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JPS5936843A - coordinate input device - Google Patents

coordinate input device

Info

Publication number
JPS5936843A
JPS5936843A JP57148137A JP14813782A JPS5936843A JP S5936843 A JPS5936843 A JP S5936843A JP 57148137 A JP57148137 A JP 57148137A JP 14813782 A JP14813782 A JP 14813782A JP S5936843 A JPS5936843 A JP S5936843A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lever
cursor
input device
coordinate input
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57148137A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kikuma Kondou
近藤 喜久馬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP57148137A priority Critical patent/JPS5936843A/en
Publication of JPS5936843A publication Critical patent/JPS5936843A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G2009/04703Mounting of controlling member
    • G05G2009/04722Mounting of controlling member elastic, e.g. flexible shaft
    • G05G2009/04725Mounting of controlling member elastic, e.g. flexible shaft with coil spring

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (1)発明の技術分野 本発明は操作レバーf:lK立より任意の方向に倒すこ
とにより、画面上の座標を示すカーソルをその方向に移
動させるとともに、カーソル速度を低速と高速に切換え
うる座標入力装置に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention provides a method for moving a cursor indicating coordinates on the screen in that direction and adjusting the cursor speed by tilting the operating lever f:lK in any direction. This invention relates to a coordinate input device that can be switched between low speed and high speed.

(2)従来技術と問題点 従来、ジョイスティックと称する座標入力装置において
、操作レバーを任意の方向に倒すとカーソルが低速移動
するが、これを高速に切換えるには操作レバーの上面に
取付けた押ボタンを押したり、操作レバーとは別の位置
に設けた押ボタンスイッチでカーソル速度を切換えてい
た。そのため操作手順が複雑で時間がかかりかつ操作者
に与える負担が大きいという問題があった。
(2) Prior art and problems Conventionally, in a coordinate input device called a joystick, when the operating lever is tilted in an arbitrary direction, the cursor moves at a low speed, but in order to switch this to high speed, a push button attached to the top surface of the operating lever is used. The cursor speed was changed by pressing , or by using a pushbutton switch located in a position separate from the control lever. Therefore, there is a problem that the operating procedure is complicated, takes time, and places a heavy burden on the operator.

(3)発明の目的 本発明の目的は操作レバーを倒すことによシ画面上の座
標を示すカーソル全移動させる。動台、低速と高速の切
換えを簡単に行なうことのできる座標入力装置を提供す
ることである。
(3) Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to completely move a cursor indicating coordinates on the screen by tilting the operating lever. To provide a coordinate input device capable of easily switching between a moving table, low speed and high speed.

(4)発明の構成 前記目的を達成するため、本発明の座標入力装置は操作
レバーを直立よシ任意の方向に倒すことにより、座標を
示すカーソルをその方向に移動させるとともに、カーソ
ル速度を低速と高速に切換えうる座標入力装置において
、前記操作レバーを上上レバーに区分し、その境目にリ
ング状導体内面とその中心に挿入した棒状導体よ構成る
接点部を設けるとともに該上Fレバー間を可撓結合手段
で結合し、操作時レバーの直立位置から所定角までは上
下レバーは一体として動きカーソルは低速移動し、所定
角に達すると上レバーは拘束され上レバニは弾力的に1
革かに屈曲して前記接点部を短絡しカーソルは高速移動
に切換えられることff:特徴とするものである。
(4) Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the coordinate input device of the present invention moves the cursor indicating the coordinates in that direction by tilting the operation lever from upright to an arbitrary direction, and reduces the cursor speed to a slow speed. In a coordinate input device capable of high-speed switching, the operating lever is divided into an upper and an upper lever, and a contact portion consisting of an inner surface of a ring-shaped conductor and a rod-shaped conductor inserted in the center is provided at the boundary between the upper and upper levers, and a contact portion is provided between the upper F levers. They are connected by a flexible coupling means, and when operated, the upper and lower levers move as one unit from the upright position to a predetermined angle, and the cursor moves at low speed.When the lever reaches a predetermined angle, the upper lever is restrained and the upper lever elastically moves to 1.
ff: The cursor is characterized in that the cursor is switched to high-speed movement by bending the cursor to short-circuit the contact portions.

(5)発明の実施例 第1図(α) 、 (b)は本発明の実施例の構成説明
図(α)と要部の説明図(b)である。
(5) Embodiment of the invention FIGS. 1(α) and 1(b) are an explanatory diagram (α) of the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention and an explanatory diagram (b) of the main parts.

同図(α)は全体の構成図である。操作レバーは上レバ
ー11と下レバー12に区分され、上レバー11の下部
棒状導体2と下部レバー12の上部絶縁筒内に設けた導
体リング内面で接点部5が構成され、両レバーに上端お
よび下端が固定され外周に設けたつる巻きはね4によ抄
常時は非接触状態に保たれる。
Figure (α) is an overall configuration diagram. The operating lever is divided into an upper lever 11 and a lower lever 12, and a contact portion 5 is formed by the lower rod-shaped conductor 2 of the upper lever 11 and the inner surface of a conductor ring provided in the upper insulating cylinder of the lower lever 12. The lower end is fixed and kept in a non-contact state during papermaking by a helical spring 4 provided on the outer periphery.

ボックス7は操作レバーIts 1*の方向、角度を検
知してカーソルを移動する信号を発生する方向。
Box 7 indicates the direction of the operating lever Its 1*, the direction in which the angle is detected and a signal to move the cursor is generated.

角度検知信号発生部である。This is an angle detection signal generating section.

同図(6)は接点部5の1例説明図である。すなわち、
上レバー11の下部棒状導体2がFルバー12の上部絶
縁筒6内に設けた導体リング61の中心に★6sと絶縁
パツキン62の中心穴を通して押入され、これらの外周
につる巻きばね4の上端、下端がそれぞれ上レバー11
.ドレバー12のつばに固定されて、接点部5が絶縁性
パツキン6鵞と相まって常時は非接触状態に保持される
。通虐の力では上下レバー11pFは一体として働くが
、所定角度以上傾くと、上レバー1Qは拘束され上レバ
ー11はつる巻きばね4に抗して慮かに屈曲し棒状導体
2は蓋63の穴を支点としてリング6Iの内面に接触す
る。
FIG. 6 (6) is an explanatory diagram of an example of the contact portion 5. That is,
The lower rod-shaped conductor 2 of the upper lever 11 is pushed into the center of the conductor ring 61 provided in the upper insulating cylinder 6 of the F lever 12 through the center hole of the ★6s and the insulating packing 62, and the upper end of the helical spring 4 is attached to the outer periphery of these. , the lower end is the upper lever 11
.. It is fixed to the collar of the drever 12, and the contact part 5 is always kept in a non-contact state together with the insulating gasket 6. The upper and lower levers 11pF work as one body under the force of force, but when tilted by more than a predetermined angle, the upper lever 1Q is restrained, the upper lever 11 is inadvertently bent against the helical spring 4, and the rod-shaped conductor 2 is bent by the lid 63. It contacts the inner surface of the ring 6I using the hole as a fulcrum.

これによりカーソル速度が低速から高速に切換えられる
This switches the cursor speed from slow to fast.

;42図(α) 、 (b)は本発明の実施例の動作を
示す説明図である。
42 (α) and (b) are explanatory diagrams showing the operation of the embodiment of the present invention.

同図(9)は操作レバー11+ 12が所定角内の傾き
の時はつる巻きばね4の力により上レバー11と上レバ
ー12が直線状に一体となって動作する。この場合は第
1図(b)で説明したように、接点部5は非接触状態で
あシ、カーソルは低速移動する。これをモードAとする
FIG. 9(9) shows that when the operating levers 11+12 are tilted within a predetermined angle, the upper lever 11 and the upper lever 12 move linearly and integrally by the force of the helical spring 4. In this case, as explained in FIG. 1(b), the contact portion 5 is in a non-contact state and the cursor moves at a low speed. This is called mode A.

次に同図(b)に所定角度以上になると上レバー12は
拘束され、上レバー11のみ圓かに屈曲して接点部5で
棒状導体2と導体リング61の内面が短絡され、カーソ
ルは低速から高速に切換えられる。これをモードBとす
る。
Next, when the angle exceeds a predetermined angle, the upper lever 12 is restrained as shown in FIG. can be switched quickly from This is called mode B.

このようにモードAとモードBを操作代が操作レバーを
傾けるという同一動作で移行できるし、かつ移行の時点
を明確に感知できる。
In this way, mode A and mode B can be shifted by the same operation of tilting the operating lever, and the point of shift can be clearly sensed.

(6)発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明によれば、操作レバーを倒す
ことによシ画面上の座標を示すカーソルを移動させる場
合、低速と高速の切換えを、操作レバーによる同一動作
の連続として行ない、しかもその移行を明確に感知でき
るから、正確迅速に所望の位置にカーソルを導くことが
fiJ能となる。
(6) As described in detail, according to the present invention, when moving the cursor indicating coordinates on the screen by tilting the operating lever, switching between low speed and high speed can be performed by the same operation using the operating lever. This is done in succession, and the transition can be clearly sensed, making it possible to accurately and quickly guide the cursor to the desired position.

とくに従来のように、押ボタンや他のスイッチ等を注意
する必要がないから操作員の員担を大きく軽減する効果
がある。
In particular, unlike the conventional method, there is no need to pay attention to push buttons or other switches, which has the effect of greatly reducing the burden on the operator.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図(α) 、 (b)は本発明の実施例の構成説明
図(α)と要部の詳細説明図(b)、第2図(α> 、
 (b>は本発明の実施例のNb作説明図であり、図中
11は上レバー、11は上レバー、2は棒状導体、6は
絶縁筒、4はつる巻きばね、5は接点部、61は導体リ
ング、62は絶縁パツキン、611は蓋、7は方向、角
j相・険知信号発生部を示す。 特許出願人 富士通株式会社 復代理人 弁理士 1)坂 善 重 第 (a) 2図 (b)
Figures 1 (α) and (b) are a configuration explanatory diagram (α) of an embodiment of the present invention, a detailed explanatory diagram (b) of the main parts, and Figure 2 (α>,
(b> is an explanatory drawing of Nb of the embodiment of the present invention, in which 11 is an upper lever, 2 is a rod-shaped conductor, 6 is an insulating cylinder, 4 is a helical spring, 5 is a contact part, 61 is a conductor ring, 62 is an insulating gasket, 611 is a lid, 7 is a direction, an angle J phase and an alarm signal generation part. Patent applicant: Fujitsu Limited, sub-agent, patent attorney 1) Yoshitaka Saka (a) Figure 2 (b)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 操作レバーを直立より任意の方向に倒すことによシ、座
標を示すカーソルをその方向に移動させるとともに、カ
ーソル速度を低速と高速に切換えうる座標入力装置にお
いて、前記操作レバーを上下レバーに区分し、その境目
にリング状導体内面とその中心に挿入した棒状導体よシ
成る接点部を設けるとともに該上Fレバー間を可浦結合
手段で結合し、操作時レバーの直立位置から所定角まで
は上ドレパーは一体として動きカーソルは低速移動し、
所定角に達すると下レバーは拘束され上レバーは弾力的
に僅かに屈曲して前記接点部を短絡しカーソルは尚速移
動に切換えられることを特徴とする座標入力装置。
In a coordinate input device that can move a cursor indicating coordinates in a desired direction by tilting an operating lever from an upright position and switch the cursor speed between low speed and high speed, the operating lever is divided into upper and lower levers. A contact portion consisting of the inner surface of the ring-shaped conductor and a rod-shaped conductor inserted into the center thereof is provided at the boundary, and the upper F levers are connected by a connecting means, so that when the lever is operated, the upper F lever is moved up to a predetermined angle from the upright position. The Drapers move as one, and the cursor moves slowly.
A coordinate input device characterized in that when a predetermined angle is reached, the lower lever is restrained, the upper lever is elastically bent slightly to short-circuit the contact portions, and the cursor is switched to rapid movement.
JP57148137A 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 coordinate input device Pending JPS5936843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57148137A JPS5936843A (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 coordinate input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57148137A JPS5936843A (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 coordinate input device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5936843A true JPS5936843A (en) 1984-02-29

Family

ID=15446091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57148137A Pending JPS5936843A (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 coordinate input device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5936843A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4698626A (en) * 1984-06-02 1987-10-06 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Coordinate-data input device for CRT display having cursor travel control means
US4795952A (en) * 1986-05-12 1989-01-03 The Warner & Swasey Company Joystick for three axis control of a powered element
US5287121A (en) * 1989-11-20 1994-02-15 Louis William M Integrating graphics input device
US5583538A (en) * 1984-09-19 1996-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image display apparatus
JP2006130227A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Tomey Corporation Ophthalmic equipment
JP2010234133A (en) * 2010-07-28 2010-10-21 Tomey Corporation Ophthalmic equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4698626A (en) * 1984-06-02 1987-10-06 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Coordinate-data input device for CRT display having cursor travel control means
US5583538A (en) * 1984-09-19 1996-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image display apparatus
US4795952A (en) * 1986-05-12 1989-01-03 The Warner & Swasey Company Joystick for three axis control of a powered element
US5287121A (en) * 1989-11-20 1994-02-15 Louis William M Integrating graphics input device
JP2006130227A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Tomey Corporation Ophthalmic equipment
JP2010234133A (en) * 2010-07-28 2010-10-21 Tomey Corporation Ophthalmic equipment

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