KR101471658B1 - Open and close apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for opening and closing a food garbage disposal apparatus, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus for a garbage disposal apparatus, which uses a rotating basket to store food waste and measure a weight and implement a cost settlement system according to the measured value. The present invention relates to an opening / closing apparatus of a structure capable of closing an opening of a device to block intrusion of odors and insects and to clean the inside of the basket cleanly.
In order to achieve this, an opening / closing apparatus for a food garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention is provided with an opening / closing device installed in an inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus, wherein the opening / A relay body; A drive shaft mounted on both ends of the relay body; Driving means connected to one end of the driving shaft to transmit rotational power to the driving shaft; A basket which is coupled to the drive shaft and is disposed in the hollow portion of the relay body and has a semicircular cross section and whose diameter side of the semicircle is open, A weight connected to the other end of the drive shaft and having a weight corresponding to the drive means; Measuring means for measuring the weight of the food waste contained in the receiving portion of the basket; And a controller for controlling the operation of the driving unit, wherein the receiving portion of the basket is exposed upward so as to contain food waste when the driving shaft is rotated by the driving unit, The basket closes the hollow portion of the relay, and the food waste contained in the receiving portion of the basket is supplied to the inlet.

Description

[0001] OPEN AND CLOSE APPARATUS [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an opening and closing device provided at a loading port of a processing apparatus in a processing apparatus such as solidifying various kinds of food waste and separating and discharging liquid separately, The present invention relates to a device for opening and closing the inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus which is implemented to measure the weight and calculate and pay the processing cost according to the measured value.

BACKGROUND ART [0002] As a technique related to an opening / closing device installed at an inlet of a food garbage collector or a processing device,

Registered Utility Model Registration No. 20-0460793 of Korea (May 30, 2012 registration, hereinafter referred to as "prior art") "Food waste disposal device"

The prior art includes an upper case having a lid driving part mounted on an inner bottom surface of an upper case to open and close the lid, an outer case having a door mounted on the front thereof and having an inner space, a receptacle provided in the inner space, A food waste disposed in the receptacle through the inlet is weighed, and a processing fee corresponding to the weight of the measured food waste is electronically settled through a control device and the power is controlled, while a guide member in the form of a funnel is mounted on the inlet Wherein a rear end of the lid is mounted to the upper case using a hinge serving as a hinge shaft to rotate the guide member, and a first link portion of the lid drive portion and a second link portion of the lid drive portion, And the rotating force of the driving motor of the lid driving unit is transmitted to the second lever The first lever, the second lever, and the fixed angle, so that when the lid is opened and closed, the second lever is further rotated while the plunger mounted on the second lever rotates the guide member about the hinge, As shown in Fig.

The applicant of the present invention provides a separate opening / closing device provided at the inlet of the food waste disposal apparatus. As the basket of the opening / closing device is rotated or reversed 180 degrees, the receiving portion of the basket is opened or closed. A separate weight corresponding to the weight of the drive means connected to the drive shaft for rotating the basket is provided and the drive shaft is connected to the drive shaft, It is possible to reduce the fatigue of the drive shaft while preventing the tilting and to measure the weight of the food waste and transfer the measurement value to a separate electronic payment system so that the payment can be made.

The present invention can accommodate food waste in the receiving portion of the basket for 180 ° clockwise and counterclockwise rotation and measure the weight of the contained waste. According to the measured value, the payment can be made through a separate electronic payment system It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for opening and closing an inlet of a food garbage disposing apparatus which is capable of blocking an odor and an insect invasion by closing the inlet of a treatment apparatus when the garbage containing the garbage is introduced into the treatment apparatus.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to discharge the washing water by discharging the washing water to the inner wall of the receiving part of the basket in which the food waste is put into the treating device, The purpose is to provide.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for opening and closing an inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus,

An apparatus for opening and closing a food garbage disposal apparatus,

A relay body having an upper and a lower hollow portion in the interior thereof and mounted on the upper portion of the inlet;

A drive shaft mounted on both ends of the relay body;

Driving means connected to one end of the driving shaft to transmit rotational power to the driving shaft;

A basket which is coupled to the drive shaft and is disposed in the hollow portion of the relay body and has a semicircular cross section and whose diameter side of the semicircle is open,

A weight connected to the other end of the drive shaft and having a weight corresponding to the drive means;

Measuring means for measuring the weight of the food waste contained in the receiving portion of the basket; And

A controller for controlling the operation of the driving means;

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The receiving portion of the basket is exposed upward so as to contain food waste when the drive shaft is rotated by the driving means,

Wherein the basket closes the hollow portion of the intermediate body when the drive shaft is rotated in the reverse direction by the driving means, and the food waste contained in the basket receiving portion is supplied to the inlet.

The mounting hole through which the drive shaft passes at both ends of the relay body has a long elongated hole shape,

Wherein the measuring means includes two brackets provided on both outer walls of the hollow portion of the relay body, two vertical supports mounted on the two brackets and having an upper end connected to both ends of the drive shaft, And a meter mounted on the horizontal support for measuring the weight of the food waste contained in the receiving portion of the basket and transmitting the measured value to the controller.

The sensor unit includes two rods coupled to the other end of the drive shaft, and two sensor units installed at two points passing through the center of the drive shaft at the outer wall of the other end of the hollow body of the relay unit, And a motion sensing means for sensing the sensing value to the controller.

The hose may include a penetrating portion formed in the hollow portion of the relay body, a nozzle provided in the penetrating portion and directed toward the hollow portion, a hose connected to the nozzle, and a wash water supply portion supplying wash water to the hose, And a washing means for discharging the washing water to the receiving portion side of the basket facing the washing basket.

According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for opening and closing an inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus,

It is possible to put the food waste at the time of opening the receptacle of the rotatable basket and to measure the weight of the charged garbage and to realize the payment system through the same, and at the time of closing, the food waste is supplied into the inlet of the treatment device, A weight is provided on one side of the driving shaft so as to correspond to the weight of the driving shaft for rotating the basket and the driving means for transmitting the power to the basket so as to maintain the horizontal position of the driving shaft, Since the drive shaft can move up and down in the slot, the weight of the food waste can be measured by the meter when the drive shaft is lowered.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view showing a mouth opening / closing apparatus for a food garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the basket in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3 is a side view of the basket with the basket closed in Fig. 1,
FIG. 4 is a side view showing the operation detecting means. FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in the apparatus for opening and closing the inlet of the food garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention,

A drive shaft 30, a basket 40, a weight 50, a measuring means 60,

Looking at each configuration,

The intermediate body 10

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2,

Is mounted on the upper portion of the inlet (1a) of the food waste disposal apparatus (1)

An upper and a lower hollow portion 11,

A mounting hole 12 formed through both outer walls of the hollow portion 11,

.

At this time, the relay 10 may be mounted on the input port 1a by welding or the like, or may be mounted through a separate coupler.

The drive shaft 20

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2,

And are mounted on both ends of the relay body 10,

And has a long cylindrical shaft structure rotatably installed at both end portions of the relay body 10, that is, the mounting hole 12 formed through both outer walls of the hollow portion 11.

The driving means (30)

As shown in Figure 1,

For transmitting rotational power to the drive shaft (20)

A driven gear 31 connected to one end of the driving shaft 20,

A drive motor 33 having a drive gear 32 mounted on a bracket 61 of a measuring means 60 to be described later and engaged with the driven gear 31,

.

The basket (40)

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3,

For supplying food wastes accommodated and accommodated in food wastes to the processing apparatus 1,

Has a semicircular cross section and a diameter side of a semicircle is opened to have a receiving portion 41 therein.

As a result, the basket (40) is constituted by one particulate structure which is divided into left and right halves based on the center of the hollow cylindrical body.

The basket 40 is coupled to the drive shaft 20 by inserting and driving the drive shaft 20 through both outer walls of the receiving part 41 of the basket 40.

The weight (50)

As shown in Figure 1,

The driving shaft 20 is prevented from being inclined toward the driving unit 30 by the weight of the driving unit 30 provided at one end of the driving shaft 20,

A single or a plurality of rings connected to the other end of the driving shaft 20 and having a weight corresponding to the driving means 30 or a weight weight structure.

The mounting hole 12 of the junction body 10 has an elongated elongated shape so that the driving shaft 20 can be lowered by the weight of the food waste contained in the basket 40 so that the basket 40 can be lowered. And to measure the weight of the food waste by the measuring means 60 through the through-hole.

In addition, the basket 40, which is empty, that is, the food waste is not contained, and the drive shaft 20 coupled to the basket 40 are supported by the measurement means 60, It is desirable to be able to stay in a middle position.

The measurement means 60

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2,

Two brackets 61 provided on both outer walls of the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10,

Two vertical supports 62 installed vertically on the two brackets 61 and having upper ends connected to both ends of the drive shaft 20,

A horizontal support 63 interconnecting the lower ends of the two vertical supports 62, and

A meter 64 mounted below the horizontal support 63 for measuring the weight of the food waste contained in the receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 and delivering the measured value to the controller 70,

.

At this time, the two vertical supports 62 can be vertically lifted and lowered together with the basket 40 in a supported state as they are fitted to a bushing or a bearing mounted on the bracket 61.

The controller 70

And controls the operation of the driving means (30) with respect to the driving motor (33).

The controller 70 may be provided with a separate operation button for the user, a display for displaying various information, an electronic payment system for the processing cost corresponding to the measured food waste, and the like.

According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for opening and closing an inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus,

The receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 is exposed upward when the driving shaft 20 is rotated by the driving motor 33 of the driving means 30 so that food waste can be received in the receiving portion 41 There,

On the other hand, when the driving motor 33 of the driving means 30 rotates in the reverse direction of the drive shaft 20, the basket 40 closes the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10, The food waste contained in the receiving portion 41 of the washing machine 40 is supplied to the inlet 1a.

Therefore, the user can control the operation of the drive motor 33 by operating a separate button or the like provided on the controller 70.

Meanwhile, the opening and closing apparatus according to the present invention further includes an operation detecting means 80,

The motion sensing means (80)

As shown in Figure 4,

A rod 81 coupled to the other end of the drive shaft 20, and

And two sensor units installed at two points passing through the center of the drive shaft 20 at the outer wall of the other end of the hollow part 11 of the relay body 10 and sensing the approach of the rod 81 rotating or reversely rotating 82)

.

Accordingly, when the sensing value of one of the two sensor units 82 is transmitted to the controller 70, the controller 70 stops the operation of the driving motor 33 according to the predetermined setting Or the direction of rotation is switched.

On the other hand, the opening and closing apparatus according to the present invention further includes a cleaning means (90)

The cleaning means (90)

As shown in Figure 3,

A through portion 91 formed in the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10,

A nozzle 92 installed in the penetrating portion 91 and directed toward the hollow portion 11,

A hose 93 connected to the nozzle 92, and

A wash water supply unit 94 for supplying wash water to the hose 93,

.

The food waste contained in the accommodating portion 41 is washed by the washing water discharged through the nozzle 92 to the receiving portion 41 side of the basket rotated downward by the driving means 30, It is preferable to perform cleaning when supply to the inlet 1a of the processing apparatus 1 is completed.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Modifications and variations are to be construed as falling within the scope of protection of the present invention.

10: repeater
11: hollow part 12: mounting hole
20: drive shaft
30: Driving means
31: driven gear 32: drive gear
33: drive motor
40: Basket
41:
50: Weight
60: Measuring means
61: bracket 62: vertical support
63: Horizontal support 64: Meter
70: controller
80: motion detection means
81: load 82: sensor unit
90: Cleaning means
91: penetrating part 92: nozzle
93: Hose 94: Washing water supply part

Claims (4)

In an opening / closing device installed in an inlet (1a) of a garbage disposing device (1)
A relay body (10) having an upper and a lower hollow portion (11) in the interior thereof and mounted on the upper portion of the inlet (1a);
A drive shaft 20 mounted on both ends of the relay 10;
Driving means (30) connected to one end of the driving shaft (20) to transmit rotational power to the driving shaft (20);
A basket 40 having a semi-circular cross-section and a diameter side of a semicircular cross section and having an internal receiving portion 41, which is coupled to the driving shaft 20 and disposed in the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10, );
A weight (50) connected to the other end of the drive shaft (20) and having a weight corresponding to the drive means (30);
Two brackets 61 provided on both outer walls of the hollow portion 11 of the relay body 10 and two vertical brackets 61 vertically installed on the two brackets 61 and having an upper end connected to both ends of the drive shaft 20, A horizontal support 63 for connecting the lower ends of the two vertical supports 62 to each other and a support 63 attached to the horizontal support 63 for guiding the food waste contained in the receiving portion 41 of the basket 40, Measuring means (60) for measuring the weight of the object; And
A controller (70) for controlling the operation of the driving means (30);
And,
The receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 is exposed upward so as to contain food waste when the driving shaft 20 is rotated by the driving means 30,
The basket 40 closes the hollow portion 11 of the relay body 10 when the drive shaft 30 rotates in the reverse direction of the driving shaft 20 and the receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 And the food garbage is supplied to the inlet (1a).
In an opening / closing device installed in an inlet (1a) of a garbage disposing device (1)
A relay body (10) having an upper and a lower hollow portion (11) in the interior thereof and mounted on the upper portion of the inlet (1a);
A drive shaft 20 mounted on both ends of the relay 10;
Driving means (30) connected to one end of the driving shaft (20) to transmit rotational power to the driving shaft (20);
A basket 40 having a semi-circular cross-section and a diameter side of a semicircular cross section and having an internal receiving portion 41, which is coupled to the driving shaft 20 and disposed in the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10, );
A weight (50) connected to the other end of the drive shaft (20) and having a weight corresponding to the drive means (30);
Measuring means (60) for measuring the weight of the food waste contained in the receiving portion (41) of the basket (40); And
A controller (70) for controlling the operation of the driving means (30);
A rod 81 coupled to the other end of the driving shaft 20 and two outer ends of the other end of the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10 to pass through the center of the driving shaft 20, (80) comprising two sensor units (82) that are sensed when the rod (81) approaches the sensor (80) and transmit sensing values to the controller (70);
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The receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 is exposed upward so as to contain food waste when the driving shaft 20 is rotated by the driving means 30,
The basket 40 closes the hollow portion 11 of the relay body 10 when the drive shaft 30 rotates in the reverse direction of the driving shaft 20 and the receiving portion 41 of the basket 40 And the food garbage is supplied to the inlet (1a).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein a mounting hole (12) is formed in the outer wall of the hollow part (11) of the relay body (10) in a vertically elongated slot shape.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
A penetrating portion 91 formed in the hollow portion 11 of the relay 10 and a nozzle 92 provided in the penetrating portion 91 and directed toward the hollow portion 11; And a washing water supply unit 94 for supplying washing water to the hose 93. The washing water supply unit 94 is provided with washing means for discharging the washing water to the receiving part 41 of the basket 40, 90. The apparatus for opening and closing an inlet of a food garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1,

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