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KR100463407B1 - Connecting structure of radiator support for vehicle - Google Patents

Connecting structure of radiator support for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100463407B1
KR100463407B1 KR10-2002-0067365A KR20020067365A KR100463407B1 KR 100463407 B1 KR100463407 B1 KR 100463407B1 KR 20020067365 A KR20020067365 A KR 20020067365A KR 100463407 B1 KR100463407 B1 KR 100463407B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
radiator support
radiator
support
joined
vehicle
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KR10-2002-0067365A
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KR20040038430A (en
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김구현
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기아자동차주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/02Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
    • B60K11/04Arrangement or mounting of radiators, radiator shutters, or radiator blinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/082Engine compartments
    • B62D25/084Radiator supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

상부 라디에이터 지지체 및 하부 라디에이터 지지체 그리고 사이드 라디에이터 지지체로 이루어지는 라디에이터 지지체의 굽힘 및 비틀림 강성, 접합 강성 및 충돌 안전성을 향상시키기 위한 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조가 개시된다.A joint structure of a vehicular radiator support for improving bending and torsional stiffness, joint stiffness and collision safety of a radiator support consisting of an upper radiator support and a lower radiator support and a side radiator support is disclosed.

종래에 라디에이터 지지체는 구성요소가 복잡하고 부품수가 많으며 굽힘 및 비틀림 강성이 약하고 충돌 안전성이 저하되는데 이를 해결하기 위하여, 상부 라디에이터 지지체(20)의 하측에는 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)가 각각 접합되고, 상기 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)의 하단에는 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)가 접합됨과 아울러 측면에는 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)가 접합되며, 상기 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)는 가싯부재(24) 및 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)에 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조가 제공된다.Conventionally, the radiator support has complicated components, a large number of parts, weak bending and torsional stiffness, and low crash safety. The lower radiator support 23 is joined to the lower ends of the side radiator supports 21 and 22, and the front side member 25 is joined to the side, and the lower radiator support 23 is a gusset member 24. And a bonding structure of a vehicle radiator support, which is bonded to the side radiator supports 21 and 22.

따라서, 라디에이터 지지체의 상, 하 전, 후 하중에 대한 지지 능력과 비틀림 하중에 대한 지지 능력이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 부품의 접합 강도 및 충돌시 하중의 분산에 의한 충돌 안전성이 향상되며, 센터 스테이를 채택하지 않으므로 부품수가 축소되어 경량화가 가능하고 제조 코스트가 현저하게 절감된다.Therefore, not only the support capacity for the up, down, and after load of the radiator support and the support capacity for torsional loads are improved, but also the collision safety due to the joint strength of the parts and the distribution of the load during the collision is improved, and the center stay is adopted. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced and the weight can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost is significantly reduced.

Description

차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조{Connecting structure of radiator support for vehicle}Connecting structure of radiator support for vehicle}

본 발명은 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 사이드 라디에이터 지지체의 강성을 향상시켜 충돌시 받는 하중을 분산시킴과 아울러 내구성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a joining structure of a vehicle radiator support, and more particularly, to a joining structure of a vehicle radiator support that can improve the rigidity of the side radiator support to disperse a load received in a collision and further improve durability. .

일반적으로 차량은 차체와 섀시로 구성되어 있으며, 차체는 차량의 외형을 이루는 부분으로 차실, 하대, 엔진룸, 트렁크실, 펜더 등으로 구성되고, 운전자나 탑승자에게 필요한 안전성, 공간, 거주성 등의 요소를 필요로 하게 되고, 섀시는 차량에서 차체부분을 제외한 부분으로 섀시 프레임에 기관이나 주행에 필요한 장비를 설치한 것으로 상기 차체 프레임은 차량이 주행 중에 받는 노면으로부터의 충격이나 화물의 하중 등에 의하여 생기는 굽음, 비틀림, 인장 및 진동 등에 충분히 견딜 수 있는 강도와 강성을 지니고 중량이 가벼워야 한다.Generally, a vehicle is composed of a body and a chassis, and the body is a part of the exterior of the vehicle, and is composed of a car compartment, a base, an engine room, a trunk compartment, a fender, and the like. The chassis is a part except the body part of the vehicle, and the chassis frame is provided with the engine or equipment necessary for driving. The body frame is caused by the impact from the road surface or the load of the cargo. It should be light in weight and strong enough to withstand bending, torsion, tension and vibration.

종래에 차체에서 엔진룸을 형성하면서 라디에이터를 지지하는 라디에이터 지지체는 도 1 에 도시한 바와 같이 상부 라디에이터 지지체(10)와 하부 라디에이터 지지체(11)가 소정의 간격을 두고 설치되고, 상기 상부 및 하부 라디에이터 지지체(10)(11)의 사이에는 양측에 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(12)(13)가 용접 또는 조립 형태로 접합됨과 아울러 대략 중앙에는 센터 스테이(14)가 용접 또는 조립 형태로 접합되는 구조로 이루어진다.Conventionally, a radiator support for supporting a radiator while forming an engine room in a vehicle body has an upper radiator support 10 and a lower radiator support 11 installed at predetermined intervals as shown in FIG. 1, and the upper and lower radiators The side radiator supports 12 and 13 are joined to each other between the supports 10 and 11 in a welded or assembled form, and the center stay 14 is joined to a welded or assembled form in the center.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 라디에이터 지지체는 부품수가 많고 구성 요소가 복잡하여 용접 및 조립 등의 접합 작업이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 제조 코스트가 상승되고, 상부, 하부 및 사이드 각 요소들의 단면 형상이 평면상의 패널 형상에 가까워 굽힘 및 비틀림 강성이나 접합 강도 등의 강성 확보 측면에서 불리하며, 충돌시하중을 분산시키는 능력이 저하되고, 별도의 보강부재를 추가하여 차량의 중량이 증가되는 등의 여러 가지 문제점이 있다.However, such a conventional radiator support has a large number of parts and complicated components, making it difficult to join and weld, as well as increase the manufacturing cost, and the cross-sectional shape of each of the upper, lower and side elements has a flat panel shape. It is disadvantageous in terms of securing rigidity such as bending and torsional stiffness and joint strength, and has various problems such as the ability to disperse a load during a collision and increase the weight of a vehicle by adding a separate reinforcing member.

따라서, 본 발명은 상술한 종래 기술의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 라디에이터 및 후드를 충분히 지지할 수 있는 강성을 유지하도록 하여 굽힘 및 비틀림 강성과 접합 강도를 향상시킴과 아울러 충돌시 하중을 분산시켜 충돌 안전성을 확보하고, 부품수를 최소화하여 용접, 조립 등의 접합 작업이 용이하고 제조 코스트를 절감할 수 있으며 차량을 경량화할 수 있는 등의 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to maintain the rigidity capable of sufficiently supporting the radiator and hood to improve bending and torsional rigidity and joint strength Provides a joining structure for radiator supports for vehicles, such as distributing loads during collisions to secure collision safety, minimizing the number of parts, facilitating joining operations such as welding and assembly, reducing manufacturing costs, and reducing weight of vehicles. It is.

도 1 은 종래 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조를 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a bonding structure of a conventional vehicle radiator support.

도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조를 나타내는 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing a bonding structure of a radiator support for a vehicle according to the present invention.

도 3 은 본 발명에 의한 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조를 나타내는 요부 분해 사시도이다.It is a principal part exploded perspective view which shows the bonding structure of the vehicle radiator support body which concerns on this invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

20: 상부 라디에이터 지지체 21,22: 사이드 라디에이터 지지체20: upper radiator support 21,22: side radiator support

23: 하부 라디에이터 지지체 23a: 인너부재23: lower radiator support 23a: inner member

23b: 아우터부재 24: 가싯부재23b: outer member 24: gusset member

25: 프론트 사이드 멤버25: Front side member

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조는, 상부 라디에이터 지지체의 하측에는 사이드 라디에이터 지지체가 각각 접합되고, 상기 사이드 라디에이터 지지체의 하단에는 하부 라디에이터 지지체가 접합됨과 아울러 측면에는 프론트 사이드 멤버가 접합되며, 상기 하부 라디에이터 지지체는 가싯부재 및 사이드 라디에이터 지지체에 접합된 것을 특징으로 한다.Bonding structure of the vehicle radiator support according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the side radiator support is bonded to the lower side of the upper radiator support, respectively, the lower radiator support is bonded to the lower side of the side radiator support and the front side Side members are bonded, the lower radiator support is characterized in that bonded to the gusset member and the side radiator support.

따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 라디에이터 지지체의 상, 하 전, 후 하중에 대한 지지 능력과 비틀림 하중에 대한 지지 능력이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 부품의 접합 강도 및 충돌시 하중의 분산에 의한 충돌 안전성이 향상되며, 센터 스테이를 채택하지 않으므로 부품수가 축소되어 경량화가 가능하고 제조 코스트가 현저하게 절감되는 것이다.Therefore, according to the present invention, not only the support capacity for the up, down, and after loads of the radiator support and the torsional load support ability are improved, but also the joint strength of the parts and the collision safety due to the distribution of the load during the collision are improved. Since the center stay is not adopted, the number of parts can be reduced and the weight can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost is significantly reduced.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조를 도시한 사시도로서, 상부 라디에이터 지지체(20)의 하측에는 양측에 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)가 접합되고, 상기 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)의 하측에는 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)가 접합된다.FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a bonding structure of a vehicle radiator support according to the present invention, in which side radiator supports 21 and 22 are joined to both sides of the upper radiator support 20, and the side radiator support 21 is joined. The lower radiator support body 23 is joined to the lower side of 22.

상기 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)는 도 3 에 도시한 바와 같이 인너부재(23a)와 아우터부재(23b)가 서로 폐단면으로 접합되며, 상기 인너부재(23a)는 가싯부재(24)와 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)에 동시에 접합되도록 구성된다.In the lower radiator support 23, the inner member 23a and the outer member 23b are joined to each other by a closed end surface as shown in FIG. 3, and the inner member 23a is a gusset member 24 and a side radiator support. It is comprised so that it may be joined to (21) (22) simultaneously.

그리고, 상기 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)는 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)의 일측면에 용접되며, 이렇게 하여 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)와 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23), 그리고 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)의 측면부가 강력한 접합 구조를 유지하게 됨으로써 엔진룸 전체의 비틀림 강성이 현저하게 향상되는 것이다.The side radiator supports 21 and 22 are welded to one side of the front side member 25, and thus the side radiator supports 21 and 22 and the lower radiator support 23 and the front side member ( The torsional stiffness of the entire engine compartment is remarkably improved by maintaining the strong joint structure at the side of 25.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 의한 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조는, 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)가 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)의 하단에 접합된 가싯부재(24)의 측면과 바닥면에 동시에 용접됨으로써 하중이 2방향으로 분산되고, 이 하중은 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)로 전달됨으로써 결합 강성이 향상되고, 충돌시 하중 전달에 있어서도 가싯부재(24)의 측면과 바닥면을 통하여 분산이 이루어지고분산된 하중은 다시 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)로 전달되는 하중의 분산이 이루어지게 되어 상당히 유리하게 된다.The bonding structure of the radiator support for a vehicle according to the present invention configured as described above has a load of 2 because the lower radiator support 23 is simultaneously welded to the side and bottom of the gusset member 24 joined to the lower end of the front side member 25. Direction is distributed, the load is transmitted to the front side member 25, the coupling rigidity is improved, even in the load transfer during the collision is dispersed through the side and the bottom surface of the gusset member 24 and the distributed load is again The distribution of the load delivered to the front side member 25 is made quite advantageous.

그리고, 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)도 인너부재(23a) 및 아우터부재(23b)에 의해 박스형의 폐단면 구조를 가지게 됨으로써 쿨링 모듈의 하중을 지지하기 위한 강성을 가지게 될 뿐만 아니라 굽힘 강성이 더욱 증대되고, 이에 따라 후드의 개폐시에 받게 되는 충격 하중에도 변형이 최소화된다.In addition, since the lower radiator support 23 also has a box-shaped closed cross-sectional structure by the inner member 23a and the outer member 23b, not only the rigidity for supporting the load of the cooling module but also the bending rigidity are further increased. Therefore, deformation is minimized even in the impact load received when the hood is opened and closed.

또한, 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)와 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23), 그리고 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)의 측면부가 강한 접합 구조를 유지하게 됨으로써 엔진룸 전체의 비틀림 강성이 더욱 향상되는 것이다.In addition, the torsional rigidity of the entire engine room is further improved by maintaining the strong joining structure of the side radiator supports 21 and 22, the lower radiator support 23, and the side portions of the front side member 25.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 라디에이터 지지체의 상, 하 전, 후 하중에 대한 지지 능력과 비틀림 하중에 대한 지지 능력이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 부품의 접합 강도 및 충돌시 하중의 분산에 의해 충돌 안전성이 향상되며, 센터 스테이를 채택하지 않으므로 부품수가 축소되어 경량화가 가능하고 제조 코스트가 절감되는 등의 여러 가지 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, not only the support capacity for the up, forward, and post loads of the radiator support and the torsional load support ability are improved, but also the collision safety due to the joint strength of the parts and the distribution of the load during the collision are improved. Since the center stay is not adopted, the number of parts can be reduced, the weight can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Claims (2)

상부 라디에이터 지지체(20)의 하측에는 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)가 각각 접합되고, 상기 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)의 하단에는 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)가 접합됨과 아울러 측면에는 프론트 사이드 멤버(25)가 접합되며, 상기 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)는 가싯부재(24) 및 사이드 라디에이터 지지체(21)(22)에 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조.Side radiator supports 21 and 22 are respectively joined to the lower side of the upper radiator support 20, and lower radiator supports 23 are joined to the lower ends of the side radiator supports 21 and 22, and the front side to the side. A member 25 is joined, and the lower radiator support 23 is joined to the gusset member 24 and the side radiator support 21 and 22, wherein the radiator support for the vehicle is joined. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 하부 라디에이터 지지체(23)는 인너부재(23a)와 아우터부재(23b)가 서로 폐단면을 이루며 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 라디에이터 지지체의 접합 구조.The lower radiator support (23) is a joining structure of a radiator support for a vehicle, characterized in that the inner member (23a) and the outer member (23b) is joined to form a closed cross-section with each other.
KR10-2002-0067365A 2002-11-01 2002-11-01 Connecting structure of radiator support for vehicle Expired - Fee Related KR100463407B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56103657A (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-08-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Coupling construction of front side member and cross member
JPH01133080U (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-11
KR960014302U (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Combination structure of front side member of car and radiator support lower member
KR19990010675A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-02-18 박병재 Combination structure of front side member and radiator support lower member
JP2002187575A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-07-02 Calsonic Kansei Corp Car body front structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56103657A (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-08-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Coupling construction of front side member and cross member
JPH01133080U (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-11
KR960014302U (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Combination structure of front side member of car and radiator support lower member
KR19990010675A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-02-18 박병재 Combination structure of front side member and radiator support lower member
JP2002187575A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-07-02 Calsonic Kansei Corp Car body front structure

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