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KR100963839B1 - Pallet for Cargo Loading - Google Patents

Pallet for Cargo Loading Download PDF

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KR100963839B1
KR100963839B1 KR1020080003789A KR20080003789A KR100963839B1 KR 100963839 B1 KR100963839 B1 KR 100963839B1 KR 1020080003789 A KR1020080003789 A KR 1020080003789A KR 20080003789 A KR20080003789 A KR 20080003789A KR 100963839 B1 KR100963839 B1 KR 100963839B1
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South Korea
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panel
hinge
pallet
loading
folding
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KR20090078032A (en
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김낙준
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중앙알칸(주)
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/02Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/145Haulage vehicles, trailing trucks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 화물차량의 적재함에 적재물을 받쳐주는 파렛트에 관한것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 적재함에 설치되는 패널의 무게를 줄여 주면서 패널의 높이를 높여 적재량을 많이 적재할 수 있도록 하기 위한 파렛트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pallet for supporting a load in a loading box of a freight vehicle, and more particularly, to a pallet for increasing the loading height by reducing the weight of the panel installed in the loading box.

얄루미늄(AL)을 이용하여 적재함 패널의 높이를 높여 적재함에 실리는 물건(과일, 야채)들을 운반하면서 판매하거나 버려지는 쓰레기의 많은 량을 운반할 수 있는 파렛트로서, 걸이턱(6)이 하단에 형성되고 격자로 형성된 경첩이 좌우사각으로 형성된 패널과 고착되는 격자경첩(2)과; 1/3지점에 절첩되게 형성되며 하단으로 연장되게 형성되고 접이 패널(4)에 고착되는 경첩으로 구성되어 전,후로 설치되어 보관시 접어서 보관할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A pallet that can carry a large amount of garbage that is sold or discarded while transporting items (fruits and vegetables) that are carried in the loading box by raising the height of the loading panel panel using YALUMINUM (AL). A lattice hinge (2) formed at the hinge and fixed to the panel formed at the right and left sides of the hinge; It is formed to be folded at a third point and formed to extend to the lower end and consists of a hinge that is fixed to the folding panel (4) is characterized in that it is installed before and after, so that it can be folded and stored during storage.

파렛트, 격자경첩, 걸이턱, 경첩, 패널, 접이패널, 고무부재, 디귿자경첩 Pallet, Lattice hinge, Hanging jaw, Hinge, Panel, Folding panel, Rubber member, Diagonal hinge

Description

화물차 적재용 파렛트{A TRUCK LOAD PALETTE}Pallet for loading trucks {A TRUCK LOAD PALETTE}

본 발명은 화물차량에 설치되는 패널의 무게를 줄여주면서 적재함에 적재물을 받쳐주는 파렛트에 관한것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 적재함의 무게를 줄여주며 패널의 높이를 높여 적재량을 늘려 많은 량을 적재할 수 있도록 하기 위한 파렛트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pallet supporting a load in a loading box while reducing the weight of a panel installed in a freight vehicle, and more particularly, to reduce the weight of the loading box and increase the height of the panel to increase the loading amount so that a large amount can be loaded. It relates to a pallet for doing.

일반적으로 화물용 적재함은 차량이 출고할 때 정해진 무게의 적재량만을 적재하도록 규정하고 있으나 적재의 종류에 따라 실어지는 물건과 량의 차이가 많이 발생하게 되어 사용 용도에 따라 차량을 개조하여 특성에 맞게 운반을 하거나 판매를 하게 되는데, 과일이나 야채 등과 같이 박스가 아닌 낱개의 물건을 운반하면서 판매하는 경우는 적재함에 높이에 따라 실리는 적재량에 차이가 많이 생기게 되는데, 차량의 적재함의 패널을 개조하여 사용하는 방안으로 높이를 높이거나 적재함 패널에 기둥을 고정하여 철재패널을 세워 물건을 실어 운반하면서 판매를 하거나, 적재함 패널을 개조하여 높이가 높은 철재패널을 차량과 용접하여 높이를 높게 설치하여 사용하고 있으나 철재를 사용하여 차량을 개조하고 사용하다 보니 철재패널의 무게가 적재비중을 많이 차지하게 되며, 또한 철재의 부식으로 인하여 환경오염 을 유발시키게 되고, 한번 개조한 차량은 원상복구하기가 어려운 문제점이 발생하였다.In general, the cargo stacker requires only a fixed weight to be loaded when the vehicle leaves the factory.However, there are many differences between the cargo and the cargo depending on the type of loading. In the case of carrying and selling individual items other than boxes such as fruits and vegetables, there are a lot of differences in loading capacity depending on the height of the loading box. Elevate the room or fix the pillars on the storage panel to install steel panels for sale while carrying goods, or modify the storage panel to weld the steel panels with the vehicle and install them at high height. The weight of steel panel is low because And take up a lot of weight, and also due to the corrosion of steel and thereby cause environmental pollution, it converted once the vehicle is generated to the restoration difficult.

또한, 적재함에 실린 물건들이 철재의 패널을 사용하여 물건(과일, 야채)이 파손되는 경우가 발생되었다.In addition, the objects loaded in the loading box using the steel panel, the object (fruits, vegetables) was damaged.

또한, 무게의 압력을 이기지 못하고 패널이 파손되는 경우가 발생되었다. In addition, there was a case where the panel was broken without overcoming the pressure of the weight.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해소하기 위하여, 화물차량을 변형하지 않고 무게를 최소화하면서 환경오염을 막을 수 있고, 많은 량의 물건을 실어 운반하거나 판매할 수 있으며 물량에 따라 패널의 높이를 조절할 수 있는 적재용 파렛트를 제공하는데 있다.In order to solve the above problems, it is possible to prevent the environmental pollution while minimizing the weight without modifying the cargo vehicle, to carry or sell a large amount of goods and to adjust the height of the panel according to the quantity To provide a loading pallet.

상기 본 발명은 얄루미늄(AL)을 이용하여 적재함 패널의 높이를 높여 적재함에 실리는 물건(과일, 야채)들을 운반하면서 판매하거나 버려지는 쓰레기의 많은량을 패널의 높이를 조절하여 운반할 수 있는 파렛트로서, 걸이턱이 하단에 형성되고 격자로 형성된 경첩이 좌우사각으로 형성된 패널과 고착되는 격자경첩과; 1/3지점에 절첩되게 형성되며 하단으로 연장되게 형성되어 지며 접이 패널에 고착되는 경첩으로 구성되어 전,후로 설치되어 지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is to increase the height of the stacker panel by using the aluminum (AL) to carry a large amount of garbage sold or discarded while carrying goods (fruits, vegetables) loaded in the stacker can be carried by adjusting the height of the panel A pallet comprising: a lattice hinge having a hanger jaw formed at a lower end thereof and a hinge formed of a lattice fixed to a panel formed at right and left angles; It is formed to be folded at a third point and is formed to extend to the bottom, characterized in that the hinge is fixed to the folding panel is installed before, after.

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이와 같이 가벼운 재질의 알루미늄(AL)을 이용하여 파렛트를 적재함에 사용하므로 적재함을 변형하지 않고 적재량에 따라 패널의 높이를 조절하여 물건의 수량을 늘릴 수 있게 되고, 차량에 전해지는 무게를 최소화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 패널과 물품을 보호함은 물론 금속재의 부식을 막아주므로 환경오염을 방지할 수 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.As it is used to load pallets using light aluminum (AL), it is possible to increase the number of objects by adjusting the height of the panel according to the loading amount without deforming the loading box and minimizing the weight transmitted to the vehicle. In addition to protecting the panels and articles as well as preventing corrosion of the metal material is a useful invention that can prevent environmental pollution.

본 발명은 이상과 같이 적재함 파렛트의 구성을 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the configuration of the pallet stacker as described above as follows.

도 1는 본 발명의 사시도이고, 도 2은 본 발명의 절첩된상태의 사시도이며, 도 3는 본 발명의 설치상태 사시도, 도 4는 다른 실시예를 보인 단면도, 도 5은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 보인 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the folded state of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the installation state of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment, Figure 5 is another embodiment of the present invention An example is a perspective view.

본 발명의 파렛트(1)는 알미늄(AL)으로 형성되어 있다The pallet 1 of this invention is formed from aluminum (AL).

알루미늄(AL)은 은백색의 가볍고 부드러운 금속 원소. 가공하기 쉽고 가벼우며 내식성(耐蝕性)이 있다. 인체에 해가 없으므로 건축, 화학, 가정용 제품 따위에 널리 쓴다. 전성(展性)·연성(延性)이 풍부하고 비중이 작으며, 열·전기의 전도성이 크고 대기 중에서의 내식성이 강하기 때문에, 판재(板材)·박재(箔材)·봉재(棒材)·선재(線材)·관재(管材)·형재(型材) 등 모든 형태로 가공되어 이용된다. Aluminum (AL) is a silvery, light, soft metal element. It is easy to process, light and has corrosion resistance. Since it is harmless to the human body, it is widely used in construction, chemistry and household products. It is rich in malleability, ductility, low specific gravity, high conductivity of heat and electricity, and strong corrosion resistance in the air. It is processed and used in all forms such as wire rods, pipes, and molds.

가벼운 점을 이용하여 항공기·자동차·선박·철도에 사용되고, 전기의 양도체인 점을 이용하여 송전선 등에 사용된다. 또, 식품공업·식기류 등에서 알루미늄이 많이 이용되는 것은 내식성(耐蝕性)과 인체에 해가 없는 점 때문이다. 이밖에 페인트, 알루미늄박에 의한 포장이나 건축재료 및 원자로재 등 현재까지 매우 많은 용도가 알려져 있다.It is used for aircrafts, automobiles, ships and railways by using light spots, and is used for transmission lines by using electric transfer points. In addition, aluminum is widely used in the food industry and tableware because of its corrosion resistance and no harm to the human body. In addition, many uses are known to date, such as a packaging by paint and aluminum foil, a building material, and a reactor material.

본 발명은 화물차량의 적재함이 출고할 때 형성되어 상태를 바꿀 수 없는 적재함을 용도에 맞게 적재할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 화물차 적재함의 패널상부에 파렛트(1)를 올려 높이를 높일 수 있게 하기 위하여 사각으로 형성된 파렛트(1)의 모서리에 격자로 형성되는 경첩(2)이 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)를 리벳(5)으로 고정하고 격자경첩(2)의 하단부에는 걸이턱(6)이 형성되어 있으며 적재함 패널의 상부면을 걸어 파렛트(1)를 올려놓으면 사면 모서리에 형성되어 있는 경첩(2)의 걸이턱 (6)이 격자패널(2)의 상단부에 걸리면서 고정되고 앞뒤 중앙에 절첩되는 경첩(7)하단부가 연장되어 적재함 패널에 걸리게 되면서 고정된다. The present invention is formed in a rectangular box to raise the pallet (1) to the upper portion of the panel of the cargo loading box in order to be able to load the loading box that can not change the state is formed when the loading box of the freight vehicle is shipped. A hinge 2 formed of a lattice at the corner of the formed pallet 1 secures the main panel 3 and the folding panel 4 with rivets 5, and a hanger jaw 6 is formed at the lower end of the lattice hinge 2. When the pallet 1 is placed on the upper surface of the storage box panel, the hanger jaws 6 of the hinges 2 formed at the corners of the hinges are fastened to the upper ends of the lattice panels 2 and folded at the front and rear centers. The lower end of the hinge (7) is fixed while being caught by the storage panel.

파렛트(1)는 상단부에 형성되는 경첩(2)은 곱게 펼쳐진 상태를 유지하고 하단부는 접힌상태로 걸이턱(6)이 형성되어 파렛트(1)를 서로 쌓아올려 높이를 조절할 수 있게 층을 이루도록 하여 원하는 높이만큼 파렛트(1)를 층이 되게 쌓아 올리면 되는 것이다.Pallet 1 is a hinge (2) formed in the upper end is maintained in a state that is unfolded finely, and the lower end is folded in the folded state (6) is formed to stack the pallet (1) to each other to form a layer to adjust the height Pallet 1 to the desired height is to be stacked in layers.

격자경첩(2)은 고정면이 격자로 접혀져 있으며 하단부에 걸이턱(6)이 형성되어있으며 중앙은 힌지 고정되어 회동 가능하게 구성되어 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)을 리벳(5)으로 관통되어 고정되어 사각의 모서리부에 설치 고정되어 있다.The grid hinge (2) has a fixed surface is folded in a grid, and the hook jaw (6) is formed at the lower end, the center is hinged fixed configuration is configured to be rotatable rivets the main panel (3) and the folding panel (4) It is penetrated through and fixed to the corner of the square.

경첩(7)은 접이 패널(4)이 중앙선상에서 경첩(7)의 크기만큼 차이가 나게 편심되어 있으며 경첩(7)의 힌지가 접이패널(4)의 중앙에 위치하고 경첩(7)의 고정면은 각기 크기가 1:2배의 크기로 형성되어 있으며 큰 고정면의 중심에 접혀지게 리벳 (5)을 관통하여 고정하였으며 중앙에 마주하는 접이패널(4)과 반대 현상을 가지고 있어 접혀질 때 중앙이 서로 접히면서 도 2도에 도시된 상태로 절첩되게 이루어지도록 하였으며, 하단부를 연장하여 적재함 패널에 걸어 고정되게 하였다.The hinge 7 is eccentric so that the folding panel 4 differs by the size of the hinge 7 on the center line, and the hinge of the hinge 7 is located at the center of the folding panel 4 and the fixing surface of the hinge 7 is Each size is 1: 2 times the size and is fixed through the rivet (5) to be folded at the center of the large fixed surface and has the opposite phenomenon to the folding panel (4) facing the center. Folding each other was made to be folded in the state shown in Figure 2, it was extended to the lower end to be fixed to the loading box panel.

또한, 파렛트(1)를 반으로 접어 보관하거나, 운반할 때 접어서 운반이 용이하게 하였다.In addition, the pallet 1 is folded in half, or when folded, it is easy to carry by folding.

또한, 물건의 운행중 파손을 막기 위해 파렛트(1)의 패널(3)과 접이패널(4) 내,외측에 고무부재(8)를 부착하여 파손을 막을 수 있게 형성하되, 이 경우에는 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)을 절곡하여 개구부보다 내부면 폭이 크게 형성되는 홈을 길이방향(수평선상)으로 형성하며, 고무부재(8)의 내부측면 폭을 크게하고 외부측면이 홈의 개구부를 통해 외부로 양간 돌출되도록 함이 바람직하다.
따라서 고무부재(8)가 별도의 고정수단 없이 간편하게 견고할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 적재되는 물품은 물론 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4) 자체를 보호 할 수 있도록 한다.
In addition, in order to prevent damage during operation, the rubber member 8 may be attached to the panel 3 and the folding panel 4 of the pallet 1 to prevent damage, and in this case, the main panel ( 3) and the folding panel 4 are formed to form a groove in which the inner surface width is larger than the opening in the longitudinal direction (horizontal line), and the inner side width of the rubber member 8 is enlarged and the outer side is the opening portion of the groove. It is desirable to protrude both to the outside through.
Therefore, the rubber member (8) can be easily secured without a separate fixing means, as well as to protect the main panel (3) and the folding panel (4) itself as well as the goods to be loaded.

또한, 물건의 압력으로 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)이 경첩(2)과 분리되는 것을 막기 위하여 디귿자경첩(9)으로 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)을 감싸지게 할 수도 있다.In addition, the main panel 3 and the folding panel 4 may be wrapped with the hinge 9 to prevent the main panel 3 and the folding panel 4 from being separated from the hinge 2 by the pressure of the object. have.

이상과 같이 파렛트(1)는 알루미늄(AL)의 가벼운 재질로 형성되어 있어 사용 목적에 따라 필요한 높이만큼 파렛트(1)를 사용하면 되고, 여러 개의 파렛트(1)를 겹지게 쌓아 올려도 재질이 알루미늄의 가벼운 재질을 사용하므로 차량에 전해지는 무게 하중을 줄일 수 있게 되며, 부식되지 않아 환경오염을 막을 수 있게 되는 것이다. As described above, the pallet (1) is formed of a light material of aluminum (AL), and the pallet (1) may be used to the required height according to the purpose of use, and even if several pallets (1) are stacked on top of each other, the material is made of aluminum. By using a light material, it is possible to reduce the weight load on the vehicle, and it will not corrode to prevent environmental pollution.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2은 본 발명의 절첩된 상태를 보인 사시도2 is a perspective view showing a folded state of the present invention

도 3는 본 발명의 설치상태 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of the installation state of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 보인 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention

도 5은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 보인 사시도5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1;파렛트 2;격자경첩1; pallet 2; lattice hinges

3;패널 4;접이패널3; panel 4; folding panel

5;리벳 6;걸이턱5; rivet 6; hanger jaw

7;경첩 8;고무부재7; hinge 8; rubber member

9;디귿자경첩9; Diagonal Hinges

Claims (4)

전후면에 개구부보다 내부면 폭이 크게 형성되는 홈을 길이방향으로 형성하고 상호 마주하는 한쌍으로 형성된 메인패널(3)과, A main panel 3 formed on the front and rear surfaces in a longitudinal direction with grooves having a larger inner surface width than the openings, and formed in a pair facing each other; 상기 메인패널(3)의 좌우측에 각각 결합하여 상호 마주하는 한 쌍으로 형성하되 전후면에 개구부보다 내부면 폭이 크게 형성되는 홈을 길이방향으로 형성하고 1/3지점을 분리하여 경첩(7)으로 결합하여 메인패널(3)의 내부측으로 접을 수 있도록 하는 접이패널(4)과,Each of the main panel 3 is coupled to the left and right sides of each other to form a pair facing each other, but in the front and rear to form a groove having a larger inner surface width than the opening in the longitudinal direction and separated the 1/3 point hinge (7) Folding panel (4) to be combined to the inner side of the main panel (3) to be folded, 상기 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)의 연결부분에 각각 결합하되 하향으로 걸이턱(6)을 형성하여 적재함의 전후좌우에 형성된 패널 상단에 각각 걸리도록 하는 격자경첩(2)이나 디귿자경첩(9), 및Lattice hinges (2) or demagnetism hinges that are coupled to the connection portions of the main panel (3) and the folding panel (4), respectively, and hang on the tops of the panels formed on the front, rear, left, and right sides of the stacking box. (9), and 상기 메인패널(3)과 접이패널(4)의 전후면에 형성된 개구부보다 내부면 폭이 크게 형성되는 홈에 삽입하되 내부측면 폭을 크게하고 외부측면이 홈의 개구부를 통해 외부로 돌출하는 고무부재(8)로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 화물차 적재용 파렛트 A rubber member inserted into a groove having an inner surface width larger than an opening formed in front and rear surfaces of the main panel 3 and the folding panel 4, but having a larger inner side width and an outer side surface protruding through the opening of the groove. Pallet for loading vans, characterized in that composed of (8) 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020080003789A 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Pallet for Cargo Loading Active KR100963839B1 (en)

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US8938858B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2015-01-27 Lance D. Bailey Sandwich coupling mechanism
CA2863954C (en) * 2012-02-06 2020-10-20 Lance D. Bailey Sandwich coupling mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04124919U (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-11-13 株式会社日本アルミ Container with foldable stand
KR0183089B1 (en) * 1994-05-28 1999-04-15 전성원 Panel fixing device of pallet
KR200343650Y1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2004-03-05 황재수 The carrying box for a freight car
KR200346376Y1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2004-03-30 노주석 Frame for pallet box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04124919U (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-11-13 株式会社日本アルミ Container with foldable stand
KR0183089B1 (en) * 1994-05-28 1999-04-15 전성원 Panel fixing device of pallet
KR200343650Y1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2004-03-05 황재수 The carrying box for a freight car
KR200346376Y1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2004-03-30 노주석 Frame for pallet box

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