KR100450812B1 - 합성 디젤 연료 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
합성 디젤 연료 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100450812B1 KR100450812B1 KR10-1998-0701665A KR19980701665A KR100450812B1 KR 100450812 B1 KR100450812 B1 KR 100450812B1 KR 19980701665 A KR19980701665 A KR 19980701665A KR 100450812 B1 KR100450812 B1 KR 100450812B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- diesel fuel
- oxygen
- fischer
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 비이동성(non-shifting) 피셔-트롭쉬(Fischer-Tropsch) 촉매 공정으로부터 유도되고, 이소 대 노르말 비가 약 0.3 내지 3.0인 파라핀 95중량% 이상, 황 및 질소 50중량ppm 이하, 불포화물 약 2중량% 미만 및 산소 약 0.001 내지 0.3중량% 미만을 함유하는 121 내지 371℃ 분류물(fraction)을 포함하는,가솔린보다 중질인 연료 또는 증류 연료(distillate fuel)용 블렌딩 성분으로서 유용한 물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,산소가 주로 선형 알콜로서 존재하는 물질.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,선형 알콜이 C12+의 알콜인 물질.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,70 이상의 세탄가를 특징으로 하는 물질.
- (a) 피셔-트롭쉬 공정의 생성물을 중질 분류물과 경질 분류물로 분리하는 단계;(b) 상기 중질 분류물을, 149 내지 427℃의 온도, 0 내지 172bar의 압력, 89 내지 890NL/L의 수소처리속도 및 8.9 내지 89NL/L의 수소소비속도를 포함하는 수소이성질체화 조건하에서 수소이성질화시키고, 그로부터 371℃-의 분류물을 회수하는 단계; 및(c) 단계(b)로부터 회수된 분류물의 일부 이상을 일부 이상의 경질 분류물과 블렌딩하는 단계를 포함하는,가솔린보다 중질인 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,121 내지 371℃에서 비등하는 생성물을, 단계(c)로부터 블렌딩된 생성물에서 회수하는, 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,단계(c)로부터 회수된 생성물이 산소 0.001 내지 0.3중량%[워터-프리 기준(water-free basis); 여기서, "워터-프리 기준"은 산소함량이 연료중에 존재하는 산소함량 중에서 물로부터 유래한 것을 제외한 산소함량을 기준으로 함을 의미한다]를 함유하는, 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,경질 분류물이 수수화처리되지 않는 것임을 특징으로 하는 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,경질 분류물이 C12+의 1급 알콜을 함유하는, 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,경질 분류물이 본질적으로 모든 C12내지 C241급 알콜을 함유하는, 증류 연료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,피셔-트롭쉬 공정이 비이동성 조건을 특징으로 하는 증류 연료의 제조방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8/544343 | 1995-10-17 | ||
| US08/544,343 US6296757B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 1995-10-17 | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
| US08/544343 | 1995-10-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990044420A KR19990044420A (ko) | 1999-06-25 |
| KR100450812B1 true KR100450812B1 (ko) | 2004-12-17 |
Family
ID=24171786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-1998-0701665A Expired - Fee Related KR100450812B1 (ko) | 1995-10-17 | 1996-10-08 | 합성 디젤 연료 및 그의 제조방법 |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6296757B1 (ko) |
| EP (2) | EP1323813B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3459651B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100450812B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1082541C (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR004020A1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE258217T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU711556B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR9611080A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2229433C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69631383T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK0885275T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2214549T3 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX9801989A (ko) |
| MY (2) | MY114802A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO328941B1 (ko) |
| PT (1) | PT885275E (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2160763C2 (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW364010B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1997014769A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA968338B (ko) |
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| US6165949A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-12-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Premium wear resistant lubricant |
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