JPS59199921A - Ant preventive foundation work - Google Patents
Ant preventive foundation workInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59199921A JPS59199921A JP7362783A JP7362783A JPS59199921A JP S59199921 A JPS59199921 A JP S59199921A JP 7362783 A JP7362783 A JP 7362783A JP 7362783 A JP7362783 A JP 7362783A JP S59199921 A JPS59199921 A JP S59199921A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foundation
- concrete
- termite
- sheet
- ant preventive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N chloordaan Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@@]2(Cl)C3CC(Cl)C(Cl)C3[C@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は木造建築物をシロアリの食害から保護する目
的で、その基礎を防蟻処理する工法に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of treating the foundation of a wooden building for termites in order to protect it from termite damage.
従来、木造建築物の防蟻処理として「クロルデン」を主
成分とする油剤、乳剤、粉剤からなる防蟻薬剤による床
下地面への土壌散布法や土台、柱等への木部塗布法等が
行なわれている。Traditionally, termite-proofing treatments for wooden buildings include methods such as spraying the soil on the subfloor surface with an anti-termite agent consisting of an oil, emulsion, or powder containing chlordane as its main ingredient, or applying it to wood on foundations, pillars, etc. It is.
一般にシロアリは地中に営巣しており、建築物の基礎の
表面に必ず蟻道を形成して上昇し、その−ヒ部の土台や
柱に達して木部を食害することから、」−記土壌散布処
理法が最も有効とされている。しかし、前記防蟻薬剤の
「クロルデン」は現在使用禁止となっている「ディルド
リン」と同じ有機塩素系の殺虫剤であることから、その
取扱いが専門の施工者に任されているため、建築の作業
工程上都合が悪く、また上記防蟻薬剤による水質汚染が
公害問題になっており、その施工性、安全性について新
たな防蟻処理法の確立が望まれている。In general, termites nest underground, and they always form an ant trail on the surface of the foundation of a building and climb up, reaching the foundations and pillars of the building and damaging the wood.'' Soil spraying treatment is considered to be the most effective method. However, since the termite agent ``chlordane'' is an organic chlorine insecticide like ``dieldrin,'' which is currently prohibited, its handling is left to specialized contractors, and construction It is inconvenient for the work process, and water contamination caused by the above termite control agents has become a pollution problem, so it is desired to establish a new termite treatment method that is more workable and safe.
この発明はこのような実情に鑑み、施工の容易性、労働
衛生面の見地、安全性の点から検討を加え、長期にわた
ってシロアリの食害を確実に防止する目的で構成した建
築物の基礎工染法を提供するものである。In view of these circumstances, this invention has been developed with consideration given to ease of construction, occupational hygiene, and safety, and is a basic construction method for buildings designed to reliably prevent termite damage over a long period of time. It provides law.
以下この発明の実施例を図面に基いて説明すると、この
防蟻基礎工法に使用される防蟻シート(1)は有機塩素
系、有機リン系、カーバメイト系その他の接触毒性のシ
ロアリ防除薬剤を混入含有する合成樹脂又はゴム状アス
ファルト素材からなるシート状物(2)の片面を凹凸(
3)に形成してなるものであり、該凹凸(3)はシート
状物自体に凹凸を付与するか例えば前記シート状物(2
)の表面に、繊維状物(4)を剥れないよう一体に付着
したものであってもよく、後述するコンクリートにアン
カー作用を呈し、コンクリ−1・面より剥れずに埋込ま
れるよう形成したものである。またこの防蟻シートのも
う一方の面には所望により、剥離紙(5)を付着してお
くこともあり、後述コンクリート打設時及び基礎形成後
において、防蟻シートの表面がコンクリートのる等で汚
損されるのを防止するようにしてもよい。この剥離紙(
5)は床張りの作業直前に剥離すれば、防蟻シートの表
面は成形時のままの状態を保つようになり、シロアリ防
除効果を最高に期待しうる。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. The termite-proofing sheet (1) used in this termite-proofing basic construction method is mixed with an organochlorine-based, organophosphorus-based, carbamate-based, or other contact-toxic termite control agent. One side of the sheet material (2) made of synthetic resin or rubber-like asphalt material is roughened (
3), and the unevenness (3) is formed by imparting unevenness to the sheet-like material itself or, for example, by forming the unevenness on the sheet-like material (2).
) may be integrally attached to the surface of the fibrous material (4) so that it does not peel off, and is formed so that it exhibits an anchoring effect on the concrete described later and is embedded without peeling off from the surface of the concrete 1. This is what I did. Also, if desired, a release paper (5) may be attached to the other side of this anti-termite sheet, so that the surface of the anti-termite sheet will not adhere to the concrete during concrete pouring or after foundation formation, which will be described later. It may also be possible to prevent it from being soiled. This release paper (
If 5) is removed immediately before flooring work, the surface of the termite sheet will remain in the same state as when it was formed, and the termite control effect can be expected to be the best.
このような構成の防蟻シー) (1)を布基礎あるぃは
独立基礎等の型枠(B)、(Ei)の内側面に、前記凹
凸(3)形成面側を表出し、すなわちコンクリート打設
面側に凹凸(3)面が表われるようにして設置し、接着
テープ(7)等で仮止めしたあと、コンクリート(8)
を型枠(8)、(8)内に流し込む。ついで該コンクリ
−1・が硬化後型枠を脱去する。このとき防蟻シー)
(1)は前述凹凸(3)がコンクリートに埋込まれてア
ンカー作用を呈するため、剥れずにコンクリート側面に
残置され、布基礎あるいは独立基礎等(9)が仕上がる
。(1o)は土台である。(1) is a cloth foundation or an independent foundation, etc., with the surface on which the unevenness (3) is formed exposed on the inner surface of the formwork (B), (Ei), that is, concrete Install it so that the uneven surface (3) is exposed on the pouring surface side, temporarily secure it with adhesive tape (7), etc., and then concrete (8).
Pour into the formwork (8), (8). Then, after the concrete 1 is cured, the formwork is removed. At this time, the ant control sea)
As for (1), since the aforementioned unevenness (3) is embedded in the concrete and exhibits an anchoring effect, it remains on the concrete side without peeling off, and a cloth foundation or independent foundation (9) is completed. (1o) is the foundation.
なお、防蟻シートの設置はシロアリが光を嫌う性質上、
建築物の内側の基礎の側面周囲には施こせばよい。In addition, installing termite-proof sheets is necessary because termites dislike light.
It can be applied around the sides of the foundation inside the building.
以上説明した如く、この発明の防蟻基礎工法によれば、
基礎形成用型枠の内側面に防蟻シートを仮止めしておき
、コンクリートを打設することによって防蟻処理された
基礎を工築することができるので施工がきわめて容易と
なる特徴を有し、しかもこの防蟻シートは前述シロアリ
防除薬剤を混 0人含有した構成であるため、
防除薬剤が外部へ流出することもなく、その取扱いが誰
にでもできるようになり、作業上の制約もなく、施工容
易性、労働衛生上建築材料として最適のものである。As explained above, according to the termite prevention foundation construction method of this invention,
It has the feature of being extremely easy to construct because it is possible to construct a termite-proofed foundation by temporarily fixing a termite-proofing sheet to the inside surface of the foundation forming form and pouring concrete. Moreover, since this termite control sheet contains the termite control agent mentioned above,
The pest control agent does not leak outside, anyone can handle it, there are no operational restrictions, and it is ideal as a building material in terms of ease of construction and occupational hygiene.
また、このような防蟻基礎においては、基礎の側面が防
蟻シートで蔽われているため、シロアリは忌避作用によ
りこれに接触して蟻道を形成することができず、確実に
シロアリの上昇を阻止することが可能となり、防蟻効果
を長期にわたり持続することができるものである。In addition, in such termite-proof foundations, the sides of the foundation are covered with termite-proof sheets, so termites are unable to come into contact with this and form termite trails due to their repellent action, and this ensures that termites do not rise. This makes it possible to prevent ants and maintain the anti-termite effect for a long period of time.
第1図はこの発明の防蟻基礎工法に使用される防蟻シー
トの一部の拡大断面図、第2図は基礎形成型枠の内面に
上記防蟻シートを仮止めした状態の断面図、第4図は基
礎の仕上がった状態の断面図である。
(1)・・・防蟻シー) (2)・・・シート状物
(3)・・・凹凸 (6)・・・型枠(8)・
・・コンクリート (9)・・・基礎(10)・・・土
台
特許出願人
フクビ化学工業株式会社
第1図
第3図
第2図
第4図
手続補正書(方式)
%式%
1、事件の表示
特願昭58−73627号
2、発明の名称
防蟻基礎工法
3、意匠登録出願人
事件との関係 特 許 出 願 入居 所
〒910−37福井市三十八社町33字へ6番地昭
和58年7月26日(発送日)
3図は基礎形成型棒内にコンクリートを打設した状態の
断面図、」を加入。
85FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the termite-proof sheet used in the termite-proof foundation construction method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the termite-proof sheet temporarily fixed to the inner surface of the foundation forming form. Figure 4 is a sectional view of the finished foundation. (1)...Termite prevention sheet) (2)...Sheet-like material (3)...Irregularities (6)...Formwork (8)
... Concrete (9) ... Foundation (10) ... Foundation Patent applicant Fukubi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 2 Figure 4 Procedural amendment (method) % formula % 1. Indication Patent Application No. 58-73627 2, Name of Invention Ant Prevention Foundation Construction Method 3, Relationship with Design Registration Applicant Case Patent Application Place of Residence
Address: 6, 33-Aza, Sanjuhachisha-cho, Fukui City, 910-37 July 26, 1981 (Shipping date) Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of concrete poured into the foundation forming rod.'' has been added. 85
Claims (1)
状アスファルト素材からなるシート状物の片面に凹凸を
付与してなる防蟻シートを、建築物の布基礎あるいは独
立基礎等を形成する型枠の内側面に、前記凹凸形成面を
表出して仮止めしたあと、前記型枠内にコンクリートを
打設し、該コンクリートの硬化後型枠を脱去するにあた
り、前記防蟻シートをコンクリートの側面に残置して布
基礎あるいは独立基礎を形成することを特徴とする防蟻
基礎工法。A formwork for forming a fabric foundation or an independent foundation of a building, etc. by using an anti-termite sheet made by adding unevenness to one side of a sheet made of a synthetic resin or t-h rubber-like asphalt material mixed with a termite-control agent. After temporarily fixing the uneven surface to the inner surface of the concrete, pour concrete into the formwork, and when removing the formwork after the concrete has hardened, place the anti-termite sheet on the side surface of the concrete. An anti-termite foundation construction method characterized by leaving the foundation in place to form a cloth foundation or an independent foundation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7362783A JPS59199921A (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | Ant preventive foundation work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7362783A JPS59199921A (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | Ant preventive foundation work |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59199921A true JPS59199921A (en) | 1984-11-13 |
| JPS6312965B2 JPS6312965B2 (en) | 1988-03-23 |
Family
ID=13523738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7362783A Granted JPS59199921A (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | Ant preventive foundation work |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59199921A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990014004A1 (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-29 | Chemical Enterprises (Aust) Pty. Limited | Pesticidal blanket |
| WO1997009491A1 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-13 | Anthony William Kennedy | Method and means for preventing or minimising termite attack or infestation |
| AU719812C (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-27 | Magisurf Pty Ltd | Method and means for preventing or minimising termite attack or infestation |
| WO2000023667A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-27 | Brien Vincent William O | Method of treating concrete foundations for the prevention of termite intrusion |
| US20100287818A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Fmc Corporation | Method for Controlling Subterranean Termite Activity by Forming a Barrier |
| JP2014200986A (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-27 | 株式会社Nsp Ks | Finishing sheet for concrete structure, and concrete structure finishing method using the same |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01160250A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-23 | Takachiho Tsushin Kiki Seisakusho:Kk | Telephone reply device |
| JP5916779B2 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-05-11 | 株式会社Nsp Ks | Finishing sheet for concrete structure and finishing method of concrete structure using the same |
| JP6533677B2 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2019-06-19 | 大成建設株式会社 | Concrete coating method |
-
1983
- 1983-04-25 JP JP7362783A patent/JPS59199921A/en active Granted
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990014004A1 (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-29 | Chemical Enterprises (Aust) Pty. Limited | Pesticidal blanket |
| WO1997009491A1 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-13 | Anthony William Kennedy | Method and means for preventing or minimising termite attack or infestation |
| AU719812C (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-27 | Magisurf Pty Ltd | Method and means for preventing or minimising termite attack or infestation |
| AU719812B2 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 2000-05-18 | Magisurf Pty Ltd | Method and means for preventing or minimising termite attack or infestation |
| WO2000023667A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-27 | Brien Vincent William O | Method of treating concrete foundations for the prevention of termite intrusion |
| US20100287818A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Fmc Corporation | Method for Controlling Subterranean Termite Activity by Forming a Barrier |
| US8359784B2 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2013-01-29 | Fmc Corporation | Method for controlling subterranean termite activity by forming a barrier |
| JP2014200986A (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-27 | 株式会社Nsp Ks | Finishing sheet for concrete structure, and concrete structure finishing method using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6312965B2 (en) | 1988-03-23 |
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