KR100247969B1 - 대용량패턴정합장치및방법 - Google Patents
대용량패턴정합장치및방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100247969B1 KR100247969B1 KR1019970032908A KR19970032908A KR100247969B1 KR 100247969 B1 KR100247969 B1 KR 100247969B1 KR 1019970032908 A KR1019970032908 A KR 1019970032908A KR 19970032908 A KR19970032908 A KR 19970032908A KR 100247969 B1 KR100247969 B1 KR 100247969B1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
- G06V10/74—Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
- G06V10/75—Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/24—Classification techniques
- G06F18/241—Classification techniques relating to the classification model, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
- G06F18/2413—Classification techniques relating to the classification model, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches based on distances to training or reference patterns
- G06F18/24147—Distances to closest patterns, e.g. nearest neighbour classification
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Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 입력패턴에 포함된 잡음을 필터링하고, 상기 입력패턴을 평활화하는 전처리부;상기 전처리부의 출력으로부터 특징점들을 추출하여 특징벡터를 구하는 특징추출부;상기 입력패턴에 대해 정합비교대상이 되는 패턴인 표준패턴을 저장한 데이터베이스;상기 데이터베이스로부터 표준패턴을 선택한 다음, 상기 특징추출부의 특징벡터와 상기 표준패턴의 특징벡터간의 거리를 계산하여, 상기 거리에 따라 상기 선택된 표준패턴과 상기 선택된 표준패턴이 갖고있는 이웃 표준패턴들을 정합비교대상에 포함할 것인가를 결정하는 최근접 및 최원접 패턴 분류부; 및상기 최근접 및 최원접 패턴 분류부에서 결정된 정합비교대상 패턴들과 상기 입력패턴을 정합시키는 패턴정합부를 포함함을 특징으로하는 대용량 패턴정합장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 데이터베이스는상기 선택된 표준패턴이 최근접/최원접 이웃 표준패턴의 인덱스, 상기 선택된 표준패턴으로부터 상기 이웃 표준패턴까지의 거리 및 상기 이웃 표준패턴으로부터 상기 선택된 표준패턴으로 향하는 방향을 갖고, 상기 최근접/최원접 이웃 표준패턴의 갯수가 상기 표준패턴의 특성에 따라 정해지는 대용량 패턴정합장치.
- 입력패턴의 특징벡터를 추출하는 제1단계;상기 입력패턴에 대해 정합비교대상이 되는 패턴인 표준패턴들을 저장한 데이터베이스로부터 상기 표준패턴들중 하나를 선택하여 상기 제1단계에서 추출된 특징벡터와의 거리 및 방향을 계산하는 제2단계;상기 제2단계에서 계산된 거리가 제1임계값 α이하이면 상기 표준패턴을 정합비교대상에 포함하고, α보다 크면 상기 계산된 거리 및 방향에 따라 상기 표준패턴을 정합비교대상에 포함할 것인가를 결정하는 제3단계; 및상기 제3단계의 정합비교대상을 상기 입력패턴과 정합하는 제4단계를 포함함을 특징으로하는 대용량 패턴정합방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,복수 개의 표준패턴을 선택하여 그 각각에 대해서 상기 제2단계 내지 제4단계를 반복하는 것을 더 구비하는 대용량 패턴정합방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 제2단계에서 계산된 거리가 상기 α보다 작은 제2임계값 β이하이면, 상기 표준패턴이 갖고있는 최근접 이웃 표준패턴들이 정합비교대상에 포함되는 단계를 더 구비함을 특징으로하는 대용량 패턴정합방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 표준패턴의 정합비교대상에 포함여부 결정은상기 계산된 거리에 따라, 상기 선택된 표준패턴을 중심으로 반경을 결정하는 단계; 및상기 α와 상기 계산된 거리의 차가 제3임계값 이상이면, 상기 반경결정단계에서 결정된 반경이내에 위치하는 표준패턴들을 정합비교대상에서 제외하고, 제3임계값보다 작으면, 상기 반경결정단계에서 결정된 반경이내에 있는 표준패턴중 상기 선택된 표준패턴으로부터의 방향이 상기 입력패턴으로부터의 방향과 반대인 표준패턴을 상기 정합비교대상에 포함하고, 상기 반경이내의 나머지 표준패턴들은 정합비교대상에서 제외하는 단계를 구비함을 특징으로하는 대용량 패턴정합방법.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970032908A KR100247969B1 (ko) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | 대용량패턴정합장치및방법 |
| JP10127656A JP2977032B2 (ja) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-05-11 | 距離及び方向に鑑みたパターン整合装置及びその方法 |
| CN98109708A CN1103086C (zh) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-06-03 | 考虑到距离和方向的模式匹配装置及其方法 |
| US09/092,966 US6128410A (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-06-08 | Pattern matching apparatus and method that considers distance and direction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970032908A KR100247969B1 (ko) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | 대용량패턴정합장치및방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990010210A KR19990010210A (ko) | 1999-02-05 |
| KR100247969B1 true KR100247969B1 (ko) | 2000-03-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970032908A Expired - Fee Related KR100247969B1 (ko) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | 대용량패턴정합장치및방법 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6128410A (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2977032B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100247969B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1103086C (ko) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6562077B2 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2003-05-13 | Xerox Corporation | Sorting image segments into clusters based on a distance measurement |
| JP2000285140A (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-10-13 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 文書処理装置、文書分類装置、文書処理方法、文書分類方法およびそれらの方法をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体 |
| US6535640B1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-03-18 | National Instruments Corporation | Signal analysis system and method for determining a closest vector from a vector collection to an input signal |
| KR100400500B1 (ko) * | 2000-08-21 | 2003-10-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 특징 벡터 데이터 공간의 인덱싱 방법 |
| WO2002048964A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Image processor and pattern recognition apparatus using the image processor |
| KR100446639B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-13 | 2004-09-04 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 셀 기반의 고차원 데이터 색인 장치 및 그 방법 |
| US20040052418A1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2004-03-18 | Bruno Delean | Method and apparatus for probabilistic image analysis |
| JP4623920B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2011-02-02 | ソニー株式会社 | 類似度算出方法及び装置、並びにプログラム及び記録媒体 |
| US8010296B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2011-08-30 | Drexel University | Apparatus and method for removing non-discriminatory indices of an indexed dataset |
| CN1538322B (zh) * | 2003-04-14 | 2010-04-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种用于消除字符串模糊匹配冗余的过滤方法 |
| US7388990B2 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2008-06-17 | Matrox Electronics Systems, Ltd. | Local mass distribution partitioning for object recognition |
| EP1669979B1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2008-01-23 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Data processing device and data processing device control program |
| US20050114331A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Near-neighbor search in pattern distance spaces |
| US20060052943A1 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-03-09 | Karthik Ramani | Architectures, queries, data stores, and interfaces for proteins and drug molecules |
| US7437398B2 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2008-10-14 | Intel Corporation | Pattern matching architecture |
| US7646916B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2010-01-12 | Mississippi State University | Linear analyst |
| CN1983249A (zh) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-20 | 徐文新 | 字符串规划存贮索引查找技术 |
| JP2007233873A (ja) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-13 | Toshiba Corp | パターン認識装置及びその方法 |
| US8246327B2 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2012-08-21 | Gast Manufacturing, Inc. | Dual-cylinder rocking piston compressor |
| US7978313B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-07-12 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for targeting directed energy devices |
| CN101339619B (zh) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-06-16 | 重庆大学 | 用于模式分类的动态特征选择方法 |
| CN101820501A (zh) * | 2010-03-22 | 2010-09-01 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 一种电视波门稳定跟踪的方法 |
| CN108304882B (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2022-03-04 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一种图像分类方法、装置及服务器、用户终端、存储介质 |
| KR102273805B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-07-06 | 주식회사 동운아나텍 | 오디오 신호 패턴을 이용한 햅틱 신호 발생 방법 및 장치 |
| US11847244B1 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2023-12-19 | Shoreline Labs, Inc. | Private information detector for data loss prevention |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5060277A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1991-10-22 | Palantir Corporation | Pattern classification means using feature vector regions preconstructed from reference data |
| US5647058A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1997-07-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for high-dimensionality indexing in a multi-media database |
| DE69430870T2 (de) * | 1994-07-28 | 2003-03-13 | International Business Machines Corp., Armonk | Innovative Neuronalschaltungsarchitektur |
| US5901244A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1999-05-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Feature extraction system and face image recognition system |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 KR KR1019970032908A patent/KR100247969B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-11 JP JP10127656A patent/JP2977032B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-03 CN CN98109708A patent/CN1103086C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-08 US US09/092,966 patent/US6128410A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1103086C (zh) | 2003-03-12 |
| JP2977032B2 (ja) | 1999-11-10 |
| US6128410A (en) | 2000-10-03 |
| CN1205486A (zh) | 1999-01-20 |
| JPH1139493A (ja) | 1999-02-12 |
| KR19990010210A (ko) | 1999-02-05 |
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