so that the work of removing the putty-like substance can be performed smoothly. (See claims 4 and 5). Further, by fixing a face plate smaller than the bottom wall to the lower end of the pressing rod, a uniform pressing force can be applied to the bottom wall of the can (see claim 6). The can is supported on the support plate by projecting a projection or a convex shape around the hole formed in the support plate so as to surround the filling port of the can, or by forming a concave groove. In addition to restricting the movement of the can on the support plate, an arm for supporting the body of the can may protrude from the support plate.

[0009]

According to the present invention, the putty-like substance can be quickly taken out of the can without soiling the hands and the work place. As a result, there is an advantage that the work using the putty-like substance can be performed extremely smoothly, and an advantage that the work site can be kept clean. is there.

[0010]

FIG. 1 is a right side view of a take-out device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view. On a base 1 constituted by a frame, a support plate 2 having a hole 3 formed in a substantially central portion thereof
Is placed. The support plate 2 is pivotally supported on the base 1 on its rear side 4 so that the support plate 2 can be opened and closed using a handle 5 attached to the front side. A plurality of projections 6 are provided on the outer upper surface of the hole 3 so as to surround the outer side of the can 10 to be placed upside down, and the movement of the placed can 10 on the support plate 2 is provided. Is regulated. In this embodiment, a hole 9 having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the can 10 and larger than the filling port is formed in the center, and a disk 9 provided with a plurality of protrusions 8 on the outside thereof is supported inside the protrusions 6. It is placed on the plate 2 so that it can correspond to the small can 20 when the disc 9 is placed and to the large can 10 when it is not placed.

A support 11 is vertically provided at the center of the back side of the support plate 2, and a pin 12 provided at the top thereof is inserted into an elongated hole 16 formed at the tip of a lever 15. Lever 15 is pivoted. At the center of the lever 15, the upper end of a rod 17 having a face plate 18 slightly smaller than the bottom wall cut out at the lower end is fixed with a pin 19. Will rise and fall in the vertical direction. Can 10 (or 20) with bottom wall cut out and filling port lid removed
Is placed on the support plate 2 with the filling port side down, and the lever 1
7 with the face plate 18 facing the bottom wall.
Is lowered, the putty-like substance filled in the can 10 passes through the hole 3 of the support plate and falls into the receiving can 21 placed in the base 1. If the putty-like substance cannot be completely dropped, the support plate 2 may be opened using the handle 5 and scraped off from the filling port of the can 10 with a trowel or the like. In this embodiment, a locking device for the support plate 2 is provided so that the operator can use both hands while keeping the support plate 2 open. This device comprises a shaft 13 rotatably supported in a vertical state and a plate member 14 fixed to the shaft. The plate 13 is rotated by the shaft 13 with the support plate 2 opened. The blockage of the support plate 2 is restricted by facing the back surface 14 of the support plate 2. The upper edge of the plate member 14 is formed to be lower toward the outside so that the opening width of the support plate 2 can be adjusted. However, when the adjustment is not required, the upper edge is inclined. No need.

A turning plate 22 is attached to the upper end of the back surface of the supporting plate 2. When the turning plate 22 which is turned sideways in FIG.
Numeral 2 is located outside the frame constituting the base 1 so as to restrict the swinging of the support plate 2 so that the column 11 cannot be tilted to the rear side. . A caster 24 is attached to the lower end of the base, and a puller 25 is attached to the support. When the support 11 is locked by the rotating plate 22 and the apparatus is inclined to the rear side, the casters 24 are installed. The device can be easily moved by the puller 25.

In the above-described embodiment, the support plate 2 is pivotally attached to the base. However, it is not always necessary to fix the support plate 2 to the base, and a configuration in which the support plate 2 is simply mounted may be adopted. Further, although the support 11 is fixed to the support plate 2, the support 11 may be directly fixed to the base.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a right side view of a take-out device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a take-out device according to the present invention.

FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a main part of a support plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 base, 2 support plate, 3,7 hole, 6,8 protrusion, 9
Disk, 10, 20 cans, 11 columns, 15 levers, 1
7 pressure rod, 18 face plate, 21 receiving container

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] February 5, 1998

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a right side view of a take-out device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a take-out device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of a support plate.

[Description of Signs] 1 base, 2 support plate, 3, 7 hole, 6, 8 protrusion, 9
Disk, 10, 20 cans, 11 columns, 15 levers, 1
7 pressure rod, 18 face plate, 21 receiving container

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Tsutomu Matsuo 1-6-10 Doshomachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi Konishi Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yasuo Ito 4- 7-9, Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka No. Konishi Co., Ltd. Osaka Research Laboratory (72) Inventor Mitsuo Sakamoto 1-33 Kitakagaya, Suminoe-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Showa Machinery Corporation (72) Inventor Sadao Uera Kita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka City, Osaka 1-3-3 Kagaya Showa Machinery Trading Co., Ltd.

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A method for removing a putty-like substance filled in a can, comprising cutting a bottom wall of the can along a cylindrical side wall, and pressing the cut bottom wall with a pressing member. A removal method in which a substance is pushed out from a filling port of a can. 2. An apparatus for carrying out the removing method according to claim 1, wherein a support plate for supporting the can downwardly is mounted on a frame, and the can is provided on a support portion of the can of the support plate. A hole slightly larger than the diameter is drilled, and a lever is pivotally supported on a support portion protruding from the apparatus body or the support plate, and a pressing rod is pivoted downward on the lever. A take-out device in which the lever is moved downward while being in contact with the bottom wall of the cut can. 3. A support plate on which a support portion of a lever protrudes is pivotally supported on a frame to enable opening and closing of the support plate.
The take-out device according to item 1. 4. The take-out device according to claim 2, wherein the lever is pivotally supported by the supporting portion by enabling movement of the pivot point. 5. A take-out device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing rod is movable on its lifting shaft and is pivotally supported by a lever. 6. The take-out device according to claim 2, wherein a face plate smaller than the bottom wall is fixed to a lower end portion of the pressing rod.