KR101683817B1 - The Frame of prefab building - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a frame structure of a building which is easy to assemble and disassemble when constructing a building frame for use in various purposes such as a house, a warehouse, a drying place, a greenhouse, and the like, .
The present invention relates to a floor structure for a building, which comprises a floor frame (110) fixedly installed longitudinally and transversely to a foundation floor of a prefabricated building, a vertical frame (110) fixedly installed at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of each floor frame A roof frame 130 slantingly fixed to the upper end of the vertical frame 120 so as to have an upward slope and a support frame 130 fixedly installed longitudinally and laterally across the vertical frame and the roof frame, (140); A corner fixing member 200 installed at a corner where the vertical frame 120 meets the vertical frame 120 and the vertical frame 120 installed vertically and horizontally to fix the bottom frame and the vertical frame; The fixed portion of the vertical frame 120 and the fixing portions of the vertical frame 120 and the fixed frame of the roof frame 130 except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed, And the support frame 140 and the fixation parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140 with the respective fixation parts being wrapped around the joint parts 410 And a frame fixing member (300) for fixing the frames to each other, wherein the corner fixing member (200) comprises a bottom frame (110) installed in the longitudinal direction and a vertical frame The upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate and the outer side surfaces of the bottom plate 120 and the side walls of the bottom plate are in surface contact with each other so as to fix the bottom frame and the vertical frame on the outside, Vertical room An outer fixing member 210 detachably mounted on the inner side of the outer fixing member 210 and stacked on a bottom surface of the outer fixing member 210 so as to be overlapped with the outer fixing member 210, The outer side surfaces of the side walls are in surface contact with the inner side surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse floor frames 110 supported by the outer side fixing members 210 to fix the bottom frame to the inside, And an inner fixing member 220 having side walls vertically formed on adjacent sides of the corner fixing member 200. Fixing means 400 protruding upward is provided on a foundation floor on which the corner fixing member 200 is installed, A through hole 230 is formed in the overlapping portion of the outer fixing member 210 and the inner fixing member 220 so as to communicate with each other so that the fixing means 400 penetrates and protrudes upward, And the inner fixing member 22 0 are coupled to each other in a superimposed state by a fixing nut 401 which is nut-coupled to the fixing means 400 and are fixed to the floor of the foundation, and the frame fixing member 300 has two mating units And the unit brackets are coupled to each other so as to face each other at opposite sides of the fixed portions of the frames, and each unit bracket is coupled to form a gap 380 therebetween.

Description

The Frame of prefab building}

The present invention relates to a frame structure of a building which is easy to assemble and disassemble when constructing a building frame for use in various purposes such as a house, a warehouse, a drying place, a greenhouse, and the like, .

In general, a frame (frame) of a prefabricated facility structure is formed by combining a plurality of frame assemblies and a connecting member connecting the respective frame frames. In order to form the frame of such a structure, conventionally, Wood, etc., are cut to the required length, combined and welded or nailed to form a structure.

For example, a frame used as a skeleton (frame) for assembling various structures is assembled at a right angle, and the frame is generally a square column or a circular frame, A plurality of frames are assembled in such a manner that the frame and the assembly block are assembled by engaging the bolts or pieces after the engagement holes and the guide pieces are formed and engaged with each other to be used as a skeleton (frame) of various structures.

Therefore, the assembling member as described above must be moved to a position where the bolt and the piece are inserted in order to tighten the bolt and the piece, and then must be coupled with the bolt. Therefore, the assembly is inconvenient and takes a long time.

As a technique for solving such a problem in the related art, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 10-2008-0096085 (frame of a prefabricated house) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0013731 (an assembly structure of a prefabricated building) are disclosed.

In order to support the bottom plate, the side wall plate, the ceiling plate and the roof plate, the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2008-0096085 discloses a floor structure comprising a bottom frame connected to be arranged in a square shape and connected to each other, A bottom frame connected to the bottom frame, a ceiling frame connected to the square frame corresponding to a square formed by the bottom frame and connected to each of the column frames, And a roof frame to be connected to the upper part thereof.

However, the patent has a problem in that the structure of the connecting member for connecting the bottom frame, the column frame, the ceiling frame and the roof frame is complicated and the construction time is increased accordingly.

And, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0013731 discloses a floor structure comprising horizontal and vertical frames joined to form a building; Wherein the horizontal and vertical frames are each formed of a square pipe and the connection portion is opened by the side walls so that the horizontal and vertical frames are vertically and horizontally oriented, And the upper and lower connecting members, respectively.

However, in the case of manufacturing a connection part made of a hollow tube, the above-mentioned patent has a larger inner space than the horizontal and vertical frame sizes, so that even if horizontal and vertical frames are fitted and fixed to the inside of the connection part, A gap is formed between the frame and the frame, so that the horizontal and vertical frames are easily shaken even after the coupling and fixing.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0041191 (April 28, 2009, frame connection structure of a prefabricated house) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0013731 (2011.02.10, Assembled structure of the assembly building) Open Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0104864 (2013.09.25, frame of a prefabricated house) Patent Registration No. 10-1404420 (2014.05.30, DIY prefabricated warehouse system)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a structure frame for use in a variety of uses such as houses, warehouses, It is possible to effectively fix and support the bottom frame and the vertical frame by improving the structure of the fixing member and to fix the corner fixing member to the bottom floor while fixing the bottom frame and the vertical frame, The present invention is to provide a frame of a prefabricated building which is easy to assemble each frame, and can assemble quickly even if it is not an artisan.

In addition, in the present invention, the frame fixing members are respectively made of two unit brackets corresponding to each other so as to be paired, and are fastened to each other while being wrapped around both sides of each frame, thereby strengthening the coupling force with each frame, The present invention also provides a frame structure of a prefabricated building that can be safely assembled and can increase the durability of the frame.

In addition, the present invention provides a frame of a prefabricated building which can increase the durability and the heat insulation performance by being able to construct the frame twice.

To accomplish the above object, a frame of a prefabricated building includes a floor frame 110 fixedly installed longitudinally and transversely to a foundation floor of a prefabricated building, a floor frame 110 at each end where the floor frame 110 meets, A roof frame 130 fixedly installed at an upper end of the vertical frame 120 so as to have an upward inclination so as to be inclined upwardly at an upper portion of the vertical frame 120, An assembly frame 100 composed of a support frame 140 fixedly installed in the lateral direction; A corner fixing member 200 installed at a corner where the vertical frame 120 meets the vertical frame 120 and the vertical frame 120 installed vertically and horizontally to fix the bottom frame and the vertical frame; The fixed portion of the vertical frame 120 and the fixing portions of the vertical frame 120 and the fixed frame of the roof frame 130 except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed, And the support frame 140 and the fixation parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140 with the respective fixation parts being wrapped around the joint parts 410 And a frame fixing member (300) for fixing the frames to each other, wherein the corner fixing member (200) comprises a bottom frame (110) installed in the longitudinal direction and a vertical frame The upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate and the outer side surfaces of the bottom plate 120 and the side walls of the bottom plate are in surface contact with each other so as to fix the bottom frame and the vertical frame on the outside, Vertical room An outer fixing member 210 detachably mounted on the inner side of the outer fixing member 210 and stacked on a bottom surface of the outer fixing member 210 so as to be overlapped with the outer fixing member 210, The outer side surfaces of the side walls are in surface contact with the inner side surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse floor frames 110 supported by the outer side fixing members 210 to fix the bottom frame to the inside, And an inner fixing member 220 having side walls vertically formed on adjacent sides of the corner fixing member 200. Fixing means 400 protruding upward is provided on a foundation floor on which the corner fixing member 200 is installed, A through hole 230 is formed in the overlapping portion of the outer fixing member 210 and the inner fixing member 220 so as to communicate with each other so that the fixing means 400 penetrates and protrudes upward, And the inner fixing member 22 0 are coupled to each other in a superimposed state by a fixing nut 401 which is nut-coupled to the fixing means 400 and are fixed to the floor of the foundation, and the frame fixing member 300 has two mating units And the unit brackets are coupled to each other so as to face each other at opposite sides of the fixed portions of the frames, and each unit bracket is coupled to form a gap 380 therebetween.

According to the frame of the prefabricated building having the above-described structure, the frames can be fixed to the bottom of the foundation while effectively fixing and supporting the frames by the structure improvement of the corner fixing members. It is possible to easily assemble each frame within a short period of time and thereby to improve the work efficiency. The frame fixing member is made of two unit brackets which are mated with each other, Thereby enhancing the bonding force with each frame and increasing the durability of the frame.

In addition, since the frame structure can be constructed with a double structure, the durability can be improved as well as the heat insulation performance can be greatly enhanced.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
FIG. 2A is an excerpt of an edge fixing member in a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
FIG. 2B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 2A,
FIG. 3A is an excerpt of a first bracket in a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
FIG. 3B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 3A,
4A is an excerpt of a second bracket in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
Figure 4b shows the separation diagram of Figure 4a,
5A is an excerpt of a third bracket in the form of a 'T' in the frame of the prefabricated building according to the present invention,
FIG. 5B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 5A,
6A is an excerpt of a third bracket made of '╋' in the frame of the assembled building according to the present invention,
FIG. 6B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 6A,
7A is an excerpt of a fourth bracket in a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
FIG. 7B is a sectional view of FIG. 7A,
8A is an excerpt of a fifth bracket in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
FIG. 8B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 8A,
FIG. 9A is an excerpt of a sixth bracket in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
FIG. 9B is a sectional view of FIG. 9A,
FIG. 10A is an excerpt of a seventh bracket in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
10B is a view showing the separation diagram of Fig.
11A is an excerpt of an eighth bracket in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
Fig. 11B shows the separation diagram of Fig. 11A,
12A is an excerpt of a ninth bracket in a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
12B is a sectional view of Fig. 12A,
13A is an excerpt of a tenth bracket in a frame of a composite building according to the present invention,
FIG. 13B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 13A,
14A is an excerpt of an edge frame bracket of a door frame in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention,
Fig. 14B shows the separation diagram of Fig. 14A,
FIG. 15A is an exploded view showing a support bracket for a shelf in a frame of a prefabricated building according to the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 15B shows the separation diagram of FIG. 15A,
16 is a state in which a shelf is installed in a support bracket for a shelf according to the present invention,
17 is a state in which the prefabricated structure according to the present invention is installed in a double structure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the frame of the prefabricated building according to an embodiment of the present invention is used as a framework of a building such as a house, a warehouse, a dry place, a greenhouse, and the like. An assembling frame 100 including a floor frame 110 and a vertical frame 120 to be installed and a roof frame 130 and a support frame 140 and an edge fixing member 200 and a frame fixing member 300 .

A plurality of floor frames constituting the assembly frame 100, a vertical frame, a roof frame, and a support frame are connected and fixed by the corner fixing member 200 and the frame fixing member 300 to form a building frame of the present invention And the corner fixing member 200 is fixedly installed on the foundation floor by the fixing means 400.

Here, the fixing means 400 is a fixing bolt such as an anchor bolt installed on the concrete floor of the foundation floor. In order to fix the corner fixing member 200, the fixing member 400 is passed through the fixing bolt 200, And the fixing bolt is fixed by nut coupling with the fixing nut 401 in a state in which the fixing bolt protrudes to the inside upper side of the corner fixing member.

Each of the frames constituting the assembly frame 100 is made of a quadrangular prism for effectively connecting and fixing the corner fixing member 200 and the frame fixing member 300.

The bottom frame 110 is a frame for longitudinally and laterally forming a bottom frame of polygonal shape. In the accompanying drawings, a portion where the bottom frames provided in longitudinal and transverse directions meet each other is referred to as an edge fixing member 200 To form a rectangular floor frame.

The vertical frame 120 is a frame which is fixed at right angles to each end of the floor frame 110 and along the longitudinal direction of the floor frame. When the vertical frame 120 is installed at regular intervals on the floor frame, The number of installation can be varied depending on conditions such as the strength of the frame.

The roof frame 130 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical frame 120 so as to form a roof frame, and is inclined to have an upward slope. In the accompanying drawings, the inclined frame 131 is inclined with respect to the roof frame and is fixed to the upper end of the vertical frame, and the horizontal frame 132 horizontally connected to the inclined frame 131 is shown.

The supporting frame 140 is a frame for reinforcing a frame of the building and is for connecting each of the roof frames 130 to each other or connecting each of the vertical frames 120 to each other, The number of the frames may vary depending on the size and the strength of the frame, and the interval between the frames.

The edge fixing member 200 is installed at the end where the vertical frame 120 meets the vertical frame 120 installed in the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, And an inner fixing member 220 to effectively support and support the bottom frame and the vertical frame.

As shown in FIG. 2, the outer fixing member 210 is formed by forming a bottom plate and side walls perpendicularly to both adjacent sides of the bottom plate.
The outer fixing member 210 has a bottom surface and an outer surface of the vertical frame 120 and the bottom frame 110 installed in the vertical and horizontal directions, And the bottom frame and the vertical frame are fixedly supported from the outside.
The inner fixing member 220 is detachably mounted on the inner side of the outer fixing member 210 and is stacked on the bottom surface of the outer fixing member 210. When the inner fixing member 220 is positioned to overlap the outer fixing member 210, And the bottom frame is fixedly supported from the inside while being in surface contact with the inner side surface of the vertical and horizontal bottom frame 110 supported by the fixing member 210. [
The inner fixing member 220 is formed to have a small volume as compared with the outer fixing member. However, the inner fixing member 220 may include a bottom plate such as an outer fixing member and a side wall perpendicular to both sides of the bottom plate. The outer side surfaces of the side walls are in surface contact with the inner side surfaces of the bottom frame 110 supported by the outer side fixing member 210 to support the bottom frame.

In this case, the inner fixing member 220 preferably supports the inner surface of the bottom frame in a state where the bottom surface of the inner fixing member 220 overlaps with the outer fixing member 210, Is detachably provided to the member (210), is coupled to the fixing means (400) in a superimposed state via a fixing nut (401), and is fixed to the base floor.

The bottom frame and the vertical frame are fixed by means such as a piece while being supported by the outer fixing member 210 and the inner fixing member 220.

Since the corner fixing member 200 is composed of the outer fixing member and the inner fixing member, the outer and inner surfaces of the bottom frame and the vertical frame can be fixed while being effectively supported, respectively, and the outer fixing member and the inner fixing The outer side surface and the inner side surface of the bottom frame and the vertical frame are in close contact with each other, thereby preventing or minimizing the shaking, thereby stably constructing the frame.

As described above, the corner fixing member 200 of the present invention can be fixed to the base floor by being coupled to the fixing means 400 by the fixing nut 401. As a result, the corner fixing member 200 can be easily installed, There is an advantage that it can be fixed with only the fixing member and the cost reduction effect.

A through hole 230 is formed in the upper portion of each of the overlapping portions of the outer fixing member 210 and the inner fixing member 220 so as to be coupled to the fixing means 400 by a fixing nut 401 And the fixing nut 401 is nut-coupled to the fixing means 400 protruding upwardly through the through hole 230 so that the separated outer fixing member and the inner fixing member can be coupled with each other Of course, it can be fixed to the foundation floor.

The frame fixing member 300 is fixed to the fixing portions of the bottom frame 110 and the vertical frame 120 except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed, Fixed parts of the vertical frame 120 and the support frame 140 and fixed parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140. The shape and angle .

The frame fixing member 300 is coupled with the coupling member 410 while fixing the frames, and the frames are connected and fixed to each other.

The frame fixing member 300 is formed in a different shape for each fixed portion of each frame, and each embodiment is shown in Figs. 3A to 9B.

As shown in the figure, the frame fixing member 300 may be formed in a boomerang shape, a T shape, a cross shape, or the like, and may be formed in various shapes according to shapes and angles of the frames, , Each of the frame fixing members 300 is composed of two unit brackets.

Hereinafter, the frame fixing member 300 will be described in detail.

3A and 3B, a frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing parts of the vertical frame 120 and the roof frame 130 includes a first unit unit bracket 310a and a first unit unit bracket 310b And the first bracket 310 is coupled to the vertical frame and the roof frame by the coupling member 410 in a state where the first and second brackets 310 and 320 face each other on opposite sides of the vertical frame and the roof frame.

The first unit unit bracket 310a and the first unit unit bracket 310b are formed to correspond to each other. One side of the first unit unit bracket 310b is bent at an angle of inclination of the roof frame 130, A first receiving groove 311 is formed to surround the side surface and a part of the adjacent surface adjoining the one side surface.

The first bracket 310 is formed as one side of the first bracket 310 so as to have a boomerang shape.

4A to 6B, the frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140 is fixed to the inclined frame 131 of the roof frame 130, A second bracket 320 installed at a fixed portion of the support frame 140 and a third bracket 325 installed at a fixed position of the inclined frame 131 and the horizontal frame 132 and the support frame 140 .

The second bracket 320 includes a second unit bracket 320a and a second unit bracket 320b. The first bracket 320 and the second unit bracket 320b are disposed on opposite sides of the fixed portion of the inclined frame 131 and the support frame 140, T "and" ╋ "to correspond to each other so as to be respectively coupled to the first unit bracket 320a and the second unit unit bracket 320b. Each of the second unit bracket 320a and the second unit bracket 320b is formed with an inclined frame and a support frame A second receiving groove 321 is formed to surround one side surface and a portion of the adjacent surface adjacent to the one side surface.

The third bracket 325 is composed of a third unit bracket 325a and a third unit bracket 325b. The third bracket 325 is fixed to both sides of the fixed portion of the inclined frame 131, the horizontal frame 132 and the support frame 140 T 'and' T 'so as to be coupled to the coupling member 410 in a state where they are opposed to each other.

In this case, one wing portion of the third unit bracket 325a and the third unit bracket 325b is formed to be bent at the same angle as that of the inclined frame, and the third unit bracket 325a and the third unit On the inside of the bracket 325b, a third receiving groove 326 is formed to enclose the inclined frame, the horizontal frame, and one side of the supporting frame and a part of the adjacent side adjacent to one side thereof.

In the case where the second bracket 320 and the third bracket 325 are formed in a T shape, the outermost roof frame and the support frame are connected and fixed to each other. When the third bracket 320 and the third bracket 325 are formed in the shape of '╋', they are used to connect and fix the remaining roof frame and the support frame except for the outermost roof frame.

In the meantime, before describing the frame fixing member for fixing the support frame and the vertical frame, the longitudinal support frame 140a, which is installed in the longitudinal direction of the prefabricated structure of the prefabricated building, The transverse support frame 140b is installed so as to be in contact with the inner side surface of the vertical frame 120. The transverse support frame 140b, .

7A and 8B, the frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing parts of the vertical frame 120 and the support frame 140 is formed of a vertical frame 120 and a vertical support frame 140a A fourth bracket 330 fixing the fixing part and a fifth bracket 330 fixing the fixing parts of the vertical frame 120 and the transverse supporting frame 140b.

'형으로 형성된 것이고, 상기 제5브라켓(335)은 상호 대응되게 형성된 제5a단위브라켓(335a)과 제5b단위브라켓(335b)으로 이루어져 상기 수직프레임과 횡방향 지지프레임의 고정부위 양측면에서 서로 마주보게 위치한 상태에서 결합부재(410)로 각각 결합되어 진다.The fourth bracket 330 has a lateral shape so as to be coupled to one side of the vertical frame 120 while enclosing the longitudinal support frame 140a inside the prefabricated building.

The fifth bracket 335 is formed of a 5a unit bracket 335a and a 5b unit bracket 335b formed to correspond to each other so as to face each other at opposite sides of the fixed part of the vertical frame and the transverse support frame. And is coupled to the coupling member 410 in a state in which the coupling member 410 is positioned.

Inside the fifth bracket 335a and the fifth bracket 335b of the fifth bracket 335, there are provided one side surface of the vertical frame and the side surface of the transverse support frame, A fifth receiving groove 336 is formed so as to surround a portion thereof.

9A and 9B, the frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing portions of the bottom frame 110 and the vertical frame 120, except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed, And a sixth bracket 340 configured by a 6a unit bracket 340a and a 6b unit bracket 340b.

The sixth bracket 340 is formed in a T shape so as to connect the bottom frame 110 and the vertical frame 120. The sixth bracket 340a and the sixth bracket 340b are formed in the bottom And are coupled to the coupling member 410 in a state where they are opposed to each other on both sides of the frame 110 and the vertical frame 120.

The 6a-th unit bracket 340a and the 6b-th unit bracket 340b are provided with a sixth receiving groove (not shown) so as to surround a portion of one side of the bottom frame and the vertical frame, 341 are formed.

10A and 10B, the assembly frame 100 is horizontally connected and fixed to the inclined frame 131 of the roof frame installed upward at an upper end of the vertical frame 120 to support the inclined frame The roof frame reinforcement member 135 may be installed via the seventh bracket 350.

'형으로 된 제7a단위브라켓(350a) 및 제7b단위브라켓(350b)으로 구성되는 것이고, 상기 제7a단위브라켓(350a) 및 제7b단위브라켓(350b)의 내측에는 각각 상기 지붕프레임(130)과 지붕프레임보강대(135)의 일측면 및 그 일측면과 인접된 인접면의 일부분을 감싸도록 제7수용홈(351)이 형성된다.The seventh bracket 350 is disposed to be coupled to the coupling member 410 in a state where the inclined frame of the roof frame 130 and both side surfaces of the roof frame reinforcement member 135 are opposed to each other,

The 7a-th unit bracket 350a and the 7b-th unit bracket 350b are formed on the inner side of the 7a-th unit bracket 350a and the 7b-th unit bracket 350b, respectively. And a seventh receiving groove 351 is formed to surround a portion of one side of the roof frame reinforcement 135 and the adjacent side adjacent to the one side of the roof frame reinforcement 135.

11A to 12B, at an intermediate portion of the roof frame reinforcement 135, one end is fixed to the roof frame reinforcement by an eighth bracket 360 so as to support the roof frame, and the other end is fixed to the roof frame A roof frame support 136 fixed to the ninth bracket 365 may be installed.

The eighth bracket 360 is composed of an 8a unit bracket 360a and an 8b unit bracket 360b formed to correspond to each other. The 8th bracket 360a corresponds to the fixed portion of the roof frame 130 and the roof frame support 136, Shape, and angle, and are coupled with the coupling member 410 while being surrounded by the fixing portions on both sides.

The 8a-th unit bracket 360a and the 8b-th unit bracket 360b are respectively provided with an eighth receiving groove 361 (not shown) for enclosing a part of one side of the roof frame and the roof frame support, Is formed.

The ninth bracket 365 is also composed of two unit brackets formed to correspond to each other, that is, a ninth unit bracket 365a and a ninth unit bracket 365b, and the roof frame reinforcement and the roof frame support And is coupled with the engaging member 410 while having the fixed portion thereof wrapped around both sides with the same shape and angle as the portions.

The 9a-th unit bracket 365a and the 9b-th unit bracket 365b are respectively provided with ninth receiving grooves 366 (see FIG. 4) to partially enclose one side of the roof frame reinforcement and the roof frame support, Is formed.

As described above, the first bracket to the third bracket, and the fifth bracket to the ninth bracket, which are provided at the fixed portions of the respective frames, are composed of two unit brackets that correspond to each other. So that the gap 380 is formed between the first and second electrodes. The reason for this is that the inner circumferential surface of each unit bracket can be tightly coupled to the outer surface of each of the frames due to the formation of the clearance 380 to induce a strong bonding force.

Therefore, the fixed portions between the respective frames are firmly coupled without shaking, thereby maximizing the bonding force of the entire frame.

A screw or a piece is used as a coupling member 410 for coupling and fixing the first to ninth brackets to the respective frames. The reason for this is that when bolts and nuts are passed through each frame and are helically connected to each other, the bolts and nuts are not only weak in strength but also may cause shaking.

The coupling member 410 is also used when coupling a tenth bracket, which will be described later, and a corner frame bracket and a frame frame bracket of a door frame.

At this time, the first to tenth brackets, the corner framing brackets of the door frame, and the frame frame bracket may be provided with a plurality of coupling holes for easy coupling as well as the coupling positions of the coupling members 410.

As shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, when the length of each frame (bottom frame, vertical frame, roof frame, supporting frame) constituting the assembling frame is extended, A bracket 370 is installed.

The tenth bracket 370 includes a pair of a 10a unit brackets 370a and a 10b unit bracket 370b which are formed so as to correspond to each other. Respectively.

A tenth receiving groove 371 is formed on the inner side of the tenth unit bracket 370a and the tenth unit bracket 370b so as to enclose a part of one side of the frame and the adjacent side adjacent to the one side of the frame have.

15A to 16, a support bracket 150 for a lathe may be installed on the vertical frame 120 so that one side thereof is coupled to the hinge shaft 155 and rotated in the vertical direction.

The shelf support bracket 150 is supported by the vertical frame 120 and is perpendicular to the vertical frame when the shelf support bracket 150 is rotated downward. And is connected via a shelf frame 152.

As the shelf support bracket 150 is rotated in the vertical direction, the shelf 151 is unfolded when the shelf 151 is used. When the shelf 151 is not used, the shelf 151 is rotated upward to be folded, It is possible to use the inner space more widely.

The assembly frame 100 of the present invention may be provided with a rectangular frame 160 which is hinged to one side of the vertical frame 120 for entrance and exit. An L 'shaped corner frame bracket 162 and a' T 'shaped frame frame bracket 163 provided at a connection portion between the door frame 161 and the door frame 161 .

At this time, the corner frame bracket 162 and the frame frame bracket 163 are coupled to each other by two unit brackets formed to correspond to each other so as to be coupled with each other by the engaging member 410 in a state of being opposed to each other on both side surfaces of the door frame. And a gap 380 is formed therebetween at the time of mutual coupling.

Although the door frame 160 is shown as being provided on the front side of the prefabricated building in the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the door frame 160 may be formed on the rear side or the side surface of the prefabricated building.

Meanwhile, the frame of the prefabricated building of the present invention may be formed as a single structure as shown in FIG. 1, or may be formed as a double structure as shown in FIG.

An inner frame 500 and an outer frame 510 spaced apart from each other by a frame supporting member 520 on the outer side of the inner frame 500 .

The inner frame 500 and the outer frame 510 are formed in the same structure as the frame of the single structure of the prefabricated building and each of the inner frame 500 and the outer frame 510 includes the frame, Is formed larger than the inner frame.

The frame supporting member 520 is installed at a predetermined interval or selected position between the inner frame and the outer frame to support and connect the inner frame and the outer frame and includes an inner frame 500 and an outer frame 510 and a connection frame 522 connecting the connection brackets 521 to each other.

The connection bracket 521 may be installed in a frame of an inner frame and an outer frame, and a 'T' -shaped bracket may be used as the connection frame 522 is fitted to one side.

When the frame of the prefabricated building is formed as a double structure, an insulation space is formed between the inner frame and the outer frame, thereby improving the heat insulation efficiency.

In the frame construction process of the assembled building of the present invention having the above-described structure, the external fixing member 210 is installed in the fixing means 400 fixed to the foundation floor. The remaining external fixing members 210 are also installed in this manner.

The inner fixing member 210 is fixedly coupled to the outer fixing member 210 by a piece or the like in a state in which the lower surface and the outer surface of the two vertical frames 120 and the two bottom frames 110 are supported, And then is inserted into the outer frame 400 and is supported on the inner surface of the bottom frame 110 while being superimposed on the outer frame fixing member 210. In this state, The inner fixing member is fixed to the fixing means 400 together with the outer fixing member.

After the bottom frame and the vertical frame are installed on the corner fixing member, the roof frame and the support frame are fixedly connected to each other by the frame fixing member 300 on the upper side of the vertical frame. At this time, a vertical frame may be further provided at an intermediate portion of the floor frame, or a vertical frame may be provided along with connection of each floor frame while connecting several floor frames.

After the basic frames are formed by connecting and fixing the frames (the bottom frame, the vertical frame, the roof frame, and the support frame) of the assembly frame using the frame fixing members having various shapes, the door frame 160 is installed on one side of the longitudinal direction of the building. Are hingedly connected.

After the frame is completed, you can join the panel or cover the building with the vinyl depending on the use of the building.

According to the frame of the present invention, it is possible to easily assemble the frame with the assembly frame (the bottom frame, the vertical frame, the roof frame, the support frame), the corner fixing member 200 and the frame fixing member 300 Particularly, when the building is demolished, it is easy to disassemble. In particular, the bottom frame and the vertical frame can be stably supported and fixed by the corner fixing member, and the frame fixing member is formed into two unit brackets In this case, it is possible to firmly connect and fix each frame without shaking, thereby making it possible to construct a frame of a building more firmly.

100: Assembly frame 110: Floor frame
120: vertical frame 130: roof frame
131: warp frame 132: horizontal frame
135: roof frame ribs 136: roof frame supports
140: support frame 140a: longitudinal support frame
140b: transverse support frame 150: support bracket for lathe
151: shelf 152: shelf frame
155: Hinge shaft 160: Door frame
161: corner frame bracket 162: frame frame bracket
200: corner fixing member 210: outer fixing member
220: inner fixing member 230: through hole
300: frame fixing member 310: first bracket
310a: the 1a unit bracket 310b: the 1b unit bracket
311: first receiving groove 320: second bracket
320a: the 2a unit bracket 320b: the 2b unit bracket
321: second receiving groove 325: third bracket
325a: third 3a unit bracket 325b: third 3b unit bracket
326: third receiving groove 330: fourth bracket
335: fifth bracket 335a: fifth a unit bracket
335b: 5b-th unit bracket 336: fifth receiving groove
340: sixth bracket 340a: sixtha unit bracket
340b: 6b unit bracket 341: sixth receiving groove
350: seventh bracket 350a: seventh unit bracket
350b: seventh unit bracket 351: seventh housing groove
360: eighth bracket 360a: eighth bracket
360b: 8b unit bracket 361: 8th receiving groove
365: ninth bracket 365a: ninth unit bracket
36b: 9b unit bracket 366: 9th receiving groove
370: 10th bracket 370a: 10a unit bracket
370b: 10b unit bracket 370: 10th receiving groove
380: Clearance 400: Securing means
401: fixing nut 410: coupling member
500: inner frame 510: outer frame
520: spacing member 521: connection bracket
522: Connection frame

Claims (14)

A vertical frame 120 fixedly installed at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of each of the ends of the bottom frame 110 and the bottom frame 110, A roof frame 130 fixedly installed at an upper end of the vertical frame 120 so as to have an upward slope and a support frame 140 fixedly installed longitudinally and laterally across the vertical frame and the roof frame, An assembled frame (100); A corner fixing member 200 installed at a corner where the vertical frame 120 meets the vertical frame 120 and the vertical frame 120 installed vertically and horizontally to fix the bottom frame and the vertical frame; The fixed portion of the vertical frame 120 and the fixing portions of the vertical frame 120 and the fixed frame of the roof frame 130 except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed, And the support frame 140 and the fixation parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140 with the respective fixation parts being wrapped around the joint parts 410 And a frame fixing member (300) for fixing the frames to each other,
The corner fixing member 200 is formed in a state in which the upper surface of the bottom plate and the inner side surfaces of the side walls are in surface contact with the lower surface and the outer surface of the vertical frame 120, An outer fixing member 210 having a bottom plate and side walls vertically formed on adjacent sides of the bottom plate so as to fixly support the bottom frame and the vertical frame from the outside, And the outer side surfaces of the side walls are supported by the outer side fixing member 210 in a state in which they are stacked on the bottom surface of the outer side fixing member 210 and overlapped with the outer side fixing member, And an inner fixing member 220 having a bottom plate and side walls vertically formed on adjacent sides of the bottom plate so as to fixedly support the bottom frame while being in surface contact with the inner surface of the frame 110,
A fixing means 400 protruding upward is provided on a base floor on which the corner fixing member 200 is installed,
A through hole 230 is formed in the overlapping portion of the outer fixing member 210 and the inner fixing member 220 so as to communicate with each other so that the fixing means 400 penetrates and protrudes upward, And the inner fixing member 220 are coupled to each other in a superimposed state by a fixing nut 401 that is nut-coupled to the fixing means 400,
The frame fixing member 300 is composed of two unit brackets which are mated with each other, and the unit brackets wrap the fixing parts of the frames on both sides and are coupled to each other so as to face each other. Each unit bracket has a gap 380 formed therebetween Wherein the frame is joined to the frame.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The frame fixing member 300 fixing the fixing parts of the vertical frame 120 and the roof frame 130 is fixed to both sides of the fixed part of the vertical frame 120 and the roof frame 130 in a state of being opposed to each other. The first unit unit bracket 310a and the first unit unit bracket 310b are formed of a first unit unit bracket 310a and a first unit unit bracket 310b, The first unit unit bracket 310a and the first unit unit bracket 310b are respectively formed at one side of the vertical frame and the roof frame and adjacent to one side of the vertical frame and the roof frame, Is a first bracket (310) formed with a first receiving groove (311) so as to surround a part of an adjacent surface.

The method according to claim 1,
The roof frame 130 includes two inclined frames 131 fixed at an upper end of the vertical frame 120 so as to have an upward inclination and inclined and horizontally fixed Frame 132,
The frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing parts of the roof frame 130 and the support frame 140 is fixed to both sides of the fixed part of the inclined frame 131 and the support frame 140, Unit bracket 320a and a 2b-unit bracket 320b formed to correspond to each other so as to be respectively coupled to the first unit bracket 320 and the second unit bracket 320, The second bracket 320b has a second receiving groove 321 formed at an inner side of the second bracket 320b to enclose a portion of one side of the oblique frame and the supporting frame, );
One wing portion is connected to the inclined frame 131 and the horizontal frame 132 and the support frame 140 in such a manner that the wing portion is coupled to both sides of the fixed portion of the horizontal frame 132 and the support frame 140, A third unit bracket 325a and a third unit bracket 325b which are bent at the same angle as the first unit bracket 325a, The third bracket 325b is provided at its inner side with a third receiving groove 326 formed so as to surround one side of the inclined frame, the horizontal frame, and the supporting frame, (325);
Of the building structure. The method according to claim 1,
The longitudinal support frame 140a installed in the longitudinal direction of the assembled building is installed such that its outer side is in contact with the inner side surface of the vertical frame 120 and the transverse support frame 140b Are installed such that both ends of the vertical frame 120 are in contact with opposite sides of the vertical frame 120,
A frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixing parts of the vertical frame 120 and the support frame 140 is fixed to the fixed part of the vertical frame 120 and the vertical support frame 140a, 140a is wrapped around the vertical frame 120 and a side surface of the vertical frame 120 and a portion of the adjacent surface adjacent to the side surface of the vertical frame 120,

A fourth bracket 330 formed of 'a';
A 'T' type fifth a unit bracket 335a formed to correspond to the coupling members 410 in a state of being opposed to each other on both side surfaces of the fixed part of the vertical frame 120 and the transverse support frame 140b, And the 5b unit brackets 335b and the 5b unit brackets 335b are formed on one side of the vertical frame 120 and the lateral support frame 140b, And a fifth bracket (335) having a fifth receiving groove (336) formed to surround a part of an adjacent surface adjacent to the one side surface.
The method according to claim 1,
The frame fixing member 300 for fixing the fixed portions of the bottom frame 110 and the vertical frame 120 except for the portion where the corner fixing member 200 is installed,
A 'T' type 6a unit bracket 340a and a 'T' type unit bracket 340a are formed on both sides of the fixing frame of the bottom frame 110 and the vertical frame 120, respectively, 6b unit brackets 340b and the 6a unit brackets 340a and the 6b unit brackets 340b are formed on one side of the bottom frame 110 and one side of the vertical frame 120 And a sixth bracket (340) having a sixth receiving groove (341) formed to surround a part of the adjacent surface.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The assembly frame 100 is connected to a roof frame 130 installed at an upper end of the vertical frame 120 by sloping upward and connected to the roof frame through a seventh bracket 350 to support the roof frame 135 are horizontally installed,
The seventh brackets 350 are formed on both side surfaces of the roof frame and the roof frame reinforcement bar so as to be coupled to the joint members 410 in a state of being opposed to each other,

Shaped unit bracket 350a and a 7b-unit bracket 350b and the 7a-th unit bracket 350a and the 7b-unit bracket 350b are respectively provided with the roof frame and the roof frame reinforcement And a seventh receiving groove (351) is formed to surround a side surface and a part of the adjacent surface adjacent to the one side surface.
9. The method of claim 8,
The roof frame resisting frame 135 has a roof having one end fixed to the roof frame reinforcement 135 by an eighth bracket 360 and the other end fixed to the roof frame by a ninth bracket 365 so as to support the roof frame. A frame support 136 is provided,
The eighth bracket 360 has a shape and an angle corresponding to the fixed portions of the roof frame 130 and the roof frame support 136, The 8a unit bracket 360a and the 8b unit bracket 360b are formed in correspondence with each other so that the roof frame and the roof frame 360b are formed inside the 8a unit bracket 360a and the 8b unit bracket 360b, An eighth receiving groove (361) is formed to surround one side of the support and a part of the adjacent surface adjacent to the one side of the support,
The ninth bracket 365 has a shape and an angle corresponding to the fixed portions of the roof frame reinforcement member and the roof frame support member and is formed to correspond to the joint members 410 9a unit bracket 365a and a 9b unit bracket 365b and on the inside of the 9a unit bracket 365a and the 9b unit bracket 365b are formed respective side surfaces of a roof frame reinforcement and a roof frame support, And a ninth receiving groove (366) is formed to surround a part of the adjacent surface adjacent to the one side surface.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the seventh bracket, the eighth bracket, and the ninth bracket are formed with gaps (380) therebetween when both sides of the frames are coupled to each other.
The method according to claim 1,
When the lengths of the bottom frame 110, the vertical frame 120 and the roof frame 130 or the support frame 140 are extended, a tenth bracket 370 is installed to connect the ends of the frames, And,
The tenth bracket 370 includes a pair of a 10a unit brackets 370a and a pair of 10b unit brackets 370a and 370b that are formed so as to be respectively coupled to the engaging members 410 in a state of being opposed to each other on opposite sides of the frame, The 10th unit bracket 370a and the 10b unit bracket 370b are respectively provided with a tenth receiving groove 371a for enclosing a part of one side of the frame and the adjacent side adjacent to the one side of the frame, ) Is formed on the side wall of the frame.
The method according to claim 1,
The vertical frame 120 is coupled to the vertical frame 120 by a hinge shaft 155 and rotates in a vertical direction. When the vertical frame 120 is rotated downward, And a support bracket (150) for supporting the support bracket (150).
The method according to claim 1,
The assembly frame 100 is provided with a rectangular frame 160 which is hinged to one side of the vertical frame 120 for entrance and exit,
The door frame 160 includes a door frame 161 installed horizontally and vertically and a corner framing bracket 162 and an 'L' -shaped frame bracket 162 installed at a connection portion between the door frame 161 and the 'T' Shaped frame frame bracket 163,
The corner frame brackets 162 and the frame frame brackets 163 are formed of two brackets which are mutually corresponding to each other so as to be coupled to the door frame 161 on both sides of the door frame 161, And a gap (380) is formed therebetween.
The method according to any one of claims 1, 3, 4, 6, and 8 to 11,
The frame of the prefabricated building includes an inner frame 500 composed of the frame, an edge fixing member, and a frame fixing member, and a heat insulating space formed between the outer frame 500 and the inner frame 500, And a frame structure 520 composed of an outer frame 510 having the same structure and a frame supporting member 520 for fixing and supporting the outer frame 510 and the inner frame 500. [ .

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