KR101860605B1 - 조직의 생리학적 특성의 비침습성 광학 측정을 위한 시스템 - Google Patents
조직의 생리학적 특성의 비침습성 광학 측정을 위한 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101860605B1 KR101860605B1 KR1020147012912A KR20147012912A KR101860605B1 KR 101860605 B1 KR101860605 B1 KR 101860605B1 KR 1020147012912 A KR1020147012912 A KR 1020147012912A KR 20147012912 A KR20147012912 A KR 20147012912A KR 101860605 B1 KR101860605 B1 KR 101860605B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/026—Measuring blood flow
- A61B5/0295—Measuring blood flow using plethysmography, i.e. measuring the variations in the volume of a body part as modified by the circulation of blood therethrough, e.g. impedance plethysmography
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02416—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1107—Measuring contraction of parts of the body, e.g. organ or muscle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
- A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7203—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal
- A61B5/7207—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal of noise induced by motion artifacts
- A61B5/721—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal of noise induced by motion artifacts using a separate sensor to detect motion or using motion information derived from signals other than the physiological signal to be measured
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 광의 파장에 의존하는 산소화 및 환원 헤모글로빈의 흡수도를 갖는 그래프를 도시한다.
도 2는 반사 체계에서 측정된 강도에 대한 조직의 다양한 배향의 영향을 개략적으로 도시한다.
도 3은 동맥 및 정맥 혈액 체적 변화의 중첩과, 광학 측정치에서 이들을 분리시키는 방식을 개략적으로 도시한다.
도 4는 측면도로서 본 발명의 일 실시예의 단면을 개략적으로 도시한다.
도 5는 표피에서 광 전파의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 6은 서로 다른 운동 동안 적색 광의 감쇠에 대해 그려진 적외선 광의 감쇠의 그래프를 도시한다.
도 7은 운동 동안 산소화 변경의 측정치를 도시한다.
도 8은 하루 동안 정맥 산소화 트레이스의 일 예를 갖는 그래프와, 가속 센서의 대응 트레이스를 갖는 다른 그래프를 도시한다.
도 9는 하루에 걸친 정맥 및 동맥 산소화를 상부 그래프에 도시한다.
도 10은 광의 파장에 독립적인 헤모글로빈의 다양한 파생체의 흡수도를 갖는 그래프를 도시한다.
도면에 사용되는 참조 부호와 그 의미가 참조 부호 목록에 요약 형태로 나열되어 있다. 원론적으로, 동일한 부분은 도면에서 동일 참조 부호를 갖는다.
λ: 파장[nm]
oxyHb: 산소화된 헤모글로빈
rHb: 환원된 헤모글로빈
t: 시간
I: 강도
Acc Y: 가속
r: 발광기와 광학 검출기 사이의 거리
S: 발광기
D: 광학 검출기
ΔA(798): 적외선 광의 감쇠
ΔA(660): 적색 광의 감쇠
MI: 계산된 운동 강도 파라미터
SvO2: 정맥 혈액의 산소화
SaO2: 동맥 혈액의 산소화
MetHb: 메타헤모글로빈
COHb: 카르복시헤모글로빈
oxyHb: 옥시헤모글로빈
1: 장치
30.1, 30.2: 초기 동맥 감쇠 신호
31.1, 31.2: 초기 정맥 감쇠 신호
32.1, 32.2: 측정된 광학 신호
33: 가속도계 신호
34.1, 34.2: 동맥 부분 신호
35.1, 35.2: 정맥 부분 신호
40: 시스템
41: 프레임
42.1, 42.3: 광 검출기 구획
42.2: 광 검출기 구획
43: 유리 판
44: 가속 센서
45: 기판
46.1-46.3: LED
47.1, 47.2: 감시 포토다이오드
48.1, 48.2: 신호 포토다이오드
49: 광자 경로
50.1, 50.2: 반사 요소
51: 조직
60: 인간 표피
61.1-61.4: 표피층
62: 광자 경로
Claims (15)
- 조직의 생리학적 특성의 측정을 위한 방법으로서,
a) 적어도 두 개의 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 단계와,
b) 방출된 광이 조직과 상호 작용된 이후 광학적으로 광 강도를 측정하는 단계와,
c) 광학적으로 측정하는 단계와 근접하게 동기화된, 조직의 기계적 측정을 수행하는 단계와,
d) 광학 및 기계적 측정의 조합으로부터 프로세서에 의해 조직의 생리학적 특성을 평가하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 평가하는 단계에서, 정맥 혈액의 생리학적 특성이 평가되고,
상기 평가하는 단계는,
e) 가속도계 신호와 측정된 광학 신호가 통계학적으로 상관되는 단계와,
f) 가속도계 신호와 상관된 광학 신호의 부분은 동맥 근원보다 정맥 근원을 더 많이 포함하고 가속도계 신호와 비상관된 광학 신호의 부분은 정맥 근원보다 동맥 근원을 더 많이 포함하는 것으로 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 광학적으로 측정하는 단계는 공간적으로 해상된 측정을 위해 적어도 두 개의 광학 측정을 동시에 수행하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 광학적으로 측정하는 단계에서, 광은 단지 조직의 상부 층만을 관통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH2011/000247 WO2013056379A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | System for noninvasive optical measurements of physiological properties in tissue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20140084183A KR20140084183A (ko) | 2014-07-04 |
| KR101860605B1 true KR101860605B1 (ko) | 2018-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020147012912A Active KR101860605B1 (ko) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | 조직의 생리학적 특성의 비침습성 광학 측정을 위한 시스템 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9526431B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2768391B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101860605B1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2013056379A1 (ko) |
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- 2011-10-19 EP EP11773662.9A patent/EP2768391B1/en active Active
- 2011-10-19 US US14/351,956 patent/US9526431B2/en active Active
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| JP2001501847A (ja) | 1996-10-10 | 2001-02-13 | ネルコー・ピューリタン・ベネット・インコーポレイテッド | 非侵入式光学血液分析用動き適合センサ |
| US20050177046A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2005-08-11 | Mills Alexander K. | Method for noninvasive continuous determination of physiologic characteristics |
| JP2008532680A (ja) | 2005-03-14 | 2008-08-21 | ペーター・ベルンロイター | 改良型の生体内血液分光測定 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2768391B1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
| US9526431B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
| WO2013056379A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 |
| KR20140084183A (ko) | 2014-07-04 |
| US20150190063A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
| EP2768391A1 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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