KR101038264B1 - 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 - Google Patents
외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101038264B1 KR101038264B1 KR1020090052515A KR20090052515A KR101038264B1 KR 101038264 B1 KR101038264 B1 KR 101038264B1 KR 1020090052515 A KR1020090052515 A KR 1020090052515A KR 20090052515 A KR20090052515 A KR 20090052515A KR 101038264 B1 KR101038264 B1 KR 101038264B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/14—External cavity lasers
- H01S5/141—External cavity lasers using a wavelength selective device, e.g. a grating or etalon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/022—Mountings; Housings
- H01S5/02208—Mountings; Housings characterised by the shape of the housings
- H01S5/02212—Can-type, e.g. TO-CAN housings with emission along or parallel to symmetry axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/022—Mountings; Housings
- H01S5/0225—Out-coupling of light
- H01S5/02251—Out-coupling of light using optical fibres
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/022—Mountings; Housings
- H01S5/0225—Out-coupling of light
- H01S5/02253—Out-coupling of light using lenses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/024—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S5/02407—Active cooling, e.g. the laser temperature is controlled by a thermo-electric cooler or water cooling
- H01S5/02415—Active cooling, e.g. the laser temperature is controlled by a thermo-electric cooler or water cooling by using a thermo-electric cooler [TEC], e.g. Peltier element
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/024—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S5/02438—Characterized by cooling of elements other than the laser chip, e.g. an optical element being part of an external cavity or a collimating lens
- H01S5/02446—Cooling being separate from the laser chip cooling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/028—Coatings ; Treatment of the laser facets, e.g. etching, passivation layers or reflecting layers
- H01S5/0287—Facet reflectivity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/1003—Waveguide having a modified shape along the axis, e.g. branched, curved, tapered, voids
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈로,광대역 광을 발생하는 광원;일 단이 상기 광원과 광결합된 반도체 광도파로;상기 광도파로 상에 형성된 브래그 격자(Bragg grating);상기 브래그 격자 상부에 구비되며 열광학 효과에 의해 상기 브래그 격자의 반사 대역을 조절하는 박막 히터;상기 광도파로 상부에 구비된 제1 온도센서;상기 광도파로 하부에 구비된 열전냉각기(TEC; Thermo-Electric Cooler);상기 광도파로와 상기 열전냉각기 사이에 구비된 단열층; 및상기 광도파로의 다른 일 단과 광결합된 광섬유;를 포함하되,상기 광도파로는 하부 실리콘층, 매립 실리콘 산화물층 및 상부 실리콘층을 포함하는 실리콘 온 인슐레이터(SOI; Silicon On Insulator) 기판에 형성되어, 실리콘 코어와, 상기 매립 실리콘산화물층인 하부 크래드와, 공기 또는 실리콘 산화물인 상부 크래드를 포함하여 구성된 실리콘 광도파로인 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 실리콘 광도파로는 채널(channel)형, 립(rib)형 또는 리지(ridge)형의 실리콘 광도파로인 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서상기 브래그 격자는 상기 실리콘 광도파로의 실리콘 코어를 선택적 식각하여 형성되고, 상기 브래그 격자는 공기 또는 실리콘 산화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 브래그 격자는 하나 이상의 브래그 격자가 직렬 연결된 구조이며, 상기 하나 이상의 브래그 격자는 서로 독립적으로, 1차, 3차, 5차 또는 n(n>5인 홀수)차 브래그 격자인 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 단열층은 유리(glass)인 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광원은 광을 생성하는 반도체 레이저 다이오드칩 및 생성된 광의 세기를 검출하는 포토 다이오드를 포함하는 티오-캔(TO-CAN) 패키지된 광원이며,상기 광원과 상기 반도체 광도파로는 광학 렌즈에 의해 광결합되며,상기 광학 렌즈는 상기 티오-캔(TO-CAN) 패키지된 광원에 일체형으로 부착 구비된 것을 특징으로 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈은 제 2온도센서를 더 포함하며, 상기 제 2온도센서는 상기 제 1항의 단열층과 상기 열전냉각기 사이에 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광원은 광분포 변형기(spot size converter)가 집적(integration)된 광대역 광을 생성하는 반도체 레이저 다이오드칩 및 생성된 광의 세기를 검출하는 포토 다이오드가 서브-마운트(sub-mount)에 실장된 광원이며,상기 광원은 상기 열전냉각기 상부에 구비되고 상기 광원과 상기 광도파로는 맞대기 결합(butt coupling)에 의해 광결합되고,상기 광원과 상기 열전냉각기 사이에 금속층이 구비된 것을 특징으로 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈은 제 2온도센서를 더 포함하며, 상기 제 2온도센서는 상기 금속층과 상기 열전냉각기 사이에 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 광도파로와 상기 광섬유의 광결합은 광학 렌즈에 의한 결합(lens coupling) 또는 맞대기 결합(butt coupling)에 의한 것을 특징으로 하는 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저모듈.
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Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020090052515A KR101038264B1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 |
| PCT/KR2009/003184 WO2010143763A1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-15 | 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 |
| US13/377,733 US20120099611A1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-15 | External cavity tunable laser module |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020090052515A KR101038264B1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20100133797A KR20100133797A (ko) | 2010-12-22 |
| KR101038264B1 true KR101038264B1 (ko) | 2011-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020090052515A Active KR101038264B1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | 외부공진형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120099611A1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101038264B1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2010143763A1 (ko) |
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| KR20080052319A (ko) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 평판형 광도파로(plc) 소자, 그 소자를 포함한 파장가변 광원 및 그 광원을 이용한 wdm-pon |
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| WO2000064018A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Module laser a semi-conducteur |
| JP2002176224A (ja) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | レーザー光源 |
| WO2003063309A2 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-31 | Oepic, Inc. | High-speed to-can optoelectronic packages |
| US6989284B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2006-01-24 | Intel Corporation | Fabrication of a waveguide taper through ion implantation |
| WO2004038871A2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-05-06 | Xponent Photonics Inc. | Grating-stabilized semiconductor laser |
| US7151789B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-12-19 | Spectalis Corp | External-cavity lasers |
| KR20050045145A (ko) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 광패키지 |
| KR100637928B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-10-24 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 파장 가변 광송신 모듈 |
| KR100910979B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-08-05 | (주)켐옵틱스 | 폴리머 광 도파로형 파장가변 레이저 모듈 |
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- 2009-06-12 KR KR1020090052515A patent/KR101038264B1/ko active Active
- 2009-06-15 WO PCT/KR2009/003184 patent/WO2010143763A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2009-06-15 US US13/377,733 patent/US20120099611A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100413527B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-29 | 2004-01-03 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 단일 집적 반도체 광소자 제작방법 |
| KR20080052319A (ko) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 평판형 광도파로(plc) 소자, 그 소자를 포함한 파장가변 광원 및 그 광원을 이용한 wdm-pon |
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| RU2717254C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-03-19 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Российский федеральный ядерный центр - Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт технической физики имени академика Е.И. Забабахина" | Волоконный лазер для накачки активных элементов |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100133797A (ko) | 2010-12-22 |
| US20120099611A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
| WO2010143763A1 (ko) | 2010-12-16 |
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