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JPS62197725A - Heat ray detector - Google Patents

Heat ray detector

Info

Publication number
JPS62197725A
JPS62197725A JP61039969A JP3996986A JPS62197725A JP S62197725 A JPS62197725 A JP S62197725A JP 61039969 A JP61039969 A JP 61039969A JP 3996986 A JP3996986 A JP 3996986A JP S62197725 A JPS62197725 A JP S62197725A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat ray
lens
filter
fresnel lens
ray sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61039969A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0697191B2 (en
Inventor
Akira Morimoto
亮 森本
Mikio Kondo
幹夫 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP61039969A priority Critical patent/JPH0697191B2/en
Priority to AU64604/86A priority patent/AU580898B2/en
Priority to US06/924,758 priority patent/US4795908A/en
Priority to GB8626507A priority patent/GB2186972B/en
Priority to DE19863639323 priority patent/DE3639323A1/en
Publication of JPS62197725A publication Critical patent/JPS62197725A/en
Publication of JPH0697191B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0697191B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/19Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the lowering of the focusing efficiency of a lens with dust building up on a fresnel lens, by sticking a filter with a higher heat ray transmission factor on the front of the fresnel lens. CONSTITUTION:A detection circuit made up of a heat ray sensor 4 or the like such as pyroelectric element is housed into a case 15 comprising a body 1 and a cover 2 and detects heat ray focused with a Fresnel lens 3 by the heat ray sensor 4. A filter 12 is made of a pigment-filled film or the like with a high transmission factor of far infrared rays and a large cutting rate of visible light beams and is mounted on the Fresnel lens 3 by thermal welding or molded integral with the lens 3. This can prevent the lowering of a function of focusing heat rays of the lens 3 with dust building up in a lens groove by sticking the filter 12 on the surface of the lens 3 and enables the focusing of a disturbed light with the lens 3 because the filter 12 has a filter characteristic of shielding visible light beams thereby preventing malfunctioning of the heat ray sensor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [技術分野1 本発明は熱線センサに熱線を集光するフレネルレンズを
(qえた熱線検知器に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field 1] The present invention relates to a heat ray detector equipped with a Fresnel lens for concentrating heat rays on the heat ray sensor.

[背景1支術j 従来、−の種の熱線検知器としては第5図及び第6図に
示すものがあり、この熱線検知器は、熱線を感知する熱
線センサ4a6の熱線検知回路が収納された収納部7を
備えたボディ1と、熱線を集光するフレネルレンズ3が
取着されたカバー2とを備えたものであり、上記ボディ
1の収納部7にフレネルレンズ3にて集光した熱線を熱
線センサ4に導く開口部6が9股しである。そして、上
記ボディ1とカバー2とでケース15を形成している。
[Background 1 Section j] Conventionally, there are heat ray detectors of the - type shown in Figs. 5 and 6, and this heat ray detector houses a heat ray detection circuit of a heat ray sensor 4a6 that detects heat rays. The device includes a body 1 having a storage section 7, and a cover 2 to which a Fresnel lens 3 for concentrating heat rays is attached. There are nine openings 6 that guide the heat rays to the heat ray sensor 4. The body 1 and cover 2 form a case 15.

上記ボディ1は前面が開口された箱型であり、収納部7
の側方に端子台9が取着される。この端T台っは外部装
置からの電源線や信号m′9の配線10が接続されるも
のである。
The body 1 is box-shaped with an open front, and has a storage section 7.
A terminal block 9 is attached to the side of the terminal block 9. This end T-stand is connected to a power line from an external device and a wiring 10 for a signal m'9.

しかし、この熱線検知器においては、フレネルレンズ3
が剥き出しになっているため、前面のレンX″溝にほこ
りがたまり、熱線を効率良く集光することができなくな
る問題があった。
However, in this heat ray detector, Fresnel lens 3
Since the lens is exposed, dust accumulates in the lens X'' groove on the front surface, making it impossible to efficiently focus the heat rays.

[発明の目的1 本発明は上述の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目
的とrるところは、フレネルレンズにほこりがたまって
フレネルレンズの集光効率が低下することがない熱線検
知器を提供することにある。
[Objective of the Invention 1 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its object is to provide a heat ray detection method that does not reduce the light collection efficiency of the Fresnel lens due to the accumulation of dust on the Fresnel lens. It is about providing the equipment.

[発明の開示1 (構成) 本発明は、熱線センサに熱線を集光するフレネルレンズ
を備えた熱線検知器において、フレネルレンズの前面に
熱線の透過率の良いフィルタを貼着し、7レネルレン【
にほこりがたまって7レネルレンXの集光効率が低下す
ることがない熱線検知器をj1示する。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION 1 (Structure) The present invention provides a heat ray detector equipped with a Fresnel lens that focuses heat rays on a heat ray sensor, in which a filter with high transmittance for heat rays is attached to the front surface of the Fresnel lens, and a 7-Resnel lens [
j1 shows a heat ray detector in which the light collection efficiency of 7 Renel Len X does not decrease due to dust accumulation.

(実施例1) 第1図及V第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す図であり、
本実施例は上述の従来例と同様のボディ1とカバー2と
からなるケース15内に焦電素子などの熱線センサ4!
4?から構成された検知回路を収納し、フレネルレンズ
3にて集光した熱線を熱線センサ4にて検知するように
したものである。
(Example 1) Figures 1 and 2 are diagrams showing an example of the present invention,
In this embodiment, a heat ray sensor 4 such as a pyroelectric element is housed in a case 15 consisting of a body 1 and a cover 2 similar to the conventional example described above.
4? The heat ray sensor 4 detects the heat rays condensed by the Fresnel lens 3.

以下各部について詳述する。Each part will be explained in detail below.

ボディ1は第1図に示すように前面開口の箱型であり、
712図に示すように熱線センサ4等から構成された熱
線検知回路が実装されたプリント基板5が収納され上記
熱線センサ4に熱線を集光できるように前[7a1.:
開口部6が′g設された収納部7を備え、この収納部7
の何方に端子台9が取着しである。上記収納部7の開口
部6には風などが収納部7内に入り込み、熱線センサ4
の温度に変化を起こさせて熱線センサ4が誤動作するこ
とを防止するために、前板7aの開口部7!!面にポリ
エチレンフィルム等のシート状のフィルタ11が貼着し
である。このフィルタ11は遠赤外線の透過率がよく、
可視光線のカット率が大きい、たとえば顔料入りのフィ
ルムにて形成し、フィルタ効果を持たせたものである。
The body 1 is box-shaped with a front opening as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 712, a printed circuit board 5 on which a heat ray detection circuit composed of a heat ray sensor 4 and the like is mounted is housed, and the front [7a1. :
A storage section 7 is provided with an opening 6.
On which side is the terminal block 9 attached? Wind etc. enters into the opening 6 of the storage section 7, and the heat ray sensor 4
In order to prevent the heat ray sensor 4 from malfunctioning due to a change in the temperature of the front plate 7a, the opening 7! ! A sheet-like filter 11 made of polyethylene film or the like is attached to the surface. This filter 11 has good transmittance of far infrared rays,
It is made of a pigmented film that has a high visible light cut rate, for example, and has a filter effect.

このボディ1の底板には、端子台9に接続される電源線
や入出力m”;の配#a10を背方に引き出せるように
挿通孔(図示せず)が穿孔しである。上記開口部6に貼
着されたフィルタ11は次の働きをする。即ち、カバー
2がボディ1に嵌着された状態においても、ボディ1の
底板には端子台9に配@ioを接続するために挿通孔が
穿孔しであるから、この挿a孔から風が収納部7内に入
り込み、熱線センサ4が誤動作するおそれがある。そこ
で、開口部6にフィルタ11を貼着して開口部6を閉塞
することにより、収納部7内に風が入り込まないもので
ある。
The bottom plate of the body 1 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown) so that the power supply line connected to the terminal block 9 and the wiring #a10 of the input/output m'' can be pulled out to the back.The above-mentioned opening The filter 11 affixed to the terminal block 6 has the following function.That is, even when the cover 2 is fitted to the body 1, the bottom plate of the body 1 is inserted through to connect the wiring to the terminal block 9. Since the hole is perforated, there is a risk that wind may enter the storage section 7 through this insertion hole and cause the heat ray sensor 4 to malfunction.Therefore, a filter 11 is attached to the opening 6 to close the opening 6. This prevents wind from entering the storage section 7.

さらにこのフィルタ11には可視光線を遮蔽するように
フィルタ効果を持たせているので、熱線以外の外乱光が
熱線センサ4に照射され、熱線センサ4が誤動作するこ
とを防止できるものである。
Furthermore, since the filter 11 has a filtering effect to block visible light, it is possible to prevent disturbance light other than heat rays from irradiating the heat ray sensor 4 and causing the heat ray sensor 4 to malfunction.

カバー2は背面開口の箱型であり、前板2aに上記ボデ
ィ1の開口部6と同一位置に開口部13が穿設してあり
、この開口部13に7し冬ルレンズ3が取)rJされC
いる。このカバー2の11110周縁をボディ1の閣「
1周縁に嵌着することで、カバー2はボディ1に被着さ
れる。
The cover 2 is box-shaped with a rear opening, and an opening 13 is bored in the front plate 2a at the same position as the opening 6 of the body 1. C
There is. The 11110 periphery of this cover 2 is the part of body 1.
The cover 2 is attached to the body 1 by fitting onto one peripheral edge.

フレネルレンズ3は断面形状が円弧状であり、このフレ
ネルレン7::3の前面を覆うようにポリエチレンフィ
ルム等のフィルり12が被着され、このフィルタ12も
上述のフィルタ11と同様に遠赤外線の通過率がよく、
可視光線のカット率が大きい、rことえば顔料入T)の
フイルム5二で形成しである。そしてフィルタ12はフ
レネルレンズ3に熱着、所謂溶着して取着されるか、あ
るいは7レネルレンX3と一体成型(同時成型)される
。このフィルタ12を7し冬ルレンズ3の表面に貼着す
ることにより、フレネルレンズ3のレンズ溝にほこりが
たまり、フレネルレンズ3の熱線の集光機部が低下する
ことを防止でき、またこのフィルタ12が可視光線を遮
蔽するフィルタ特性を有するために、外乱光がフレネル
レンズ3にて集光されて熱線センサ4が誤動作すること
も防止できるものである。
The Fresnel lens 3 has an arcuate cross-sectional shape, and a film 12 such as a polyethylene film is applied to cover the front surface of the Fresnel lens 7::3. Like the filter 11 described above, this filter 12 also receives far infrared rays. Good passing rate,
It is made of a pigment-containing film 52 that has a high visible light cut rate. The filter 12 is attached to the Fresnel lens 3 by heat bonding, so-called welding, or is integrally molded (simultaneously molded) with the Fresnel lens X3. By pasting this filter 12 on the surface of the winter lens 3, it is possible to prevent dust from accumulating in the lens groove of the Fresnel lens 3 and lowering the heat ray condensing part of the Fresnel lens 3. Since the filter 12 has a filter characteristic of blocking visible light, it is possible to prevent disturbance light from being collected by the Fresnel lens 3 and causing the heat ray sensor 4 to malfunction.

(実施例2) 第3図及び第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示す図であり
、本実施例はボディ1の収納部7゛にフレネルレンズ3
が一体に取着されたものである。
(Embodiment 2) FIGS. 3 and 4 are diagrams showing other embodiments of the present invention. In this embodiment, a Fresnel lens 3 is installed in the storage section 7' of the body 1.
are attached in one piece.

このため、収納部7゛の前板7a’の開1]部6°の上
下縁部にフレネルレンズ3を取着するための、取付部1
4が突設しである。またカバー2の7レネルレンX3位
置に相当f 7+nu板2aには、このフレネルレンズ
3を挿通する開口部1:3を穿設しである。他の構成に
関しては第1の実施例と同様であるので説明は省略する
For this reason, the mounting portion 1 for attaching the Fresnel lens 3 to the upper and lower edges of the opening 1] portion 6° of the front plate 7a′ of the storage portion 7′ is provided.
4 is a protrusion. Further, the f7+nu plate 2a corresponding to the 7-Resnel lens X3 position of the cover 2 is provided with an opening 1:3 through which the Fresnel lens 3 is inserted. The other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, so explanations will be omitted.

本実施例も上述の第1の実施例と同様に、収納部7゛の
前板7a’の開口部6°にフィルタ11が貼着してあり
、このフィルタ11にて収納部7゛に取り付けられたフ
レネルレンズ3の外周部の隙間から風が入り込み、熱線
センサ4が誤動作することを防止しているものである。
Similar to the first embodiment described above, in this embodiment, a filter 11 is attached to the opening 6° of the front plate 7a' of the storage section 7'', and the filter 11 is attached to the storage section 7''. This prevents wind from entering through the gap in the outer periphery of the Fresnel lens 3 and causing the heat ray sensor 4 to malfunction.

さらに、このフィルタ11の可視光線を遮蔽する効果に
より、熱線センサ4の外乱光による誤動作も防止できる
ものである。まrこフレネルレンズ3にフィルタ12が
11?され、7レネルレンX”3のレンズ溝にほこりが
たなることを防止し、外乱光による誤動作を防止するよ
うにしである。
Furthermore, the effect of the filter 11 in blocking visible light rays can also prevent malfunctions of the heat ray sensor 4 due to disturbance light. Mako Fresnel lens 3 and filter 12 are 11? This is to prevent dust from accumulating in the lens groove of the 7-lens lens X"3, and to prevent malfunctions caused by ambient light.

[発明の効果1 本発明は上述のように、熱線センサに熱線を集光するフ
レネルレンズを備えた熱線検知器において、フレネルレ
ンズの前面に熱線の透過率が良く可視光線を遮蔽するフ
ィルタを備えているので、フレネルレンズのレンズ溝に
ほこりがたまり、フレネルレンズの熱線の集光機能が低
下することを防IFでき、またこのフィルタが可視光線
を遮蔽するフィルタ特性を有するために、外6L光がフ
レネルレンズにて集光されて熱線センサが誤動作するこ
とも防止できる効果を奏する。
[Effects of the Invention 1] As described above, the present invention is a heat ray detector equipped with a Fresnel lens that focuses heat rays on a heat ray sensor, and a filter that has a high transmittance for heat rays and blocks visible light on the front surface of the Fresnel lens. This filter prevents dust from accumulating in the lens groove of the Fresnel lens and deteriorating the heat ray focusing function of the Fresnel lens.Also, since this filter has filter characteristics that block visible light, it is possible to prevent external 6L light from accumulating in the lens groove. This has the effect of preventing the heat ray sensor from malfunctioning due to the light being focused by the Fresnel lens.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の分解斜視図、第2図は14
上の組立後の断面図、rpJ3図は本発明の他の実施例
の分解斜視図、第4図は同上の組立後の断面図、第5図
は従来例を示す分解斜視図、第6図は同上の組立後の断
面図である。 3はフレネルレンズ、4は熱線センサ、12はフィルタ
である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The above sectional view after assembly, rpJ3 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view after the above assembly, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional example, and FIG. is a sectional view after assembly of the same as above. 3 is a Fresnel lens, 4 is a heat ray sensor, and 12 is a filter.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)熱線センサに熱線を集光するフレネルレンズを備
えた熱線検知器において、フレネルレンズの前面に熱線
の透過率が良く可視光線を遮蔽するフィルム状のフィル
タを備えて成ることを特徴とする熱線検知器。
(1) A heat ray detector equipped with a Fresnel lens that focuses heat rays on the heat ray sensor, characterized by comprising a film-like filter on the front surface of the Fresnel lens that has a high transmittance for heat rays and blocks visible light rays. Heat ray detector.
(2)上記フィルタの側縁をフレネルレンズに熱着して
フィルタをフレネルレンズに貼着して成る特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の熱線検知器。
(2) A heat ray detector according to claim 1, wherein the filter is adhered to the Fresnel lens by thermally bonding the side edges of the filter to the Fresnel lens.
(3)上記フィルタをフレネルレンズと一体成型して成
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の熱線検知器。
(3) The heat ray detector according to claim 1, wherein the filter is integrally molded with a Fresnel lens.
JP61039969A 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Heat ray detector Expired - Lifetime JPH0697191B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61039969A JPH0697191B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Heat ray detector
AU64604/86A AU580898B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-10-30 Infrared detector
US06/924,758 US4795908A (en) 1986-02-25 1986-10-30 Infrared detector
GB8626507A GB2186972B (en) 1986-02-25 1986-11-06 Infrared detector
DE19863639323 DE3639323A1 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-11-17 INFRARED DETECTOR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61039969A JPH0697191B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Heat ray detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62197725A true JPS62197725A (en) 1987-09-01
JPH0697191B2 JPH0697191B2 (en) 1994-11-30

Family

ID=12567781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61039969A Expired - Lifetime JPH0697191B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Heat ray detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0697191B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0275916A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-03-15 Opt Kk Infrared ray detector
JPH0259448U (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-01
JPH0259447U (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-01
DE4012615A1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1991-10-24 T Elektronik Gmbh As COMBINED CONTACTLESS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT METHOD IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
EP0650039A1 (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-04-26 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A pyroelectric type infrared sensor
GB2349235A (en) * 1999-04-22 2000-10-25 Visonic Ltd Optical filter for passive infrared detector assembly

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS517654U (en) * 1974-07-04 1976-01-20
JPS5682627U (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-07-03

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4447726A (en) 1982-04-16 1984-05-08 Cerberus Ag Passive infrared intrusion detector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS517654U (en) * 1974-07-04 1976-01-20
JPS5682627U (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-07-03

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0275916A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-03-15 Opt Kk Infrared ray detector
JPH0259448U (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-01
JPH0259447U (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-01
DE4012615A1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1991-10-24 T Elektronik Gmbh As COMBINED CONTACTLESS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT METHOD IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
DE4012615C2 (en) * 1990-04-20 1992-07-16 A.S.T. Elektronik Gmbh, 7900 Ulm, De
EP0650039A1 (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-04-26 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A pyroelectric type infrared sensor
US5567941A (en) * 1993-09-22 1996-10-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Pyroelectric type infrared sensor
EP0838670A3 (en) * 1993-09-22 1998-05-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A pyroelectric type infrared sensor
GB2349235A (en) * 1999-04-22 2000-10-25 Visonic Ltd Optical filter for passive infrared detector assembly
GB2349235B (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-12-24 Visonic Ltd Optical filter and passive infrared detector assembly
US6818881B1 (en) 1999-04-22 2004-11-16 Visonic Ltd., Optical filter and passive infrared detector assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0697191B2 (en) 1994-11-30

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