KR101419681B1 - 형광 폴리카보네이트 물품 - Google Patents
형광 폴리카보네이트 물품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101419681B1 KR101419681B1 KR1020097008287A KR20097008287A KR101419681B1 KR 101419681 B1 KR101419681 B1 KR 101419681B1 KR 1020097008287 A KR1020097008287 A KR 1020097008287A KR 20097008287 A KR20097008287 A KR 20097008287A KR 101419681 B1 KR101419681 B1 KR 101419681B1
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- fluorescent
- retroreflective
- polymer matrix
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2369/00—Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 샘플 | 폴리카보네이트 중의 형광 염료 | UVA | x | y | z |
| 1-1 | D-150 | 무 | 0.3304 | 0.5021 | 80.15 |
| 1-2 | D-417 | 유 | 0.4302 | 0.5417 | 83.90 |
| 1-3 | D-150 및 D-417 | 무 | 0.4041 | 0.5458 | 83.83 |
| 샘플 |
염료 |
표시된 기간(시간)에서 노출된 샘플의 △E | ||||||
| 500 | 1000 | 1500 | 2000 | 3000 | 4000 | 5000 | ||
| 2-1 | D-417 | 2.55 | 9.89 | 12.26 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2-2 | D-417 및 D-150 | 0.79 | 4.05 | 4.60 | 8.54 | 9.81 | 10.87 | 13.18 |
Claims (16)
- 하나 이상의 형광 필름층을 포함하는 물품으로서,상기 필름층은,중합체 매트릭스의 90 중량% 내지 99.99 중량%의 범위의 폴리카보네이트를 포함하는 중합체 매트릭스와;상기 중합체 매트릭스의 중량에 근거하여, 하나 이상의 벤조크산텐 염료(benzoxanthene dye) 0.01 중량% 내지 1.5 중량%와 하나 이상의 벤조티아진 염료(benzothiazine dye) 0.01 중량% 내지 1.5 중량%를 포함하는 형광 염료의 배합물(blend);을 포함하고,상기 물품의 선택된 상기 형광 채색은 좌표 (x=0.387, y=0.610), (x=0.460, y=0.540), (x=0.421, y=0.486) 및 (x=0.368, y=0.539)에 의해 한정된 "x" 및 "y" 색도 좌표를 갖는 형광 황록색이며, 상기 물품은 장애 아민 광안정화제 또는 UV 흡수제를 첨가하지 않고 풍화에 노출시 색 및/또는 형광의 향상된 유지를 나타내는 물품.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 필름층은 그 표면에 배치된 다수의 역반사 요소를 갖는, 물품.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 제 2층을 더 포함하고, 상기 제 2층은 그 표면에 다수의 역반사 요소를 갖는, 물품.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 마이크로프리즘형 요소인, 물품.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 봉입 렌즈 역반사 구조를 제공하도록 배열되어 있는, 물품.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 폐쇄 렌즈 구조를 제공하도록 배열되어 있는, 물품.
- 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 마이크로프리즘형 요소인, 물품.
- 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 봉입 렌즈 역반사 구조를 제공하도록 배열되어 있는, 물품.
- 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 역반사 요소는 폐쇄 렌즈 구조를 제공하도록 배열되어 있는, 물품.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 물품은 신호체계(signage)인, 물품.
- 제 4항 내지 제 12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 형광 필름층 위에 놓인 캡 층 중합체 필름을 더 포함하고, 상기 캡 층은 아크릴 수지, 폴리아크릴레이트 수지 또는 이들의 조합물을 포함하는, 물품.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 하나 이상의 내구성 색 및 형광 특성을 나타내는 물품으로서,중합체 매트릭스의 90 중량% 내지 99.99 중량%의 범위의 폴리카보네이트를 포함하는 중합체 매트릭스와;상기 폴리카보네이트 필름 위에 놓인 아크릴 캡층;상기 중합체 매트릭스 내에 분산되어 있는 하나 이상의 벤조크산텐 염료 0.01 중량% 내지 1.5 중량%와 하나 이상의 벤조티아진 염료 0.01 중량% 내지 1.5 중량%를 포함하는 형광 염료의 배합물;을 포함하고,상기 물품은 상기 중합체 매트릭스에 장애 아민 광안정화제 또는 UV 광차단층 또는 UV 광안정화제를 첨가하지 않고 풍화에 노출시 형광 채색의 향상된 유지를 나타내는, 물품.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/551,786 US7674515B2 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2006-10-23 | Fluorescent polycarbonate articles |
| US11/551,786 | 2006-10-23 | ||
| PCT/US2007/075781 WO2008051650A1 (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2007-08-13 | Fluorescent polycarbonate articles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20090082192A KR20090082192A (ko) | 2009-07-29 |
| KR101419681B1 true KR101419681B1 (ko) | 2014-07-17 |
Family
ID=38812056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097008287A Active KR101419681B1 (ko) | 2006-10-23 | 2007-08-13 | 형광 폴리카보네이트 물품 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7674515B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2079791B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4923279B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101419681B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101553527B (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE453682T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2007309354B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0717402B1 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE602007004131D1 (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2009117647A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2008051650A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0617833B1 (pt) * | 2005-10-27 | 2018-03-13 | Avery Dennison Company | Artigo fluorescente, e, artigo retrorreflexivo amarelo fluorescente |
| KR101994709B1 (ko) | 2013-04-17 | 2019-07-01 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 유전체 자기 조성물, 이를 이용한 적층 세라믹 캐패시터, 및 적층 세라믹 캐패시터의 제조방법 |
| KR102716167B1 (ko) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-10-15 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 재귀반사 필름 및 그 제조 방법 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6514594B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-02-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent polymeric articles having screening layer formed from U.V. light absorbing polymer |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2407680A (en) * | 1945-03-02 | 1946-09-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex light reflector |
| US3190178A (en) * | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
| US4478769A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-10-23 | Amerace Corporation | Method for forming an embossing tool with an optically precise pattern |
| US4486363A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-12-04 | Amerace Corporation | Method and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet |
| US4601861A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-07-22 | Amerace Corporation | Methods and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet or laminate |
| ZA918849B (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-08-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Articles exhibiting durable fluorescence |
| US5691846A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| US6318867B1 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 2001-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
| US5614286A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1997-03-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
| US5450235A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| KR100431164B1 (ko) * | 1994-11-28 | 2004-09-16 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 착색내구성및/또는형광내구성이우수한제품 |
| US5672643A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-09-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
| US5920429A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-07-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
| CA2480526C (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2010-10-05 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
| US7264880B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2007-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
-
2006
- 2006-10-23 US US11/551,786 patent/US7674515B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-08-13 DE DE200760004131 patent/DE602007004131D1/de active Active
- 2007-08-13 CN CN200780045389.XA patent/CN101553527B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-13 WO PCT/US2007/075781 patent/WO2008051650A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-08-13 BR BRPI0717402-0A patent/BRPI0717402B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-13 RU RU2009117647/05A patent/RU2009117647A/ru unknown
- 2007-08-13 KR KR1020097008287A patent/KR101419681B1/ko active Active
- 2007-08-13 AU AU2007309354A patent/AU2007309354B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 EP EP20070814025 patent/EP2079791B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-13 JP JP2009533417A patent/JP4923279B2/ja active Active
- 2007-08-13 AT AT07814025T patent/ATE453682T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6514594B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-02-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent polymeric articles having screening layer formed from U.V. light absorbing polymer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2007309354B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
| KR20090082192A (ko) | 2009-07-29 |
| CN101553527A (zh) | 2009-10-07 |
| WO2008051650A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
| EP2079791A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
| BRPI0717402A8 (pt) | 2018-05-02 |
| ATE453682T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
| CN101553527B (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
| US20080095987A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
| AU2007309354A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
| RU2009117647A (ru) | 2010-11-27 |
| BRPI0717402A2 (pt) | 2013-11-12 |
| EP2079791B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| DE602007004131D1 (de) | 2010-02-11 |
| BRPI0717402B1 (pt) | 2018-05-29 |
| JP2010507691A (ja) | 2010-03-11 |
| JP4923279B2 (ja) | 2012-04-25 |
| US7674515B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
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