KR100435229B1 - Funtional Drink of Containing Extract of Allium Victoricals and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Google Patents
Funtional Drink of Containing Extract of Allium Victoricals and Manufacturing Method Thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR100435229B1 KR100435229B1 KR10-2001-0030990A KR20010030990A KR100435229B1 KR 100435229 B1 KR100435229 B1 KR 100435229B1 KR 20010030990 A KR20010030990 A KR 20010030990A KR 100435229 B1 KR100435229 B1 KR 100435229B1
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- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
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Abstract
본 발명은 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional beverage containing the acid garlic extract and a preparation method thereof.
본 발명의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료는 산마늘 추출물 5∼90 중량%, 당류 1∼5 중량%, 구연산 0.1∼1 중량%, 염화칼륨 0.001∼0.1 중량%, 염화마그네슘 0.01∼1 중량%, 젖산칼슘 0.01∼1 중량%, 소금 0.01∼1 중량%, 구연산 나트륨 0.05∼1 중량%, 당알콜 1∼5 중량%, 농축과즙 2∼10 중량%, 비타민 B10.001∼0.002 중량%, 비타민 B20.003∼0.02 중량%, 비타민 B60.001∼0.005 중량%, 정제수 75중량% 이내로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The functional beverage containing the acid garlic extract of the present invention is 5 to 90% by weight of acid garlic extract, 1 to 5% by weight of sugar, 0.1 to 1% by weight of citric acid, 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of potassium chloride, 0.01 to 1% by weight of magnesium chloride, 0.01 to 1% by weight of calcium lactate, 0.01 to 1% by weight of salt, 0.05 to 1% by weight of sodium citrate, 1 to 5% by weight of sugar alcohol, 2 to 10% by weight of concentrated juice, vitamin B 1 0.001 to 0.002% by weight, vitamin B 2 0.003 to 0.02% by weight, vitamin B 6 It is characterized in that it comprises within 0.001 to 0.005% by weight, purified water 75% by weight.
본 발명은 항산화 효과, 자유기 소거효과, 자양강장의 효과를 가지는 산채의 일종인 산마늘을 추출하여 이를 주성분으로 하고 기호성을 가지는 부재료를 첨가한 기능성 음료 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a functional beverage extracting acid garlic, which is a kind of wild vegetable having an antioxidant effect, free radical scavenging effect, and nourishing tonic, as a main ingredient, and adding a subsidiary material having palatability, and a method of preparing the same. .
Description
본 발명은 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 산마늘을 동결건조 후 열수 추출하여 산마늘 추출물을 만든 후, 이를 포함한 기능성 음료 및 음료의 제조방법에 간한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional beverage containing acid garlic extract and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a method of preparing a functional beverage and beverage including the same, after extracting the acid garlic to make hot water extract after extracting hot water. will be.
산마늘은 외떡잎식물 백합목 백합과의 여러해살이풀로서 일명 멩이·맹이·명이라고도 하며 산지에서 자란다. 비늘줄기는 바소꼴이고 길이 4∼7cm이며 그물 같은 섬유로 싸여 있으며, 잎은 넓고 크며 2∼3개씩 달려 있고, 잎몸은 타원형이거나 달걀 모양이고 길이 20∼30cm, 나비 3∼10cm이다. 가장자리는 밋밋하고 밑부분은 통으로 되어 서로 얼싸안는다. 꽃은 5∼7월에 피고 포(苞)는 달걀 모양이고 2개로 갈라져 있고, 화피는 긴 타원형으로서 길이 5∼6mm이며 6장이고 보통 흰빛을 띠며, 수술은 6개로서 회피보다 길고, 꽃밥은 노란빛을 띤 녹색이다. 열매는 삭과(殼果)로서 거꾸로 된 심장 모양이고 8∼9월에 익고, 3개의 심피로 되어 있으며 끝이 오목하고 종자는 검다. 울릉도에서는 이른봄에 먹는 중요한 산나물의 하나이며, 한국, 일본, 중국 북부, 시베리아 동부, 캄차카반도 등지에 분포하고 있다.Mountain garlic is a perennial herb of a monocotyledonous plant, Liliaceae, also known as Meng-myeon, Blind, Myeong, and grows in the mountains. The scales are lanceolate, 4 ~ 7cm long, wrapped with net-like fibers, and the leaves are wide and large, and hang 2 ~ 3 pieces. The leaf body is oval or egg-shaped, 20 ~ 30cm long and 3 ~ 10cm butterfly. The edges are flat and the bottom is a tub and embraces each other. Flowers bloom in May-July, poins are egg-shaped, divided into two. Hyacinths are long oval, 5-6mm long, 6 sheets long, usually white, 6 stamens longer than dodge. It is yellowish green. Fruits are capsules, inverted heart-shaped, ripening in August-September, consisting of three carpels, with concave ends and black seeds. Ulleungdo is one of the important wild vegetables eaten in early spring, and is distributed in Korea, Japan, northern China, eastern Siberia, and Kamchatka Peninsula.
이러한 산마늘은 항산화효과, 자유기(free radical) 소거효과, 자양강장의 효과를 가지고 있어 건강식품 또는 약용 식품으로 사용시 자양강장, 강장제, 이뇨제, 정장, 피로회복, 생리장애 완화효과, 감기 등에 약효가 있고 민간에서는 비타민 결핍증에 사용하거나 위장, 신경쇠약, 심장병 등에도 사용하고 해독약으로 사용하고 있다.The acid garlic has antioxidant effect, free radical scavenging effect and nourishment tonic effect, so when used as health food or medicinal food, nourishment tonic, tonic, diuretic, suit, fatigue recovery, physiological disorder relieving effect, cold effect In the private sector, it is used for vitamin deficiency, gastrointestinal, nervous breakdown, and heart disease, and is used as an antidote.
일반적으로 식품이나 의약품을 제조함에 있어서, 수분함량이 많은 산마늘을 압착하여 얻은 추출물이나 감압 농축하여 농축물을 사용하고 있으나 산마늘을 음료용 소재로 사용하기에는 적합하지 않아 아직까지는 산마늘을 함유하는 음료는 개발되어 시판되어 있지 않은 실정이다.In general, in the manufacture of foods and pharmaceuticals, extracts obtained by compressing acid garlic having a high moisture content or concentrated under reduced pressure are used, but acid garlic is not suitable for use as a beverage material. Beverages have not been developed and marketed.
본 발명은 산채의 일종인 산마늘을 추출하여 이를 주성분으로 하고 기호성을 가지는 부재료를 첨가한 기능성 음료 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a functional beverage and a method for producing the same, which are extracts of acid garlic, which is a kind of wild vegetable, and which is added as a main ingredient and a subsidiary material having preference.
도 1은 본 발명의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료 제조 공정도.1 is a functional beverage manufacturing process containing the acid garlic extract of the present invention.
본 발명의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료는 산마늘 추출물 5∼90 중량%, 당류 1∼5 중량%, 구연산 0.1∼1 중량%, 염화칼륨 0.001∼0.1 중량%, 염화마그네슘 0.01∼1 중량%, 젖산칼슘 0.01∼1 중량%, 소금 0.01∼1 중량%, 구연산 나트륨 0.05∼1 중량%, 당알콜 1∼5 중량%, 농축과즙 2∼10 중량%, 비타민 B10.001∼0.002 중량%, 비타민 B20.003∼0.02 중량%, 비타민 B60.001∼0.005 중량%, 정제수 75중량% 이내로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The functional beverage containing the acid garlic extract of the present invention is 5 to 90% by weight of acid garlic extract, 1 to 5% by weight of sugar, 0.1 to 1% by weight of citric acid, 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of potassium chloride, 0.01 to 1% by weight of magnesium chloride, 0.01 to 1% by weight of calcium lactate, 0.01 to 1% by weight of salt, 0.05 to 1% by weight of sodium citrate, 1 to 5% by weight of sugar alcohol, 2 to 10% by weight of concentrated juice, vitamin B 1 0.001 to 0.002% by weight, vitamin B 2 0.003 to 0.02% by weight, vitamin B 6 It is characterized in that it comprises within 0.001 to 0.005% by weight, purified water 75% by weight.
본 발명의 기능성 음료에서 주재료로 사용하는 산마늘 추출물은 음료 전체 중량의 5∼90 중량% 첨가되는 것이 바람직한 바, 산마늘 추출물의 함량이 5 중량% 미만이면 음료에서 산마늘의 특유의 쓴맛이 잘 나타나지 아니하고, 반대로 90 중량% 초과하면 떫은 맛이 심해 타 성분과 맛의 어울려짐이 불량하여 음용하기에 적당하지 않기 때문에 전술한 범위로 산마늘 추출물을 유지하는 것이 좋다.Acid garlic extract used as a main ingredient in the functional beverage of the present invention is preferably added 5 to 90% by weight of the total weight of the drink, if the content of the acid garlic extract is less than 5% by weight, the unique bitter taste of acid garlic in the beverage is well On the contrary, if it exceeds 90% by weight, the astringent taste is so bad that it is not suitable for drinking because of poor taste matching with other ingredients, it is good to maintain the acid garlic extract in the above-mentioned range.
본 발명의 산마늘을 함유하는 기능성 음료의 부재료로서 구연산은 산미료로서 음료에 신맛을 부여하기 위해 첨가하고 염화칼륨, 염화마그네슘 및 젖산칼슘은 무기물의 일종으로 체내에 필요한 칼륨, 마그네슘 및 칼슘을 공급하는 역할을 한다. 본 발명에서 구연산, 염화칼륨, 염화마그네슘 및 젖산칼슘을 다양한 사용량으로 실험한바 구연산은 0.1∼1 중량%, 염화칼륨 0.001∼0.1 중량%, 염화마그네슘0.01∼1 중량%, 젖산칼슘 0.01∼1 중량% 사용시 가장 효과가 좋게 나타내어 본 발명의 산마늘을 함유한 기능성 음료에서 구연산, 염화칼륨, 염화마그네슘 및 젖산칼슘은 전술한 범위의 수치로 사용하는 것이 좋다.Citric acid as an ingredient of the functional beverage containing acid garlic of the present invention is added as an acidulant to give the beverage a sour taste, and potassium chloride, magnesium chloride and calcium lactate are minerals, which supply potassium, magnesium and calcium necessary for the body. Do it. In the present invention, citric acid, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride and calcium lactate were tested in various amounts, citric acid is 0.1-1% by weight, potassium chloride 0.001-0.1% by weight, magnesium chloride 0.01-1% by weight, calcium lactate 0.01-1% by weight It is preferable to use citric acid, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride and calcium lactate in the functional range containing the acid garlic of the present invention with good effect.
상기에서 당류 및 당알콜은 감미료의 역할을 하는 것으로서 당류는 포도당, 액상고과당, 벌꿀, 맥아당, 스테비오사이드(stevioside), 아스파탐 중에서 선택된 1종류를 사용할 수 있고, 당알콜은 솔비톨, 자일리톨, 에리쓰리톨, 만니톨, 말티톨 중에서 선택된 1종류를 사용할 수 있다. 농축과즙은 개인의 취향에 맞는 기호성을 증진시키기 위해 오렌지, 포도, 사과, 배, 수박, 복숭아, 살구 중에서 선택된 1종류의 농축과즙을 사용한다.In the sugars and sugar alcohols as a sweetener, sugars may be selected from glucose, liquid high fructose, honey, maltose, stevioside, aspartame, sugar alcohols sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, One type selected from mannitol and maltitol can be used. Concentrated juice uses one type of concentrated juice selected from orange, grape, apple, pear, watermelon, peach and apricot to enhance palatability according to individual taste.
한편 본 발명의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료는 부피비 2∼5범위 내의 탄산가스를 부피비 95∼98의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료에 포함하도록 하여 탄산음료화 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the functional beverage containing the acid garlic extract of the present invention can be carbonated beverage by including the carbonic acid gas in the volume ratio of 2 to 5 range in the functional beverage containing the acid garlic extract in the volume ratio of 95 to 98.
본 발명의 산마늘 추출물을 함유하는 기능성 음료의 제조방법을 도 1에 의해 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing a functional beverage containing an acid garlic extract of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1.
산마늘을 세척하여 불순물을 제거한 후 동결건조하고 분쇄하는 단계와;Washing the acid garlic to remove impurities and lyophilizing and grinding;
상기 분쇄한 산마늘을 열수로 추출하고 정치하여 상층액과 침전물을 분리시키는 단계와;Extracting the pulverized acid garlic with hot water and standing to separate the supernatant from the precipitate;
상기 단계 후의 상층액을 여과하여 불순물을 제거한 산마늘 추출물을 얻는 단계와:Filtering the supernatant after the step to obtain an acid garlic extract from which impurities are removed:
상기 단계에서 얻은 산마늘 추출물 5∼90 중량% 및 부재료를 넣고 혼합하여 용해시키는 단계와;5 to 90% by weight of the acid garlic extract and the subsidiary material obtained in the above step of mixing and dissolving;
상기 단계에서 산마늘 추출물과 부재료가 용해된 용액을 살균한 후 용기에 포장하고 냉각시키는 단계를 포함한다.After sterilizing the solution in which the acid garlic extract and subsidiary materials are dissolved in the above step, the step of packaging and cooling in a container.
상기에서 산마늘을 동결건조 없이 바로 분쇄를 해도 좋으나 산마늘의 저장성 측면에서 산마늘을 동결건조 하는 것이 좋다. 또한 동결건조의 유무에 따른 산마늘 추출물을 이용한 음료제조시 동결건조를 실시한 산마늘 음료가 동결건조를 하지 않은 산마늘 음료에 비해 음용성이 좋음을 알 수 있었다.The acid garlic may be immediately pulverized without lyophilization, but the acid garlic may be lyophilized in view of storage capacity of the acid garlic. In addition, it was found that acid garlic beverages that had been lyophilized during the production of beverages using acid garlic extracts with or without lyophilization were better drinkable than acid garlic beverages that had not been lyophilized.
동결건조는 0.5∼1mmHg에서 -40℃∼-60℃의 온도에서 12∼24시간 동안 실시하고, 산마늘의 열수추출은 열수 함량 대비 산마늘의 무게는 열수 대비 1∼10중량%로 하여 상압, 80∼100℃의 온도에서 1∼2시간 동안 추출하고, 살균은 상압, 80∼95℃의 온도에서 20∼40분 동안 실시하는데 동결건조, 산마늘의 열수추출 및 살균을 여러 가지 조건에 의하여 실험적으로 실시한바 상기와 같은 조건에서의 동결건조, 산마늘의 열수추출 및 살균조건에서 가장 좋은 효과를 나타냄을 알 수 있었다.Freeze-drying is carried out for 12 to 24 hours at a temperature of -40 ℃ to -60 ℃ at 0.5 ~ 1mmHg, the extraction of hot water of acid garlic is 1-10% by weight compared to the hot water content of the normal pressure, Extraction is carried out for 1 to 2 hours at a temperature of 80 to 100 ℃, sterilization is carried out for 20 to 40 minutes at atmospheric pressure, temperature of 80 to 95 ℃, lyophilization, hot water extraction and acid sterilization of acid garlic under various conditions It was found that the best effect in freeze-drying, hot water extraction and sterilization of acid garlic under the same conditions as described above.
한편 부재료는 상기에서 언급한 산마늘 음료에서 산마늘 추출물 및 정제수를제외한 것으로서 그 사용량 역시 동일하다.On the other hand, the subsidiary materials except the acid garlic extract and purified water in the above-mentioned acid garlic beverage, the amount of use is also the same.
본 발명은 산마늘을 주재료로 하고 기호성을 충족시키는 다양한 부재료로 하여 기능성 음료 및 이의 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다.The present invention can provide a functional beverage and a method for producing the same by using acid garlic as a main ingredient and various subsidiary materials satisfying the palatability.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100758250B1 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-09-12 | 한국식품연구원 | Garlic drink containing garlic extract and its manufacturing method |
| KR20140088751A (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-11 | 권선식 | Functional noodles containing Allium victorialis and process for the prepararion thereof |
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| KR100758250B1 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-09-12 | 한국식품연구원 | Garlic drink containing garlic extract and its manufacturing method |
| KR20140088751A (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-11 | 권선식 | Functional noodles containing Allium victorialis and process for the prepararion thereof |
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