KR100645294B1 - Slope building block - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a building block for slopes, the object of which is to insert a fitting plate formed with a pattern such as various patterns or logo on the front of the block to exhibit a variety of aesthetic effects, the stacking of building blocks Plants in the space and time to grow smoothly without interfering with the building block located at the top, and is firmly fixed to the slope without a separate anchor or connecting member, and has a side hole on the side as It is to provide a building block for the slope that also enables the role.

The present invention for achieving the above object is formed so that the width is narrowed toward the lower direction and the engaging portion is provided with a locking groove along the both edges and the front portion is formed on the front side, so that the inner side round at both ends of the rear surface of the front portion A pair of side portions symmetrically formed, a rear portion connecting the rear end of the side portion and connecting the lower portion of the front portion, the side portion, and the rear portion having an opening in the center portion and having a plurality of through holes are provided in the space portion. Body portion formed; Width is narrowed toward the lower direction so that the front portion can be inserted into the insertion portion, the front end is provided with a projection formed on the rear end is formed with a locking projection to correspond to the locking groove at both ends, the front fitting is formed a variety of patterns on the front plate; A pair of anchor portions extending to the rear of the rear portion and embedded in the slope so that the body portion is firmly fixed to the slope; The technical gist of the present invention consists of a fixing protrusion protruding from an upper portion of the anchor portion and a fixing protrusion insertion groove formed at a lower portion of the anchor portion so as to correspond to the fixing protrusion.

Description

Slope Construction Block {The building block which is established in the slope}

1 is an exploded perspective view of a building block of the present invention viewed from one side;

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the building block of the present invention as viewed from the other side,

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of the building block of the present invention,

4 is a plan view showing a coupled state of the building block of the present invention,

5 is a side view showing a building block of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the front mounting plate formed with a logo in the present invention and further formed side holes;

7 is a perspective view showing the laminated structure of the building block of the present invention,

8 is a plan view showing the laminated structure of the building block of the present invention;

9 is a side view showing the construction state of the construction block of the present invention,

10 is a front view showing the construction state of the construction block of the present invention,

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(10): building block (20): body

21: front portion 21a: insertion portion

21b: locking groove 22: side portion

(22a): side hole 23: rear part

23a: opening 24: bottom

24a: through-hole 25: space part

30: anchor portion 31: wing portion

(40): fixing protrusion (41): fixing protrusion insertion groove

(50): semicircular space portion (60): front mounting plate

61: projection 62: locking projection

(100): foundation concrete (101): cover block

(102): rubble (103): slope

The present invention relates to a four-sided construction block, and more specifically, by installing a front mounting plate that is fixed in the fitting structure to the front of each of the construction blocks and the various patterns are formed, the use of the construction block is of course diverse It has excellent aesthetics, and it is nature-friendly by using a predetermined space part vegetation space and an assortment or an inner space formed by forming a side hole at the side, and the block located at the top of the block located at the bottom when stacked in multiple stages. An adjacent block and a semi-circular space portion are formed so that vegetation can be easily made without covering the space portion, and relates to a four-sided construction block that can be more firmly fixed to the slope by an integral anchor portion formed rearward.

In general, slopes that cut or fill rock or soil are structurally unstable, so accidents that collapse due to rainfall occur, so construction of slope building blocks for ensuring structural stability of the slopes and preventing erosion weathering.

Conventionally, various patterns such as natural stone patterns or company logos may be formed on the front of the building blocks, but such patterns are formed at the time of manufacture of the first building blocks, and once formed, problems cannot be modified or replaced. There is this.

In addition, the building block is provided with a space inside the building along the slope, at this time the stacking of the building blocks to cover the space of the building block located in the top of the building blocks located at the bottom to smooth vegetation in the space portion There is a problem that can not be planted.

In order to solve the above problems, the vegetation block is constructed by a stepwise building method in which the vegetation blocks are retracted backward when the vegetation blocks are stacked so that they are not interfered by the vegetation blocks located above.

However, such a step construction construction is possible on the inclined slope, but when the construction section is vertical, there is a problem that the construction is impossible.

In addition, when constructing the construction block to connect to a separate anchor to the rear of the construction block so that it can be more firmly fixed to the slope and then extended to the rear to settle on the slope fixed the construction block to the slope.

However, when installing the separate anchors when constructing the retaining wall block as described above, since the block and the anchor are installed separately, the overall construction period is cumbersome, and the construction cost is excessively increased in preparing a separate anchor. There is a problem that the cost increases.

In addition, as the anchor installation space behind the block to secure the installation of the slope of the anchor, there is a problem that a lot of restrictions on the construction and work space by securing the site.

The present invention is created to solve the conventional problems as described above, and configured to insert a fitting plate formed with a pattern such as various patterns or logo on the front of the block to exhibit a variety of aesthetic effects, construction When the blocks are stacked, the vegetation planted in the space can grow smoothly without interference to the building block located at the upper part, and it is firmly fixed to the slope without a separate anchor or connecting member, and has side holes at the sides. It is to provide a four-sided construction block that can also serve as a cow or fish.

The present invention for achieving the above object is in the construction block to be built on the slopes such as land or incision to stabilize the slope structurally and to allow vegetation, is formed to be narrow in width toward the lower direction and along both edges An insertion part provided with a locking groove is formed on the front surface, a pair of side portions symmetrically formed to be rounded inward from both ends of the rear surface of the front portion, and the rear end of the side portion is provided with an opening in the center A body portion having a bottom portion and a bottom portion connecting the lower portion of the front portion, the side portion, and the rear portion, the bottom portion having a plurality of through holes formed therein; Width is narrowed toward the lower direction so that the front portion can be inserted into the insertion portion, the front end is provided with a projection formed on the rear end is formed with a locking projection to correspond to the locking groove at both ends, the front fitting is formed a variety of patterns on the front plate; A pair of anchor portions extending to the rear of the rear portion and embedded in the slope so that the body portion is firmly fixed to the slope; A fixing protrusion formed at an upper portion of the anchor portion and a fixing protrusion insertion groove formed at a lower portion of the anchor portion so as to correspond to the fixing protrusion; When the slope is constructed, the side portions adjacent to each other in the lateral direction and the semi-circular space portion is formed and through this semi-circular space portion is characterized in that the vegetation of the space portion is smoothly vegetated.

In addition, by forming a side hole penetrating through the space portion through the pair of side portion is characterized in that when the building block is immersed in water so that the space portion serves as the more or less.

In addition, the front mounting plate is characterized in that made of concrete, wood, synthetic resin.

In addition, by forming a wing portion protruding toward the side of the anchor portion of the building block for slopes characterized in that the building block is separated from the slope to prevent collapse.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the building block of the present invention from one side, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the building block of the present invention from the other side, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a coupling state of the building block of the present invention, Figure 4 is a present invention Figure 5 is a plan view showing a coupling state of the building block, Figure 5 is a side view showing the building block of the present invention, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the front mounting plate formed with a logo in the present invention further formed side holes,

The construction block 10 of the present invention is coupled to fit in front of the body portion 20 of the rectangular shape having a predetermined space portion 25, the body portion 20 as shown in the front and forward The front fitting plate 60, which is formed with various patterns, and a pair of anchor portions 30 that are integrally formed at the rear of the body portion 20 and embedded in the slope so that the building block 10 is firmly fixed to the slope. ), A fixing protrusion 40 formed to protrude from the upper portion of the anchor portion 30, and a fixing protrusion insertion groove 41 formed at a lower portion of the anchor portion 30 so as to correspond to the fixing protrusion 40. It is composed.

The body portion 20 is formed so that the width is narrowed toward the lower direction and the insertion portion 21a having the engaging grooves 21b formed along both edges is provided on the front side so that the front fitting plate 60 is fitted. A front portion 21, a pair of side portions 22 formed to be symmetrical at both ends of the rear surface of the front portion 21 and rounded inward, and a rear portion 23 connecting the rear ends of the side portions 22. And, the front portion 21, the side portion 22, the lower portion of the rear portion 23 is connected to the bottom portion 24 is provided with through holes 24a on both sides.

The space portion 25 is formed by the front portion 21, the side portion 22, the back portion 23, and the bottom portion 24 formed as described above, and plants are planted in the space portion 25.

The space 25 has a botanical effect is excellent because the moisture or nutrients are smoothly moved up and down when the building block 10 is laminated through the through hole 24a formed in the bottom part 24.

In addition, the semi-circular space portion 50 is formed when the adjacent building block 10 and the side portion 22 are in contact with each other by the side portion 22 formed to be rounded, and is formed at the lower end through the semi-circular space portion 50. Plants that are vegetated in the space 25 of the building block 10 is located is to be smooth vegetation through the semi-circular space portion 50 without interfering with the lower surface of the building block 10 is located above.

In addition, the building block 10 of the present invention further forms an opening 23a in the rear portion 23 so that sufficient water and nutrients can be absorbed into the space portion 25 on the slope.

The front fitting plate 60 is formed to have a narrow width toward the lower direction so that the front fitting plate 60 may be inserted into and fixed to the insertion portion 21a of the front portion 21, and the locking groove 21b of the insertion portion 21a may be formed at both ends. Protruding portion 61 in which the engaging protrusion 62 corresponding to) is formed at the rear side, and the front side is configured to form various patterns.

Thus, the insertion part 21a of the front part 21 and the protrusion part 61 of the front fitting plate 60 corresponding to this insertion part 21a are comprised so that the width may become narrow toward the front mounting plate 60 ) Is fitted into the front portion 21 in a wedge shape so that it is not detached.

In addition, the pattern may be formed in various ways, such as a company logo, natural stone pattern of the environmentally friendly shape, direction indication.

In addition, the front fitting plate 60 may be manufactured using concrete having the same material as that of the body portion 20, and also by using wood, so that the natural aesthetics are excellent, and also by using synthetic resin. It is easy to form a variety of patterns, light weight, easy to carry and move and can be easily installed.

The construction block 10 of the present invention is moved to the site by laminating by moving to the site in the state in which the body portion 20 and the front mounting plate 60 in advance after the manufacture of the front mounting plate 60 in the factory. In this simple and construction site, the stacking of blocks can be completed with a minimum of work.

On the other hand, since the anchor portion 30 is formed integrally protruding from the rear of the body portion 20, it is easy to manufacture and transport the construction block 10, and the anchor portion 30 is buried on the slope, thereby It is possible to secure a fixed, to solve the conventional construction troublesome to install a separate anchor in order to fix the building block 10.

In addition, the rear of the anchor portion 30 is further formed with a wing portion 31 protruding to the side so that the building block 10 is fixed without flowing in the slope so that the building block 10 is separated or collapsed from the slope It features.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 6, the present invention may further form side holes 22a penetrating from the side portions 22 of the body portion 20 to the space portion 25 to be used as an associate or fish.

That is, by forming the side hole 22a, the part which is submerged when stacking the building blocks 10 on the slopes is stacked with the building blocks 10 on which the side holes 22a are formed. By allowing the space portion 25 to move through it to provide a format space will be available to use as an associate or an air.

Referring to the slope construction method, operation, and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a laminated structure of the building block of the present invention, Figure 8 is a plan view showing a stacking structure of the building block of the present invention, Figure 9 is a side view showing a building state of the building block of the present invention, Figure 10 is the present invention A front view showing the construction state of the construction block of

First, as shown in the drawing, the front fitting plate 60 is pre-coupled to the front part 21 of the body portion 20 at the factory, and thus the construction block formed by the combination of the body part 20 and the front fitting plate 60. After moving 10 to the construction site, the foundation concrete 100 is formed on the bottom of the slope 103 to be constructed, and the plurality of construction blocks 10 are arranged laterally on the foundation concrete 100.

Here, it can be seen that the semicircular space portion 50 is formed between the construction block 10 and the adjacent construction block 10 by the side portion 22 of the construction block 10.

As such, when the first stage of the construction block 10 is arranged, the construction block 10 of the second stage is stacked on the upper portion of the construction block 10.

At this time, the stacking block 10 is located at the bottom and the stacking block 10 located at the top of the stack to alternate with each other, while the fixing projection 40 of the building block 10 is located at the bottom of the building block is stacked on the top The building block 10 is stacked without being flown by being fitted into the fixing protrusion insertion groove 41 of the 10.

On the other hand, when installing the building block 10 of the present invention in the lake as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the building block 10 of the portion to be submerged in the water located in the lower side of the lake is formed with a side hole (22a) Construct the building block 10, the building block 10 is not formed in the upper side hole (22a).

This submerged part is provided with a construction block 10 having a side hole 22a formed therein to provide a space for fish or other aquatic life to prevent destruction of aquatic habitats due to clearing the lake. Ensure that aquatic ecosystems are maintained.

On the other hand, while stacking the building block 10, the rear of the building block 10 is filled with rubble 102 and soil (not shown) so that the drainage space is formed, and further stacked the building block 10 to a predetermined height After completing the construction by covering the cover block 101 on the top of the building block 10 located at the top.

As described above, in the present invention, the semicircular space portion 50 is formed on the upper portion of the space portion 25 without covering the space portion 25 of the structure block 10 in which the structure blocks 10 stacked in multiple stages are disposed below. By providing a) can be grown in a higher and wider range without being interfered with the lower surface of the building block 10, the vegetation planted in the space 25, the vegetation efficiency is very excellent and environmentally friendly.

In addition, it can be constructed by combining the front fitting plate 60 in which various patterns are individually formed for each building block 10, thereby exhibiting various visual effects.

In addition, the construction block 10 is firmly fixed to the slope 103 by the anchor portion 30 is to be able to construct a very stable.

In addition, the part submerged in the water to protect the aquatic ecosystem by providing a habitat space of the aquatic life by constructing the construction block 10 formed with the side hole (22a).

On the other hand, the construction block 10 of the present invention can be adjusted to the construction angle of the construction block 10 by adjusting the gradient of the foundation concrete 100 according to the inclination angle of the slope, construction on the slope 103 of various gradients This becomes possible.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Effects of the present invention can be expected by the configuration and action as described above, the front plate is easy to combine and fix the various patterns are formed, each front plate can be installed separately to show a variety of visual effects It has excellent aesthetics, and the semicircular space is provided between adjacent blocks by the round side part so that vegetation growing in the lower construction block is vegetated smoothly without interference. Very excellent, easy to manufacture, transport, and construction by an anchor formed integrally to the rear of the building block, more firmly fixed to the slope, and can adjust the construction angle of the building block by adjusting the gradient of the foundation concrete portion, Side hole is formed in the side part, so it can be used as an etho or fish The invention.

Claims (4)

In the construction block to be built on the slope of the land or incision to stabilize the slope structurally and to allow vegetation, And a pair of side portions which are formed to have a narrow width toward the lower direction, and an insertion portion having a locking groove along both edges is formed on the front side, and a pair of side portions which are symmetrically formed to be rounded inward at both ends of the rear surface of the front portion; A body part having a space part formed therein, comprising a rear part connecting the rear end of the side part and a bottom part having an opening in the center and connecting the lower part of the front part, the side part, and the back part, and having a plurality of through holes; Width is narrowed toward the lower direction so that the front portion can be inserted into the insertion portion, the front end is provided with a projection formed on the rear end is formed with a locking projection to correspond to the locking groove at both ends, the front fitting is formed a variety of patterns on the front plate; A pair of anchor portions extending to the rear of the rear portion and embedded in the slope so that the body portion is firmly fixed to the slope; A fixing protrusion formed at an upper portion of the anchor portion and a fixing protrusion insertion groove formed at a lower portion of the anchor portion so as to correspond to the fixing protrusion; A slope building block for slopes, characterized in that the side portion adjacent to the block and the semi-circular space portion is formed by the side when the slope is constructed, the vegetation of the space portion is smoothly vegetated through the semi-circular space portion. The method of claim 1, And forming a side hole penetrating through the space portion through the pair of side portions so that the space portion acts as an associate or fishery when the construction block is submerged in water. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The front mounting plate is a construction block for the slope, characterized in that made of concrete, wood, synthetic resin. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Slope construction block characterized in that to form a wing portion protruding to the side of the anchor portion to prevent the building block is separated from the slope.

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