KR101967014B1 - 금속 착물 - Google Patents
금속 착물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101967014B1 KR101967014B1 KR1020147006209A KR20147006209A KR101967014B1 KR 101967014 B1 KR101967014 B1 KR 101967014B1 KR 1020147006209 A KR1020147006209 A KR 1020147006209A KR 20147006209 A KR20147006209 A KR 20147006209A KR 101967014 B1 KR101967014 B1 KR 101967014B1
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- South Korea
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- radicals
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 91
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- HRGDZIGMBDGFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(2+) Chemical group [Pt+2] HRGDZIGMBDGFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 62
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- -1 heteroaromatic hydrocarbon radical Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- DLCYFIIONMLNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2-bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 DLCYFIIONMLNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAQKRQNOHLEVHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methanone Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2N=C(Br)C=CC=2)=N1 FAQKRQNOHLEVHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 4
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WCYPXQORYFHURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-6-[9-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-10h-anthracen-9-yl]pyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C2(C=3N=C(Br)C=CC=3)C3=CC=CC=C3CC3=CC=CC=C32)=N1 WCYPXQORYFHURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VAZNJOLLULMJGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=C=CC=C[N]1 VAZNJOLLULMJGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000260 fractional sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C=1N=CON=1 BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIRHKGBNGGSCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1I OIRHKGBNGGSCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBBQZSGRWMPLLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 GBBQZSGRWMPLLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIDCITOHTLPMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=NN1 YIDCITOHTLPMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100394073 Caenorhabditis elegans hil-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100506090 Caenorhabditis elegans hil-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIIMEMSDCNDGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=O YIIMEMSDCNDGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[h]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- JCVYQVHAGOZGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-bromophenyl)methanone Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br JCVYQVHAGOZGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEZGGNQECFFYEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(benzo[h]quinolin-2-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC(C(C=4N=C5C6=CC=CC=C6C=CC5=CC=4)=O)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 ZEZGGNQECFFYEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004826 dibenzofurans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001194 electroluminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005544 indolocarbazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZFXBERJDEUDDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetrazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NN=N1 ZFXBERJDEUDDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 하기 화학식 (3) 또는 (4) 의 화합물:
[식 중, 하기가 사용된 기호에 적용됨:
M 은 백금(II) 이고;
X 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, CR1 또는 N 이고, 여기서 고리 당 최대 두 개의 기호 X 가 N 을 나타내고 다른 기호 X 가 CR1 을 나타내고;
Y 는 C=O, BR, SiR2, NR, PR, P(=O)R, O, CR=CR, CR2-CR2 또는 CR=N 이거나;
Y 는 하기 화학식 (2) 의 기:
(식 중, 점선 결합은 이러한 기의 연결을 나타냄)
를 나타내고;
D 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, C 또는 N 이고;
E 는 이러한 E 가 결합되는 고리가 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 6원 고리인 경우에 C 이거나; 이러한 E 가 결합되는 고리가 헤테로방향족 5원 고리인 경우에 C 또는 N 이고;
Ar1 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 화학식 (7) 내지 (12) 의 기로부터 선택되고,
여기서, 가교헤드의 탄소 원자, M 및 Ar2 에 대한 결합은 각 경우에 점선으로 나타내어지고;
Ar2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 화학식 (27) 내지 (34) 의 기로부터 선택되고,
여기서, 가교헤드의 탄소 원자, M 및 Ar1 에 대한 결합은 각 경우에 점선으로 나타내어지고;
R 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, Y = SiR2, CR=CR, CR2-CR2 또는 CR=N 인 경우, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄 알킬 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D 또는 F 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 18 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고; 여기서 동일한 Si 원자에 결합되는 2 개 이상의 라디칼 R 은 또한 서로 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 또는 방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고; Y = NR, BR, PR 또는 P(=O)R 인 경우, 5 내지 18 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고;
R1 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄 알킬 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 로 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D 또는 F 로 대체될 수 있음), 및 5 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 로 치환될 수 있음) 로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
R2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 직쇄 알킬 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 20 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 기 (여기서 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D 또는 F 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계이고; 여기서 둘 이상의 인접한 라디칼 R2 은 서로 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 고리계를 형성할 수 있음]. - 제 1 항에 있어서, 모든 기 Ar1 이 동일하게 선택되고 동일하게 치환되고, 모든 기 Ar2 가 동일하게 선택되고 동일하게 치환되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 인접한 기 Ar1 및 Ar2 가 서로 고리를 형성하고, 여기서 기 CR2=CR2 를 통해 폐환이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화합물이 비하전되고 하기가 추가로 적용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물:
Y 는 C=O, NR 및 O 로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고;
R 은 Y = NR 인 경우, 5 내지 18 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 로 치환될 수 있음) 를 나타냄. - 상응하는 리간드가 금속 출발 물질과 반응되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상 및 용매 하나 이상을 포함하는 제형.
- 하나 이상의 층에 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상을 포함하는, 유기 전계발광 소자, 유기 집적 회로, 유기 전계-효과 트랜지스터, 유기 박막 트랜지스터, 유기 발광 트랜지스터, 유기 태양 전지, 유기 광학 검출기, 유기 광수용체, 유기 전계-켄치 소자, 발광 전기화학 전지 또는 유기 레이저 다이오드로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 전자 소자.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 유기 전계발광 소자이고, 화합물이 하나 이상의 방사층에서 방사성 화합물로서 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 소자.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 화합물이 하나 이상의 매트릭스 물질과의 조합으로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 소자.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11006562 | 2011-08-10 | ||
| EP11006562.0 | 2011-08-10 | ||
| PCT/EP2012/002991 WO2013020631A1 (de) | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-17 | Metallkomplexe |
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| KR20140054208A KR20140054208A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
| KR101967014B1 true KR101967014B1 (ko) | 2019-04-08 |
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| EP (1) | EP2742054B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6054394B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101967014B1 (ko) |
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| KR102120894B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-03 | 2020-06-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
| WO2015039723A1 (de) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polycyclische phenyl-pyridin iridiumkomplexe und derivate davon für oled |
| KR102380808B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-06 | 2022-03-30 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 치환 옥세핀 |
| US20160380203A1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-12-29 | Samson A. Jenekhe | Dibenzosuberane-based electron-transport materials |
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| DE102014008722B4 (de) | 2014-06-18 | 2024-08-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Zusammensetzungen für elektronische Vorrichtungen, Formulierung diese enthaltend, Verwendung der Zusammensetzung, Verwendung der Formulierung sowie organische elektronische Vorrichtung enthaltend die Zusammensetzung |
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| KR102479149B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-21 | 2022-12-19 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 전자 소자용 재료 |
| JP6675758B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-20 | 2020-04-01 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | ホスファフルオレセイン化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれを用いた蛍光色素 |
| JP2018525331A (ja) | 2015-06-10 | 2018-09-06 | メルク パテント ゲーエムベーハー | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子のための材料 |
| WO2017016630A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Materials for organic electroluminescent devices |
| KR102678422B1 (ko) | 2015-10-27 | 2024-06-25 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 유기 전계발광 소자용 재료 |
| JP6808319B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-28 | 2021-01-06 | 大電株式会社 | 有機電子輸送材料及びこれを用いた有機電界発光素子 |
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| KR102573815B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-09 | 2023-09-04 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 다환 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
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Also Published As
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|---|---|
| EP2742054A1 (de) | 2014-06-18 |
| US9847499B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 |
| US20140183422A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
| CN103732602B (zh) | 2017-02-08 |
| KR20140054208A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
| US20180090694A1 (en) | 2018-03-29 |
| EP2742054B1 (de) | 2016-10-12 |
| JP6054394B2 (ja) | 2016-12-27 |
| CN103732602A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
| WO2013020631A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 |
| JP2014529586A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
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