KR101409310B1 - 3차원 크로스바 어레이 접합에 저장된 정보를 판독 및 기록하기 위한 3차원 크로스바 어레이 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
3차원 크로스바 어레이 접합에 저장된 정보를 판독 및 기록하기 위한 3차원 크로스바 어레이 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101409310B1 KR101409310B1 KR1020097021905A KR20097021905A KR101409310B1 KR 101409310 B1 KR101409310 B1 KR 101409310B1 KR 1020097021905 A KR1020097021905 A KR 1020097021905A KR 20097021905 A KR20097021905 A KR 20097021905A KR 101409310 B1 KR101409310 B1 KR 101409310B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- B82B1/00—Nanostructures formed by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C13/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00
- G11C13/0002—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements
- G11C13/0021—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C13/0023—Address circuits or decoders
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C13/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00
- G11C13/0002—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements
- G11C13/0021—Auxiliary circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to G11C13/00 for features not covered by this group
- G11C2213/70—Resistive array aspects
- G11C2213/71—Three dimensional array
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to G11C13/00 for features not covered by this group
- G11C2213/70—Resistive array aspects
- G11C2213/79—Array wherein the access device being a transistor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to G11C13/00 for features not covered by this group
- G11C2213/70—Resistive array aspects
- G11C2213/81—Array wherein the array conductors, e.g. word lines, bit lines, are made of nanowires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
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- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/762—Nanowire or quantum wire, i.e. axially elongated structure having two dimensions of 100 nm or less
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 구성가능한 3차원 크로스바 어레이(crossbar array) 시스템(1000)으로서,제1 층의 나노와이어들(702-704), 상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들을 오버레이(overlay)하는 제2 층의 나노와이어들(706-708), 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들을 오버레이하는 제3 층의 나노와이어들(710-712), 그리고 상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어, 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어, 및 상기 제3 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어의 교차점에 위치한 크로스바 접합(crossbar junction)(810)을 각각 포함하는 다수의 크로스바 어레이(1102-1104),각 크로스바 어레이의 상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어들의 적어도 일부를 어드레싱하도록 구성된 제1 디멀티플렉서(1106),각 크로스바 어레이의 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어들의 적어도 일부를 어드레싱하도록 구성된 제2 디멀티플렉서(1108), 및각 크로스바 어레이의 상기 제3 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어들의 적어도 일부에 신호를 공급하도록 구성된 제3 디멀티플렉서(1110)를 포함하고,상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어, 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어, 및 상기 제3 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어는, 서로 접촉하지 않는, 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 층의 각 나노와이어는 상기 제1 층의 각 나노와이어를 오버레이하고, 상기 제3 층의 각 나노와이어는 상기 제2 층의 각 나노와이어를 오버레이하는 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 크로스바 접합들은 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들(804) 내의 나노와이어들에 동작가능하게 연결되며 상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들(802) 내의 나노와이어들과 상기 제3 층의 나노와이어들(806) 내의 나노와이어들 사이의 전류 흐름을 제어하기 위한 스위치로서 동작할 수 있는 트랜지스터들(812-814)을 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 트랜지스터는MOSFET(metal on semiconductor field effect transistor),npn-바이폴라 접합 트랜지스터(812-814), 및pnp-바이폴라 접합 트랜지스터중 하나를 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 크로스바 접합은선형 이력 저항기,비선형 이력 저항기, 및커패시터중 하나를 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 구성가능한 3차원 크로스바 어레이(500) 시스템으로서,제1 디멀티플렉서(607)에 의해 어드레싱되는 제1 층의 나노와이어들(102), 제2 디멀티플렉서(608)에 의해 어드레싱되는 제2 층의 나노와이어들(104), 그리고 상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어 및 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어의 교차점에 위치한 크로스바 접합을 각각 포함하는 다수의 2차원 크로스바-메모리 어레이 시스템(602-604), 및각각의 2차원 크로스바-메모리 어레이의 상기 제1 디멀티플렉서에 제1 인에이블 신호를 송신하고, 각각의 2차원 크로스바-메모리 어레이의 상기 제2 디멀티플렉서에 제2 인에이블 신호를 송신하도록 구성된 크로스바-어레이 디멀티플렉서(610)를 포함하고,상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어 및 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들 내의 나노와이어는, 서로 접촉하지 않는, 시스템.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들 및 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들은도전성 재료, 및반도체 재료중 하나를 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제2 층의 각 나노와이어는 상기 제1 층의 각 나노와이어를 오버레이하는 시스템.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제1 층의 나노와이어들의 각 나노와이어는 저항기 접합(206)을 통해 상기 제2 층의 나노와이어들의 각 나노와이어와 전기통신하는 시스템.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 저항기 접합(206)은선형 이력 저항기,비선형 이력 저항기, 및비가역 저항기중 하나를 더 포함하는 시스템.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/729,228 | 2007-03-28 | ||
| US11/729,228 US7763978B2 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2007-03-28 | Three-dimensional crossbar array systems and methods for writing information to and reading information stored in three-dimensional crossbar array junctions |
| PCT/US2008/003789 WO2008121252A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-03-21 | Three-dimensional crossbar array systems and methods for writing information to and reading information stored in three-dimensional crosbar array junctions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20100015735A KR20100015735A (ko) | 2010-02-12 |
| KR101409310B1 true KR101409310B1 (ko) | 2014-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097021905A Expired - Fee Related KR101409310B1 (ko) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-03-21 | 3차원 크로스바 어레이 접합에 저장된 정보를 판독 및 기록하기 위한 3차원 크로스바 어레이 시스템 및 방법 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7763978B2 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5121921B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101409310B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101647117B (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE112008000800B4 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2008121252A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009064842A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | William Marsh Rice Unvirsity | Vertically-stacked electronic devices having conductive carbon films |
| US8071972B2 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-12-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Silicon based nanoscale crossbar memory |
| US7898844B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-03-01 | Seagate Technology, Llc | Magnetic tunnel junction and memristor apparatus |
| US9142287B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2015-09-22 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coding for crossbar architecture |
| US8351234B2 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2013-01-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Extensible three dimensional circuit having parallel array channels |
| KR20140088150A (ko) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-07-09 | 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 광전자 디바이스용 투명 전도체로서의 용액 공정된 나노입자-나노와이어 합성 막 |
| CA2859949A1 (en) | 2012-01-01 | 2013-07-04 | Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. | Nanostructure and process of fabricating same |
| DE202012102039U1 (de) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-02-08 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | Nanostruktur |
| US9147438B2 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2015-09-29 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Monolithic three dimensional (3D) integrated circuits (ICs) (3DICs) with vertical memory components, related systems and methods |
| CN103560950B (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2017-03-29 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | 三维容错性自寻路径交叉开关矩阵设备 |
| US10177310B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2019-01-08 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Amorphous metal alloy electrodes in non-volatile device applications |
| US9349860B1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-05-24 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Field effect transistors and methods of forming same |
| WO2017052598A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Crossbar arrays for calculating matrix multiplication |
| US10482940B2 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-11-19 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Computational accuracy in a crossbar array |
| WO2018221114A1 (ja) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | メモリ装置およびメモリ装置の製造方法 |
| US10127494B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | Google Llc | Neural network crossbar stack |
| KR102126791B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-23 | 2020-06-25 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 교차점 어레이를 이용한 신경 연결망 및 그 패턴 인식방법 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6128214A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-03 | Hewlett-Packard | Molecular wire crossbar memory |
| KR20050059109A (ko) * | 2002-08-30 | 2005-06-17 | 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘 피 | 컴퓨팅 시스템 및 그 제조 방법, 구성가능 분자 스위치 어레이, 그 제공 장치 및 제공 방법 |
| JP2005539404A (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-12-22 | カリフォルニア インスティテュート オヴ テクノロジー | サブパターン転写ナノスケールメモリ構造 |
| US20060214683A1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2006-09-28 | Dehon Andre M | Apparatus and method of interconnecting nanoscale programmable logic array clusters |
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| US6256767B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2001-07-03 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Demultiplexer for a molecular wire crossbar network (MWCN DEMUX) |
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| US7350132B2 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2008-03-25 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Nanoscale interconnection interface |
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| US7786467B2 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2010-08-31 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Three-dimensional nanoscale crossbars |
| JP4364180B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-17 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社東芝 | 集積回路装置の製造方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-03-28 US US11/729,228 patent/US7763978B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 JP JP2010500948A patent/JP5121921B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-21 KR KR1020097021905A patent/KR101409310B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-21 DE DE112008000800.0T patent/DE112008000800B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-21 WO PCT/US2008/003789 patent/WO2008121252A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-03-21 CN CN2008800105595A patent/CN101647117B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6128214A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-03 | Hewlett-Packard | Molecular wire crossbar memory |
| JP2005539404A (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-12-22 | カリフォルニア インスティテュート オヴ テクノロジー | サブパターン転写ナノスケールメモリ構造 |
| KR20050059109A (ko) * | 2002-08-30 | 2005-06-17 | 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘 피 | 컴퓨팅 시스템 및 그 제조 방법, 구성가능 분자 스위치 어레이, 그 제공 장치 및 제공 방법 |
| US20060214683A1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2006-09-28 | Dehon Andre M | Apparatus and method of interconnecting nanoscale programmable logic array clusters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100015735A (ko) | 2010-02-12 |
| CN101647117A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
| DE112008000800T5 (de) | 2010-07-01 |
| JP2010522987A (ja) | 2010-07-08 |
| WO2008121252A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
| JP5121921B2 (ja) | 2013-01-16 |
| US7763978B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
| US20080237886A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
| CN101647117B (zh) | 2013-01-16 |
| DE112008000800B4 (de) | 2016-01-28 |
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