KR101683825B1 - 반도체 패키지용 회로 기판의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
반도체 패키지용 회로 기판의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101683825B1 KR101683825B1 KR1020100036500A KR20100036500A KR101683825B1 KR 101683825 B1 KR101683825 B1 KR 101683825B1 KR 1020100036500 A KR1020100036500 A KR 1020100036500A KR 20100036500 A KR20100036500 A KR 20100036500A KR 101683825 B1 KR101683825 B1 KR 101683825B1
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- lead frame
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- photoresist
- photoresist layer
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title description 28
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/45001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/45099—Material
- H01L2224/451—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/45138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
- H01L2224/45144—Gold (Au) as principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 13A 내지 도 13D는 도 12A에 도시된 B를 확대한 상태를 보여준다.
도 14는 도 12B에 도시된 회로 기판을 이용하여 제조된 반도체 패키지의 단면도이다.
Claims (10)
- (a) 리드프레임의 하부에 복수개의 홈들을 형성하는 단계;
(b) 상기 복수개의 홈들을 절연물질로 충전하여 복수개의 절연부들을 형성하는 단계;
(c) 상기 리드프레임의 상부에 도금층을 형성하고, 상기 도금층에 상기 리드프레임의 상면의 일부영역을 노출시키는 제1 복수개의 개구부들을 형성하는 단계;
(d) 상기 도금층의 상면을 덮고, 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들을 채워 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들에 의해 노출된 상기 도금층의 측면 및 상기 리드프레임의 상기 상면의 상기 일부영역을 덮도록 상기 도금층의 상부에 포토레지스트층을 형성하고, 상기 도금층의 상기 측면이 상기 포토레지스트층에 의해 덮여 있도록 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들보다 좁으며 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들을 채운 상기 포토레지스트층을 관통하는 제2 복수개의 개구부들을 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들을 채운 상기 포토레지스트층에 패터닝에 의해 형성하는 단계; 및
(e) 상기 제2 복수개의 개구부들에 의해 외부로 노출된 상기 리드프레임의 상면의 상기 일부영역을 에칭하여 상기 복수개의 절연부들까지 관통하는 제3 복수개의 개구부들을 형성하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 포토레지스트층은 전해석출 포토레지스트(Electrodeposition photoresist)이고,
상기 복수개의 제3 개구부들을 형성하기 위하여 산성 에칭 방법을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법. - 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계는
(a-1) 판 형태의 상기 리드프레임을 준비하는 단계; 및
(a-2) 상기 리드프레임의 하부를 하프에칭하여 상기 복수개의 홈들을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법. - 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 복수개의 절연부들을 형성하는 절연 물질은 포토 솔더 레지스트인 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들은 상기 복수개의 절연부들의 상부에 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 (c) 단계는
(c-1) 상기 리드프레임의 상부에 다른 포토레지스트층을 형성하는 단계;
(c-2) 상기 다른 포토레지스트층을 패터닝하여 상기 복수개의 절연부들의 상부에 복수개의 포토레지스트 월들을 형성하는 단계;
(c-3) 상기 리드프레임의 상부의 표면에 상기 도금층을 형성하는 단계; 및
(c-4) 상기 복수개의 포토레지스트 월들을 제거하여 상기 제1 복수개의 개구부들을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법. - 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 (c) 단계의 도금층은 상기 리드프레임의 하면에도 형성되며, 이 때 상기 절연부들의 하면에는 형성하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 회로 기판의 제조 방법.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100036500A KR101683825B1 (ko) | 2010-04-20 | 2010-04-20 | 반도체 패키지용 회로 기판의 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100036500A KR101683825B1 (ko) | 2010-04-20 | 2010-04-20 | 반도체 패키지용 회로 기판의 제조 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20110116849A KR20110116849A (ko) | 2011-10-26 |
| KR101683825B1 true KR101683825B1 (ko) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100036500A Active KR101683825B1 (ko) | 2010-04-20 | 2010-04-20 | 반도체 패키지용 회로 기판의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101683825B1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12327728B2 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2025-06-10 | Haesung Ds Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a pre-mold substrate |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101905526B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-29 | 2018-10-08 | 해성디에스 주식회사 | 수지가 충진될 수 있는 리드 프레임 스트립 및 그 리드 프레임 스트립과 반도체 패키지 기판을 제조하는 방법 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003309242A (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | リードフレーム部材とリードフレーム部材の製造方法、及び該リードフレーム部材を用いた半導体パッケージとその製造方法 |
| JP2006295136A (ja) | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-26 | Canon Inc | 積層型半導体パッケージ |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090081857A (ko) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-29 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 트렌치 형성 방법 |
| KR101036351B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-05-23 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 반도체 패키지용 다열형 리드리스 프레임 및 그 제조방법 |
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- 2010-04-20 KR KR1020100036500A patent/KR101683825B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003309242A (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | リードフレーム部材とリードフレーム部材の製造方法、及び該リードフレーム部材を用いた半導体パッケージとその製造方法 |
| JP2006295136A (ja) | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-26 | Canon Inc | 積層型半導体パッケージ |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12327728B2 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2025-06-10 | Haesung Ds Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a pre-mold substrate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20110116849A (ko) | 2011-10-26 |
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