JPH11171770A - New heterocyclic compound having antiplatelet action - Google Patents
New heterocyclic compound having antiplatelet actionInfo
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- JPH11171770A JPH11171770A JP34258497A JP34258497A JPH11171770A JP H11171770 A JPH11171770 A JP H11171770A JP 34258497 A JP34258497 A JP 34258497A JP 34258497 A JP34258497 A JP 34258497A JP H11171770 A JPH11171770 A JP H11171770A
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- Japan
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- group
- compound
- pyridyl
- ethyl
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、血小板の凝集を阻
害する含窒素複素環化合物、並びに、これらの少なくと
も一種を有効成分として含有してなる血栓性の疾患の治
療および予防に有効な医薬組成物に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound which inhibits platelet aggregation, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of these compounds as an active ingredient, which is effective for the treatment and prevention of thrombotic diseases. About things.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】食生活の変化、高齢者人口の増加にとも
ない、循環器系疾患が増加しており、その疾患の5割前
後は血栓が原因であると見られている。生体内における
血栓の生成には血漿成分の血小板が大きく関与してい
る。このため血栓性疾患の治療および予防には、血小板
機能を抑制し血小板の凝集を阻害する薬剤、例えばシク
ロオキシゲナ−ゼを抑制するアスピリン、アデニルサイ
クラ−ゼを活性化するチクロピジン、トロンボキサンA
2の合成酵素を阻害するオザグレル等が臨床の場で使用
されている。2. Description of the Related Art With changes in eating habits and the elderly population, circulatory diseases are increasing, and it is considered that thrombus accounts for about 50% of the diseases. Platelets, which are plasma components, are greatly involved in thrombus formation in vivo. Therefore, for the treatment and prevention of thrombotic diseases, drugs that suppress platelet function and inhibit platelet aggregation, such as aspirin, which suppresses cyclooxygenase, ticlopidine, which activates adenylcyclase, and thromboxane A
Osagrel and the like that inhibit the synthase 2 are used in clinical practice.
【0003】近年、血小板膜上の糖蛋白の解析が進み、
GPIIb/IIIaと呼ばれる膜糖蛋白がフィブリノ−ゲンの受
容体として機能していることが解明された。従って、こ
のGPIIb/IIIaに対する拮抗剤が新しい作用機作を持つ血
小板凝集阻害剤として上記血栓性疾患の治療および予防
に有効であることが期待されるに至っている(Trends in
Pharmacological Science ,13巻,413ペ−ジ,19
92年)。本拮抗作用を有する化合物としては、モノク
ロ−ナル抗体(Ann. New York Acad. Sci., 614巻,
193ペ−ジ,1991年)、アルギニン−グリシン−
アスパラギン酸からなるトリペプチド誘導体(J. Med.
Chem.,35巻,2040ペ−ジ,1992年)、アミジノ
フェニル誘導体(J. Med. Chem.,35巻,4393ペ−
ジ,1992年、特開平4−264068、特開平4−
334351、EP483667、EP502536、
EP525629、EP529858、EP53798
0、WO9307867、WO9402472等)、チ
ロシン誘導体(J. Med. Chem.,35巻,4640ペ−
ジ,1992年)、ピペリジン誘導体(EP51283
1、EP540334、EP578535等)、ピリジ
ルピペラジン誘導体(WO9422834、WO942
2835等)等が知られており、本発明者らもすでにW
O9421599、WO9602503において有効な
化合物を見出している。In recent years, the analysis of glycoproteins on platelet membranes has been advanced,
It was revealed that a membrane glycoprotein called GPIIb / IIIa functions as a fibrinogen receptor. Therefore, it has been expected that this antagonist to GPIIb / IIIa is effective as a platelet aggregation inhibitor having a new mechanism of action in the treatment and prevention of the above thrombotic diseases (Trends in
Pharmacological Science, 13, 413 pages, 19
1992). Compounds having this antagonistic activity include monoclonal antibodies (Ann. New York Acad. Sci., Vol. 614,
193 page, 1991), arginine-glycine-
Tripeptide derivatives consisting of aspartic acid (J. Med.
Chem., 35, 2040, 1992), and amidinophenyl derivatives (J. Med. Chem., 35, 4393).
J., 1992, JP-A-4-264068, JP-A-4-
334351, EP483636, EP502536,
EP525629, EP529858, EP53798
0, WO9307867, WO9404722, etc.) and tyrosine derivatives (J. Med. Chem., 35, 4640 pages).
Di, 1992), piperidine derivative (EP51283)
1, EP540334, EP578535, etc.) and pyridyl piperazine derivatives (WO942834, WO942)
2835 etc.) are known, and the present inventors have already
Effective compounds have been found in O942159 and WO9602503.
【0004】一方、トロンボキサンA2(TXA2)はア
ラキドン酸の代謝物の一つであり、血小板凝集作用や血
管平滑筋収縮作用などの生理活性を有する。TXA2が
体内で過剰に産生されると、血小板凝集、血管閉塞、血
管攣縮または気管支収縮などを引き起こし、狭心症、心
筋梗塞、脳梗塞または気管支喘息などの発症原因となる
ことが知られている。従って、TXA2合成酵素の阻害
剤が前述の狭心症、心筋梗塞、脳梗塞または気管支喘息
などに対する予防剤または治療剤として有用性を期待す
ることができる。従来、TXA2合成酵素阻害作用を有
する化合物としては、例えばオザグレル(The Merck In
dex,11版,6935ページ)やダゾキシベン(Drug o
f the Future,6巻,693ページ,1981年)、ピリ
ジン誘導体(特開昭60−28963、特開昭60−1
00555、特開昭62−87570、特開平7−17
9425)などが知られていた。On the other hand, thromboxane A 2 (TXA 2 ) is one of metabolites of arachidonic acid and has physiological activities such as platelet aggregation and vascular smooth muscle contraction. Excessive production of TXA 2 in the body causes platelet aggregation, vascular occlusion, vasospasm or bronchoconstriction, and is known to cause angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction or bronchial asthma. I have. Therefore, it is expected that the TXA 2 synthase inhibitor will be useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for the above-mentioned angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction or bronchial asthma. Conventionally, compounds having a TXA 2 synthase inhibitory activity include, for example, ozagrel (The Merck In
dex, 11th edition, p. 6935) and dazoxiben (Drug o)
f the Future, vol. 6, p. 693, 1981), pyridine derivatives (JP-A-60-28963, JP-A-60-1)
55555, JP-A-62-87570, JP-A-7-17
9425).
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】血栓性疾患の治療剤お
よび予防剤としては、出血などの副作用がなく、作用選
択性の高い薬剤の開発が望まれている。血小板凝集阻害
作用のみであればGPIIb/IIIa拮抗剤で十分であるが、血
管攣縮のような血管系の病変には残念ながら効力を発揮
し得ない。As a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for a thrombotic disease, development of a drug having no side effects such as bleeding and having high action selectivity has been desired. A GPIIb / IIIa antagonist is sufficient for platelet aggregation inhibitory activity alone, but unfortunately cannot exert its effect on vascular lesions such as vasospasm.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで本発明者らは、GP
IIb/IIIa拮抗作用とTXA2合成酵素阻害作用を併わせ
持たせることにより上記課題を解決しようとした。本発
明者らは、GPIIb/IIIa拮抗作用とTXA2合成酵素阻害
作用を併せもつ化合物をすでに特願平8−78004に
おいて見出しているが、更に種々検討の結果、有効な本
化合物を見出した。また、脂溶性が高まることで経口吸
収性の向上が期待できる。従って本発明は、抗血小板作
用を有する新規な化合物の提供をその目的としている。Means for Solving the Problems Accordingly, the present inventors have developed a GP.
An attempt was made to solve the above-mentioned problem by having both IIb / IIIa antagonistic activity and TXA 2 synthase inhibitory activity. The present inventors have already found a compound having both GPIIb / IIIa antagonism and TXA 2 synthase inhibitory activity in Japanese Patent Application No. 8-78004, and as a result of various studies, have found an effective present compound. In addition, improvement in oral absorbability can be expected due to increase in fat solubility. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound having an antiplatelet effect.
【0007】また本発明は、上記作用を有する新規な化
合物を含有してなる、医薬組成物の提供をその目的とし
ている。また本発明は、上記作用を有する新規な化合物
を投与することを含んでなる、血栓性疾患の治療または
予防法の提供をその目的としている。さらに本発明は、
血栓性疾患の治療または予防に用いられる医薬組成物の
製造のための上記作用を有する新規な化合物の使用の提
供をその目的としている。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition comprising the novel compound having the above-mentioned action. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for treating or preventing a thrombotic disease, which comprises administering a novel compound having the above action. Furthermore, the present invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a use of a novel compound having the above action for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition used for treating or preventing thrombotic diseases.
【0008】本発明によるヘテロ環化合物は、下記の一
般式(I)または(II)で表されるイミダゾールある
いはピリジン誘導体並びにその薬理学上許容される塩お
よび溶媒和物である。The heterocyclic compound according to the present invention is an imidazole or pyridine derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or (II), and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof.
【化3】 (I) [上記式中、A、B、D、E、およびFは同一または異
なっていてもよく、−CR1=、−CR1R2−、−N
=、−NR1−または結合(ここでR1及びR2は同一ま
たは異なっていてもよく水素原子または低級アルキル基
を表す)を表し、Gは−CR1R2−または−(CO)−
(ここでR1及びR2は前記と同じ意味を表す)を表し、
Jは−CHX−または−C(=CH−Y)−(ここでX
はピリジルオキシ基、ピリジル基、ピリジルアルキル
基、イミダゾリル基またはイミダゾリルアルキル基を表
し、Yはピリジル基またはピリジルアルキル基を表す)
を表し、Kは、基−Z−(CH2)qCOOR3または−
CH=CR4COOR3(ここでZは−O−または結合
を、R3は水素原子、低級アルキル基または生理的条件
下で除去され得るエステル残基を、R4は水素原子また
は低級アルキル基を表し、qは1から4の整数を表す)
を表し、pは1または2を表す。]Embedded image (I) [In the above formula, A, B, D, E, and F may be the same or different, and -CR 1 =, -CR 1 R 2- , -N
=, —NR 1 — or a bond (where R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group), and G represents —CR 1 R 2 — or — (CO) —.
Wherein R 1 and R 2 represent the same meaning as described above,
J is -CHX- or -C (= CH-Y)-(where X
Represents a pyridyloxy group, a pyridyl group, a pyridylalkyl group, an imidazolyl group or an imidazolylalkyl group, and Y represents a pyridyl group or a pyridylalkyl group.
The stands, K is a group -Z- (CH 2) qCOOR 3 or -
CH = CR 4 COOR 3 (where Z is —O— or a bond, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an ester residue that can be removed under physiological conditions, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group And q represents an integer of 1 to 4.)
And p represents 1 or 2. ]
【0009】[0009]
【化4】 (II) [上記式中、G’は−CH2−または−(CO)−を表
し、J’は−CHX− (ここでXは3−ピリジルオキシ
基または1−イミダゾリルメチル基を表す) または−C
(=CH−Y)−(ここでYは3−ピリジル基を表す)
を表し、Kは、基−Z−(CH2)qCOOR3または−
CH=CR4COOR3(ここでZは−O−または結合
を、R3は水素原子、低級アルキル基または生理的条件
下で除去され得るエステル残基を、R4は水素原子また
は低級アルキル基を表し、qは1から4の整数を表す)
を表し、pは1または2を表す。]Embedded image (II) wherein G ′ represents —CH 2 — or — (CO) —, J ′ represents —CHX— (where X represents a 3-pyridyloxy group or 1-imidazolylmethyl group) or -C
(= CH-Y)-(where Y represents a 3-pyridyl group)
The stands, K is a group -Z- (CH 2) qCOOR 3 or -
CH = CR 4 COOR 3 (where Z is —O— or a bond, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an ester residue that can be removed under physiological conditions, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group And q represents an integer of 1 to 4.)
And p represents 1 or 2. ]
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】一般式(I)または(II)の化
合物 本明細書において、基または基の一部としての「低級ア
ルキル」という語は、直鎖あるいは分枝鎖の炭素数1〜
6、好ましくは1〜4、のアルキル基であることを意味
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Compounds of general formula (I) or (II) As used herein, the term "lower alkyl" as a group or part of a group refers to straight or branched chain carbon atoms having 1 to 1 carbon atoms.
6, preferably 1 to 4 alkyl groups.
【0011】一般式(I)において、R1及びR2は水素
原子、または低級アルキル基を表す。この低級アルキル
基の1以上の水素は置換されていても良く、その置換基
の具体例としては水酸基、ハロゲン原子(好ましくは、
塩素原子、臭素原子、フッ素原子)アミノ基または低級
アルキルアミノ基(好ましくは、メチルアミノ、エチル
アミノ、プロピルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、ジエチルア
ミノ)等が挙げられる。In the general formula (I), R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. One or more hydrogen atoms of the lower alkyl group may be substituted, and specific examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom (preferably,
Examples thereof include a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom) amino group and a lower alkylamino group (preferably, methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, dimethylamino, and diethylamino).
【0012】一般式(I)のA、B、D、E、Fが表す
例としては、A、B、D、E、およびFが−CR1=、
−CR1R2−または結合を、あるいはB、D、E、のう
ち1つが−N=、−NR1−であり、残りが−CR1=、
−CR1R2−または結合を表す場合が挙げられる。具体
的な好ましい例としては、ピリジルピペラジニル、ピリ
ジルホモピペラジニル(これらの結合位置としては2
位、3位、4位が挙げられる)、ピリミジニルピペラジ
ニル、ピリミジニルホモピペラジニル、テトラヒドロピ
リミジニルピペラジニル、テトラヒドロピリミジニルホ
モピペラジニル(これらの結合位置としては2位、4
位、5位が挙げられる)等が挙げられる。Examples of A, B, D, E, and F in the general formula (I) are those in which A, B, D, E, and F represent -CR 1 =,
-CR 1 R 2 -or a bond, or one of B, D, and E is -N =, -NR 1- , and the rest are -CR 1 =,
—CR 1 R 2 — or a bond. Specific preferred examples include pyridylpiperazinyl and pyridylhomopiperazinyl (the binding positions of these are 2
Position, position 3, and position 4), pyrimidinylpiperazinyl, pyrimidinylhomopiperazinyl, tetrahydropyrimidinylpiperazinyl, tetrahydropyrimidinylhomopiperazinyl (the bonding positions thereof are as follows:
And 5).
【0013】一般式(I)のGが表す基−CR1R2−に
おいてR1、R2が表す低級アルキル基の好ましい例とし
ては、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、iso−プロピ
ル、またはn−、iso−、sec−、t−ブチル等が
挙げられる。Preferred examples of the lower alkyl group represented by R 1 and R 2 in the group —CR 1 R 2 — represented by G in the general formula (I) include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl and n. -, Iso-, sec-, t-butyl and the like.
【0014】一般式(I)のJが表す基−CHX−、及
び−C(=CH−Y)−においてXが表す好ましい例と
しては3−ピリジルオキシ、3−ピリジルメチル、1−
イミダゾリル、1−イミダゾリルメチル等が挙げられ、
Yが表す好ましい例としては3−ピリジル等が挙げられ
る。Preferred examples of X in the group -CHX- and -C (= CH-Y)-represented by J in the general formula (I) are 3-pyridyloxy, 3-pyridylmethyl, 1-
Imidazolyl, 1-imidazolylmethyl and the like,
Preferred examples of Y include 3-pyridyl and the like.
【0015】一般式(I)および(II)のKが表す基
−Z−(CH2)qCOOR3−、−CH=CR4COO
R3−において、Zは酸素原子または結合を表すが、酸
素原子が好ましい。また、qは好ましくは1または2を
表す。R3、R4が表す低級アルキル基の好ましい例とし
ては、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、iso−プロピ
ル、またはn−、iso−、sec−、t−ブチル等が
挙げられる。また、R3は生理的条件下で除去され得る
エステル残基を表すことができ、その具体例としては、
ピバロイルオキシメチル基、1−(シクロヘキシルオキ
シカルボニルオキシ)エチル基、(5−メチル−2−オ
キソ−1,3−ジオキソール−4−イル)メチル基など
が挙げられる。Groups of the general formulas (I) and (II) represented by K: -Z- (CH 2 ) qCOOR 3- , -CH = CR 4 COO
In R 3 —, Z represents an oxygen atom or a bond, preferably an oxygen atom. Also, q preferably represents 1 or 2. Preferred examples of the lower alkyl group represented by R 3 and R 4 include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl. R 3 can represent an ester residue that can be removed under physiological conditions, and specific examples thereof include:
Examples include a pivaloyloxymethyl group, a 1- (cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy) ethyl group, and a (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxol-4-yl) methyl group.
【0016】本発明による化合物はその塩とすることが
できる。このような塩としては薬理学上許容される非毒
性塩が挙げられる。その好ましい例としては、ナトリウ
ム塩、カリウム塩、マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩など
の無機塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、シュ
ウ酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、クエン酸塩などの酸付加
塩、グルタミン酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩のようなアミノ
酸塩などが挙げられる。The compounds according to the invention can be in the form of their salts. Such salts include pharmacologically acceptable non-toxic salts. Preferred examples thereof include inorganic salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, magnesium salt and calcium salt, and acid addition salts such as trifluoroacetate, hydrochloride, sulfate, oxalate, methanesulfonate and citrate. , Glutamate, and amino acid salts such as aspartate.
【0017】本発明による化合物は、また、その溶媒和
物とすることができる。好ましい溶媒和物としては、水
和物、エタノール和物が挙げられる。The compounds according to the invention can also be solvates thereof. Preferred solvates include hydrates and ethanol solvates.
【0018】一般式(I)の化合物の合成 本発明による化合物は次に示す方法により合成すること
ができる。また、下記の合成法の中で用いられるカルボ
キシル基の保護基としてはペプチド合成に用いられる通
常の保護基が使用できるが好ましくはメチル基、エチル
基、t−ブチル基、ベンジル基、p−メトキシベンジル
基、p−ニトロベンジル基、アリル基、ベンズヒドリル
基等が挙げられる。Synthesis of compound of general formula (I) The compound according to the present invention can be synthesized by the following method. As the protecting group for the carboxyl group used in the following synthesis method, a normal protecting group used for peptide synthesis can be used, but a methyl group, an ethyl group, a t-butyl group, a benzyl group, a p-methoxy group are preferable. Examples include a benzyl group, a p-nitrobenzyl group, an allyl group, and a benzhydryl group.
【0019】(1)一般式(I)で表される化合物であ
り、Jが−CHX−である場合(1) When the compound is represented by the general formula (I) and J is -CHX-
【化5】 式(III)(式中、A、B、D、E、F、pは前記の
意味を表す)で表される化合物と式(IV)で表される
化合物(式中、Kは前記の意味を表す)を塩基の存在
下、反応に関与しない溶媒中、0.5〜24時間、好ま
しくは0.5〜10時間、0〜100゜C、好ましくは
0〜30゜Cで反応を行うことにより式(V)とする。
式(IV)においてLはハロゲン原子(好ましくは塩素
原子、臭素原子)、または基−OR5を表す。R5として
は、メタンスルホニル基、p−トルエンスルホニル基な
どが用いられる。次いで式(V)で表される化合物を定
法に従って還元して一般式(VI)とし、Mitsunobu反
応によって一般式(I)の化合物を得ることができる。
すなわち、反応に関与しない溶媒中、トリフェニルホス
フィン、あるいはトリブチルホスフィンとアゾジカルボ
ン酸ジエチル、あるいは1,1’−(アゾジカルボニ
ル)ジピペリジン共存下、アルコールと、例えばピリジ
ルアルコールを10分〜24時間、好ましくは1〜12
時間、0〜100℃、好ましくは20〜80℃で反応さ
せ、必要に応じて保護基を除去することにより一般式
(I)の化合物を得ることができる。この場合、一般式
(I)のJが表す基−CHX−においてXが表す好まし
い例としては1−イミダゾリル、3−ピリジルオキシで
ある。Embedded image A compound represented by the formula (III) (where A, B, D, E, F and p represent the above-mentioned meanings) and a compound represented by the formula (IV) (where K represents the above-mentioned meaning) In a solvent that does not participate in the reaction in the presence of a base for 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 10 hours, at 0 to 100 ° C., preferably 0 to 30 ° C. Equation (V)
In formula (IV) L represents a halogen atom (preferably a chlorine atom, a bromine atom) or group -OR 5,. The R 5, methanesulfonyl group, etc. p- toluenesulfonyl group can be used. Next, the compound represented by the formula (V) is reduced to a general formula (VI) according to a conventional method, and the compound of the general formula (I) can be obtained by a Mitsunobu reaction.
That is, in a solvent not involved in the reaction, in the presence of triphenylphosphine, or tributylphosphine and diethyl azodicarboxylate, or 1,1 ′-(azodicarbonyl) dipiperidine, an alcohol and, for example, pyridyl alcohol for 10 minutes to 24 hours, Preferably 1 to 12
The reaction is carried out at a temperature of 0 to 100 ° C., preferably 20 to 80 ° C. for a time, and the protecting group is removed as necessary, whereby the compound of the general formula (I) can be obtained. In this case, in the group -CHX- represented by J in the general formula (I), preferable examples represented by X are 1-imidazolyl and 3-pyridyloxy.
【0020】前記式(IV)で表される化合物は、例え
ば4−ヒドロキシアセトフェノンのような化合物からW
O9421599、及び特願平8−78004に準じて
合成できる。The compound represented by the formula (IV) can be obtained by converting a compound such as 4-hydroxyacetophenone to W
It can be synthesized according to O9421599 and Japanese Patent Application No. 8-78004.
【0021】一般式(I)のJが表す基−CHX−にお
いてXがイミダゾリル基の場合は、イミダゾールカルボ
キシレートあるいはイミダゾールアルデヒドを用いてM
itsunobu反応を行い、脱エステルあるいは脱ア
ルデヒドを行うことにより一般式(I)の化合物を得る
ことができる。また、EP683156、WO9421
599、Chem.Pharm.Bull.,44巻、
1510ページ、1996年に記載されている方法に準
じても一般式(I)の化合物を得ることができる。When X is an imidazolyl group in the group —CHX— represented by J in the general formula (I), the imidazole carboxylate or imidazole aldehyde is used to form M.
The compound of general formula (I) can be obtained by performing an isunobu reaction and performing deesterification or dealdehyde. In addition, EP683156, WO9421
599, Chem. Pharm. Bull. , 44 volumes,
The compound of general formula (I) can also be obtained according to the method described on page 1510, 1996.
【0022】一般式(I)のJが表す基−CHX−にお
いてXがピリジル基、ピリジルアルキル基の場合は、特
開平4−270265、特開平5−43547、WO9
421599に記載されている方法に準じて一般式
(I)の化合物を得ることができる。In the group —CHX— represented by J in the general formula (I), when X is a pyridyl group or a pyridylalkyl group, those described in JP-A-4-270265, JP-A-5-43547 and WO9
The compound of the general formula (I) can be obtained according to the method described in U.S. Pat.
【0023】[0023]
【化6】 一般式(I)のJが表す基−CHX−においてXがイミ
ダゾリルメチル基の場合は、式(VII)[式中R1、
Kは前記の意味を表し、Mは一般に水酸基の保護基とし
て用いられる基(好ましくはアセチル基、メトキシメチ
ル基、メトキシエトキシメチル基、テトラヒドロピラニ
ル基、メタンスルホニル基、p−トルエンスルホニル
基、ベンジル基)を表す]で表される化合物とパラホル
ムアルデヒドを塩基の存在下、反応に関与しない溶媒
中、0.5〜24時間、好ましくは0.5〜10時間、
0〜100゜C、好ましくは0〜30゜Cで反応を行う
ことにより式(VIII)とする。次いで、例えばR5
Clで表される化合物と塩基の存在下、同様に反応させ
ることにより式(IX)とする。さらに、上記式(V)
の場合と同様にしてイミダゾールを反応させることによ
り式(X)へと導くことができる。エステルを常法によ
り還元し、さらに水酸基を保護した後、フェノール性水
酸基の脱保護、Kの導入を行い、式(XII)とする。
そして、上記式(V)の場合と全く同様にして一般式
(I)の化合物を得ることができる。式(X)で表され
る化合物のエステルを還元せずに加水分解を行いカルボ
ン酸とし、常法に従って式(III)との反応を行うこ
とにより、一般式(I)のGが−(CO)−である化合
物を得ることができる。ここで、式(VII)で示され
るような化合物は、Chem.Pharm.Bull.,41巻,1990
ページ,1993年に記載されている方法に準じて合成
することができる。Embedded image When X in the group -CHX- represented by J in the general formula (I) is an imidazolylmethyl group, the group represented by the formula (VII) [wherein R 1 ,
K represents the above-mentioned meaning, and M represents a group generally used as a protecting group for a hydroxyl group (preferably, acetyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, methanesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, benzyl) A) in the presence of a base in a solvent that does not participate in the reaction for 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 10 hours.
The reaction is carried out at 0 to 100 ° C., preferably 0 to 30 ° C., to give formula (VIII). Then, for example, R 5
Formula (IX) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by Cl and a base in the same manner. Further, the above equation (V)
By reacting imidazole in the same manner as in the above case, it can be led to the formula (X). After reducing the ester by a conventional method and further protecting the hydroxyl group, deprotection of the phenolic hydroxyl group and introduction of K are performed to obtain the formula (XII).
Then, the compound of the general formula (I) can be obtained in exactly the same manner as in the case of the above formula (V). By hydrolyzing the ester of the compound represented by the formula (X) without reducing it to form a carboxylic acid, and performing a reaction with the formula (III) according to a conventional method, G of the general formula (I) becomes-(CO )-Can be obtained. Here, the compound represented by the formula (VII) is prepared by the method described in Chem. Pharm. Bull., Vol. 41, 1990.
Page, 1993.
【0024】(2)一般式(I)で表される化合物であ
り、Jが−C(=CH−Y)−である場合 上記(VII)から(VIII)への反応において、パ
ラホルムアルデヒドの代わりに、例えばピリジルアルデ
ヒドを用いることにより、一般式(I)の化合物を得る
ことができる。この場合、一般式(I)のJが表す基−
C(=CH−Y)−においてYが表す好ましい例として
は3−ピリジル等が挙げられる。(2) When the compound is represented by the general formula (I) and J is -C (= CH-Y)-In the above reaction from (VII) to (VIII), instead of paraformaldehyde By using, for example, pyridyl aldehyde, the compound of the general formula (I) can be obtained. In this case, the group represented by J in the general formula (I)
Preferred examples of Y represented by C (= CH-Y)-include 3-pyridyl and the like.
【0025】なお、以上の製造法において、合成順序
は、反応に関与しない官能基において副反応が生じない
よう決定され、また、好ましくない反応が進行しないよ
う官能基は適当な保護基で保護されていてもよいこと
は、当業者に明らかな事項であろう。In the above-mentioned production methods, the synthesis order is determined so that no side reaction occurs in the functional groups not involved in the reaction, and the functional groups are protected with appropriate protecting groups so that undesired reactions do not proceed. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this may be the case.
【0026】化合物の用途/医薬組成物 本発明による化合物は、血小板膜蛋白であるGPIIb/IIIa
と、フィブリノ−ゲンとの結合を阻害することによって
血小板の凝集を阻害する。さらにTXA2合成酵素を阻
害することによってTXA2の生成を抑え、血小板から
の種々のサイトカインの放出及び血管の攣縮を抑制する
ことが期待できる。従って、本発明による化合物および
その薬理学上許容される塩は、血小板の凝集により起こ
る血栓性の疾患、特に脳梗塞症、心筋梗塞症、狭心症、
末梢性動脈閉塞症などの疾患の治療および予防に有効で
ある。Use of Compound / Pharmaceutical Composition The compound according to the present invention is a platelet membrane protein, GPIIb / IIIa.
Inhibits platelet aggregation by inhibiting binding to fibrinogen. Furthermore, by inhibiting TXA 2 synthase, it can be expected that the production of TXA 2 is suppressed, and the release of various cytokines from platelets and the spasm of blood vessels are suppressed. Therefore, the compounds according to the present invention and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof are thrombotic diseases caused by platelet aggregation, especially cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, angina,
It is effective for treating and preventing diseases such as peripheral arterial occlusion.
【0027】本発明による化合物およびその薬理学上許
容される塩を有効成分として含有してなる医薬組成物
は、経口または非経口(例えば、静注、筋注、皮下投
与、直腸投与、経皮投与)のいずれかの投与経路で、ヒ
トおよびヒト以外の動物に投与することができる。The pharmaceutical composition containing the compound according to the present invention and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient is orally or parenterally (eg, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, rectal, transdermal) Administration) can be administered to humans and non-human animals.
【0028】従って、本発明による化合物を有効成分と
してなる医薬組成物は、投与経路に応じて適当な剤形と
され、具体的には主として静注、筋注などの注射剤、カ
プセル剤、錠剤、顆粒剤、散剤、丸剤、細粒剤、トロ−
チ錠等の経口剤、直腸投与剤、油脂性座剤、水性座剤等
のいずれかの製剤形態に調製することができる。これら
の各種製剤は通常用いられている賦形剤、増量剤、結合
剤、湿潤化剤、崩壊剤、表面活性剤、滑沢剤、分散剤、
緩衝剤、保存剤、溶解補助剤、防腐剤、矯味矯臭剤、無
痛化剤、安定化剤等を用いて常法により製造することが
できる。使用可能な無毒性の上記添加剤としては、例え
ば乳糖、果糖、ブドウ糖、澱粉、ゼラチン、炭酸マグネ
シウム、合成ケイ酸マグネシウム、タルク、ステアリン
酸マグネシウム、メチルセルロ−スまたはその塩、アラ
ビアゴム、ポリエチレングリコ−ル、シロップ、ワセリ
ン、グリセリン、エタノ−ル、プロピレングリコ−ル、
クエン酸、塩化ナトリウム、亜硫酸ソ−ダ、リン酸ナト
リウム等が挙げられる。Therefore, the pharmaceutical composition containing the compound according to the present invention as an active ingredient is made into an appropriate dosage form depending on the administration route, and specifically, mainly injections such as intravenous injection and intramuscular injection, capsules and tablets. , Granules, powders, pills, fine granules, toro
Tablets and the like, oral preparations, rectal administration preparations, oily suppositories, aqueous suppositories and the like can be prepared in any form. These various preparations are commonly used excipients, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, surfactants, lubricants, dispersants,
It can be manufactured by a conventional method using a buffer, a preservative, a solubilizing agent, a preservative, a flavoring agent, a soothing agent, a stabilizer and the like. The non-toxic additives that can be used include, for example, lactose, fructose, glucose, starch, gelatin, magnesium carbonate, synthetic magnesium silicate, talc, magnesium stearate, methylcellulose or a salt thereof, gum arabic, polyethylene glyco- Syrup, petrolatum, glycerin, ethanol, propylene glycol,
Citric acid, sodium chloride, sodium sulfite, sodium phosphate and the like.
【0029】医薬組成物中の本発明による化合物の含有
量はその剤形に応じて異なるが、通常全組成物中1〜7
0重量%、好ましくは5〜50重量%程度である。投与
量は、用法、患者の年齢、性別、症状の程度等を考慮し
て適宜決定されるが、血栓性疾病の治療のためには、通
常成人1日1人当たり約0.1〜1000mg、好まし
くは1〜200mg、の投与量であり、これを一日1回
または数回に分けて投与することができる。The content of the compound according to the present invention in the pharmaceutical composition varies depending on the dosage form, but is usually 1 to 7 in the total composition.
0% by weight, preferably about 5 to 50% by weight. The dosage is appropriately determined in consideration of the usage, the age of the patient, the sex, the degree of the symptoms, and the like. For the treatment of thrombotic diseases, usually about 0.1 to 1000 mg per adult daily, preferably Is a dosage of 1 to 200 mg, which can be administered once or several times a day.
【0030】[0030]
【実施例】以下に実施例、試験例を示すが、本発明はこ
れらに限定されるものではない。EXAMPLES Examples and test examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these.
【0031】試験例1 血小板凝集阻害作用 本発明による化合物の血小板凝集阻害作用を、ヒトPR
P(多血小板血漿)を用いて検討した。正常ヒト(男
性)の静脈から3.8%クエン酸ナトリウム1容を添加
した注射筒により血液9容を採取し、170xgで10
分間室温にて遠心し、得られた上清を分離してPRPと
した。PRPを採取した残りの血液を2700xgで1
5分間遠心し、上清を乏血小板血漿(PPP)として分
離した。血小板凝集試験は、メバニクス社製のアグリゴ
メータ(PAM−8C)を用いて行った。被検物質は、
生理食塩水、0、1N塩酸−生理食塩水もしくは1N水
酸化ナトリウム水溶液−生理食塩水に溶かした。また、
被検物質とPRPとのプレインキュベーション時間は2
分間とした。凝集惹起剤ADP(CHRONO-PAR REAGENTS
384 ADP, CHRONO-LOG Corp. )は、最終濃度5μMとな
るように生理食塩水で希釈して用いた。血小板凝集阻害
活性は、下記式から被検化合物を加えなかったときのA
DPによる血小板凝集作用に対する抑制率として求め
た。 Test Example 1 Platelet Aggregation Inhibiting Activity The platelet aggregation inhibiting effect of the compound of the present invention was evaluated using human PR.
The examination was performed using P (platelet-rich plasma). 9 volumes of blood were collected from a vein of a normal human (male) using a syringe containing 1 volume of 3.8% sodium citrate, and 10 volumes at 170 × g.
After centrifugation at room temperature for 1 minute, the obtained supernatant was separated and used as PRP. The remaining blood from which the PRP was collected was collected at 2700 xg for 1
After centrifugation for 5 minutes, the supernatant was separated as platelet poor plasma (PPP). The platelet aggregation test was performed using an aggregometer (PAM-8C) manufactured by Mevanix. The test substance is
It was dissolved in physiological saline, 0,1N hydrochloric acid-physiological saline or 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution-physiological saline. Also,
The preincubation time between the test substance and PRP is 2
Minutes. ADP (CHRONO-PAR REAGENTS)
384 ADP, CHRONO-LOG Corp.) was used after being diluted with physiological saline to a final concentration of 5 μM. From the following formula, the platelet aggregation inhibitory activity was A when no test compound was added.
It was determined as the inhibition rate against the platelet aggregation effect of DP.
【0032】本発明による化合物の血小板凝集阻害活性
は以下に示される通りである。 The platelet aggregation inhibitory activity of the compound according to the present invention is as shown below.
【0033】試験例2 血小板GPIIb/IIIaとフィブリノ
ーゲンとの結合阻害作用 本発明による化合物による血小板GPIIb/IIIaとフィブ
リノーゲンとの結合阻害作用を、ビオチン化したヒトフ
ィブリノーゲンをリガンドとしたヒト血小板GPIIb/II
Ia固相レセプター結合実験系を用いて検討した。まず、
ヒト血小板GPIIb/IIIaを、Pytela,Rらの方法(Scienc
e, 231, 1559-1561(1986))に準じて精製した。 すなわ
ち、健常人より集めた血小板を、0.2%(w/v) Gluco
seを含むTBS(0.15M NaCl/50mM T
ris−HCl緩衝液(pH7.5))で洗浄し、得ら
れたペレットに同量の50mMOctylglucoside、2mM
PMSFを含むTBSを加えて、4℃、20分間膜蛋
白を可溶化した。抽出液を4℃で3500xg、20分
間遠心分離し、得られた上清に1mM CaCl2と1
mM MgCl2を添加し、アフィニティークロマト用
サンプルとした。あらかじめ50mM Octylglucoside
、1mM CaCl2、1mM MgCl2を含むTB
S(緩衝液A)で平衡化したGRGDSPK−セファロ
ースカラムに、上記可溶化タンパク質液を吸着させた。
緩衝液Aで洗浄後、2mM GRGDSPKペプチドを
含む緩衝液Aで吸着したGPIIb/IIIaを溶出した。なお
GRGDSPK−セファロースは、GRGDSPKペプ
チドとCNBr−活性化セファロース4B(ファルマシ
ア社製)とを、メーカーの指示書に従ってカップリング
させて作製した。次いでヒト血小板GPIIb/IIIa固相レ
セプター結合試験を、森らの方法(日本血栓止血学会
誌, 2(4), 323-329(1991))に準じて行った。精製したヒ
ト血小板GPIIb/IIIaを2μg/mlに調製し、96穴
マイクロタイタープレートに50μlずつ4℃で一晩吸
着させた。1mM CaCl2および1mM MgCl2
を含むTBSで洗浄した後、1%牛血清アルブミンを1
00μlずつ加え、さらに4℃で一晩ブロッキングを行
った。0.01%Tween20を含むTBS( TBS-T
ween 20 )で洗浄した後、1μg/mlに調整したビオ
チン化フィブリノーゲンを50μlずつ加え、ここに各
濃度に調整した被検化合物を同時に50μl加えて室温
で4時間反応させた。TBS−Tween20で洗浄し
た後、ペルオキシダーゼ標識したアビジンをTBSで4
000倍に希釈したものを、50μlずつ添加し、20
分間反応させた。TBS−Tween20で洗浄した
後、10倍希釈したペルオキシダーゼ基質緩衝液に1m
g/mlABTS(2,2'-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazol
ine-6-sulfonic acid)を溶解させた溶液を50μlず
つ添加し、5分間反応させた。0.05%NaN3を含
む0.1Mクエン酸緩衝液(pH4.3)50μlずつ
を加え反応を停止させ、415nmの吸光度を測定し
た。結合阻害率は、下記式により算出した。 Test Example 2 Platelets GPIIb / IIIa and fibrino
The inhibitory effect of the compound according to the present invention on the binding between platelet GPIIb / IIIa and fibrinogen was determined by using the biotinylated human fibrinogen as a ligand for human platelet GPIIb / II.
The study was performed using the Ia solid phase receptor binding experimental system. First,
Human platelet GPIIb / IIIa was prepared according to the method of Pytela, R et al. (Scienc
e, 231, 1559-1561 (1986)). That is, 0.2% (w / v) Gluco
TBS containing se (0.15 M NaCl / 50 mM T
ris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5)), and the resulting pellet was added to the same amount of 50 mM Octylglucoside, 2 mM
TBS containing PMSF was added to solubilize the membrane protein at 4 ° C. for 20 minutes. The extract was centrifuged at 3500 × g for 20 minutes at 4 ° C., and 1 mM CaCl 2 and 1 mM were added to the obtained supernatant.
mM MgCl 2 was added to obtain a sample for affinity chromatography. 50 mM Octylglucoside in advance
TB containing 1 mM CaCl 2 and 1 mM MgCl 2
The solubilized protein solution was adsorbed on a GRGDSPK-Sepharose column equilibrated with S (buffer solution A).
After washing with buffer A, the adsorbed GPIIb / IIIa was eluted with buffer A containing 2 mM GRGDDSPK peptide. GRGDSPK-Sepharose was prepared by coupling the GRGDSPK peptide with CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B (Pharmacia) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Next, a binding test of human platelet GPIIb / IIIa solid phase receptor was performed according to the method of Mori et al. (Journal of the Japanese Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2 (4), 323-329 (1991)). Purified human platelet GPIIb / IIIa was prepared at 2 μg / ml and adsorbed to a 96-well microtiter plate in 50 μl portions at 4 ° C. overnight. 1 mM CaCl 2 and 1 mM MgCl 2
After washing with TBS containing 1%, 1% bovine serum albumin
The solution was added in an amount of 00 μl each and blocking was further performed at 4 ° C. overnight. TBS containing 0.01% Tween 20 (TBS-T
After washing with ween 20), 50 μl of biotinylated fibrinogen adjusted to 1 μg / ml was added thereto, and 50 μl of the test compound adjusted to each concentration was simultaneously added thereto, followed by reaction at room temperature for 4 hours. After washing with TBS-Tween 20, peroxidase-labeled avidin was washed with TBS for 4 days.
000-fold dilutions were added in 50 μl aliquots,
Allowed to react for minutes. After washing with TBS-Tween 20, 1 m of peroxidase substrate buffer diluted 10 times was added.
g / ml ABTS (2,2'-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazol
A solution in which ine-6-sulfonic acid was dissolved was added in an amount of 50 μl, and the mixture was reacted for 5 minutes. The reaction was stopped by adding 50 μl of 0.1 M citrate buffer (pH 4.3) containing 0.05% NaN 3, and the absorbance at 415 nm was measured. The binding inhibition rate was calculated by the following equation.
【0034】本発明による化合物の血小板GPIIb/IIIa
とフィブリノーゲンとの結合阻害作用は以下に示される
とおりである。 Platelets GPIIb / IIIa of the compounds according to the invention
The effect of inhibiting the binding of to fibrinogen is as follows.
【0035】試験例3 トロンボキサンA2(TXA2)
合成酵素阻害作用 本発明による化合物のTXA2合成酵素阻害活性の測定
を李らの方法(日薬理誌,106,31(1995))
に準じて行った。10μgのヒトTXA2合成酵素(B
IOMOL社)を含む50mMトリス塩酸緩衝液(0.
1M NaClを含む、pH7.5、25℃)100μ
lに被験薬溶液10μlを加え、25℃で3分間インキ
ュベートした。次に、50μg/ml PGH2溶液
(Cayman Chemical社)2μlを加えて
酵素反応を開始し、25℃で3分間反応した後、25m
M塩化第一鉄水溶液10μlを加えて反応を停止した。
室温で15分間放置後、4℃で3000×g、10分間
遠心を行い、上清をTXB2定量用の試料とした。TX
B2量はThromboxane B2 Enzyme
Immunoassay Kit(Cayman C
hemical社)を用いて測定した。発色反応を行っ
た後、415nmでの吸光度をマイクロプレートリーダ
ー(コロナ電気、MTP−32)を用いて測定した。T
XA2合成酵素活性阻害率は、以下の式により算出し、
回帰直線により50%阻害濃度値を求めた。 阻害率(%)=(1−B/A)×100 A:無添加時のTXB2の生成量 B:被験物質添加時のTXB2の生成量Test Example 3 Thromboxane A 2 (TXA 2 )
Synthase Inhibitory Activity The TXA 2 synthase inhibitory activity of the compound according to the present invention was measured by the method of Li et al.
It went according to. 10 μg of human TXA 2 synthase (B
50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (0.IOMOL).
PH 7.5, 25 ° C. containing 1 M NaCl) 100 μ
Then, 10 μl of the test drug solution was added to 1 l, and the mixture was incubated at 25 ° C. for 3 minutes. Next, 2 μl of a 50 μg / ml PGH 2 solution (Cayman Chemical) was added to start the enzymatic reaction, and the reaction was performed at 25 ° C. for 3 minutes.
The reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of an aqueous M ferrous chloride solution.
After standing at room temperature for 15 minutes, the mixture was centrifuged at 4 ° C. at 3000 × g for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was used as a sample for TXB 2 quantification. TX
B 2 The amount of Thromboxane B2 Enzyme
Immunoassay Kit (Cayman C
Chemical Co., Ltd.). After performing the color reaction, the absorbance at 415 nm was measured using a microplate reader (Corona Electric, MTP-32). T
The XA 2 synthase activity inhibition rate is calculated by the following equation,
A 50% inhibitory concentration value was determined by a regression line. Inhibition rate (%) = (1−B / A) × 100 A: Amount of TXB 2 produced without addition B: Amount of TXB 2 produced when test substance is added
【0036】本発明による化合物のTXA2合成酵素阻
害活性は以下に示される通りである。 The TXA 2 synthase inhibitory activity of the compound according to the present invention is as shown below.
【0037】実施例1 エチル2−[4−[1−(3−
ピリジルオキシ)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラ
ジニル]エチル]フェノキシ]アセテート (a)4−ピリジルピペラジン(2g:特開平6−19
2225)をアセトニトリル(80ml)に溶解し、エ
チル2−[4−(2−ブロモエチル)フェノキシ]アセ
テート(2.01g)のアセトニトリル(40ml)溶
液を加え、室温で終夜撹拌した。反応溶液から不溶物を
濾去し、濾液を濃縮、ジクロロメタンで再抽出した後水
で洗浄、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。残
渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマト(80g,クロロホル
ム:メタノール=9:1)で精製し、エチル2−[4−
[2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニル]アセチ
ル]フェノキシ]アセテートを1.378g(54.7
%)得た。1 H−NMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J
=7.1Hz)、2.72(4H,t,J=5.1H
z)、3.41(4H,t,J=5.1Hz)、3.8
2(2H,s)、4.28(2H,q,J=7.1H
z)、4.69(2H,s)、6.66(2H,d,J
=6.4Hz)、6.95(2H,d,J=8.9H
z)、8.01(2H,d,J=8.9Hz)、8.2
6(2H,d,J=6.4Hz) TSPMS(m/z):384(M++1)Example 1 Ethyl 2- [4- [1- (3-
Pyridyloxy) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) pipera
Dinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetate (a) 4-pyridylpiperazine (2 g: JP-A-6-19)
2225) was dissolved in acetonitrile (80 ml), a solution of ethyl 2- [4- (2-bromoethyl) phenoxy] acetate (2.01 g) in acetonitrile (40 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The insolubles were removed from the reaction solution by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated, re-extracted with dichloromethane, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (80 g, chloroform: methanol = 9: 1) to give ethyl 2- [4-
1.378 g (54.7 g of [2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] acetyl] phenoxy] acetate
%)Obtained. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J
= 7.1 Hz), 2.72 (4H, t, J = 5.1H)
z), 3.41 (4H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 3.8
2 (2H, s), 4.28 (2H, q, J = 7.1H
z), 4.69 (2H, s), 6.66 (2H, d, J
= 6.4 Hz), 6.95 (2H, d, J = 8.9H)
z), 8.01 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 8.2
6 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz) TSPMS (m / z): 384 (M ++ 1)
【0038】(b)上記(a)で得られた化合物(1.
378g)をエタノール(30ml)に溶かし、水素化
ホウ素ナトリウム(63.3mg)を加え、室温で終夜
撹拌した。反応溶液を濃縮し、酢酸エチルで抽出後、飽
和食塩水、次いで水で洗浄した。硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥
後、溶媒を留去しエチル2−[4−[1−ヒドロキシ−
2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニル]エチル]フ
ェノキシ]アセテートを864mg(66.9%)得
た。1 H−NMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J
=7.1Hz)、2.53(1H,s)、2.55(1
H,d,J=2.7Hz)、2.59(2H,brt,
J=10.9Hz)、2.87(2H,brt,J=1
0.9Hz)、3.38(4H,dt,J=3.9,
6.1Hz)、4.27(2H,q,J=7.1H
z)、4.62(2H,s)、4.75(1H,dd,
J=5.5,8.2Hz)、6.67(2H,d,J=
6.6Hz)、6.90(2H,d,J=8.6H
z)、7.31(2H,d,J=8.6Hz)、8.2
9(2H,d,J=6.6Hz) TSPMS(m/z):386(M++1)(B) The compound obtained in the above (a) (1.
378 g) was dissolved in ethanol (30 ml), sodium borohydride (63.3 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated, extracted with ethyl acetate, and washed with a saturated saline solution and then with water. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off and ethyl 2- [4- [1-hydroxy-
864 mg (66.9%) of 2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J
= 7.1 Hz), 2.53 (1H, s), 2.55 (1
H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 2.59 (2H, brt,
J = 10.9Hz), 2.87 (2H, brt, J = 1
0.9 Hz), 3.38 (4H, dt, J = 3.9,
6.1 Hz), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.1H)
z), 4.62 (2H, s), 4.75 (1H, dd,
J = 5.5, 8.2 Hz), 6.67 (2H, d, J =
6.6 Hz), 6.90 (2H, d, J = 8.6H)
z), 7.31 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.2
9 (2H, d, J = 6.6 Hz) TSPMS (m / z): 386 (M ++ 1)
【0039】(c)上記(b)で得られた化合物(32
8mg)をベンゼン(10ml)、テトラヒドロフラン
(10ml)の混合溶媒に溶かし、氷冷下でトリブチル
ホスフィン(0.315ml)を加え、次いで3−ヒド
ロキシピリジン(121.4mg)、さらに1,1’−
(アゾジカルボニル)ジピペリジン(322.1mg)
を加え、室温で終夜撹拌した。反応溶液を濃縮し、酢酸
エチルで抽出後、飽和食塩水、次いで水で洗浄した。硫
酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。残渣をシリカ
ゲルカラムクロマト(30g,クロロホルム:メタノー
ル=9:1)で精製し、標記化合物を132.2mg
(33.6%)得た。1 H−NMR(CD3OD)δ:1.23(3H,t,J
=7.1Hz)、2.99(2H,dd,J=3.0,1
3.7Hz)、3.06(2H,s)、3.28−3.
35(2H,m)、3.81(4H,brt,J=3.
7Hz)、4.18(2H,q,J=7.1Hz)、
4.67(2H,s)、5.68(1H,dd,J=
3.0,8.8Hz)、6.92(2H,d,J=8.
8Hz)、7.18(2H,d,J=7.6Hz)、
7.27(1H,dd,J=4.8,8.6Hz)、
7.39(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.42(1
H,d,J=2.7Hz)、8.07(1H,d,J=
4.2Hz)、8.15(2H,d,J=7.6H
z)、8.24(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):463(M++1)(C) The compound (32) obtained in the above (b)
8 mg) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of benzene (10 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), and tributylphosphine (0.315 ml) was added under ice-cooling, followed by 3-hydroxypyridine (121.4 mg) and further 1,1′-.
(Azodicarbonyl) dipiperidine (322.1 mg)
Was added and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated, extracted with ethyl acetate, and washed with a saturated saline solution and then with water. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30 g, chloroform: methanol = 9: 1) to give 132.2 mg of the title compound.
(33.6%). 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.23 (3H, t, J
= 7.1 Hz), 2.99 (2H, dd, J = 3.0, 1
3.7 Hz), 3.06 (2H, s), 3.28-3.
35 (2H, m), 3.81 (4H, brt, J = 3.
7 Hz), 4.18 (2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz),
4.67 (2H, s), 5.68 (1H, dd, J =
3.0, 8.8 Hz), 6.92 (2H, d, J = 8.
8 Hz), 7.18 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz),
7.27 (1H, dd, J = 4.8, 8.6 Hz),
7.39 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.42 (1
H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 8.07 (1H, d, J =
4.2Hz), 8.15 (2H, d, J = 7.6H)
z), 8.24 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 463 (M ++ 1)
【0040】実施例2 2−[4−[1−(3−ピリジ
ルオキシ)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニ
ル]エチル]フェノキシ]酢酸 実施例1で得られた化合物(30mg)をエタノール
(2ml)に溶解し、1N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液
(0.195ml)を加え、室温で終夜撹拌した。反応
溶液を濃縮し、水を加え1N塩酸水溶液で中和した後、
酢酸エチル、次いでクロロホルムで洗浄した。水層を濃
縮後エタノールで抽出し、さらに濃縮した後、凍結乾燥
して標記化合物を27.8mg(98.7%)得た。1 HNMR(D2O)δ:2.64(1H,dd,J=
2.3,13.7Hz)、2.70−2.76(4H,
m)、3.06(1H,dd,J=9.6,13.7H
z)、3.48−3.54(4H,m)、4.42(2
H,s)、5.56(1H,dd,J=2.3,8.8
Hz)、6.92(4H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.
22−7.27(1H,m)、7.35(4H,d,J
=8.5Hz)、8.07(2H,brd,J=13.
0Hz)、8.21(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):435(M++1)Example 2 2- [4- [1- (3-pyridi)
Luoxy) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazini
[Ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid The compound (30 mg) obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml), a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.195 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After concentrating the reaction solution, adding water and neutralizing with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution,
Washed with ethyl acetate and then with chloroform. The aqueous layer was concentrated, extracted with ethanol, further concentrated, and lyophilized to give 27.8 mg (98.7%) of the title compound. 1 H NMR (D 2 O) δ: 2.64 (1 H, dd, J =
2.3, 13.7 Hz), 2.70-2.76 (4H,
m), 3.06 (1H, dd, J = 9.6, 13.7H
z), 3.48-3.54 (4H, m), 4.42 (2
H, s), 5.56 (1H, dd, J = 2.3, 8.8)
Hz), 6.92 (4H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.
22-7.27 (1H, m), 7.35 (4H, d, J
= 8.5 Hz), 8.07 (2H, brd, J = 13.
0 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 435 (M ++ 1)
【0041】実施例3 エチル2−[4−[1−(イミ
ダゾリルメチル)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラ
ジニル]エチル]フェノキシ]アセテート (a)エチル2−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニ
ル]アセテート(10.1g)とパラホルムアルデヒド
(1.35g)をジメチルスルホキシド(45ml)に
溶解し、0.5Nナトリウムエトキシドのエタノール溶
液(4.5ml)を加え室温で4時間撹拌した。反応溶
液に酢酸(4.5ml)と水(100ml)を加え、酢
酸エチルで抽出した。水、飽和重曹水、飽和食塩水で洗
浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。シ
リカゲルカラムクロマト(350g,n−ヘキサン:酢
酸エチル=2:1)で精製し、エチル3−ヒドロキシ−
2−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]プロパノエ
ートを7.80g(68.2%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.23(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、2.22(1H,t,J=6.3H
z)、3.47(3H,s)、3.75−3.83(2
H,m)、4.04−4.25(3H,m)、5.16
(2H,s)、7.00(2H,d,J=8.5H
z)、7.19(2H,d,J=8.5Hz) TSPMS(m/z):255(M++1)Example 3 Ethyl 2- [4- [1- (imi
Dazolylmethyl) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) pipera
Dinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetate (a) Ethyl 2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] acetate (10.1 g) and paraformaldehyde (1.35 g) were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (45 ml), and 0.5N sodium An ethanol solution of ethoxide (4.5 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Acetic acid (4.5 ml) and water (100 ml) were added to the reaction solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and saturated saline, dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (350 g, n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) gave ethyl 3-hydroxy-
7.80 g (68.2%) of 2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] propanoate were obtained. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.23 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 2.22 (1H, t, J = 6.3H)
z), 3.47 (3H, s), 3.75-3.83 (2
H, m), 4.04-4.25 (3H, m), 5.16
(2H, s), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.5H)
z), 7.19 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz) TSPMS (m / z): 255 (M ++ 1)
【0042】(b)上記(a)で得られた化合物(7.
80g)を塩化メチレン(75ml)に溶解し、氷冷
下、トリエチルアミン(5.1ml)とメタンスルホニ
ルクロライド(2.8ml)を加え、室温で1時間攪拌
した。反応溶液に水と塩化メチレンを加え、有機層を飽
和重曹水、飽和食塩水でさらに洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウ
ムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。残渣をアセトン(150
ml)に溶解し、炭酸ナトリウム(6.52g)、イミ
ダゾール(10.5g)、ヨウ化ナトリウム(91m
g)を加え、加熱還流下2.5時間攪拌した。さらにイ
ミダゾール(10.5g)を加え、1.5時間攪拌し
た。反応溶液を吸引濾過し、濾液を濃縮した後、残渣に
酢酸エチルを加えた。水、飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナ
トリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。シリカゲルカラム
クロマト(300g,塩化メチレン:メタノール=2
0:1)で精製し、エチル3−イミダゾリル−2−[4
−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]プロパノエートを
9.24g(98.9%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.17(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、3.45(3H,s)、3.87(1
H,dd,J=6.3,8.5Hz)、4.06−4.
20(3H,m)、4.59(1H,dd,J=8.
5,13.9Hz)、5.16(2H,s)、6.84
(1H,s)、7.00(3H,m)、7.16(2
H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.35(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):305(M++1)(B) The compound obtained in the above (a) (7.
80 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (75 ml), and triethylamine (5.1 ml) and methanesulfonyl chloride (2.8 ml) were added under ice-cooling, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. Water and methylene chloride were added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was further washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The residue was treated with acetone (150
ml), sodium carbonate (6.52 g), imidazole (10.5 g), sodium iodide (91 m
g) was added and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours under reflux with heating. Further, imidazole (10.5 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was subjected to suction filtration, the filtrate was concentrated, and then ethyl acetate was added to the residue. After washing with water and saturated saline and drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. Silica gel column chromatography (300 g, methylene chloride: methanol = 2
0: 1) to give ethyl 3-imidazolyl-2- [4
9.24 g (98.9%) of-(methoxymethoxy) phenyl] propanoate were obtained. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.17 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 3.45 (3H, s), 3.87 (1
H, dd, J = 6.3, 8.5 Hz), 4.06-4.
20 (3H, m), 4.59 (1H, dd, J = 8.
5,13.9 Hz), 5.16 (2H, s), 6.84
(1H, s), 7.00 (3H, m), 7.16 (2
H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.35 (1 H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 305 (M ++ 1)
【0043】(c)水素化リチウムアルミニウム(1.
90g)をテトラヒドロフラン(65ml)に懸濁さ
せ、氷冷下、上記(b)で得られた化合物(7.61
g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(60ml)を30分間
で滴下した。さらに氷冷下で1時間攪拌した。反応溶液
を冷飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(125ml)中にゆ
っくりと注いだ。不溶物をセライト濾去した後、酢酸エ
チルで抽出した。飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウム
で乾燥後、溶媒を留去することで3−イミダゾリル−2
−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]プロパン−1
−オールを6.19g(94.4%)得た。。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.79(1H,br
s)、3.13(1H,m)、3.48(3H,s)、
3.77(2H,d,J=6.3Hz)、4.16(1
H,dd,J=7.6,13.9Hz)、4.38(1
H,dd,J=6.3,13.9Hz)、5.16(2
H,s)、6.80(1H,s)、7.00(3H,
m)、7.05(2H,d,J=8.5Hz)、7.3
1(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):263(M++1)(C) Lithium aluminum hydride (1.
90 g) were suspended in tetrahydrofuran (65 ml), and the compound (7.61) obtained in the above (b) was suspended under ice cooling.
A solution of g) in tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. The mixture was further stirred for 1 hour under ice cooling. The reaction solution was slowly poured into a cold saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (125 ml). After insolubles were filtered off through celite, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After washing with saturated saline and drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off to give 3-imidazolyl-2.
-[4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] propane-1
6.19 g (94.4%) of all were obtained. . 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.79 (1 H, br
s), 3.13 (1H, m), 3.48 (3H, s),
3.77 (2H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.16 (1
H, dd, J = 7.6, 13.9 Hz), 4.38 (1
H, dd, J = 6.3, 13.9 Hz), 5.16 (2
H, s), 6.80 (1H, s), 7.00 (3H,
m), 7.05 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.3
1 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 263 (M ++ 1)
【0044】(d)上記(c)で得られた化合物(5.
59g)をピリジン(40ml)に溶解し、氷冷下、無
水酢酸(2.2ml)を加え、室温で2.5時間攪拌し
た。反応溶液を減圧下で濃縮することにより3−イミダ
ゾリル−2−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]プ
ロピルアセテートを7.53g(quant.)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:2.07(3H,s)、
3.29(1H,m)、3.48(3H,s)、4.1
4(1H,dd,J=8.0,14.1Hz)、4.2
3−4.32(3H,m)、5.16(2H,s)、
6.72(1H,s)、6.99(5H,m)、7.2
5(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):305(M++1)(D) The compound obtained in the above (c) (5.
59 g) was dissolved in pyridine (40 ml), acetic anhydride (2.2 ml) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 7.53 g (quant.) Of 3-imidazolyl-2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] propyl acetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 2.07 (3H, s),
3.29 (1H, m), 3.48 (3H, s), 4.1
4 (1H, dd, J = 8.0, 14.1 Hz), 4.2
3-4.32 (3H, m), 5.16 (2H, s),
6.72 (1H, s), 6.99 (5H, m), 7.2
5 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 305 (M ++ 1)
【0045】(e)上記(d)で得られた化合物(7.
53g)を塩化メチレン(100ml)に溶解し、氷冷
下、トリフルオロ酢酸(16.5ml)を加え、室温で
2.5時間攪拌した。さらにトリフルオロ酢酸(8.2
ml)を加え、1.5時間攪拌した。反応溶液に飽和重
曹水を加え、塩化メチレンで抽出した。飽和食塩水で洗
浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。シリ
カゲルカラムクロマト(250g,塩化メチレン:メタ
ノール=30:1−10:1)で精製し、2−(4−ヒ
ドロキシフェニル)−3−イミダゾリルプロピルアセテ
ートを4.52g(81.5%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:2.12(3H,s)、
3.15−3.24(1H,m)、4.09(1H,d
d,J=8.3,13.9Hz)、4.22−4.38
(3H,m)、6.67(4H,d,J=2.4H
z)、6.84(1H,s)、6.90(1H,s)、
7.02(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):261(M++1)(E) The compound obtained in the above (d) (7.
53 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (100 ml), trifluoroacetic acid (16.5 ml) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. Further, trifluoroacetic acid (8.2
ml) and stirred for 1.5 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. After washing with saturated saline and drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (250 g, methylene chloride: methanol = 30: 1-10: 1) gave 4.52 g (81.5%) of 2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -3-imidazolylpropyl acetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 2.12 (3H, s),
3.15-3.24 (1H, m), 4.09 (1H, d
d, J = 8.3, 13.9 Hz), 4.22-4.38
(3H, m), 6.67 (4H, d, J = 2.4H
z), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.90 (1H, s),
7.02 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 261 (M ++ 1)
【0046】(f)上記(e)で得られた化合物(1.
04g)をアセトンに溶解し、炭酸カリウム(608m
g)、エチルクロロアセテート(0.43ml)を加え
た。60℃で3時間攪拌した後、さらに炭酸カリウム
(608mg)、エチルクロロアセテート(0.43m
l)を加え、60℃で12時間攪拌した。反応溶液から
不溶物をセライト濾去した後、濾液を濃縮した。残渣に
酢酸エチル、10%塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加えた。
有機層を分離し、水層を酢酸エチルでさらに抽出した。
飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を
留去した。シリカゲルカラムクロマト(85g,塩化メ
チレン:メタノール=50:1)で精製し、エチル2−
[4−[2−アセチルオキシ−1−(イミダゾリルメチ
ル)エチル]フェノキシ]アセテートを820mg(5
9.2%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、2.07(3H,s)、3.25−3.
33(1H,m)、4.13(1H,dd,J=7.
8,13.9Hz)、4.23−4.32(5H,
m)、4.60(2H,s)、6.69(1H,s)、
6.85(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、6.97(1
H,s)、7.00(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、
7.22(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):347(M++1)(F) The compound obtained in the above (e) (1.
04 g) was dissolved in acetone, and potassium carbonate (608 m
g) and ethyl chloroacetate (0.43 ml) were added. After stirring at 60 ° C. for 3 hours, potassium carbonate (608 mg) and ethyl chloroacetate (0.43 m
l) was added and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 12 hours. After insoluble matter was removed from the reaction solution by filtration through Celite, the filtrate was concentrated. Ethyl acetate and a 10% aqueous solution of ammonium chloride were added to the residue.
The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate.
After washing with saturated saline and drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (85 g, methylene chloride: methanol = 50: 1) gave ethyl 2-
820 mg of [4- [2-acetyloxy-1- (imidazolylmethyl) ethyl] phenoxy] acetate (5 mg
9.2%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 2.07 (3H, s), 3.25-3.
33 (1H, m), 4.13 (1H, dd, J = 7.
8, 13.9 Hz), 4.23-4.32 (5H,
m), 4.60 (2H, s), 6.69 (1H, s),
6.85 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.97 (1
H, s), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz),
7.22 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 347 (M ++ 1)
【0047】(g)上記(f)で得られた化合物(82
0mg)をエタノール(12ml)に溶解し、炭酸カリ
ウム(360mg)を加え、室温で4時間攪拌した。反
応溶液から不溶物をセライト濾去した後、濾液を濃縮し
た。残渣に水を加え、塩化メチレンで抽出した。抽出液
を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒
を留去した。シリカゲルカラムクロマト(25g,塩化
メチレン:メタノール=25:1)で精製し、エチル2
−[4−[2−ヒドロキシ−1−(イミダゾリルメチ
ル)エチル]フェノキシ]アセテートを420mg(5
8.2%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、1.86(1H,brs)、3.08−
3.16(1H,m)、3.77(2H,m)、4.1
5(1H,dd,J=7.6,13.9Hz)、4.2
7(2H,q,J=7.1Hz)、4.37(1H,d
d,J=6.6,13.9Hz)、4.60(2H,
s)、6.73(1H,s)、6.86(2H,d,J
=8.8Hz)、6.96(1H,s)、7.05(2
H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.29(1H,s) TSPMS(m/z):305(M++1)(G) Compound (82) obtained in the above (f)
0 mg) was dissolved in ethanol (12 ml), potassium carbonate (360 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After insoluble matter was removed from the reaction solution by filtration through Celite, the filtrate was concentrated. Water was added to the residue and extracted with methylene chloride. The extract was washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (25 g, methylene chloride: methanol = 25: 1).
-[4- [2-hydroxy-1- (imidazolylmethyl) ethyl] phenoxy] acetate was 420 mg (5 mg).
8.2%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 1.86 (1H, brs), 3.08-
3.16 (1H, m), 3.77 (2H, m), 4.1
5 (1H, dd, J = 7.6, 13.9 Hz), 4.2
7 (2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.37 (1H, d
d, J = 6.6, 13.9 Hz), 4.60 (2H,
s), 6.73 (1H, s), 6.86 (2H, d, J
= 8.8 Hz), 6.96 (1H, s), 7.05 (2
H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.29 (1H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 305 (M ++ 1)
【0048】(h)上記(g)で得られた化合物(19
7mg)を塩化メチレン(3ml)に溶解し、氷冷下ト
リエチルアミン(0.18ml)、メタンスルホニルク
ロライド(0.075ml)を加え、室温で2時間攪拌
した。氷冷下、反応溶液に飽和重曹水を加え、塩化メチ
レンで抽出し、飽和食塩水で洗浄、硫酸ナトリウムで乾
燥後、溶媒を留去してエチル2−[4−[1−(イミダ
ゾリルメチル)−2−(メチルスルホニルオキシ)エチ
ル]フェノキシ]アセテートを249mg(quan
t.)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、2.95(3H,s)、3.32−3.
40(1H,m)、4.21(1H,dd,J=7.
6,14.3Hz)、4.27(2H,q,J=7.1
Hz)、4.32−4.40(4H,m)、4.60
(2H,s)、6.74(1H,s)、6.87(2
H,d,J=8.8Hz)、6.99(1H,s)、
7.01(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.24(1
H,s) TSPMS(m/z):383(M++1)(H) The compound (19) obtained in the above (g)
7 mg) was dissolved in methylene chloride (3 ml), and triethylamine (0.18 ml) and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.075 ml) were added under ice-cooling, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Under ice-cooling, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate was added to the reaction solution, extracted with methylene chloride, washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to remove ethyl 2- [4- [1- (imidazolylmethyl). 249 mg (quan) of 2- (methylsulfonyloxy) ethyl] phenoxy] acetate
t. )Obtained. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 2.95 (3H, s), 3.32-3.
40 (1H, m), 4.21 (1H, dd, J = 7.
6, 14.3 Hz), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.1)
Hz), 4.32-4.40 (4H, m), 4.60
(2H, s), 6.74 (1H, s), 6.87 (2
H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.99 (1H, s),
7.01 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.24 (1
H, s) TSPMS (m / z): 383 (M ++ 1)
【0049】(i)上記(h)で得られた化合物(30
mg)と4−ピリジルピペラジン(38mg)をトルエ
ン(1ml)に懸濁させ、80℃で3時間攪拌した。反
応溶液を濃縮して得られる残渣をPTLC(Merck
5744;塩化メチレン:メタノール=5:1)で精
製し、標記化合物を8.2mg(23.3%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.30(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、2.47−2.55(3H,m)、2.
63−2.72(3H,m)、3.11−3.20(1
H,m)、3.35(4H,m)、4.18(1H,d
d,J=7.3,13.6Hz)、4.22−4.32
(3H,m)、4.60(2H,s)、6.59(1
H,s)、6.66(2H,d,J=6.3Hz)、
6.84(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、6.94(2
H,d,J=8.8Hz)、6.94(1H,s)、
7.17(1H,s)、8.27(2H,d,J=6.
3Hz) TSPMS(m/z):450(M++1)(I) The compound (30) obtained in the above (h)
mg) and 4-pyridylpiperazine (38 mg) were suspended in toluene (1 ml) and stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution was subjected to PTLC (Merck
5744; methylene chloride: methanol = 5: 1) to give 8.2 mg (23.3%) of the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 2.47-2.55 (3H, m), 2.
63-2.72 (3H, m), 3.11-3.20 (1
H, m), 3.35 (4H, m), 4.18 (1H, d
d, J = 7.3, 13.6 Hz), 4.22-4.32
(3H, m), 4.60 (2H, s), 6.59 (1
H, s), 6.66 (2H, d, J = 6.3 Hz),
6.84 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.94 (2
H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.94 (1H, s),
7.17 (1H, s), 8.27 (2H, d, J = 6.
3 Hz) TSPMS (m / z): 450 (M ++ 1)
【0050】実施例4 2−[4−[1−(イミダゾリ
ルメチル)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニ
ル]エチル]フェノキシ]酢酸・塩酸塩 実施例3(i)で得られた化合物(27mg)をエタノ
ール(1ml)に溶解し、氷冷下、1N水酸化ナトリウ
ム水溶液(0.075ml)を加え、室温で4時間撹拌
した。反応溶液を濃縮し、残渣に水(0.4ml)を加
え、氷冷下1N塩酸(0.2ml)を加えた。この溶液
を濃縮して得られた残渣をLHー20(水:メタノール
=1:1)で精製することにより標記化合物を24mg
(80.9%)得た。1 HNMR(D2O)δ:2.79(4H,m)、3.0
2(1H,m)、3.28(1H,brt,J=9.8
Hz)、3.48(1H,m)、3.64(4H,br
s)、4.23(1H,dd,J=11.0,13.4
Hz)、4.36(2H,s)、4.50(1H,d
d,J=4.6,13.4Hz)、6.80(2H,
d,J=8.8Hz)、6.95(2H,d,J=7.
6Hz)、7.07(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、
7.20(2H,brs)、7.98(2H,d,J=
7.6Hz)、8.08(1H,brs) TSPMS(m/z):422(M++1)Example 4 2- [4- [1- (imidazoli)
Methyl) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazini
[Ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid / hydrochloride The compound (27 mg) obtained in Example 3 (i) was dissolved in ethanol (1 ml), and a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.075 ml) was added under ice-cooling. Stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, water (0.4 ml) was added to the residue, and 1N hydrochloric acid (0.2 ml) was added under ice cooling. The residue obtained by concentrating this solution was subjected to LH-20 (water: methanol).
= 1: 1) to give 24 mg of the title compound.
(80.9%). 1 H NMR (D 2 O) δ: 2.79 (4H, m), 3.0
2 (1H, m), 3.28 (1H, brt, J = 9.8
Hz), 3.48 (1H, m), 3.64 (4H, br)
s), 4.23 (1H, dd, J = 11.0, 13.4)
Hz), 4.36 (2H, s), 4.50 (1H, d
d, J = 4.6, 13.4 Hz), 6.80 (2H,
d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.95 (2H, d, J = 7.
6 Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz),
7.20 (2H, brs), 7.98 (2H, d, J =
7.6 Hz), 8.08 (1H, brs) TSPMS (m / z): 422 (M ++ 1)
【0051】実施例5 エチル2−[4−[2−オキソ
−1−(3−ピリジルメチレン)−2−[4−(4−ピ
リジル)ピペラジニル]エチル]フェノキシ]アセテー
ト (a)実施例3(a)と同様の方法で、パラホルムアル
デヒドの代わりに3−ピリジルアルデヒドを用いて、エ
チル2−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]−3−
(3−ピリジル)−2−プロペノエートを8.21g
(77.1%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.32(3H,t,J=
7.1Hz)、3.51(3H,s)、4.28(2
H,q,J=7.1Hz)、5.20(2H,s)、
7.03(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.07(1
H,dd,J=4.6,7.8Hz)、7.12(2
H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.28(1H,m)、
7.74(1H,s)、8.39−8.43(2H,
m) TSPMS(m/z):314(M++1)Example 5 Ethyl 2- [4- [2-oxo]
-1- (3-pyridylmethylene) -2- [4- (4-pi
Lysyl) piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetate
In preparative (a) Example 3 (a) and the same method, using 3-pyridyl aldehyde in place of paraformaldehyde, ethyl 2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] -3-
8.21 g of (3-pyridyl) -2-propenoate
(77.1%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.32 (3H, t, J =
7.1 Hz), 3.51 (3H, s), 4.28 (2
H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 5.20 (2H, s),
7.03 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.07 (1
H, dd, J = 4.6, 7.8 Hz), 7.12 (2
H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.28 (1H, m),
7.74 (1H, s), 8.39-8.43 (2H,
m) TSPMS (m / z): 314 (M ++ 1)
【0052】(b)上記(a)で得られた化合物(50
1mg)をエタノール(8ml)に溶解し、氷冷下5N
水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.64ml)を加え、室温
で18時間撹拌した。反応溶液を濃縮し、残渣に水を加
え、ジエチルエーテルで洗浄した。水層を1N塩酸
(2.7ml)で酸性とし、塩化ナトリウムで飽和後、
ジエチルエーテルで抽出した。この溶液を硫酸ナトリウ
ムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去することにより2−[4−(メ
トキシメトキシ)フェニル]−3−(3−ピリジル)−
2−プロペン酸を447mg(97.9%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:3.50(3H,s)、
5.20(2H,s)、7.06(2H,d,J=8.
8Hz)、7.11(1H,dd,J=4.9,7.8
Hz)、7.16(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.
31(1H,m)、7.87(1H,s)、8.46
(2H,m) TSPMS(m/z):286(M++1)(B) Compound (50) obtained in the above (a)
1 mg) in ethanol (8 ml), and the mixture was dissolved in ice-cooled 5N
An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.64 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was washed with diethyl ether. The aqueous layer was acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid (2.7 ml) and saturated with sodium chloride.
Extracted with diethyl ether. After drying this solution over sodium sulfate, the solvent is distilled off to give 2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl] -3- (3-pyridyl)-.
447 mg (97.9%) of 2-propenoic acid were obtained. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 3.50 (3H, s),
5.20 (2H, s), 7.06 (2H, d, J = 8.
8 Hz), 7.11 (1H, dd, J = 4.9, 7.8)
Hz), 7.16 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.
31 (1H, m), 7.87 (1H, s), 8.46
(2H, m) TSPMS (m / z): 286 (M ++ 1)
【0053】(c)上記(b)で得られた化合物(35
6mg)をジメチルホルムアミド(7ml)に溶解し、
氷冷下、ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イルオキシトリス
(ジメチルアミノ)ホスホニウムヘキサフルオロホスフ
ェート(660mg)、トリエチルアミン(0.35m
l)を加え、氷冷下1時間攪拌した。この溶液を氷冷
下、4−ピリジルピペラジン(264mg)のジメチル
ホルムアミド(5ml)溶液に加え、室温で1時間攪拌
した。反応溶液に塩化メチレン及び水を加え、有機層を
分離後、水層を塩化メチレンで抽出した。有機層を合わ
せ、飽和重曹水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した。硫酸ナトリウ
ムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。シリカゲルカラムクロマ
ト(30g,塩化メチレン:メタノール=20:1)で
精製し、2−[4−(メトキシメトキシ)フェニル]−
3−(3−ピリジル)−1−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピ
ペラジニル]−2−プロペン−1−オンを511mg
(95.0%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:3.13(2H,br
s)、3.35(2H,brs)、3.48(3H,
s)、3.61(2H,brs)、3.82(2H,b
rs)、5.17(2H,s)、6.62(2H,d,
J=6.6Hz)、6.70(1H,s)、6.98
(2H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.12(1H,d
d,J=4.9,8.0Hz)、7.23(2H,d,
J=8.8Hz)、8.43(1H,m)、8.29
(2H,d,J=6.6Hz)、8.42−8.45
(2H,m) TSPMS(m/z):431(M++1)(C) Compound (35) obtained in the above (b)
6 mg) in dimethylformamide (7 ml)
Under ice cooling, benzotriazol-1-yloxytris (dimethylamino) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (660 mg), triethylamine (0.35 m
l) was added and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour under ice cooling. This solution was added to a solution of 4-pyridylpiperazine (264 mg) in dimethylformamide (5 ml) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Methylene chloride and water were added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride. The organic layers were combined and washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and saturated saline. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (30 g, methylene chloride: methanol = 20: 1) gave 2- [4- (methoxymethoxy) phenyl]-
511 mg of 3- (3-pyridyl) -1- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] -2-propen-1-one
(95.0%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 3.13 (2H, br
s), 3.35 (2H, brs), 3.48 (3H,
s), 3.61 (2H, brs), 3.82 (2H, b
rs), 5.17 (2H, s), 6.62 (2H, d,
J = 6.6 Hz), 6.70 (1H, s), 6.98
(2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.12 (1H, d
d, J = 4.9, 8.0 Hz), 7.23 (2H, d,
J = 8.8 Hz), 8.43 (1H, m), 8.29
(2H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 8.42-8.45
(2H, m) TSPMS (m / z): 431 (M ++ 1)
【0054】(d)実施例3(e)と同様の方法で、実
施例3(d)で得られた化合物の代わりに上記(c)で
得られた化合物(450mg)を用いることにより、2
−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3−(3−ピリジル)
−1−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニル]−2−プ
ロペン−1−オンを361mg(89.0%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:3.04−3.90(8
H,m)、6.57and6.62(2H,d,J=6.
6Hz)、6.67and6.90(1H,s)、6.7
4and6.84(2H,d,J=8.5Hz)、7.10
and7.36(2H,d,J=8.5Hz)、7.18an
d7.26(1H,dd,J=4.9,8.0Hz)、
7.50and7.81(1H,m)、8.23−8.3
0(2H,m)、8.41and8.47(1H,dd,
J=1.5,4.9Hz)、8.43and8.65(1
H,d,J=2.1Hz) TSPMS(m/z):387(M++1)(D) In the same manner as in Example 3 (e), the compound (450 mg) obtained in (c) above was used in place of the compound obtained in Example 3 (d),
-(4-hydroxyphenyl) -3- (3-pyridyl)
361 mg (89.0%) of -1- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] -2-propen-1-one was obtained. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 3.04 to 3.90 (8
H, m), 6.57 and 6.62 (2H, d, J = 6.5.
6Hz), 6.67 and 6.90 (1H, s), 6.7
4 and 6.84 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.10
and 7.36 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.18an
d7.26 (1H, dd, J = 4.9, 8.0 Hz),
7.50 and 7.81 (1H, m), 8.23-8.3
0 (2H, m), 8.41 and 8.47 (1H, dd,
J = 1.5, 4.9 Hz), 8.43 and 8.65 (1
H, d, J = 2.1 Hz) TSPMS (m / z): 387 (M ++ 1)
【0055】(e)上記(d)で得られた化合物(36
0mg)をジメチルホルムアミド(10ml)に溶解
し、炭酸カリウム(160mg)、エチルクロロアセテ
ート(0.11ml)加え、室温で8時間撹拌した。反
応溶液に塩化メチレン及び水を加え、有機層を分離し、
飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を
留去した。シリカゲルカラムクロマト(18g,塩化メ
チレン:メタノール:アンモニア水=250:5:0.
1−75:2.5:0.1)で精製し、標記化合物をを
247mg(56.1%)得た。1 HNMR(CDCl3)δ:1.29and1.30(3
H,t,J=6.5Hz)、3.07−3.93(8
H,m)、4.26and4.28(2H,q,J=6.5
Hz)、4.61and4.65(2H,s)、6.56a
nd6.63(2H,d,J=7.0Hz)、6.71an
d6.94(1H,s)、6.86and6.95(2H,
d,J=8.9Hz)、7.10and7.25(1H,d
d,J=4.6,7.7Hz)、7.24and7.47
(2H,d,J=8.9Hz)、7.39and7.82
(1H,m)、8.24−8.33(2H,m)、8.
42and8.49(1H,dd,J=1.5,4.6H
z)、8.43and8.67(1H,d,J=2.2H
z) TSPMS(m/z):473(M++1)(E) Compound (36) obtained in the above (d)
0 mg) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (10 ml), potassium carbonate (160 mg) and ethyl chloroacetate (0.11 ml) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. Methylene chloride and water were added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was separated,
After washing with saturated saline and drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. Silica gel column chromatography (18 g, methylene chloride: methanol: aqueous ammonia = 250: 5: 0.
1-75: 2.5: 0.1) to give 247 mg (56.1%) of the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.29 and 1.30 (3
H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.07-3.93 (8
H, m), 4.26 and 4.28 (2H, q, J = 6.5)
Hz), 4.61 and 4.65 (2H, s), 6.56a
nd 6.63 (2H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 6.71an
d 6.94 (1H, s), 6.86 and 6.95 (2H,
d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.10 and 7.25 (1H, d
d, J = 4.6, 7.7 Hz), 7.24 and 7.47
(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.39 and 7.82
(1H, m), 8.24-8.33 (2H, m), 8.
42 and 8.49 (1H, dd, J = 1.5, 4.6H
z), 8.43 and 8.67 (1H, d, J = 2.2H
z) TSPMS (m / z): 473 (M ++ 1)
【0056】実施例6 2−[4−[2−オキソ−1−
(3−ピリジルメチレン)−2−[4−(4−ピリジ
ル)ピペラジニル]エチル]フェノキシ]酢酸・塩酸塩 実施例4と同様の方法で実施例3(i)で得られた化合
物の代わりに実施例5(e)で得られた化合物(36.
5mg)を用いることにより、標記化合物を39mg
(97.6%)得た。1 HNMR(D2O)δ:3.42(2H,brt,J=
5.3Hz)、3.66−3.79(6H,m)、4.
42(2H,s)、6.83(2H,d,J=8.5H
z)、6.85(1H,s)、6.89(2H,d,J
=7.1Hz)、7.14(2H,d,J=8.5H
z)、7.77(1H,brs)、7.96(2H,
d,J=7.1Hz)、8.21(2H,d,J=7.8
Hz)、8.48(2H,brs) TSPMS(m/z):445(M++1)Example 6 2- [4- [2-oxo-1-]
(3-pyridylmethylene) -2- [4- (4-pyridi
L) Piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid / hydrochloride The compound obtained in Example 5 (e) in place of the compound obtained in Example 3 (i) in the same manner as in Example 4 (36.
5 mg) to give 39 mg of the title compound.
(97.6%). 1 H NMR (D 2 O) δ: 3.42 (2H, brt, J =
5.3 Hz), 3.66-3.79 (6H, m), 4.
42 (2H, s), 6.83 (2H, d, J = 8.5H)
z), 6.85 (1H, s), 6.89 (2H, d, J
= 7.1 Hz), 7.14 (2H, d, J = 8.5H)
z), 7.77 (1H, brs), 7.96 (2H,
d, J = 7.1 Hz), 8.21 (2H, d, J = 7.8)
Hz), 8.48 (2H, brs) TSPMS (m / z): 445 (M ++ 1)
【0057】[0057]
【発明の効果】本発明による化合物は血小板の凝集阻害
活性に優れ、出血や、阻害作用の選択性の欠如による副
作用が無く、さらに血管攣縮などの血管系の病変にも効
力を発揮する血小板凝集阻害剤を提供することができ
る。The compound according to the present invention is excellent in platelet aggregation inhibitory activity, has no side effects due to bleeding or lack of selectivity of the inhibitory effect, and is also effective for platelet aggregation such as vasospasm. An inhibitor can be provided.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 上遠 直子 神奈川県横浜市港北区師岡町760番地 明 治製菓株式会社薬品総合研究所内 (72)発明者 石川 みどり 神奈川県横浜市港北区師岡町760番地 明 治製菓株式会社薬品総合研究所内 (72)発明者 初芝 恵実子 神奈川県横浜市港北区師岡町760番地 明 治製菓株式会社薬品総合研究所内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Naoko Kamien, 760 Shiokaoka-cho, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Inside the Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Meiji Seika Co., Ltd. Address Meiji Seika Co., Ltd., Pharmaceutical Research Laboratory (72) Inventor Emiko Hatsushiba 760, Shiokaokacho, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture Meiji Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Inc.
Claims (7)
ールあるいはピリジン誘導体並びにその薬理学上許容さ
れる塩および溶媒和物。 【化1】 (I) [上記式中、 A、B、D、E、およびFは同一または異なっていても
よく、−CR1=、−CR1R2−、−N=、−NR1−ま
たは結合(ここでR1及びR2は同一または異なっていて
もよく水素原子または低級アルキル基を表す)を表し、 Gは−CR1R2−または−(CO)−(ここでR1及び
R2は前記と同じ意味を表す)を表し、 Jは−CHX−または−C(=CH−Y)−(ここでX
はピリジルオキシ基、ピリジル基、ピリジルアルキル
基、イミダゾリル基またはイミダゾリルアルキル基を表
し、Yはピリジル基またはピリジルアルキル基を表す)
を表し、 Kは、基−Z−(CH2)qCOOR3または−CH=C
R4COOR3(ここでZは−O−または結合を、R3は
水素原子、低級アルキル基または生理的条件下で除去さ
れ得るエステル残基を、R4は水素原子または低級アル
キル基を表し、qは1から4の整数を表す)を表し、 pは1または2を表す。]1. An imidazole or pyridine derivative represented by the following general formula (I) and a pharmacologically acceptable salt and solvate thereof. Embedded image (I) [wherein A, B, D, E, and F may be the same or different, and represent -CR 1 =, -CR 1 R 2- , -N =, -NR 1 -or a bond ( Here, R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group), and G represents —CR 1 R 2 — or — (CO) — (where R 1 and R 2 represent J represents -CHX- or -C (= CH-Y)-(where X is
Represents a pyridyloxy group, a pyridyl group, a pyridylalkyl group, an imidazolyl group or an imidazolylalkyl group, and Y represents a pyridyl group or a pyridylalkyl group.
The stands, K is a group -Z- (CH 2) qCOOR 3 or -CH = C
R 4 COOR 3 (where Z represents —O— or a bond, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an ester residue which can be removed under physiological conditions, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. , Q represents an integer of 1 to 4), and p represents 1 or 2. ]
ゾールあるいはピリジン誘導体並びにその薬理学上許容
される塩および溶媒和物。 【化2】 ( II ) [上記式中、 G’は−CH2−または−(CO)−を表し、 J’は−CHX− (ここでXは3−ピリジルオキシ基ま
たは1−イミダゾリルメチル基を表す) または−C(=
CH−Y)−(ここでYは3−ピリジル基を表す)を表
し、 Kは、基−Z−(CH2)qCOOR3または−CH=C
R4COOR3(ここでZは−O−または結合を、R3は
水素原子、低級アルキル基または生理的条件下で除去さ
れ得るエステル残基を、R4は水素原子または低級アル
キル基を表し、qは1から4の整数を表す)を表し、 pは1または2を表す。]2. An imidazole or pyridine derivative represented by the following general formula (II), and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. Embedded image (II) wherein G ′ represents —CH 2 — or — (CO) —, J ′ represents —CHX— (where X represents a 3-pyridyloxy group or a 1-imidazolylmethyl group) or −C (=
CH-Y) - (wherein Y represents represents) a 3-pyridyl group, K is a group -Z- (CH 2) qCOOR 3 or -CH = C
R 4 COOR 3 (where Z represents —O— or a bond, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an ester residue which can be removed under physiological conditions, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. , Q represents an integer of 1 to 4), and p represents 1 or 2. ]
シ)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニル]エチ
ル]フェノキシ]酢酸である請求項1記載の化合物。3. The compound according to claim 1, which is 2- [4- [1- (3-pyridyloxy) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid.
ル)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラジニル]エチ
ル]フェノキシ]酢酸である請求項1記載の化合物。4. The compound according to claim 1, which is 2- [4- [1- (imidazolylmethyl) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid.
リジルメチレン)−2−[4−(4−ピリジル)ピペラ
ジニル]エチル]フェノキシ]酢酸である請求項1記載
の化合物。5. The compound according to claim 1, which is 2- [4- [2-oxo-1- (3-pyridylmethylene) -2- [4- (4-pyridyl) piperazinyl] ethyl] phenoxy] acetic acid.
理学上許容される塩もしくは溶媒和物の有効量を、薬理
学上許容される担体とともに含んでなる、医薬組成物。6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the compound according to claim 1 or a pharmacologically acceptable salt or solvate thereof together with a pharmacologically acceptable carrier.
ある請求項6記載の医薬組成物。7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6, which is effective for treating and preventing thrombotic diseases.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34258497A JPH11171770A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | New heterocyclic compound having antiplatelet action |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34258497A JPH11171770A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | New heterocyclic compound having antiplatelet action |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11171770A true JPH11171770A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
Family
ID=18354905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34258497A Pending JPH11171770A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | New heterocyclic compound having antiplatelet action |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11171770A (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-12-12 JP JP34258497A patent/JPH11171770A/en active Pending
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